江苏省高一英语下学期期末复习检测(完形填空)
江苏省盐城中学09-10学年高一下学期期末考生英语考试试题(word版-附答案)
江苏省盐城中学09-10学年高一下学期期末考试（英语）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. ---- Did you have ________ fun at the party?---- Yes. It’s ________ shame that you missed it.A. a; aB. /; /C. /; aD. a; /22. We don’t doubt ________ the boy can ________ the angry teacher.A. if; apologize forB. whether; apologize toC. that; apologize toD. what; apologize23. So ________ was he in 2010 FIFA World Cup South Africa that he didn’t hear anybody knockingat the door. Which of the following is NOT correct?A. absorbedB. buriedC. devotedD. lost24. He was made ________ the house under his mother’s direction.A. cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. to clean25. Yet ever since then, people at home and abroad have ________ different opinions about thepolicy.A. risenB. voicedC. prohibitedD. discouraged26. ---- Have we ________ water?---- Yes. We’d better get some.A. run outB. run out ofC. run intoD. run across27. Much new high technology has been introduced from America, ________ a great increase in theproduction of the company.A. resulting inB. having led toC. contributed toD. caused28. I don’t think it is teachers who ________ for giving students too much pressure.A. are to blameB. are going to blameC. are to be blamedD. should blame29. It rained for two weeks, completely ________ our holiday.A. ruinedB. ruinC. to ruinD. ruining30. Tom, turn down the music. Why ________ you make such a big noise while your baby sister issleeping?A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. may31. We are at your service. Don’t ________ to turn to us if you have any further problems.A. begB. hesitateC. desireD. seek32. Many working women ________ relatives to help take care of their children.A. depend withB. depend toC. rely inD. rely on33. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ________ buying something they don’t really need.A. to persuade out ofB. persuading out ofC. being persuaded intoD. be persuaded into34. We all like to make friends with him because he always ________.A. has wordsB. has a wordC. keeps his wordD. keeps his words35. ---- Which share is intended ________ me?---- You can take ________ half. They are exactly the same.A. for; anyB. to; anyC. to; eitherD. for; either36. Please don’t speak at one time. George may take the ________ after the two women each saya few words.A. floorB. chanceC. voiceD. speech37. He was unable to ________ to the students what he meant.A. get throughB. get acrossC. get downD. get around38. ---- Do you have the time?---- Sorry, I have no watch.---- ________A. What a pity!B. Thanks anyway.C. It doesn't matter.D. Why not buy one?39. In order to change attitudes ________ employing women, the government is bringing in new laws.A. aboutB. ofC. towardsD. at40. ---- I must be off now. See you!---- ________. See you!A. Walk slowlyB. Nice to meet youC. Take careD. Be careful of safety第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019-2020学年江苏省徐州市高一(下)期末英语试卷
2019-2020学年江苏省徐州市高一（下）期末英语试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分25.0分）第一节（共3小题；每小题2.5分，满分25.0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．11．（7.5分）Medical Practices in Ancient EgyptLearning from the DeadTo find out why people have died,today's medical examiners perform autopsies（尸体解剖）．They cut open the body and study its parts.Ancient Egyptians also performed autopsies to help understand causes of death.In addition,autopsies helped ancient Egyptians study the human body.By comparing the hearts of people who were different ages,for example,Egyptians could determine what a young,healthy heart was supposed to look like.Keeping a Written RecordThe Egyptians not only studied the human body,but they also kept detailed records of what they discovered.They wrote and drew their observations on papyrus,a form of paper.The papyrus records became the medical textbooks of that time.Their observations allowed Egyptian doctors to share their knowledge,including how to treat various diseases.Edwin Smith PapyrusIn 1862，an American named Edwin Smith purchased a medical papyrus in Luxor,Egypt Smith was not a medical expert,but he knew a lot about old documents.He knew that what he had found was valuable.The papyrus turned out to be an ancient textbook on surgery.The papyrus was probably written around 1600 BC，but it was based on information from a thousand years before that.The papyrus presents the information as case studies,including an analysis of how patients survived or died.（1）By performing autopsies,ancient Egyptians could ．A．determine the causes of illnessesB．learn about different body partsC．keep detailed records on textbooksD．share what they had discovered（2）The document bought by Edwin Smith was valuable because it was ．A．originally written on papyrusB．an ancient medical textbookC．discovered by a medical expertD．written a thousand years before（3）This article is probably from ．A．a story bookB．a health leafletC．a medical magazineD．a biology textbook12．（7.5分）You wait 50 years for a flying car,and then three come along at once.First up is Vahana：an airbus project to develop batterypowered,single-seater aircraft,designed to follow predetermined routes,only changing directions to avoid accidents.Propellers（螺旋桨）on the wings will let it take off and land without a runway.Second,Dubai recently announced plans to use self-controlled air taxis as a way to beat the terrible traffic jams.The Volocopter is an electric multi-copter with 18 propellers and a fully self-controlled system.It's essentially a self-controlled aircraft with two seats and up to 30 minutes of flying time.But,if you want something more like the flying cars of 1950s science fiction,try Urban Aeronautics' Fancraft.The Israel-based company wants to realize the dream of "an aircraft that looks like the classic vision of a flying car：doesn't have a wing,doesn't have a propeller that can be seen,and can fly exactly from point to point," says Janina Frankel-Yoeli,Urban Aeronautics' vice president of marketing.Earlier flying cars needed runways to take off and land which was,as Frankel-Yoeli says,"not much better than owning a car and an aircraft." To go from point to point requires vertical take-off and landing,but for many years that could only be done by helicopters or larger aircraft.Urban Aeronautics' solution is to use light but powerful engines,lightweight materials,and a self-controlled system.Their fan design-propellers housed in some special tubes-is powerful but unstable,so the Fancraft would be challenging for a human to fly without any help.Instead,computer-aided control technology takes over the tiny,quick changes required to keep the car stable at speeds of 160km/h or more.But don't be glad too early yet.The main problem to a sky full of flying cars is rules.Not only will every aircraft need to pass strict safety tests,but a new system of air traffic control will be needed to deal with 3-D traffic jams above people who are not aware of what is happening in the sky.NASA is already working on that.Tests have shown that multiple unmanned（无人的）flying cars can communicate with each other to avoid accidents.In the meantime,flying cars will mainly be reserved for emergency services and a few VIPs.（1）Vahana is different from the Volocopter in that ．A．it is power-freeB．it is self controlledC．its routes are fixedD．its propellers can be seen（2）The underlined word "vertical" in the third paragraph most probably means ．A．going straight up or downB．flying high and fastC．going across back or forthD．flying quietly and safely（3）What can we infer from the last paragraph？A．NASA helps flying cars to communicate.B．There will be no traffic jams if cars can fly.C．Rules for flying cars have already been made.D．It is unusual for ordinary people to use flying cars.13．（10分）In November,a cold,unseen stranger that killed many people came to visit the city.Johnsy lay on her bed,seriously ill.Her friend Sue saw she was looking out the window and counting-counting backward."Twelve," she said,and a little later "eleven"；and then "ten" and "nine"；and then "eight" and "seven," almost together.Sue looked out the window.An old ivy vine（常青藤），going bad at the roots,climbed half way up the wall.The cold breath of autumn had stricken leaves from the plant until its branches, almost bare（光秃秃的），hung on the bricks."What is it,dear？" asked Sue."Leaves.On the plant.When the last one falls I must go,too．""Oh,what have old ivy leaves to do with your getting well？Try to eat some soup now," said Sue."And,I must call Mister Behrman up to be my model for my drawing.Don't try to move until I come back."Old Behrman was a painter who lived on the ground floor.Behrman was a failure in art.For years,he had always been planning to paint a work of art,but had never yet begun it.He was a fierce（暴躁的），little,old man who protected the two young women in the studio apartment above him.Sue told him about Johnsy and how she feared that her friend would float away like a leaf.Old Behrman was angered at such an idea."This is not any place in which one so good as Miss Johnsy shall lie sick," yelled Behrman."Some day I will paint a masterpiece,and we shall all go away."The next morning,Johnsy and Sue were surprised to find there yet stood against the wall one ivy leaf after the beating rain and fierce wind that blew through the night.It was the last one on the vine.It was still dark green at the center.But its edges were colored with the yellow.It hung bravely from the branch about seven meters above the ground."It is the last one," said Johnsy."It will fall today and I shall go at the same time."But the next morning,the ivy leaf was still there.Johnsy lay for a long time,looking at it. And then she called to Sue,"who was preparing chicken soup.""Something has made that last leaf stay there to show me how badI was.It is wrong to want to die.You may bring me a little soup now." said Johnsy.The next day,the doctor came,and told Sue Johnsy was out of danger.Later that day,Sue came to the bed where Johnsy lay,and put one arm around her."Mr. Behrman died of pneumonia（肺炎）today.He was sick only two days.They found him the morning of the first day in his room downstairs helpless with pain.His shoes and clothing were completely wet and icy cold.They could not imagine where he had been on such a terrible night. And then they found a lantern,still lighted.And a ladder that had been moved from its place. And art supplies and a painting board with green and yellow colors mixed on it.""Look out the window,dear,at the last ivy leaf on the wall.Didn't you wonder why it never moved when the wind blew？Ah,darling,it is Behrman's masterpiece-he painted it there the night that the last leaf fell."（1）In the first paragraph,"a cold,unseen stranger" refers to ．A．a personB．an illnessC．a beastD．an object（2）What does Johnsy mean when she says "when the last one falls I must go,too."？A．She will leave the city.B．She will die soon.C．She will fall with the leaf.D．She will recover.（3）Who plays the most important part in helping Johnsy recover？A．Sue.B．The doctor.C．Behrman.D．Johnsy herself.（4）What can be a suitable title for the passage？A．The last leafB．A kind painterC．A deadly diseaseD．The valuable friendship第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．注意：选项中有两项为多余选项．14．（10分）How to plan the perfect walking holidayAs health and wellbeing is at the forefront of everyone's mind,walking holidays are becoming increasingly popular as an alternative to the beachtrip.（1）Below we have discussed some of the top things to consider to ensure your walking holiday is absolutely perfect.Choose the Right LocationLocation is key for a walking holiday as you'll be spending the majority.of your time in the outdoors.Routes（路线），weather and nearby hotels are all important things to consider and knowing what you want from your holiday will finally decide where you go.（2）Once you've decided on the location you will want the best place to rest,so it's important to get your hotels right.Dorset Holiday Cottages are the perfect place to call home during your trip.Know Your AbilitiesBefore you start walking on your first day it's important that you know your abilities.If you've been training for months for this holiday and are good at map reading,taking to the outdoors may seem like a piece of cake.（3）It is also vital to check the weather before you depart on your days walking to ensure it's clear enough for a safe walk…Pack Carefully（4）Making a list of things needed can really help.Outline the items which are necessary for your overall trip,and the things you may need to take with you in your day bag. Items such as spare clothes,the right footwear,walking sticks and of course food and water for the longer day trips are all necessary.Remember to pack light in your day bag but ensure you have everything you need for a day out of civilization!Relax and EnjoyRemember that this is a holiday and take time out of your day to relax and enjoy the amazing views and wildlife around you.Walking holidays are a fantastic way to spend time in the outdoors and reconnect with nature,whether you're travelling in a big group or going solo.（5）A．But as with any holiday,planning should go first.B．This is also an excellent way to meet new people.C．Remember to take it easy and enjoy every second.D．If you are alone,join up with another group of hikers.E．It is important to carefully consider each item you prepare.F．For example,a calming coastal walk or a tiring mountain climb？G．But for those with little experience,prepare your routes in advance.第三部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．15．（30分）Courtney Holmes offers his young customers a little something extra with their haircut."HEY，HOW YOU DOING？I'm Courtney.What （1）are you in？Third？What's your favorite book？Elephant and Piggy？Yeah,I got it." If you thought you'dwalked into a （2）with a greeting like that,you wouldn't be too far off.（3），you've entered the （4）of Courtney Holmes,also known as the Storybook Barber.Two years ago,Holmes began to donate his time and give （5）haircuts to kids from poor families so they'd look （6）on that first day of classes,although Saturday was his （7）haircutting day,"The kids should earn their free haircut by having to read a book to me," Holmes said.The idea was so （8）that he continued it the first.Saturday of every month for the next two years.Five-to-ten-year-old boys would （9）a favorite book,settle into the barber chair,and read aloud （10）Holmes cut hair.After the haircut,they'd review the book-just like in school,but more （11）．Holmes,who has two sons,（12）that not every parent has the time to read with their kids."I get it.You have four（13）to look after,and you're working two jobs.You have to clean the house or cook dinner.Sitting down and listening to them read is the （14）thing you have time to do.（15）I say bring your kids in and let them read to me." Holmes admits he,too,（16）from the free cut-and-reads."There was a seven-year-old who had difficulty reading,（17）through his book," said Holmes.He had the boy take the book home and （18）．When the child came back a few days later,"He read it with（19）problems.That inspires me.""The world today is one with guns and （20），" he says,"it's a safe place for the kids to come to the barbershop and read books."（1）A．school B．grade C．class D．group（2）A．library B．museum C．park D．supermarket（3）A．On the contrary B．On the whole C．In brief D．In fact（4）A．studio B．bedroom C．workplace D．office（5）A．unusual B．fashionable C．different D．free（6）A．sharp B．secure C．pleased D．academic（7）A．cheapest B．earliest C．busiest D．happiest（8）A．amazing B．fancy C．unique D．popular（9）A．design B．buy C．choose D．pack（10）A．while B．until C．since D．after（11）A．serious B．fun C．difficult D．formal（12）A．announces B．comments C．recognizes D．urges（13）A．tasks B．kids C．houses D．problems（14）A．last B．interesting C．first D．dull（15）A．Or B．And C．So D．But（16）A．learns B．escapes C．evolves D．benefits（17）A．struggling B．glancing C．complaining D．whispering（18）A．quit B．practice C．stare D．play（19）A．true B．other C．some D．no（20）A．weakness B．violence C．darkness D．distance第二节短文填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．16．（15分）The Yellow Crane Tower has （1）very long history.Why was the Yellow Crane Tower built？Due to the ideal location,it was built by Sun Quan as a watchtower for his army. After（2）seemed hundreds of years,its military function was（3）（gradual）forgotten and the tower was enjoyed mainly as a picturesque location.During the Tang Dynasty,many popular poems were written in praise of the Yellow Crane Tower.It was the Yellow Crane Tower poem（4）made the tower so famous and attractive.During the following centuries,it （5）（destroy）and rebuilt several times.The Yellow Crane Tower had different architectural features in different （6）（dynasty）．However,the very tower（7）stands today is based on the one （8）（design）during the Qing Dynasty.How tall is the Yellow Crane Tower？It stands 51.4 meters high.The （9）（appear）of the Yellow Crane Tower is the same regardless of the direction it is viewed from.On top of the tower,visitors are treated to a fantastic view of the Yangtze River,its bridge and the （10）（surround）buildings in Wuhan City.Enjoying the fame of "The First Scenery under Heaven"，Yellow Crane Tower is one of the most famous towers south of the Yangtze River…第三节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15.0分）根据汉语或首字母提示，完成下列句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．17．（1.5分）During both World War I and II，pigeons were e__________ to carry messages to and from the front lines.18．（1.5分）It is much better to say "I'm sorry,but I think you may be m_______ " rather than "You're wrong!"19．（1.5分）Ads are a good way to make people a______ of the needs of others and the dangers around them.20．（1.5分）In order to keep fit,you should make exercise a part of your daily r______ ．21．（1.5分）Trump made American people have the false i______ that they could keep the coronavirus under control.22．（1.5分）The woman was __________ （控告）of stealing in a grocery,but she insisted she was innocent.23．（1.5分）Sales of our Snowman ice cream have ___________（成倍增加）after we gave it a new package.24．（1.5分）Limited supplies of food and water led to kangaroos___________ （竞争）with sheep and cattle.25．（1.5分）Old French made other____________ （贡献）to Middle English as well.26．（1.5分）In the 1950s the Chinese government introduced_____________ （简化）Chinese characters.第四部分写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节简要回答问题（共1小题；每题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题．注意：不能引用文中原句；答案不超过10个单词．27．（10分）Sophie and Miles sat on the shore watching their cousin surf.Kerry was a few years older than Sophie and Miles,and she had started surfing almost before they were able to walk.Kerry rode a wave into shore,and then jumped off her board and ran over to where Sophie and Miles were sitting."Are you two ready to give it a try？" she asked.Miles took a deep breathand nodded．He was worried about looking silly in front of his cousin,but he had a feeling he was going to love surfing.He expected it to feel like riding his bike down a hill without using the brakes（刹车）．"Don't go out too far!" shouted Mrs.Taylor,and Sophie cheerfully waved back to her parents.Sophie was usually good at the things she tried.She learned quickly and wasn't afraid to dive in,even if she had never done something es admired these characteristics in his sister,but knew he just wasn't as adventurous as she was."Okay," Kerry began,"I'm going to start you two out on longboards.They are easier to handle,especially for beginners." Here are some tips.First,never paddle（划桨，划动）your surfboard out farther than you can swim back without it.Know what weather conditions to expect. Never surf alone,and always remember your limitations.Don't forget that,for the ocean isn't something to take lightly."Kerry paused for a moment and looked at the serious expressions on her cousins' faces."Now for the fun part," Kerry said,"You need to position yourself in the center of your board,between the nose and the tail.When you're positioned the right way,the nose should be a couple of inches above the water's surface.When a wave catches the tail of the board,start paddling.Try to remember the sweet spot on your board,because you'll want to position yourself the same way each time you go out."Sophie smiled widely at Kerry."I had no idea that surfing was so technical.I thought you just catch a big wave and try to ride it without falling off."（1）When did Kerry start surfing？___________（2）Why did Miles take a deep breath？___________（3）What is the difference between Sophie and Miles in character？___________（4）Why did Kerry make her cousins begin with longboards？___________ （5）What conclusion could be drawn from Sophie's words in the last paragraph？___________第二节书面表达（满分15分）28．（15分）假如你是李华，你的英国网友Peter给你发来一封邮件，说他对汉语书法非常感兴趣，想学习但了解太少．请你给Peter回复一封邮件，内容包括：1．汉语书法的特点：1）是中国传统艺术，历史悠久，风格多样；2）看似简单，实则需要很多技巧．2．给予对方鼓励．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．信的开头、结尾已为你写好，不计入总字数．参考词汇：汉语书法Chinese calligraphyDear Peter,I'm delighted to learn that you are very interested in Chinese calligraphy._________Yours,Li Hua答案11.BBC12.CAD13.BBCA14.AFGEC15.BADCD ACDCA BCBAC DABDB16.（1）a（2）what（3）gradually（4）that（5）was destroyed（6）dynasties（7）that（8）designed（9）appearance（10）surrounding．17.mployed18.istaken19.ware20.outine21.mpression22.accused23.multipliedpeting25.contributions26.simplified27.(1)Before Sophie and Miles could/were able to walk.(2)Because he got ready but felt a bit nervous / was lessconfident.(3)Sophie is more eager to try new things than Miles.(4)Because longboards are easier to handle for beginners. /Becauseshe thought it easier for beginners./Because it is easier for beginners.(5)Sometimes things are not as easy as what we assume./It seemseasy but hard to do.。
【高一英语试题精选】江苏省2018年高一英语下学期期末完形填空复习检测
江苏省2018年高一英语下学期期末完形填空复习检测江苏省to-be stepfather, Dan, whom I showed no 43 in I was depressed, especially after Dan and my mother married and I realized that there was no 44 that things could change back to the way they wereEven though I 45 all Dan’s attempts to get to knome and wasn’t very 46 to him, he never gave up on me 47 , I began to trust him I realized that we actually had some things in 48 , especially when it came to movies and TV shows We 49 a lot of time together hanging out watching TV That gave us a chance to talk and getto knoeach otherBetter still, Dan showed an interest in me that I had never experienced from my own father Dan was always around when I needed 50 on school or friends Once I began to warm up to Dan, the three of us began spending a lot of time together We often went out to eat and took short trips 51 , I discovered that I had the happy family that I had always wantedI norealize my parents were 52 about getting the divorce Their divorce was the best thing to happen for all of us My father also found happiness—he 53 and had another child, my half-sister, MichelleAt 13, I learned an important 54 —change is not always the worst thing that can 55 Sometimes, it is just what we need the most36 A created B shook C entered D occupied37 A unless B if C when D until38 A break up B hold up C keep up D shoup39 A whispered B fought C talked D peted40 A throughout B beyond C before D after41 A where B although C whileD that42 A visitor B relative C neighbor D stranger43 A confidence B interest C fear D anger44 A doubt B difference C point D way45 A forgot B supported C resistedD valued46 A seriousB nice C badD generous47 A Gradually B Immediately C Usually D Regularly48 A mind B trouble C monD order49 A spent B wasted C lost D saved50 A experience B information C impressionD advice51 A However B Besides C EventuallyD Occasionally52 A wrong B confident C guilty D right53 A remarried B returned C changed D left54 A method B truth C skill D word55 A exist B remain C continue D happen完形36-40 BCABD41-45 CABDC46-50 BACAD51-55 CDABD第二节完形填空（共--45 BDCDB 46---50 ABCAC51---55 ABADC56---60 ADBBA第二节完形填空（共45 CDADB 46-50 AACDB 51-55 DBACB完形填空（laas listening from the other corner of the house Sh e jumped in with her own ___47___, “Wouldn’t it be better to invite Love? Our home will then be filled with love” “Let us ___48___ our daughter-in-law’s advice,” said the husband to his wife “Go out and invite ___49___ to be our guest” The woman went out a nd asked the three old men, “Which one of you is Love? Please e in and be our ___50___”Love got up and started walking toward the houseThe other two also got up and ___51___ hin ___52___, the lady asked Wealth and Success, “I only invited Love Why areyou ing in?”The old men answered together, “If you ___53___ Wealth or Success, the other two of us would have stayed out, but ___54___ you invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him ___55___ there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success!”36 A like B knoC recognize D need37 A go out B get away C get up D e in38 A home B room Cfamily D office39 A friend B father C brother D husband40 A Go tell B Do tell C Go ask D Do ask41 A one by one B one after another C along D together42 A laughing at B looking at C pointing to D staring at43 A argue with B discuss with C debate with D quarrel with44 A overjoyed B surprised C excited D worried45 A the situation B the position C the case D the point46 A agreed B appreciated C nodded D disagreed47 A suggestion B plan C solution D explanation48 A discuss B take C consider D ignore49 A Success B Wealth C Love D them50 A friend B relative C son-in-laD guest51 A followed B stopped C honored D pleased52 A Pleased B Surprised C Delighted D Disappointed53 A invited B invite C had invited D have invited54 A when B while C if D since55 A wherever B however C whenever D whateverBDADA DCBAC DABCD ABCDA第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短，从短后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高一下学期期末考试完形填空专项训练
高一下学期期末考试完形填空专项训练1. 江苏省扬州中学10—11学年高一下学期考试英语试题Several years ago I was told I was suffering from cancer by the doctor. It was the most difficult time I had ever36 . I think it was my sense of 37 that allowed me to hold onto my sanity(心智健全). Like many peoplewho have 38 chemotherapy（化疗）, I lost all of my hair. I had always enjoyed wearing hats, so when my hair39 me, I ordered several special hats with the hair already 40 . It was easy and I never had to worry abouthow my hair looked.I have always been a big golf 41 . In fact, 1 have been to twenty-three straight U. S. Opens. At one pointduring my cancer treatments, my husband John and I decided to get away from the cold Minnesota winter andtook a trip to Scottsdale, Arizona. There was a Senior PGA Tour(美国职业高尔夫球巡回赛) 42 called TheTradition being played, and that seemed like just the ticket to lift my 43 .The first day of the match was exciting. It was a beautiful day, and 1 was in heaven. I was standing just 44the third tee(球座；开球区), behind the fairway(球道)ropes, watching my three favorite golfers in the world 45the tee: Jack Nicklaus, Raymond Floyd and Torn Weiskopf.Just as they arrived at the tree, the unimaginable happened. A huge gust of wind came up from out of 46and blew my hat and hair right off my head and into the 47 of the fairway! The thousands of 48 lining thefairway fell into a complete 49 ，all eyes on me. Even my golf idols were watching me, as my hair was in theirpath. l was shocked! 50 as I was, I knew I couldn't just stand there. 51 had to do something to get thingsmoving again.52 I took a deep breath, went under the ropes and out into the middle of the fairway. I 53my hat andhair, placed them back on my head as best I 54 . Then I turned to the golfers and loudly 55 , Gentlemen, thewind is blowing from left to right.They said the laughter could be heard all the way to the nineteenth hole.36. A. touched B. faced C. memorized D. created37. A. humor B. smell C. feeling D. hearing38. A. suffered from B. shared with C. passed by D. gone through39. A. deserted B. troubled C. touched D. reached40. A. stuck B. added C. attached D. fixed41. A. star B. attacker C. actor D. fan42. A. activity B. event C. performance D. incident43. A. brains B. minds C. spirits D. hearts44. A. off B. over C. in D. with45. A. observe B. approach C. develop D. leave46. A. anywhere B. nowhere C. everywhere D. somewhere47. A. side B. edge C. middle D. bottom48. A. fans B. players C. assistants D. judges49. A. excitement B. sadness C. anger D. silence50. A. Excited B. Surprised C. Embarrassed D. Frightened51. A. Anyone B. Everyone C. Someone D. Nobody52. A. So B. However C. But D. Though53. A. took hold of B. took care of C. kept up with D. kept in touch with54. A. must B. could C. had to D. should55. A. declared B. announced C. remarked D. concluded51-55CAABB 46-50BCADC 41-45 DBCAB BADAC 36-40 参考答案．学年第二学期模块测试高一英语2. 福建师大附中2010－2011across the road lived a taxi 36 I moved to a new neighborhood two months ago. In the house with a largehis taxi on the road. driver, a single parent with two school-age children. At the end of the day, he would 37I why he did not park it in the garage. 38work, Then, one day I learnt that he had another car in his garage. In the afternoon he would come home 39affairs in his other car, not in his taxi. I felt it was 41 . 40 leave his taxi and go out for hisI was curious to see his personal car but did not make it until I 42 to be outside one evening two weeks 43 ,when the garage door was 44 and he drove out in his “own”car: a Rolls-Royce（劳斯莱斯）! It shook mecompletely 45 I realized what that meant. You see, he was a taxi driver. But 46 inside, he saw himself assomething else: a Rolls-Royce owner and a（n）47 . He drove others in his taxi but himself and his children inhis Rolls-Royce. The world looked at his taxi and 48 him a taxi driver. But for him, a taxi was just something hedrove for a living. Rolls-Royce was something he drove for a（n）49 .We go to bed every night and 50 every morning as parents or children, not as bankers, CEOs or professors.We go for a 51 as close friends or go for a vacation as a 52 . We love life as it is. Yet often, webase our entirehappiness and success on how high we 53 the social ladder(阶梯)—how much bigger and better a 54 wehave. And we ignore(忽视)our Rolls-Royce, by keeping it dusty in our garage. We should focus more on 55 weare than what we do!36. A. window B. garage C. door D. yard37. A. park B. stop C. check D. repair38. A. knew B. understood C. asked D. wondered39. A. for B. out of C. without D. from40. A. business B. national C. personal D. public41. A. wasteful B. meaningful C. wonderful D. plentiful42. A. appeared B. intended C. expected D. happened43. A. later B. more C. ago D. before44. A. broken B. fine C. shut D. open45. A. once B. before C. when D. until46. A. far B. deep C. long D. little47. A. driver B. engineer C. father D. son48. A. called B. made C. elected D. turned49. A. experience B. earning C. life D. position50. A. stay up B. wake up C. stay home D. go home51. A. competition B. performance C. debate D. party52. A. family B. company C. team D. whole53. A. build B. climb C. stand D. lay54. A. house B. garage C. car D. taxi55. A. who B. what C. which D. whereDABDA BCACB ADADC BADDC 36---55 参考答案．学年四川省成都玉林中学高一下学期考试英语试卷3.2010---20111 In my second year of high school, the class was to run the mile. I will alwaystwo years I had the 2 3 from not medical , operation that worn day on because for due my toshorts. I was afraid of being laughed at. Yet that day, it didn't 4 . I was ready5 , heart and mind.I had 6 got to the starting line than I heard the loud 7 . “How ugly!”I blocked it out.Then the coach shouted, “Ready. Go!”I jetted out of there like a 8 , faster than anyone elsefor the first 20 feet. I knew 9 about speed then, but it was OK because I was10 to finish first.As I started the third lap (圈), only a few of my classmates were left on the track, and I beganlimping (跛行). By the time I hit the fourth lap, I was 11 . Then it hit me. I realized that nobodyhad 12 . Everyone had already finished, 13 . As I ran that last lap, I cried.14 12 minutes 42seconds after starting I crossed the finish line. I 15 to the ground and shed oceans.Suddenly my coach ran up to me and picked me up, saying, “You did it. Manuel! Son, youFINISHED!”He looked at me 16 in the eyes, waving a piece of paper in his hand. It wasmy 17 for the day, which I had given to him before class. He read it 18 to everyone. It simplysaid, “I, Manuel, will finish the mile run tomorrow, come what may.”My heart 19 with a smile on my face. My classmates cheered. It was then that I 20 winningisn't always finishing first. Sometimes winning is just finishing.1．A. remind B. remember C. realize D. repay2．A. doctor B. reason C. mark D. effect 3．A. hand B. back C. forehead D. leg4．A. matter B. appear C. hurt D. wound 5．A. success B. failure C. shoes D. shorts 6．A. no matter B. no longer C. no sooner D. no more 7．A. cry B. whisper C. voice D. laughter 8．A. horse B. player C. runner D. plane 9．A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 10．A. decided B. determined C. excited D. encouraged11．A. lucky B. lonely C. afraid D. alone 12．A. given up B. given away C. given out D. given in 13．A. yet B. instead C. rather D. still 14．A. Since B. Until C. Before D. After 15．A. came B. ran C. fell D. escaped 16．A. specially B. directly C. actively D. carefully 17．A. goal B. fault C. shame D. pity 18．A. loudly B. aloud C. even D. ever 19．A. fell B. bent C. lifted D. broke 20．A. recognized B. told C. remembered D. realized参考答案1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．B11．D 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．D黑龙江牡丹江一中高一下学期英语试卷4. 2010----2011 1 to use When Iwas in my teens I knew my mother had problems seeing. Although she had a white cane, shewhy 2 my sister and me as sighted guides. We were often made fun of by other kids and often I found myselfme?即将发As I reached my sixteenth year I started having sight problems of my own. As I 3 with my impending(of my mother. As a single parent she did things I used to 4 生的) sight loss, I gained a new and better, if my sister went out, I had to stay home to help my mom. She hated , but now I understand. 6 consider 5to be alone.to believe that I would go blind. It wasn't , my sight worsened, but I 8 As the years passed and I became a 79 the same illness and needed my support that I accepted my 10 until my oldest sonSince then I have been 11 using the services of the C.N.I.B. (Canadian National Institute of the Blind.) I nowuse a white cane and I 12 a card showing I am a registered legally blind person. Without the services of theC.N.I.B, I feel I wouldn't have had the 13 to do the things for myself that keep me 14 .My mother now in her fifty-sixth year lives with my husband, children and me. 15 I am going blind she stillrelies on me for mostly everything, and I am 16 about that.Having the love and 17 from my husband and children has strengthened my determination and independence.It has 18 me to pursue my love of writing and to make a career for myself. I am very 19for them.Going blind is an awful affair, but with love and support you can find your inner 20 and overcome it.A. hatedB. preferredC. stoppedD. began . ．1D. knowing A. wondering B. joking C. confusing . 2．D. continued A. livedC. workedB. struggled . 3．D. realization A. relationshipC. understanding B. selection . 4．D. meaningful A. cruel B. unfair C. funny. 5．D. As a result A. For example C. For one thing B. That is . 6．D. worker A. writer B. parent C. volunteer . 7．D. triedA. hopedB. decidedC. refused . 8．D. developed A. remembered B. learned C. found . 9．D. belief B. condition C. feeling A. advantage . 10．D. luckily B. actually C. really A. actively . ．11D. need B. hold A. wantC. carry. ．12D. attitudes B. rightsA. opportunities C. experiences . ．13D. intelligent A. aliveB. independentC. glad . ．14D. Although A. Because B. Unless C. As . ．15D. curious C. happy A.angry B. anxious . ．16D. passion B. effort A. support C. influence . ．17D. taught A. asked C. advised B. allowed . 18．D. peaceful C. joyful A. regretful B. grateful . 19．D. sourceA. strengthB. senseC. weakness .．20参考答案 1---10 BABCB ABCDB 11---20 ACABD CABBA河北正定中学2010—2011学年度高二上学期期末考试英语试题There is a beautiful story about a child playing with a vase his mother had left on the table for a few moments.When the mother turned 36 the sound of her son's crying she saw that his __37 was in the vase andwas apparently stuck. She 38 to help him and pulled and pulled until the child cried out 39_ . But thehand was stuck fast（牢固地）. How would they get it out? The father suggested 40 the vase but it was quitevaluable and the child's hand might be cut in the 41 _. Yet he knew that if all else 42 there would be noother alternative.So he said to the boy, “Now, let's make one more 43 . Open your hand and stretch your 44outstraight, as I'm doing, and then pull!”“45 Dad,”said the boy, “if I do that I'll 46 my penny!”The boy had had a coin in his hand 47 and was holding it 48 in his little fist(拳头). And he wasn't49 to open his hand and lose it. But 50 he opened his hand it came out of the vase easily.The father said to the boy, “What are you holding onto so tightly as to hinder (阻碍) your walk with God?That vase can be 51 to the entrance to the Kingdom of God. It is narrow yet quite 52 to pass in, butfirst you must open your hand to God and 53 earthly（世俗的）things to fall. If we keep our fists 54and hold fast to what we have and keep it for ourselves, we will be unable to 55 hold of the hand of God.Open your hand to the hand of God and you will see great things take place.”36. A. in B. at C. from D. onB. hairC. hand 37. A. footD. headB. refused 38. A. triedC. completedD. separatedB. in generalC. with fear 39. A. in funD. in painB. sellingC. burning 40. A. throwingD. breakingB. state 41. A. timeC. processD. recordB. lostC. impressedD. tried 42. A. failedB. choice 43. A. chanceC. tryD. forceB. fingersC. nails 44. A. lipsD. thumbB. AndC. Though 45. A. ButD. WhenB. hitC. employ 46. A. touchD. loseB. in timeC. at one time 47. A. all the timeD. for some timeB. tightlyC. stupidly 48. A. obviouslyD. normallyB. acceptedC. excitedD. prepared 49. A. hesitatedB. since 50. A. yetC. onceD. althoughB. compared 51. A. seemedC. lookedD. relatedB. safe 52. A. difficultC. easyD. quietB. admit 53. A. allowC. forbidD. makeB. clean 54. A. openC. closedD. dirty55. A. bring D. come C. have B. take51-55 BCACB 36-40 BCADD 参考答案 41-45 CACBA 46-50 DABDC。
江苏省2022-2023学年高一下学期期末英语试卷(含解析)
江苏省2022-2023学年高一下学期期末英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________一、阅读理解As any cat owner will tell you, talking to your cat is totally normal. And even though feline(猫) friends may seem distant to these adoring talks, a new study in Animal Cognition suggests they are really listening.Researchers in France exposed house cats to recordings of their owner or a stranger saying phrases in cat-or human-directed speech. Like baby talk, cat-directed speech is typically higher pitched with short, repetitive phrases. The team found that felines tended to react to their owner speaking in cat-directed speech—but not to their owner speaking in adult tones or to a stranger using either adult-or cat-directed speech.Previous research had shown similar findings in dogs, but much less is known when it comes to cats. “Some people still consider cats independent—you cannot have a real relationship with cats,” says lead study author Charlotte Mouzon, a cat behaviorist at the University of Paris Nanterre. Some people might be embarrassed about using special vocalizations for cats, she says, but this research shows “people shouldn’t be ashamed.”Mouzon and her team recorded 16 cat owners saying such as “Do you want to play?” or “Do you want a treat?” in cat-and human-directed speech. Then they filmed each cat before, during and after playing it a series of recordings of its owner and other owners’ speech. The researchers used software to rate the cats’ reactions from multiple dimensions, making the result more convincing.“Although cats have a reputation for ignoring their owners, a growing body of research indicates that cats pay close attention to humans,” says Kristyn Vitale, a cat behavior scientist at Unity College in Maine, who was not involved in the study. “Cats can learn that specific speech has certain meanings.” But she notes the study is too small and that future work is needed to expand the research to other cat populations.1．According to paragraph 2, what do house cats respond obviously to? A．The owner’s cat-directed tone. B．A stranger’s human-directed talks. C．A stranger’s cat-directed recordings. D．The owner’s human-directedspeech.2．What does the underlined word “vocalization” mean in paragraph 3? A．Strategies. B．Trainings. C．Sounds. D．Rhymes. 3．What makes Mouzon’s findings more reliable?A．Continuous filming of cats’ responses. B．Comprehensive analyses backed by software.C．Multi-dimensional evaluations of cats’ habits. D．Further reference to previous studies on dogs.4．What is the limitation of Mouzon’s research?A．Lack of sample types. B．Absence of owners’ support. C．Absence of scientific tools. D．Lack of experts’ involvement.As a youngster, there was nothing I liked better than Sunday afternoons at my grandfather’s farm in western Pennsylvania. Surrounded by miles of winding stone walls, the house and field provided endless hours of fun for a city kid like me. I was used to tidy living rooms that seemed to whisper, “Not to be touched!”I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the farm, I had wanted more than anything to be allowed to climb the stone walls surrounding the houses. My parents would never approve. The walls were old; some stones were missing, others loose and falling. Still, my idea to climb across those walls grew so strong that finally, one spring afternoon, I had all my courage to enter the living room, where the adults had gathered after Sunday dinner.“I, uh—I want to climb the stone walls,” I said. Everyone looked up. “Can I climb the stone walls?” Immediately voices of disagreement went up from the women in the room. “Heavens, no! You’ll hurt yourself!” I wasn’t too disappointed; the response was just as I’d expected. But before I could leave the room, I was stopped by my grandfather’s loud voice. “Now hold on just a minute,” I heard him say. “Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to learn to do things for himself.”“Go,” he said to me, “and come and see me when you get back.” For thenext two and a half hours I climbed those old walls—and had the time of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventures. I’ll never forget what he said. “Fred,” he said, smiling, “You made this day a special day just by being yourself. Always remember, there’s only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are.”Many years have passed since then, and today I host the television program Mister Rogers’ Neighborhood, seen by millions of children throughout America. There have been changes over the years, but one thing remains the same: my message to children at the end of almost every visit. “There’s only one person in this whole world like you.” the kids can count on hearing me say, “and people can like you exactly as you are.”5．When the writer was small, he lived ________.A．in the city B．on the farmC．with his grandparents D．away from his parents6．The underlined word “approve” in paragraph two means ________. A．prove B．suppose C．allow D．mind7．We can learn from the passage that the writer was ________. A．adventurous B．funny C．smart D．talkative 8．What did the writer learn from his grandfather and his own experience on the farm?A．To do things for others. B．To do whatever he liked.C．To be proud of himself. D．To be himself.You’ve heard the predictions from some of the brightest minds about AI’s influence. Tesla and SpaceX’s chief Elon Musk worries that AI is far more dangerous than nuclear weapons. The late scientist Stephen Hawking warned that AI could serve as the “worst event in the history of our civilization” unless humanity is prepared for its possible risks.But many experts, even those who are aware of such risks, have a more positive attitude, especially in health-care and possibly in education. That is one of the results from a new AI study released Monday by the Pew Research Centre.Pew canvassed the opinions of 979 experts over the summer, a group thatincluded famous technologists, developers, innovators, business and policy leaders. The interviewed experts, some of whom chose to remain anonymous, were asked to join in the discussion of a serious and important question: “By 2030, do you think it is most likely that advancing AI and related technology systems will improve human capacities and control them?”Nearly two-thirds of experts predicted most of us will be mostly better off. But a third thought otherwise, and a majority of the experts expressed at least some concerns over the long-term impact of AI on the “essential elements of being human”. Among those concerns were data abuse, loss of jobs and loss of control brought by autonomous weapons and cybercrime. Above all, by taking data in and spitting answers out, those “black box” tools make decisions in digital systems. It is an erosion in our ability to think for ourselves.9．Why is Stephen Hawking mentioned in the first paragraph?A．To warn humans to give up AI as soon as possible.B．To remind readers that a new AI age has come into view.C．To prove great scientists care much about the future of AI.D．To introduce the main idea of the text that AI benefits the future. 10．What is true of Pew’s study?A．Most experts are certain that AI will be out of control.B．Pew asked experts from different fields for opinions.C．Pew concludes that humans will suffer from AI.D．33% of experts think AI will have little impact on humans.11．Why some experts concern about “black box” tools?A．Because they make decisions in digital systems.B．Because they can take data in and spit answers out.C．Because they may weaken our ability to think independently.D．Because they may decrease humans’ welfare in the long term.12．What is the last paragraph mainly about?A．Experts’ concern about AI. B．Humans’ being controlled by AI. C．Experts’ Expectation of AI. D．AI’s influence on society.二、七选五what you were saying? While you may think yourself to be a great speaker, itis not particularly hard to annoy your audience. Here are the top three of annoying habits in a presentation: reading the presentation (37%), having no knowledge of the subject matter (22%), using many “umms” and “uhhs” (16%).So here are some tips to help you avoid these annoying mistakes.The most annoying presentation habit is also one of the easiest to fall victim to. With a visual aid, you tend to look back and read what you have already written. 14 By reading your slides, you show no additional information, and therefore give your audience no reason to keep listening once they have finished reading the slide themselves.One guideline I find especially effective is to ensure each slide has no more than six main points, and no more than six words per point. 15 Whenin practice, having slides with flexible layouts and proper pictures is equally important.16 The more prepared you are, the better you can effectively avoid sounding like you’ve never even heard of your topic before. So in order to show your audience you know your stuff, getting ready will make all the difference.The third most annoying habit was using many “umms” and “uhhs”, a symptomof not communicating effectively. This could be a result of stage fright, but more often than not these interjections (感叹词) happen unconsciously.17One tip for avoiding this is to practice your presentation multiple times beforehand, out loud. The more you practice, the more likely you can catch yourself before letting the “umms” and “uhhs” slip out.A．Was it boring?B．Were people interested?C．It helps you to save your time.D．This stops you overloading your slides with information.E．Despite how innocent they seem, they can ruin your credibility.F．Avoiding another annoying habit comes down to one factor: preparation.G．However, all this shows is that you can do what your audience can as well.三、完形填空Charles Dickens. From Oliver Twist to A Tale of Two Cities, many of Dickens’works still sell well today and are placed on 19 shelves.As someone who teaches Dickens, the question of why we still read him is often on my mind. That question, however, was never more troubling to me than when I was giving a lecture one day, nearly ten years ago. I was telling the students that his writing created a “tune-in-next-week” type of 20 among readers. Then, a hand shot up. “But why should we still read this stuff?”the student asked. The answer I gave at that time was merely 21 . “Because he teaches you how to think,” I said.The question 22 me for years, and for years I told myself answers,but never with complete satisfaction. We read Dickens because he was not justa man of his own times, but also a man for our times. We read Dickens becausehis 23 of the human psyche (心灵) is deep. We read Dickens because wecan learn from the experiences of his characters almost as 24 as we can learn from our own experiences.These are all wonderful reasons to read Dickens. But these are not exactlythe reasons why I read Dickens.My search for an answer 25 but never with success, until one daya text message came from a student of mine. “We still read Dickens’ novels,”she wrote, “because the tell us why we are what we are.” Simple as it was, that’s the explanation I had 26 for years.Like most people, I knew who I was without 27 it. I was Oliver Twist, always asking for more. I was Nicholas Nickleby, 28 that my dead father was watching me from beyond the grave. I was Pip, in love with someonefar beyond my 29 . I was all of these 30 and I began to understand more about why I was who I was because Dickens had told me so much about human beings and human 31 .Dickens casts a light on who we are during the best of times and the worstof times. That’s why we still need to 32 him today.18．A．always B．never C．hardly D．often19．A．top B．dusty C．library D．outstanding 20．A．profits B．sales C．excitement D．opinions 21．A．acceptable B．unforgettable C．reliable D．available 22．A．surprised B．bothered C．frightened D．excited 23．A．destination B．function C．investigation D．organization 24．A．heavily B．easily C．hardly D．quickly 25．A．continued B．waited C．started D．repeated 26．A．sought B．proposed C．demanded D．found 27．A．noticing B．losing C．knowing D．explaining 28．A．hoping B．believing C．realizing D．worrying 29．A．control B．belief C．comprehension D．limit 30．A．instructors B．actors C．characters D．spirit 31．A．suffering B．rights C．impact D．nature 32．A．comment B．admire C．read D．respect四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
江苏省部分市下学期高一英语期末试题汇编完形填空
江苏省部分市20232024学年下学期高一英语期末试题汇编完形填空江苏省苏州市20232024学年高一下学期期末学业质量阳光指标调研英语试卷（含解析）第一节完形填空(共15小题;每题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sam McGee picked up the phone and phoned the number he’d called every year. He had the same question he’d been asking for 20 years: Could his family 21 his late grandmother’s Ford Mustang (福特野马跑车) that had been sold in 1973?Since 2001, the answer had always been no, although the words varied from direct 22 to “maybe someday” to “I’ll think about it”.McGee had never met his grandmother, but he felt that the 23 of her beloved pink Mustang had left a hole in his family. Being a Mustang fan himself, McGee felt it his duty to 24 the family vehicle. “I want to honor my grandmother in this way,” he said.Finding the owner of the car was not a (n) 25 task — it took him almost 10 years. The 26 moment came in 2001 when a couple 27 that their family had bought the car nearly 30 years earlier and still had it. 28 , they told McGee they had no intention to sell it, although he could call every year to keep asking.McGee did so 29 .Over the years, he was 30 to know that while the car had 53, 000 miles on it, it had all the original parts and had been 31 maintained.Then May of the year rolled around. McGee made his 32 call, hoping they would take some time to think about it. 33 , they said yes this time. McGee said they seemed to be moved by his family’s34 to the car. Now, with the thing that brought his grandmother 35 more than a halfcentury ago and that brings him the same now, McGee has found the best way to honor her.21．A．pay for B．buy back C．fix up D．trade in22．A．admissions B．hesitation C．refusals D．acceptance23．A．loss B．appearance C．invention D．mention24．A．return B．replace C．repair D．recover25．A．heavy B．easy C．meaningful D．successful26．A．appropriate B．awkward C．uplifting D．upsetting27．A．predicted B．assumed C．confirmed D．protested28．A．Therefore B．However C．Instead D．Moreover29．A．by chance B．for fun C．in exchange D．without fail30．A．shocked B．depressed C．proud D．relieved31．A．perfectly B．poorly C．averagely D．slightly32．A．original B．emergency C．annual D．rescue33．A．Unexpectedly B．Naturally C．Undoubtedly D．Consequently 34．A．contribution B．munication C．conversation D．connection35．A．fortune B．fame C．favor D．joy江苏省镇江市20232024学年高一下学期期末质量监测英语试卷（含解析）第一节(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一下学期英语期末复习之完形填空精选习题(有答案)
2020-2021学年高一英语人教版（2019）必修第三册期末复习之完形填空精选习题一、完形填空1、It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada.Burchill was ___1___ at the hotel on business and planning to ___2___ some friends in the area. They had asked him to ___3___ some pepperoni (辣香肠) from back east. So he___4___ a suitcase full of pepperoni. As he was ___5___ that it would be too warm, he___6___ it out on the table near an open window. He thought his pepperoni was ___7___ and well chilled (冷却) and he ___8___ .That's when things went ____9____ “I remember walking down the long _____10_____ and opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls,” Burchill said in a recent letter of _____11_____ to the 4-star hotel. "The seagulls immediately went _____12_____ . They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all trying to _____13_____ at the same time, and pepperoni—everywhere. The curtains were falling down, the lamps were falling dow n, It was a real _____14_____ .Older and wiser now, Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion (莽撞).“I have _____15_____ and I admit responsibility of my _____16_____,” he said in the letter. “I come to you, _____17_____ , to apologize for the-damage I had _____18_____ caused and to ask you to _____19_____ my lifetime ban from the hotel.”His letter _____20_____ . Banned from the hotel since 2001. Burchill is now welcome to come back, the Fairmont said.(1). A. studying B. staying C. looking D. packing(2). A. visit B. help C. follow D. make(3). A. sell B. have C. bring D. taste(4). A. filled B. locked C. abandoned D. lost(5). A. surprised B. pleased C. excited D. worried(6). A. dug B. cleared C. cut D. laid(7). A. delicious B. safe C. soft D. ready(8). A. left B. nodded C. waited D. regretted(9). A. far B. funny C. wrong D. blind(10). A. beach B. driveway C. hall D. table(11). A. application B. apology C. request D. invitation(12). A. hungry B. dead C. missing D. wild(13). A. wake up B. get out C. take off D. break in(14). A. mess B. puzzle C. fight D. challenge(15). A. recovered B. retired C. escaped D. matured(16). A. suffering B. plans C. madness D. actions(17). A. hands in pocket B. nose in the airC. hat in handD. feet on the ground(18). A. indirectly B. deliberately C. cautiously D. secretly(19). A. replace B. remember C. reconsider D. renew(20). A. arrived B. worked C. ended D. disappeared【分析】这是一篇记叙文。
江苏高一高中英语期末考试带答案解析
江苏高一高中英语期末考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _____ when judging my examination.A．regard B．account C．thought D．observation2.— You keep on coughing. What's the matter?— Oh， I've got a cold. Nothing serious， ____.A．yet B．indeed C．though D．anyway3.—Are you worried about her safety?—Just_______. She isn’t alone.A．entirely B．gradually C．generally D．slightly4.He must have attended the meeting yesterday,___________ he?A．didn't B．mustn't C．needn't D．hasn't5.Children in China today have nothing ______.A．to worry B．worried C．to worry about D．worrying about6.The food tastes _____ and sells _____.A．well; well B．good; good C．good; well D．well; good7.________ the little boy looked after his sick uncle a whole year moved us all.A．What B．That C．When D．Which8.—Have you been wasting time on computer games again?—________ . I’ve been studying a lot and I need a break.A．No way B．Not really C．I don’t agree D．I couldn’t agree more 9.When he knew the disappointing result of the exam, he seemed quite ____.A．cast down B．of caution C．in vain D．in good condition 10.We can’t possibly go. _________ with it’s too far and we can’t afford it either.A．To begin B．Beginning C．Begin D．Having begun11.Yesterday I was invited to the dinner at .A．Turners B．the Turners C．Turners’D．The Turners’12.–I’m glad to be offered the job. Shall I start tomorrow?– ______. See you tomorrow.A．That’s hard to say B．That dependsC．That’s all right D．That would be great13.Great Expectations is ＿＿ in England in the early 1800s.A．setted B．set C．set up D．set out14.Would you like to ______ us? We are going to _____ the school’s 20th anniversary celebration.A．join in; take part in B．join in; joinC．take part in; join D．join; take part in15.____ wide spread of H1N1 is _____ challenge for the whole world. Confidence, cooperation and responsibility are keys to overcoming it.A．A; the B．A; a C．The; the D．The; a二、完形填空I dreamed I had an interview with God.“So you would like to interview me?” God asked. “If you have the time,” I said. “My time is eternity(永恒),” God smiled, “What questions do you have（1）_________for me?” “What surprises you most about humankind?” God answered, “That they (2)__________ bored with childhood, they rush to grow up, and then long to be children（3）_________. That they lost their health to make money… and then lost their money to restore their (4)__________. Then by thinking anxiously （5）__________ the future, they forget the (6)___________, sothat they live in neither the present nor future. That they live as if they will never die, and die （7）__________ they had never lived.” God’s hand took mine and we were silent for a while.And then I asked, “(8)__________ a parent, what are some of life’s lessons you want your children to(9)___________?” He answered, “To learn they （10）__________make anyone love them. All they can do is tolet themselves love（11）____________. To learn that it is not good to compare themselves to others. To learn to forgive by practicing forgiveness. To learn that it only（12）___________ a few seconds to open profound（深的） wounds in those they love, and it can take many years to heal （13）__________. To learn that a rich person is not one who has the most, but is the one who need the （14）___________. To learn that there are people who love them（15）____________, but simply have not yet learned how to express or showtheir(16)___________. To learn that two people can look at the same thing and （17）___________ it differently. To learn that it is not enough that they forgive one（18）____________, but they must also forgive themselves.”“Thank you for your（19）___________,” I said humbly. “Is there anything else you would like（20）_____________ to know?” God smiled and said, “Just to know that I am always here.”【1】A．in life B．by heart C．at hand D．in mind【2】A．run B．live C．get D．prove【3】A．either B．too C．further D．again【4】A．life B．health C．lives D．spirits【5】A．about B．in C．for D．over【6】A．children B．living C．time D．present【7】A．so that B．in order that C．as though D．in case【8】A．As B．For C．About D．By【9】A．listen B．study C．learn D．attend 【10】A．can’t B．won’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t 【11】A．others B．anyone C．everyone D．someone 【12】A．gets B．has C．spends D．takes 【13】A．it B．them C．themselves D．these 【14】A．best B．least C．last D．health 【15】A．mainly B．lovely C．dearly D．fairly【16】A．words B．expressions C．ideas D．feelings 【17】A．see B．watch C．regard D．treat【18】A．other B．another C．of them D．itself【19】A．time B．word C．belief D．kindness 【20】A．me B．your humankind C．your life D．your children三、阅读理解1.The English language is changing fast,thanks to the rapid progress of technology. We all have a rapid choice:we can either bury our heads in the sand and spend the rest of our lives wishing Shakespeare were alive and well. Or we can embrace (拥抱) the new English,enter into the spirit of the Internet age called Weblish.“You can’t avoid it,for the simple reason that whenever a new variety of language comes along,it inevitably (不可避免的) impacts（冲击）on the language as a whole.” says Dr. David Crystal, honorary pr ofessor of linguistics（语言学）at the University of Wales in Bangor, whose book Language and the Internet has just been published. The trouble with keeping up with the new English is not so much that there are so many new words but that theold words no longer mean what we thought they did. In the past, if someone said they did not have Windows,you would have to suppose they lived in a cave.These days,it is probably because they use a Mac(which is a computer, not a rain coat). Spam is as disliked as it ever was ,but it once meant an unappetizing（引不起食欲的）canned meat.It now stands for unwanted “junk” email. Spellings are changing, too. Not only is text-messaging playing “hvc wth vrbs” (havoc（混乱）with verbs), but the conventions of email communication place littlee mphasis on “perfect speaking”.Weblish loves to see nouns happily become verbs(“please bookmark this site”),and verbs become nouns (“Send me the download”). Verbs and prepositions are regularly thrown together to become new nouns or adjectives(e.g. dial-up, logon, print-on-demand, pull-down, upload), while others are created from simply pairing nouns: cyberspace, Etl, hyperlink, netspeak.【1】The best title of this passage would be ______.A．Keep Up with the Latest Weblish B．Keep Up with the Latest DevelopmentC．Newly Invented English Words D．Technology and English【2】We can infer（推断）from the first paragraph that ______.A．Some people wish Shakespeare were still aliveB．people may have different attitudes towards WeblishC．all people welcome WeblishD．Weblish is not popular among people【3】The author thinks the main difficulty for people in keeping up with Weblish is that ______.A．old words have new meaningsB．there are so many new wordsC．the technology is changing too fastD．Weblish words are full of spelling mistakes【4】Dr. David Crystal would probably agree that ______.A．people should not accept WeblishB．Weblish can cause misunderstandings among peopleC．Weblish will destroy the English languageD．people should know something about Weblish2.In my experience, one of the greatest reasons of unhappiness is the difficulty we have in accepting things as they are．When we see something we don’t like, we wish it could be different–we cry out for something better．That m ay be human nature, or perhaps it’s something that has been grown in our culture．The root of the unhappiness isn’t that we want things to be different, however, it’s that we decided we didn’t like it in the first place．We’ve judged it as bad, rather than saying, “It’s not bad or good, but it just is．”Here is an example．I have written a paper, A Beautiful Method to Find Peace of Mind．Quite a few people think it bad after reading it because I think people should expect things to go differently than you planned, and that you should accept that, instead of encouraging people to change themselves or the environment as much as possible．You could accept it as the way the world works–as the way things actually are．And try to understand why that is, and follow it, as it is．This can be useful to whatever you do: whether it be how other people act at work, how politics works and how depressing the news media can be．Accept these things as they are, and try to understand why they’re that way．It’ll save you a lot of sadness because you’ll no longer say, “Oh, I wish things didn’t go bad!”If you really understand what I mean, you can try a different way to live in this world:accept, and understand．It might lead to some interesting results．【1】What is the major reason why we feel unhappy in the writer’s opinion?A．We are never satisfied with ourselves and the environment around us．B．When we see something that makes us unhappy, we don’t know what to do．C．We feel hard to accept the way things happen themselves．D．No matter how happy we are, we never want to be happy．【2】What do you think the writer may say to himself when he meets something unhappy?A．How could I have made such a stupid mistake?B．I should have done better．It’s all my fault．C．Why is it al l against my plan? It can’t be so bad．D．Well, I know all is what it is meant to be．Take it easy．【3】Why do some people think badly of the writer’s new paper after reading it?A．The writer hasn’t shown an encouraging attitude in his paper．B．The writer asks people to try to make things better．C．The writer reminds the people that things will go exactly as you’ve planned．D．The writer doesn’t think it a good idea to accept the things go naturally．【4】The statements below are based on th e writer’s points of view, EXCEPT_______A．Unhappiness may be caused by human nature that we always want things to be better．B．Why we don’t like the thing is that we have regard it as bad in the beginning．C．The news media shouldn’t be so depressing if the reporters worked harder．D．The best way to avoid feeling unhappy is to accept the things as they are．3.Living in a foreign culture there are many times when I realize that my perspective (观点) on life is drastically different from those Koreans I interact (相互影响) with on a daily basis. This past week I have been greatly challenged to change my perspective and here is why.My dream in life is to become a doctor, one who changes the world. But last week I opened an email from UBC that contained the wor ds “regrets”, no interview. I didn’t get an interview to medical school, thus will not be entering school for September 2009. My immediate reaction was one of extreme disappointment and anger—mostly directed at myself for not working hard enough, for not seeking out the opportunities necessary to have a good application, for simply not being good enough. My mind was full of hopelessness and despair that left me with no desire to further seek for the dream that I’ve held for quite a time now.During the past week two things happened. At church our pastor mentioned perspective in a section of his sermon (说教). He stated that when we take our eyes off ourselves and realize God’s greatness, our circumstances will be seen through a new perspective.The second thing that reminded me to look at perspective was reading a book. The Mitford Series is so good if you are looking for books to read. So last night I was reading and one of the main characters (who is a priest) is trying to figure out what to say at church. Hi s sermon ended up saying “In everything we give thanks.” It is easy to give thanks when we feel successful in life. It is easy to give thanks when we receive a blessing. But seriously, who in their right mind says thanks for the financial problems I have?【1】Where does the author probably live now?A. In the USA.B. In Britain.C. In China.D. In Korea.【2】How did she feel when the author received the email from UBC?A．Surprised.B．Disappointed.C．Excited.D．Pleased.【3】In the first pastor’s view, when we face disappointment or despair, we should _________.A．turn to God for help B．say thanks to itC．see it in another way D．praise others for it【4】What can we infer from the passage?A．The author can’t really free from the disappointment.B．The author thinks the second sermon is wiser.C．The author still wants to be a doctor.D．The author thanks God for not being admitted by the university.【1】If you want to work in an office, where can you get the forms to fill in?A．B．Atlantic City Beach Office.C．368 Cooper Square, New York, NYD．866 United, New York, NY 10017.【2】What does a person need most to be the one-hour weekday job?A．He should be cheerful, dependable, and easy-going.B．He has to work from Monday to Friday.C．He can remain calm in a difficult situation.D．He can welcome guests and deal with phone calls.【3】According to the above information, what is the right thing to do when you swim?A．To keep close to the beach.B．To dive into unknown waters.C．To use floating toys on the water.D．To swim soon after lunch.【4】The best title for the last piece of information would be_________.A．Tips on Showing Interest in a Job B．Steps to a Successful InterviewC．Advice on Introducing Yourself Politely D．Rules of Body Language in an Interview四、阅读填空阅读填空阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在文章后的表格中填入恰当得单词。
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江苏省10-11学年高一英语下学期期末复习检测（完形填空）第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last night, when I was driving back home, I noticed a hitchhiker(搭便车的人) who was having no luck getting a ride. I rolled down my 36 and signed to the man to my car. I asked him where he was 37 and he told me he needed a 38 to his doctor’s office which would close in 15 minutes. I told him to 39 and he gratefully did so.40 he got in he told me that he was a 41 and went out to sea for weeks at a time. He took medicine for his nerves and 42 to get another prescription(处方) before he left on the boat. He said that he had prayed (祈祷) 43 would stop for him so he could be there before the 44 office closed. With some 45 driving we managed to make it there in about 10 46. I then asked him how he 47 on getting back home and he said he could walk. “I’ll patiently 48 for you and bring you back,” I told him. He 49 me and said he should only be about 15 minutes.Afterwards he got back in my 50 and tried his hardest to pay me back: offering me dinner, gas money, even offering to ship me 40 lbs of scallops (海扇贝)! I 51 refused, gave him a smile card and asked him to help someone else the next time he had a 52. I drove him back to where I had picked him up and 53 one more “thank you” he was on his way.I feel that the universe 54 provides us with what w e need. In the man’s 55 it was a ride, in mine the opportunity to help someone else.36. A. wheel B. window C. engine D. door37. A. heading B. working C. living D. studying38. A. walk B. talk C. trip D. ride39. A. go out B. run away C. get in D. lie down40. A. As far as B. As soon as C. Even if D. Just before41. A. farmer B. pianist C. doctor D. fisherman42. A. needed B. stopped C. agreed D. preferred43. A. someone B. nobody C. anyone D. everybody44. A. teacher’s B. doctor’s C. manager’s D. captain’s45. A. good B. normal C. wrong D. fast46. A. days B. hours C. minutes D. weeks47. A. focused B. depended C. turned D. planned48. A. look B. call C. wait D. drive49. A. doubted B. thanked C. greeted D. accepted50. A. car B. home C. office D. shop51. A. politely B. angrily C. immediately D. surprisingly52. A. dream B. problem C. chance D. choice53. A. before B. until C. besides D. after54. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. seldom55. A. opinion B. way C. case D. condition完形：BADCB DAABD CDCBA ACDBC第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Big things were happening in my life the summer after I turned 13. In the middle of that summer, my parents 36 my entire world and turned it upside down 37 they told me they were getting a divorce. I couldn’t believe that our family was going to 38 . Though I always knew my parents weren’t very happy and they often 39 , I still wanted my family to stay the same.My life changed completely 40 the divorce. My mother and I moved into a small apartment across town, 41 my father and brother, Bill, stayed in our house. I now became a 42 whenever I went to see my dad and Bill on the weekends. And immediately I had my soon-to-be stepfather, Dan, whom I showed no 43 in. I was depressed, especially after Dan and my mother married and I realized that there was no 44 that things could change back to the way they were.Even though I 45 all Dan’s attempts to get to know me and wasn’t very 46 to him, he never gave up on me. 47 , I began to trust him. I realized that we actually had some things in 48 , especially when it came to movies and TV shows. We 49 a lot of timetogether hanging out watching TV. That gave us a chance to talk and getto know each other.Better still, Dan showed an interest in me that I had never experienced from my own father. Dan was always around when I needed 50 on school or friends. Once I began to warm up to Dan, the three of us began spending a lot of time together. We often went out to eat and took short trips. 51 , I discovered that I had the happy family that I had always wanted.I now realize my parents were 52 about getting the divorce. Their divorce was the best thing to happen for all of us. My father also found happiness—he 53 and had another child, my half-sister, Michelle.At 13, I learned an important 54 —change is not always the worst thing that can 55 . Sometimes, it is just what we need the most.36. A. created B. shook C. entered D. occupied37. A. unless B. if C. when D. until38. A. break up B. hold up C. keep up D. show up39. A. whispered B. fought C. talked D. competed40. A. throughout B. beyond C. before D. after41. A. where B. although C. while D. that42. A. visitor B. relative C. neighbor D. stranger43. A. confidence B. interest C. fear D. anger44. A. doubt B. difference C. point D. way45. A. forgot B. supported C. resisted D. valued46. A. serious B. nice C. bad D. generous47. A. Gradually B. Immediately C. Usually D. Regularly48. A. mind B. trouble C. common D. order49. A. spent B. wasted C. lost D. saved50. A. experience B. information C. impression D. advice51. A. However B. Besides C. Eventually D. Occasionally52. A. wrong B. confident C. guilty D. right53. A. remarried B. returned C. changed D. left54. A. method B. truth C. skill D. word55. A. exist B. remain C. continue D. happen完形：36-40 BCABD 41-45 CABDC 46-50 BACAD 51-55 CDABD第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。