15—16学年高二12月月考英语试题(无答案)
四川省雅安市多校联考2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试卷(含答案)

四川省雅安市多校联考2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 一、阅读理解Four Inventions That Changed the WorldThe course of human evolution has been filled with inventions. The following inventions changed the world in one way or another.MatchMany of us wonder what life was like before matches. We can thank a British pharmacist and his dirty mixing stick. In 1820s, John Walker noticed a dried lump on the end of a stick while he was stirring a mix of chemicals. When he tried to scrape(刮掉)it off, flames appeared. The initial matches were made of cardboard but soon the matches came in a box equipped with a piece of sandpaper for striking.PenicillinPenicillin was discovered in 1928 when a young bacteriologist, Alexander Fleming, was tidying up his lab. After having been on vacation, he returned to work to find that a dish of Staphylococcus bacteria had been left uncovered, and he noticed that mould(霉菌)on the culture had killed many of the bacteria. His further research found that it could kill other bacteria.Microwave OvenOf all the sci-fi kitchen appliances, the microwave oven really relieves the load on housewives. It was discovered in the 1940s. When Percy Spencer, an engineer, was working on a magnetron(磁控管), he noticed that a chocolate bar in his pocket had started to melt due to the microwaves. Spencer found that indeed, when food was placed in the box with the microwave energy, it cooked quickly.PlasticThe first plastic was invented in 1907 by Leo Hendrik Baekeland. His initial quest was to invent a ready replacement for shellac(虫胶),an expensive product got from lac beetles. Baekeland combined formaldehyde(甲醛)with a waste product of coal, and heated the mixture. Rather than a shellac-like material, he created a substance that didn’t melt under heat and stress.1、Who invented matches?A. John Walker.B. Alexander Fleming.C. Percy Spencer.D. Leo Hendrik Baekeland.2、What had Leo Hendrik Baekeland originally intended to invent?A. A shellac-like material.B. A product from lac beetles.C. A replacement for shellac.D. A waste product of coal.3、What do the four inventions have in common?A. They were the accidental discoveries.B. They were the results of joint efforts.C. They were the fruits of years of research.D. They were unaccepted when coming out.It was 1963 in the Toronto suburb. I was eight years old and hockey(冰球)-crazy. My next-to-zero skills had not stopped my passion for the game. The players of the great hockey club Toronto Maple Leafs were of course my heroes, and their posters and photos covered the walls of my room.There is always some price to pay for maintaining a love. I raised funds in an old-fashioned way, selling something the public could actually sink their teeth into. I joined the local annual event—Margaret’s Doughnuts(甜甜圈)to sell doughnuts, which offered choices of honey-glazed or chocolate-glazed.Door-to-door I went, notebook in hand to record. I sold dozens of dozens; hardly a soul turned me down. My notebook was almost full, and my stomach was almost empty when I went up the last house on the south side.I rang the doorbell and went over my speech while staring at the screen door. Suddenly, the door opened. My unforgettable memory was looking up from a large pair of fuzzy slippers, way up, to the face staring down. I stood there speechless for what seemed 10 years, opening and closing my mouth like a fish out of water. Collecting my calmness, but still unable to go into doughnut-promoting overdrive, I told him something he seemed have already known and he replied with a no d and a smile.I have an unclear memory of murmuring through my speech “Please-buy-some-doughnuts”, and then a vivid memory of him taking the notebook from my hand. I followed with new information—that we shared our given name. With pride from our first-name-basis farewells, I flew home holding the notebook tightly to my chest.The next morning before the school bell, I cautiously showed off the precious paper. It is surely mine alone to claim: I sold a dozen doughnuts to Tim Horton, one of my mostrespected players who lived a mere three blocks away!4、What can we know about the author?A. He obtained posters and photos from a star team.B. He joined Toronto Maple Leafs as a young child.C. He was not much of an experienced hockey player.D. His love for hockey was influenced by a star team.5、Why did the author sell doughnuts?A. To follow the fashion.B. To respond to an event.C. To taste more flavors.D. To pursue his hobby.6、What happened to the author when he met the owner of the last house?A. He was so speechless with astonishment.B. He was looked down upon by the owner.C. He was scared by the owner’s appearance.D. He forgot his speech for selling doughnuts.7、Which is the most suitable title for the text?A. A Successful Sale Promotion Of DoughnutsB. An Amazing Journey To Following My DreamC. A Grateful Doughnut Helping Awaken My DreamD. An Unexpected Meeting With My Favorite HockeyFresh fish should have a mild smell. Strong fish y smells are the first signs to go bad. How do the fishy smells come from?It can be several days from when the fish are caught to when they reach the supermarket. In that time, bacteria that grow naturally in fish start to consume a substance called trimethylamine N-oxide(TMAO)in fish. These bacteria change TMAO into trimethylamine(TMA), the substance responsible for the fishy smells. Bacteria in fish can also change lysine(赖氨酸)into cadaverine(尸胺),a substance that’s associated with breaking down the fish once they are caught and giving off fish y smell.Chemical reactions can also lead to fish y smells. This happens through the oxidation (氧化)of fat. Fish are an important source of omega-3 fatty acids. When these fats are exposed to oxygen, they oxidize and break down into the substance that you can smell.To slow down the fishy smell, what is beyond question is that the less time between when the fish are caught and when they reach the kitchen, the better. But today, fish are often flown across the globe. To keep smell-producing bacteria at bay, the fish must be frozen orkept at the low temperature possible as soon as they are caught and cleaned.Controlling fat oxidation can function as well, especially for fattier fish species. While freezing slows bacterial growth, it does not stop fat oxidation. This reaction will occur as long as oxygen is present. Fatty fish are usually not frozen because, despite the cold temperature, they’re going to oxidize pretty fast unless they are stored in a low oxygen container. That’s why those species are often canned.It’s also important to remember that smell is not always an indicator of safety, especially in process ed fish products. “What you might consider the fish y smell may be a delicacy in another culture,” said Carl A. Batt, a professor of food science at Cornell University.8、Which of the following has the fishy smell?A. Fish fat.B. TMAO.C. Cadaverine.D. Lysine.9、What is the best way to reduce the fish y smell of fat fish species?A. Drying them in the air.B. Storing them in closed containers.C. Carefully cleaning them.D. Exposing them to rich oxygen.10、What is Carl A Batt’s attitude to the fishy smell?A. Objective.B. Negative.C. Acceptable.D. Unclear.11、How is the text organized?A. Topic—Example—Conclusion.B. Topic—Comparison—Opinion.C. Question——Cause——Solution.D. Question—Effect—Opinion.Atomic shapes are so simple that they can’t be broken down any further. Mathematicians are trying to turn to artificial intelligence(AI)for help to build a periodic table of these shapes, hoping it will assist in finding yet-unknown atomic shapes.Tom Coates at Imperial College London and his colleagues are working to classify atomic shapes known as Fano varieties, which are so simple that they can’t be broken down into smaller components. Just as chemists arranged element s in the periodic table by their atomic weight and group to reveal new insights, the researchers hope that organizing these atomic shapes by their various properties will help in understanding them.The team has given each atomic shape a sequence of numbers based on its features such as the number of holes it has or the extent to which it bends around itself. This acts as a bar code(条形码)to identify it. Coates and his colleagues have now created an AI that can predict certain properties of these shapes from their bar code numbers alone, with an accuracy of 98 percent.The team member Alexander Kasprzyk at the University of Nottingham, UK, says thatthe AI has let the team organize atomic shapes in a way that begins to follow the periodic table, so that when you read from left to right, or up and down, there seem to be general patterns in the geometry(几何)of the shapes.Graham Nib lo at the University of Southampton, UK, stresses that humans will still need to understand the results provided by AI and create proofs of these ideas. “AI has definitely got unbelievable abilities. But in the same way that telescopes(望远镜)don’t put astronomers out of work, AI doesn’t put mathematicians out of work,” he says. “It just givesreach.”The team hopes to improve the model to the point where missing spaces in its periodic table could point to the existence of unknown shapes.12、What is the purpose of building a periodic table of shapes?A. To gain deeper insights into the atomic shapes.B. To create an AI to predict the unknown shapes.C. To break down atomic shapes into smaller parts.D. To arrange chemical elements in the periodic table.13、What can the bar code of each atomic shape tell us?A. Its holes.B. Its bends.C. Its atomic weight.D. Its properties.14、What does the underlined word “backing” in paragraph 5 mean?A. Design.B. Help.C. Duty.D. Threat.15、What is the main idea of the text?A. Thanks to AI, new atomic shapes have been discovered.B. Mathematicians turn to AI to create more atomic shapes.C. AI helps build a relationship between chemistry and maths.D. A periodic table of shapes can be built with the help of AI.二、七选五16、How to Design a Small GardenEven if you don’t have a large area in your yard, you can still make a beautiful garden that maximizes the space you have by following tips.①_____. Look for a place in your yard where you can see your garden from a window or a spot in your yard so that you’re able to enjoy it. Make sure you can walk into your gardenwith ease to make it easier to take care of your plants. ②_____.Plan the layout for your garden by drawing the outline on the paper. Start by sketching longer rectangles(矩形)for your garden beds so they’re to scale for the actual size you want them. ③_____. Be sure to leave an 18-inch space between garden beds so you can easily walk between them and care for your plants.Arrange your design so there are focal points. Aim to have several aspects of your garden design unique so they stand out from the rest of your plants. ④_____. Take into consideration where you want people to focus or have their attention drawn to when they look at your garden, and plan your design around those spots. Focal point s help your garden feel more inviting and make it more visually pleasing.Put similar plants across from one another to create rhythm and symmetry(对称). Rather than put different plants in each of your garden beds, choose to use the same plant or ones that have similar textures or colors so they’re across from one another. ⑤_____.A. Avoid placing it anywhere that’s difficult to get toB. Try to position smaller plants in between larger onesC. Pick a place where you can easily access your gardenD. You may still be able to measure the length of the rectanglesE. Then divide the rectangles into smaller sections for different plantsF. This could be a stature or a fountain placed in the center or on either sideG. That way, when you look at your garden, it will look inviting and make the area feel more balanced三、完形填空(15空)My world changed when I was visiting my best friend Becky three years ago. Her dog had 1 a litter of pups and there was one puppy left when I arrived.The puppy was so 2 that I still remember Becky saying, “Don’t get too 3 , and I know you aren’t into a dog.” Unexpectedly, a few days into my visit, it 4 that this little puppy was coming home with me! I called him Timmy.When getting home, it was very clear that my two cats were not so enthusiastic about the new 5 to our family. It took a while for the three of them to find their 6 , and, for me, having a puppy really took some time to adapt to, who was always so 7 and wanted to be everywhere I was. I couldn’t believe how 8 this little puppy was on my time and love. In spite of that, there were 9 times when I wondered if I’d made the wrong decision—especially when he put 10 in my clothes. I soon learned that I couldn’t 11 things onthe floor—nothing was safe from those little teeth!Timmy is now three years old and I love 12 at the parks with my best buddy. He still follows me around like a 13 . Wherever I go, my little man, who has got the best 14 that wins everyone over. I can’t 15 him not being right at my heels now.17、A. abandoned B. identified C. seen D. had18、A. fascinating B. puzzling C. depressing D. uplifting19、A. occupied B. attached C. frightened D. amused20、A. witnessed B. reported C. happened D. implied21、A. contribution B. generation C. combination D. addition22、A. rhythm B. shelter C. feature D. manner23、A. generous B. energetic C. brilliant D. considerate24、A. precious B. significant C. dependent D. essential25、A. hopefully B. fortunately C. rarely D. definitely26、A. patterns B. holes C. buttons D. paints27、A. drag B. seek C. tailor D. leave28、A. hanging out B. fading out C. showing up D. cutting in29、A. shadow B. dog C. friend D. thief30、A. capability B. position C. personality D. diversity31、A. cheat B. picture C. reflect D. suggest四、短文填空32、“China would always provide important opportunities for global development, and the nation would remain committed to ①_________(drive)economic globalization in a more open, balanced and win-win direction,” an official said on the sixth China International Import Expo(CIIE)on Sunday. In his speech on the CIIE, which opened in Shanghai, he mentioned that various nations should ②_________(joint)seek development in the sluggish(迟缓的)global economic recovery.“The CIIE, first ③_________(hold)in 2018, serves as a platform for international procurement(采购), investment promotion and people-to-people exchanges, ④_________ has contri buted to encouraging a new development pattern and global economic growth,” the official noted. He also expressed the ⑤_________(expect)that the annual expo could function as a gateway to the new development pattern and presented new opportunities to thew orld with China’s fresh development. Additionally, he said the expo should fully play ⑥_________(it)role as a platform for facilitating high-level opening-up and make the Chinese market ⑦_________ major one shared by the world, so that the whole world could benefit ⑧_________ win-win cooperation.The official also ⑨_________(stress)Beijing’s efforts to advance opening-up with greater market opportunities, ⑩_________(far)creating immense economic growth for the world.五、书面表达33、假定你是李华,目前你校餐厅存在浪费食物的现象。
山东省济南市2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语模拟试题(含答案)

山东省济南市2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语模拟试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂照;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上:如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the weather like today?A. Snowy.B. Rainy.C. Stormy.2. Where does the woman usually go at Christmas?A. To a school.B. To her daughter’s.C. To a village nearby.3. Why does the woman stop the man buying beer?A. He has drunk too much.B. He just finished eating.C. He looks younger than 18.4. How many bags of rubbish has the woman collected in total?A. Three.B. Four.C. Seven.5. What is the man going to do first?A. Have dinner.B. Attend a class.C. Borrow a book.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
山东省日照市2023_2024学年高一上册12月月考英语模拟测试卷1(附答案)

山东省日照市2023_2024学年高一上册12月月考考试模拟测试卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the woman do first?A.Hand in her homework.B.Go to the library.C.Go to the classroom. 2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a bookstore. B.In a library. C.In an office.3.What does Jim do?A.A teacher. B.An officer. C.A student.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The weather. B.Football games. C.A weekend plan.5.What will the woman do?A.Talk with her father. B.Give the man a ride. C.Wait for the man.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the man asking the woman for?A.Suggestions on his job interview.B.Suggestions on the company’s products.C.Help with his research.7.What is the woman always ready to do?A.Learn more about the company.B.Go shopping with the man.C.Wear casual clothes.听第7段对话,回答第8至9题。
2023_2024学年四川省成都市高二上学期12月月考英语试题(有答案)

2023_2024学年四川省成都市高二上学期12月月考英语模拟试题第I卷(共80分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1. What happened to the man?A. He was locked out.B. He missed the train.C. He lost his keys.2. Where are the speakers?A. At a gym.B. At a restaurant.C. At a cinema.3. What does the woman dislike about her trip?A. The weather.B. The traffic.C. The scenery.4. When will the conference begin?A. At 7:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 9:00.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A job position.B. A fellow worker.C. A new office.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6. What seems to be the man’s problem?A. He doesn’t sleep well.B. He has no more pills.C. He can’t focus properly.7. What is the man advised to do?A. Stay home from work.B. Have a check-up.C. Stop feeling anxious.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题.8. How did the man get to work today?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot9. What is the man’s major concern about driving a car?A. Expenses.B. Health.C. Environment.10. What does the woman think of using a car?A. It’s costly.B. It’s dangerous.C. It’s convenient.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题.11. Who reached the top of Mount Qomolangma?A. Ellen.B. Jonathan.C. Heather.12. How long did the man spend on his adventure travel?A. 96 days.B. Four months.C. One year.13. What does the woman think about doing in the future?A. Walking through a national park.B. Cycling along a country road.C. Camping out in the mountains.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题.14. What is Julian doing?A. Planning her budget.B. Conducting an interview.C. Giving advice on studies.15. Which costs Matt most each month?A. Food.B. Clothes.C. Books.16. How much does Matt spend on sports a month?A. About $15.B. About $30.C. About $50.17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Strangers.B. Schoolmates.C. Co-workers.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题.18. Which colour is unsuitable for office walls?A. Green.B. Red.C. Yellow.19. What effect does natural light have on office workers?A. It is good for their eyes.B. It helps them concentrate.C. It makes them feel cheerful.20. Who are most likely to be interested in the talk?A. Managers.B. Painters.C. Teachers.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(共15小题;每小题2.5分,共37.5分)AWhen you stand in the starlight under the Milky Way, the night sky is one of the most incredible wonders many of us have not seen, which is under threat due to the constant march of human progress and consequent light pollution. Below are some of my favorite dark sky destinations around the world.The Aoraki Mackenzie International Dark Sky Reserve, New ZealandThe Aoraki Mackenzie International Dark Sky Reserve is one of the best places in the country to view the night sky. Comprised of Aoraki/Mt Cook National Park and the Mackenzie Basin of Aotearoa New Zealand's South Island, the Dark Sky Reserve was certified in 2012 to continue protecting the dark skies in the area.Stargazing(天体观察)enthusiasts should plan a visit to Mt John Observatory, tours of which must be booked in advance.The Wild Atlantic Way, IrelandMost visitors go to Ireland's western Wild Atlantic Way to explore beyond hot spots like Dublin and Cork, but the route is also fast becoming a great region for stargazing, thanks to the efforts of local communities along the Way.If planning a trip, keep in mind that Ireland does have wet months where overcast skies are more likely to affect your stargazing prospects.Wadi Rum, JordanWadi Rum is also sometimes called "The Valley of the Moon", though you're more likely to compare it to Mars if you visit it. Famous for its otherworldly landscapes in movies like Prometheus, Rogue One: A Star Wars Story and The Martian, Wadi Rum's towering red rock formations are extremely interesting to explore by day, and offer protection from any distant light pollution once the sun sets.Stargazing in Wadi Rum is a breathtaking experience and reminds us how our ancestors have experienced the night sky for thousands of years.21. What might be a disadvantage of stargazing inIreland?A. Conservation efforts.B. Heavy tourism.C. Customer service.D. Local climate.22. What sets Wadi Rum apart from the other dark sky destinations?A. Unusual landscapes.B. Ancestors' experiences.C. Its geographical location.D. Its local film studios.23. What is the purpose of the text?A. To compare things.B. To inform readers.C. To warn readers.D. To announce something.BLee hyun-seok grew up in South Korea addicted to Japanese manga (漫画) series such as “Dragon Ball” and “Slam Dunk”. As soon as he could, he migrated to Tokyo to build a successful career as a manga artist and editor. Then in the early 2000s came “webtoons”(网络漫画), a South Korean cartoon innovation optimized for smartphones. Mr. Lee was at first unimpressed. Compared with manga’s inventive graphic styles and profound plots, he found webtoons just the opposite.Yet Japanese manga is being eclipsed(黯然失色)by Korean webtoons. Last year the manga print market shrank by 2.3% to ¥265bn ($1.9bn). The size of the global webtoons market was meanwhile valued at $3.7bn. Manga is going digital slowly, in part because it is still designed for print, so awkward to read on smartphones. Seeing which way the wind was blowing, Mr. Lee abandoned manga for the webtoon industry in 2014.Though webtoons such as “Itaewon Class” and “Solo Levelling” have become popular among Japanese consumers, most Japanese publishers have stuck stubbornly to manga. “The Japanese industry is very conservative,” sighs Mr. Lee. The manga industry’s business model, in which stories are first published in weekly magazines and then in books, has hardly changed since the 1960s. Webtoons have grown so fast, in part because they can be read more easily. Other recent South Korean exports, such as the Netflix sensation “Squid Game” and BTS, a boy band, have taken the world by storm thanks to the same combination of innovation and smart marketing behind webtoons.Some are concerned about the future. Japan’s manga fans are, like all its population, aging. The average reader of the Weekly Shonen Magazine, a manga for children launched in 1989, is now over 30. “Manga could end up as old people’s culture,” warns Mr Lee. “Children these days are viewing through webtoons on their smartphones. Why not make something that suits their taste?”24. What did Mr Lee think of “webtoons” in the early 2000s?A. He considered it as inventive.B. He considered it as attractive.C. He considered it as original.D. He considered it as shallow.25. Why does the author mention numbers in paragraphs 2 ?A. To confirm the advantages of smartphones.B. To share the popularity of Japanese manga.C. To introduce the influence of webtoons industry on Japanese manga.D. To compare Mr. Lee’s career as an artist and an editor.26. What can we learn from Japanese manga?A. Japanese manga can be read more easily.B. Since the 1960s, the manga has grown so fast.C. The manga industry is unwilling to transform.D. “Squid Game” was adopted from Japanese manga.27. What is Mr. Lee’s attitude towards manga’s future?A. Worried.B. Aggressive.C. Confident.D. Annoyed.CAs athletes get stronger and faster, the pace of play continues to increase. The burden of making sure games are played according to the rules and that the officiating (裁判) is accurate is now being taken out of human hands and falling more and more into the lap of technology. It's called the video replay.The National Football League is expanding its replay system this upcoming season to include pass interference (传球干扰). Major League Baseball now relies on it for safe-or-out and home run calls. If you've been watching the FIFA World Cup, you may have noticed that the Video Assistant Referee (VAR) played a key role in almost every game. And in the Kentucky Derby, a horse was disqualified for knocking another horse. No one knew why until a video replay confirmed the call and controversy was avoided.However, many purists—those who want people to follow rules carefully and do things in the traditional way—especially in soccer, argue it's not the way the game was invented, and that the video replay is tainting the sport. But don't you want to see the proper application of the rules throughout the games? I know I do. Yes, it can slow the game down, but I feel it is worth it. If technological advancements allow fans watching from home to spot mistakes instantly, those sameviews need to be available to the officiating crews. Another example occurred in the most recent National Football Conference (NFC) Championship Game between the Los Angeles Rams and the New Orleans Saints. When obvious pass interference was committed by the Los Angeles Rams player Nickell Robey-Coleman, with just 109 seconds to play, no flag was raised on the field. It weakened the New Orleans Saints spirits. The Los Angeles Rams won a 26-23 overtime victory. The no-call deeply angered the public. The video replay showed the referees had just missed one of the most apparent pass interference calls.There are no easy answers regarding replay technology and whether it is a curse (魔咒). But for me, keeping the officiating honest and on task is the right step in limiting controversy.28. What trend in sports can be observed in paragraph 2?A. The video replay has been widely used.B. League games have become competitive.C. Rules of professional games are becoming stricter.D. People are showing more interest in sports than before.29. What does the underlined word “tainting” in paragraph 3 mean?A. Tricking.B. Promoting.C. Damaging.D. Restoring.30. What might the New Orleans Saints think of the referees in the NFC Championship Game?A. They relied a lot on the video replay.B. They cared too much about details.C. They were definitely stressed out.D. They were terribly disqualified.31. What would be the best title for the text?A. Video replays: high-end technology in sportsB. Is technology like VAR a blessing in sports?C. Officiating: a duty that requires honestyD. What do qualified referees really mean?DOne key element of human language is semantics(语义). Scientists had long thought that unlike our words, animal vocalizations (发声) were involuntary, reflecting the emotional state of the animal without conveying any other information. But over the last four decades, numerous studieshave shown that various animals have distinct calls with specific meanings.Many bird species use different alarm calls. Japanese tits, which nest in tree holes, have one call that causes their baby birds to get down to avoid being pulled out of the nest by crows, and another call for tree snakes that sends them jumping out of the nest entirely. Siberian jays vary their calls depending on whether an enemy is seen looking for food or actively attacking—and each call gets a different response from other nearby birds.Two recent studies suggested that the order of some birds' vocalizations may impact their meaning. Though the idea is still controversial, this could represent a basic form of the rules governing the order and combination of words and elements in human language known as syntax (句法), as illustrated by the classic "dog bites man" vs. "man bites dog" example.Even if some birds share basic aspects of human language, we still know very little about what’s actually going on in their minds. Most animal communication research has focused on describing signals and behavior, which on the surface can look a lot like human behavior. Determining if the underlying cognitive(认知的) processes driving the behavior are also similar is much more challenging, as at the heart of this question is intentionality: Are animals merely reacting to their environment, or do they intend to convey information to one another?32. What was scientists’ long-held belief about animal vocalizations?A. They conveyed no emotion.B. They were semantically related.C. They varied greatly with species.D. They expressed no intended meaning.33. How does the author develop paragraph 2?A. By listing data.B. By giving examples.C. By providing definition.D. By making comparison.34. What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. What birds’ vocalizations mean.B. How rules govern human language.C. What the two recent studies indicate.D. How bird’s vocalizations are combined.35. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. Shared aspects of human and birds’ languages.B. Focus of most animal communication research.C. Underlying cognitive processes of birds’ vocalizations.D. Insufficient knowledge about birds’ communication intentionally.第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项.(共5小题,每小题2.5分,共12.5分)Revenge bedtime procrastination (报复性睡眠拖延症) refers to the decision to delay sleep in response to stress or a lack of free time earlier in the day. The addition of the word “revenge”, by the Chinese, to the concept of bedtime procrastination became popular on social media. 36Both language versions reflect frustration tied to long, stressful work hours that left little time for personal enjoyment.People who engage in bedtime procrastination know and generally want to receive enough sleep.37 This is known as an intention-behavior gap.Bedtime procrastination can cause sleep deprivation (缺乏). 38 Not getting enough sleep affects thinking, memory, and decision-making. Sleep deprivation also raises the risk of daytime sleepiness, which can harm productivity and academic achievement while increasing the risks of sleeping driving.39 It causes difficulties in regulating emotions. It’s also been connected to mental health disorders, such as depression and anxiety. It is also discovered that sleep deprivation worsens physical health, making people more easily to suffer from illnesses. Ongoing sleep loss consequences can build up over time. Therefore, it contributes to significant long-term health problems.The best solution for bedtime procrastination is creating good sleep patterns and a good sleeping environment. 40A. But they fail to actually do so.B. The Chinese are noted for working long hours.C. A lack of sleep is tied to mental and physical health.D. But remember that it will take more than one night to truly get into good sleep habits.E. We struggle to stay productive during the day to make up for the loss.F. Without enough hours of sleep, the mind and body can’t properly recharge.G. The English term “revenge bedtime procrastination” appeared from a translation of this expression.第三部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文各题所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项.Dr Max is a thoughtful and devoted expert. I couldn’t agree more with Dr Max’s 41 that the empathy (移情) shown by a doctor is key in a patient’s evaluation of the 42 received.While having a colonoscopy (结肠镜检查) without sedation(镇静剂) I was working hard to keep myself 43 by using techniques learned to 44 panic attacks. As the camera 45 the twists and turns of my bowel, the specialist 46 I was quietly humming a tune to myself. He asked what the 47 was and I replied, “Puff the Magic Dragon”, however, I 48 that I only knew two 49 of the song.The specialist then started 50 along with my humming and agreed that he also only knew two lines. He asked the student observing to google the lyrics. When the student 51 he explained that anything they can do to help a patient through a difficult 52 was worth doing.53 with the words we then sang along for the rest of the procedure!Not only do I remember this years later, but when 54 by the student afterwards my advice was to learn from the specialist’s bedside manner as it was so 55 .41. A. devotion B. warning C. belief D. mission42. A. treatment B. operation C. condition D. recovery43. A. quiet B. alarmed C. sensible D. calm44. A. generate B. maintain C. rid D. control45. A. witnessed B. measured C. explored D. outlined46. A. concluded B. noticed C. justified D. evaluated47. A. matter B. tune C. singer D. poet48. A. explained B. whispered C. implied D. revealed49. A. editions B. composers C. lines D. titles50. A. surfing B. dancing C. working D. whistling51. A. hesitated B. resisted C. complained D. replied52. A. infection B. procedure C. operation D. event53. A. Linked B. Confronted C. Armed D. Flooded54. A. interviewed B. followed C. accompanied D. remarked55. A. demanding B. lacking C. meaningful D. important第2节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Animated Film “Chang An” Love Letter to Golden Age of PoetryA Chinese animated (动画)film, Chang An, featuring some of China’s most well-known poets has been a surprise hit at the box office. Since its release on July 8, the film 56. ___________(fetch) over 700 million yuan, leading the domestic box office over the weekend. It is also a success by 57. _______________(arouse) enthusiasm for poetic romance in the hearts of moviegoers.618A.D.toA.D.et by in the Tang dynasty, 58. ____________is often seen as a golden age in Chinese history from 618A.D.toA.D. A.D. due to its 59. ____________(economy) and cultural prosperity, describing the stories of Gao Shi and Li Bai, their struggles to better themselves and society in the Tang dynasty.Sitting in cinemas 60. ______________(crowd) with moviegoers of all age groups, the audience eagerly recited poetry alongside the actors on screen as they headed down memory lane. The movie is undoubtedly a masterpiece showing 61. ____________characteristics of Chinese culture to the world. The62.____________realartThe62.____________realart of the film is realizing that these familiar names were not just great poets 62.____________real people with flesh and blood,” Liao Kun, a Guangdong resident who watched the movie Saturday, told Sixth Tone.63.___________ chief director, 63.___________(stress) after the film’s debut (首秀), “We created Chang’an to explore into the limitless treasures of Chinese culture through animation.” Xie Junwei, who co-directed the movie with Zou Jing, said the film was aimed at increasing 64. ____________(aware) among young Chinese of traditional Chinese culture and history. “We want to tell the stories of the brilliant figures to young people through an animated film so that they can have a deeper understanding and more enthusiasm 65. _____________our history and classic works,” Xie told domestic media Beijing Daily.第4部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第1节应用文写作(20分)假定你是校英文报的记者李华,上周五你校学生会在体育场刚举办了一场“慈善义卖”(Charity Sale)活动,请你写一篇英文报道,要点如下:1. 活动目的和过程;2. 活动反响及意义.注意:1. 词数100词左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________第二节:读后续写(满分20分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行第二自然段续写,使之构成一个完整的故事.Andy, a 15-year-old boy, and his mother Emily didn’t have much in life, living daily with just enough to eat three meals and pay the bills. Without his mother knowing, Andy had been saving up his pocket money for months to buy her a birthday present. He had collected a total of $25.As a cleaner at a nearby park, Emily never took a bus, choosing to walk to and from work to save money. One day, Andy noticed that her mother came home wet to the skin. She told him her umbrella broke because of the strong wind and she wanted to get home in time to have dinner with him.The following day, his mother woke up with a fever. “Mom, I’m sure you have to stay in bed today” Andy told her. “I’ll look after you. Here is your medicine,” he said, handing her a glass of water. Then, Andy left the house and walked towards the nearby supermarket to buy vegetables with which to cook some so up for his mother.It occurred to him that his mother’s birthday was in a couple of days, so he decided to get his mother an umbrella first and spend the rest of his money on food.“What is your strongest umbrella here, sir?” he asked the shop assistant. “I am looking for one that won’t break easily.” The man showed Andy a variety of umbrellas. Andy believed the purple one would be the best choice, his mother’s favorite color. It was $22. Andy almost jumped with joy! The boy was happy that he managed to lend his mom a hand by finding her something she really needed. Also, he even had some money to re!Stepping out of the shop with the gift and vegetables in his shopping bag, Andy realized it was starting to rain. He was running to a nearby bus stop to seek shelter with other people when he noticed an old lady walking slowly and struggling for a balance. It was pouring down. Without hesitation, he took the umbrella out of his bag and ran over.Paragraph1:The old lady looked up and realized an umbrella was sheltering her from the rain. She cast him an appreciative look with a beam of delight." Thank you. And by the way, it’s wise to get an umbrella before the rain started pouring," she said. Andy shook his head, telling her that his mom’s umbrella was broken, and he wanted to get her a new one she could use for years." I didn’t expect that. But it must be very nice to have a caring boy like you," she replied, helping Andy to wipe off the raindrops on the umbrella. They exchanged a knowing look and waved goodbye after the rain stopped.注意:1. 续写词数应为80词左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.3.续写第一自然段已给出.Paragraph 2:Anxious about his sick mom, Andy rushed home, all over wet.____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________高二英语答案听力理解(1-20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)1-5 ACBCB 6-10 CAABA 11-15 BBBAC 16-20 ACBAC阅读理解(21-35小题,每小题2.5分,共37.5分)21-23 DAB24-27 DCCA28-31 ACDB32-35 DBCD补全对话(七选五)(36-40小题,每小题2.5分,共12.5分)36-40 GAFCD完形填空(41-55小题,每小题1分,共15分)文本解读:本文是记叙文,主要讲述了作者在进行结肠镜检查时,医生所表现出的同理心,让作者很是温暖.多年以后,作者对这一幕都记忆犹新,认为医生对病人的同理心很重要.41.C.考查名词.根据文本大意作答.句意:我非常认同Max医生的信念:医生所显示出的同理心对于病人评估自己所接受的治疗很关键.mission使命.42.A.考查名词.解答此题的关键是后置定语received.病人在医院里接受的应该是治疗.43.D.考查形容词.根据本句作答.句意:因为没有使用镇静剂,在进行结肠镜检查时,我使用学到的控制疼痛的法子尽力使自己不紧张.sensible明智的.44.D.考查动词.根据本句作答.generate产生;maintain维持;rid 去除.45.C.考查动词.根据本句作答.句意:在仪器检查我的肠部时,医生注意到我在哼着小曲.outline 概述;勾勒轮廓.46.B.......据本句作答.justify证明......合理.47.B.考查名词.根据上句作答.句意:医生问我哼的什么曲子,我说是Puff the Magic Dragon,并解释说只会其中的两句歌词.48.A.考查动词.根据本句作答.whisper低声说,耳语.49.C.考查名词.根据下句作答.eition版本;title标题.50.D.考查动词.根据本句作答.句意:伴随着我哼的小曲,医生吹起了口哨,说自己也只记得两句.51.A.考查动词.根据本句作答.句意:他让实习生去搜索歌词.实习生表现出犹豫时,他解释说任何能帮助病人走过艰难过程的事情都是值得一做的.52.B.考查名词.根据本句作答.infection感染53.C.考查动词.根据上句及本句作答.句意:(装备)现在有了歌词,在余下的检查时间里,我们一起唱这首歌.confront面对.54.A.考查动词.根据本句作答.句意:多年以后我不仅记得这一幕,当被采访时,我的建议是学习这位医生对待病人的态度,因为同理心很重要.55.D.考查形容词.根据文本大意和第一节第二句作答.demanding要求高的.语法填空(56-65小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)56. has fetched 57. arousing 58. which 59. economic 60. crowded61. the 62. but 63. stressed 64. awareness 65. about书面表达(40分)第一节:应用问写作(20分)【范文】Aiming to help the students from poverty-stricken areas, the Students’ Union launched a grand Charity Sale last Friday at our School’s stadium, which witnessed the kindness and generosity of all the students and teachers present.p.m.cheduled, the activity began at 3:00 p.m., lasting three hours. What came first was a moving speech delivered by a volunteer, mirroring/ reflecting the authentic/ real life of the needy students and kindling/ arousing the kindness of us students. What subsequently (随后)followedwas the exciting sales section where many second-hand items, ranging from electronic devices to old fancy clothes, were sold at a pretty low price. So enthusiastic were our schoolmates and teachers that all goods were snapped up (抢购)within hours. All the money raised would be sent to the Red Cross and distributed to those needy students.This Charity Sale proved/ turned out to be successful and meaningful. Not only did we promote our social responsibility, but we also understood every bit of our kindness could pile up enormous strength/ make a great difference.第二节:读后续写(20分)【范文】Anxious about his sick mom, Andy rushed home, all over wet. Andy arrived home and his mother asked why he had been out for so long. Andy briefed her on his experience of his way home without speaking of the umbrella." That’s my boy," beamed Mom with a proud smile broadening from side to side. Andy giggled shyly, putting a cold towel on Mom’s forehead. When his mother’s birthday arrived, Andy excitedly woke up to give his mom the present box." Happy birthday! Mom!" exclaimed Andy, his eyes rkling with thrill. Touched by her son’s efforts, Emily opened the gift and was surprised to see the umbrella inside. Tears began to gather in her eyes and she went to hug Andy tightly.。
广东省东莞市2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语模拟试题(含答案)

广东省东莞市2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语模拟试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)请听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the speakers meet on Thursday?A. At 3:30 pm.B. At 4:00 pm.C. At 4:10 pm2. What are the speakers talking about?A. Studying online.B. Handing in a report.C. Looking for good maps.3. What type of meat does the woman want to buy?A. Chicken.B. Beef.C. Pork.4. What will the man do next?A. Do some research.B. Go to the library.C. Deal with the Wi-Fi.5. Where does the man think the conference should be held?A. In Pittsburgh.B. In Atlanta.C. In Kansas City.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why did the woman give Chloe a book yesterday?A. To thank her.B. To encourage her.C. To congratulate her.7. Where is Chloe now probably?A. At school.B. At home.C. At the hospital.请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
四川省成都市2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题含解析

英语试题(答案在最后)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
W:Amazing.But why didn't the old man go back to his hometown after the war?
M:Well,that's another long story.I'll tell you later.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
W: Hmm. . . Have you been getting tired lately after you have had a walk? For example, have you been getting a big short of breath, perhaps?
【详解】W:I feel terrible.I really need to relax.Do you know any good ways to fight stress?
M:Yeah,in fact,I read in a health magazine that you should drink two cups of lemon tea every day to fight stress.
A.He had been wounded in the war.
B.The man hasn't told the woman yet.
重庆市某重点中学2024-2025学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题含答案

高2023级高二(上)10月月考英语试题(答案在最后)第一部分听力(共两节满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What do the speakers prefer eating now?A.Chicken.B.Salad.C.Soup.2.What’s the main idea of this conversation?A.The time of exercise.B.The order of exercise.C.The effects of exercise.3.How often do the speakers meet now?A.Every day.B.Five times per week.C.Once per week.4.How did the woman learn the traditional dance?A.From her children.B.From her friends.C.From her parents.5.What do we know about the woman?A.She values the meaning of her future work.B.She wants to make more money.C.She has decided to be a doctor.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
天津市2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题含答案

2023-2024天津市高二年级第一学期第二次阶段性检测英语试卷(答案在最后)本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分,考试时间120分钟第Ⅰ卷(共三部分;满分90分)第一部分:听力部分(共两节,满分20分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有十秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听对话,选择正确选项。
1.What does the woman think of the examination paper?A.Difficult.B.Easy.C.Proper.2.Where will the concert be given?A.In Vienna.B.In Beijing.C.On the street.3.How much does the woman have to pay if she stays for2days?A.$24.B.$20.C.$12.4.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The woman doesn’t like pear juice.B.The man broke the juice bottle.C.The man was looking for pear juice.5.What is the woman?A.A journalist.B.A film-maker.C.An actress.第二节:(共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分)听下面三段材料。
每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。
听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读每个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
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成都七中实验高2015级高二上期12月月考英语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题l.5分,满分7.5分)1.What does the man want to do?A. Return a ticket to the woman.B. Stay in London.C. Book a plane ticket.2.When is John going home?A. At 2:30.B. After 4:30.C. In two hours.3.Where is the man going to plant the tree?A. By the front door.B. At the back of the garage.C. At the other end of the garden.4.What does the man mean?A. He will have a class in 10 minutes.B. The book will be overdue(超期).C. He will run to his class.5.What does the woman mean?A.She wants to make an appointment for the man.B.She often goes to a less expensive hair salon.C.She thinks her hairdresser changes too much.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22 .5分)听第6 段材料,回答第6至7 题。
6.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Visitor and guide.B. Bus driver and passenger.C. Policeman and passer-by.7.How can the woman go downtown from here?A. Take the 58 bus.B. Take this bus first and transfer to the 58 bus.C. Take this bus first and transfer to the 40 bus.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.What are the two speakers taking about?A. How to draft a contract.B. When to draft a contract.C. How to revise a contract.9.What will the two speakers do next week?A. Sign the contract.B. Terminate (终止) the contract.C. Improve the product packing.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Why is the traffic terrible in Italy?A.Because of the narrow roads.B. Because of imperfect traffic rules.C.Because of the crazy drivers.11.What can we learn about Florence from the man?A.There is an old tower.B. There are interesting new buildings.C. There are great museums.12.What impressed the man most about Italians?A.Their good English.B. Their rich cultureB.Their friendliness.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Where is the woman originally?A.The United States.B. Argentina.C. Chile.14.How old was the man when he moved from California?A.About 7.B. About 10.C. About 1.15.What is the man studying?A.Physics.B. Biology.C. Psychology.16.What can we learn from the conversation?A.Jenny’s parents first met in Fresno.B.Tom’s sister works at the same company as the woman.C.Tom’s parents were back to the United States three years ago.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.When did people first begin to use stamps?A.In the 1920’s.B. In the 1940’s.C. In the 1840’s.18.In which countries were stamps first used?A.England.B. France.C. America.19.How can the post office prevent from reusing the stamps?A.By putting seals on them.B. By collecting them back.C. By coloring them.20.Why was the postage rate high in the early times?A.Because many people were employed to put stamps on envelops.B.Because the post office had to send many people to collect the postage.C.Because the post office had to send many people to deliver letters.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(1)They baby is just one day old and has not yet left hospital. She is quiet but alert(警觉). Twenty centimeters from her face researchers have placed a white card with two black spots on it. She stares at it carefully. A researcher removes the card and replaces it by another, this time with the spots differently spaced. As the cards change from one to the other, her gaze(凝视)starts to lose its focus — until a third, with three black spots, is presented. Her gaze returns: she looks at it for twice as long as she did at the previous card. Can she tell that the number two is different from three, just 24 hours after coming into the world?Or do newborns simply prefer more to fewer? The same experiment, but with three spots shown before two, shows the same return of interest when the number of spots changes. Perhaps it is just the newness? When slightly older babies were shown cards with pictures of objects (a comb, a key, an orange and so on), changing the number of objects had an effect separate from changing the objects themselves. Could it be the pattern that two things make, as opposed to three? No again. Babies paid more attention to squares moving randomly on a screen when their number changed from two to three, or three to two. The effect even crosses between senses. Babies who were repeatedly shown two spots became more excited when they then heard three drumbeats than when they heard just two; likewise(同样地)when the researchers started with drumbeats and moved to spots.21. The experiment described in Paragraph 1 is related to the baby’s______.A. sense of hearingB. sense of sightC. sense of touchD. sense of smell22. Babies are sensitive to the change in______.A. the size of cardsB. the colour of picturesC. the shape of patternsD. the number of objects23. Why did the researchers test the babies with drumbeats?A. To reduce the difficulty of the experiment.B. To see how babies recognize sounds.C. To carry their experiment further.D. To keep the babies’ interest.24. Where does this text probably come from?A. Science fiction.B. Children’s literature.C. An advertisement.D. A science report.(2)Guide to Stockholm University LibraryOur library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment. ZonesThe library is divided into different zones. The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading,and places where you can sit and work with your own computer. The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk. Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.ComputersYou can use your own computer to connect to the wi-fi specially prepared for notebook computers,your can also use library computers,which contain the most commonly used applications,such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.Group-study placesIf you want to discuss freely without disturbing others,you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor. Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people. All rooms are marked on the library maps.There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website. To book,you need an activeUniversity account and a valid University card. You can use a room three hours per day,nine hours at most per week.Storage of Study MaterialThe library has lockers for students to store course literature,When you have obtained at least 40 credits(学分),you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year’s rental period.Rules to be FollowedMobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the librar. Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library, but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.25. The library’s upper floor is mainly for students toA. read in a quiet placeB. have group discussionsC. take comfortable seatsD. get their computers fixed26. Library computers on the ground floorA. help students with their field experimentsB. contain software essential for schoolworkC . are for those who wan to access the wi-fiD. are mostly used for filling out application forms27. What condition should be met to book a group-study room?A group must consist of 8 peopleB. Three-hour use per day is the minimumC. One should first register at the universityD. Applicants must mark the room on the map28. A student can rent a locker in the library if he________A. can afford the rental feeB. attends certain coursedC. has nowhere to put his booksD. has earned the required credits(3)I am a strong believer that if a child is raised with approval (准允), he learns to love himself and will be successful in his own way. Several weeks ago, I was doing homework with my son inthe third grade and he kept standing up from his chair to go over the math lines. I kept asking him to sit down, telling him that he would concentrate better. He sat but seconds later, as if he didn’t even notice he was doing it, he got up again. I was getting frustrated (受挫), but then it hit me. I started noticing his answers were much quicker and accurate(准确)when he stood up. Could he be more absorbed while standing up?This made me start questioning myself and what I had been raised to believe. I was raised to believe that a quiet, calm child was a sure way to success. This child would have the willpower to study hard, get good grades and become someone important in life.Now those same people perhaps come to realize that their kids are born with their own sets of DNA and personality qualities, and all you can do is loving and accepting them. As parents, throughout their growing years and beyond that, we need to be our kids’ best cheerleaders, guiding them and helping them find their way.I have stopped asking my son to sit down and concentrate. Obviously, he is concentrating just in his own way and not mine. We need to learn to accept our kids’ ways of doing things. Some way may have worked for me but doesn’t mean we need to carry it through generations. There is nothing sweeter than being personal and unique (独特的). It makes us free and happy and that’s just the way I want my kids to live their own life.29. Time and again the author got his son seated in order to make him ______.A. work fastB. go politeC. stay relaxedD. keep attentive30. The underlined “it” (in the first paragraph) probably refers to ______.A. his son’s doing better while standing upB. his failure in keeping his son under controlC. his own experience as a school boyD. his disappointment with his active child31. By this passage, the author attempts to tell other parents to ______.A. correct their kids’ manners from the early agesB. respect and trust their kids’ ways of behaviorsC. develop a good relationship with their childrenD. guarantee their children’s freedom at home32. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A. Parental help with teens’ studyB. Adult influence on teen growthC. Kids’ success in their own stylesD. Friendship between generations(4)Three years ago, five parrots were set free in a wild place of Arizona, thousands of miles from the Channel Islands in Jersey. They had been looked after by zookeepers. No evolutionary strategies informed them how to behave in this new Landscape of mountainous pine forest which had not been occupied(占据) by their king for 50 years. To the researchers’ surprise, they failed to make contact with a group of wild parrots imported from Mexico and set free at the same time. Within 24 hours the reintroducing ended in failure, and the poor birds were back in cages(鸟笼), on their way to the safety of the Arizona reintroduction programme.Ever since then, the programme has enjoyed great success, mainly because the birds now being set free are Mexican birds illegally caught in the wild, confiscated on arrival north of the border, and raised by their parents in the safety of the programme. The experience shows how little we know about the behaviour and psychology(心理)of parrots, as Peter Bennett, a bird researcher, points out:“ Reintroducing species of high intelligence like parrots is a lot more difficult. People like parrots, always treating them as nothing more than pets or valuable ‘collectables’. ”Now that many species of parrot are in immediate danger of dying out, biologists are working together to study the natural history and the behaviour of this family of birds. Last year was an important turning point: conservationists founded the World Parrot Trust, based at Hayle in Cornwall, to support research into both wild and caged birds.Research on parrots is profound for two reasons. Forest, as the Arizona programme showed, when reintroducing parrots to the wild, we need to be aware of what the birds must know if they are to survive in their natural home. We also need to learn more about the needs of parrots kept as pets, particularly as the Trust’s campaign does not attempt to discourage the practice, but rather urges people who buy parrots as pets to choose birds raised by humans.33. The reintroducing experience three years ago shows that man-raised parrots ______.A. can find their way back home in JerseyB. are unable to recognize their parentsC. are unable to adapt to the wildD. can produce a new species34. Why are researches on parrots important according to the passage?A. The Trust shows great concern for the programme.B. We need to know more about how to protect parrotsC. Many people are interested in collecting parrots.D. Parrots’ intelligence may someday benefit people.35. According to the passage, people are advised_______.A. to treat wild and caged parrots equallyB to set up comfortable homes for parrotsC. not to keep wild parrots as petsD. not to let more parrots go to the wild第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。