新视野大学英语2Unit2SectionB
新视野大学英语第三版第二单元sectionB课件
2. Career Advancement: a college degree may give you an edge over other job applicants or, at least, keep you competitive with them.
Background information
2. What do you know about the higher education in the USA?
Tips
College in the United States includes a variety of institutions of higher education. Public universities, private universities, liberal arts colleges, and community colleges all have a significant role in higher education in the United States. Strong research and funding have helped elevate U.S. colleges and universities among the world’s most prestigious, making them particularly attractive to international students, professors and researchers in the pursuit of academic excellence.
新视野大学英语第二版第二册课文翻译unit2-sectionb
Unit 2Section BThe Standard for Olympic ExcellenceThe Olympics remains the most pure example of competition for the sake of competition itself. Athletes sacrifice their careers and bodies risking injury, defeat and complete failure to compete for nothing more than honor for their country and themselves. To achieve such honor, one must both perform at his or her event's highest level and act as a role model on the world's biggest stage. And so, while it must be admitted that performance-enhancing drugs are exploited to offer advantage to some Olympic athletes, those who do so never receive the only true reward the Olympics has to offer: honor. And, they never experience the glory of winning through the virtues of hard work and determination.The greatest track and field Olympian of all time, Carl Lewis, exemplified the Olympic spirit. He did so, not simply through his gold medal performances—Lewis won nine gold medals in four different events and held world records in the 100-meter dash and the long jump—but also through his competitive nature and his ability to win and compete in every Olympics from 1984 to 1996; he would have also competed in 1980 if the United States had not refused to take part. With speed, consistency, integrity and above all desire, Lewis defied not only the stopwatch but also the march of time. He demanded nothing less than the best from himself and achieved the best, not with drugs, but with unmatched discipline and commitment to training.Surprisingly, young Carl Lewis was encouraged to pursue music lessons rather than track by his parents. But, he would not hear of it, and stuck a strip of tape on the ground to mark the distance for the world record and began to jump toward it with singular determination. His father commented, "Some kids want to be a fireman one day, a movie star the next. Carl set his mind on track and that was it. He said he wanted to be the best, period." His years of practice and quiet self-confidence set the stage for a phenomenal Olympic track and field career.In 1985, however, a cloud appeared on Carl Lewis' horizons: Canadian sprinter Ben Johnson, who began to beat Lewis consistently in the 100-meter dash. Lewis arrived at the 1988 Olympic Games in Seoul confident, but even observers who knew very little about the race expected Johnson would win. The world watched and waited anxiously to find out who was "the fastest man on Earth". All of the cameras focused on Lewis and Johnson as the runners took their marks in the final heat. The crack of the starter's pistol sounded and the racers burst from the line. The crowd was used to Lewis trailing for the first half of the race—he just had a different style—and then finishing strong with his long stride to win. So, they held their breath as they watched Johnson build an early lead with his explosive start wondering if Lewis' strong finish would be enough to overcome him. As the runners approached the finish line, Lewis was gaining fast, but alas, his personal best time of 9.92 seconds was not enough to beat Johnson who ran a world record time of 9.79 seconds. Johnson was called "the fastest human being ever", and Lewis, it appeared, would be competing for second place in future races. Two days later, however, Johnson was stripped of his gold medal and sent packing by the International Olympic Committee when his post-race drug test indicated steroid use. The gold medal was given to Lewis instead, yet many --------------------------精品文档，可以编辑修改，等待你的下载，管理，教育文档----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------did not see his conquest as a real victory, and he became swept up in the apparent blanket condemnation of the sport. Worse, a former opponent charged Lewis with steroid use. Lewis firmly denied the charges and countered by proving before a judge that the magazine that had published the stories did so without foundation to their claims. He also participated in drug test after drug test to prove he was clean. An opponent of steroid use, Lewis was never linked to drug use by anything but rumor.It would take the formula of Lewis' further commitment to the sport and his love for competition to lift some of the suspicion from track events and stop the erosion of support that the Olympics began to suffer after Seoul. With his continued hard work and honest participation in sprinting and the long jump, he proved to the world that the Olympic spirit was not dead. And in 1992, Lewis competed in his third Olympics winning two more gold medals in the long jump and 4×100 meter relay with a reception from the public that was fit for a king.The amazing Carl Lewis had demonstrated that he was unlike any athlete who had ever lived, not by simply winning, but by winning honestly, loving to compete and working the hardest for the longest time. His love for the games truly set a new standard for Olympic excellence. (Words: 835)--------------------------精品文档，可以编辑修改，等待你的下载，管理，教育文档----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------。
新视野大学英语2电子版书及课文翻译
UNIT 2 TEXT A
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UNIT 3 TEXT A
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UNIT 41 TEXT A
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UNIT 7 TEXT A
新视野大学英语(第三版)
读写教程_第2册答案&课文翻译Unit1-Unit8
UNIT1
Section A
UNIT1 Section B
UNIT2Section A
Reading Comprehension
UNIT2Section B
UNIT3Section A
UNIT3Section B
UNIT4Section A
3. sharing the cost of a meal in a restaurant ( para.7)
4. a tight and uncomfortable feeling because of nervousness (para.12)
UNIT5Section A
Ex.3
UNIT5Section B
UNIT 7 TEXT B
UNIT1
Section A
Ex.1 Understanding the text
UNIT1Section B
UNIT2Section A
Reading Comprehension
UNIT2Section B
UNIT3Section A
UNIT3Section B
UNIT4Section A
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册Unit2课文及翻译
U2 AA child's clutter awaits an adult's return儿时百宝箱老大归家梦I watch her back her new truck out of the driveway. The vehicle is too large, too expensive. She'd refused to consider a practical car with good gas efficiency and easy to park. It's because of me, I think. She bought it to show me that she could. 我看着她在车道上倒着她的新卡车。
车太大，而且太贵。
她就是不愿意考虑买辆开起来省油、停起来省心的实用型汽车。
我想，原因在我。
她买这辆车就是为了让我看看她的能耐。
"I'm 18," she'd told me so often that my teeth ached. "I am an adult!"“我18 岁了，”她经常这样对我说，以至于听得我牙都疼了。
“我是成年人了！”I thought, is that true? Just yesterday you watched some cartoons. What changed between yesterday and today?我心想，真的吗？昨天你还在看动画片呢。
今天和昨天又能有多大的变化？Today she's gone, off to be an adult far away from me. I'm glad she's gone. It means she made it, and that I'm finally free of 18 years of responsibilities. And yet I wonder if she could take good care of herself.今天她走了，远离我去寻求成年人的独立。
新视野大学英语读写教程第二版Unit2
Unit 1Duration:400min （2周8学时）Section A Time-Conscious AmericansI. Teaching Objectives1. To get the Ss to master some useful new words and expressions.2. To get the Ss to use new words and expressions to make some sentences.II. Teaching Important and Difficult Points1. Let the Ss read the text ——Section A and Section B.2. Let the Ss translate the text from English to Chinese.3. Let the Ss master the new words, phrases and expressions and utilize them for their daily English learning.III. Teaching Methods1. The translation law.2. The cognition law.IV. Teaching ContentsStepI. GreetingsStepII. Check their prepared lessons before classStepIII. Pre-readingProverbs of time.Read the following proverbs. Have you ever learnt them? What are the Chinese versions for them?(1) Time works wonders.时间创造奇迹。
(2) Time tries truth.时间检验真理。
新视野大学英语读写教程2-（第三版）-unit-2-课文原文及翻译
Text A课文 AThe humani ties: Out of date?人文学科：过时了吗？When the goinggets tough, the toughtakeac count ing. When the job market worsen s, manyst udent s calcul ate they can't majorin Englis h orhist ory. They have to studysometh ing that boosts their prospe cts of landin g a job.当形势变得困难时，强者会去选学会计。
当就业市场恶化时，许多学生估算着他们不能再主修英语或历史。
他们得学一些能改善他们就业前景的东西。
The data show that as studen ts have increa singl y should eredthe ever-rising c ost of tuitio n,they have defect ed from the studyof the humani tiesand toward applie d scienc e and "hard"skills that they bet will lead to employ ment. In oth erwords, a colleg e educat ion is more andmor e seen as a meansfor econom ic better mentrather than a meansfor humanbetter ment.This is a trendthat i s likely to persis t and even accele rate.数据显示，随着学生肩负的学费不断增加，他们已从学习人文学科转向他们相信有益于将来就业的应用科学和“硬”技能。
第三版新视野大学英语2文章翻译
第三版新视野大学英语2文章翻译大学英语教育通过人的发展而实现社会的发展,是推动社会进步的基本动力。
下面是店铺带来的第三版新视野大学英语2文章翻译，欢迎阅读!第三版新视野大学英语2文章翻译：Unit 1Section A 时间观念强的美国人Para. 1 美国人认为没有人能停止不前。
如果你不求进取，你就会落伍。
这种态度造就了一个投身于研究、实验和探索的民族。
时间是美国人注意节约的两个要素之一，另一个是劳力。
Para. 2 人们一直说：“只有时间才能支配我们。
”人们似乎是把时间当作一个差不多是实实在在的东西来对待的。
我们安排时间、节约时间、浪费时间、挤抢时间、消磨时间、缩减时间、对时间的利用作出解释;我们还要因付出时间而收取费用。
时间是一种宝贵的资源，许多人都深感人生的短暂。
时光一去不复返。
我们应当让每一分钟都过得有意义。
Para. 3 外国人对美国的第一印象很可能是：每个人都匆匆忙忙——常常处于压力之下。
城里人看上去总是在匆匆地赶往他们要去的地方，在商店里他们焦躁不安地指望店员能马上来为他们服务，或者为了赶快买完东西，用肘来推搡他人。
白天吃饭时人们也都匆匆忙忙，这部分地反映出这个国家的生活节奏。
工作时间被认为是宝贵的。
Para. 3b 在公共用餐场所，人们都等着别人吃完后用餐，以便按时赶回去工作。
你还会发现司机开车很鲁莽，人们推搡着在你身边过去。
你会怀念微笑、简短的交谈以及与陌生人的随意闲聊。
不要觉得这是针对你个人的，这是因为人们非常珍惜时间，而且也不喜欢他人“浪费”时间到不恰当的地步。
Para. 4 许多刚到美国的人会怀念诸如商务拜访等场合开始时的寒暄。
他们也会怀念那种一边喝茶或咖啡一边进行的礼节性交流，这也许是他们自己国家的一种习俗。
他们也许还会怀念在饭店或咖啡馆里谈生意时的那种轻松悠闲的交谈。
一般说来，美国人是不会在如此轻松的环境里通过长时间的闲聊来评价他们的客人的，更不用说会在增进相互间信任的过程中带他们出去吃饭，或带他们去打高尔夫球。
新视野大学英语读写教程 第二册 2单元 textB 单词unit 2 text B
Competition adj. competitive竞争的competing相互矛盾的adv. competitively有竞争力地n. competitor竞争者，对手vi. compete竞争；比赛；对抗Will you judge at the swimming competition next week做评委Sake n. 目的；利益；理由；日本米酒for any sake 无论如何for God's (或Christ's, goodness', gosh, heaven's, mercy's, pity's) sake [口语][用于加强语气]天哪，哎呀；看在上帝份for old time's sake 看在老交情的athlete adj. athletic运动的，体格健壮的n. athleticism竞技热；运动竞赛I was no athlete. 我完全不是运动型的人。
Sacrifice n. 牺牲；祭品；供奉vt. 牺牲；献祭；亏本出售vi. 献祭；奉献V-T To sacrifice an animal or person means to kill them in a special religious ceremony as an offering to a god. 献祭The priest sacrificed a chicken. 牧师献祭了一只鸡。
2.N-COUNT祭品...animal sacr ifices to the gods. …献给众神的动物祭品。
3.V-T If you sacrifice something that is valuable or important, you give it up, usually to obtain something else for yourself or for other people. 舍弃; 牺牲She sacrificed family life to her career. 她为了她的事业牺牲了家庭生活。
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Translation
We all held our breath as we waited for her reply.
Key
我们都屏息静待她的回答。
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2
Words and Expressions—Word Using
7. strip sb. of sth. take property, rights, or titles away from sb.
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Reading Skills
4. Johnson was stripped of his gold medal and sent packing by the International Olympic Committee when his post-race drug test indicated steroid use. A. before the race B. during the race C. after the race D. in the race
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Words and Expressions—C to E
II. Chinese to English
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Active Expressions Focus Study
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Notes to the Text—Active Expressions
I. Active Expressions
Pick up the active expressions in the following:
1. Th e Olympics re main the mo st pu re example … 2. … to compete for nothing more than honor for their country and themselves. 3. He demanded nothing less than the best from himself ... 4. …Lewis was never linked to drug use by anything but rumor.
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Text Study
Part II (Para.2-5)
Carl Lewis— Example of Olympic Spirit 1. General Introduction of Carl Lewis (Para. 1)
9 in 4 different events
WR
100-meter dash and long jump
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2.
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Reading Skills
Lewis won nine gold medals in four different events and held world records in the 100-meter dash and the long jump. A. a short race B. a distance C. a long call D. a length
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Text Study
Part III (Para.5-6)
Carl Lewis’ Contribution to the Olympics further commitment …and his love … lift … the suspicion … and stop the erosion … hard work and honest participation proved … that the Olympics spirit was not dead love for the games set a new standard for Olympic excellence
Key
• 为了你的健康戒烟吧。 • 你妹妹正在努力看书，为了她好，你就安静点吧。
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Words and Expressions—Word Using
2. exploit vt. to use sth. or treat sb. unfairly or selfishly
Translation
Third World countries are often exploited by the richer nations.
Tips
make efforts; have a good plan; persisting; …
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Words and Expressions—Word Using
5. set the stage for make preparations to make sth. take place
Translation
相关词性及词组
pursuit; in pursuit of
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Words and Expressions—Word Using
4. set one’s mind on decide; to be determined to do sth.
Use It
Once you set your mind on something, how will you do to achieve it?
1984～1996
Reasons for his achievement: speed, consistency, integrity and above all desire; unmatched discipline and commitment to training
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Text Study
1. By definition (定义) 2. By examples 3. By synonyms (同义词) 4. By antonyms (反义词) 5. By word stem (词干) 6. By affixes (词缀)
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Reading Skills
Practices
1. The Olympics remain the most pure example of competition for the sake of competition itself. Athletes sacrifice their careers and bodies risking injury, defeat and complete failure to compete for nothing more than honor for their country and themselves. A. Administrators B. People earning money C. Businessmen D. Sportsmen
2. Lewis’ Love for Track Event in His Childhood (Para.3) Parents’ hope for Lewis: music Lewis’ pursuit: set his mind on track
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Text Study
3. Lewis’ competition with Ben Johnson (Para.4) Ben Johnson winner 9.92’’ 9.79 ’’ “the fastest human being ever” After the race a real victory; but stripped of his charged with …; gold medal; proved to be clean steroid use 100m dash 1985 1988 In the race Carl Lewis
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Readinpractice and quiet selfconfidence set the stage for a phenomenal Olympic track and field career. A. unusual B. interesting C. devoted D. temporary
这个会议将为校运会做好准备。
Key
This meeting will set the stage for the school sports meeting.
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Words and Expressions—Word Using
6. hold one’s breath to stop breathing for a period of time
Reading Skills
Text Study
Notes to the Text Words and Expressions
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Finding Out Word Meanings
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Reading Skills
In Unit 1 of Book 1, we’ve learnt some ways to find out word meanings.
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Notes to the Text—Active Expressions
• remain
• to stay or continue in the same place or condition
• nothing more than • only • nothing less than • anything but • completely • in no degree
Key
第三世界的国家常被富裕国家剥削。
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Words and Expressions—Word Using
3. pursue vt. to follow sb./sth. in order to catch him/her/it
Translation
他追求的目标完全不切实际。