山东省济南第一中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题word版含答案

山东省济南第一中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题1. It is useful book. I borrow it from school library.A. an; aB. a; aC. a; theD. an; the2.While the street, you should be careful of the motorcars.A. crossingB. crossedC. crossD. to cross3.The students were having a heated discussion. Even the bell for class .A. is ignoredB. was ignoredC. has ignoredD. ignored4. The policeman asked the child so that he could take him home.A. where he livedB. where did he liveC. where he is livingD. he lived where5. — Do you know the man is sitting behind Lucy?—Oh, he is my English teacher, Mr. Zhou.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. it6. —A good book is a good friend. You can get the help you need from it.—You said it. .A. I agreeB. I disagreeC. All rightD. That’s a good idea7. —Who called just now, Sam?—It’s Terry. She asked .A. that Alice was inB. if was Alice inC. if Alice was inD. whether was Alice in8. I don’t think she is a nice woman; I am her empty talk.A. grateful forB. tired ofC. crazy aboutD. concerned about9., the great mother, in order to save her sick child, kept waiting for four hours in the heavy snow.A. It dependsB. Take it easyC. Believe it or notD. It is OK10. —Hello! Is Mr. John in the office?—Yes. But I’m sorry. He is busy and can’t speak to you.A. at onceB. at presentC. at the endD. at first第二节完型填空（共两篇；第一篇短文10小题，每小题1分；第二篇短文20小题，每小题1.5分；满分40分）AWhen Mr Smith retired(退休), he bought a small 11 in a village near the sea. He 12 it and hoped to live a quiet life in this house.But to his great surprise, many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most 13 building in the village. From morning to night there were 14 outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and 15 of them even wen t into Mr Smith’s garden. This was too much for Mr Smith. He decided to ask the visitors to 16 . So he put up a notice on the window. The notice said, “If you want to 17 your curiosity(好奇心)，come in and look around. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr Smith was sure that the visitors would18 coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr Smith had to 19 every day showing them around his house. “I came here to 20 not to wor k as a guide,” he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.11. A. garden B. shop C. house D. school12. A. liked B. hated C. sold D. built13. A. big B. clean C. small D. interesting14. A. children B. students C. parents D. tourists15. A. no B. none C. many D. much16. A. come B. leave C. stay D. play17. A. satisfy B. share C. spend D. show18. A. want B. stop C. continue D. enjoy19. A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay20. A. play B. work C. watch D. retireAfter college, I taught during the 31 in high schools and attended evening classes at London University, where I got a 32 in history. I became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of 33 that job to write full time 34 I was offered a part-time job at Leeds University. I began to feel proud of myself —35 was a working-class boy who’d 36 school early, now teaching at the university.My writing car eer took off when I discovered my own style. Now I’m rich and 37 , have been on TV, and met lots of film stars. 38 what does it mean? I 39 wish all the people that have put me down had 40 : “I believe in you. You’ll succeed.”21. A. bright B. useless C. simple D. hopeful22. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing23. A. low B. poor C. good D. useful24 A. success B. happiness C. surprise D. thing25. A. agreed B. decided C. planned D. told26. A. me B. them C. her D. it27. A. wrong B. right C. stupid D. faulty28. A. see B. know C. understand D. face29. A. experiment B. practice C. writing D. composition30. A. came on B. came in C. came out D. came back31. A. day B. night C. month D. year32. A. graduation B. pass C. degree D. success33. A. giving in B. giving back C. giving out D. giving up34. A. while B. if C. when D. or35. A. there B. here C. it D. that36. A. left B. attended C. changed D. graduated37. A. tired B. calm C. nervous . D. famous38. A. And B. But C. However D. Well39. A. just B. exactly C. so D. very40. A. praised B. said C. answered D. advised第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分65分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（共25题，每小题2分，满分50分）AA Frenchman went to a small Italian town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. One night, he went out for a walk alone. It was late and the small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he felt someone behind him. He turned his head and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly out of sight when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided to follow him and get back the watch.Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the other’s language. The Frenchman frightened the Italian with his fist(拳头) and pointed at the Italian’s watch. In the end the Italian gave up his watch to the Frenchman.When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what had happened. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized that by mistake he had robbed the watch and it was the Italian’s.41. The Frenchman went to a small Italian town _______.A. aloneB. with his wifeC. with his friendD. with an Italian42. One night he went out for _______ alone.A. a rideB. a walkC. a drinkD. rest43. Suddenly he found his_______ was gone.A. watchB. moneyC. bookD. ring44. The Italian gave up his watch to him at last because ________.A. he had stolen the watch from the FrenchmanB. he understood what the Frenchman wantedC. he had picked up the watch on his way from workD. he was afraid of the Frenchman45. Who was robbed of the watch on earth?A. The Frenchman.B. The Italian.C. Both of them.D. Neither of them.BWhen I first entered high school, I knew no one at my school. All my friends in middle school went to other schools. I wanted to make some new friends. However, I was shy and wasn't good at making new friends.On my first day at school, I looked at others who were walking in groups happily. How I wish I were one of them! I guess I was very lucky then. At lunch in the dining hall, when I was eating at a table alone, a girl came to me. “Excuse me, is this seat taken?” she asked. I immediately shook my head. She smiled and sat down opposite (对面) to me. I felt little awkward and didn't know what to say at all, but I really wanted to communicate with her. It was a good opportunity to make friends with her. When I looked up, I found she was smiling at me. Her smile calmed me down. “I really like this school. It's beautiful, but I don't know anyone here. All my friends went to other schools”, said the girl. Hearing her words, I immediately said, “My friends are not here, either. Can we be friends?” I was surprised. I couldn't believe I would say something like that, and to my surprise, that girl immediately said “Y es”. We both smiled. We became very good friends.Now it's the beginning of a new term again. Many students may have no friends at their new schools. If you are also as shy as I used to be, please don't be afraid to talk to others. You may get a surprise and make a new friend. After all, others want to make new friends, too.46.We know on her first day at school, the author _______.A. hoped she could go to her old friends' schoolsB. only knew a few people at her schoolC. hoped she could make some new friendsD. met some old friends at her new school47.The underlined word “awkward” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to "________".A. boredB. excitedC. interestedD. embarrassed48.After the girl sat down opposite to the author, the author ______.A. immediately shook her handB. immediately said something to keep calmC. wanted to talk with herD. wanted her to go away at once49.What did the girl do after the author asked if they could become friends?A. She agreed at once.B. She thought for a long time.C. She felt a little down.D. She sat down in no time.50.What's the author’s purpose in writing the passage?A. To encourage shy people to talk to others.B. To show that high school is really exciting.C. To tell us how lucky she was in high school.D. To advise us to have a good first day in high school.CThere are many differences between British English and American English. I used to teach a course about the differences between the two. We speak English on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean but we have many differences in our common language. We have examples of the same words having very different meanings, differing spellings of the same words as well as completely different words for the same things. Here are some examples.A cookie in the US is called a biscuit in the UK. A biscuit in the US is a small cake in the UK. Crisps in the UK, are known as chips, but we British people eat a plate of chips that you call fries in the US. In the UK, a pie can be made from either meat or fruit, while in the US pies are normally made from fruit, pot pies are made from meat. Most things are measured in grams and kilograms in the US, not pounds and ounces.One very obvious difference is the side of the road we each choose to drive on. Petrol in the UK is gas in the US. The place where we fill up our cars, in the UK, is a garage, while in the US, it's a gas station. The term garage is also used as a place to store your car next to or close by your house. In the UK we call a lorry what is known as a truck in the US.An elevator in the US is called a lift here, and the first floor in the US, is called the ground floor here, so many visitors get off on the wrong floor in British hotels.I could continue with this. There are countless examples of differences within our one shared language. With so many differences, no wonder it's hard to understand each other well.51. The passage is mainly about the differences between British English and American English in ________.A. vocabularyB. grammarC. pronunciationD. spelling52. It's implied in the passage that the author may be________.A. a driver from the USB. a cook from the USC. a teacher from the UKD. a gas station worker from the UK53. In the author's opinion, ________.A. language differences don't affect understandingB. the same words in the two different types of English may have different spellingsC. there will be fewer differences between American and British English in the futureD. it is impossible that some Americans get off on the wrong floor in British hotels54. What can we learn from the passage?A. "Elevator" is commonly used in the UK.B. Pies mean the same thing in the UK and the US.C. In the UK, things are measured in pounds and ounces.D. British and American people drive on the same side of the road.55. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A. Petrol in the UK is gas in the US.B. Fries in the US are chips in the UK.C. A cookie in the US is a biscuit in the UK.D. A gas station in the UK is a garage in the US.DThe English language started about 1,500 years ago in England. Three groups of people came to the country. They were the Angles, the Saxons, and the Jutes. These three groups brought their languages with them to England. After some time, the three languages became one new language－English. The name “English” comes from the Angles. They lived in most of England. “England” means “Angle Land” or “Country of the Angles”.The language that we speak today－Modern English－is not the same as the English that people used many years ago, including Old English (before 1150) and Middle English (up till 1500). That language—Old English—sounds different, and it has some different rules of grammar. There were only a few thousand words in Old English. But Modern English does come from Old English, and it is still like it in many important ways.56. When did Modern English start?A. About 1150 years ago.B. Up till the year 1500.C. Before the year 1150.D. About 1500 years ago.57. How many languages did Old English come from?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.58. Which language did the name “English” come from?A.Modern English.B.The Angles.C.The Jutes.D.The Saxons.59. According to the passage, Modern English differs from Old English in ______.A. grammarB. pronunciationC. wordsD. All of the above60. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Modern English has nothing to do with Old English.B. Modern English has more words than Old English.C. Modern English has a vocabulary twice as large as Old English.D. There is no difference between Old English and Middle English.EEnglish is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the world’s b ooks and three quarters of international mails are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary — perhaps as many as two million words.However, let’s face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which are not sweet, are meat.We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers don’t fing, grocers don’t groce, and hammers don’t ham? If the plural（复数）of tooth is teeth, shouldn’t the plural o f booth be beeth? One goose, two geese — so one moose, two meese?How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposite? How can overlook and oversee be opposite, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? H ow can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects (反映) the creativity of human beings. That’s why, when stars are out, they are visible (能看见的); but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.61. According to the passage ______.A. sweet-meats and sweetbreads are different thingsB. there should be egg in an eggplantC. pineapples are the apples on the pine treeD. boxing rings should be round62. Which of the following is the correct plural?A. Beeth.B. Geese.C. Meese.D. Tooth.63. Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning?A. A wise man and a wise guy.B. Overlook and oversee.C. Quite a lot and quite a few.D. Hot as hell and cold as hell.64. The underlined words “wind up” in the last paragraph probably mean “______”.A. blowB. roll upC. get hurtD. finish65. Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that human beings are ______.A. cleverB. crazyC. lazyD. dull高一英语答案及评分标准第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1-5 C A B A A 6-10 A C B C B第二节完型填空（共两篇；第一篇短文10小题，每小题1分；第二篇短文20小题，每小题1.5分；满分40分）11-15 C A D D C 16-20 B A B C D21-25 B A B D B 26-30 C A D C C 31-35 A C D C B 36-40 A D B A B。