2019第1部分专题6广西真题精选.doc
专题06 数据的分析(真题测试)(原卷版)
专题06 数据的分析（真题测试）一、单选题1. (2019 浙江杭州) 点点同学对数据26，36，36，46，5■，52进行统计分析，发现其中一个两位数的个位数字被墨水涂污看不到了，则计算结果与被涂污数字无关的是（）A. 平均数B. 中位数C. 方差D. 标准差2. (2019 广西梧州) 某校九年级模拟考试中，1班的六名学生的数学成绩如下：96，108，102，110，108，82.下列关于这组数据的描述不正确的是（）A. 众数是108B. 中位数是105C. 平均数是101D. 方差是933. (2019 广西柳州) 阅读【资料】，完成下列小题.【资料】：如图，这是根据公开资料整理绘制而成的2004-2018年中美两国国内生产总值(GDP)的直方图及发展趋势线.(注：趋势线由Excel系统根据数据自动生成，趋势线中的y表示GDP，x表示年数)2004-2018年中美两国国内生产总值(GDP，单位：万亿美元)直方图及发展趋势线（1）依据【资料】中所提供的信息，2016-2018年中国GDP的平均值大约是( )A. 12.30B. 14.19C. 19.57D. 19.71（2）依据【资料】中所提供的信息，可以推算出中国的GDP要超过美围，至少要到( )A. 2052年B. 2038年C. 2037年D. 2034年4. ( 2019 四川宜宾) 如表记录了两位射击运动员的八次训练成绩：根据以上数据，设甲、乙的平均数分别为 x 甲̅̅̅̅ 、 x 乙̅̅̅̅ ，甲、乙的方差分别为 s 甲2， s 乙2，则下列结论正确的是（ ） A. x 甲̅̅̅̅=x 乙̅̅̅̅ ， s 甲2<s 乙2B. x 甲̅̅̅̅=x 乙̅̅̅̅ ， s 甲2>s 乙2C. x 甲̅̅̅̅>x 乙̅̅̅̅ ， s 甲2<s 乙2D. x 甲̅̅̅̅<x 乙̅̅̅̅ ， s 甲2<s 乙25. (2019 上海) 甲、乙两名同学本学期五次引体向上的测试成绩(个数)成绩如图所示，下列判断正确的是( )A. 甲的成绩比乙稳定B. 甲的最好成绩比乙高C. 甲的成绩的平均数比乙大D. 甲的成绩的中位数比乙大 6. (2019 辽宁本溪) 下表是我市七个县（区）今年某日最高气温（℃）的统计结果：则该日最高气温（℃）的众数和中位数分别是（ ）A. 25,25B. 25,26C. 25,23D. 24,25二、填空题7. (2019 浙江金华) 数据3，4，10，7，6的中位数是________． 8. ( 2019 浙江衡州) 数据2，7，5，7，9的众数是________ 。
2019年广西高考数学(理科)试题(word版)和答案详细解析及备考策略
高考满分作文经验分享同学们在进入高三之前，一定要调整自己的状态，为总复习提前打好基础。
那么如何才能做到这一点呢？又该如何准备呢？俗话说“题好一半文”，一个好的题目是可以为作文加分的。
现在的考试作文，多是不命题作文，所以就很考验题目“抓眼球”的程度。
当然，前提是你的题目得扣题，不偏题，如果你没有把握，那就按照最普通的方法去拟题。
从近年来的高分甚至满分作文中，我们不难发现，这些作文都有一个比较吸引人的标题。
其中能找到的规律是：对偶逗号式、经典句子换用式、诗词化用式、俗语改动式、固定搭配转换式。
一般三段式的文章会导致中间一段过长，使人看不到重点，分不清条理。
而段落过多的话会显得繁琐。
除了拒绝“大肚子”似的三段式作文外，开头结尾一定要简洁，特别是开头，如果占有太多空间，会入题过慢，引起阅卷疲劳。
一般高分作文在用词和语句上都不会太平淡，会使用大量丰富的词汇和富有诗意的句子，而这些就需要我们注意积累了。
平时，不管是在书本上，还是网络上看到的比较好的句子，都可以摘抄下来，等量积累到一定程度，自己写作也就信手拈来了。
多用哲理化、诗意化的句子表达，但切忌浮夸的词藻堆砌，让人不知所云。
一些高分文章往往都能够引经据典，素材十分丰富。
考生们在拿到一个题目后，短时间内能调用各种相关的人物、事例来论证，从古至今，从经典到时下热点......所以，平时多读书，多积累案例素材，也要学会活用课本知识，不需要刻意去背相关的段落，只需要记住相关的人物的具体事件或生平，具体语言用自己的风格来表述即可。
但不要用一些李白、屈原这种烂大街的例子，避免写出来文章千篇一律。
议论文切忌论点不明确，一定要用合理的案例来支撑一个观点，不要模棱两可，表示两个方向都是对的。
前面虽然提到词汇量要丰富，但要在文章有自己的思想和创造性的前提下。
要不然词语再华丽也是空洞的。
如果想要培养自己的写作素养，大家可以多看看《人民日报》等主流媒体的评论文章，可以学到一些思考方向。
北部湾经济区卷2019年中考真题广西
2019 年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平考试英语(考试时间120 分钟，满分120 分)注意事项：1．试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效．．．．．．．．．。
2．答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项．．．．．．．．．．．。
3．考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并收回．．．．．．．．．．．．。
第Ⅰ卷(共 90 分)一、听力测试(略)二、单项选择。
(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分)从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答的字母标号涂黑。
31．— Nice to meet you．— _______A．I’m fine．B．No problem．C．I don't agree．D．Nice to meet you too．32．I usually have _______ egg and some bread for breakfast．A．a B．an C．the D．/33．Look！The woman over there is our teacher．She teaches _______ English．A．us B．them C．her D．him34．In China，the color red is the _______ of good luck．A．dream B．way C．symbol D．reason35．— Why is Mike so popular in your class?— Because he always tells jokes．He is _______．A．humorous B．polite C．honest D．friendly 36．John，please _______ your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word．A．take away B．take up C．take off D．take out 37．— I went to your office at 9:00 yesterday morning，but you were not in．— Sorry，I _______ with the manager in the meeting room at that time．A．am talking B．was talking C．were talking D．have talked 38．— Must I hand in the homework right now?— _______ That’s the rule．A．Yes，you can．B．No，you can't．C．Yes，you must D．No，you mustn’t．39．— Look at my new dress．— Wow! _______ beautiful it is!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 40．— Do you know _______?— Yes，we’ll take a bus there．A．When we will go the museum tomorrow．B．When will we go to the museum tomorrow．C．how we will go the museum tomorrow．D．how will we go to the museum tomorrow．三、完形填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 ABCD 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
广西自治区2019年高中会考[英语]考试真题与答案解析
![广西自治区2019年高中会考[英语]考试真题与答案解析](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/2aa07c5e03768e9951e79b89680203d8ce2f6a8b.png)
广西自治区2019年高中会考[英语]考试真题与答案解析第I卷第一部分听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1．What sport does the man like the most?A．Basketball. B．Swimming. C．Table tennis.2．What will the speakers do this weekend?A．Have a picnic. B．Go shopping．C．See a film.3．How will the woman get to Lake Street?A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By bus.4．What does the man want?A．Tea. B．Coffee. C．Water.5．When does the conversation take place?A．At 7:00．B．At 8:00. C．At 9:00.第二节听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6～7小题。
6．Where are the speakers?A．In an office.B．In a hotel.C．In a restaurant.7．How long did the woman wait?A．About half an hour.B．About an hour.C．About two hours.听第7段材料，回答第8～9小题。
2019年6月广西普通高中学业水平考试-学考英语试题
2019年6月广西普通高中学业水平考试-学考英语试题2019年6月广西壮族自治区普通高中学业水平考试英语（全卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将姓名、座位号、考籍号填写在答题卡上。
2．考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题上作答无效。
3．先考听力理解，在听力理解开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
第I卷第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分。
温馨提示：请在答题卡上作答，在本试题上作答无效。
）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1．What does the man want?A．Orange juice. B．Apple juice. C．Tomato juice. 2．What does Jim want to be?A．A teacher. B．A policeman. C．A doctor.3．How will the woman go to the airport?A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．By car.4．What is Jack’s pet?A．A cat. B．A dog. C．A rabbit.5．Who is singing in the classroom?A．Kate. B．Mary. C．Lucy.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
英语试题第1页（共8页）听第6段材料，回答第6～7小题。
2019年广西北部湾经济区中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2019年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平考试（南宁市/北海市/钦州市/防城港市）英语（考试时间120分钟，满分120分）第Ⅰ卷（共90分）一、听力测试（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（一）听句子，选图片．（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑．每个句子读一遍．1．2．3．4．5．（二）听句子，选答语．（共5小题，每小题1分．共5分）你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑．每个句子读两遍．6．A．Never mind B．Of course C．Enjoy yourself．7．A．That's all right B．Please do C．Good idea．8．A．Twice a week．B．In a week C．For a week．9．A．They're delicious．B．Yes，please．C．Coffee，please．10．A．Well done．B．Good luck．C．Goodbye．（三）听对话，选择佳答．（共10小题，每小题1分．共10分）你将听到三段对话，请根据对语内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑．每段对话读两遍．请听第一段对话，回答第11-13小题．11．How long does it take to walk to school？A．15minutes．B．Half an hour．C．An hour．12．How will Tom go to school today？A．On foot．B．By bus．C．By bike．13．What does Mum ask Tom to take？A．A raincoat．B．A coat．C．An umbrella．请听第二段对话，回答第14-16小题．14．What does the woman want to buy for her daughter？A．A skirt．B．A T-shirt．C．A sweater．15．What color does the woman's daughter like best？A．Green．B．Orange．C．Blue．16．How much will the woman pay？A．45 dollars．B．50 dollars．C．90 dollars．请听第三段对话，回答第17-20小题．17．Where is David now？A．In the lab．B．In the library．C．In the classroom．18．What is the school project about？A．Testing computers．B．Planting trees．C．Making model planes．19．How many people are there in the group？A．6 B．8 C．1020．What's the relationship between the two speakers？A．Classmates．B．Relatives．C．Teacher and student．（四）听短文，选择最佳答案．（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在各题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑．短文读两遍．21．Where are they going？A．To a rock park．B．To a forest park．C．To a lake park．22．How is the weather today？A．Hot．B．Warm．C．Cold．23．What is the most special to see on this trip？A．Birds of all kinds and sizes．B．Houses of all shapes and colors．C．Children from different school．24．Which is the best thing to do here in autumn and winter？A．Enjoy swimming．B．Going around．C．Watching birds．25．What is the speaker？A．A driver．B．A guide．C．A reporter．（五）听短文，填信息．（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑，短文读两遍．二、单项选择．（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答的字母标号涂黑．31．---Nice to meet you．---____________（）A．I'm fine．B．No problem．C．I don't agree．D．Nice to meet you too．32．I usually have _______egg and some bread for breakfast．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/33．Look！The woman over there is our teacher．She teaches _______English．（）A．us B．them C．her D．him34．In China，the color red is the ________of good luck．（）A．dream B．way C．symbol D．reason35．---Why is Mike so popular in your class？---Because he always tells jokes．He is ________．（）A．humorous B．polite C．honest D．friendly36．John，please _________your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word．（）A．take away B．take up C．take off D．take out37．--- I went to your office at 9：00 yesterday morning，but you were not in．---Sorry，I ________with the manager in the meeting room at that time．（）A．am talking B．was talking C．were talking D．have talked38．---Must I hand in the homework right now？---___________ That's the rule．（）A．Yes，you can．B．No，you can't．C．Yes，you must D．No，you mustn't．39．---Look at my new dress．---Wow! _________beautiful it is!（）A．How B．How a C．What D．What a40．---Do you know_____________？---Yes，we'll take a bus there．（）A．When we will go the museum tomorrow．B．When will we go to the museum tomorrow．C．how we will go to the museum tomorrow．D．how will we go to the museum tomorrow．三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑．When I was in middle school，I felt I was always letting people down．Once I brought my 41 Daisy to my home．I noticed that all my family members seemed to 42 Daisy better than me．I felt very 43 ．I even thought they didn't love me．I wondered whether they would miss me if I died some day．44 I told my mum，"Daisy is more patient than I have ever been．You must want her to be your daughter instead of me．"My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl，but 45 could replace（代替）me in the family．She said I was the only person who could fill my role．She made me realize that even if I made 46 ，I was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced．From then on，I tried to 47 out who I was and what made me special．I look at 48 in a new way．Then I started to be positive（积极的）towards my life，and I was happy about who I 49 was．I came to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace me．Each of us holds a special place in the world．You are special，no matter what others say or what you may think．So 50 that you will be replaced．You can't be．41．A．daughter B．son C．friend D．uncle42．A．like B．know C．understand D．learn43．A．lucky B．sad C．bored D．glad44．A．But B．So C．Though D．Whether45．A．anybody B．somebody C．everybody D．nobody46．A．mistakes B．faces C．wishes D．decisions47．A．put B．find C．look D．clear48．A．itself B．herself C．himself D．myself49．A．nearly B．hardly C．really D．almost50．A．forget B．worry C．consider D．think四、阅读理解（共20小题，51-55每小题1分，56-70每小题2分，共35分）AZak's grandfather，Stan was very famous．Why？Because he had a very，very，very long white beard （胡子）．One day，Zak asked his grandfather，"When you sleep，do you put your beard over or under the quilt （被子）？" "I'm not sure．I never care about that，" said his grandfather，"I'll look tonight．"Stan got into bed that night and pulled up the quilt．Then he remembered his grandson's question．Aha! His beard was under the quilt．But wait．Did that feel right？He lift his beard from under the quilt and put it above it．This also didn't feel right．So he put the beard under the quilt again．But he soon felt it would be better if it were out．The beard went in and out---first under the quilt，then over it，under，over，all night long．Stan spent a sleepless night．In the morning，he was so tired and unhappy that he cut his long beard right off!Stan's wife was so happy．She advised Stan to cut that beard off many times，but he never did it．Now a simple question made him do that．根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将"T"涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将"F"涂黑．51．Stan was very famous for his long white beard．52．Stan never cared about Zak，his grandson．53．At the very beginning，Stan's beard was under the quilt．54．That night Stan was sleepless and tired because of the question．55．Stan listened to his wife's advice to cut the beard off．AI（人工智能）makes our lives easier and better．Let's see the amazing AI．据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑．56．The fact about Apolong is that ．A．There is a driver in it B．the door is opened by the passengerC．there are 24 seats in it D．it stops every time it sees a stop light 57．Xiaoice CAN'T ．A．go out to play with you B．talk with you if you feel lonelyC．be your friend D．sing，write poems or tell stories58．The painting is ．A．a work painted by Vincent Van GoghB．worth about 3，000，000 yuan at an auctionC．studied by three French artists over 15，000 timesD．among the most beautiful paintings in the world59．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．Xianice is a 17-year-old girl．B．The AI anchor can only speak English．C．The AI anchor can work 24 hours without mistakes．D．The AI artist is one of the most popular artists in China．60．We can probably see the passage in ．A．a guidebook B．a notice C．a novel D．a newspaperOne day，a man saw an old lady sitting inside her car at the side of the road．Though it was dark，he could see she needed help．So he stopped his car and walked towards her．The old lady was worried，even though she noticed the smile on his face．Was he going to hurt her？"I'll help you start your car，madam．By the way，my name is Bryan Anderson，" he said．While Anderson was fitting a spare tired（备胎）to her car，the lady began to talk to him．She thanked him much for coming to help．Anderson just smiled as he put his tools away．The lady asked how much she should pay him．He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back，the next time she saw someone who needed help，she could give them the help they needed．He waited until she started her car and drove off．A few miles down the road，the lady saw a small restaurant．She went in and a waitress came over with a sweet smile．The old lady noticed the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant（怀孕的），but she never let the pains and aches change her smile when she served her．The lady finished her meal and paid with a hundred-dollar bill．The waitress quickly went to get change，but the old lady was gone when the waitress came back．The waitress wondered where the lady could be．Then she found there was a note on the napkin（餐巾），"You don't need to give me anything back．Somebody once helped me out the way I'm helping you．If you really want to pay me back，here is what you do-do not let this chain（链子）of love end with you．"Under the napkin were four more ＄100 bills．61．Why did Anderson tell his name to the old lady？A．Because he wanted to check if the lady knew him．B．Because he hoped that may help relax the lady．C．Because he thought he could be paid back one day．D．Because he wanted to leave his name for doing good things．62．What does the underlined word they refer to （指的是）？A．The old lady and Anderson．B．The people who need help．C．The old lady and the waitress．D．The people who help others．63．Which is the right order of the old lady's feelings？①Thankful ②Happy ③Worried ④Helpless ⑤Willing and ready to helpA．④③①⑤②B．④①③②⑤C．③②①⑤④D．③①④⑤②64．What can be inferred（推断）from the passage？A．The meal cost the old lady 400 dollars．B．Anderson must be helped by someone before．C．The old lady was able to fit a spare tire herself．D．The waitress will probably help someone later．65．What's the best title for the passage？A．The Help of Strangers B．The Power of SmileC．The China of Love D．The Bill of KindnessAre you afraid of going to the dentist（牙医）？If so，you're not alone．These fears could just be in our heads，however．According to a recent survey by Martin Tickle，a professor at Manchester University in the UK，the pain isn't felt most of the time in dental surgeries（牙科手术）．In fact．among the 451 interviewed patients，75% reported no pain at all during their visits，including situations when they had their teeth pulled out．Could it be the sound of the drill（钻头）then？"I found that the sound of drilling can evoke deep worry in dental patients．Actually they don't have any pain．" Hiroyuki Karibe，a scientist at Nippon Dental University in Tokyo，told the Guardian．To find the reason why a drill might bring on a racing heart，Karibe divided the volunteers into low-fear and high-fear groups based on how much they feared a trip to the dentist．V olunteers were played the sound of a drill while their brain activities were watched by a machine．What Karibe found in the low-fear group was increased activity in the areas of the brain relative to auditory processing（听觉处理），which means，for these people，the sound of dental drills is no different from other sounds．In the high-fear group，however，the brain area that was activated（激活）was different．It was the area that carries out a number of duties，including learning，feelings and，most importantly，memory．This means that these volunteers not only heard the sound，but they remembered it-they made connections between the sound of a drill and the worry it produced in the past，causing their worry to return．Understanding how brains reply to the sounds of dentists ' drills could help scientists find ways to make patients more relaxed，according to Karibe，because patients who worry about going to the dentist might keep putting off their visits．But the best way is to keep your teeth healthy．根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑．66．How does the writer explain that the pain isn't felt most of the time in dental surgeries？A．By showing facts with numbers．B．By asking questions one by one．C．By giving examples group by group．D．By comparing results of patients．67．According to the fourth paragraph，what does the word "evoke" mean in Chinese？A．减轻B．引起C．显示D．阻止68．How did the sound of drilling produce different results to the volunteers in the study？A．It produced some worry in the volunteers in the low-fear groupB．For the low-fear group，it activated the brain area dealing with learning，feelings and memory C．For the high-fear group，it caused more activities in the brain area relative to auditory processing．D．It made people in the high-fear group remember their past uncomfortable memories69．What is the last paragraph mainly about？A．How the study might be useful．B．Some new ways to treat teethC．The proper way to treat dental patients．D．The importance of keeping our teeth healthy．70．What's the purpose of the passage？A．To show us different areas of fear in brains．B．To introduce us a recent survey by a scientist．C．To help us have less fear of a trip to the dentist．D．To make it clear that the sound of drilling is not terrible．五、情景交际（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑．A：Hello! This is Sam．71 ．B：This is Lucy speakingA：Lucy，shall we go for a walk along the beach？B：72 I'm busy now．A：73 ．B：I am making apple pies．A：Sounds nice! 74 ．B：Thank you．The pies will be ready in 20 minutes．Would you like to try some？A：75 Apple pies are my favourite，you know，I can't wait to eat them!B：Come now! It will be the right time when you arriveA：Great! See you soon!B：See you!第Ⅱ卷（共30分）六、综合填空（共5小题，共20分）（一）单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上．76．The singer is good at playing the （吉他）and making wonderful music．77．Bob and Jim have been good friends （自从）they joined the same tennis team．78．The cinema was half （空的）because the movie was so boring．79．Every time I want to give up，my parents always （鼓励）me to keep trying．80．We will hold a party to say goodbye to our teachers next （星期三）．（二）词形变换（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上．81．The two （factory）were moved outside the city last year．82．The higher we climbed，the （thin）the air became．83．In summer，it often rains （heavy）with strong wind in Southern China．84．Which is more （value）to you，health or wealth？85．In the playground，I threw the ball to her and she （catch）it（三）选词填空（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上．每个单词只能用一次，每空一词．As you may know，coral（珊瑚）is not a plant，but an animal．However，coral reefs（珊瑚礁）around the world are in 86 ．Here is a piece of bad news．Thailand will close one of its beaches to protect its coral 87 business activities for tourists．The beach is so famous that 88 of tourists put it on their wish lists．More than 5，000 visitors visit it a day．They arrive by boat．This does 89 harm to the coral reefs．Most of the coral has died．The beach will be closed between June and September to let the coral come 90 to life．Experts（专家）say that 80% of Thailand's coral reefs have been 91 ．Too many tourists 92 a lot of pollution to these beaches．An expert said the biggest problems were hotels by the beaches，boats，and plastic waste in the sea．He believed the 93 choice was to close the beaches forever．He said，"I hope the 94 can take steps to protect the coral reefs．At the same time，I also hope all of us should95 our best to protect the environment around us．"七、书面表达（10分）暑假将至，你校English Club 在社刊上发起了征文活动，题目为"My Plan for Summer Holiday"．请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文．写作要点：1．学习计划2．运动计划3．娱乐计划4．你的愿望写作要求：1．内容必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；2．语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；3．文中不得出现人名、校名以及透露个人信息的地名，否则不予评分；4．开头已给出，不计入总词数．My Plan for Summer HolidaySummer holiday is coming．参考答案与解析第Ⅰ卷（共90分）一、听力测试（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）【答案】略二、单项选择．（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答的字母标号涂黑．31．---Nice to meet you．---____________（）A．I'm fine．B．No problem．C．I don't agree．D．Nice to meet you too．【知识考点】情境对话．【思路分析】见到你很高兴．见到你也很高兴．【解题过程】A我好，B没问题，C我不同意，D见到你也很高兴；根据前句"见到你很高兴"可知，要回答"见到你很也高兴"，其它选项语意不通．故选：D．【总结归纳】考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．32．I usually have _______egg and some bread for breakfast．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【知识考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【思路分析】我早餐通常吃一个鸡蛋和一些面包．【解题过程】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"我早餐通常吃一个鸡蛋和一些面包．"可知，因"一个鸡蛋"，表泛指，"一个"用不定冠词，因egg是以元音音素开头的单词，因此空格用an，所以答案应是an．故选：B．【总结归纳】本题考查不定冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．33．Look！The woman over there is our teacher．She teaches _______English．（）A．us B．them C．her D．him【知识考点】人称代词．【思路分析】看！那边的那个女人是我们的老师．她教我们英语．【解题过程】根据The woman over there is our teacher结合选项可知句意：她教我们英语．故选：A．【总结归纳】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答34．In China，the color red is the ________of good luck．（）A．dream B．way C．symbol D．reason【知识考点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】在中国红色是好运的象征．【解题过程】dream梦想，way道路，办法，symbol象征，reason理由；根据句意"在中国红色是好运的象征"可知，要填"象征"，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．【总结归纳】考查名词词意辨析，要牢记名词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．35．---Why is Mike so popular in your class？---Because he always tells jokes．He is ________．（）A．humorous B．polite C．honest D．friendly【知识考点】形容词词义辨析．【思路分析】--为什么Mike在你的班里那么受欢迎？--因为他总是讲笑话．他是幽默的．【解题过程】humorous 幽默的；polite 有礼貌的；honest 诚实的；friendly 友好的；这四个词都是形容词；根据Because he always tells jokes，因为他总是讲笑话，我们可以推断他是幽默的，用humorous ，其它的词意思不符合．故选：A．【总结归纳】读懂句子的意思，会推断和比较哪个词更合适．36．John，please _________your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word．（）A．take away B．take up C．take off D．take out【知识考点】动词短语．【思路分析】约翰，请从书包里拿出你的字典，查一下这个新词．【解题过程】take away剥夺，拿开，take up开始从事，take off起飞，脱掉，take out拿出；根据句意"约翰，请从书包里拿出你的字典，查一下这个新词"可知，要填"拿出"，其它选项语意不通．故选：D．【总结归纳】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．37．--- I went to your office at 9：00 yesterday morning，but you were not in．---Sorry，I ________with the manager in the meeting room at that time．（）A．am talking B．was talking C．were talking D．have talked【知识考点】过去进行时．【思路分析】我昨天早上9点去了你的办公室，但你不在．对不起，当时我正在会议室和经理谈话．【解题过程】根据句意"对不起，当时我正在会议室和经理谈话"可知，要用过去进行时，其构成为was/ were doing，主语是I，用was．故选：B．【总结归纳】考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．38．---Must I hand in the homework right now？---___________ That's the rule．（）A．Yes，you can．B．No，you can't．C．Yes，you must D．No，you mustn't．【知识考点】一般疑问句．【思路分析】--我现在必须交作业吗？--是的，你必须交．那是规则．【解题过程】一般疑问句Must I…？肯定回答：Yes，you must．否定回答：No，you needn't，根据That's the rule可知用肯定回答故选：C．【总结归纳】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答39．---Look at my new dress．---Wow! _________beautiful it is!（）A．How B．How a C．What D．What a【知识考点】感叹句．【思路分析】--看我的新裙子．--哇！它多么漂亮啊！【解题过程】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据beautiful it is!可知句型结构为：How +形容词+主语+谓语动词！beautiful形容词，漂亮的，it主语，is谓语动词故选：A．【总结归纳】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答40．---Do you know_____________？---Yes，we'll take a bus there．（）A．When we will go the museum tomorrow．B．When will we go to the museum tomorrow．C．how we will go to the museum tomorrow．D．how will we go to the museum tomorrow．【知识考点】宾语从句．【思路分析】你知道我们明天将怎样去博物馆吗？是的．我们将要乘公共汽车去那里．【解题过程】宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除选项BD；结合后句句意"我们将要乘公共汽车去那里"可知，要问"你知道我们明天将怎样去博物馆吗"，选项A语意不通．故选：C．【总结归纳】宾语从句要用陈述语序，再根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑．When I was in middle school，I felt I was always letting people down．Once I brought my 41 Daisy to my home．I noticed that all my family members seemed to 42 Daisy better than me．I felt very 43 ．I even thought they didn't love me．I wondered whether they would miss me if I died some day．44 I told my mum，"Daisy is more patient than I have ever been．You must want her to be your daughter instead of me．"My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl，but 45 could replace（代替）me in the family．She said I was the only person who could fill my role．She made me realize that even if I made 46 ，I was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced．From then on，I tried to 47 out who I was and what made me special．I look at 48 in a new way．Then I started to be positive（积极的）towards my life，and I was happy about who I 49 was．I came to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace me．Each of us holds a special place in the world．You are special，no matter what others say or what you may think．So 50 that you will be replaced．You can't be．41．A．daughter B．son C．friend D．uncle42．A．like B．know C．understand D．learn43．A．lucky B．sad C．bored D．glad44．A．But B．So C．Though D．Whether45．A．anybody B．somebody C．everybody D．nobody46．A．mistakes B．faces C．wishes D．decisions47．A．put B．find C．look D．clear48．A．itself B．herself C．himself D．myself49．A．nearly B．hardly C．really D．almost50．A．forget B．worry C．consider D．think【知识考点】记叙文．【思路分析】文章通过一个小故事，明白了"我就是我，谁也无可取代"，不论别人说什么或做什么，自己都要勇敢地做自己．【解题过程】41．C 考查名词辨析．A女儿；B儿子；C朋友；D叔叔；根据下文Daisy is more patient than I have ever been．You must want her to be your daughter instead of me．"黛西比我更耐心，你一定要她代替我做你的女儿．可知Daisy应该是作者的朋友，故答案是C．42．A 考查动词辨析．A喜欢；B知道；C理解；D学习；根据I noticed that all my family members seemed to （42）Daisy better than me．我注意到我的家人似乎都更比我更喜欢黛西，故答案是A．43．B 考查形容词辨析．A幸运的；B伤心的；C无聊的；D高兴的；根据上文及下句I even thoughtthey didn't love me我甚至以为他们不爱我，应该很伤心，故答案是B．44．D 考查连词辨析．A但是；B所以；C虽然；D是否；根据I wondered whether they would miss me if I died some day．（44）I told my mum我不知道有一天我死了他们是否会想念我．（4）我告诉我妈妈，因果关系，故答案是D．45．D 考查代词辨析．A任何人，用于否定句或问句；B某人；C所有人；D没有人；根据My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl，but （45）could replace（代替）me in the family我妈妈解释说黛西是一个可爱的女孩，但（5）可以代替我在家里，应该是无人能代替，故答案是D．46．A 考查名词辨析．A错误；B脸；C愿望；D决定；根据She made me realize that even if I made （46），I was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced．她让我意识到，即使我做了（6），我也是这个家庭中一个至爱的成员，永远不会被取代．应该是犯错误，故答案是A．47．B 考查动词短语辨析．A放；B发现；C看；D清楚；根据From then on，I tried to （47）out who I was and what made me special，从那时起，我试着找出我是谁，是什么让我与众不同．find out 找出，查明，故答案是B．48．D 考查代词辨析．A它自己；B她自己；C他自己；D我自己；根据I look at （48）in a new way 这里应该是用一种新方式看我自己，故答案是D．49．C 考查副词辨析．A几乎，B几乎不；C真的；D几乎；根据Then I started to be positive（积极的）towards my life，and I was happy about who I（49）was然后我开始积极地对待自己的生活，我为自己，应该是真的是谁而感到高兴，故答案是C．50．A 考查动词辨析．A忘记；B担心；C考虑；D想；根据So （50）that you will be replaced．You can't be结合全文，这里应该是所以忘了你会被替换，你不可能被替换，故答案是A．【总结归纳】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。
2019年广西中考语文真题试卷附答案
2019年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平考试语文（考试时间：150分钟满分：120分）注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效；考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题共30分）本卷共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。
每小题都给出A、B、C、D四个选项，其中只有一个正确。
请考生用2B铅笔在答题卡上将选定的答案标号涂黑。
一、积累与运用（每小题2分，共16分）1.下列加点字注音有误的一项是A.晶．莹（yíng）和蔼．（ǎi）教学相长．（zhǎng）B.端．详（duān）别墅．（yě）与日俱．增（jù）C.轻捷．（jié）筹．划（chóu）不蔓．不枝（màn）D.诧．异（chà）醒悟．（wù）繁花嫩．叶（nèn）2.下列词语中没有错别字的一项是A.星宿谨慎波澜不惊B.喧哗纯萃门庭若市C.格局菜畦无可耐何D.潮讯倜傥郑重其事3.下列加点成语运用有误的一项是A.在亚洲艺术作品展上，中国画家的作品创意独特，见异思迁．．．．，受到专家一致好评。
B.亚洲文明为世界文明发展史书写了浓墨重彩．．．．的篇章，人类文明因亚洲而更加绚烂多姿。
C.纪录片《超级工程》中的工匠们，无不对技术精益求精．．．．，其精神令观众深受感动。
D.网络直播规则的建立和实施，需要经历一个过程，不可操之过急．．．．，也不宜“一刀切”。
4.下列句子没有语病的一项是A.能否更加有效地推动校园扫黑除恶工作，是实现平安校园的重要前提和保障。
B.我们应提倡全民阅读，因为阅读是每一个公民应该享受并受到保护的最基本的。
C.运载火箭海上成功发射，探询了我国海上发射管理模式，验证了海上发射能力。
D.地铁3号线6月6日试运营，标志着南宁市正式迈入站城一体化的3.0时代。
5.下列情境中语言表达得体的一项是晚上，妈妈辅导弟弟做作业，弟弟总是做错，妈妈很生气，弟弟也委屈地哭了。
2019年广西高考英语试题(word版)和答案详细解析
第一伍分听力（共两节，满分为分）做题时.先宵答案标在试卷匕・承白内容结束后，你将力和分仲的时阿格试写上的答案林流到答以1卜・第一V 《共5小题；每小题1・5分，满分73分,听下面5股时话.侍以对话K；石一个小卷，从心中所蛤的A、B、C三个选国中选出最什认，心听完停仪对话后,你・右10♦«♦的时间未因裨有关小题如傅波下小题・用理时话仅读一逢・例：How much - the shut?A £19.15. 答案是C・B £918.C.£9.I5.I. Where does the conwrtation probably take place? K： BA. In a library.2. How doe« the wonum fed now,A Relaxed.3. Hnw miicli will thr man pay?A S204W hul doo the man tell Jane to do? A PasQmc hi，appointmem. 5W hy wnukl David quit Ins job?A. To go back to school. B In abookstone.C In aclassroam.CTired.答：CB. W). C SIOO答；A B Meet Mr Douglas. C Return at 3o'clock. 答，C n To tun hi，own firm C.To work for hisfriend第二V《共”小《h每小质I，分.满分22・5分）Vr FSsft*tiAMn.，砰时话或独门后"几个小!《•从密中所结的A、B、C一个说度中选出疑仲选”. 助忖氏对语阂独1t llm你将有时间阀速各个小BL每小题5秒钟,听完无,各小国将绘出5聆钟的作答”问・司及时■戒发白it所遮.%第6段材K, M翔笫6. 7M.6. Whai doc I he num want (he woman todo? A Cheek the cupboard. B Ckm the halcony7.W hat is the pn)Ubk rdaticmtiip between the KprAkm?A. I (unbend and wife.B. Employer and employee 听第7段MH.回答制85H01L«： C C Buy an umbrella.答：A C. Shop assiftant and customer.8.Where ihd the woman go - the weekend?A. Tbe city centreB. TW Ibresl park.9.Huq did (lie num tpend hi，“vckcniPA. Packing lor a moveB. Going out wilh Jenny10.What will (he winnan do for the man?A. Take Henry to hospitai.B. Stay with hit kid %第8段M，3回答第II至13题.11.What is Mr. Sloec doit^acw?A. Eating lunch. B」iavi” a mcctinf.12.Why does tKe man want to tee Mr Slone，A. To discu・ a program.B. To inakc a travel plan.13.W hen will the man meet Mr. Stone thii irtemium? C. The man、home.X： A C 14Miking for a new hou«e.W： C C. Look after htspet.A. Al 1<N). B At 3:)0.助第9段村料.M答0M至16HL14.What arc the speakers Ulking about?A. A company.B. An interview.15.Who is Monica Stanstteld?A. A junior ipcciahsLB. A department zycr16.When will the man hcu fnjiu the woman?A. On Tuesday.B. (>nWednesday.C. WThm・ diaryW： AC. To Mk for ikk leave«| cC. At 3:45智।CC. A job offer.ffi BC. A talcs auwtuiu«> AC. On numday19 —20所第10段材料.回答第17至20虺.17. Whm did John Ejoy doing in his diiklh<xrf >A. Touring France. B- Playing outdoors. 18. What did John do after he moved to the US?A. lie did busincM. B He studied biology.19. Why did John go hunting?A. For food. B Foe pleararc 20 What ts the subject of John's workt?A. American birds.B Natural sccnay.第二部分 冽读理解《共两节，港分40分） 第一节（大15小每小愿2分•满分30分）闽读卜例10文.从15幽所给的A. H 、C 和D 两个式用I 中，选出显例项.OPIININGS AND PREVILWSAnim^h Out of Pap€rYolo! Productions and the Great Gnffon ptrsent (be play by Rajiv Jutepk m which an origaini (折盘东)artitt invites a lecoage talem and has leachei intu bcr uudio. Merri Milwc daccts. In previews. Opens Feb. 12. (West Park Presby terian Church, )65 W. 86<h St. 2l2-«6«4444 )Helen Minm Man in (he play by Pder Moqjjm, aboui Quevn Eli/jlwih II of the UK aixl her pci vase rKCtingt wirti iwclvc Prune Mifiittem in (he course of aixty year* Stephen Dnldry direct* Alio stiimny Dy Inn Biker mid Judith Ivey Prrvicwi begin Feb 14 (Schocnldd. 236 W 451h St. 2I2-23WOO )HBmihonLinAlHmid Mirandi wrote thix mu%Kal Jxnit Alexander Hamilton, in witch the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story Thomas Kail directs. In prcxicws Opens Feb 17 (Public, 42J Lafayette St. 2I2-967-7555.)On 痴 CfMwyKristin Chenuweth and Peter Gallaglier Mar in the rnuucal comedy by licit) Cocmlai and Adolph (hccn. abciut a Ikoadmiy pnufucer who tries lo win a movie stoi I love during a crosa-cotntry train journey. Scott Hhs dinxB. for Roundabout Theatre Company. Previews bepn Feb 12. (American Airlines HeAtre. 227 W. 42nd St 212-719-1300.)21. What is the play by Rajiv Joseph ptvbably mg .A. A type of art. .BA teenager s studio.C. A great teacher.D. A gnxip uf aiiimak22. Who 0 the director of The Auikem^lA. Hdcn Moren. B Peter Moq(an. C. Dylan Bakr.D. Stephen Dtldty23. Winch play will you go to if you arc interested in Amen am history?A Animals Oyf of Paper. B. The Audience.C. //ami/km.D. On the TVvE/W Centitry.Fur Western designer, China and ndi cultme hive long been an itispiration ibr Western creative *lt*s no secret that China has always been a source (火源)of inspiratKm for desigjictV lays Amanda Hill chief creative officer at A ♦ E Networks, a global media company and home to some of the biggest fashion答：C CPainting pictures.答1AC. He worked on a farm.答，BC For money.答，A2. Family life.答，A答：D 答，C(时0) shows.Earlier this year, the China Ihrough A looking Glass exhibition m New York cxhibilcd 140 pieces of Chbia-inspired fashionable clotiung alongside Chinese works of aru with the aim of cxplonng the influence vf Chinese21nolhctic ,(兵号)oa Western fashion and how Oiira has fueled the b%hi(Miable imasiMion for centimes. The exhibition had record attcndiincc. showing that there i « hy inirrnt in Chincv influence*€hin » is impastiblc u » ovtflook," w” Hill *(1imcsc modelt are the fees of beamy and fmhicxi campaijens that Hrll dreamt io women all over the wndd. which means Chwicse women arc not jusl CTmwmcn of fashion they arc central Io in movement ** Of ance. not onty arc kKtey's u)p Wesicni designa^ being intl*>cnccd by C HUI MMIK of the bctU desi £ners of cotitonponiry taihimi aie tlicnisdvcs Chincic -Vera Wunjt Alcandcr Wang. Jown Wu ire taktnK on (M II IAIK >. AK M /. M/Mi Jacobs nnd baiting them hamh down in deMgn and wlcs.Madds Hill.For Hill, il h impmsiblc not to talk nbout China as the leading player vhen discussing fathion. *H'hcmx\ ftnxx » <k «icncr> ore (liincse. no are the models and so an? the consumers* the says ，不ina M no kmgjg another market; in imn> senses it has become the market If you talk about fachioa today, you « talking aboct ("hina - its mikjcnoau its direction, its bnnlhtiikmg cloches, and how young desifncn nnd models arc finally acknowledging that m many ways.*24. Wh «t owi we learn about the exhibition in New York?A. Yoimg Models Sell mg IXeams to the WucldB. A Chinese Ait ExhibiHon Held in New YorkC. IXflercnccsBetween H IN B CW and Wcslcro AcMhctiai D (Chinese Culture Fueling IntcmatKmal Fashion TrendsBefore (be 1830t. nuist newspapers were sold thnwigh annual suh!cn[<tM)iu in America, usually S8 to S10 a year. Today $8 or $)0 seems a wiall amount of money, but at that lime these amounts were toftnd&ng to moat citizem Accordiagly, newspapers wen ： read almost only by nch people m politics or he tnuin. In addition, mini neu&fuprn had little m them that would appeal lo • mass audience. Tliey wrtc dull and vmally Cucbiddiii^ But the ruvdulian thnt wm taking pUce in the 1830s would change ill thatThe trend, tba. WM toward the -penny pepcr** - a term retening lo papers made widely available to the public. It mcMt any incipcnsivc newspapct. perhaps more importantly it meant neixpcn that could be bought in single copio on the street.This doclopmcnt did not take place overnight It had bcm powlle (but nut cuy) to buy single copies of new&pepcn before 1X30, bm ihe urnally mc>rn the reader had to go <kmt lo the priBlcr'a otlkc to purchase a copy. Street &a)ei were al most unknown. I lewder, within a tew yean, street sales of newspapers would be c<xnmonpl «uc ・ caslcm cilice. Al g tl>c price of single copies was seldom a penny muall? two or tlirrt Eiti WM charged and wine of tbc older 231 known papers charged five or MX ccnti Rut the phrase “penny pprf" ought the public 、fiincy. and 9000 there would be papers that did indeed sell fbt only i* pennyThis new irrod of raew «|>apen fix "the man on the itrccf* did E bepn well Some of the ciirfy vciHurci (企业) were mmiediMc lailurcs. PuNishen already in busmeis. people who wm ovnem of RKCCW I U I papers, lud littleicutc io change the traditioa. It took ■ few youthlUI and danng hmineumcn lu^ct the ball rulliiig.28. Which of die follow tag best describes new^Mpcr^ m Amaka before the 1830B ?S • BC Ifxxpcniuvc. D. Confidcnttol答，CB They would (iatuppeai from cilici D They could rc^im public Irunl香，RA. It promoud the sales ofartworksB. It attracted a larye numbet of visitor%. D. h aimed to intn>hx:c Ch- tmxlds. 25. Whit doeti Hill «s «y ab<Mit Chinese women?A. They air setting ihe fWtion. C. They admire super models. H. Phey start many fashion campaigns D. fhey do busmesw allover the world 26. What do the underlined words '^taking co* in paragraph 4 mean 9A. learning fromB. looking down orC. working withD. competingagairsl27. What be a wiuhle title for the text? 布AS ： D«： DA. AaMfcmic.R. UnMlradive29. What did >tnxl sales mean io newspapers?A. They would be paced higher.2230. Who were the ncwnfMipem of the new trend UtHctcd at?A. Local pohticam.B. Common pcoMe.C. Young publi^cnD. Rich businesmen31. Whai can wc say about the birth of the penny popcr?A. Il wiiw a difTkult proceu.B. Il WM a temporary MiccevsC. h WM a robbery of the poorD. h wai a disat er for phntenMonkeys icon to have a way with numbers.A 【cm of rruearvhci% iniwwd thrw RhrMis mmkeyH io »*(wiate 26 dearly dinenml symbols d*怵of nimihers and selective letters uith 0-25 drops of water or juice as a rewind. Tie revearvhers then tested how the monkeys combined - or added - the symbols to get the rewardHere's how HdMVAfd Medical School scientist Margaret LivingMone. who led the leain, described the experinienl In their cages the monkeys were provided with touch screens. On one part ofthc scrcau a symbol would appear, and on the o(ber side two symbols iruxle a circle were ihown. Foe example, the number 7 would flash on one side of the setven and the other end would have 9 and 8. If the monkeys touched the left side of Ibe s «^ccn they would be remanded with seen drops of water or jmee; if they wtsii Ibr the circle, they would be rvuwied with the sum of the numbers 17 tn this example.After ninmng hundreds of teits. the rcscarcltcrs noted Ihat the monkeys would go tor the higher values more than half (he time, indicating that (hey wvrv pertbrming 2 ctikubliim, not jE m^norving the value of each cunibinoon.When the leinn eomined the muhs of die experiment more clmcly. llicy naked thit the inonkey* tefwied to undcrcstimnlc (低件)• mim com|>arcd with • single lymbol when the two ww ckm m vahic wmclimcs choosmjt. for cviniplc. a 13 84T (he sum of * and 6. The underctfinwoon WM vystcfnaiic: When add Mig two numbeg the monkeys nlwap pud mtmlion to (he Inrjcr of (he (wo. .md ihcn added only - friciioi (小部分)of the wwlkr number lo H.**This indicates tlwt there is a ccttain way quantity is represented in tbeir brains,'* Dr Livingstono uys. in this ctpcnnient whai (hcy're doing is paying more ancndon lo the big number than the little one ” 32. Whit did the rrscarchcn do to the monkeys before testing them? «：A. They fed them.B. They named tim. C They trained them.D. They measured them.33. How did the monkeys get their reward in ihe experiment? 答♦ BA. By drawing a circle.B. By touching a screen. C By watching videos. D. By mixing two dnnks. 34. What did LWingMoneX learn Atxl about the nx>nkey «? 答：AA. They 811kl pedern beuc addition.B. They coulil uidcnoiid simple wo&C. Ihey could memortze rnimben easily.D. They coaid hold their attention for long35. In which section of 1 mspipcr may tliii text jq)pcM? 答，DA. bmertammentB. Hcakh.C. Education.D. Science.酬 节（共5小Bh 得小建2分.满分10分）帽照如文内宾.从加文后的选项中选出位填入中门处的般什地“L 通项中力网里力多余通项.* -17 Xi_ Questions about sublet content arc generally ^ekoned Before asking queMions about the course design, read die sylhbus (ft 学 A#4) and learning management system mfomution to be sure the answer isn't hiding in plain sight■ Participate m discussion fonnns (论坛工 blogs and other open-ended ibnims for dialogue. 38 A Besure to stay on topic and not offer irrelevant mformation. Make a point, and make it safe far ethers to do the same.D M *U■ I)on*t share personal infunnation or stories. Professors arc no< tn med nurses financial aid expertsor youT best thaids. If you arc in need of a dcadliBe extension, simply explain the lituatian to the prufeswr. 39 cK ： H布AIn an online U U»B, dcvclupng healthy |Nrttmn uf conuiiuniuitivn with piufciMir> in very impuftiiHi. 36 I? While I have only luted two of c*ch. there arc obvknisly many other situa xms thnt can arise. Students should be able to extend the logic (iZIH)ofc«ch lo their pankular ciwumsiince.Do、23• Ikm'l openly expt— annoyance at a professor or class. 40 i When a studevil MtaAt a professor on the uxial nwda, the language itwd actually says more about the student. If then ix truly a cooccm about a prvfcMor i professionalism or ability, be sure to use online course cvaluatiiww to calmly oflfef your cutnmcnU.A.Ihat's whai they arc forB.Turn to an online inHtracioc for help.C.If more in format ion is needed, they will askD Remember that online protesson get a lot of enuiklow arc some cummon do s and Ain'ti fur online lorocrsF.Everyone has taken a fx)i-sogrcat C U M one time or anotlier.G Ask questions, but make sure they arc thoughtful quMiom.第三AB分帚含知现运用(共两节•满分”分》斯 ' (共20小世；得小J8I，分・*分30分)阅读卜曲如从如文后各数所蛤的A、H,a>。
2019年广西公务员考试行测申论真题及答案
2019年广西公务员考试《行测》真题第一部分常识判断1、党的十九大提出我国“两个一百年”奋斗目标的实现，分二〇二〇年到二〇三五年、二〇三五年到本世纪中叶两个阶段来安排，下列属于二〇二〇年到二〇三五年这一阶段要实现的奋斗目标是：A.全体人民共同富裕基本实现B.实现国家治理体系和治理能力现代化C.成为综合国力和国际影响力领先的国家D.法治国家、法治政府、法治社会基本建成2、农业农村农民问题是关系国计民生的根本性问题，必须始终把解决好“三农”问题作为全党工作重中之重。
要坚持农业农村优先发展，按照产业兴旺、（）、乡风文明、治理有效、（）的总要求，建立健全城乡融合发展体制机制和政策体系，加快推进农业农村现代化。
依次填入括号正确的是：A.乡村整洁人民幸福B.乡居整洁乡里和谐C.生态绿色设施现代D.生态宜居生活富裕3、下列关于我国脱贫攻坚工作说法准确的是：A.强化行政一把手负总责的责任制B.坚持先扶志，再扶智，后扶技的顺序C.坚持中央统筹省负总责县乡抓落实的工作机制D.动员全党全国全社会力量，坚持精准扶贫，精准脱贫4、我国举办2022年北京冬奥会的理念是：A.环保、公平、竞争、和谐B.绿色、共享、开放、廉洁C.生态、温暖、公平、实用D.共享、友好、竞争、绿色5、下列最有可能不会受到治安管理处罚的是：A.两人酒后打架斗殴，但均未受伤，酒醒后双方愿意和解B.房东发现房客在出租房内开赌场却不告知管理部门，反而提醒房客小心点C.小明饲养了一只属于禁养犬只的大型犬，该犬性格温和从不咬人，民警多次提醒，小明仍然坚持饲养D.在某足球比赛中，球迷不满“黑哨”，扔啤酒罐砸向裁判，但力度较轻，裁判未受伤6、下列关于世界历史的说法正确的是：A.“尼德兰革命”是世界上最早成功的资产阶级革命B.阿拉伯数字由古罗马人发明，经阿拉伯人传入亚洲C.印度是亚洲耕地面积最大的国家，其境内有阿拉伯河、恒河流经D.文艺复兴起源于英国，后扩展到西欧各国，与宗教改革、启蒙运动并称为西欧近代三大思想解放运动7、下列关于金融常识的说法正确的是：A.未经相关主管机关批准，出版物不得使用人民币图样B.人民币由中国人民银行负责设计发行，其主币单位为元、角C.一般情况下，本币汇率上升能起到促进出口、抑制进口的作用D.我国古代先后出现了贝币、开元通宝、五铢钱、交子等流通货币8、下列对各种现象的原理解释错误的是：A.百炼成钢——铁中的碳和氧气经高温反应生成二氧化碳，其含碳量降低B.雨后彩虹——阳光射到空中接近球形的水滴，造成散射及干涉C.热胀冷缩——分子空隙随温度升高而变大，随温度降低而缩小D.煽风点火——扇动扇子使空气流通，为火焰燃烧补充氧气9、下列说法正确的是：A.甲亢症患者应多食用富含碘元素的食物B.一般情况下，将水煮沸能起到软化作用C.声呐利用次声波定位物体位置，探测水的深度D.洗洁精利用表面活性剂将油污溶解成水的原理去污10、下列关于盐的说法错误的是：A.生活中的低钠盐加入了一定比例的氰化钾，其咸味较淡B.盐又称“百味之王”，是咸味的载体，具有去腥增鲜之用C.人体如果摄入过多的盐份，容易产生高血压、水肿等问题D.按来源及开采方式分类，盐可分为：井盐、海盐、湖盐等第二部分言语理解与表达11、这一事件再次敲响警钟：旅游有风险，安全意识不能______。
《精品》2019年广西北部湾中考语文试题(word版,含答案)
2019年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平考试语文（考试时间：150分钟满分：120分）注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效；考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题共30分）本卷共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。
每小题都给出A、B、C、D四个选项，其中只有一个正确。
请考生用2B铅笔在答题卡上将选定的答案标号涂黑。
一、积累与运用（每小题2分，共16分）1.下列加点字注音有误的一项是A.晶．莹（yíng）和蔼．（ǎi）教学相长．（zhǎng）B.端．详（duān）别墅．（yě）与日俱．增（jù）C.轻捷．（jié）筹．划（chóu）不蔓．不枝（màn）D.诧．异（chà）醒悟．（wù）繁花嫩．叶（nèn）2.下列词语中没有错别字的一项是A.星宿谨慎波澜不惊B.喧哗纯萃门庭若市C.格局菜畦无可耐何D.潮讯倜傥郑重其事3.下列加点成语运用有误的一项是A.在亚洲艺术作品展上，中国画家的作品创意独特，见异思迁．．．．，受到专家一致好评。
B.亚洲文明为世界文明发展史书写了浓墨重彩．．．．的篇章，人类文明因亚洲而更加绚烂多姿。
C.纪录片《超级工程》中的工匠们，无不对技术精益求精．．．．，其精神令观众深受感动。
D.网络直播规则的建立和实施，需要经历一个过程，不可操之过急．．．．，也不宜“一刀切”。
4.下列句子没有语病的一项是A.能否更加有效地推动校园扫黑除恶工作，是实现平安校园的重要前提和保障。
B.我们应提倡全民阅读，因为阅读是每一个公民应该享受并受到保护的最基本的。
C.运载火箭海上成功发射，探询了我国海上发射管理模式，验证了海上发射能力。
D.地铁3号线6月6日试运营，标志着南宁市正式迈入站城一体化的3.0时代。
5.下列情境中语言表达得体的一项是晚上，妈妈辅导弟弟做作业，弟弟总是做错，妈妈很生气，弟弟也委屈地哭了。
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第一部分专题六
1．(2019 北·部湾经济区 )下列关于文学名著表述有误的一项是 ( A )
A．在《骆驼祥子》中，“他只是个有时候教点书，有时候也做些别的事的
一个中等人物他的家庭是沙漠中的一个小绿洲”，这里的“他”就是被祥子
看成圣贤的刘四爷。
B．真假孙悟空都神通广大，沙僧、菩萨、玉帝、唐僧、地藏等均不能辨出
真假，直至来到如来佛祖面前，被佛祖轻而易举判出真假。
真悟空打死假悟空，
师徒团聚。
C．格列佛在慧骃国遇到很有理性、观察敏锐而且判断正确的慧骃马，对它
顶礼膜拜，学它走路，模仿它说话的腔调。
当慧骃马要求他离开时，格列佛非常
悲伤。
D．水浒英雄各有绰号，有些绰号鲜明地概括出人物的特征，如“豹子头”，突出林冲“生的豹头环眼，燕颔虎须”；“神行太保”则突出戴宗能“程途八百
里，朝去暮还来”。
2．(2019 百·色 )阅读下面的文段，按要求作答。
“简，安静点，别这么挣扎，像个在绝望中撕碎自己羽毛的疯狂的野鸟似的。
”
“我不是鸟，没有罗网捕捉我；我是个有独立意志的自由人，我现在就要运用我的独立意志离开你。
”
我再做了一次努力就自由了，我笔直地站在他面前。
“你的意志将决定你的命运，”他说，“我把我的手、我的心和我的一切财
产的分享权都奉献给你。
”
“你在演一出滑稽戏，我看了只会发笑。
”
“我要你一辈子都在我的身边——做我的第二个自己和最好的人间伴侣。
”
“对于那种命运，你已经做出了你的选择，那就得遵守。
”
(1)以上文段出自英国作家夏洛蒂·勃朗特的小说《简·爱》，这里是女主人公简·爱与男主人公罗切斯特的对话。
(2)简·爱的人生追求由哪两个基本“旋律”构成？
①富于激情 (幻想、反抗、坚持不懈)
②对人间自由幸福的渴念(对更高精神境界的追求 )
3．(2019 ·州梧 )下列对名著内容表述不正确的一项是( D )
A．唐僧师徒四人行至五庄观，孙悟空、猪八戒、沙和尚各自偷吃了一个人
参果，猪八戒囫囵吞咽下肚，不知是啥滋味，于是央求悟空再去给他摘。
B．“万千的天使，要起来歌颂小孩子；小孩子！他那细小的身躯里，含着
伟大的灵魂。
”此诗出自冰心的《繁星》，歌颂的是一个充满童真的世界。
C．保尔在身体残疾、双目失明的情况下，以文学作为继续战斗的武器，靠
顽强的毅力创作《暴风雨所诞生的》。
D．林冲武艺高强，是京城禁军教头，他误入白虎堂，被陷害充军，后来在
鲁智深的引荐下，雪夜上梁山，成为梁山第一等好汉。
4．(2019 贺·州 )名著阅读。
(1)她穿着新的蓝布衫回来了，一见面，就将一包书递给我，高兴地说道：
“ 哥儿，有画儿的‘三哼经’，我给你买来了！”
这四本书，乃是我最初得到，最为心爱的宝书。
以上文字选自回忆性散文集《朝花夕拾》(作品名 )。
(2)他吻了她，喉咙里有一种哽咽的感觉，却装出很有信心能找到搜寻的人
或者找到出洞的路的样子，然后，他手拿着风筝线，手脚并用地在一条通道里往前爬，饥饿使他备受煎熬，而大限将临的预感则使他心如刀割。
这段话描写的他是汤姆，出自作品《汤姆·索亚历险记》。
5．(2019 ·州柳 )下列有关文学名著的表述，有错误的一项是 ( B )
A．在《格列佛游记》中描述的小人国里，如果重要职位出缺，候补人员就
会通过绳上跳舞比赛来决定谁接任这个官职。
B．《水浒传》中智取生辰纲的关键在于下蒙汗药的时间和方式，宋江等好
汉诱使杨志上钩而全然不露痕迹，体现了宋江的足智多谋。
C．《汤姆·索亚历险记》中的印第安人乔最后死在山洞里。
汤姆和哈克
挖出海盗埋在山洞的金银并分了那一大箱金子，汤姆和哈克都成了富人。
D．“人的一生应当这样度过：当他回首往事的时候，他不会因为虚度年华
而悔恨，也不会因为碌碌无为而羞愧”这是《钢铁是怎样炼成的》主人公保
尔一生恪守的人生原则。
6．(2019 ·玉林 )下面依次对《三国演义》《水浒传》《西游记》《红楼梦》的表述，无误的一项是 ( C )
A．一生谨慎的诸葛亮足智多谋，在与东吴的交锋中三气“雄姿英发”的大
都督周公瑾：一气让周郎“赔了夫人又折兵”，二气让东吴丢了南郡和荆州，三气则使周瑜仰天长叹“既生瑜，何生亮！”连叫数声而亡。
B．巾帼不让须眉。
梁山泊一百零八位英雄中有四位女性，按座次先后分别
是：矮脚虎王英的妻子、武艺高强的一丈青扈三娘，侠义敢为、开酒店的母大虫
顾大嫂，同样曾开酒店的母夜叉孙二娘和一枝花蔡庆。
C．在西天取经路上，唐三藏先来到西梁女国，被貌赛西施的女国王相中招亲，后到天竺国，被假冒天竺国公主的玉兔妖精将绣球抛在头上欲招为配偶。
唐僧不为烟花所动，不向妖邪屈服，不忘初心，排除干扰，矢志西行取经。
D．大观园内成立过两个诗社：第一个名为“桃花社”，社设稻香村，李纨
任社长；第二个名为“海棠社”，社设潇湘馆，林黛玉任社主。
园中女儿两度欢聚，先写诗，后作词，各展才情，共赏佳作，高雅地快乐着。