九年级英语复习资料

九年级英语复习资料一、反意疑问句1.反意问句是由两部分组成的，前一部分是对事物的陈述，后一部分是简短的提问。

2.结构为：前面是肯定陈述句，后边加简略问句的否定式；例如：You want to get you TV set back , didn't you ?前面是否定陈述句，后边加简略问句的肯定式；例如：Tom's parents don't speak German , do they ?3.简略问句的主语用人称代词而不用名词，并要和陈述句的主语保持一致，同时前后两部分的助动词、情态动词或者动词在人称、数、时态上要保持一致。

否定疑问句中的not 要用缩写形式。

4.朗读时，陈述部分用降调，后边用升调。

但是，如果提问者陈述部分把握较大时，后边用降调；反之，则用升调。

5.对反意问句的回答，不管问题的提法如何，若事实是肯定的，就用yes 回答；事实是否定的，就用no 来回答。

但是翻译成中文时，有时，意义不同，要特别注意。

例如：Bill studies very hard , doesn't he ?Yes , he does . (是的，他很努力。

)No, he doesn't . (不，他不努力。

)Bill doesn't study very hard , does he ?Yes , he does .(不，他很努力。

)No, he doesn't . （是的，他不努力。

）6.注意：○1当句中含有表示否定意义的词：hardly , seldom , no , neither , little , few , nobody , nowhere , too... to ... 等，附加问句应用肯定形式。

如： She seldom speaks to him , does she ?He can hardly stand , can he ?He is too young to join the army , is he ?He did nothing that day , did he ?但是要注意的是，如果句中有：useless , unhappy , dislike , impolite 等，由某个加了前缀或后缀的词，尽管本身也有否定意义，但它们不构成否定句。

如：He is a useless man , isn't he ?○2“I think (believe , guess , hope , suppose , feel 等)/I am sure (afraid 等)作主语+ 宾语从句”的反意疑问句，这种反意疑问句是针对宾语从句提问的，所以，附加疑问句应该同宾语从句的主语和谓语保持一致。

如：I don't think he is a gook worker , is he ?I don't believe he can find her nowhere , can he ?I am sure he was wrong , wasn't he ?但是，当主句的主语不是I 时，附加问句的主谓语同主句的主谓语应一致。

如： Your brother think you can do the job well , doesn't he ?He believed you had seen him before , didn't he ?○3祈使句的反意疑问句祈使句的反意疑问句多用 will you ? 或 won't you ? 如：Have a little more tea , will you ?/won't you ?当祈使句含有“能够”的含义时，附加问句可用can't you ? 或 can you ? Jump over the wall , can you ?/can't you ?Let' ... 引导的祈使句，表示提出建议，包括对方，即“让我们......”时，附加问句一般用 shallwe?例如：Let's go to the island , shall we ?表示请示，其意思不包括对方，即“你让我们......”，附加问句用“will you?”例如：Let us have a look at your photos , will you ?○4陈述部分的主语是everything ,nothing , this , that 或不定式（短语），动名词（短语），从句时，反意疑问句的主语要用it . 如：Nothing can be done now , isn't it ?That is an easy question , isn't it ?Getting up early is good habit , isn't it ?但是，主语是these , those 时，其附加疑问句部分的主语是they 。

○5陈述句主语是someone , everyone , anyone , everybody , somebody , no one 时，反意疑问句的主语通常用be （但在非正式文体中也可用they); 陈述句的主语是none 时，反意疑问句的主语通常用they 。

如：Everyone likes the book , doesn't he?/ don't they ?另外，注意neither ...nor... 反意问句的用法：Neither you nor I like the book , do we ?Neither you nor he likes the book , do you ?二、完成下列反意疑问句：1.Everything is ready , ?2.Somebody came here just now , ?3.This isn't your book , ?4.There aren't ten boys here , ?5.I'm a student , ?6.He was really unhappy , ?7.He has a nice picture , ?8.He had breakfast at seven o'clock , ?9.I must do it , ?10.He is at the cinema now , ?11.She had to go there , ?12.You had better go home , ?13.There is little water in the glass , ?14.Listen to me carefully , ?15.Don't look out of the window , ?16.Let's go the park , ?17.Let us look at your new book , ?18.She thinks you are right , ?19.I don't think you are right , ?20.Learning English well is hard , ?21.He is going to the football match , ?22.Liu Ying does well in English , ?23.She hasn't got a ticket for the examination , ?24.There was a picture on the wall last term , ?25.Xiao Li had made good progress , ?26.The plane leaves at ten , ?27.I'm late , ?28.Nobody is waiting for you , ?29.This is a lovely city , ?30.Lend me your bike, ?31.You have no lessons on Saturday afternoon , ?32.Our city has changed a lot since 1978, ?33.He doesn't talk much , ?34.There is a ball in his hand , ?35.They were singing when you got there , ?36.Mike will be late for school today , ?37.They were going to be teachers in the future , ?38.He's never been to the Great Wall , ?39.There were few people in this place hundreds of yearsago, ?40.There is little ink in the pen , ?41.Let's have a rest , ?42.I think he will come soon , ?43.Pass me that book , ?44.Tom didn't go to the park yesterday , did he ?(肯定回答并翻译)45.Lucy is a Chinese girl , isn't she ?(否定回答并翻译)。