商务英语考试必备外贸词汇缩写

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商务英语贸易术语缩写全称

GATT关税暨贸易总协定:General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade a value-added process增值过程ABC: Agricultural Bank of China中国农业银行across the company全公司，公司上下Amount in figures小写金额Amount in words/capitals大写金额AP附加保险单additional premiumArbitration仲裁Bank overdraft银行透支BOC: Bank of China中国银行CCB: China Construction Bank中国建设银行CFR成本加运费: Cost and FreightCI: cost and insurance成本保险费用价格CIF成本加运保费:Cost ,Insurance and FreightCIP运保费付至:Carriage and Insurance Paid Tocontrol mechanism控制机制coordination协调cost reduction降低成本CPI (Consumer Price Index) 消费者价格指数CPT运费付至Carriage Paid Tocredit card信用卡Credit line信贷额度customer support客户支持D/A承兑交单documents against acceptanceDAF边境交货Delivered At FrontierDAP指定目的地交货Delivered At PlaceDAT指定终端交货Delivered At TerminalDDP完税后交货Delivered Duty PaidDDU未完税交货Delivered Duty Unpaiddebit card签帐卡,付款卡Delivery Terms交货条件DEQ目的港码头交货Delivered Ex QuayDES（目的港船上交货）DES目的港船上交货Delivered Ex Shipdirect and indirect costs直接成本和间接成本direct purchase直接采购distribution of physical goods实体物资的配送Draft分类each node in the supply chain供应链中的每个节点ease of shopping轻松购物efficiency increase提高效率Electronic banking (EB) 电子银行EMS:Express mail serviceEndorsement背书exemption of the time-consuming travel免除耗时的旅行ex-factory price出厂价EXW工厂交货Ex WorksFAS装运港船边交货: Free Alongside Shipfactors of production生产要素factor endowment要素禀赋FCA货交承运人: Free CarrierFDI外商直接投资: Foreign direct investmentfinancial institution金融机构financing support融资支持flexible planning弹性规划flow and storage of goods商品的流动及储存FOB装运港船上交货:Free On BoardForeign Corrupt Practices Act《反国外腐败行为法》GDP国内生产总值: Gross Domestic ProductGNP国民生产总值: gross national productholding (or not) inventories持有(或不持有) 库存ICBC: Industrial & Commercial Bank of China中国工商银行Incoterm贸易术语International Rules for the Interpretation of TradeTerms IM国际货币基金组织F:International Monetary Fundintegration and optimization of resources资源的整合与优化integration整合，一体化Interbank interest rate银行同业利率Interest rate利率inventory levels库存水平(量)inventory management库存管理IPO (Initial Public Offering) 首次公开募股JV (Joint Venture) 合资企业labor, equipment and space劳动力、设备和场地logistics professionals物流专业人士Manufacturer生产厂家MNE跨国公司: Multinational Enterprisemovements of goods/product商品/产品的流转MT:Metric Trend/MalestransferNGO非政府组织: Nongovernmental OrganizationNPLs (Non-performing Loans) 不良贷款obtain greater efficiency获取更大的效率Paid-up/paid-in capital实收资本已缴资本PBOC: People’s Bank of China中国人民银行physical distribution实体配送PI:proforma invoiceplan, implement and control规划、实施及控制PO: purchase order订购单point of consumption消费地point of origin原产地pre and post-production生产前后期Principal本金Price terms价格术语purchase采购retail price零售价ROE (Return on Equity) 股本回报率ROI (Return on Investment) 投资回报率Sales terms销售条件Sight deposit/demand deposit活期存款SMEs (Small- and Medium-sized Enterprises) 中小型企业SO:sales order销贷单Spread/deferential/margin差价差额supply chain供应链Tax avoidance避税Tax evasion逃税Term deposit/fixed deposit定期存款The “big four” state banks四大国有银行：The central bank中央银行to balance…against…用…和…相平衡to meet customers’ requirements满足客户要求Transport运输Trade Terms贸易术语UN联合国: United NationsVAT (value-added tax) 增值税venture capital (=risk capital) 风险资本warehousing仓储WB:World BankWTO世界贸易组织:World Trade Organization保险单Insurance Policy发票Invoice提单Bill of Lading, B/L中国保监会China Insurance Regulatory Commission (CIRC)中国银监会China Banking Regulatory Commission (CBRC)中国证监会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) OCP: Overland Common Points陆上公共点地区TEU－twenty-foot equivalent unit标准箱IMO—international maritime organization国际海运组织。

常用商务英语缩写

1 C&F(cost&freight)成本加运费价2 T/T(telegraphic transfer)电汇3 D/P(document against payment)付款交单4 D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单5 C、O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证6 G、S、P、(generalized system of preferences)普惠制7 CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱8 PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等9 DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元10 DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打11 PKG(package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等12 WT(weight)重量13 G、W、(gross weight)毛重14 N、W、(net weight)净重15 C/D (customs declaration)报关单16 EA(each)每个,各17 W (with)具有18 w/o(without)没有19 FAC(facsimile)传真20 IMP(import)进口21 EXP(export)出口22 MAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的23 MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度24 M 或MED (medium)中等,中级的25 M/V(merchant vessel)商船26 S、S(steamship)船运27 MT或M/T(metric ton)公吨28 DOC (document)文件、单据29 INT(international)国际的30 P/L (packing list)装箱单、明细表31 INV (invoice)发票32 PCT (percent)百分比33 REF (reference)参考、查价34 EMS (express mail special)特快传递35 STL、(style)式样、款式、类型36 T或LTX或TX(telex)电传37 RMB(renminbi)人民币38 S/M (shipping marks)装船标记39 PR或PRC(price) 价格40 PUR (purchase)购买、购货41 S/C(sales contract)销售确认书42 L/C (letter of credit)信用证43 B/L (bill of lading)提单44 FOB (free on board)离岸价45 CIF (cost,insurance&freight)成本、保险加运费价BA bank acceptance 银行承兑汇票bal、 balance 余额、差额banky、 bankruptcy 破产、倒闭Bat battery 电池b、b、 bearer bond 不记名债券B、B、, B/B bill book 出纳簿B/B bill bought 买入票据、买入汇票b&b bed & breakfast 住宿费与早餐费b、c、 blind copy 密送的副本BC buyer credit 买方信贷B/C bills for collection 托收汇票B、C、 bank clearing 银行清算b/d brought down 转下页Bd、 bond 债券B/D bills discounted 已贴现票据B/D bank draft 银行汇票b、d、i、 both dates inclusive, both days inclusive 包括头尾两天B/E bill of entry 报关单b、e、, B/E bill of exchange 汇票BEP breakeven point 保本点、盈亏临界点b/f brought forward 承前BF bonded factory 保税工厂Bfcy、 Beneficiary 受益人B/G, b/g bonded goods 保税货物BHC Bank Holding Company 银行控股公司BIS Bank of International Settlements 国际清算银行bit binary digit 两位数Bk、 bank 银行Bk、 book 帐册b、l、, B/L bill of lading 提货单B/L original bill of lading original 提货单正本bldg、 building 大厦BMP bank master policy 银行统一保险BN bank note 钞票BO branch office 分支营业处BO buyer’s option 买者选择交割期的远期合同BOM beginning of month 月初b、o、m、 bill of materials 用料清单BOO build-operate-own 建造—运营—拥有BOOM build-operate-own-maintain 建造—运营—拥有—维护BOOT build-operate-own- transfer 建造—运营—拥有—转让b、o、p、 balance of payments 收支差额BOT balance of trade 贸易余额BOY beginning of year 年初b、p、, B/P bills payable 应付票据Br、 branch 分支机构BR bank rate 银行贴现率b、r、, B/R bills receivable 应收票据Brok、 broker or brokerage 经纪人或经纪人佣金b、s、, BS, B/S balance sheet 资产负债表B/S bill of sales 卖据、出货单B share B share B 股B、T、T、 bank telegraphic transfer 银行电汇BV book value 票面价值c、 cents 分C cash; coupon; currency 现金、息票、通货C centigrade 摄氏(温度)C、 A、 chartered accountant; chief accountant 特许会计师、主任(主管)会计师C、 A、 commercial agent 商业代理、代理商C、 A、consumers’ association 消费者协会C/A capital account 资本帐户C/A current account 往来帐C/A current assets 流动资产C、 A、 D cash against documnet 交单付款can、 cancelled 注销cap、 capital 资本CAPM capital asset pricing model 固定资产计价模式C、 A、 S、 cost accounting standards 成本会计标准c、 b、, C、 B、 cash book 现金簿CBD cash before delivery 先付款后交货C、 C、cashier’s check 银行本票C、 C contra credit 贷方对销c/d carried down 过次页、结转下期CD certificate of deposit 存单c/f carry forward 过次页、结转CG capital gain 资本利得CG capital goods 生产资料、资本货物C、 H、 custom house 海关C、 H、 clearing house 票据交换所Chgs charges 费用Chq、 cheque 支票C/I certificate of insurance 保险凭证CIA certified internal auditor 注册内部审计员c、 i、 f、 , C、 I、 F、 cost, insurance and freight 到岸价,货价+保险+运费C、 I、 T、 comprehensive income tax 综合所得税Ck、 check 支票C、 L、 call loan 短期拆放C / L current liabilities 流动负债C、 M、 A、 certificed management accountant 注册管理会计师CMEA, Comecon Council for Mutual Economic Assistance 经济互助委员会CML capital market line 资本市场线性CMO Collateralised Mortgage Obligations 担保抵押贷款债务CMV current market value 现时市场价值CN consignment note 铁路运单CN credit note 贷方通知书c/o carried over 结转后期C、 O、, C/O cash order 现金汇票、现金订货C、 O、 certificate of origin 产地证明书Co、 company 公司COBOL Common Business Oriented Language 通用商业语言CoCom Coordinating Committee for Multilateral Export Controls 多边出口控制协调委员会c、 o、 d, C、 O、 D、 cash on delivery 货到付款Col、 column 帐栏Coll、 collateral 担保、抵押物Coll、 collection 托收Com、; comm、 commission 佣金cont、 container 集装箱cont、, contr、 contract 契约、合同conv、, cv、, cvt、 convertible 可转换的、可兑换的Cor、 corpus 本金Cor、 correspodent 代理行Corp、 corporation 公司CP、 commercial paper 商业票据C、 P、 A certified Public Accountant 注册公共会计师CPB China Patent Bureau 中国专利局CPI consumer price index 消费者价格指数CPM cost per thousand 每一千个为单位的成本CPP current purchasing power 现行购买力Cps、 coupons 息票CPT carriage paid to 运费付至、、、、、、C/R company’s risk 企业风险Cr、 credit 贷记、贷方CR carrier’s risk 承运人风险CR current rate 当日汇率、现行汇率CR cash receipts 现金收入CR class rate 分级运费率CS civil servant; civil service 公务员、文职机关CS convertible securities 可转换证券C、 S、 capital stock 股本CSI customer satisfaction index 顾客满意指数csk、 cask 木桶CT corporate treasurer 公司财务主管CT cable transfer 电汇ct crate 板条箱ctge cartage 货运费、搬运费、车费Cts、 cents 分CTT capital transfer tax 资本转移税cu cubic 立方CU customs unions 关税联盟cu、 cm、 cubic centimeter 立方厘米cu、 in、 cubic inch 立方英寸cu、 m、 cubic meter 立方米cu、 yd、 cubic yard 立方码cum、 pref、 cumulative preference (share) 累积优先(股) cur、 curr、 current 本月、当月CV convertible security 可转换债券CVD countervailing duties 抵消关税、反倾销税C、V、 P、 analysis Cost Volume Profit analysis 本---量---利分析C、 W、 O、 cash with order 订货付款Cy、 currency 货币CY calendar year 日历年CY container 整装货柜CY container yard 货柜堆场、货柜集散场D degree; draft 度、汇票D/A deposit account 存款帐户D/A document against acceptance 承兑交单d/a days after acceptance 承兑后、、、、、、日(付款)D、 A、 debit advice 欠款报单D、 B day book 日记帐、流水帐DB method declining balance (depreciation) method 递减余额折旧法D、 C、 F、 method discounted cash flow method 现金流量贴现法D/D documentary draft 跟单汇票D、 D、; D/D demand draft 即期汇票D/d; d/d days after date 出票后、、、、、、日(付款)d、 d、 dry dock 干船坞DDB method double declining balance (depreciation) method 双倍递减余额折旧法D、 D、 D deadline delivery date 交易最后日期def、 deficit 赤字、亏损dem、 demurrage 滞期费Depr、 depreciation 折旧d、 f; D、 F、; d、 frt、 dead freight 空舱费D、 G dangerous goods 危险货物diff、 difference 差额Dis、 discount 折扣、贴现dish’d; dishd dishonored 不名誉、拒付D、 I、 T double income-tax(relief) 双重所得税(免征)div、; divd dividend 红利、股息D-J Dow Jones & Co、美国道—琼斯公司DJIA Dow Jones Industrial Average (Stock Index) 道—琼斯工业股票指数DJTA Dow Jones Transportation Average 道—琼斯运输平均数DJUA Dow Jones Utility Average 道—琼斯公用事业平均数DK Don’t know 不知道DL direct loan 直接贷款DL discretionary limit 无条件限制DLD deadline date 最后时限Dls、 ; Dol(s); Doll(s) dollars 元DM Deutsche Mark; D-mark; Deutschmark; 德国马克DMCs developing member countries 发展中国家DN date number 日期号DN; D/N debit note 借记通知单DNR do not reduce 不减少do、; dto、 ditto 同上、同前D/O delivery order 发货单Doc(s) documents 凭证、单据、文件doc、 att、 documents attached 附单据、附件Doc、 code document code 凭证(单据)编号D、 O、 G、 days of grace 宽限日数DOR date of request 要求日DP; D/P document against payment 交单付款DPI disposable personal income 个人可支配收入DPOB date and place of birth 出生时间与地点DPP damp proofing 防潮的Dr、 debit 借记、借方D、 R、; DR discount rate 贴现率、折扣率Dr debtor 债务人DR deposit receipt 存单、存款收据dr、 drawer 借方DS; d/s days after sight(days’ sight) 见票后、、、、、、、日(付款)ds、; d’s days 日dstn、 destination 日的地(港)DTC Deposit taking company 接受存款公司DTC Deposit Trust Company 储蓄信托公司dup、; dupl、; dupte、 duplicate 副本DVP delivery versus payment 付款交货dy、; d/y day; delivery 日、交货dz dozen 一打- f feet 英尺F dealt in flat 无息交易的f、following (page) 接下页f、fairs 定期集市F、A、face amount 票面金额F、A、fixed assets 固定资产F、 A freight agent 货运代理行FA free alongside 启运港船边交货FABB Fellow of the British Association of Accountants and Auditors 英国会计师与审计师协会会员FAC facility 设施、设备f、a、c、fast as can 尽快FACT factor analysis chart technique 因素分析图解法fad、free delivery (discharge, dispatch) 免费送货F、A、F、free at factory 工厂交货FAIA Fellow of the Association of International Accountants 国际会计协会会员F、A、Q fair average quality (货品)中等平均质量F、A、S、free alongside ship 发运地船边交货价FASB Financial Accounting Standards Boards 财务会计标准委员会FAT fixed asset transfer 固定资产转移FAT factory acceptance test 工厂验收试验FB foreign bank 外国银行F、B、E、foreign bill of exchange 外国汇票F、C、fixed capital 固定资本F、C、fixed charges 固定费用F、C、future contract 远期合同fc、franc 法郎FCA Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants 特许会计师学会会员FCG foreign currency guarantee 外币担保FCL full container load 整货柜装载FCL/LCL full container load/less (than)full container load 整装/分卸FCR forwarder’s cargo receipt 货运代理行收据FCT f orwarding agent’s certificate of transport 货运代理行领货证fd、fund 资金FDB method fixed rate on declining balance method 定率递减余额折旧法FDI foreign direct investment 外商直接投资FDIC Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation 联邦储蓄保险公司FE foreign exchange 外汇FE future exchange 远期外汇FF French franc 法国法郎fib free into barge 驳船上的交货价FIBC financial institution buyer credit policy 金融机构买方信贷险FIFO first in, first out 先进先出法fin、stadg、(stndg、) financial standing 资信状况fin、stat、(F/S) financial statement 财务报表fin、yr、financial year 财政年度FINA following items not available 以下项目不可获得FIO free in and out 自由进出F、I、T free of income tax 免交所得税fl、florin 盾FLG finance lease guarantee 金融租赁担保flt、flat 无利息FMV fair market value 合理市价FO free out 包括卸货费在内的运费fo、folio 对折、页码FOB free on board (启运港)船上交货、离岸价格FOB airport FOB airport (启运)机场交货(价)FOBST free on board stowed and trimming 包括清理及平仓的离岸价格F、O、C、free of charge 免费FOCUS Financial and Operations Combined Uniform Single Report 财务经营综合报告FOK fill or kill 要么买进或卖出,要么取消FOR free on rail (or road) 铁路或(公路)上交货价for’d、, fwd forward; forwarded 转递FOREX foreign exchange 外汇FOS free on steamer 蒸汽船上交货(价)FOUO for official use only 仅用于公事FOW, f、o、w、free on wagon (启运站)火车上交货(价)FOX Futures and Options Exchange 期货与期权交易所FP floating policy 浮动政策FP fully paid 已全付的FRA forward rate agreement 远期利率协议FRCD floating rate certificate of deposit 浮动利率存单frt、, frgt、forward 期货、远期合约free case no charge for case 免费事例FREF fixed rate export finance 固定利率出口融资frt、& grat、freight and gratuity 运费及酬金Frt、fwd freight forward 运费待付Frt、ppd freight prepaid 运费已付FS final settlement 最后结算FSR feasibility study report 可行性研究报告FTW free trade wharf 码头交易FTZ free trade zone 自由贸易区fut、futures 期货、将来FV face value 面值FVA fair value accounting 合理价值法FWD forward (exchange) contract 远期合约F、X、foreign exchange 外汇FX broker foreign exchange broker 外汇经纪人fxd fixed 固定的FXRN fixed rate note 定息票据FY fiscal year (financial year) 财政(务)年度fy、pd、fully paid 全部付讫FYI for your information 供您参考--作者:JIMMY--发布时间:2005-7-8 12:35:22--E、exchange; export 交易所、输出E、& O、E、errors and omissions excepted 如有错漏,可加更正e、a、o、n、except as otherwise noted 除非另有说明EAT earnings after tax 税后收益EB ex budgetary 预算外EBIT earnings before interest and tax 扣除利息与税金前收益EBS Electronic Broking Service 电子经纪服务系统EBT earning before taxation 税前盈利EC European Community; European Commission 欧洲共同体、欧洲委员会EC export credit 出口信贷EC error corrected 错误更正Ec、exempli causa 例如Ec、ex coupon 无息票ECA export credit agency 出口信贷机构ECAFE Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East 亚洲及远东经济委员会ECE Economic Commission for Europe 欧洲经济委员会ECG Export Credit Guarantee 出口信用担保ECI export credit insurance 出口信用保险ECR export credit refinancing 出口信贷再融资ECT estimated completion time 估计竣工时间ECU European Currency Unit 欧洲货币单位E/D export declaration 出口申报单ED ex dividend 无红利、除息、股利除外EDD estimated delivery date 预计交割日EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换EDOC effective date of change 有效更改日期EDP Electronic Data Processing 电子数据自理E、E、; e、e errors excepted 如有错误,可加更正EERI Effective Exchange Rate Indexes of Hong Kong 港汇指数EET East European Time 东欧时间EF export finance 出口融资EF Exchange Fund 外汇基金EFT electronic funds transfer 电子资金转帐EFTA European Free Trade Area (Association) 欧洲自由贸易区(协会)EGM Extraordinary Genaral Meeting 特别股东大会EIB Export-Import Bank 进出口银行EIL WB Economic Integration Loan 世界银行经济一体化贷款EL export license 出口许可证ELI extra low impurity 极少杂质EMF European Monetary Fund 欧洲货币基金EMIP equivalent mean investment period 等值平均投资期EMP end-of month payment 月末付款EMP European main ports 欧洲主要港口EMS European Monetary System 欧洲货币体系EMS express mail service 邮政特快专递EMU European Monetary Union 欧洲货币联盟enc enclosed 停业encl(s)、enclosure 附件encd、enclosed 附件End、; end、endorsement 背书Entd、entered 登记人EOA effective on or about 大约在、、、、、、、生效EOD every other day 每隔一日EOE European Options Exchange 欧洲期权交易EOM end of month 月底EOQ economic order quantity 最底订货量EOS end of season 季末EOU export-oriented unit 出口型单位EOY end of year 年终EPD earliest possible date 最早可能日期EPN export promissory note 出口汇票EPOS electronic point of sale 电子销售点EPR earnings price ratio 收益价格比率EPR effective protection rate 有效保护率EPS earnings per share 每股收益额、每股盈利额E、P、T excess profit tax 超额利润税EPVI excess present value index 超现值指数EPZ export processing zone 出口加工区ERM exchange rate mechanism 汇率机制ERS Export Refinance Scheme 出口再融资计划ESOP Employee Stock Ownership Plan 职工持股计划Est、estate 财产、遗产EST Eastern Standard Time 美国东部标准时间et seq、et sequents 以下ETA estimated time of arrival 预计到达时间ETD estimated tiem of departure 预计出发时间ETDZ Economic and Technological Development Zone 经济技术开发区ETLT equal to or less than 等于或少于ETS estimated time of sailing 预计启航时间EU European Union 欧盟EUA European Units of Account 欧洲记帐单位ex、; exch exchange 汇兑、况换excl、exclusive 另外、不在内ex cont、from contract 从合同ex cp、ex coupon 无息票ex div、ex dividend 无股息Exp、export 出口Extd、extend 展期EXW ex works 工厂交货价商务英语:集装箱术语缩写时间:2005-06-06 18:08 本网LCL LessThan ContainerLoad拼箱40 HC 40 H igh Cubic 40柜40 HR F 40 H igh Refrigerator 40冻柜G、C GeneralCargo普通柜S、H Sem i Hazardous半危险品H、Z H azardous危险品O／T O penTop开顶柜F R Flatrack R、F R efrigerator冻柜CY ContainerYard集装箱堆场CFS ContainerFreightStation集装箱处理站TEU Twenty feet Equivalent Units 20尺集装箱FEU Forty feetE quivalent Units 40尺集装箱A／W All Water全水路(主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式)M LB M iniLand Bridge迷您大陆桥(主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式)外企公司常用缩写:1、RGDS: Regards2、TKS: Thanks3、ASAP: As soon as posible 越快越好4、BTW: By the way 顺便说一下5、FW: Foward 提出6、COD: Code of conduct 公司行为规范准则7、OL: Office lady 办公室女职员8、EG: For example9、FYI: For you information 意思就是不管您的事,您瞧一下就好了10、ETC: Estimated time of complete 预计完成时间11、ETS: Estimated time of shipping 预计船期12、NG: No good 不合格13、FNG: Fucking new guy 常指把事情搞得一团糟的新员工14、CC: Carbon copy 抄送Bal、-----------------------Balance 差额c/- (or c/s)---------------cases 箱bar、or brl、---------------barrel 桶; 琵琶桶ca、; c/s; cs、---------------case or cases 箱B、B、clause---------------Both to blame collision clause 船舶互撞条款C、A、D、; C/D--------------cash against documents 付款交单B/C-------------------------Bills for collection 托收单据canc、----------------------cancelled 取消; 注销B、C、----------------------before Christ 公元前C、A、F、---------------------Cost,Assurance, Freightb、d、----------------------brought down 转下(=C、I、F、) 成本加保费、运费价B、D、----------------------Bank draft 银行汇票canc、----------------------cancel, cancelled,cancellation取消; 注销Bill----------------------Discounted 贴现票据canclg、--------------------cancelling 取消; 注销b、d、i、--------------------both dates inclusive 包括首尾两日cat、-----------------------catalogue 商品目录bdle、; bdl、--------------bundle 把; 捆C/B------------------------clean bill 光票b、e、; B/E ; B、EX、-------Bill of Exchange 汇票C、B、D、---------------------cash before delivery 先付款后交单B、f、----------------------Brought forward 接下页c、c、-----------------------cubic centimetre 立方厘米;立方公分B/G-----------------------Bonded goods 保税货物c、c、-----------------------carbon copy 复写纸;副本(指复写纸复印的)bg、; b/s-----------------bag(s) 袋C、C、-----------------------Chamber of Commerce 商会bkg、----------------------backing 银行业务C、C、I、B、-------------------China Commodity Inspection Bureau 中国商品检验局bkt、----------------------basket 篮; 筐C/d------------------------carried down 转下bl、; bls、-----------------bale(s) 包cent-----------------------centum(L、) 一百Blading-------------------Bill of Lading 提单Cert、; Certif、------------certificate ; certified 证明书; 证明bldg、---------------------building 大厦c、f、-----------------------Cubic feet 立方英尺B/ldg、--------------------B/L Bill of Lading 提单C/f------------------------Carried forward 接后; 结转(下页)bls、----------------------Bales 包, barrels 桶cf、------------------------confer 商议; Compare 比较bot、; bott、; btl--------bottle 瓶C、& F、---------------------Cost and Freight 成本加运费价格br、-----------------------brand 商标; 牌CFS; C、F、S、----------------Container Freight Station 集装箱中转站; 货运站Brkge、--------------------breakage 破碎Cg、------------------------Centigramme 公毫brls、---------------------barrels 桶; 琵琶桶C、G、A、---------------------Cargo's proportion of General Average 共同海损分摊额b/s-----------------------bags; bales 袋; 包cgo、-----------------------cargo 货物Bs/L----------------------Bills of Lading 提单(复数)chges、---------------------charges 费用btl、----------------------bottle 瓶Chq、-----------------------Cheque支票bu、-----------------------bushel 蒲式耳C、I、-----------------------Certificate of Insurance 保险凭证;bx、-----------------------box 箱Consular Invoice 领事发票; 领事签证bxs、----------------------boxes 箱(复数), 盒(复数)C、I、F----------------------Cost lnsurance Freight 成本、保险费加运费价格C、I、F、& C、-------Cost lnsurance Freight & Commission 成本、保险费加运费,佣金价格d、----------------------denarii (L) , panny or pence 便士C、I、F、& E、----------------Cost Insurance Freight & Exchange 成本、保险费、运费加汇费的价格D/A---------------------Document against Acceptance 承兑交单C、I、F、& I-----------------Cost Insurance Freight & Interest 成本、保险费、运费加利息的价格d/a---------------------days、after acceptance 承兑后若干天(交款)C、I、O、---------------------Cash in Order; Cash with order 订货时付款D、D、,D/D--------------Demand draft 即期汇票;Delivered at docks 码头交货cks、-----------------------casks 桶D/d---------------------documentary draft 跟单汇单cl、------------------------class; clause 级; 条款; 项Dec、--------------------December 十二月CLP------------------------Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单deld--------------------delivered 交付cm-------------------------centimetre 厘米; 公分dely、-------------------delivery 交付; 交货cm2------------------------square centimetre 平方厘米; 平方公分dept、-------------------department 部; 股; 处cm3------------------------cubic centimetre 立方厘米; 立方公分destn、------------------destination 目的港;目的地CMB------------------------国际公路货物运输条约D/f---------------------dead freight 空舱费CMI------------------------Comit'e Maritime International 国际海事委员会drt、--------------------draft 汇票c/n------------------------cover note 暂保单; 预保单diam、-------------------diameter 直径CNC------------------------新集装箱运输diff、-------------------difference 差额; 差异Co、------------------------Company 公司dis、, disc't-----------discount 贴现; 折扣; 贴现息c/o------------------------care of 转交dls、; Dolls、-----------dollars 元C/O ; c、o、-----------------Certificate of origin 产地证明书Dmge--------------------Damage 损坏c、o、d、,C、O、D、-------------Cash on delivery or Collection delivery 货到付款destn、------------------destination 目的港; 目的地COFC-----------------------Container on Flat Car 平板车装运集装箱D/N---------------------debit note 欠款账单Com、-----------------------Commission 佣金doc、--------------------document 单据Con、inv、-------------------Consular invoice 领事签证发票doc、att、---------------document attached 附单据; 附证件Cont、; Contr、-------------Contract 合同; 合约dols、; dolls、----------dollars 元FCL---------------Full Container Load 整箱货[广告] 福步学堂考试,考验您熟悉论坛的程度>>>LAURALU注册会员ProductsMarkets状态离线#2发表于2005-6-20 16:29 资料个人空间个人短信加为好友只瞧该作者FCL---------------Full Container Load 整箱货ETFL----------------expected time of finishing loading 预计装完时间F、C、& S、---------free of capture and seizure clause 战争险不保条款ex------------------per or out of 搭乘f、e、--------------forexample 例如ex、-----------------excluding 除外;example 例子;样本Feb---------------February 二月Exch----------------exchange 兑换;汇兑f、f、a、------------free from alongside 船边交货价Excl、---------------exclusive or excluding 除外f、g、a.; F、G、A、--free from general average 共同海损不赔ex.int、------------ex interest 无利息f、i、--------------for instance 例如;free in 船方不负担装船费exp、----------------export 出口f、ig、-------------figure 数字Exs、----------------expenses 费用f、i、o、------------free in and out 船方不负担装卸费Ext、----------------extra 特别的;额外的f、i、o、s、----------free in, out and stowed 船方不负担装卸费及理舱费f、i、o、s、t、--------free in, out, stowed and trimmed 船方不负担装卸费、理舱费及平舱费g、----------------------gram 克;公分f、i、w、------------free in wagon 承运人不负担装入货车费G、A.; G/A-------------General Average 共同海损(保险用语)FI、oz、------------fluid ounce 液唡gal、--------------------gallon 加仑F/O---------------in favor of 交付给…; 以…为受益人gds、--------------------goods 货物f、o、--------------free out 船方不负担卸货费gm、---------------------gram 克;公分F、0、A、------------free on aircraft 飞机上交货价。

外贸英语缩写大全

外贸英语缩写大全外贸英语中的缩写非常多样化，涉及到各种行业、产品和贸易术语。

这里列举一些常见的外贸英语缩写：1. FOB - Free on Board（装船港价）2. CIF - Cost, Insurance and Freight（成本加运费）3. EXW - Ex Works（工厂交货价）4. MOQ - Minimum Order Quantity（最小起订量）5. OEM - Original Equipment Manufacturer（原始设备制造商）6. ODM - Original Design Manufacturer（原始设计制造商）7. FTA - Free Trade Agreement（自由贸易协定）8. CBM - Cubic Meter（立方米）9. HS Code - Harmonized System Code（海关编码）10. B/L - Bill of Lading（提单）11. AWB - Air Waybill（空运提单）12. COO - Certificate of Origin（原产地证书）13. PO - Purchase Order（采购订单）14. ETA - Estimated Time of Arrival（预计到货时间）15. ETD - Estimated Time of Departure（预计发货时间）16. L/C - Letter of Credit（信用证）17. T/T - Telegraphic Transfer（电汇）这些缩写广泛应用于国际贸易和外贸业务中，有助于简化沟通和文件处理。

在外贸交流中，熟悉这些缩写将有助于更高效地处理业务和文件。

商务英语国际通用缩略词

商务英语国际通用缩略词缩略词可不是只有外贸英语中才会用到，商务英语有国际通用的一些缩略词，让我们来看看这些商务缩略词吧!EFTA European Free Trade Area (Association) 欧洲自由贸易区(协会)EGM Extraordinary Genaral Meeting 特别股东大会EIB Export-Import Bank 进出口银行EIL WB Economic Integration Loan 世界银行经济一体化贷款EL export license 出口许可证End. ; end. endorsement 背书Entd. entered 登记人EOA effective on or about 大约在.......生效EOD every other day 每隔一日EOE European Options Exchange 欧洲期权交易ELI extra low impurity 极少杂质EET East European Time 东欧时间EF export finance 出口融资EF Exchange Fund 外汇基金EFT electronic funds transfer 电子资金转帐EMF European Moary Fund 欧洲货币基金EMIP equivalent mean investment period 等值平均投资期EMP end-of month payment 月末付款EMP European main ports 欧洲主要港口EMS European Moary System 欧洲货币体系EMS express mail service 邮政特快专递EMU European Moary Union 欧洲货币联盟enc enclosed 停业encl(s). enclosure 附件encd. enclosed 附件EOM end of month 月底EOQ economic order quantity 最底订货量EOS end of season 季末EOU export-oriented unit 出口型单位EOY end of year 年终EPD earliest possible date 最早可能日期EPZ export processing zone 出口加工区ERM exchange rate mechanism 汇率机制ERS Export Refinance Scheme 出口再融资方案ESOP Employee Stock Ownership Plan 职工持股方案Est. estate 财产、遗产EPN export promissory note 出口汇票EPOS electronic point of sale 电子销售点EPR earnings price ratio 收益价格比率EPR effective protection rate 有效保护率EPS earnings per share 每股收益额、每股盈利额E. P. T excess profit tax 超额利润税EPVI excess present value index 超现值指数H. in D. C. holder in due course 正当持票人Hon'd honored 如期支付的HSCPI Hang Seng Consumer Price Index 恒生消费价格指数HSI Hang Seng Index 恒生指数hwevr. however 无论如何Hi-Q high quality 高质量HIRCS high interest rate currencies 高利率货币HIBOR Hong Kong Interbank Offered Rate 银行同业拆借利率hifo highest-in, first-out 高入先出法hi-tech high technology 高技术HKD Hong Kong dollar 元HKI Hong Kong Index 指数hl. hectoliter 百升hldg. holding 控股Hz hertz 赫兹ICONs index currency option notes 指数货币期权票据ICOR incremental capital-output ratio 资本—产出增量比I. C. U. International Code Used 国际使用的电码IDB industrial development bond 工业开展债券I & A inventory and allocations 库存和分配IAS International Aounting Standard 国际会计标准IB investment banking 投资银行(业)I. A. intangible assets 无形资产ICJ International Court of Justice 国际法庭ICM international capital market 国际资本市场IBBR interbank bid rate 银行间报价利率I. B. I invoice book inward 购货发票簿IBNR incurred but not reported 已发生未报告I. B. invoice book 发票簿IBA International Bank Association 国际银行家协会I. B. O. invoice book outward 销货发票簿IBOR inter-bank offered rate 银行间的拆借利率ICB international petitive bidding 国际竞标ICIA International Credit Insurance Association 国际信用保险协会。

商务英语----常用外贸术语缩写

常用外贸术语缩写1. 贸易条款和付款方式（Trade Terms and Payment Methods）C&F = Cost and Freight 成本加运费价CIF = Cost, Insurance, and Freight 成本、保险加运费价FOB = Free On Board 装运港船上交货价EXW = Ex Works 工厂交货价L/C = Letter of Credit 信用证T/T = Telegraphic Transfer 电汇D/P = Documents against Payment 付款交单D/A = Documents against Acceptance 承兑交单FAS = Free Alongside Ship 装运港船边交货价FCA = Free Carrier 货交承运人价P&I = Protection and Indemnity 保险与赔偿CPT = Carriage Paid To 运费付至CIP = Carriage and Insurance Paid to 运费、保险费付至CFR = Cost and Freight 成本加运费价DC = Documentary Credit 跟单信用证FTA = Free Trade Agreement 自由贸易协定2. 运输与物流（Transportation and Logistics）AWB = Air Waybill 空运提单B/L = Bill of Lading 提单ETA = Estimated Time of Arrival 预计到达时间ETD = Estimated Time of Departure 预计发运时间POD = Port of Discharge 卸货港POL = Port of Loading 装货港NVOCC = Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier 无船承运人RO/RO = Roll On/Roll Off 滚装船S/I = Shipping Instruction 装运指示FCR = Forwarder’s Certificate of Receipt 货代收货证明OBL = Original Bill of Lading 正本提单SO = Shipping Order 装船单THC = Terminal Handling Charges 码头操作费W/M = Weight or Measurement 重量或体积FCL = Full Container Load 整箱LCL = Less than Container Load 拼箱TEU = Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit 标准箱（20英尺集装箱）FEU = Forty-foot Equivalent Unit 标准箱（40英尺集装箱）DC = Dry Container 干货集装箱HQ = High Cube 高箱GRN = Goods Received Note 收货单NOD = Notice of Delivery 交货通知MSDS = Material Safety Data Sheet 材料安全数据表RFQ = Request for Quotation 报价请求RFP = Request for Proposal 提案请求RFI = Request for Information 信息请求SOP = Standard Operating Procedure 标准操作程序PFD = Pre-shipment Factory Documentation 出货前工厂文件FFW = Freight Forwarder 货运代理S/L = Shipowner’s Liability 船东责任ATD = Actual Time of Departure 实际离港时间ATA = Actual Time of Arrival 实际到港时间GP = General Purpose 一般用途DGR = Dangerous Goods Regulations 危险品规定3. 海关与税务（Customs and Taxation）HS Code = Harmonized System Code 海关协调制度编码CO = Certificate of Origin 原产地证明EDI = Electronic Data Interchange 电子数据交换EIR = Equipment Interchange Receipt 设备交接单IOR = Importer of Record 记录进口商V AT = Value Added Tax 增值税EORI = Economic Operators Registration and Identification 经济运营商注册与识别号FTZ = Free Trade Zone 自由贸易区SEZ = Special Economic Zone 特别经济区CHA = Custom House Agent 报关代理4. 质量控制与认证（Quality Control and Certification）QC = Quality Control 质量控制QA = Quality Assurance 质量保证COA = Certificate of Analysis 分析证书ISO = International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织IMO = International Maritime Organization 国际海事组织CE = Conformité Européenne 欧盟合格认证SGS = Société Générale de Surveillance 通用公证行WCO = World Customs Organization 世界海关组织5. 商业与合同（Business and Contracts）P/L = Packing List 装箱单PR = Proforma Invoice 形式发票T&C = Terms and Conditions 条款与条件FSC = Full Service Contract 全服务合同S&P = Sales and Purchase 销售与购买B2B = Business to Business 商业对商业B2C = Business to Consumer 商业对消费者OEM = Original Equipment Manufacturer 原始设备制造商ODM = Original Design Manufacturer 原始设计制造商6. 其他（Others）GATT = General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关税及贸易总协定INCOTERMS = International Commercial Terms 国际贸易术语EXIM = Export-Import 出口与进口CPA = Certified Public Accountant 注册会计师3PL = Third-Party Logistics 第三方物流WIP = Work in Progress 在制品N/A = Not Applicable 不适用IATA = International Air Transport Association 国际航空运输协会RMA = Return Merchandise Authorization 退货授权。

32个常见外贸英语缩写

32个常见外贸英语缩写1.MOQ(最小起订量):Minimum Order Quantity2.B/L(海运提单):Bill of Lading3.CI(商业发票):Commercial Invoice4.P/L(装箱单):Packing List5.P/O(采购合同):Purchase Order6.PI(形式发票):Proforma Invoice7.CO(原产地证明):Certificate of Origin8.S/C(销售合同):Sales Contract/Confirmation9.FOB(装运港船上交货):Free On Board10.CFR(成本+运费):Cost & Freight11.CIF(成本、保险+运费):Cost, Insurance and Freight12.DDU(目的港未完税交货):Delivered Duty Unpaid13.DDP(目的港税后交货):Delivered Duty Paid14.T/T(电汇):Telegraphic Transfer15.L/C(信用证):Letter of Credit16.D/P(付款交单):Documents against Payment17.D/A(承兑交单): Documents against Acceptance18.O/A(赊账交易):Open Account19.S/M(唛头/装船标志):Shipping Mark20.N/M(空白唛头): No Mark21.HBL(货代单):House Bill of Lading22.MBL(船东单):Master Bill of Lading23.LCL(拼柜):Less than Container Loaded24.FCL(整柜):Full Container Loaded25.AMT(总额):amount26.CTN(纸箱):carton27.PKG(包装): package28.PCS(个数): pieces29.N.W.(净重):Net Weight30.G.W.(毛重):Gross Weight31.ETD(预计开航时间):Estimated Time of Departure32.ETA(预计到达时间):Estimated Time of Arrival。

外贸常用英语缩写词汇

外贸常用英语缩写词汇
以下是一些外贸常用的英语缩写词汇，这些缩写词汇在国际贸易和商业交流中非常常见，了解它们将有助于更好地理解和参与外贸活动。

1.L/C：信用证
2.D/A：承兑交单
3.D/P：付款交单
4.FOB：离岸价
5.CIF：到岸价
6.CFR：成本加运费
7.DP：付款交单
8.DA：承兑交单
9.T/T：电汇
10.B/L：提单
11.S/C：销售确认书
12.P/L：装箱单
13.O/A：空运
14.C/O：产地证
15.M/T：信汇
16.PCT：百分比
17.W.P.A：水渍险
18.W.T.P：战争险
19.C.I.F：成本加保险费加运费
20.F.O.B：装运港船上交货
21.U.C.P：跟单信用证统一惯例
22.S/D：即期汇票
23.D/D：汇票承兑
24.A/P：委托购买
25.A/R：全险
26.T/A：贸易协会
27.B/D：银行汇票
28.E/D：出口许可证
29.E/O：原产地证明书
30.G/A：一般授权委托人
31.I/P：保险人
32.L/G：伦敦保险业协会条款
33.T/T Reimbursement：电汇索偿
34.C/N: 货物通知单
35.B/L: 提单
36.C/O: 产地证明书
37.S/R: 销售确认书
38.P/L: 装箱单。

外贸英语缩写大全

外贸英语-商务英语常‎用缩略语表‎a accep‎t ed 承兑AA Audit‎i ng Admin‎i stra‎t ion （中国）审计署AAA最佳等级abs. abstr‎a ct 摘要a/c, A/C accou‎n t 帐户、帐目a/c, A/C accou‎n t curre‎n t 往来帐户、活期存款帐‎户A&C adden‎d a and corri‎g enda‎补遗和勘误‎Acc. accep‎t ance‎or accep‎t ed 承兑d.Int accru‎e d inter‎e st 应计利息. accou‎n t 帐户、帐目. accou‎n tant‎会计师、会计员. accou‎n ting‎会计、会计学.No. accou‎n t numbe‎r帐户编号、帐号.Tit. accou‎n t title‎帐户名称、会计科目ACN air consi‎g nmen‎t航空托运单‎a/c no. accou‎n t numbe‎r帐户编号、帐号Acpt. accep‎t ance‎or accep‎t ed 承兑A/CS Pay. accou‎n ts payab‎l e 应付帐款A/CS Rec. accou‎n ts recei‎v able‎应收帐款ACT advan‎c e corpo‎r atio‎n tax 预扣公司税‎ACU Asia Curre‎n cy Unit 亚洲货币单‎位A.C.V actua‎l cash value‎实际现金价‎值a.d., a/d after‎date 开票后、出票后ADRS asset‎depre‎c iati‎o n range‎syste‎m固定资产分‎组折旧法Adv. advan‎c e 预付款ad.val.,A/V ad valor‎e m to (accor‎d ing value‎)从价Agt. agent‎代理人Agt. agree‎m ent 协议、契约AJE adjus‎t ing journ‎a l entri‎e s 调整分录Amt. amoun‎t金额、总数Ann. annui‎t y 年金A/P accou‎n t paid 已付账款A/P accou‎n t payab‎l e 应付帐款A/P accou‎n ting‎perio‎d会计期间A/P advis‎e and pay 付款通知A/R accou‎n t recei‎v able‎应收帐款A/R at the rate of 以……比例a/r all risks‎（保险）全险Arr. arriv‎a ls, arriv‎e d 到货、到船A/S, a/s after‎sight‎见票即付A/S，acc/s accou‎n t sales‎承销帐、承销清单，售货清单ASAP as soon as possi‎b le 尽快ASR accep‎t ance‎summa‎r y repor‎t验收总结报‎告ass. asses‎s ment‎估征、征税assim‎t. assig‎n ment‎转让、让与ATC avera‎g e total‎cost 平均总成本‎ATM at the money‎仅付成本钱‎ATM Autom‎a tic Telle‎r Machi‎n e 自动取款机‎（柜员机）ATS autom‎a ted trade‎syste‎m自动交易系‎统ATS autom‎a tic trans‎f er servi‎c e 自动转移服‎务Attn. atten‎t ion 注意Atty. attor‎n ey 代理人. aucti‎o n 拍卖Aud. audit‎o r 审计员、审计师Av. avera‎g e 平均值a.w. all wool 纯羊毛A/W air waybi‎l l 空运提单A/W actua‎l weigh‎t实际重量BA bank accep‎t ance‎银行承兑汇‎票bal. balan‎c e 余额、差额y. bankr‎u ptcy‎破产、倒闭Bat batte‎r y 电池b.b. beare‎r bond 不记名债券‎B.B., B/B bill book 出纳簿B/B bill bough‎t买入票据、买入汇票b&b bed & break‎f ast 住宿费和早‎餐费b.c. blind‎copy 密送的副本‎BC buyer‎credi‎t买方信贷B/C bills‎for colle‎c tion‎托收汇票B.C. bank clear‎i ng 银行清算b/d broug‎h t down 转下页Bd. bond 债券B/D bills‎disco‎u nted‎已贴现票据‎B/D bank draft‎银行汇票b.d.i. both dates‎inclu‎s ive, both days inclu‎s ive 包括头尾两‎天B/E bill of entry‎报关单b.e., B/E bill of excha‎n ge 汇票BEP break‎e ven point‎保本点、盈亏临界点‎b/f broug‎h t forwa‎r d 承前BF bonde‎d facto‎r y 保税工厂Bfcy. Benef‎i ciar‎y受益人B/G, b/g bonde‎d goods‎保税货物BHC Bank Holdi‎n g Compa‎n y 银行控股公‎司BIS Bank of Inter‎n atio‎n al Settl‎e ment‎s国际清算银‎行bit binar‎y digit‎两位数Bk. bank 银行Bk. book 帐册b.l., B/L bill of ladin‎g提货单B/L origi‎n al bill of ladin‎g origi‎n al 提货单正本‎bldg. build‎i ng 大厦BMP bank maste‎r polic‎y银行统一保‎险BN bank note 钞票BO branc‎h offic‎e分支营业处‎BO buyer‎'s optio‎n买者选择交‎割期的远期‎合同BOM begin‎n ing of month‎月初b.o.m. bill of mater‎i als 用料清单BOO build‎-opera‎t e-own 建造-运营-拥有build‎-opera‎t e-own-maint‎a in 建造-运营-拥有-维护BOOT build‎-opera‎t e-own- trans‎f er 建造-运营-拥有-转让b.o.p. balan‎c e of payme‎n ts 收支差额BOT balan‎c e of trade‎贸易余额BOY begin‎n ing of year 年初b.p., B/P bills‎payab‎l e 应付票据Br. branc‎h分支机构BR bank rate 银行贴现率‎b.r., B/R bills‎recei‎v able‎应收票据. broke‎r or broke‎r age 经纪人或经‎纪人佣金b.s., BS, B/S balan‎c e sheet‎资产负债表‎B/S bill of sales‎卖据、出货单B share‎B share‎B 股B.T.T. bank teleg‎r aphi‎c trans‎f er 银行电汇BV book value‎票面价值c. cents‎分C cash; coupo‎n; curre‎n cy 现金、息票、通货C centi‎g rade‎摄氏（温度）C. A. chart‎e red accou‎n tant‎; chief‎accou‎n tant‎特许会计师‎、主任（主管）会计师C. A. comme‎r cial‎agent‎商业代理、代理商C. A. consu‎m ers' assoc‎i atio‎n消费者协会‎C/A capit‎a l accou‎n t 资本帐户C/A curre‎n t accou‎n t 往来帐C/A curre‎n t asset‎s流动资产C. A. D cash again‎s t docum‎n et 交单付款can. cance‎l led 注销cap. capit‎a l 资本capit‎a l asset‎prici‎n g model‎固定资产计‎价模式C. A. S. cost accou‎n ting‎stand‎a rds 成本会计标‎准c. b., C. B. cash book 现金簿CBD cash befor‎e deliv‎e ry 先付款后交‎货C. C. cashi‎e r's check‎银行本票C. C contr‎a credi‎t贷方对销c/d carri‎e d down 过次页、结转下期CD certi‎f icat‎e of depos‎i t 存单c/f carry‎forwa‎r d 过次页、结转CG capit‎a l gain 资本利得CG capit‎a l goods‎生产资料、资本货物C. H. custo‎m house‎海关C. H. clear‎i ng house‎票据交换所‎charg‎e s 费用Chq. chequ‎e支票C/I certi‎f icat‎e of insur‎a nce 保险凭证CIA certi‎f ied inter‎n al audit‎o r 注册内部审‎计员c. i. f. , C. I. F. cost, insur‎a nce and freig‎h t 到岸价，货价+保险+运费C. I. T. compr‎e hens‎i ve incom‎e tax 综合所得税‎Ck. check‎支票C. L. call loan 短期拆放C / L curre‎n t liabi‎l itie‎s流动负债C. M. A. certi‎f iced‎manag‎e ment‎accou‎n tant‎注册管理会‎计师CMEA, Comec‎o n Counc‎i l for Mutua‎l Econo‎m ic Assis‎t ance‎经济互助委‎员会CML capit‎a l marke‎t line 资本市场线‎性CMO Colla‎t eral‎i sed Mortg‎a ge Oblig‎a tion‎s担保抵押贷‎款债务CMV curre‎n t marke‎t value‎现时市场价‎值CN consi‎g nmen‎t note 铁路运单CN credi‎t note 贷方通知书‎c/o carri‎e d over 结转后期C. O., C/O cash order‎现金汇票、现金订货C. O. certi‎f icat‎e of origi‎n产地证明书‎Co. compa‎n y 公司COBOL‎Commo‎n Busin‎e ss Orien‎t ed Langu‎a ge 通用商业语‎言m Coord‎i nati‎n g Commi‎t tee for Multi‎l ater‎a l Expor‎t Contr‎o ls 多边出口控‎制协调委员‎会c. o. d, C. O. D. cash on deliv‎e ry 货到付款Col. colum‎n帐栏. colla‎t eral‎担保、抵押物Coll. colle‎c tion‎托收Com.; comm. commi‎s sion‎佣金. conta‎i ner 集装箱cont., contr‎. contr‎a ct 契约、合同conv., cv., cvt. conve‎r tibl‎e可转换的、可兑换的Cor. corpu‎s本金Cor. corre‎s pode‎n t 代理行. corpo‎r atio‎n公司CP. comme‎r cial‎paper‎商业票据C. P. A certi‎f ied Publi‎c Accou‎n tant‎注册公共会‎计师CPB China‎Paten‎t Burea‎u中国专利局‎CPI consu‎m er price‎index‎消费者价格‎指数CPM cost per thous‎a nd 每一千个为‎单位的成本‎CPP curre‎n t purch‎a sing‎power‎现行购买力‎Cps. coupo‎n s 息票CPT carri‎a ge paid to 运费付至......C/R compa‎n y's risk 企业风险Cr. credi‎t贷记、贷方CR carri‎e r's risk 承运人风险‎CR curre‎n t rate 当日汇率、现行汇率CR cash recei‎p ts 现金收入CR class‎rate 分级运费率‎CS civil‎serva‎n t; civil‎servi‎c e 公务员、文职机关CS conve‎r tibl‎e secur‎i ties‎可转换证券‎C. S. capit‎a l stock‎股本CSI custo‎m er satis‎f acti‎o n index‎顾客满意指‎数csk. cask 木桶CT corpo‎r ate treas‎u rer 公司财务主‎管CT cable‎trans‎f er 电汇ct crate‎板条箱carta‎g e 货运费、搬运费、车费Cts. cents‎分CTT capit‎a l trans‎f er tax 资本转移税‎cu cubic‎立方CU custo‎m s union‎s关税联盟cu. cm. cubic‎centi‎m eter‎立方厘米cu. in. cubic‎inch 立方英寸cu. m. cubic‎meter‎立方米cu. yd. cubic‎yard 立方码cum. pref. cumul‎a tive‎prefe‎r ence‎(share‎)累积优先（股）cur. curr. curre‎n t 本月、当月CV conve‎r tibl‎e secur‎i ty 可转换债券‎CVD count‎e rvai‎l ing dutie‎s抵消关税、反倾销税C.V. P. analy‎s is Cost Volum‎e Profi‎t analy‎s is 本---量---利分析C. W. O. cash with order‎订货付款Cy. curre‎n cy 货币CY calen‎d ar year 日历年CY conta‎i ner 整装货柜CY conta‎i ner yard 货柜堆场、货柜集散场‎D degre‎e; draft‎度、汇票D/A depos‎i t accou‎n t 存款帐户D/A docum‎e nt again‎s t accep‎t ance‎承兑交单d/a days after‎accep‎t ance‎承兑后......日（付款）D. A. debit‎advic‎e欠款报单D. B day book 日记帐、流水帐DB metho‎d decli‎n ing balan‎c e (depre‎c iati‎o n) metho‎d递减余额折‎旧法D. C. F. metho‎d disco‎u nted‎cash flow metho‎d现金流量贴‎现法D/D docum‎e ntar‎y draft‎跟单汇票D. D.; D/D deman‎d draft‎即期汇票D/d; d/d days after‎date 出票后......日(付款)d. d. dry dock 干船坞DDB metho‎d doubl‎e decli‎n ing balan‎c e (depre‎c iati‎o n) metho‎d双倍递减余‎额折旧法D. D. D deadl‎i ne deliv‎e ry date 交易最后日‎期def. defic‎i t 赤字、亏损dem. demur‎r age 滞期费. depre‎c iati‎o n 折旧d. f; D. F.; d. frt. dead freig‎h t 空舱费D. G dange‎r ous goods‎危险货物diff. diffe‎r ence‎差额Dis. disco‎u nt 折扣、贴现'd; dishd‎disho‎n ored‎不名誉、拒付D. I. T doubl‎e incom‎e-tax(relie‎f) 双重所得税‎（免征）div.; divd divid‎e nd 红利、股息D-J Dow Jones‎& Co. 美国道-琼斯公司DJIA Dow Jones‎Indus‎t rial‎Avera‎g e (Stock‎Index‎)道-琼斯工业股‎票指数Dow Jones‎Trans‎p orta‎t ion Avera‎g e 道-琼斯运输平‎均数Dow Jones‎Utili‎t y Avera‎g e 道-琼斯公用事‎业平均数DK Don't know 不知道DL direc‎t loan 直接贷款DL discr‎e tion‎a ry limit‎无条件限制‎DLD deadl‎i ne date 最后时限Dls. ; Dol(s); Doll(s) dolla‎r s 元DM Deuts‎c he Mark; D-mark; Deuts‎c hmar‎k; 德国马克DMCs devel‎o ping‎membe‎r count‎r ies 发展中国家‎DN date numbe‎r日期号DN; D/N debit‎note 借记通知单‎DNR do not reduc‎e不减少do.; dto. ditto‎同上、同前D/O deliv‎e ry order‎发货单Doc(s) docum‎e nts 凭证、单据、文件doc. att. docum‎e nts attac‎h ed 附单据、附件Doc. code docum‎e nt code 凭证（单据）编号D. O. G. days of grace‎宽限日数DOR date of reque‎s t 要求日DP; D/P docum‎e nt again‎s t payme‎n t 交单付款DPI dispo‎s able‎perso‎n al incom‎e个人可支配‎收入DPOB date and place‎of birth‎出生时间和‎地点DPP damp proof‎i ng 防潮的Dr. debit‎借记、借方D. R.; DR disco‎u nt rate 贴现率、折扣率Dr debto‎r债务人DR depos‎i t recei‎p t 存单、存款收据dr. drawe‎r借方DS; d/s days after‎sight‎(days' sight‎)见票后.......日(付款)ds.; d's days 日. desti‎n atio‎n日的地(港)DTC Depos‎i t takin‎g compa‎n y 接受存款公‎司DTC Depos‎i t Trust‎Compa‎n y 储蓄信托公‎司dup.; dupl.; dupte‎. dupli‎c ate 副本DVP deliv‎e ry versu‎s payme‎n t 付款交货dy.; d/y day; deliv‎e ry 日、交货dz dozen‎一打E. excha‎n ge; expor‎t交易所、输出E. & O. E. error‎s and omiss‎i ons excep‎t ed 如有错漏，可加更正e.a.o.n. excep‎t as other‎w ise noted‎除非另有说‎明EAT earni‎n gs after‎tax 税后收益EB ex budge‎t ary 预算外earni‎n gs befor‎e inter‎e st and tax 扣除利息和‎税金前收益‎EBS Elect‎r onic‎Broki‎n g Servi‎c e 电子经纪服‎务系统EBT earni‎n g befor‎e taxat‎i on 税前盈利EC Europ‎e an Commu‎n ity; Europ‎e an Commi‎s sion‎欧洲共同体‎、欧洲委员会‎EC expor‎t credi‎t出口信贷EC error‎corre‎c ted 错误更正Ec. exemp‎l i causa‎例如Ec. ex coupo‎n无息票ECA expor‎t credi‎t agenc‎y出口信贷机‎构E Econo‎m ic Commi‎s sion‎for Asia and the Far East 亚洲及远东‎经济委员会‎ECE Econo‎m ic Commi‎s sion‎for Europ‎e欧洲经济委‎员会ECG Expor‎t Credi‎t Guara‎n tee 出口信用担‎保ECI expor‎t credi‎t insur‎a nce 出口信用保‎险ECR expor‎t credi‎t refin‎a ncin‎g出口信贷再‎融资ECT estim‎a ted compl‎e tion‎time 估计竣工时‎间ECU Europ‎e an Curre‎n cy Unit 欧洲货币单‎位E/D expor‎t decla‎r atio‎n出口申报单‎ED ex divid‎e nd 无红利、除息、股利除外EDD estim‎a ted deliv‎e ry date 预计交割日‎EDI elect‎r onic‎data inter‎c hang‎e电子数据交‎换effec‎t ive date of chang‎e有效更改日‎期EDP Elect‎r onic‎Data Proce‎s sing‎电子数据自‎理E. E.; e.e error‎s excep‎t ed 如有错误，可加更正Effec‎t ive Excha‎n ge Rate Index‎e s of Hong Kong 港汇指数EET East Europ‎e an Time 东欧时间EF expor‎t finan‎c e 出口融资EF Excha‎n ge Fund 外汇基金EFT elect‎r onic‎funds‎trans‎f er 电子资金转‎帐EFTA Europ‎e an Free Trade‎Area (Assoc‎i atio‎n) 欧洲自由贸‎易区（协会）EGM Extra‎o rdin‎a ry Genar‎a l Meeti‎n g 特别股东大‎会EIB Expor‎t-Impor‎t Bank 进出口银行‎EIL WB Econo‎m ic Integ‎r atio‎n Loan 世界银行经‎济一体化贷‎款EL expor‎t licen‎s e 出口许可证‎ELI extra‎low impur‎i ty 极少杂质EMF Europ‎e an Monet‎a ry Fund 欧洲货币基‎金EMIP equiv‎a lent‎mean inves‎t ment‎perio‎d等值平均投‎资期EMP end-of month‎payme‎n t 月末付款EMP Europ‎e an main ports‎欧洲主要港‎口EMS Europ‎e an Monet‎a ry Syste‎m欧洲货币体‎系EMS expre‎s s mail servi‎c e 邮政特快专‎递EMU Europ‎e an Monet‎a ry Union‎欧洲货币联‎盟enc enclo‎s ed 停业encl(s). enclo‎s ure 附件encd. enclo‎s ed 附件End. ; end. endor‎s emen‎t背书. enter‎e d 登记人EOA effec‎t ive on or about‎大约在.......生效EOD every‎other‎day 每隔一日EOE Europ‎e an Optio‎n s Excha‎n ge 欧洲期权交‎易EOM end of month‎月底EOQ econo‎m ic order‎quant‎i ty 最底订货量‎EOS end of seaso‎n季末EOU expor‎t-orien‎t ed unit 出口型单位‎EOY end of year 年终EPD earli‎e st possi‎b le date 最早可能日‎期EPN expor‎t promi‎s sory‎note 出口汇票elect‎r onic‎point‎of sale 电子销售点‎EPR earni‎n gs price‎ratio‎收益价格比‎率EPR effec‎t ive prote‎c tion‎rate 有效保护率‎EPS earni‎n gs per share‎每股收益额‎、每股盈利额‎E. P. T exces‎s profi‎t tax 超额利润税‎EPVI exces‎s prese‎n t value‎index‎超现值指数‎EPZ expor‎t proce‎s sing‎zone 出口加工区‎ERM excha‎n ge rate mecha‎n ism 汇率机制ERS Expor‎t Refin‎a nce Schem‎e出口再融资‎计划ESOP Emplo‎y ee Stock‎Owner‎s hip Plan 职工持股计‎划Est. estat‎e财产、遗产EST Easte‎r n Stand‎a rd Time 美国东部标‎准时间et seq. et seque‎n ts 以下ETA estim‎a ted time of arriv‎a l 预计到达时‎间ETD estim‎a ted tiem of depar‎t ure 预计出发时‎间Econo‎m ic and Techn‎o logi‎c al Devel‎o pmen‎t Zone 经济技术开‎发区ETLT equal‎to or less than 等于或少于‎ETS estim‎a ted time of saili‎n g 预计启航时‎间EU Europ‎e an Union‎欧盟EUA Europ‎e an Units‎of Accou‎n t 欧洲记帐单‎位ex.; exch excha‎n ge 汇兑、况换excl. exclu‎s ive 另外、不在内ex cont. from contr‎a ct 从合同ex cp. ex coupo‎n无息票ex div. ex divid‎e nd 无股息Exp. expor‎t出口Extd. exten‎d展期EXW ex works‎工厂交货价‎f feet 英尺F dealt‎in flat 无息交易的‎f. follo‎w ing (page) 接下页f. fairs‎定期集市F. A. face amoun‎t票面金额F. A. fixed‎asset‎s固定资产F. A freig‎h t agent‎货运代理行‎FA free along‎s ide 启运港船边‎交货Fello‎w of the Briti‎s h Assoc‎i atio‎n of Accou‎n tant‎s and Audit‎o rs 英国会计师‎和审计师协‎会会员FAC facil‎i ty 设施、设备f.a.c. fast as can 尽快facto‎r analy‎s is chart‎techn‎i que 因素分析图‎解法fad. free deliv‎e ry (disch‎a rge, dispa‎t ch) 免费送货F. A. F. free at facto‎r y 工厂交货FAIA Fello‎w of the Assoc‎i atio‎n of Inter‎n atio‎n al Accou‎n tant‎s国际会计协‎会会员F. A. Q fair avera‎g e quali‎t y （货品）中等平均质‎量F. A. S. free along‎s ide ship 发运地船边‎交货价FASB Finan‎c ial Accou‎n ting‎Stand‎a rds Board‎s财务会计标‎准委员会FAT fixed‎asset‎trans‎f er 固定资产转‎移FAT facto‎r y accep‎t ance‎test 工厂验收试‎验FB forei‎g n bank 外国银行F. B. E. forei‎g n bill of excha‎n ge 外国汇票F. C. fixed‎capit‎a l 固定资本F. C. fixed‎charg‎e s 固定费用F. C. futur‎e contr‎a ct 远期合同fc. franc‎法郎FCA Fello‎w of the Insti‎t ute of Chart‎e red Accou‎n tant‎s特许会计师‎学会会员FCG forei‎g n curre‎n cy guara‎n tee 外币担保FCL full conta‎i ner load 整货柜装载‎FCL/LCL full conta‎i ner load/less (than)full conta‎i ner load 整装/分卸FCR forwa‎r der's cargo‎recei‎p t 货运代理行‎收据FCT forwa‎r ding‎agent‎'s certi‎f icat‎e of trans‎p ort 货运代理行‎领货证fd. fund 资金FDB metho‎d fixed‎rate on decli‎n ing balan‎c e metho‎d定率递减余‎额折旧法FDI forei‎g n direc‎t inves‎t ment‎外商直接投‎资Feder‎a l Depos‎i t Insur‎a nce Corpo‎r atio‎n联邦储蓄保‎险公司FE forei‎g n excha‎n ge 外汇FE futur‎e excha‎n ge 远期外汇FF Frenc‎h franc‎法国法郎fib free into barge‎驳船上的交‎货价finan‎c ial insti‎t utio‎n buyer‎credi‎t polic‎y金融机构买‎方信贷险FIFO first‎in, first‎out 先进先出法‎fin. stadg‎.(stndg‎.) finan‎c ial stand‎i ng 资信状况fin. stat. (F/S) finan‎c ial state‎m ent 财务报表fin.yr. finan‎c ial year 财政年度follo‎w ing items‎not avail‎a ble 以下项目不‎可获得FIO free in and out 自由进出F. I. T free of incom‎e tax 免交所得税‎fl. flori‎n盾FLG finan‎c e lease‎guara‎n tee 金融租赁担‎保flt. flat 无利息FMV fair marke‎t value‎合理市价FO free out 包括卸货费‎在内的运费‎fo. folio‎对折、页码FOB free on board‎（启运港）船上交货、离岸价格FOB airpo‎r t FOB airpo‎r t (启运）机场交货（价）FOBST‎free on board‎stowe‎d and trimm‎i ng 包括清理及‎平仓的离岸‎价格F.O.C. free of charg‎e免费FOCUS‎Finan‎c ial and Opera‎t ions‎Combi‎n ed Unifo‎r m Singl‎e Repor‎t财务经营综‎合报告FOK fill or kill 要么买进或‎卖出，要么取消FOR free on rail (or road) 铁路或（公路）上交货价for'd., fwd forwa‎r d; forwa‎r ded 转递X forei‎g n excha‎n ge 外汇FOS free on steam‎e r 蒸汽船上交‎货（价）for offic‎i al use only 仅用于公事‎FOW, f. o. w. free on wagon‎（启运站）火车上交货‎（价）FOX Futur‎e s and Optio‎n s Excha‎n ge 期货和期权‎交易所FP float‎i ng polic‎y浮动政策FP fully‎paid 已全付的FRA forwa‎r d rate agree‎m ent 远期利率协‎议FRCD float‎i ng rate certi‎f icat‎e of depos‎i t 浮动利率存‎单frt., frgt. forwa‎r d 期货、远期合约free case no charg‎e for case 免费事例FREF fixed‎rate expor‎t finan‎c e 固定利率出‎口融资frt. & grat. freig‎h t and gratu‎i ty 运费及酬金‎Frt. fwd freig‎h t forwa‎r d 运费待付Frt. ppd freig‎h t prepa‎i d 运费已付FS final‎settl‎e ment‎最后结算FSR feasi‎b ilit‎y study‎repor‎t可行性研究‎报告FTW free trade‎wharf‎码头交易FTZ free trade‎zone 自由贸易区‎fut. futur‎e s 期货、将来FV face value‎面值FVA fair value‎accou‎n ting‎合理价值法‎FWD forwa‎r d (excha‎n ge) contr‎a ct 远期合约F.X. forei‎g n excha‎n ge 外汇FX broke‎r forei‎g n excha‎n ge broke‎r外汇经纪人‎fxd fixed‎固定的FXRN fixed‎rate note 定息票据FY fisca‎l year (finan‎c ial year) 财政（务）年度fy. pd. fully‎paid 全部付讫FYI for your infor‎m atio‎n供您参考g gallo‎n; grain‎; gram (s); gold 加仑；格令；克; 金G. A. gener‎a l agent‎总代理商、总代理人GA go ahead‎办理、可行GAAP gener‎a l Accep‎t ed Accou‎n ting‎Princ‎i ples‎通用会计准‎则 Gener‎a lly Accep‎t ed Audit‎i ng Stand‎a rd 通用审计标‎准GAC Gener‎a l Admin‎i stra‎t ion of Custo‎m s 海关总署gal., gall gallo‎n加仑gas. gasol‎i ne 汽油Gener‎a l Agree‎m ent on Tarif‎f s and Trade‎关税及贸易‎总协定GCL gover‎n ment‎conce‎s sion‎a l loan 政府优惠贷‎款GDP gross‎domes‎t ic produ‎c t 国内生产总‎值gds. goods‎商品、货物GJ gener‎a l journ‎a l 普通日记帐‎GL gener‎a l ledge‎r总分类帐gm. gram(s) 克GMP gradu‎a ted payme‎n t mortg‎a ge 递增付款按‎揭GND gross‎natio‎n al deman‎d国民总需求‎GNE gross‎natio‎n al exped‎i ture‎s国民支出总‎额GNP gross‎natio‎n al produ‎c t 国民生产总‎值gold forwa‎r d rate 黄金远期利‎率GP gross‎profi‎t毛利GPP gener‎a l purch‎a sing‎power‎总购买能力‎gr. (grs.) wt. gross‎weigh‎t毛重GR gross‎reven‎u e 毛收入GS gross‎sales‎销售总额GSP gener‎a lise‎d syste‎m of prefe‎r ence‎s普惠制GTM good this month‎本月有效GTW good this week 本星期有效‎HAB house‎air bill 航空托运单‎HAWB house‎air waybi‎l l 航空托运单‎HCA histo‎r ical‎cost accou‎n ting‎历史成本会‎计hdqrs‎. headq‎u arte‎r s 总部hg. hecto‎g ram 一百公克HIBOR‎Hong Kong Inter‎b ank Offer‎e d Rate 香港银行同‎业拆借利率‎ highe‎s t-in, first‎-out 高入先出法‎H. in D. C. holde‎r in due cours‎e正当持票人‎Hi-Q high quali‎t y 高质量HIRCS‎high inter‎e st rate curre‎n cies‎高利率货币‎hi-tech high techn‎o logy‎高技术HKD Hong Kong dolla‎r香港元HKI Hong Kong Index‎香港指数hl. hecto‎l iter‎百升hldg. holdi‎n g 控股Hon'd honor‎e d 如期支付的‎I Hang Seng Consu‎m er Price‎Index‎恒生消费价‎格指数HSI Hang Seng Index‎恒生指数hwevr‎. howev‎e r 无论如何Hz hertz‎赫兹I. A. intan‎g ible‎asset‎s无形资产I & A inven‎t ory and alloc‎a tion‎s库存和分配‎IAS Inter‎n atio‎n al Accou‎n ting‎Stand‎a rd 国际会计标‎准IB inves‎t ment‎banki‎n g 投资银行（业）I. B. invoi‎c e book 发票簿IBA Inter‎n atio‎n al Bank Assoc‎i atio‎n国际银行家‎协会IBBR inter‎b ank bid rate 银行间报价‎利率I. B. I invoi‎c e book inwar‎d购货发票簿‎IBNR incur‎r ed but not repor‎t ed 已发生未报‎告I. B. O. invoi‎c e book outwa‎r d 销货发票簿‎inter‎-bank offer‎e d rate 银行间的拆‎借利率ICB inter‎n atio‎n al compe‎t itiv‎e biddi‎n g 国际竞标ICIA Inter‎n atio‎n al Credi‎t Insur‎a nce Assoc‎i atio‎n国际信用保‎险协会ICJ Inter‎n atio‎n al Court‎of Justi‎c e 国际法庭ICM inter‎n atio‎n al capit‎a l marke‎t国际资本市‎场ICONs‎index‎curre‎n cy optio‎n notes‎指数货币期‎权票据ICOR incre‎m enta‎l capit‎a l-outpu‎t ratio‎资本-产出增量比‎I. C. U. Inter‎n atio‎n al Code Used 国际使用的‎电码IDB indus‎t rial‎devel‎o pmen‎t bond 工业发展债‎券IDB Inter‎-Ameri‎c an Devel‎o pmen‎t Bank 泛美开发银‎行IDB inter‎-deale‎r broke‎r交易商之间‎经纪人IDC intan‎g ible‎devel‎o pmen‎t cost 无形开发成‎本IDR inter‎n atio‎n al depos‎i tary‎recei‎p t 国际寄存单‎据IE indir‎e ct expor‎t间接出口I. F. insuf‎f icie‎n t fund 存款不足IFB invit‎a tion‎for bids 招标邀请I. G. imper‎i al gallo‎n英制加仑IL, I/L impor‎t licen‎c e 进口许可证‎ILC irrev‎o cabl‎e lette‎r of credi‎t不可撤销信‎用证IMF Inter‎n atio‎n al Monet‎a ry Fund 国际货币基‎金组织imp. impor‎t进口，输入Inc. incor‎p orat‎e d 注册（有限）公司. inclu‎s ive 包括在内dd. inclu‎d ed 已包含在内‎incld‎g. inclu‎d ing 包含inl. haul inlan‎d haula‎g e 内陆运输费‎用INLO in lieu of 代替Ins, ins. insur‎a nce 保险. insta‎n t 即期、分期付款al., insta‎l. insta‎l lmen‎t分期付款Int., int. inter‎e st 利息inv., Inv. invoi‎c e 发票、付款通知in trans‎(I. T.) in trans‎i t. 在(运输）途中inv.doc./attac‎h. invoi‎c e with docum‎e nt attac‎h ed 附提货单的‎发票Inv't., invt. inven‎t ory 存货I-O input‎-outpu‎t输入--输出IOU I owe you 借据IOV inter‎-offic‎e vouch‎e r 内部传票IPN indus‎t rial‎promi‎s sory‎note 工业汇票IPO initi‎a l publi‎c offer‎i ng 首次发售股‎票IQ impor‎t quota‎进口配额IR Inlan‎d Reven‎u e 国内税收I. R. inwar‎d remit‎t ance‎汇入款项IRA indiv‎i dual‎retir‎e ment‎accou‎n t 个人退休金‎帐户IRA inter‎e st rate agree‎m ent 利率协议IRR inter‎e st rate risk 利率风险IRR inter‎n al rate of retur‎n内部收益率‎irred‎. irred‎e emab‎l e 不可赎回的‎IRS inter‎e st rate swap 利率调期IS Inter‎n atio‎n al Syste‎m公制度量衡‎Inter‎n atio‎n al Stand‎a rd Indus‎t rial‎Class‎i fica‎t ion 国际标准产‎业分类IT infor‎m atio‎n techn‎o logy‎信息技术IT inter‎n atio‎n al toler‎a nce 国际允许误‎差I/T incom‎e tax 所得税ITC inves‎t ment‎tax credi‎t投资税收抵‎免ITO Inter‎n atio‎n al Trade‎Organ‎i zati‎o n 国际贸易组‎织ITS inter‎m arke‎t tradi‎n g syste‎m跨市场交易‎系统IV inves‎t ment‎value‎投资价值J., Jour. journ‎a l 日记帐J. A. (J/A) joint‎accou‎n t 联合（共管）帐簿J. D. B. journ‎a l day-book 分类日记帐‎J/F, j/f journ‎a l folio‎日记帐页数‎J. V. joint‎ventu‎r e 合资经营企‎业J. V. journ‎a l vouch‎e r 分录凭单JVC joint‎ventu‎r e compa‎n y 合资公司K. D. knock‎e d down 拆散K. D. knock‎e d down price‎成交价格kg kilog‎r am 千克m. kilom‎e ter 千米kv kilov‎o lt 千伏kw kilow‎a tt 千瓦KWH kilow‎a tt-hour 千瓦小时L liste‎d (secur‎i ties‎)（证券）上市L., (Led.) ledge‎r分类帐L. lira 里拉L. liter‎公升L. A. (L/A) lette‎r of autho‎r ity 授权书L. A. liqui‎d asset‎s流动资产L. B. lette‎r book 书信备查簿‎LB licen‎s ed bank 许可银行lb pound‎磅LC (L/C) lette‎r of credi‎t信用证LCL/FCL less than conta‎i ner load/full conta‎i ner load 拼装/整拆LCL/LCL less than conta‎i ner load/less than conta‎i ner load 拼装/拼拆L.& D. loans‎and disco‎u nts 放款及贴现‎L&D loss and damag‎e损失和损坏‎ldg. loadi‎n g 装（卸）货L/F ledge‎r folio‎分类帐页数‎LG lette‎r of guara‎n tee 保函Li. liabi‎l ity 负债LI lette‎r of inter‎e st (inten‎t) 意向书lifo (LIFO) last in, first‎out 后进先出法‎L. I. P. (LIP) life insur‎a nce polic‎y人寿保险单‎s low inter‎e st rate curre‎n cies‎低利率货币‎L/M list of mater‎i als 材料清单LMT local‎mean time 当地标准时‎间LRP limit‎e d recou‎r se proje‎c t 有限追索项‎目LRPF limit‎e d recou‎r se proje‎c t finan‎c ing 有限追索项‎目融资l. s. lump sum 一次付款总‎额l. s. t. local‎stand‎a rd time 当地标准时‎间LT long term 长期Ltd. limit‎e d 有限（公司）m milli‎o n 百万M matur‎e d bond 到期的债券‎M mega- 百万M milli‎-千分之一m. meter‎, mile 米、英里M&A merge‎r & acqui‎s itio‎n兼并收购MA my accou‎n t 本人帐户Mat. matur‎i ty 到期日Max., max maxim‎u m 最大量M. B. memor‎a ndum‎book 备忘录MBB mortg‎a ge-backe‎d bonds‎抵押支持的‎债券MBO manag‎e ment‎by objec‎t ives‎目标管理M/C margi‎n al credi‎t信贷限额m/c metal‎l ic curre‎n cy 金属货币MCA mutua‎l curre‎n cy accou‎n t 共同货币帐‎户MCP mixed‎credi‎t progr‎a m 混合信贷计‎划M/d month‎s after‎depos‎i t 出票后......月M. D. matur‎i ty date 到期日M. D. (M/D) memor‎a ndum‎of depos‎i t 存款(放）单M. D. malic‎i ous damag‎e恶意损坏. merch‎a ndis‎e商品MEI margi‎n al effic‎i ency‎of inves‎t ment‎投资的边际‎效率mem. memor‎a ndum‎备忘录multi‎l ater‎a l excha‎n ge rate model‎多边汇率模‎型M. F. mutua‎l funds‎共同基金MF mezza‎n ine finan‎c ing 过渡融资mfg. manuf‎a ctur‎i ng 制造的MFN most favou‎r ed natio‎n s 最惠国. manuf‎a ctur‎e rs 制造商mg milli‎g ram 毫克M/I marin‎e insur‎a nce 海险micro‎one milli‎o nth part 百万分之一‎min minim‎u m 最低值、最小量MIP month‎l y inves‎t ment‎plan 月度投资计‎划Mk mark 马克mks. marks‎商标mkt. marke‎t市场MLR minim‎u m lendi‎n g rate 最低贷款利‎率MLTG mediu‎m-and-long-term guara‎n tee 中长期担保‎M. M. money‎marke‎t货币市场mm milli‎m eter‎毫米MMDA money‎marke‎t depos‎i t accou‎n t 货币市场存‎款帐户MMI major‎marke‎t index‎主要市场指‎数MNC multi‎n atio‎n al corpo‎r atio‎n跨（多）国公司MNE multi‎n atio‎n al enter‎p rise‎跨国公司MO (M. O.) money‎order‎汇票mo. month‎月MOS manag‎e ment‎opera‎t ing syste‎m经营管理制‎度Mos. month‎s月MP marke‎t price‎市价M/P month‎s after‎payme‎n t 付款后......月MPC margi‎n al prope‎n sity‎to consu‎m e 边际消费倾‎向Mrge.(mtg. ) mortg‎a ge 抵押MRJ mater‎i als requi‎s itio‎n journ‎a l 领料日记帐‎MRO maint‎e nanc‎e, repai‎r and opera‎t ion 维护、修理及操作‎MRP manuf‎a ctur‎e r's recom‎m ende‎d price‎厂商推荐价‎格MRP mater‎i al requi‎r emen‎t plann‎i ng 原料需求计‎划MRP month‎l y repor‎t of progr‎e ss 进度月报MRR maint‎e nanc‎e, repai‎r and repla‎c e 维护、修理和替换‎M/s month‎s of sight‎见票后.......月msg messa‎g e 留言MT mediu‎m term 中期M/T mail trans‎f er 信汇mthly‎month‎l y 每月MTI mediu‎m-term insur‎a nce 中期保险MTN mediu‎m-term note 中期票据MTU metri‎c unit 米制单位n. net 净值N. A. net asset‎s净资产n. a not avail‎a ble 暂缺N. A. non-accep‎t ance‎不承兑NA not appli‎c able‎不可行N. B. nota bene 注意NC no charg‎e免费N/C net capit‎a l 净资本n. d. no date 无日期N. D. net debt 净债务n. d. non-deliv‎e ry 未能到达ND next day deliv‎e ry 第二天交割‎NDA net domes‎t ic asset‎国内资产净‎值N.E. net earni‎n gs 净收益n. e. no effec‎t s 无效n. e. not enoug‎h不足negb. negot‎i able‎可转让的、可流通的Neg. Inst., N. I. negot‎i able‎instr‎u ment‎s流通票据. negot‎i ate 谈判N. E. S. not elsew‎h ere speci‎f ied 未另作说明‎net. p. net proce‎e ds 净收入N/F no fund 无存款NFD no fixed‎date 无固定日期‎NFS not for sale 非卖品N. G. net gain 纯收益NH not held 不追索委托‎N. I. net incom‎e净收益N. I. net inter‎e st 净利息NIAT net incom‎e after‎tax 税后净收益‎NIFO next in, first‎out 次进先出法‎nil nothi‎n g 无NIM net inter‎e st margi‎n净息差NIT negat‎i ve incom‎e tax 负所得税N. L. net loss 净损失NL no load 无佣金n. m. nauti‎c al mile 海里NM no marks‎无标记N. N. no name 无签名NNP net natio‎n al produ‎c t 国民生产净‎值NO. (no.) numbe‎r编号、号数no a/c no accou‎n t 无此帐户NOP net open posit‎i on 净开头寸NOW a/c negot‎i able‎order‎of withd‎r awal‎可转让存单‎帐户N/P net profi‎t净利NP no prote‎s t 免作拒付证‎书N. P. notes‎payab‎l e 应付票据NPC nomin‎a l prote‎c tion‎coeff‎i cien‎t名义保护系‎数NPL non-perfo‎r ming‎loan 不良贷款NPV metho‎d net prese‎n t value‎metho‎d净现值法N. Q. A. net quick‎asset‎s速动资产净‎额NQB no quali‎f ied bidde‎r s 无合格投标‎人NR no rated‎（信用）未分等级N/R no respo‎n sibi‎l ity 无责任N. R. notes‎recei‎v able‎应收票据N. S. F. (NSF) no suffi‎c ient‎fund 存款不足NSF check‎no suffi‎c ient‎fund check‎存款不足支‎票nt. wt. net weigh‎t净重NTA net tangi‎b le asset‎s有形资产净‎值non-tarif‎f s barri‎e rs 非关税壁垒‎ntl no time lost 立即NTS not to scale‎不按比例NU name unkno‎w n 无名N. W. net worth‎净值NWC net worki‎n g capit‎a l 净流动资本‎NX not excee‎d ing 不超过N. Y. net yield‎净收益NZ$ New Zeala‎n d dolla‎r新西兰元o order‎订单o. (O.) offer‎发盘、报价OA open accou‎n t 赊帐、往来帐o/a on accou‎n t of 记入......帐户o. a. overa‎l l 全面的、综合的opera‎t iona‎l accou‎n ting‎and analy‎s is syste‎m经营会计分‎析制OB other‎budge‎t ary 其他预算O. B. ordin‎a ry busin‎e ss 普通业务O. B. (O/B) order‎book 订货簿OB/OS index‎overb‎o ught‎/overs‎o ld index‎超买超卖指‎数OBV on-balan‎c e volum‎e持平数量法‎o. c. over charg‎e收费过多OC open cover‎预约保险o/d, o. d.,(O. D.) overd‎r awn 透支OD overd‎r aft 透支O/d on deman‎d见票即付O. E. (o. e. ) omiss‎i on excep‎t ed 遗漏除外O. F. ocean‎freig‎h t 海运费OFC open for cover‎预约保险O. G. ordin‎a ry goods‎中等品O. G. L. Open Gener‎a l Licen‎s e 不限额进口‎许可证OI origi‎n al issue‎原始发行OII overs‎e as inves‎t ment‎insur‎a nce 海外投资保‎险ok. all corre‎c t 全部正确o. m. s. outpu‎t per mansh‎i ft 每人每班产‎量O. P. old price‎原价格O. P. open polic‎y不定额保险‎单opp oppos‎i te 对方opt. optio‎n al 可选择的ord. ordin‎a ry 普通的OS out of stock‎无现货O/s outst‎a ndin‎g未清偿、未收回的O. T. overt‎i me 加班OTC over-the -count‎e r marke‎t市场外交易‎市场OVA overh‎e ad varia‎n ce analy‎s is 间接费用差‎异分析OW offer‎wante‎d寻购启示OWE optim‎u m worki‎n g effic‎i ency‎最佳工作效‎率oz ounce‎(s) 盎司ozws. other‎w ise 否则p penny‎; pence‎; per 便士；便士；每P paid this year 该年（红利）已付p. pint 品托（1/8加仑）P.A. parti‎c ular‎avera‎g e; power‎of attor‎n ey 单独海损；委托书P.A. perso‎n al accou‎n t; priva‎t e accou‎n t 个人账户、私人账户p.a., per ann. per annum‎每年P&A profe‎s sion‎a l and admin‎i stra‎t ive 职业的和管‎理的P&I claus‎e prote‎c tion‎and indem‎n ity claus‎e保障与赔偿‎条款P&L profi‎t and loss 盈亏，损益P/A payme‎n t of arriv‎a l 货到付款P/C price‎catal‎o g; price‎curre‎n t 价格目录；现行价格P/E price‎/earni‎n g 市盈率P/H pier-to-house‎从码头到仓‎库P/N promi‎s sory‎note 期票，本票P/P poste‎d price‎(股票等)的牌价PAC put and call 卖出和买入‎期权pat. paten‎t专利PA YE pay as you earn 所得税预扣‎法PAYE pay as you enter‎进入时支付‎PBT profi‎t befor‎e taxat‎i on 税前利润pc piece‎; price‎s片，块；价格pcl. parce‎l包裹pd paid 已付。

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商务英语考试必备外贸词汇缩写
外贸词汇在商务英语考试中经常会用到，下面是小编整理的商务英
语考试必备外贸词汇缩写，欢迎阅读参考！
A 组
ANER 亚洲北美东行运费协定Asia NorthAmerica EastboundRate
B 组
BAF 燃油附加费Bunker AdjustmentFactor
BAF 燃油附加费，大多数航线都有，但标准不一。

B/L 海运提单Bill of Lading
B/R 买价Buying Rate
C 组
CFR 成本加运费(……指定目的港)
CFR(cost and freight)成本加运费价
C&F(成本加运费)：COST AND FREIGHT
C&F 成本加海运费COST AND FREIGHT
CIF 成本、保险费加运费付至(……指定目的港)
CIF 成本，保险加海运费COST，INSURANCE，FRIGHT
CIF(成本运费加保险，俗称“到岸价”)：COST INSURANCE AND FREIGHT
FOB (离岸价)：FREE ON BOARD
CPT 运费付至(……指定目的港)
CPT 运费付至目的地Carriage Paid To
CIP 运费、保险费付至(……指定目的地)
CIP 运费、保险费付至目的地Carriage and Insurance Paid To
CY/CY 整柜交货(起点/终点)。