新概念143a_walk_through_the_woods

裕兴新概念英语第一册L143_01_单词讲解.flv
• new words : • 1. surround v.包围 • 2. wood n.树林 • 3. beauty spot 风景点 • 4. hundred n.百 • 5. city n.城市 • 6. through prep. 穿过 • 7. visitor n. 参观者 • 8. tidy adj. 整齐的 • 9. litter n. 杂乱的东西 10. litter basket 废物筐
I live in a very old town which is surrounded by beautiful woods. It is a famous beauty spot.
我住在一个由美丽的树林环绕的古老的小镇上。
On Sundays, hundreds of people come from the city to see our town and to walk through the woods.
• tyre
• n.轮胎
•rusty
• adj.生锈的
• among
• prep.在……之间 • between • 区别？
★prosecute 依法处置 ① v. 起诉，检举；依法处置 Trespassers will be prosecuted. 闲人莫入，违者法办。 They prosecuted him for shoplifting. 他们起诉他扒窃商店货物。 ② v.（书面语）彻底进行；执行 We are going to prosecute the investigation further. 我们将进一步彻底进行调查。

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新概念英语第一册Lesson143——144.flv 裕兴新概念英语第一册L143_02_课文讲解.flv

•which is surrounded by ... 为定语从句，修饰town。 •从句用的是被动语态， “被......所包围”，如果将 从句独立为一个句子，则为： My town is surrounded by beautiful woods.
• ★surround • v.包围；围绕 • The beautiful white house is surrounded by green trees.
• wood • n.树林 • 木头 • adj.木材的 • wooden
• beauty spot n.风景点
• • • •
hundred n.百 one hundred two hundred hundreds of 成千上百的

Listen to the story and see if you can answer this question：
What was so funny about the words on the sign? The sign said, ‘Anyone who leaves litter in these woods will be prosecuted,’ but the sign was right among the rubbish.
2. on Sundays 是泛指“在星期天”，而不是指在某个星期天。 3．hundreds of people，数以百计的（游）人。 hundreds of people 复数形式表概数，“数以......计的”与 of 连用，作名词的修 饰语，其后面的名词必然是复数形式。 4. . . . to see our town and to walk through the woods. 来参观我们的小镇并在树林 中散步。 这里用 and 连接的两个动词不定式。介词through，“穿过”，强调纵深向，如： walk through the forest 穿过森林：而 across 强调横向，如： walk across the street 横穿街道
Visitors have been asked to keep the woods clean and tidy. •游客已被告知要保持树林的整洁。
Litter baskets have been placed under the trees. But people still throw their rubbish everywhere.
凡在此树林里丢垃圾者，将依法处置。
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裕兴新概念英语第一册L143_03_小结.flv
Comprehension







1 T： Do the writer live in a town or in the city? S： He lives in a town. 2 T： What is the town surrounded by? S： It's surrounded by beautiful woods. 3 T： What do the people from the city do on Sundays? S： They come to see the town and to walk through the woods. 4 T： What have visitors been asked to do? S： They have been asked to keep the woods clean and tidy. 5 T： Where have litter baskets been placed? S： They have been placed under the trees. 6 T： What do people do with their rubbish? S： People throw their rubbish everywhere. 7 T： What did the writer do last Wednesday? S： He went for a walk in the woods. 8 T： Why did what he saw make him feel sad? S： Because the litter baskets were empty but the ground was covered with pieces of paper, cigarette ends, old tyres, empty bottles and rusty tins. 9 T： What did he find among the rubbish? S： He found a sign that said, ‘Anyone who leaves litter in these woods will be prosecuted.’
• city • n.城市
• through • prep.穿过
• visitor • n.参观者ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ游客，来访者
• litter basket • 废物筐
litter n.杂乱的东西
• tidy • adj.整齐的 • untidy





★place v. 放 ① v.（小心地）放；放置 He placed the record back to the shelf. 他把唱片放回到架子上。 Their request placed me in a difficult position. 他们的要求将我置于困境。 ② v. 任命；安置 The company has placed him with a branch office in Tokyo. 公司任命他在东京的一家分支机构工作。 There is no better way to place the homeless children. 没有更好的办法来安置这些无家可归的孩子们。
Today we'll listen to a story about people who throw litter.
Lesson 143 A walk through the woods
ELAINE
教学目标
• • • • • • • 1 60 % 学生 完成生词识读 2 完成一分钟演讲 3 70% 学生 完成模仿课文 4 75% 掌握 被动语态2 构成 5 85 % 掌握知识点 6 99% 完成练习题 7 大部分同学完成试读新2单词
这是一个主从复合句，who 引导定语从句，修饰先行词 anyone 。will be prosecuted 为将来时的被动语态。 Anyone who comes to the party is welcome. 该晚会来 者不拒。
Among the rubbish, I found a sign which said, ‘Anyone who leaves litter in these woods will be prosecuted!’
•现在完成时的被动语态，说明需求的行为应为游客所知。 （句中 have been asked是被动语态的完成时结构.）
6．go for a walk，去散步
Last Wednesday, I went for a walk in the woods. What I saw made me very sad. I counted seven old cars and three old refrigerators.
be covered with ... 被 ...... 覆盖。 如： The desks are covered with dust. 桌子上布满了灰尘。 The ground was covered with snow. 地上覆盖着雪。
The litter baskets were empty and the ground was covered with pieces of paper, cigarette ends, old tyres, empty bottles and rusty tins.