被动语态练习题及答案12354
被动语态语法专项练习题及答案(DOC)

被动语态语法透析中考英语语法被动语态考点【语态命题趋势与预测】根据对语态部分全国各地中考试题的分析可知,今后该部分将是重点考查点之一。
其考查重点为:1.被动语态在各个时态中的用法2.“get+过去分词”结构的用法【考点诠释】一、各种时态的被动语态被动语态由"be+过去分词”构成,be随时态的变化而变化,高考对被动语态的考查通常从以下九种时态人手。
1.一般现在时表示现在或经常发生的被动动作时,用一般现在时的被动语态。
一般现在时的被动语态由"am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词(+by+实施者)”构成。
【考例1.The olympk Games ___________every four years. [北京市]A are heldB were held C.are holding D.will ho1d[答案]A 。
[解析]考查被动语态,根据句意,“奥运会每四年举行一次”可见须用一般现在时的被动语态,故排除了B、C、D。
【考例2. In the art show,a lot of enjoyment __to foreign friends by the Chinese paintings.[沈阳市]A.is giving B is given C will give D has given[答案]B。
[解析]本题考查被动语态,句中a lot of enjoyment是动作的承受者。
“在这次艺术展中,一些有趣的东西通过中国国画展示给外国朋友。
”【考例3.Today Chinese is becoming more and more popular. It ___________in. many schools around the world. [南京市] A. teaches B. is teaching C. has taught D. is taught[答案]D。
[解析]考查被动语态。
(英语)英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1.After Nanjing Youth Olympic Games Park ________, it will become a new tourist attraction. A. completed B. has completed C. is completed D. was completed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在南京青少年运动会公园完工之后,它会成为一个新的旅游景点。
当主句描述将来动作时,英语条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作,从句主语是动作对象,故用被动语态。
结合语境可知选C。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。
语态的判断主要是确定句子主语与谓语动词的关系。
如果是主动关系则用主动语态,反之如果是动宾关系,则用被动语态,尤其要注意一些特殊动词的用法。
2.The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday.A. taughtB. was taughtC. were taught【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是:在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。
根据句意可知用被动语态,主语students 是名词复数形式,be 动词用 were,故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
3.Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。
(完整word版)被动语态专项练习及详解

被动语态专项练习(一)一、选择题(2×15=30分)( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; builtC. Does; buildD. Did ; build( )2. An accident ____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened( )3.Cotton(棉花)____ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC. growsD. grow( )4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.A. is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visitedD. was visited( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives( )6.How many trees ____ this year?A. are plantedB. will plantC. have been plantedD. planted ( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done ( )8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used ( )9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known ( )10.Who _____ this book _____?A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; writtenD. was; written ( )11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told usD. told us ( )12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump( )13.The school bag ___ behind the chair.A. putsB. can be putC. can be puttedD. can put ( )14.Older people ____ well.A. looks afterB. must be looked afterC. must look afterD. looked after ( )15.Our teacher ______ carefully.A. should be listened toB. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
被动语态练习题及答案

被动语态练习题及答案被动语态是英语中非常重要的语法概念之一。
它在句子中表达了动作的接受者或受试者而不是执行者。
掌握被动语态的使用对于提高英语写作和表达能力至关重要。
为了帮助大家更好地掌握被动语态,本文将提供一些练习题及答案。
练习1:把下列句子改写为被动语态。
1. They clean the classroom every day.答案:The classroom is cleaned every day.2. The teacher explains the grammar rules.答案:The grammar rules are explained by the teacher.3. They have cancelled the meeting.答案:The meeting has been cancelled.4. She made a delicious cake.答案:A delicious cake was made by her.5. They will send the package tomorrow.答案:The package will be sent tomorrow.练习2:根据所给动词的时态和人称,完成被动语态的句子。
1. The cake ____________ (eat) by the children.答案:is eaten2. The concert ____________ (perform) by a famous singer tomorrow.答案:will be performed3. The letter ____________ (write) by John last night.答案:was written4. The book ____________ (read) by my sister.答案:is read5. The house ____________ (build) by a group of volunteers.答案:was built练习3:选择正确的被动语态形式填空。
(专业版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案)

(专业版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案)引言被动语态是英语中一种常用的语法结构,通过它可以强调动作的承受者,改变句子的结构。
本文档提供了一些被动语态练题及答案,以帮助读者熟练运用被动语态。
练题1. 下面的句子需要转换为被动语态,请完成转换:- 主动语态:They have built a new bridge.- 被动语态:A new bridge has been built by them.2. 把下面的句子改为被动语态,并保持时态不变:- 主动语态:She is teaching English.- 被动语态:English is being taught by her.3. 请改写下面的句子为被动语态,并保持原意:- 主动语态:Someone has cleaned the house.- 被动语态:The house has been cleaned by someone.4. 把下面的句子改为被动语态,并将宾语提前作为主语:- 主动语态:They held a meeting in the afternoon.- 被动语态:A meeting was held by them in the afternoon.答案1. A new bridge has been built by them.2. English is being taught by her.3. The house has been cleaned by someone.4. A meeting was held by them in the afternoon.结论本文档提供了一些被动语态的练题及答案,希望能帮助读者掌握被动语态的运用。
通过练,读者可以更加熟练地转换主动句为被动句,并且逐渐提高英语语法的运用水平。
(英语)英语被动语态练习题含答案

(英语)英语被动语态练习题含答案(英语)英语被动语态练习题含答案一、单项选择被动语态1.— Did he decide to take part in the competition?— Yes, of course. He _____ to.A. has been encouraging B. had been encouragedC. has been encouraged D. was to be encouraged【答案】 B【解析】观察时态和语态。
句意:——他决定参加比赛吗?——是的,自然。
他已经被鼓励参加比赛。
依照he 和动词 encourage 之间的逻辑关系解析,此处应该使用被动形式,故先消除 A 项。
再和第一句话的一般过去时态结合起来解析,此处应该使用过去完成时态的被动语态。
应选B。
2.Our teacher keeps telling us that the future to the well-educated.A. belonging B. belongs C. is belonging 【答案】 B【解析】观察短语: belong to 属于,没有进行时态没有被动语态。
故答案选D. is belonged B。
3.Due to the country’ s growing rate of urbanization, China’ s migrant population _______ to be over 200 million by 2020.A. predicts B. is predicted C. will have been predicted D . will be predicted【答案】 B【解析】观察时态和被动语态。
句意:由于中国城市化的速度不断提高,到2020年,中国的流动人口预计将高出 2 亿。
结合句意可知,用一般现在时态的被动语态,句子主语是population ,单数第三人称形式,故答案为B。
被动语态练习题及答案

被动语态练习题及答案被动语态练习题及答案被动语态是英语中的一种语法结构,用于表示句子的主语是动作的承受者,而不是执行者。
掌握被动语态的使用对于英语学习者来说非常重要,因为它在日常交流和写作中经常被使用。
本文将提供一些被动语态的练习题及答案,帮助读者巩固对被动语态的理解和运用。
练习题一:改写下列句子,使用被动语态。
1. They built a new school in our neighborhood.2. The company will launch a new product next month.3. She has written a best-selling novel.4. The chef is cooking dinner in the kitchen.5. They have already cleaned the house.答案一:1. A new school was built in our neighborhood.2. A new product will be launched by the company next month.3. A best-selling novel has been written by her.4. Dinner is being cooked in the kitchen by the chef.5. The house has already been cleaned by them.练习题二:根据句意和给出的动词,填写适当的被动语态形式。
1. The window ________ (break) by a stray baseball.2. The book ________ (write) by a famous author.3. The cake ________ (make) by my mom for my birthday.4. The car ________ (repair) by a skilled mechanic.5. The news ________ (announce) by the president yesterday.答案二:1. The window was broken by a stray baseball.2. The book was written by a famous author.3. The cake was made by my mom for my birthday.4. The car was repaired by a skilled mechanic.5. The news was announced by the president yesterday.练习题三:根据所给的被动语态形式,写出相应的主动语态形式。
被动语态练习题及答案

被动语态练习题及答案被动语态是英语语法中非常重要的一部分。
在日常讨论和写作中,我们常常需要使用被动语态来表达某些特定的信息。
通过被动语态的运用,我们能够将重点放在动作的接受者身上,或者强调动作本身,而不是动作的执行者。
本篇文章将为你提供一些被动语态的练习题及答案,帮助你更好地理解和掌握被动语态的用法。
1. 下列句子中划线部分为被动语态的是:a) The teacher praised the student for his hard work.b) The book was written by a famous author.c) Sarah will bake a cake for the party.d) The kids are playing in the park.答案:b) The book was written by a famous author.2. 选择最佳答案完成句子:The car ________ yesterday.a) are fixedb) is fixingc) was fixingd) was fixed答案:d) was fixed3. 改写句子为被动语态:They have already completed the project.答案:The project has already been completed by them.4. 根据提示,用被动语态完成句子:The window ________ by John.答案:The window was broken by John.5. 选择正确的被动语态形式完成句子:The letter ________ tomorrow.a) will be sentb) will sentc) were sentd) is sending答案:a) will be sent6. 改写句子为被动语态:Someone has cleaned the classroom.答案:The classroom has been cleaned by someone.7. 根据提示,用被动语态完成句子:The food ________ by the chef.答案:The food is cooked by the chef.8. 选择最佳答案完成句子:The house ________ last year.a) was builtb) buildc) is buildingd) builds答案:a) was built9. 改写句子为被动语态:They are repairing the car right now.答案:The car is being repaired right now.10. 根据提示,用被动语态完成句子:The cake ________ by my mom.答案:The cake is baked by my mom.通过以上题目和答案的练习,希望你对被动语态的用法有了更深入的理解。
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#被动语态试题#1. The sick boy to hospital by the police yesterday.A is takenB was takenC takesD took2. Waste paper shouldn’t everywhere. It’s our duty to keep our city clean.A be thrownB throwC is thrownD are thrown3. Do you have any problems if you this job?--Well, I’m thinking about the working dayA offerB will offeredC are offeredD will be offered5. It is reported that more new teaching buildings in our school in the next termA will be builtB was builtC has builtD will build6. The new library building last week.A was completedB is completedC completedD has completed 7. David, turn off the TV no one is watching it.--But it off already! The music is from the radio.A so that; has been turnedB when; has turnedC if; has been turnedD because; has turned8. Nick a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn’t take it.A is offeredB offeredC was offeredD has offered9. Do you often plant trees in spring?--Yes, many trees in our school every year.A plantB are plantingC are planted10. It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.--I think a bridge over the river.A was builtB is being builtC has been builtD should be built11. I to get there before seventomorrow, so I’ll have to get up early.A toldB have toldC will tellD was told12. A large number of engineers to Africa by our government to help the people there every year.A have sentB will sendC are sent13. It’s common knowledge that black tea in China more than 600 years ago.A is inventedB was inventedC inventsD invented14.Who is the little baby in the photo, Susan? --It’s me. This photo ten years ago.A takesB is takenC tookD was taken15. It is reported that the Underground Line No.3 in our city in 2010.A will buildB has builtC will be builtD has been built16. Do you plant trees in spring?—Yes. Many trees in our city every year.A are planting Bare planted C were planted17. When you leave the room, make sure the door .A was lockedB is lockedC will be lockedD should be locked18. What should we do first if we want to develop our village?—A lot of new roads , I think.A must be builtB have to buildC must buildD have built19. Do you believe there are aliens? –I ‘m afraid not. I don’t think aliens___ in space.A can findB can be foundC can be foundedD can’t be found20. I want to be a Chinese teacher when I grow up.—That’s great. Chinese teachers in China and some foreign countries.A needB are needingC are neededD will need21. Don’t worry. You plenty of time to decide.A will giveB have givenC willbe given D are giving22. As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese in more and more schools out of our country.A teachesB is taughtC has taughtD was taught23. Our environment is getting worse than before. –You’re right. But thanks to Earth Day, people have done more and more useful things to protect the earth since Earth Day .A is startedB was startedC has started24. The young man was often seen by the lake.A to drawB to drawingC drawD drew25. Ba Jin, one of the greatest writers in China, as “People’s Writer”.A is regardedB has regardedC is regardingD regards26. After the hero’s story on CCTV, many people are learning from him.A reportsB reportedC was reportingD was reported27. Where did you go last night?—I to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.A askedB am askedC have been askedD was asked28. I want to be a doctor. –Doctors in every part of the world, I think.A needB are neededC are needingD will need29. The village is building a school. I hope it before August this year.A finishesB will finishC is finishedD will be finished30. I was that our class meeting about “Eight Dos and Don’ts would be held soon.A talkedB spokenC toldD said31. This year has World Year of Physics Albert Einstein, the father of modern physics.A made; rememberB made ; to rememberC been made; rememberD beenmade; to remember32. You should tell Tom that he to work for the 21st UNIVERSIDE.--I think so, I will tell him on his birthday.A choosesB has chosenC choseD is chosen33.“Do you like the material ?”“Yes, it ___ very soft .”A. is feelingB. feltC.feelsD. is felt选c,因为feel 为连系动词,连系动词均为不及物动词,不能用于被动语态。
Her forehead ___ hot .I’m afraid she is ill .A is feelingB feltC is feltD feels The new school has been completed .It ___ very beautiful .A is lookedB lookedC has lookedD looksThe dish ___ nice ,but the milk ___ sour .A is smelt , is smeltB is smelt , smellsC smells , is smeltD smells , smellsThe story of his life ___ interesting .A is soundedB is soundingC has soundedD soundsHe was angry ___ your work .He said that he ___ at all .A at ,didn’t satisfyB to , didn’t satisfyC at , wasn’t satisfyD to , wasn’t satisfiedBe angry at (about ) sth .对某事生气。