【4套】2016年高考英语(新课标2卷)仿真模拟试题及答案

【4套】2016年高考英语（新课标2卷）仿真模拟试题及答案目录2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真模拟卷(一) (1)英语答案（新课标Ⅱ卷） (10)2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真模拟卷(二) (17)英语答案（新课标Ⅱ卷） (28)2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真模拟卷(三) (35)英语答案（新课标Ⅱ卷） (46)2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真模拟卷(四) (51)英语答案（甲卷） (65)绝密★启用前2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真模拟卷(一)英语（新课标Ⅱ卷）第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man mean?A. He doesn't think it useful.B. He thinks well of it.C. He hopes to learn.2. Why are tens of thousands of Africans studying in China?A. To learn skills.B. To gain financial assistance.C. To learn Chinese cultures.3. How did Diana Nyad feel after receiving Order of Sporting Merit award?A. Amazed.B. Lucky.C. Delighted.4. What are they talking about?A. The losses of an earthquake.B. An earthquake.C. The injured.5. What was Richard Attenborough?A. An actor and writer.B. A director and reporter.C. An actor and director.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What's the relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Husband and wife.C. Teacher and students.7. How will they keep in touch?A. By phone.B. By letter.C. By e-mail.听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。

8. Where are the two speakers?A. In a room.B. In an office.C. In the street.9. What is mainly troubling the woman?A. That her husband hasn't returned.B. The air-conditioner.C. The heat.听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。

10. Where does the man want to go?A. To a lecture.B. To a concert.C. To a movie.11. What is the problem with taking the shuttle bus？A. The bus doesn't go directly to the Music Building.B. The bus goes slowly to the Music Building.C. The bus will not come for a while.12. What does the man finally decide to do?A. Walk.B. Wait for the bus.C. Think of another plan.听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。

13. When was the first Munich Oktoberfest held in Beijing?A. In 2012.B. In 2013.C. In 2014.14. What is Jike Junyi?A. A songwriter.B. A pianist.C. A star.15. How did the man feel when hearing of the album Who We Are?A. Curious.B. Shocked.C. Satisfied.16. What are they talking about?A. 2014 Munich Oktoberfest in Beijing.B. The band forming Black Panther.C. So many Chinese singers at Munich Oktoberfest in Beijing.听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。

17. Why did I take a plane?A. To go home.B. To make a travel.C. To go to school.18. How did I feel in a window seat?A. Relaxed.B. Lonely.C. Helpless.19. What can we learn from the story?A. I kept in touch with the girl.B. The girl had great influence on me.C. I kept wondering how to meet the girl again.20. What do I mainly talk about in the passage?A. The connection between strangers.B. Helping others is certain to benefit us.C. Strangers are not always frightening.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AAlex Elman runs a big business—something hard to imagine after she lost her sight in her twenties. But Elman says that losing her sight helped her focus on finding success.Elman‘s father planted a hillside vineyard in western Massachusetts in 1981. It‘s where Elman fled during the darkest period of her life. When she was 27 years old, she went blind due to complications from juvenile diabetes(幼年型糖尿病) 17 years ago. She recalled, ―I hid in my home. I hid in the place, to me, that was the safest place in the world.‖Elman is now the founder of Alex Elman Wines, a growing portfolio(股份) of organic wines from all around the world：Chianti from Italy, Torrontes from Argentina. Elman doesn‘t work alone. Her assistant, a guide dog named Hanley, is something of a wine snob, and quite a beggar. Hanley travels to all of the wineries that Elman does, from South America to Europe.At first, Elman resisted the idea of a seeing–eye dog. Now it‘s hard to imagine her life, or her business, without him. She said, ―When someone tells me something is organic and I don‘t really believe it because I taste something funny on it, I‘ll put it in front of his face and if he likes the wine, he‘ll actually go in and sniff it. If it‘s not right, he‘ll turn his head away.…He gets in the dirt with me. He scratches around. He makes sure that we see earthworms and butterflies. That‘s how we know that the soil is actually organic, that there are n o chemicals.‖Elman told CBS News she believes the loss of her vision was a gift. She said, ―It allowed me to pay attention to what I thought was important and also to be able to teach people that the broken hang nail is not a big deal, you know what I mea n? Don‘t sweat the small stuff. Don‘t sweat the big stuff either.‖21.Elman hid herself in her father‘s vineyard probably because she .____________A.suffered from juvenile diabetesB.was extremely painful for her blindnessC.would like to help her father with the workD.expected to recover her sight sooner or later22.We can learn from Paragraph 3 that Elman _______________.A.has earned a large amount of moneyB.plans to operate organic wine companiesC.has become successful with Hanley‘s helpD.has travelled around the world with Hanley23.Whenever Elman couldn‘t judge the wine exactly, she would_________．A.turn to Hanley for adviceB.have another taste in personC.order Hanley to head awayD.make Hanley to drink it24.This passage is mainly to tell us that _________ .A.Alex Elman leads a miserable lifeB.Hanley brings Alex Elman much funC.Alex Elman gets along well with her petD.a blind woman tastes success in wine businessBI want to talk about the economy. Not ―the economy‖ we hear about endlessl y in the news each day and in politicians‘ speeches. I want to talk about the real economy, the one we live in day by day.Most people aren‘t particularly interested in ―the economy‖. ―Share prices are flying high；interest rates are soaring；the Dow Jones Index closed sixty–three points down on 8472.35.‖ We hear this and subconsciously switch off.Notice that ―the economy‖ is not the same as the economy. ―The economy‖ is what men in suits play with to make vast personal wealth. The economy is where the rest of us live on a daily basis, earning our living, paying our taxes, and purchasing the necessities of life.We are supposed to be benefiting from all the advantages of a well–off society. So why do we feel tired and stressed?We have no time for anything other than work, which is ridiculous given the number of labor–saying devices in our lives. Our towns become more and more crowded. We poison our air and seas, and our food is full of chemicals. There‘s something wrong here. If times were truly good, then you may think we‘d all feel optimistic about the future. Yet the majority of us are deeply worried. More than 90 percent of us think we are too concerned about ourselves and not concerned enough about future generations.The term ―economic expansion‖ suggests something desirable, but expansion simply means spending more money. More spending doesn‘t mean t hat life is getting better. We all know it often means the opposite—greed, crime, poverty, pollution. More spending merely feeds our whole economic system, which is based on production and consumption. Unless money keeps circulating, the economy breaks dow n. If we don‘t keep consuming, the whole system goes into stalemate(僵局).How do we break the cycle and make some changes? We need to become far more aware of the results of our actions. We buy clothes that are made in sweat shops by virtual slaves in poor parts of the world. We create mountains of waste. We demand cheap food, mindless of the fact that it totally lacks taste and is produced using chemicals that poison the land.The consumption culture makes us unaware of the effect of our own behavior. Our main problem is not that we don‘t know what to do about it. It is gathering the desire to do it.25.According to the author, which one belongs to the real economy?A.The Dow Jones Index.B.Increases in interest rates.C.Shopping in a supermarket.D.Skyrocketing share prices.26.It can be concluded from Paragraph 4 that_______ .A. people are benefiting from a well-off societyB.the future generation is a big concern for most peopleC.the majority of people are optimistic about the futureD.people still feel much pressure despite labor-saving devices27.What is true about economic expansion?A.It may lead to some social problems.B.It guarantees a better life for us.C.It will stop the circulation of money.D.It has only brought desirable effects.28.The author writes the passage mainly to___________ .A.suggest a solution for overconsumptionB.call on us to change our behaviorC.make a distinction between two economiesrm us of the effects of economic expansionCChildren love to play and laugh throughout their days at school or at home.Finding the time to laugh with your children may be the best thing you can do for the relationship.Encourage your children to develop a good humor by laughing at the jokes they make up on the spot.This will help them grow confident and build their self-esteem.If you do not get the joke,you can ask why they think the joke is funny.Honest feedback will help your children develop funnier jokes.You can take them to your local library and have them pick up a few joke books.Then you can head back home or out to the park and read it together for a good laugh.You can take turns reading jokes to each other from the book or make up a few yourselves.But if they make a joke at the expense of another person,you may want to discuss the difference between making fun of yourself and making fun of others.In turn try not to make jokes at your children‘s expense,you need to set an example that they can follow.Learning to laugh at oneself is a great quality to attain.You can set an example by laughing at your own mistakes.This is a great way to help reduce your own stress as well as your children‘ughing may make the situation seem lighter and easier to work through.By doing this your children will be better prepared to handle any difficulties.Most importantly laughing will bring you closer together as a family.You can have your family find different ways to laugh.You can play games.You can start a staring contest,arm wrestling contest,thumb wars contest and have a prize for the winners.You can all watch your best funny movies and act out the best parts together after the movies are over.You could hold a contest to see who can make the other members of the family laugh more by doing something funny.Kids will be able to enjoy the good time they had with their parents.The family that laughs together stays together!29.If you often play and laugh with your children,you can .A.develop a good humorB.become proud and confidentC.make up some funny jokesD.get along well with each other30.T he underlined word ―them‖ refers to .A.funny jokesB.interesting booksC.your childrenD.the family31.We can infer that when your children make mistakes you should .A.teach them to laugh at the mistakesB.blame them seriouslyC.punish them at onceD.tell them to do better in future32.What can be the best title for the text?A.The More You laugh,the Better You‘ll Beughing Every Day Is SimpleC.How to Laugh in Everyday Lifeughter Is Good for Your FamilyDMelbourne,AustraliaMelbourne is a hot-spot travel destination,and it‘s easy to see its beautiful beaches and busy city life.Why it’s a great choice:Australia as a whole is considered a safe destination for international travel,and because of that,many solo travelers go there.As an English-speaking country,you won‘t be faced with any language barriers.Melbourne is easy to get around because you can walk or bike practically anywhere!ThailandThailand is great for solo travelers—perhaps because it is one of the Buddhist mindsets,which promote equality among the sexes.Why it’s a great choice:Thailand is known for its friendly atmosphere,and as a travel hot-spot,there are plenty of chances to meet other like-minded travelers.It is well known for being very cheap,especially in the north.It is a good choice if you want to get away on a budget.Thailand has a lot to offer,from the party-central Bangkok to beautiful beaches and tropical(热带) jungle. Hong Kong,ChinaHong Kong is a great place to relax for solo travelers as it is full of ―Zen moments‖,such as beautiful gardens and Tai Chi classes.Why it’s a great choice:Hong Kong is regarded as one of the safest cities in the world.If you‘re not well-traveled,or perhaps a bit tired of things like language barriers,Hong Kong is a great place to start,as it mixes both Eastern and Western at the same time.Bali,IndonesiaBali is a spiritual place with yoga,spas,healthy food and beaches.The combination of friendly people and splendidly visual culture has made Bali Indonesia number one tourist attraction.Why it’s so great:You won‘t be the only solo traveler in Bali.Everyone is known for being extremely friendly and you‘re sure to meet some amazing characters along the way.As a Hindu island,Bali is the perfect place for a relaxing and spiritual retreat(静修).The Sacred Monkey Forest in Ubud is fantastic—if you like monkeys,anyway.33.What do the four places have in common according to the text?A.They‘re cheap to travel around.B.They‘re great for solo travelers.C.They offer good spas and yoga.D.There‘re n o language barriers.34.What has made Bali Indonesia No.1 tourist attraction?A.Yoga,spas,healthy food and beaches.B.Friendly people and splendidly visual culture.C.Meeting some amazing characters along the way.D.Fantastic monkeys in the Sacred Monkey Forest.35.What type of writing is this text?A.A travel journal.B.A business report.C.A travel guide.D.A press advertisement.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。