2016届高考英语一轮总复习第一部分Unit2Cloning随堂演练新人教版选修8
高考英语第一轮 Unit2 Cloning精讲精练习题2 新人教版选修8
Unit 2 CloningⅠ.重要单词聚焦1． vi. 不同；相异2． vt. 着手；从事；承担3．n. 突破4．vi. 反对；不赞成5．vt. 获得；赢得6． vt. 获得；到达(水平、年龄、状况等) 7． vt. 禁止；不准differundertakebreakthroughobjectobtainattainforbid8． vt. 积累；聚积9． vt. 欠(账、钱、人情等)；归功于……10．adv. 立刻；不久11． vi. 退休；离开12． vt.& vi. 打扰；操心13．n. 假定；设想14．n. 规则；规章；法规15．vi.& vt. 打；撞击；罢工16．adj. 虚荣的；自负的；徒劳的Accumulateoweshortlyretire botherassumptionregulationstrikevain17．vt. 抵抗；对抗18． adv. 仅；只；不过19．n. 装饰20． vt. 崇拜；爱慕；喜爱21． adj. 合情理的；讲道理的；公道的resistmerelydecorationadorereasonableⅡ.重要短语扫描1．pay 得到好结果；取得成功；偿清2．cast 沮丧；不愉快3．in of 赞成；支持4．(be) to (do)．.. 一定或注定(做)……5．...into one’s heart 使……刻骨铭心6． time to time 不时；偶尔7．bring back to 使复生；使复活8．in 白费力气；枉费心机offdownfavourboundstrikefromlifevain9．in good/poor 状况很好(坏)；情况很好(坏)10．have a great on 对……有很大影响conditionimpactⅢ.课文原句突破1．Then came the disturbing news that Dolly had become seriously ill.Cloning scientists were cast down to find that Dolly’s illnesses were more appropriate to a much older animal.[信息提取] be appropriate to (for) sth.适合于……的；适当的。
高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 Unit2 English around the world 随堂演练 新人教版必修1
【红对勾】2016届高考英语一轮总复习第一部分 Unit2 English around the world 随堂演练新人教版必修1 Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The achievements the city has achieved have been widely ________(认可)by the public.2．The way he deals with everything efficiently is being accepted by his colleagues ________(逐渐地)．3．The ________(表情) on his face suggested that he was not satisfied with the result.4．Go ________(直接地)ahead, and you can find the museum you are eager to visit in the city.5．Because of modern technology, the ________(身份)of the suspected can be confirmed with merely a drop of blood.6．________ (频繁的)natural disasters led to a great loss to the people in the area.7．You'd better find a ________(本地人)to show you the way to the nearest hospital.8．It is my last ________(请求). I shall never ask you anything again.9．After a long march, the general ________(命令)that the army should have a break in the small village.10．These women pilots' main task was to send soldiers and goods to those ________(基地)to make sure the war went smoothly.答案1．recognized 2.gradually 3.expression 4.straight5．identity 6.Frequent 7.native 8.request9．commanded 10.basesⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．He ________ (gradual) recovered from the injury.2．There come two boys. The former is Tom; the ________ (late) is Bill.3．How ________ (fluent) he speaks English!4．________ (actual) he pretended to be ill.5．We went to the town ________ (frequent), so we were familiar with it.6．Judging from her happy ________ (express), she must have heard of the good news.7．The small town has changed beyond ________ (recognize)．8．We didn't recognize the ________ (identify) of the dead man.9．The ________ (develop) of English language is slow.10．He comes from an ________ (Africa) country.答案1．gradually tter 3.fluently 4.Actually5．frequently 6.expression 7.recognition 8.identity9．development 10.AfricanⅢ.单句语法填空1．The reason ________ he changed his job was that the pay was too low.2．________ (base) on his own experience, he wrote a novel.3．The number of the students in our school ________ (be) five thousand, and a large number of them ________ (be) keen on sports.4．Believe ________ or not, we haven't seen each other for twenty years.5．At present, the farmers ________ (get) in their crops.6．Because ________ the heavy fog, the flight was called off.7．We should make good use ________ this chance.8．Tom came up ________ a good idea that we would build a tree house.9．She was expected ________ (deliver) a good speech.10．They live in the same department ________ Mr. Green does.答案与解析1．why 先行词为 the reason，定语从句中缺状语，故用 why 引导。
高考英语复习第1部分Unit2Cloning教学案含解析新人教版
Unit 2 Cloning[单词拼写应用]核心单词adv.总共；完全地 1．altogethervt.禁止；不准 2．forbidvt.获得；赢得 3．obtainvt.欠(账、钱、人情等)；归功于……4．oweadv.立刻；不久．5shortlyvtvin．烦扰 .bother 操心.打扰 6．vtvin．罢工 .．strike 打；撞击；罢工.& 7 n．缺点；不利条件．drawback 8vt.着手；从事；承担undertake 9．n．突破．breakthrough 10vi.退休；离开retire 11．vt.抵抗；对抗 12．resist[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．We are supposed to_undertake (undertake) the responsibility to lead alow-carbon lifestyle，which is of great significance.2．Nowadays，energy can be_obtained (obtain) through various sources such as oil，coal，natural gas，solar heat，the wind and ocean tides.3．Our school is a non-smoking school.So smoking is_forbidden ( forbid ) here. 4．Had I realized you were busy，I wouldn't have_bothered(bother) you with myquestions.5．But just as a coin has two sides，Internet has its own drawbacks (drawback)，which should not be neglected.6．Having_retired(retire) from business，he now occupies himself with his garden.拓展单词viadjn．差异；不同不同的→不同；相异→.different difference .．1differvtadj.复杂的；难懂的→使复杂化→.complicated ．2complicate complicationn．复杂adjvn．改正；纠正；修正正确的．3correct . ．改正→correctionvin．不赞成；反对；异议反对；不赞成→．object objection .4vtvin．积累；增加accumulation .& .积累；聚积→5．accumulatevtn．假定；设想assumption assume .假定；设想→6．adjn．受人喜爱；流行popularity popular .流行的；通俗的；受欢迎的→7．vn．装饰；装修decoration ．decorate ．装饰；装修→8nadj.合情理的；讲道理的；公道的．原因；道理→reasonable 9．reasonadjadv.精确地；准确地 .精确的；准确的→10．exact exactly[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
2016届高考英语一轮总复习第一部分Unit2Workingtheland随堂演练新人教版必修4
【红对勾】2016届高考英语一轮总复习第一部分 Unit2 Working theland随堂演练新人教版必修4Ⅰ.单词拼写1．He has been living here for a ________(十年)．2．They hope to ________(扩大)their company.3．Time is valuable. ________(因此)，we must treasure time.4．“We ________(出口) them and then we need to import them，” James said.5．The condition prevents the blood from ________(循环) freely.6．They have to ________(减少) expenses this year.7．I'm too tired to ________(专注于) on anything.8．Can you show anything to prove your ________(国籍)?9．The manager made no ________(评论)on my advice at the meeting.10．The girl ________(挣扎) in the water when I passed by the river.答案1．decade 2.expand 3.Therefore 4.export5．circulating 6.reduce 7.focus 8.nationality9．comment 10.struggledⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．The poor suffered from ________ (hungry)．2．I wouldn't think of ________ (disturb) them at this hour of the night.3．The ________ (circulate) of Learning English has reached ten million.4．The people there are fighting to gain their ________ (free) from foreign control.5．He returned from Paris and found his office was under someone else's ________ (occupy)．6．I'm sorry I don't know you. Maybe you are ________ (confuse) me with someone else.7．That was a historymaking ________ (discover) in medicine.8．This is a ________ (chemistry) change, not a physical one.9．They tried to increase ________ (produce) by using better methods and tools.10．They need a lot of ________ (equip) to do the experiment.答案1．hunger 2.disturbing 3.circulation 4.freedom5．occupation 6.confusing 7.discovery 8.chemical9．production 10.equipmentⅢ.单句语法填空1．There was a ________ (satisfy) smile on her face.2．The heavy rain made ________ hard to go to work as usual.3．Since then, finding ways to reduce pollution ________ (be) his goal.4．I can't afford ________ (buy) such a big flat.5．He regretted ________ (waste) so much time playing computer games.6．It's important to get rid ________ bad habits.7．He avoided ________ (see) me by taking another way.8．He had no choice but ________ (work) hard.9．I focused ________ my lessons, which led ________ the progress.10．He became the first farmer ________ (grow) rice on a large scale.答案与解析1．satisfied 形容词作定语。
(新)高考英语一轮复习第一部分模块知识Unit2Cloning微
第一部分选修8 Unit 2Ⅰ.单句改错1．The advantage of the approach is what it can save a lot of time.________________________________________________________________________ 2．You are forbidden leave here without permission.________________________________________________________________________ 3．Whatever you say, I will object the idea to clone human beings.________________________________________________________________________ 4．All the children were in good physical conditions.________________________________________________________________________ 5．Hearing the bad news, he couldn't resist cry.________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1.what→ that 2.在leave前加to3．在object后加to 4.conditions→condition5．cry→cryingⅡ.语境填空differ，exact，undertake，altogether，arbitrary，object，obtain，forbid，accumulate，owe，retire，bother，strike, resist，adore，merely，assumption，short2．All I am I________my mother.3．The two theories ____________ from each other in many ways.4．____________ speaking, what he had said was not reasonable.5．This ___________ strengthens our confidence to win the match.6．I have no ____________ to his spending the holiday with us.7．As far as I know, local government ____________ killing wildlife.8．I would appreciate it if you could ____________ the tough task.9．____________ the centre lost more than 1,000 trees in the hurricane.10．It is by no means clear what the president can do to end the ____________.11．New challenges for customer care have come when people can ____________ goods and services through telephone call centers and the Internet.12．If a lot of people say a film is not good, I won't ____________ to see it, or I'll wait until it comes out on DVD.13．It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can ____________ the temptation of online games.【答案】1.shortly 2.owe 3.differ 4.Exactly 5.merely6．objection 7.forbids 8.undertake 9.Altogether10．strike 11.obtain 12.bother 13.resistⅢ.短语活用2．I______________ being treated like this.I'm a grownup now.3．Two years of business school really ______________.He got success in his career.4．You ______________ feel nervous about your job interview.5．The current government is______________ his economic plan.6．She went upstairs to see if her baby was still asleep ______________.7．The old lady couldn't ______________ by the doctors because she had already stopped breathing before the arrival of them.8．All the doctors did ______________， and the patient died after three days' treatment.9．The poor boy ______________ his fear and experience in the earthquake ______________ people's heart.10．I bought the computer ten years ago.It still stays______________.【答案】1.cast down 2.object to 3.paid off4．are bound to 5.in favour of 6.from time to time7．be brought back to life 8.was in vain 9.struck; into10．in good conditionⅣ.完成句子1．我们不相信他们反对我们在会议上提出的建议的消息。
2016届高考英语一轮总复习第一部分Unit2TheOlympicGames随堂演练新人教版必修2
【红对勾】2016届高考英语一轮总复习第一部分 Unit2 The OlympicGames随堂演练新人教版必修2Ⅰ.单词拼写1．I'd like someone to sing the song to us. Anyone ________(自愿)?2．As an ________(古老)saying goes, “A gentleman should seek fortune in an allowable way”．3．We ________(替换)the old computers with new ones yesterday.4．I heard that there would be a basketball game in the ______(体育馆)．5．Don't lose heart; please keep the ________(座右铭)“Never say die” in your mind.6．The headmaster is to ________(主持)a welcome party for foreign teachers at the hall of the school next week.7．We have the ________(责任)to teach the singlechild generation about the importance of friendship and love for their families.8．Exercise ________ (有规律地). Doing so, over time, helps bodies stay strong.9．Your pocket money should be cut by 15 percent on the ________(基础) of the average amount in the coming three weeks.10．Healthy students should know what's going on with them mentally and ________(身体地)in youthhood.答案1．volunteers 2.ancient 3.replaced 4.stadium5．motto 6.host 7.responsibility 8.regularly9．basis 10.physicallyⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．You have grown up and you need to take ________ (responsible) for your actions.2．Whoever wants to go hiking must be ________ (physical) strong.3．China has the ________ (compete) potential to compete with world famous brands such as Chanel and Louis Vuitton.4．It's a ________ (pain) experience I've never forgot.5．She is a ________ (volunteer) worker at the hospital.6．The ________ (admit) fee has increased by 10%.7．She had a feeling of ________ (hopeless) about the future.8．He was eating ________ (regular), steadily losing weight.9．It was ________ (fool) of him to laugh at his boss.10．I like fresh fruit, ________ (especial) apples.答案1．responsibility 2.physically petitive 4.painful5．voluntary 6.admission 7.hopelessness 8.regularly9．foolish 10.especiallyⅢ.单句语法填空1．I'm fond of ________ my sister likes.2．I like swimming. I like skating ________ well.3．Women were not allowed ________ (join) in the games at that time.4．It is in the hall ________ we held an important meeting.5．He admitted ________ (give) away the secret deliberately.6．It took her a long time ________ (figure) out the problem.7．She practised ________ (play) the piano after school.8．—Who is ________ charge of the chemistry lab?—It is in ________ charge of Mr. Green.9．She deserved ________ (praise) for her bravery.10．Tom refused ________ (take) part in this activity.答案与解析1．what what 引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语。
2016届高考英语一轮总复习第一部分Unit2Healthyeating随堂演练新人教版必修3
【红对勾】2016届高考英语一轮总复习第一部分 Unit2 Healthyeating随堂演练新人教版必修3Ⅰ.单词拼写1．He lost his ________ (平衡)and hurt himself when going downstairs.2．This picture book can best satisfy children's __________(好奇心)about nature.3．A person's life is ____________(有限的), but his love is lasting.4．Some movies ______(结合)education with entertainment.5．As I said before, we need to focus on ________(顾客)and their needs.6．You should know your ________(强项) and weaknesses before applying for a job.7．A healthy ________(饮食) should contain all the necessary vitamins.8．In order to lose ________(重量)，you must say no to fast food.9．He ________ (叹息) deeply after learning that he had lost the contest.10．The newlybuilt park will ________(使受益)the people living there.答案1．balance 2.curiosity 3.limited bine5．customers 6.strengths 7.diet 8.weight 9.sighed10．benefitⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．The team won at last because these players made a very good ________ (combine)．2．All bills that are paid in cash will be ________ (discount) by three percent.3．There are still some ________ (weak) in the legs, but her general condition is good.4．It's very important to have a ________ (balance) diet for us.5．Will you content my ________ (curious) and tell me how much it cost?6．You could see from his face that he was ________ (lie)．7．I've never been to so mysterious a place with so beautiful ________ (scene)．8．I have only a ________ (limit) knowledge of this subject.9．The ability to keep calm is one of his ________ (strong)．10．It is known to all that fresh air and good food are ________ (benefit) to the health.答案1．combination 2.discounted 3.weaknesses 4.balanced5．curiosity 6.lying 7.scenery 8.limited 9.strengths10．beneficialⅢ.单句语法填空1．He is curious ________ what contains in the bag.2．No one could do any ________ (well)．3．________ (tire) of the same meal at home, he decided to eat out.4．I can't stand ________ (sleep) with a loud noise going on.5．I wish I ________ (can) fly freely like a bird in the sky .6．He is fond ________ swimming while I am keen ________ running.7．The other day Tom ________ (come) across his friend on the beach.8．It's bad manners to spy ________ others or glare ________ others.9．The man had to be on ________ diet to lose weight.10．Don't be particular ________ food. It's bad for your health.答案与解析1．about be curious about 对……好奇。
高考英语一轮复习Unit2Cloning学案新人教版选修820210713264
高考英语一轮复习Unit2Cloning学案新人教版选修820210713264克隆晨读·经历Be Careful about CloningAfter a series of initial experiments and corrections, the scientist’s hard work paid off when the twin clone turkeys were hatched with normal feather and claws. This breakthrough possibly enabled people to bring their adored pets back to life. However, it bothered him from time to time that their health was in poor condition because they were unable to resist illnesses. This drawback cast him down. Merely 2 weeks later, the clones and their carrier died, which struck frustration into his heart. He retired before he attained his ambition and became a member of an opera chorus to relieve his depression.Shortly afterwards, the media published a conservative argument objecting to cloning owing to moral problems, and suggested the constitution include compulsory regulations to forbid obtaining commercial profits from cloning.When interviewed, the scientist stared at the decorations on the ceiling, thinking for a while, and then said, “I’m not in favour of any arbitrary assumption, but undertaking cloning does differ from the straightforward procedure of making loafs out of flour. Until we accumulate enough exact knowledge, any practice is in vain and is bound to fail. Altogether, being more careful is reasonable or we may walk into a side road.”慎重对待克隆在最初一系列的实验和修正之后，科学家的辛劳工作终于取得了成功，一对双生的克隆火鸡孵化出来，羽毛和爪子都专门正常。
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【红对勾】2016届高考英语一轮总复习第一部分 Unit2 Cloning随
堂演练新人教版选修8
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．I am sure the new traffic regulation will meet with a strong ________(反对)from the public.
2．________(总共)，there were over 60 teachers against the unnecessary correction.
3．The old teacher had ________(积累)much experience of teaching before he retired.
4．That is only an ________(假设)；they won't spend too much on the decoration of the house.
5．You have to give them a ________(合理的)explanation about your not giving us the moral support.
6．Dr Johnson ________(承担)the task of writing a comprehensive English dictionary last year.
7．In this school，if you want to go out during school hours, you will need to ________(获得)permission from the headmaster.
8．Up to now, scientists have made a major ________(突破)in the treatment of the disease.
9．The scientists have made a breakthrough in the research to ________(抵抗)the deadly disease.
10．It's very disturbing that there is too much violence in the common ________(媒体)．
答案
1．objection 2.Altogether 3.accumulated
4．assumption 5.reasonable 6.undertook 7.obtain
8．breakthrough 9.resist 10.media
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．I'm not angry; I'm ________ (mere) trying to explain it to you.
2．The police arrived at the scene ________ (short) after the accident happened.
3．Because of being too frightened, the old man couldn't tell ________ (exact) how the accident took place.
4．The aim of the treaty is to prevent the ________ (commerce) and military use of the continent.
5．There is not much ________ (differ) in price between the two computers.
6．Father's ________ (object) was that the trip was much too expensive.
7．The hall is really simple, without any ________ (decorate)．
8．It is ________ (forbid) to sell alcohol to those under the age of 18 here.
9．There has been a lot of ________ (resist) to this new law.
10．The workers want the boss to give a ________ (reason) explanation for reducing their pay.
答案
1．merely 2.shortly 3.exactly mercial
5．difference 6.objection 7.decoration 8.forbidden
9．resistance 10.reasonable
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1．The fact is ________ we lack the fund to build the school.
2．Quantities of food ________ (need) for the disaster area at present.
3．The incident had a great impact ________ his later life.
4．He is ________ favour of my view.
5．They held the belief ________ they could defeat the natural disaster.
6．With the party ________ (arrange) in an organized way, they enjoyed themselves.
7．________ (base) on what we know, she is a kindhearted man.
8．He adored ________ (play) the violin in his spare time.
9．If you are ________ (live) healthily, you'd better take regular exercise.
10．________ (compare) with her mother, the girl is much more lucky.
答案与解析
1．that that引导同位语从句，无意义，也不充当任何句子成分。
2．are needed quantities of“作主语，谓语动词用复数形式”。
3．on have an impact on对……有影响。
4．in in favour of支持。
5．that that引导同位语从句，无意义，也不充当任何句子成分。
6．arranged 与arrange之间为被动关系，故用过去分词形式作宾补。
7．Based based on以……为依据。
8．playing adore后跟动名词形式作宾语。
9．to live be to do要做……。
10．Compared compared with...与……相比。
Ⅳ.课文浓缩语法填空
It is suggested that extinct animals can possibly __1__ back to life through cloning sometimes, but __2__ (fortune), this is either impossible or unsuitable. The reasons are as follows：
__3__ is required is that you need perfect DNA and enough __4__ (diverse) in the group to overcome illnesses, which means having animals with their genes __5__ (arrange) in different ways. The advantage is __6__ if there is a new illness some of these animals may die, but others will __7__. A suitable habitat would be needed for the extinct animals to lead a natural life, so it would be __8__ (fair) to clone any of them if they were to live in a zoo.
__9__ (base) on the reasons above, we are a long way from being able to clone extinct animals, so the chance of dinosaurs ever returning to the earth is __10__ (mere) a dream.
答案
1．come 2.unfortunately 3.What 4.diversity
5．arranged 6.that 7.survive 8.unfair 9.Based
10．merely。