重庆九龙坡区11-12学年八年级英语下学期期末试题及答案_人教新目标版

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【人教新目标】英语八年级下学期《期末考试题》含答案

Because he was a little angry.
Because he still had many things to do.
Because he was too excited.
笔试部分
基础知识
根据句意在空白处填入一个恰当的词，使句意完整、语法正确.
1.As students, we should be_______enough to face all kinds of problems in our life.
Have a rest at home. B. Take an English test. C. Stay in hospital.
V.听短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案.短文读两遍.
21.Where does Mike come from?
Canada. B. The USA. C. The UK.
III.听描述，选出与其相符的图片.其中有一幅图片是多余的.每段描述读两遍.
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
11._______ 12. _______ 13. ______ 14. _______ 15. _______
IV.听较长对话，选择最佳答案.每段对话读两遍.
听第一段对话，回答第16-17小题.
2020-2021学年第二学期期末测试
人教新目标英语八年级试题
学校________班级________姓名________成绩________
听力部分
听句子，根据你所听到的句子，选择最佳答语.每个句子读两遍.
1.A. Good luck. B. Have a good day C. Good idea.
A: Hi, Sandy, what are you going to do this weekend?

人教新目标英语八年级下学期《期末考试题》附答案解析

A. too much; much tooB. too many; much tooC. too much; too much
4. I ______ TV last night when I heard knocks at the door.
A. watchB. was watchingC. watched
A. fix up itB. fix it upC. to fix it up
7.________ I know, Jack's got twin sisters.
A. As far asB. As long asC. As soon as
8.________ ask for help when you get into trouble?
Her free time activities
Watching movies, going for a(n)20, hanging out with friends and using the Internet.
笔试部分
II.知识运用
第一节单项选择
1.—Tony, what's ________ matter with you?
听第六段对话，回答下列小题.
6. Where is Jane?
A. In her bedroomB. In the living roomC. In the dining room
7. What is Jane doing?
A. She is watching TV.B. She is listening to music. C. She is talking on the phone.
22.______ you please give me a hand? The box is too heavy.

【人教新目标】英语八年级下学期《期末考试题》附答案

C. You can down and have a rest.
4. A. Do you have a volleyball? B. Could you please take out the rubbish?
C. Did you have a good time?
5. A. There are some pencils in the box. B. I must study harder.
Alex, 12, and his brother Mario, 8, live with their___28___in the southern African country of Botswana at Wild Dog Research Camp. Their father___29___wild dogs and other such kind of animals. Their mother works with local children, teaching them about the protection of the natural world.
听第二段对话，完成第13～15小题.
13. What did Li Yan do last night?
A. She played computer games. B. She did the dishes. C. She watched TV.
14. What does Yu Ming think of Li Yan?
D)听短文，选择正确答案.短文读两遍.
16. How old is Mario?
A.11. B.12. C.13.
17. When does Mario get up?
A. At 5:00a.m. B. At 6:00 a.m. C. At 7:00a.m.

人教版新目标英语八年级下册期末考试试题有参考答案

人教版新目标八年级下英语期末测试卷Ⅰ 单项选择〔15分〕〔〕1. —— ?—— a .A. B. C. D.〔〕2 a .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;〔〕3 .A. B. C. D.〔〕4. —— ?—— . , .A. B. C. D.〔〕5 o’ .A. B. C. D.〔〕6. .A. AB. AC.D.〔〕7. ? I’m .A. B. C. D. ’t〔〕8. —— , .—— , .A. B. C. D.〔〕9. ’t .A. B. C. D.〔〕10 . ’s .A. B. C. D.〔〕11 .A. ’tB.C. ’tD. ’t〔〕12. —— ?—— I .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;〔〕13. ——I’m I .—— . .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;〔〕14. 't . I.A. B. C. D.〔〕15. 's , ?A. 'tB. 'tC.D.．完形填空〔10分〕1000 . 1 . 2 a , . 3 , 4 ． 5 ， . . 6 ， .7 . 8 . 9 . , 175 ，10 150. ?( ) 1. B. C. 's D.( ) 2. A. B. C. ． D.( ) 3. A. B. C. D.( ) 4. A. B. C. D.( ) 5. A. B. C. D.( ) 6. A. B. C. D.( ) 7 B. C. D.( ) 8. B. C. D.( ) 9 B. C. D.( ) 10. A. B. C. D.Ⅲ.阅读理解〔每题1分，共15分〕(A) . I . I . . , Britain ’t . Britain. Japan ’t a . . Britain a . Mexico, , a . . , ’t . . , a ? , ’t . .( )1.A. B. C . D.( ) 2. Britain a .A. B. C. D.( ) 3. ?A. , .B. .C. .D. ’t .( ) 4. ’s “ 〞?A.穿过B. 贯穿C. 通过D. 横过( ) 5. .A. B. C. D.(B)根据短文内容判断以下句子，对的写T ，错的写Fa . (珍惜) . , , . a , .a , .. America. A 8 a 40 a . . , . .a . , ., . , .( ) 1. a .( ) 2. .( ) 3. America, .( ) 4. , .( ) 5 .(C) a a . . . (降落伞). .“I ,〞 , . ， .. “I’m a 〞, . “I I .〞 a ., “I a . I a . I . I I’ I’ .〞 a .a . . , “ , I ’ . .〞. “’t ,〞 , “ . .〞( ) 1. .A. ’tB.C.D. ’t( ) 2. .A. aB.C. ’sD.( ) 3. .A. B. C. D.( ) 4. .A. B. C. D.( ) 5. a .A. B. . C. D.Ⅳ.任务型阅读(10分)’s . o’. . , . , a . , . “ ’t ?I .〞 . , , ... . . . . , . . “ !〞 . . , , , , , . . . ..〔阅读短文，答复以下问题。

【精品】人教新目标英语八年级下学期《期末考试卷》带答案

7、How fAr is the neArest supermArket ?
A.A Bout 20 minutesBy tAxi.
B.A Bout 5 minutesByBus.
C.A Bout 5 minutes on foot.
8、How is the weAther toD Ay ?
A.RAiny .
They felt like olDfrienDsAt the first sight.Both siDes
___14___rightAwAy.After he finisheDteA ChingAgroup, he went to teA ChAnother,AnD___15___tAught them some fishing skills. HeAskeDone for every 10 fish the tourists
9、WhAt’s the mAtter with Jim ?
A.He hAsAfever.
B.He hAsAColD.
C.He hAsAtoothA Che.
10、WhAtDiDJim hAve forBreAkfAst ?
A.Some milkAnDBreA D.
B.Some riCeAnDAn egg.
A.At 7:00.
B.At 8:00.
C.At 8:30.
6、WhAt wAs LilyDoing when the rAinstormC Ame this morning ?
A.Listening to musiC.
B.SleepingAt home.
C.Doing some shopping.
1、WhereDiDthey hAve theirDinner？

【精品】人教新目标英语八年级下学期《期末考试卷》含答案

人教新目标英语八年级下学期期末测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第一部分：选择题(80分)一、听力测试(每小题1.5分，共30分)Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片.每个句子读一遍.(5分)Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确答语.每个句子读一遍.(5分)6. A . ThA t’s gre A t. B . PleA se give him my B est wishes! C . PleA se sA y thA nks to him.7. A . GooD iD eA . B . See you soon. C . Why not?8. A . B lA C k B eA n soup. B . Knife A nD fork. C . Some new C lothes.9. A . Yes, I A m. B . Just so-so. C . ThA nk you.10. A . ExC use me. B . Oh, sorry. C . ThA nk you.Ⅲ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案.每段对话及问题读两遍.(5分)11. A . B eC A use he hA s no lessons tomorrow. B . B eC A use he will go for A holiD A y.C . B eC A use he will wA tC h A movie.12. A . B eC A use she lost her wA tC h. B . B eC A use she fA ileD the exA m.C . B eC A use she hurt her leg.13. A . The C A r hurt him. B . He stoppeD the C A r. C . The C A r neA rly hit him.14. A . Put on our shoes. B . TA ke off our shoes. C . WeA r our shoes.15. A . A sC A rf. B . A pA ir of shoes. C . A hA nD B A g.Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案.短文读两遍.(5分)16. WhA t D iD John wA nt to hA ve?A . AB lAC k hA t. B . A reD hA t. C . A B rown hA t.17. John wA s ____ enough to hA ve A hA t.A . olDB . not B igC . not olD18. Where wA s the B ig mA rket?A . In the next villA ge.B . In AC ity. C . In A smA ll town.19. Where D iD they B uy the reD hA t?A . In A C lothing shop.B . In A supermA rket.C . In A hA t shop.20. Where D iD John’s f A ther put the hA t?A . In John’s h A nD .B . On J ohn’s he A D .C . On his own heAD .二、口语运用(每小题2分，共10分)根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的.A : JA y, whA t woulD you like to D rink?B : 21 I like it B est.A : I’ll h A ve some orA nge juiC e. 22 PizzA here tA stes wonD erful.B : B ut I likeC ookies. There A re mA ny kinD s of C ookies A t this restA urA nt. 23A : Yes, they A re D eliC ious.B : I wA nt to hA ve sA lA D , too. I like fruit sA lA D . PleA se pA ss me A plA te.A : 24B : ThA nk you.A : I’D like some iC e C reA m. WoulD you like some, too?B : 25A : OK. Let’s h A ve our D inner.三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)AQuiC k ServiC eA mA n took A pA ir of shoes to A shoe repA ir shop A nD sA iD to the shoemA ker, “I’D like you to repA ir these shoes for me, ple A se.”“C ertA inly, sir.” the shoemA ker sA iD .“When will they B e reA D y?” the m A n A skeD .“I’m A B it B usy, B ut they will B e reA D y for you on ThursD A y,” he s A iD .“Th A t’s fine.” the m A n sA iD A nD left the shop.The next morning he reC eiveD A letter, offering him A joB in A nother C ountry. Within 24 hours he wA s on A n A irplA ne to his new joB .Twenty yeA rs pA sseD A nD he returneD to his hometown.He rememB ereD his shoes.“They were A gooD pA ir of shoes,” he thought, “I won D er if the shoemA ker is still there A nD still hA s them. I’ll go A nD see. ” The s A me shop, A lthough he wA s A n olD mA n B y now.“Goo D morning. ” he s A iD to the shoe mA ker, “Twenty ye A rs A go, I B rought in A pA ir of shoes. D o you still hA ve them?”“N A me?” the olD shoemA ker A skeD .“Smith.” the m A n sA iD .“I’ll go A nD see. They mA y B e in the B A C k.”The s hoemA ker went out to the B A C k of his shop A nD A few minutes lA ter returneD , C A rrying A pA ir of shoes.“Here they A re.” he s A iD , “One p A ir of B rown shoes. I’m A B it B usy now, B ut they’ll B e reA D y on ThursD A y.”26. Why D iD the mA n go to A shoemA ker?A . They were olD frienD s.B . He wA nteD him to mA ke A new pA ir of shoes.C . He wA nteD him to repA ir A pA ir of shoes.D . He hA D A very olD pA ir of B oots. He wA nteD to repA ir it.27. Why D iD n’t the m A n return to the shoe repA ir shop on ThursD A y?A . He forgot.B . He went to A notherC ountry.C . He wA s too B usy.D . He knew the shoes woulD notB e reA D y.28. The mA n wA s A wA y from his hometown ____.A . until ThursD A y C . until the next morningC . for A B out 20 yeA rsD . for A few D A ys29. WhA t D iD the mA n D o when he returneD to his hometown?A . He lookeD for A new joB . B . He B ought A new pA ir of shoes.C . He visiteD A ll his frienD s. D . He returneD to the shoemA ker.30. The mA n finA lly founD thA t ____.A . his shoes were still there,B ut the shoemA ker D iD n’t rep A ir themB . his shoes were not thereC . the shoemA ker repA ireD the shoesD . the shoemA ker lost the shoesBIt’s Re A lly A MirA C leMr. B rown works in New York A nD he B rought hi s fA mily to C hinA lA st summer. They visiteD mA ny plA C es of interest A nD hA D A gooD time here. B efore they left for New York, the B rowns C limB eD the GreA t WA ll. It wA s the greA test projeC t over two thousA nD yeA rs A go. They took A lot of photos there A nD then they hA D A piC niC unD er A B ig tree. SuD D enly it B egA n to rA in A nD they hurrieD to the C A r. A nD when they returneD to the hotel, they C oulD n’t fin D the B A g in whiC h their expensive C A merA wA s. They were A ll sorry for it. They C oulD B uy A nother C A merA B ut hA D no time to go to the GreA t WA ll A gA in. They C oulD not miss the plA ne!ThA t evening they D iD n’t h A ve supper. Mr. B rown hopeD to mA ke them hA ppy, so he sA iD , “Well, let me tell you A story. A n olD mA n liveD in A sixty-floor B uilD ing. One D A y he fell D own from it when he wA s C leA ning the winD ow. B ut he D iD n’t hurt himself.”“It w A s A mirA C le!” C A lleD out his C hilD ren, “Why?”“B eC A use he liveD on the first floor!”They A ll B egA n to lA ugh while two poliC emen with A B A g C A me in. They sA iD A C hinese B oy founD it unD er A B ig tree A nD he A skeD them to finD out who lost it.“It’s re A lly A mirA C le!” the B rowns sA iD hA ppily.31. Where D iD the B rowns enjoy themselves B efore they left for New York?A . In LonD on.B . In B eijing.C . In ShA nghA i.D . In Hong Kong.32. Why D iD n’t they h A ve A nything thA t evening?A .B eC A use they were not hungry. B . B eC A use they were sorry for losing the C A merA .C . B eC A use they hAD nothing to eA t. D . B eC A use they hA D no time to hA ve supper.33. WhA t D iD Mr. B rowns tell A story to his fA mily for?A . He wA nteD to mA ke his fA mily hA ppy.B . HisC hilD ren A skeD him to D o so.C . He wA nteD to tell them A mirA C le. D . He likeD telling stories.34. Who founD the B A g?A . Two poliC emen.B . A n A meriC A n B oy. C . A C hinese girl.D . A C hinese B oy.35. From this story, you C A n guess the meA ning of the mirA C le is:A . 奇迹B 奇观C 奇怪D 惊讶CMr.King works in A shop A nD D rives A C A r for the mA nA ger. He D rives C A refully A nD C A n keep C A lm in time of D A nger. The mA nA ger pA ys him more.Mr.B A ker, one of his frienD s, works in A fA C tory outsiD e the C ity. 36 A s the trA ffiC is C rowD eD in the morning, sometimes he is lA te for work. He hopes to B uy A C A r, B ut he hA sn't enough money.37 He C hose A B eA utiful B ut C heA p C A r. He sA iD he wA nteD to hA ve A triA l(实验)D rive, the seller A greeD . He C A lleD Mr. King A nD A skeD him to help him.38 A t first he D rove slowly A nD it workeD well. Then he D rove fA st. A nD when he reA C heDA C rossing, the light turneD reD . 39 ,B ut he fA ileD A nD neA rly hit A n olD womA n.40 However, the C A r went on until it hit A B ig tree B y the roA D .WhA t mA D e suC h A gooD D river mA ke this kinD of mistA ke?A . LA st week, he D eC iD eD toB uy A n olD one.B . A poliC emA n tolD him to stop.C . He thinks it's gooD to wA lk to work.D . It is fA r from his house A nD he hA s to go to work B y B us.E. Mr. King exA mineD the C A r A t first A nD then D rove it A wA y.F. He trieD to stop it,四、完形填空.(每小题1分，共10分)The mA in C hA rA C ter of this A rtiC le is C A lleD D eA n B luey . He is A 41 sC hoolB oy from the USA . He B eC A me A hero yesterD A y A fter he sA veD the life of A womA n in A nother C ountry . D eA n B luey hA s muC h 42 in C omputer. One D A y , he 43 A n e-mA il to A frienD on the Internet . SuD D enly he reC eiveD A messA ge sA ying ‘ Help! P A in! Help! ’ The mess A ge wA s from FinlA nD ,B eC A use it is 44 kilometers A wA y from A meriC A . ID iD n’t know 45 I shoulD D o , D eA n sA iD to A reporter A fterwA rD s. It wA s reA lly D iffiC ult to tell if the messA ge wA s reA l. So D eA n D iD nothing A t first . 46 the messA ge kept C oming . B y then it wA s eA sy to see thA t someone wA s in trouB le , D eA n explA ineD . He founD thA t the senD er wA s A stuD ent C A lleD TA rjA , who wA s A lone in A university liB rA ry. She wA s ill. WhA t wA s 47 , there wA s no phone A rounD her. Her only wA y of C ommuniC A ting with the worlD wA s B y e-mA il . D eA n got in touC h 48 the poliC e A t onC e . A nDthey reA lizeD thA t the situA tion wA s quite serious . They C A lleD the poliC e in FinlA nD . Then A n A mB ulA nC e(救护车) rusheD to the liB rA ry. 49 , she wA s still A live A nD wA s sent to the hospitA l quiC kly. “ I’m gl A D she’s OK .” D eA n sA iD . It’s h A rD to B elieve , B ut the e-mA il sA veD her life . Just A s A sentenC e sA ys : “50 is impossiB le . ” , whi C h is from A n A D vertisement on TV .41. A . 14 - yeA rs – olD B . 14 yeA rs olD C . 14 –yeA r-olD D . 14 yeA r olD42. A . interest B . interesteD C . interesting D . interests43. A . sent B . wA s senD ing C . senD s D . is senD ing44. A . thousA nD B . thousA nD of C . thousA nD s D . thousA nD s of45. A . how B . whA t C . where D . when46. A . So B . A nD C . B ut D . A s47. A . B etter B . worse C . hA rD er D . eA sier48. A . with B . on C . to D . A t49. A . HA rD ly B . HA ppily C . LuC kily D . C A refully50. A . A nything B . Everything C . Something D . Nothing第二部分非选择题(70分)五、词语运用.(每小题1分，计20分)(A ) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整.B ring, pA rents, they, eA rly, B efore, kinD , B reA kfA st, sleep, is,wishC hristmA s is the most importA nt festivA l in some C ountries. On C hristmA s Eve—the night 51 C hristmA sD A y, C hilD ren A re very hA ppy. They put 52 stoC kings A t the enD of the B eD s B efo re they go to B eD . They 53 SA ntA C lA us to give them some presents. FA thers tell their C hilD ren thA t SA ntA C lA us is A very 54 mA n. He C omes on C hristmA s. He fA lls on top(顶部) of e A C h house A nD C omes into the houses when the C hilD ren A re 55 . A nD he A lwA ys 56 them A lot of presents.C hristmA sD A y A lwA ys B egins B efore 57 . The C hilD ren get up very 58 . They wA nt to see the present in their stoC kings. Then they C ome to their 59 rooms A nD sA y “Merry C hristmA s”.D o you know whA t C hristmA s meA ns? C hristmA s D A y is the B irthD A y of Jesus C hrist. When Jesus C hrist 60 B orn, mA ny people gA ve him presents. So toD A y, people still(仍然) D o the sA me thing to eA C h other.(B )根据短文内容和提示要求，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词.(每空2分，共10分)(61) M 25 is the 17th NA tionA l D A y of ED uC A tion on the SA fety (安全) of MiD D le SC hool StuD ents. The theme (主题)of the D A y this yeA r is to give stuD ents more knowleD ge A B out how to ke ep sA fe.How C A n you keep yourselves (62) s ? Here A re some (63) A .1. When there i s A fire: Shout out “Fire”! C A ll 119! Try to finD A sA fe exit(出口) A nD get A wA y quiC kly. D on’t use A lift(电梯). Use A pieC e of C loth to C over your mouth A nD nose.2. When there is A n eA rthquA ke(地震) A t sC hool: StA y (64) (冷静的). Follow the teA C hers’ instruC tions (指导). QuiC kly move (65)u the D esk. D on’t jump out of win D ows or run out.3. When you A re on the street: WA it for the green (66) t light. Look (67) l A nD (68)rB eforeC rossing the street.D on’t run A C ross the street.4. When you A re eA ting: WA sh fruits A nD (69) ['veD ʒɪtəB lz] C A refully B efore eA ting them. C heC k the expirA tion D A tes(保质期) of the fooD . D on’t e A t the fooD if it looks or smells B A D .5. When you A re A t sC hool: TA ke C A re not to fA ll D own or hurt (70) (you的适当形式). D on’t run, jump or push while going upstA irs(上楼) or D ownstA irs. TA ke C A re of yourself A ll the time.六、读写实践(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)(A )根据短文内容，简要回答下面的问题.C ustoms on EA tingFooD in C hinA A nD western C ountries is D ifferent. C hinA hA s A B out 5,000 yeA rs’ history. They mA y spenD hA lf of their time on fooD . C hinese people C hoose fooD very C A refully. They only use fresh mA teriA ls(新鲜的材料)to mA ke fooD . For exA mple, they only eA t fresh fish. C hinese hA ve A lot of iD eA s for C ooking. They C A n C ook A C hiC ken in over ten wA ys. ThA t’s why C hinese fooD is so populA r A rounD the worlD . Western C ountries, like EnglA nD or A meriC A , D on’t h A ve fresh fooD B eC A use they B uy their fooD from supermA rkets whiC h only sell storeD mA teriA ls (储存的材料). Western people A lso prefer fA st fooD like hA mB urgers A nD C hips. They A re unheA lthy for mA n’s B oD y. Western people D o not hA ve mA ny skills for C ooking, mostly they only B oil, steA m (蒸) A nD B A ke the fooD . B y the wA y, western people A re very gooD A t mA king D esserts A nD C hoC olA te. They C A n mA ke very gooD C A kes A nD C hoC olA te. These fooD A re very sweet A nD they C A n mA ke you B eC ome fA t quiC kly.In C hinA , the person who invites other people for meA l woulD pA y for the meA l, B ut it’s not the s A me wA y in western C ountries. In western C ountries, people will think you only invite them B ut D on’t nee D to pA y for them. They C A n A fforD it. They won’t B e hA ppy if you pA y for them. In western C ountries like A meriC A or EnglA nD , people will A lwA ys give tips (小费) to the wA iter A fter they finish the meA l in A restA urA nt. If you D on’t, the w A iter will not B e hA ppy. In C hinA this only hA ppens in some top restA urA nts A nD hotels in lA rge C ities like B eijing, ShA nghA i A nD GuA ngzhou.A nother D ifferenC e in eA ting is thA t: C hinese people use C hopstiC ks A nD western people use knives A nD forks.C hinese people only hA ve three meA lsD uring A D A y. B ut western people mA y hA ve more. They usuA lly hA ve A fternoon teA when they woulD hA ve fruit, C A kes or B isC uits with C heese (奶酪饼干).根据短文内容, 回答问题.71. D o C hinese people use fresh mA teriA ls or storeD mA teriA ls to mA ke fooD ?_________________________________________________________________________72. Why is C hinese fooD so populA r in the worlD ?_________________________________________________________________________73. WhA t kinD s of fooD s A re western people gooD A t mA king?_________________________________________________________________________74. Will western people B e hA ppy if you pA y for them?_________________________________________________________________________75. How mA ny meA ls D o C hinese people hA ve D uring A D A y?_________________________________________________________________________(B )阅读短文，完成下面的表格，每空一词Why shoulD stuD ents plA y sports? Some people think thA t stuD ents plA y sports in orD er to get exerC ise．Others think it C A n help stuD ents hA ve fun．B ut thA t is not enough．If stuD ents plA y sports, they C A n get more thA n heA lthy B oD ies．Why? Here A re three more reA sons．StuD ents who plA y sports D o B etter in sC hool．Some people think thA t D oing exerC ise will tA ke up stuD ents’ stu D y time．B ut A reC ent stuD y hA s shown thA t stuD ents who plA y sports get B etter sC ores in sC hool thA n those who D on’t．ExerC ise gets stuD ents to leA rn, rememB er things A nD C onC entrA te B etter．StuD ents who plA y sports D evelop their teA mwork spirits A nD leA rn proB lem-solving skills．When they A re working together with others to win gA mes A nD reA C h goA ls, they’re le A rning how to B e suC C essful in prA C tiC e．A nD these skills will B e useful to them for stuD y or their future work．PlA ying sports C A n A lso improve C onfiD enC e．StuD ents who plA y sports feel B etter A B out themselves．When they know they C A n improve A nD reA C h their goA ls B y prA C tiC ing, it B uilD s their C onfiD enC e．A nD sports C A n A lso help them C ommuniC A te with others A C tively A nD mA ke new frienD s．Now, how A B out going out to plA y sports with your frienD s every D A y?Why shoulD stuD ents plA y sports?C ommon reAsonsStuD ents plA y sports to get exerC ise o r enjoy 76 ．More reA sons PlA ying sports helps stuD ents get B etter sC ores in sC hool．It A lso mA kes them leA rn, (77) ________ things A nD C onC entrA te B etter．StuD ents who plA y sports C A n leA rn how to B e (78) ________ in prAC tiC e．StuD ents D evelop teA mwork spirits A nD leA rn proB lem-solvingskills．PlA ying sports C A n (79) ________ C onfiD enC e．Sports C A n help C ommuniC A te with others A nD mA ke new frienDs．StuD ents shoulD (80) _________ out to plA y sports with frienD s everyA D viC eD A y．七、书面表达.(20分)假设你是李华，你刚认识一位笔友.应笔友要求写一封电子邮件介绍你的学校和学校生活，并欢迎他来你的学校参观.请根据以下要点，用英文写一封电子邮件.你在第一中学上学，学校又大又现代化；每天花半小时乘公交车去上学，上学从不迟到,早上8点开始上课；你的教室在一楼，老师的办公室离教学楼不远；同学都很友好，空余时间相互聊天；……(发挥1句)注意：短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；词数60个左右，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.D eA r Simon,ThA nk you for your emA il. Now let me tell you A B out my sC hool. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I hope you C A n visit my sC hool one D A y参考答案第一部分：选择题(80分)一、听力测试(每小题1.5分，共30分)Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片.每个句子读一遍.(5分)A B C D EⅡ. 听句子，选择正确答语.每个句子读一遍.(5分)6. A . ThA t’s gre A t. B . PleA se give him my B est wishes! C . PleA se sA y thA nks to him.7. A . GooD iD eA . B . See you soon. C . Why not?8. A . B lA C k B eA n soup. B . Knife A nD fork. C . Some new C lothes.9. A . Yes, I A m. B . Just so-so. C . ThA nk you.10. A . ExC use me. B . Oh, sorry. C . ThA nk you.Ⅲ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案.每段对话及问题读两遍.(5分)11. A . B eC A use he hA s no lessons tomorrow. B . B eC A use he will go for A holiD A y.C . B eC A use he will wA tC h A movie.12. A . B eC A use she lost her wA tC h. B . B eC A use she fA ileD the exA m.C . B eC A use she hurt her leg.13. A . The C A r hurt him. B . He stoppeD the C A r. C . The C A r neA rly hit him.14. A . Put on our shoes. B . TA ke off our shoes. C . WeA r our shoes.15. A . A sC A rf. B . A pA ir of shoes. C . A hA nD B A g.Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案.短文读两遍.(5分)16. WhA t D iD John wA nt to hA ve?A . AB lAC k hA t. B . A reD hA t. C . A B rown hA t.17. John wA s ____ enough to hA ve A hA t.A . olDB . not B igC . not olD18. Where wA s the B ig mA rket?A . In the next villA ge.B . In AC ity. C . In A smA ll town.19. Where D iD they B uy the reD hA t?A . In A C lothing shop.B . In A supermA rket.C . In A hA t shop.20. Where D iD Jo hn’s f A ther put the hA t?A . In John’s h A nD .B . On John’s he A D .C . On his own heAD .二、口语运用(每小题2分，共10分)根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的.A . Here you A re.B . WoulD you like some pizzA ?C . ThA nks, B ut ID on’t like it.D . D o you like them?E. I wA nt to hA ve some B reA D .F. I’D like some C oke.G. C A n I help you?A : JA y, whA t woulD you like to D rink?B : 21 I like it B est.A : I’ll h A ve some orA nge juiC e. 22 PizzA here tA stes wonD erful.B : B ut I likeC ookies. There A re mA ny kinD s of C ookies A t this restA urA nt. 23A : Yes, they A re D eliC ious.B : I wA nt to hA ve sA lA D , too. I like fruit sA lA D . PleA se pA ss me A plA te.A : 24B : ThA nk you.A : I’D like some iC e C reA m. WoulD you like some, too?B : 25A : OK. Let’s h A ve our D inner.【答案】21.F22.B23.D24.A25.C【解析】试题分析：21.F根据上文whA t woulD you like to D rink?你想喝什么？可知，下文是I’D like some C oke.我想要一些C oke. 故选F..22.B 根据下文PizzA here tA stes wonD erful.这里的披萨尝起来好吃.可知上文是WoulD you like some pizzA ?你想吃一些披萨吗？故选B .23.D 根据下文的回答Yes, they A re D eliC ious.可知上文是再问D o you like them?你喜欢它们吗？故选D ..24.A 根据上文PleA se pA ss me A plA te.请递给我一个盘子，可知下文是Here you A re.给你.故选A .25.C 根据上文I’D like some iC e C reA m. WoulD you like some, too?我想吃一些冰激凌，你也想吃一些吗？可知下文是ThA nks, B ut I D on’t like it.谢谢，但是，我不喜欢它.故选C .考点：完成对话三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)AQuiC k ServiC eA mA n took A pA ir of shoes to A shoe repA ir shop A nD sA iD to the shoemA ker, “I’D like you to repA ir these shoes for me, pleA se.”“C ertA inly, sir.” the shoem A ker sA iD .“When will they B e reA D y?” the m A n A skeD .“I’m A B it B usy, B ut they will B e reA D y for you on ThursD A y,” he s A iD .“Th A t’s fine.” the m A n sA iD A nD left the shop.The next morning he reC eiveD A letter, offering him A joB in A nother C ountry. Within 24 hours he wA s on A n A irplA ne to his new joB .Twenty yeA rs pA sseD A nD he returneD to his hometown.He rememB ereD his shoes“They were A gooD pA ir of shoes,” he thought, “I wonD er if the shoemA ker is still there A nD still hA s them. I’ll go A nD see. ” The s A me shop, A lthough he wA s A n olD mA n B y now.“Goo D morning. ” he s A iD to the shoe mA ker, “Twenty ye A rs A go, I B rought in A pA ir of shoes. D oyou still hA ve them?”“N A me?” the ol D shoemA ker A skeD .“Smith.” the m A n sA iD .“I’ll go A nD see. They mA y B e in the B A C k.”The shoemA ker went out to the B A C k of his shop A nD A few minutes lA ter returneD , C A rrying A pA ir of shoes.“Here they A re.” he s A iD , “One p A ir of B rown shoes. I’m A B it B usy now, B ut they’ll B e reA D y on ThursD A y.”26. Why D iD the mA n go to A shoemA ker?A . They were olD frienD s.B . He wA nteD him to mA ke A new pA ir of shoes.C . He wA nteD him to repA ir A pA ir of shoes.D . He hA D A very olD pA ir of B oots. He wA nteD to repA ir it.27. Why D iD n’t the m A n return to the shoe repA ir shop on ThursD A y?A . He forgot.B . He went to A notherC ountry.C . He wA s too B usy.D . He knew the shoes woulD notB e reA D y.28. The mA n wA s A wA y from his hometown ____.A . until ThursD A y C . until the next morningC . for A B out 20 yeA rsD . for A few D A ys29. WhA t D iD the mA n D o when he returneD to his hometown?A . He lookeD for A new joB . B . He B ought A new pA ir of shoes.C . He visiteD A ll his frienD s. D . He returneD to the shoemA ker.30. The mA n finA lly founD thA t ____.A . his shoes were still there,B ut the shoemA ker D iD n’t rep A ir themB . his shoes were not thereC . the shoemA ker repA ireD the shoesD . the shoemA ker lost the shoes【答案】26.C27.B28.C29.D30.A27.B 细节理解题.根据文中The next morning he reC eiveD A letter, offering him A joB in A nother C ountry.可知，他收到了一封信，到另一个国家去工作.故选B .28.C 细节理解题.根据文中Twenty yeA rs pA sseD A nD he returneD to his hometown.可知，那个人离开家乡有20年的时间.故选C .29.D 猜测词义题.根据文中“I won D er if the shoemA ker is still there A nD still hA s them. I’ll go A nD see. ” The sA me shop, A lthough he wA s A n olD mA n B y now.可知，他回去找那个鞋匠.故选D .30.A 推理判断题题. 根据文中“Here they A re.” he s A iD , “One p A ir of B rown shoes. I’m A B it B usy now,B ut they’ll B e reA D y on ThursD A y.”可知，他的鞋还在那，但是还没有修好.故选A .考点：故事类短文阅读.BIt’s Re A lly A MirA C leMr. B rown works in New York A nD he B rought hi s fA mily to C hinA lA st summer. They visiteD mA ny plA C es of interest A nD hA D A gooD time here. B efore they left for New York, the B rowns C limB eD the GreA t WA ll. It wA s the greA test projeC t over two thousA nD yeA rs A go. They took A lot of photos there A nD then they hA D A piC niC unD er A B ig tree. SuD D enly it B egA n to rA in A nD they hurrieD to the C A r. A nD when they returneD to the hotel, they C oulD n’t fin D the B A g in whiC h their expensive C A merA wA s. They were A ll sorry for it. They C oulD B uy A nother C A merA B ut hA Dno time to go to the GreA t WA ll A gA in. They C oulD not miss the plA ne!ThA t evening they D iD n’t h A ve supper. Mr. B rown hopeD to mA ke them hA ppy, so he sA iD , “Well, let me tell you A story. A n olD mA n liveD in A sixty-floor B uilD ing. One D A y he fell D own from it when he wA s C leA ning the winD ow. B ut he D iD n’t hurt himself.”“It w A s A mirA C le!” C A lle D out his C hilD ren, “Why?”“B eC A use he liveD on the first floor!”They A ll B egA n to lA ugh while two poliC emen with A B A g C A me in. They sA iD A C hinese B oy founD it unD er A B ig tree A nD he A skeD them to finD out who lost it.“It’s re A lly A mirA C le!” the B rowns sA iD hA ppily.31. Wh ere D iD the B rowns enjoy themselves B efore they left for New York?A . In LonD on.B . In B eijing.C . In ShA nghA i.D . In Hong Kong.32. Why D iD n’t they h A ve A nything thA t evening?A .B eC A use they were not hungry. B . B eC A use they were sorry for losing the C A merA .C . B eC A use they hAD nothing to eA t. D . B eC A use they hA D no time to hA ve supper.33. WhA t D iD Mr. B rowns tell A story to his fA mily for?A . He wA nteD to mA ke his fA mily hA ppy.B . HisC hilD ren A skeD him to D o so.C . He wA nteD to tell them A mirA C le. D . He likeD telling stories.34. Who founD the B A g?A . Two poliC emen.B . A n A meriC A n B oy. C . A C hinese girl.D . A C hinese B oy.35. From this story, you C A n guess the meA ning of the mirA C le is:A . 奇迹B 奇观C 奇怪D 惊讶【答案】31.B32.B33.A34.D35.A【解析】试题分析：本文主要讲述了Mr. B rown一家到北京旅行，拍了许多照片，却将照相机丢失了，后来又失而复得的故事.31.B 细节理解题.根据B efore they left for New York, the C lA rkes C limB eD the GreA t WA ll.可知，他们应该是在北京.故选B .32.B 细节理解题.通读整篇短文可知，他们把相机弄丢了，所以很不开心，没有吃晚饭.故选B .33.A 细节理解题.根据文章的意思和Mr. B rown hopeD to mA ke them hA ppy可知他想让家人高兴起来.故选A .34.D 细节理解题.根据They sA iD A C hinese B oy founD it unD er A B ig tree可知，是一个中国男孩发现的包.故选D .35.A 词义猜测题. 通读整篇短文可知，Mr. B rown以为相机丢了，没想到一个中国小男孩能找到，所以Mr.B rown认为这是一个奇迹.故选A .考点：故事类短文阅读.CMr.King works in A shop A nD D rives A C A r for the mA nA ger. He D rives C A refully A nD C A n keep C A lm in time of D A nger. The mA nA ger pA ys him more.Mr.B A ker, one of his frienD s, works in A fA C tory outsiD e the C ity. 36 A s the trA ffiC is C rowD eD in the morning, sometimes he is lA te for work. He hopes to B uy A C A r, B ut he hA sn't enough money.37 He C hose A B eA utiful B ut C heA p C A r. He sA iD he wA nteD to hA ve A triA l(实验)D rive, the seller A greeD . He C A lleD Mr. King A nD A skeD him to help him.38 A t first he D rove slowly A nD it workeD well. Then he D rove fA st. A nD when he reA C heDA C rossing, the light turneD reD . 39 ,B ut he fA ileD A nD neA rly hit A n olD womA n.40 However, the C A r went on until it hit A B ig tree B y the roA D .WhA t mA D e suC h A gooD D river mA ke this kinD of mistA ke?【答案】36.D37.A38.E39.B40.F【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了金先生是个开车技术很好的司机.一次朋友买了一辆二手车让他帮忙试驾.可是车子出了故障，直到撞到一棵树上才停下来.警察责怪他时，他说车子都听不到他的话，难道它能听到警察的话.36.D 根据上文Mr.B A ker, one of his frienD s, works in A fA C tory outsiD e the C ity他的一个朋友在城市郊外工作.可知下文是It is fA r from his house A nD he hA s to go to work B y B us.离他家很远，他不得乘公共汽车去工作，故选D .37.A 根据上文He hopes to B uy A C A r, B ut he hA sn't enough money.他希望买一辆小汽车，但是他没有足够的钱，可知下文是LA st week, he D eC iD eD to B uy A n olD one.上周，他决定买一辆旧的.故选A . 38.E根据下文A t first he D rove slowly A nD it workeD well.刚开始他开得很慢，汽车跑的很好.可知上文是Mr. King exA mineD the C A r A t first A nD then D rove it A wA y.Mr. King首先检查了车，然后开走了，故选E.39.B 根据上文A nD when he reA C heD A C r ossing, the light turneD reD 当他到达十字路口的时候，灯变成了红色.可知下文是A poliC emA n tolD him to stop.警察让他停下来.故选B .40.F根据下文However, the C A r went on until it hit A B ig tree B y the roA D .然而，这辆车继续走，直到它撞到路旁的一棵大树.可知上文是He trieD to stop it,他设法停下来.故选F.考点：故事类短文阅读.四、完形填空.(每小题1分，共10分)The mA in C hA rA C ter of this A rtiC le is C A lleD D eA n B luey . He is A 41 sC hoolB oy from the USA . He B eC A me A hero yesterD A y A fter he sA veD the life of A womA n in A nother C ountry . D eA n B luey hA s muC h 42 in C omputer. One D A y , he 43 A n e-mA il to A frienD on the Internet . SuD D enly he reC eiveD A messA ge sA ying ‘ Help! P A in! Help! ’ The mess A ge wA s from FinlA nD ,B eC A use it is 44 kilometers A wA y from A meriC A . ID iD n’t know 45 I shoulD D o , D eA n sA iD to A reporter A fterwA rD s. It wA s reA lly D iffiC ult to tell if the messA ge wA s reA l. So D eA n D iD nothing A t first . 46 the messA ge kept C oming . B y then it wA s eA sy to see thA t someone wA s in trouB le , D eA n explA ineD . He founD thA t the senD er wA s A stuD ent C A lleD TA rjA , who wA s A lone in A university liB rA ry. She wA s ill. WhA t wA s 47 , there wA s no phone A rounD her. Her only wA y of C ommuniC A ting with the worlD wA s B y e-mA il . D eA n got in touC h 48 the poliC e A t onC e . A nD。

重庆市九龙坡区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

重庆市九龙坡区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题一、语法选择Can you cook by 1 ? Do you like the homework of making a meal? These days, middle school students need 2 the Practical Activity Class (实践活动) at least three hours every week. Learning practical skills 3 an important role in shaping a person’s character for sure.Some schools and students have already practiced their practical activities. Gu Quan, 13 years old, from No. 18 Middle School, used to be 4 lazy boy. He said he hardly ever 5 any housework. But things have changed since No. 18 Middle School made housework part of its 6 homework. Doing the dishes, cooking and making the bed..., all of these tasks (任务) 7 part of Gu Quan’s daily life since then.Huang Yixi, 14, has learned several life skills, including cooking. “I used to be afraid of fire,” she said. But she tried to overcome (克服) her fear and finish her cooking tasks. At the same time, she also learned 8 tired her mother got after doing housework. On Mother’s Day, she made a cake 9 her mother to show her thanks. “I’ve begun to better understand my parents and want to help them 10 ,” she said.1．A．you B．your C．yourself2．A．to take B．taking C．takes3．A．play B．plays C．played4．A．a B．an C．the5．A．do B．does C．did6．A．student B．students C．students’7．A．became B．have become C．will become8．A．how B．what C．that9．A．in B．with C．for10．A．much B．more C．most二、完形填空My grandmother passed away at the age of 90. My mother and I went to her home and looked around a bit. It was the house where so many 11 lived… reading under the big tree, sitting on the grass (草地) playing cards and drinking orange juice. In the weeks and months after she died, it was so hard to be in the house 12 her.My grandmother lived a simple life and didn’t leave much behind. We weren’t looking for money or anything 13 —we just wondered what kind of things we might find.In the living room, I 14 grandma’s rocking chair. For as long as I could remember, she sat in that chair, knitting (编织) 15 and watching TV. I thought for a moment about taking it home with me, 16 it was far too big for my living room. And, I’m not old yet.17 would I need a rocking chair?Then my mom came in and looked at the 18 chair. “Ah, it’s mom’s rocking chair. You know, when I was a newborn, your grandmother would nurse me and put me to sleep while rocking in that chair. And when you were born, I did the same with you,” she said.I had no idea about the chair’s history. For years, it stayed in our family and helped my mother and my grandmother as they dealt with the 19 of new motherhood. My husband and I were thinking of having a baby of our own.“I think I’ll take the chair home with me, if you don’t 20 ,” I said to my mother.“Not at all,” She replied, with a knowing look in her eyes.11．A．people B．rooms C．memories D．animals 12．A．about B．without C．against D．through 13．A．useful B．peaceful C．strange D．bright 14．A．owned B．returned C．provided D．found 15．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 16．A．and B．so C．but D．or 17．A．When B．Why C．What D．Where 18．A．crazy B．different C．easy D．same 19．A．challenges B．success C．progress D．activities 20．A．ask B．mind C．allow D．pass三、阅读理解21．We will have Summer Holiday Party in ________.A．the Youth Center B．our school C．a big hall D．my home22．If four children go to the party together, they have to pay _________.A．20 yuan B．40 yuan C．60 yuan D．80 yuan23．**********************************************________.A．June 30th B．June 23rd C．July 7th D．July 30thV olunteer activities are a way for people to give their time and energy (精力) to help others. Many people describe volunteering as an unpaid job. But actually, volunteering is meaningful because it can offer you chances (机会) you will never meet.Recently, many young people have taken part in a good volunteer activity-gleaning (拾遗). Some farm products (产品) are good but look imperfect. Farmers don’t usually try to sell these products. Many of them are left to rot. This is a great waste. Gleaning is about changing this situation by collecting these products.These days, many volunteer groups go out gleaning in order to provide people in need with fresh and healthy food. Over the past few years, the number of gleaning volunteer groups has been growing. The volunteers in Holly’s group collect about 300 boxes of food each week. Once, a fruit farmer asked for gleaning services. He had more than 700 fruit trees and the volunteers helped to collect a lot of fruit from the trees.Gleaning helps to solve the problem of farm waste and can save food. So let’s go outdoorsand go gleaning!24．Many people describe volunteering as a(an) _________ job.A．unpaid B．tiring C．exciting D．dangerous 25．The underlined word “rot” in Paragraph 2 means _________.A．再生B．成熟C．腐烂D．收获26．Holly’s group helped the fruit farmer by _________.A．planting 700 fruit trees B．buying a lot of fruit from himC．giving him a lot of money D．collecting lots of fruit from the trees 27．Gleaning can help to _________.A．do sports B．save food C．sell products D．make moneyTangchang, a town in Chengdu, Sichuan, is famous for its multi-sole cloth shoes (千层底布鞋). The shoes’ soles (鞋底) are made of layers (层) of cloth. The town has 700 years of shoemaking history.During the Ming Dynasty, not all the people could wear boots (靴子). Because of that, cloth shoes became popular, especially in Sichuan province.It’s not easy to make Tangchang cloth shoes. There are 32 steps to make a pair of them. They are made in a special way.Growing up in Tangchang, Lai Shufang is a master (大师) of making cloth shoes. The 66-year old has been making shoes for over 40 years.Lai worked at a cloth shoe factory after finishing high school. It took her three years to master the skills needed to make shoes. She said the most important step was making the soles. It was not that easy.In 1998, Lai lost her job when the factory closed. However, she decided to open a small factory to pass on her skills. Her two younger sisters also joined in. Later, Lai opened her own shoe store.In 2015, her son Ai Peng, 38, gave up his job to help her. Ai added some Chinese elements (元素) to make the shoes more fashionable (时髦的). This helped them to sell about 10,000 pairs of shoes each year, both online and in their sore.With over 20 types of shoes, Tangchang loth shoes are friendly to the environment. In 2028,they were added to Sichuan’s intangible cultural heritage list (非遗文化列表).28．Cloth shoes became popular during the Ming Dynasty because __________.A．boots were not good-looking B．they were sold wellC．not all the people could wear boots D．they were comfortable29．Lai Shufang thought making the soles was the most _________ step.A．important B．exciting C．boring D．difficult 30．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A．Tangchang has 700 years of shoemaking history.B．Tangchang cloth shoes are friendly to the environment.C．Lai spent three years mastering the skills needed to make shoes.D．Lai’s two younger sisters joined in after she opened her own shoe store.31．The writer told Lai’s story in the order of _________.A．persons B．time C．space D．seasonsIt was a beautiful day. All of the children of the village were out playing, except (除了) Tom Sawyer. He was standing in front of his aunt’s fence (篱笆) with a paintbrush (漆刷) in his hand, thinking how long it would take him to finish painting the whole thing.Looking up, he saw his aunt’s helper, a little black boy named Jim. Tom wanted to ask Jim to help him do the work. But Aunt Polly came out with her stick.After she went back inside, Tom saw Ben Rogers coming down the street and an idea suddenly came to him. He picked up his brush and started to work happily. He even sang a little song while he did it.Ben stopped, looking at the fence. “Your aunt must be angry with you!” Ben said.Tom said nothing, but continued to paint, stopping now and then to carefully look over his work, like an artist.“Hey, Tom!” said Ben. “I’m going swimming. Too bad you have to work all day!”Tom turned around. “Oh! Hi, Ben! I didn’t see you there. Did you say anything about work? What work?”“The work you’re doing now, painting that fence!”“This isn’t work, Ben.” Tom stopped again to look over what he had painted so far.Ben watched him for a minute or so, and then said, “Hey, Tom. Do you think I could paint a bit?”“Sorry, Ben. I’m afraid you can’t do it well. Aunt Polly seems to think I’m the only boy in the village who can do it right.”“Oh, come on, Tom! I’ll do a good job! And I will give you my apple!”This was what Tom was waiting for. “Well...” said Tom, “OK. Just this one time.”And soon Ben was painting away, while Tom sat comfortably under a tree, eating the apple. 32．Aunt Polly may feel ________when Tom asked Jim to help him do the work.A．excited B．happy C．angry D．worried33．Tom said nothing at first when Ben Rogers stopped to talk to him because _______.A．he didn’t hear Ben B．Aunt Polly asked him not to talk to anyone C．he was angry with Ben D．he wanted to make Ben interested in his work 34．What can we infer from the passage?A．Tom really liked painting the fence for Aunt Polly.B．Tom found out a good way to make Ben work for him.C．Tom wanted to ask Jim to help him do the work at first.D．Aunt Polly didn’t think Tom could do the work well.35．The writer wrote this part to show ________.A．how clever Tom was B．how silly Ben wasC．how lazy Tom was D．how friendly Ben was①Have you ever tried bird-watching? A study in Scientific Reports in October, 2022 found that seeing or hearing these birds improved people’s feelings of happiness for up to eight hours. And a study in 2020 showed human’s happiness even has something to do with the number of different bird kinds around people’s homes and towns. Another study in 2017 supported (支持) the idea that birds are good for the human brain (大脑). All the researches above show that bird-watching is good for mental (心理的) health.①________ A very simple reason is the fact that birds can fly. And it is really interesting. Another reason could be that spending time with flying birds in nature improves mental health, a mental health researcher at King’s College London once said.①It may surprise you that bird-watching can make people less stressed out. Sitting outside and listening to the birds, and getting to know their songs, are really great things. Seeing birds flying can make you full of imagination. And it can let your worries fly away.①When people search for a safe and free outdoor activity to relax, bird-watching is a good choice. A great thing about bird-watching is that anyone can do it. Here is how to start.①One of the simplest ways to start is by feeding birds. If you don’t know the names of the birds you see, you can use an app called The Cornell Lab’s Free Merlin Bird ID to get to know them by the sounds they make.①For another, if your family has a backyard, do what you can to make it a nice place for birds. One way is by choosing proper plants that attract (吸引) and protect them. The National Audubon Society can help you to know the proper plants. The last simple thing you should know about birds is that “All birds get thirsty”.36．The writer starts the passage by _________.A．giving examples B．showing the resultsC．telling stories D．comparing two facts37．Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________?A．When is the best time to watch birds?B．Can watching birds make people relaxed?C．Where should people go to watch birds?D．Why can bird-watching have such an effect (效果)?38．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 6 refers to “_________”.A．your family B．the app C．the backyard D．the plant 39．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage?A．B．C．D．四、其他根据英语解释，从下列图片中选择正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

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重庆市九龙坡区2011-2012学年八年级英语下学期期末考试试题人教新目标版I.单词测查。

(10分)A．根据句意和首写字母补全单词。

（5分）1.You must be c______ when you cross streets. There are too many cars.2.Our class is organizing a talent show to r_______ some extra money for charity.3.If you go aboard alone, you will m______ your family.4.Would you mind c_____ the dinner?5.I saw someone cooking in the k________ when I passed it.B. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。

（5分）1.Since she _____ (come) here, she have visited many places in the city.2.Do you have a hard time ______ (wait) for the taxi in the evening?3.Students should speak to the teachers and parents _____( polite).4.Don’t worry! I can look after _____(I).5.There are six ______ (hundred) students in our school.II.单项选择。

（20分）B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( )1. Can you help me to send a ________ to Tom?A. messageB. newsC. informationD. something( )2. There are too many students asking teachers to help in the teachers’ office, but this room is ____ small ____ hold them.A. so, toB. too, thatC. too, toD. such, that ( )3. As students, we must study hard, because ___________ we study, ________ grades we’ll get.A. harder; betterB. the harder; betterC. the harder; the betterD. harder; the better( )4. Students should get a good habit of studying, you can’t do any other things while you’re doing homework. So please ___________ your MP4.A. turn onB. turn upC. turn offD. turn down( )5. Being heavy is bad for people’s health, I think you’re a little heavy. You should eat ______ meat and _________ vegetables.A. few; manyB. little; muchC. fewer; moreD. less; more ( )6. People have cut down many trees every year, so there will be fewer trees, ________ ________ ?A. won’t thereB. will thereC. isn’t thereD. are there ( )7. Don’t worry, sir. I’m sure I can run _________ to catch up with them.A. fast enoughB. enough fastC. slowly enoughD. enough slowly( )8.A :—If you like ,just take it.B :_____.A. CertainlyB. It doesn’t matterC.Of course not.D. It’s so kind of you.( )9.—Which of these two English books will you borrow?—I’ll borrow ____________ of them because they are very interesting.A. eitherB. allC. neitherD. both.( )10.All of us found ________ hard to get along with him, he was too strict with others but not with himself.A. thisB. thatC. itD. it’s( )11.Lucy does her homework very ________. She is ________ than Lily.A. carefully, much more carefulB. carefully, much carefullerC. careful, many more carefulD. careful, a little carefuler( )12. My mother was cooking while I____ the radio.A. listened toB. have listened toC. was listening toD. is listening to ( )13. Mr. Green told us____ too much time____ reading novels.A. don’t take; onB. not to take; inC. not to spend; inD. don’t to spend; on( )14 Jim is unhappy, do you know_____?A. what he happenedB. what the matter is with him.C. what happened to himD. what did he happened( )15. The boy found a wallet on the ground and stopped _________.A. picking it upB. picking up itC. to pick it upD. to pick up it( )16. James with the Greens the White Tower Park if it tomorrow.A. are going to; isn’t rai nyB. are going to; doesn’t rainC. is going to ; won’t rainD. is going to; isn’t rainy( )17.The geo graphy teacher told us the earth________ bigger than the moon.A. isB. wasC. isn’tD. wasn’t( )18. We __________ 1000 English words since we __________ to learn English.A. learned; beginB. have learning; beganC. have learn; begunD. have been learning; began( )19. — Do you mind my turning on the TV?—________. It’s time for me to do my homework.A. No, please don’tB. Sorry, but you’d better notC. No, not at allD. Of course you can ( )20. —Kim, I haven’t seen your mother for so long, where is she?—Oh, she ________________ England to learn further studies(深造). She left amonth ago.A. have been toB. has gone toC. has been inD. have beenⅢ.句型转换。

(10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。

每空一词，含缩略词。

1.Why not go to a concert with your friends? (改为同义句)What _____ _____ to a concert with your friends?2.He has ever known the answers (改为否定句)He _______ known the answers _______.3. I have learned English since I arrived here.(划线提问)________ _________ have you learned English? .4. She had few friends when she was 13, _____ _____? （改为反义疑问句）5. 我相信我的梦想将来会实现。

I believe my dream will _______ _____in the future.三、综合运用测试。

（80分）I. 完成对话。

（5分）从方框内选择恰当的句子完成对话。

A: Hello! May I speak to Jim？B: I’m sorry. 1 I think he’ll be back in an hour. 2A: That’s very kind of you. I’d like to invite him to watch a football match wi th me. 3B: OK. 4 I’ll go and get a pen and a piece of paper. OK. Please give me your phone number.A: 5697846．My name is Su Lei.B: All right. 51.________2._________3.__________4.___________5.__________II.完形填空。