广东省东莞市2018-2019学年人教版新目标八年级英语上册第一学期上学期期中考试英语试题及答案解析

2018-2019学年八年级上册期中考试英语试题考试范围：unit1-unit5；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：张丽 张金莲 注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题）请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明 一、单选题1．They watch TV__________.A ． one a weekB ． once a weekC ． one the weekD ． once week 2．—________do you read English books? —Twice a day.A ． How manyB ． How muchC ． How longD ． How often3．Lily usually starts the day __________ breakfast. A ． with B ． from C ． at D ． of4．The old man is well because he often_______.A ． exercisesB ． drinksC ． sleepsD ． play 5．The little girl often goes skating ________ weekends. A ． in B ． on C ． to D ． for 6．He usually ________ newspapers in the morning. A ． reads B ． sees C ． watches D ． looks 7．——A ．HowB ．How oldC ．How oftenD ．How many times 8．— Would you like ______ some apples? — Yes, please.A．to have B．haveC．having D．Has9．— What do you think of your teacher?— He is very ________ in class, but after class he tells jokes and plays with us. A．serious B．calmC．wild D．funny10．I am ______taller than my brotherA．very B．too C．more D．a little11．（题文）I think your story is ________ his.A．so interesting asB．as interesting asC．much interesting thanD．less funny than12．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A．feel B．to feelC．felt D．feeling13．Of all the teachers, Miss Gao is________, and we are afraid of her. A．serious B．more seriousC．most serious D．the most serious,14．We like the city library. It's ________ place in our city.A．quiet B．quieterC．quietest D．the quietest15．（题文）Our home is close ________ our school.A．to B．of C．on D．about16．（题文）Town Cinema ________ the most popular and _______the best sound. A．is, has B．is, isC．has, has D．has, is17．Tom ________ stand the boring lessons. I can’t stand them ________. A．can; too B．can’t; eitherC．doesn’t; either D．doesn’t; too18．— Look! There is a horse racing program on TV now.A ． seemsB ． looks likeC ． feelsD ． seems like 19．Most British high school children ______uniforms at school. A ． wear B ． dress C ． put on D ． dress up 20．She says she wants ________ young and beautiful. A ． is B ． are C ． to be D ． am 二、完型填空Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water makes them ________cool. If you like swimming but swim in a _________place, it may not be safe. These years, more than ten people _______ while they were enjoying themselves in the water and _______of them were students. But some people are ________not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so ________that nothing can happen to them in water. Summer is here again. If you go swimming in summer, don't forget ________better swimmers have died in water. They died because they were not careful, not because they ________swim. So don't get into water when you are alone.________ there is a "No Swimming" sign, don't get into water,________. If you remember these, swimming will be safer. 21．A ． felt B ． feel C ． feeling D ． to feel 22．A ． difficult B ． small C ． right D ． wrong 23．A ． died B ． die C ． have died D ． will die 24．A ． much B ． most C ． lot D ． more 25．A ． yet B ． already C ． still D ． even 26．A ． fast B ． often C ． well D ． hard 27．A ． what B ． that C ． which D ． who28．A ． couldn't B ． wouldn't C ． needn't D ． mustn't 29．A ． Because B ． Though C ． Whether D ． If 30．A ． either B ． nor C ． also D ． Too 三、阅读单选根据对话内容，选择最佳答案Joe：What do you do on weekends?David：Well, I usually have to study on Saturdays.Joe：And how about Sundays?David：Well, we have lunch together. You know, all of the members of my family. Then after lunch, I go to the park and meet my friends.Joe：Oh? What do you do there?David：We play football. After that I usually go to see a film outside the city.Joe：Do you often go out of the city?David：About once a month. My uncle has a small farm.Joe：It’s nice. Do you go alone?David：No, my mum, my two sisters and some of my friends go there, too.Joe：But why do you go there?David：Many things: green trees, clean air, and there are few people.31．What does David do on Saturdays?A．Study. B．Go to the park.C．Play football. D．Go out of the city.32．Who has lunch with David on Sundays?A．No one. B．The whole family. C．His friends. D．His uncle. 33．Where do they play football?A．At school B．In the park. C．Out of the city. D．In a farm. 34．Who does not go to David’s Uncle’s farm?A．David’s mother B．David’s father.C．David’s sisters. D．David’s friends.35．Why do they go to the farm?A．Green trees. B．Clean air. C．Few people. D．A, B and C阅读理解Most people like bikes. Perhaps you ride a bike to school. Riding a bike can be great of fun.Do you know how to ride a bike safely?Careful boys and girls learn to ride their bikes well before they go out on the road.How canyou tell whether you are a goodrider?If you can ride a bike in a straight line,you can ride well .If you can’t ,you shoul d practice riding a in a safe place.To be safe on a bike, you need to use both hands and both feet. Keep your feet on the pedals(脚蹬)and your hands on the handle bars.You know that your bike is only for one person. It’s not safe to carry anyone with you. Keep yourself safe when you ride on a bike.Watch where you are going all times.36．Before you learn to ride your bike well, you can’t ________.A．go to school B．ride on the bikeC．practise riding D．carry your things37．When you ride a bike, it is _________if you don’t keep your hands on the handle bars. A．safe B．dangerous C．important D．interesting38．What does the wordridermean in the passage?A．A person who walksB．A person who rides a bikeC．A person who rides a horseD．A person who drives a car39．The best title for the passage is “__________”.A．How to have a basket on your bikeB．Ride a bike to schoolC．Ride in a straight LineD．Don’t carry anyone on your bike40．Which of the following is right?A．You can’t have a basket on your bike.B．Few people like riding a bike.C．It’s safe to use both your hands ans both your feet if you ride a bike.D．You needn’t watch where you are going.第II卷（非选择题）请点击修改第II卷的文字说明四、补全对话7选5A: Hi, Julie! How many friends do you have?B: More than ten.A: Great. 41．B: A good friend should be popular in school and good at schoolwork.A:42．B: Anna. She is a friendly girl.A:43．B: We are quite different. 44．I am much quieter than her.A: Why can you be friends?B:45．A: I see. Thank you.A．Are you the same or different?B．She is funnier and more outgoing than me.C．She is quiet as me.D．Because we like doing the same things when we are free.E.Who is your best friend?F.What do you think a good friend should be like?G.Are you different?五、单词填空Chinese schools are very different from British schools. In Britain, students have f46．classes than in China. In Britain, classes s47．at about 9:00 a.m. and finish at about 3:30 p.m. British students also have l48．homework than Chinese students. This gives British students more f49．time to go to school clubs.In Britain, students usually w50．a skirt or trousers, a jacket and a tie. Some people think this l51．very smart, but others don’t think their uniforms look very n52．. In Britain, studentsstudy the s 53． subjects as in China. Just l 54．in China, different students have different opinions about schools in Britain. Some students think that school is very i 55．, but some students think it is very boring. 六、信息归纳I am walking through the winter park where the trees stand cold and bare (光秃秃的). The yellow leaves have fallen to the ground. Now, a group of women gather at the sides of a path. In the cold winter, they’re moving their arms and legs to a rhythm (节奏). They are, of course, the dancing aunties.It seems that if you go to any public space around China, you’re likely to see these dancing aunties. When I first came to C hina, it was one of the first things that annoyed me. That’s because in Britain dancing in public is not a cultural habit. You won’t see any age group swinging their arms and tapping their feet in a park. Usually, they just take a walk for exercise. Now and again the dancing aunties have hit the headlines (头条新闻). Some people find them annoying. But others respect their right to dance in public. Most of them are middle-aged. They finally have some free time to do whatever they like. There is no more work, and their kids have left.All in all, I like seeing these women enjoying themselves. They remind us of the importance of exercise as we get older. Besides, most of them have raised the whole families. Now it is their time to have fun and enjoy some peace.七、材料作文61．以My Best Friend and I为题写一篇短文，比较你俩的特征。