初二英语下册期中试卷(有答案)
人教版英语八年级下学期《期中考试试卷》附答案解析
人教版英语八年级下学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第Ⅰ卷选择题Ⅰ.单项选择(15)1.—Peter, please show your _____________________ about the problem.—I think it seems hard, but there must be a way to solve it.A. relationB. resolutionC. resultD. opinion2. Students found ________________ not easy to learn ________________.A. it’s; independenceB. it’s; independentC. it; independenceD. it was; independent3. (2020年天津和平区天津一中期中试题) The little boy _____________________ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus this morning.A. broughtB. offeredC. provideD. taught4.—David, you watch TV all the time. Why not _____________________ around the house?—Sorry, mum. I will never watch it _____________________ I finish doing housework.A. to help out, as soon asB. to help out, althoughC. help out, untilD. help out, while5.—I am really _____________________ before the competition.—Take it easy. Sure you are the best.A. shockedB. nervousC. seriousD. unfair6. (2019年北京大学附属中学期中试题) —It rained ___________________ and lasted for a long time. —That’s terrible. Even some streets were full of water.A. hardlyB. stronglyC. heavilyD. lightly7. (2020年崇仁县第二中学期中试题) —Your shoes smell terrible, Eric!---I’m sorry, I’ll _____________________ and wash them at once.A. take it awayB. give them awayC. take away themD. take them away8. —Hi, Mr. Zhang, do you often come here to climb the mountain?—Yes, _____________________ exercise. You see, I'm healthier than before.A. to getB. gettingC. getD. gets9. All the teachers should try to make students know the _________________ of the study. Then they’ll study hard.A. importanceB. messageC. temperatureD. decision10.—Can I _____________________ a book from you?—Certainly. But please remember you can only _____________________ it for 3 daysA. borrow; borrowB. lend; borrowC. lend; keepD. borrow; keep11. —I tried to make Alice _____________________ her mind but I found it difficult.—Well, I saw you _____________________ that when I went past.A. changed; doB. changes; doingC. change; to doD. change; doing12.My grandparents used to _____________________ in a small village, and now they aren’t used to _____________________ in the big city.A. live; livingB. live; liveC. living; liveD. living; living13. (2019年四川资阳市期中试题) Bill, I planned to give you the card on Saturday, but I ______________ forgot.A. completelyB. suddenlyC. quietlyD. clearly14.—_____________________ I return the umbrella to the office this week?—No, you _____________________. You can_____________________ it if it is still raining these days.A. Could; can't; borrowB. Must; don't have to; borrowC. Must; needn't; keepD. Must; mustn't; keep15.—Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?—_____________________. And the sun will come out.A. I don't think soB. I hope soC. I'm afraid notD. I don't believe itⅡ. 完形填空(10)Dear Lisa,How are you? Something happened in our town (16) ______________. I was brushing my teeth on Thursday evening (17) ______________ I heard the news report on TV. It said that the government (政府) would (18)______________ the cinem a and build a shopping center. “It must be kidding,” I thought. I couldn’t believe itwas (19) ______________. I was planning to see a (20) ______________ on Saturday. It is the only cinema in our town. The one in the next town is about thirty minutes (21) ______________ bus. I can’t stand taking crowded buses.The next day when I (22) ______________ at school, all the students were discussing the news. Most of them love the (23) ______________. So we decided to start a campaign (运动) . We made lots of posters (海报)and wrote “Save our cinema —let it stay!” on them. And then we put them up all over the (24) ______________.Will the government see our posters and think about it again? We (25) ______________ so. How about you? Write soon and tell me your news.Yours,Jenny16. A. heavily B. suddenly C. completely D. recently17. A. before B. when C. after D. since18. A. turn down B. die down C. take down D. cut down19. A. strange B. true C. necessary D. difficult20. A. film B. friend C. game D. painting21. A. by B. on C. with D. at22. A. got B. reached C. arrived D. went23. A. government B. news C. cinema D. report24. A. country B. classroom C. city D. town25. A. realize B. hope C. think D. changeⅢ.阅读理解(20)A(2020年河北工业大学附属红桥中学期中试题)One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’t wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.”The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I, too, sometimes hated others for what they did…”As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.”The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tig er, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.”26. The boy went to his grandfather ________________________.A. before he went to schoolB. when he went to schoolC. after school was overD. after he had a fight27. The good tiger _______________________ everything around him.A. doesn’t likeB. gets along well withC. isn’t interested inD. wants to eat28. The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time ________________________.A. because others wants to kill himB. because he wants to eat othersC. for no reasonD. because others aren’t friendly to him29. The good tiger can control the grandfather because ________________________.A. the good tiger is much strongerB. the good tiger can get along well with othersC. the grandfather treats the tiger very wellD. the grandfather hates the bad tiger30. The writer wants to tell us _______________________ in the passage.A. how to feed tigers wellB. how to control our feelingsC. how to get along with othersD. how to fight with othersBDear Miss Hooper,I’m writing to thank you for your help this year. There were lots of subjects (主题) in class, but you made sure that I could understand every one. To tell the truth, you’re the best teacher I’ve met. You explain things so clearly, and are also so kind. I really enjoyed every minute of your class.There were so many best parts this year. Whatever the subject, you made it fun and interesting to everyone. All of your students found learning new things so easy because of you. I really believe you have a great teaching skill. You should be very proud (自豪的) of the way that you help childre n learn. It is because of you that I’ve decided to become a teacher when I grow up.I have mixed feelings about school next year. I’m sad that you won’t be my teacher anymore. However, I’m happy that other children will get to share your knowledge (学问) . I’m sure that they’ll thank you for your good work.I didn’t enjoy school much before this year. I was new to the school this year. At my old school, I found learning quite difficult. The last nine months have changed all of that. I’m now confident (自信的) and looking forward to the next school year.Thank you once again for all of your help. You are really a great teacher and you’ve helped me greatly. I hope that we can share the same classroom again one day.Yours,Jacob Maclean31. In Miss Hooper’s class, Jacob ________________________.A. heard lots of jokesB. answered questions a lotC. sat in the front of the classroomD. had no difficulty understanding her32. What does Jacob want to be in the future?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A scientist.D. A reporter.33. How does Jacob feel about Miss Hooper’s stopping teaching him?A. Upset and angry.B. Surprised and angry.C. Upset but understanding.D. Surprised but understanding.34. At his old school, Jacob ________________________.A. fought a lotB. had few friendsC. was not confidentD. often slept in class35. Jacob wrote this letter mainly to ________________________.A. say sorry to his teacherB. ask his teacher for helpC. give advice to his teacherD. say thank you to his teacherⅣ.补全对话(5)从方框中选择恰当的向子补全对话，其中有两项多余。
八年级下册英语期中测试卷(含答案)
八年级下册英语期中测试卷 (时间:120分钟 满分:120分) 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 得分 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。(20分) 1. In his speech, our teacher told us the of time. (important) 2. It's raining outside. You'd better stay here until it stops. (heavy) 3. -Did you go to Hainan Island with your parents for holiday? -Yes, it's the (true). 4. Mr. Black made the to send his son to China. (decide) 5. Daniel was computer games when his father came into the room. (play) 6. You should try to find out who is the of the watch. (own) 7. I’ll ring you up as soon as she here tomorrow. (arrive) 8. With the of China. Chinese is spoken by a large number of people in the world.(develop) 9. Could you please not the door? It is too hot. (close) 10. She didn't do homework and neither I.(do) 二、单项选择。(20分) ( )11. If you are their way. British people will be polite enough to till you move. A. in; wait B. in; stop C. on; wait D. on; stop ( )12.- good idea Jim has offered! -Yes. He always has so many good ideas. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ( )13. Jim argued Dad just now, Mum. -They might have different ideas on where to go this weekend. A.to B. of C.on D. with ( )14. - you pass me the book? I'd like to read it. -No problem. Here you are. A. Need B. Could C. Must D. Should ( )15. - I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered. -Sorry, I football with my friends at that time. A. play C. will play B. played D.was playing ( )16.Why are most children under too much pressure? -Because their parents always compare them others. A.with B.by C. to D. for ( )17. -Wow! You are cool! -I have worn my school uniform, but it's washed and wet. A.should B.can C. may D. will ( )18. Often they can't each other, so I think it's hard for them to get on well with each other. A. look at B. agree with C. fight with D. depend on ( )19. I don't have any close friends here. I feel from time to time. A.alone B.happy C. lonely D. proud ( )20. -How long may I your bike? -For a week. But you mustn’t it to others. A.borrow; lend B. keep; lend C. lend; borrow D. keep; borrow 三、完形填空。(20分) My best friend, Connie is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together. Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is 21 and looks like a doll. When we go out, people often 22 that I am older than her because she is shorter and slimmer(苗条的). Connie is positive (乐观的)even when things go 23 .Last week she got her examination 24 ,which were not very good. I thought she was going to be 25 . Instead, she simply decided to do better the next time. Then, every day after class. 26 teachers are free in their offices, she will ask them for help. Connie gets on well with others. Everyone in my family 27 her, even my younger brother. When you hear her laugh, you will naturally(自然地) laugh 28 . When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel 29 . I think my 30 with Connie is very valuable, and I hope we will always be best friend. ( )21. A. crazy B. beautiful C. lazy D. ugly ( )22. A. think B. hope C. suggest D. ask ( )23. A. wrong B. welcome C.important D. interesting ( )24.A. lessons B. symbols C. novels D.results ( )25. A.stupid B. interested C.sad D. glad ( )26.A.although B. if C.before D. even though ( )27.A. sees B. likes C. wakes D. catches ( )28.A.suddenly B. early C. recently D. together ( )29. A. better B.angrier C. busier D. heavier ( )30. A. purpose B.opinion C. friendship D. habit 四、阅读理解。(30分) A A ①Move your head back when you get a nosebleed？It's not only useless but also dangerous.The correct way is to softly pinch(捏住) your nose and tilt(倾斜) your head a little forward. ①Not many people choose to wear the backseat belt.Suppose the car is running at a speed of 60 km/h.If it's hit by another car，people at the back will be thrown to the front window or out of the window. ①How long does it take to digest(消化) a bag of instant noodles？The answer is about six hours.That's to say，instant noodles are safe，though not that healthy.Add some fresh vegetables if you want to eat them. ①Does your mom make bone soup for you？She wants you to get enough calcium(钙) from it.Your mom may be disappointed.The soup can only make you fat.The best food for calcium is milk，tofu and greens. ①The best time for a shower is one or two hours before bedtime.And the water temperature should be around 40 ①.You can go to bed as soon as you take the shower.But you may be a bit excited and can't fall asleep quickly. ①Some people would like to stop the door of the elevator(电梯) from getting closed with their hands or bodies.It's dangerous.You may get hurt and the elevator may go wrong. ( )31.Which is the right gesture(姿势) when someone has a nosebleed?
人教版英语八年级下册期中试卷(含答案)
八年级英语下册期中试卷一、阅读（共两节）第一节阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ASocial media is making our communication with others worse andworse. Now many people prefer to talk to others online, rather than talkface to face. We often see two people sitting together without talking atall. I want to return to a world with more intimacy(亲密). Social mediaalso makes us lose our own privacy(隐私). This can cause a lot oftrouble, especially for famous people.Connections between people are more real without social media. Inthe past, people communicated through letters. Though they are slow,letters are more memorable(值得纪念的)and full of power. They canguide us through the darkest moments in our lives. Also, a world withoutsocial media is safer. Social media increases the possibility of fraud(诈骗) and other crimes.Social media makes our life colorful and brings a bigger world tous. It provides us with chances to understand more people we don’tknow, even foreigners. So we can learn from other people and make a lotof friends in a short time. With so much interesting and usefulinformation, videos and games, social media can also help us relax.1. Who thinks social media(社交媒体)is good for our life?A. Chen YitianB. Xian Chenfeng.C. Chen Huiju.2. From the passage we can learn that _______.A. most young people dislike to communicate by social mediaB. we can connect with anyone anywhere by social mediaC. social media has changed the way of our livesBHere’s some information from .You can read these articles by young people from all over the world. If you would like to make friends with them, you can write to them or send them emails.3. When did Kenta Suzuki send the message on the website?A. At 7:01 p.m. Friday.B. At 7:01 p.m. Thursday.C. At 4:35 p.m. Thursday.4. Where does Megan McDonald G live now?A. In Tokyo.B. In Sydney.C. In Beijing.5. How often does Megan McDonald G go surfing?A. Every year.B. Every week.C. Every day.CHi, Friends! My name’s Sandra and I live in Hilltown. It is in the south of England. It isn’t a very big town. About 9,000 people live here.There are about thirty shops in Hilltown and there are three supermarkets. You can buy everything in the town that you need. There are two banks and a post office in Main Street. There is a police station and a library, too.You can find a big market where you can buy fresh fruit, vegetables, meat and drinks. I like going to the market with my mum.There are three churches in the town centre and there is a park, too. In the park children can play because there is a playground. In our town you can find some restaurants and there are five cafes. My favorite cafe is Icecave. It’s in Park Street and the ice cream is fantastic here!There are three elementary schools and two high schools in Hilltown. My school is in Mill Street. We have got a very nice building. Next to our school there is a sports centre. Every Wednesday afternoon we play volleyball.If you want to see a film, you can go to the cinema in our town, but unfortunately there aren’t any theaters here.I like living in Hilltown because it’s a calm, clean place and people are friendly.6. Where is Hilltown?A. It’s in southern England.B. It’s in northern Singapore.C. It’s in eastern Australia.7. How many banks are there in Hilltown?A. 5.B. 3.C. 2.8. Who does the writer like to go to the market with?A. Her father.B. Her mother.C. Her friends.9. How often does the writer play volleyball?A. Every Wednesday.B. Every Thursday.C. Every Friday.10. What can’t the writer do in Hilltown?A. Watch a play.B. See a movie.C. Eat out with friends.DAfter being put off twice because of bad weather, a team of Chinese scientists reached the summit of Mount Qomolangma on May 27, 2020. It is part of a project to remeasure the current height of the world’s highest mountain.The team was made up of eight members. They set off from a camp at 8,300 meters at around 2:10 am. Nine hours later, they reached the summit successfully. Afterwards, the team worked there for 2.5 hours. They put up a survey marker, set up a global navigation satellite system (GNSS, 卫星导航系统) receiver, and used a radar(雷达)device to collect information.Since 1949, China has made six major scientific surveys of Mount Qomolangma, including two height measurements. In 1975, Chinese scientists reached the summit and measured the mountain for the first time at 8,848.13 meters. In 2005, another Chinese team measured it at 8,844.43 meters for the second time, without including snowcap(雪冠).Mount Qomolangma lies on the Nepal-China border. The two countries have long argued whether measurements of the mountain should include its snowcap. Nepal holds that Mount Qomolangma is four meters higher than the previous measurement by Chinese researchers. However, a huge earthquake struck Nepal in 2015. The snowcap may have changed as a result.It will take researchers two to three months to study the information. Advances in technology are believed to produce more exact results this time than 15 years ago.11. What time did the team arrive at the top of the Mount Qomolangma on May 27?A. About 11:10 am.B. About 11:10 pm.C. About 10:10 pm.12. The third height measurement happened _______.A. in 1949B. in 1975C. in 202013. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “border”?A. 争端B. 边界C. 阻碍14. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Mount Qomolangma lies between Nepal and China.B. The snowcap may have changed because of the earthquake in 2015.C. Mount Qomolangma is so high that people can’t get any information about it.15. What’s the best title for the passage?A. How high Mount Qomolangma isB. Chinese team remeasures the height of Mount QomolangmaC. Advances in technology can produce more exact result第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版八年级下册期中考试英语试卷及答案
人教版八年级下册期中考试英语试卷及答案1.What’s wrong with your younger sister。
- She has a cough.2.She had a toothache。
so she went to see the dentist.3.She finished reading the novel and returned it to me in time.4.- I ot to take my wallet。
Can you lend me some money。
- No problem。
Here you are.5.Your bedroom is very dirty。
Please clean it up.6.Mary is full of singing and dreams of being a singer.7.- Have you heard that an XXX。
- Of course。
And an alien got out of the UFO and visited the TV n.8.- I have too much housework to do at home。
- Why don’t you ask your husband for help?9.- What are you going to do if it rains tomorrow。
- I XXX it.1.C。
doesn't XXX应该改为XXX。
2.B。
took away是正确的表达。
3.A。
borrow是正确的表达。
4.A。
was eating;was cutting是正确的表达。
5.C。
wear是正确的表达。
6.C。
hard是正确的表达。
7.C。
whether I would go是正确的表达。
8.Children are sometimes more busy on weekends than weekdays due to many after-school classes。
初二下册英语期中试题及答案
初二下册英语期中试题及答案初二英语期中考试有助于我们对英语知识进行查漏补缺，因此备考英语期中考试的同学们可以多做英语期中试题来巩固知识。
以下是小编给你推荐的初二下册英语期中试题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助! 初二下册英语期中试题一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听对话答题。
每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. What is Amy going to be in ten years?A. A worker.B. A basketball player.C. A policewoman.( )2. What was the girl doing when her mother came in?A. Doing her homework.B. Playing computer games.C. Surfing the lnternet.( )3. What did the girl' s grandmother say?A. She would come this'week.B. She wouldn't come here this week.C. She wouldn' t come here next week.( )4. What' s the matter with the boy?A. He argued with his morn.B. He argued with his friend.C. He argued with his teacher.( )5. Will the man go with the girl?A. Yes,he will.B. No,he won' t.C. We don' t know.第二节听对话或独白答题。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
I.听对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
( )6. What' s wrong with the first dress?A. It' s too old.B. It' s out of style.C. It' s too colorful.( )7. Who bought the second dress?A. Ann' s grandparents.B. Ann' s parents.C. Ann.( ) 8. What will Ann do about the second dress?A. She will wear it.B. She will change its style.C. She will sendthe dress to others.Ⅱ.听独自，回答第9至第10两个小题。
人教版英语八年级下册期中试卷(含答案)
人教版八年级下册期中试卷英语时量：120分钟，满分：120分一、听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
1. What’s the matter with Nancy?A. She has a headache.B. She has a stomachache.C. She has a toothache.2. What did Tom do last summer vacation?A. He volunteered as a guide.B. He visited the museum.C. He took a trip with a guide.3. How often does Mary walk the dog?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.4. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Brother and sister.B. Father and daughter.C. Teacher and student.5. Who did Linda stay with at seven last night?A. David.B. Tony.C. Lucy.第二节听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
（共15小题，计15分）听第六段对话，回答第6-7小题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. On the playground.B. In the classroom.C. In the hospital.7. How was the weather when Mike was having P.E. class?A. Hot.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.听第七段对话，回答第8-9小题。
八年级下册英语期中测试卷(附答案)
八年级下册英语期中测试卷(附答案) 2020年线上初二教学阶段性测试——XXX考试范围：unit1-unit6分值：100分考试时间：4月11日8：00-9：40一．单选题（共15分）1．（1分）—Don't ______ XXX.—Yes.We should learn to be brave when we are in trouble.A．turn upB．give XXX up2．（1分）You __ drive your car so fast. It's very dangerous.A．XXX't3．How time flies! We should show love for our parents and make them ________ how much（1分）they mean to us.A．XXX4．（1分）—I’ve made much progress in grammar. The ideas you ______ XXX.— Glad I could help.A．XXX5．（1分）— Where is Tommy now?— I saw him________in the garden a moment ago and I told him________.A．play; go homeC．to play; goes homeB．playing; to go homeD．play; going homeXXX6．（1分）—The doctor told me not to eat too much, but I find it difficult.—XXX right. ________ you eat, ________ you will be.A．The less; the healthierC．The more; XXXB．The less; the XXXD．The more; the XXX7．（1分）The plane will________from Beijing Capital Airport and land in London.A．XXX XXX off8．（1分）XXX, XXX to get up early this morning.A．not to be lateXXX lateB．not being late9．（1分）Why not ___________ your teacher for help when you can’t finish ___________ it byyourself?A．ask; XXX; writingC．ask; writingD．asking; write10．（1分）The little boy ______ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.A．XXX11．（1分）Although he was ____________ my opinion, XXX’t come up with hisown.A．XXX12．（1分）（2017年山东泰安）–It rained ______ XXX.--Too bad! Even some streets were full of water.A．XXX13．（1分）My English XXX me while I______at the sports meeting．A.XXX14．（1分）Li Na isfamousall the tennis fans in China know her.A．too; XXX; asD．so; that15．（1分）I sleep with the window open________ it’s really cold.A．XXX二、完型填空（10分）I was standing in line behind a woman in her 60s. When it was her turn to pay, the shop ownergreeted her and asked how she was doing.The woman looked down, shook her head and said, “Not so16, my husband just losthis job. I don’t know how I can get through the holidays.”Then she gave the shop owner the food stamps (食品券) for poor families.My heart XXX I offer to pay for her food,or ask for her husband’s resume(简历)?As I walked towards my car, I met the woman again. I remembered something in my18. It wasn’t any money or an offer of a job, but19it would help.“Excuse me,” I said. “I heard what you said to the shop owner. It sounds XXX right now. I’m so sorry. I’d like to give you something.”I handed her the small card from my wallet.When the woman read the two21on the card, she began to XXX tears, shesaid, “You have no idea how much this22to me.”To tell the truth, XXX anything like this before,I didn’t know what could happen. All I could say was, “Would it be OK to give you a hug?”After that, XXX.The words on the card?“XXX.”A few weeks earlier, a friend gave me a similar (类似的) XXXXXX.XXXC．whereC．pocketC．maybeD．goodD．whyD．handbagD．often 17．A．whenB．how 18．A．XXX 19．A．againB．instead 20．A．easyB．hard 21．A．pictures 22．A．comesB．happens 23．XXX．exciting 24．XXX．cry C．pleasantB．lettersC．meansC．relaxingC．driveC．wellD．special C．sentencesD．words D．costsD．surprisingD．XXXD．XXX3、欣赏单项选择（30分）AXXXThe City of Miami needs your help on Clean-Up Day!If you like to work outdoors, you could help clean up our city parks or XXX.If you like to work with children, you could babysit and play games with children while theirparents help clean up the park or street.If you like to read stories, you could read to them, too.If you are artistic（有艺术才调的）, XXX.If you like to talk on the telephone, please call up ten people and ask them to come with you onClean-Up Day!26．People who like to work with children could ______.A．XXXXXX them27．The City of Miami needs volunteers who will clean up the ______.A．XXX28．Artistic people could ______.A．paint XXX or the post officesB．draw picturesC．XXXD．paint the schools29．People who like to talk on the telephone could ask others to ______.A．XXX30．People who like to read stories could ______.A．XXXC．read to themD．play games with themBDear Jennifer,Thanks for taking care of my apartment while I’m away. Please feed the cat and fish every day.The cat food is in the kitchen and the fish food is next to the cat food. Also, could you please checkthe cat’s water bowl? The bowl is next to his food dish.Please water the XXX a week. And could you take out the trash on Thursday? Pleasecheck my mail box for me on Wednesday, too.If you’re hungry, have some XXX’re in the fridge(冰箱). You can helpyourself to the orange juice in it, too. Thanks again for your help.Mary31．Jennifer needs to_____ every day.A．check the mail boxB．take out the trashC．water the plantsD．feed the cat32．The fish food is _____ the cat food.A．XXX33．Jennifer needs to check ______ for Mary.A．XXX mail box34．_____ Jennifer needs to take out the trash.A．XXXXXX35．XXX ______.A．XXXC36．If you want to see the film Life of pie, you have to arrive the cinema before___________ .A．2:30B．4:45C．5:00D．7:00XXX can __________ this Saturday .A．see a filmC．go to a concertB．have a picnicD．watch a football game38．The food for the international picnic is__________ .A．XXXC．only from AmericaB．not deliciousD．from the whole world39．We can infer(推断）from the third advertisement that __________ this year .A．the weather will be very hot on November 16B．no football game will be held after November 16C．the tickets for the game will be free on November 16D．Another football game will be held after November 1640．The rock band 's first concert will be given at__________ .A．Andersen CinemaC．Colden HallB．City ParkD．XXX gym四、根据首字母、中文提示填空(10分）41. XXX I b______an interesting book from the school library.42. The sun r_____ in the east and sets in the west.43. Her uncle is a d______ XXX his arms.44.There are more than thirty _______(搭客)on the bus.45. She went to Shanghai ________(没有）telling her parents.46. Six months after the accident, he still has _______(difficult)in walking.47. We sat around the fire to keep _______（we) warm.48. Dan,drive slowly. The _______(ice) road is dangerous.49. XXX ________(stay) XXX.50. How about _________(drink) a cup of tea?五、按要求完成下面各句，每空一词（含缩写）（10分）。
河北省唐山市遵化市八年级(下)期中英语试卷含答案
河北省唐山市遵化市八年级（下）期中英语试卷Ⅳ. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）1. The boy becomes ________ ， he can't be able to see everything．（）A.blindB.deafC.aloneD.nervous2. ﹣ Julia， you look unhappy．______？﹣I lost my English book yesterday．（）A.Can you help meB.What should I doC.What's wrong with youD.Could I use your book3. He didn't do his homework， ________ he watched TV all day．（）A.stillB.eitherC.insteadD.also4. ﹣I called you yesterday afternoon，but there was no answer．﹣Oh，I ________ my bike in the garden．（）A.fixed upB.was fixing upC.fix upD.is going to fix up5. The young man ________ his own seat to the old man on the bus．（）A.borrowedB.explainedC.offeredD.showed6. I want to save some money ________ I can buy my favorite toy bear．（）A.althoughB.untilC.butD.so that7. If we have team ________ ， we are sure to win the competition．（）A.decisionB.stressC.signD.spirit8. You shouldn't ________ your hope． Everything will be better．（）A.get upB.fix upC.give upD.go off9. ﹣ ________ volunteer our time to help disabled people？﹣ Good idea．（）A.Why notB.Why don'tC.How aboutD.Do you want10. ﹣ Could you please go to the supermarket with me？﹣ ________． I also want to buy some school things．（）A.You are rightB.With pleasureC.I'm afraid notD.Sorry， I'm too busyⅤ. 完形填空（共1小题，每小题20分，计10分）Tom and Steve were twin brothers．Tom loved to play basketball． But Steve loved to read books． One day Tom was playing basketball（1）_______he fell and broke his leg． When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn't be able to play for six months． Steve went（2）_______him and brought him books on basketball．At first Tom wasn't going to read them．Then he began to read them and（3）_______that there were ways he could play basketball better． He began to think that books weren't（4）_______．When Tom's leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him．（5）_______Tom's doctor said he could start playing basketball again． Then Tom showed Steve how to toss（投）for baskets． Steve found that he enjoyed it．Then Tom was ready to（6）_______the basketball games． Steve went to watch the games and enjoyed himself． They then（7）_______practiced basketball and read books together． So you can see, when（8）_______happens, something good may also happen． Steve showed Tom about books and Tom showed Steve about basketball．So you can also（9）_______showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do．（10）_______you can find new things to do．（1）A.untilB.whenC.afterD.where（2）A.on seeingB.to callC.to visitD.to look（3）A.sawB.lookedC.readD.found（4）A.goodB.badC.betterD.worse（5）A.ButB.HoweverC.FinallyD.So（6）A.takeB.winC.loseD.join in（7）A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.much（8）A.anything goodB.something niceC.something badD.anything wrong（9）A.tryB.practiceC.enjoyD.like（10）A.On the wayB.By the wayC.In a wayD.In this wayⅥ. 阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，计30分）A man came home from work late, tired, to find his 5﹣year﹣old son waiting for him at the door．"Daddy, how much money do you make an hour? ""If you must know, I make ﹩20 an hour．""Oh, " the little boy answered, with his head down．He thought for a moment, looked up and said, "Daddy, could you lend me ﹩10? "The father was angry, "If you asked for the money to buy a toy or some other things, then go straight to your room and think about why you are being so selfish （自私的）!"The little boy quietly went to his room and closed the door． After about an hour orso, the father calmed （平静） down, and started to think, "Maybe he really needs to buy something and he didn't really ask for money very often．" So he went to the little boy's room．"Sorry! Maybe I was too hard on you just now．" said the man, "Here's ﹩10．""Oh, thank you, Daddy!" he said happily． Then, the boy took out some coins． When the father found that the boy already had money, he got angry again．"Why do you want more money since you already have some? " the father shouted angrily． "Because I didn't have enough, but now I do．" the little boy said, "Daddy, I have ﹩20 now． Could I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow． I would liketo have dinner with you．"（1）How much money did the boy's father make an hour？________A. ﹩10．B. ﹩20．C. ﹩30．D. ﹩40．．（2）How did the father feel when his son borrowed money from him？________A. Angry．B. Happy．C. Excited．D. Nervous．．（3）Why didn't the father give his son any money at first？________A. The boy always borrowed money from him．B. He did not have enough money at that moment．C. He thought the boy would buy something of no use．D. He thought the boy wanted to keep the money for himself．．（4）What did the boy want to buy with the money？________A. A new book for himself．B. A nice present for his father．C. A toy for his own birthday．D. An hour of his father's time．．（5）From the passage， we can infer （推断） that the boy's father________．A. didn't love his son at allB. spent little time with his sonC. often played with his sonD. often came back home early．These days more and more middle school students are smoking （吸烟）． They don't listen to their teachers, parents or classmates and they smoke anywhere they can't be seen ﹣﹣﹣on the way to school, in the dormitory （宿舍）, or even in the washroom．And most of them think smoking is very cool looking．But I want to tell you my story and you'll see that it is wrong to smoke at our age． My friends at school smoked and they asked me to have a try． So I started smoking when I was a fourteen﹣year﹣old boy and after a month I couldn't stop． But two years later I felt what smoking was doing harm to me． I couldn't run far, I coughed every morning, and I got very weak． So I wanted to stop smoking． It wasn't easy, but now I have stopped it, and I feel better．If you smoke, you will get ill more easily, and perhaps you can't grow taller, because there is something bad in cigarettes （香烟） and also you may get some bad ________ and habits such as stealing （偷盗） and telling lies （谎言）．So you can see smoking is a bad habit． If you smoke, try to stop． Though it isn't easy, you must do it as soon as possible．（1）According to the passage， school students may not smoke________．A. in the classroomB. in the dormitoryC. in the washroomD. on the way to school．（2）The writer felt smoking was bad when he was________ years old．A. thirteenB. fourteenC. fifteenD. sixteen．（3）The writer stopped smoking not because________．A. he got very sickB. he couldn't run farC. he coughed every morningD. he had no money to buy cigarettes．（4）The underlined （画线的） word "behaviors" means________．A. 疾病B. 行为C. 工具D. 观点．（5）The writer mainly wants to tell us that________．A. stop smoking is not easyB. why school students like smokingC. school students should stop smokingD. his own story about how to stop smoking．One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates．He didn't wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather．He told him his story angrily．"He is really bad, "the boy said, "and I hate him．"The grandfather said, "Let me tell you a story．When I was a boy, I, too, sometimes hated others for what they did…"As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, "There are always two tigers inside my heart．One is good and kind．He gets on well with everything around him．But the other is bad and unfriendly．Even the smallest thing will make him angry．He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason．He can't think carefully because he always hates others．It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart．They both try to control me．"The boy looked into his grandfather's eyes and asked, "Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather? "The old man said slowly and seriously, "The one that I feed．I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now．"根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．（1）The boy went to his grandfather________．A.before he went to schoolB.when he went to schoolC.after school was overD.after he had a fight．（2）The good tiger________ everything around him．A.doesn't likeB.gets along well withC.isn't interested inD.wants to eat．（3）The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time________．A.because others wants to kill himB.because he wants to eat othersC.for no reasonD.because others aren't friendly to him．（4）The good tiger can control the grandfather because________．A.the good tiger is much strongerB.the good tiger can get along well with othersC.the grandfather treats the tiger very wellD.the randfather hates the bad tiger．（5）The writer wants to tell us________ in the passage．A.how to feed tigers wellB.how to control our feelingsC.how to get along with othersD.how to fight with others．Ⅶ. 词语运用（20分）It was a playground． Eight （1）________ （child） were standing on the starting line to take part in a running race．Ready？ Bang!All eight girls started running （2）________ they heard the sound． After a minute， oneof the small girls fell down． Because （3）________ the pain（痛）， she started to cry． When the other seven girls heard， they stopped running （4）________ （quick）．Then they stood for a while to see what happened． They decided （5）________ （run） back to the place where the girl fell down． One of them kissed the girl and told （6）________ to be strong． They said， "We will be together （7）________ you．" Then， seven girls helped the fallen girl stand up and looked after hercarefully． The eight girls joined hands together， walked together and （8）________ （get） to the winning line． People were moved． Clapping（掌声） of （9）________ （hundred） of people came out． Though they lost the race， they were all （10）________ best runners!All these special girls are strong and brave． What did they teach this world？Teamwork! Friendship! Love!Ⅷ.书面表达（共10分）今天早上李华觉得肚子痛，妈妈带他去了医院，怎么回事呢？请根据下面的要点提示，写一篇80 词左右的短文，对李华的病因和医生的建议进行介绍，可适当发挥．开头已给出，不计入总词数．Time：this morningReasons：unboiled water （生水）；junk food…Doctor's advice：never drink dirty or unboiled water；wash hands often；eat less junk food…This morning，Li Hua had a stomachache．____________________．参考答案与试题解析河北省唐山市遵化市八年级（下）期中英语试卷Ⅳ. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）1.【答案】A【考点】形容词辨析【解析】这个男孩失明了，他不能看到所有的东西．【解答】blind盲的；deaf聋的；alone单独的；nervous紧张的．根据he can't be able to see everything"他不能看到所有的东西"可知，应该是"盲的"．故选：A．2.【答案】C【考点】其他情景交际话题【解析】茱莉亚，你看起来不高兴．你怎么了？我昨天丢了我的英语书．【解答】考查情境对话．A．Can you help me？你能帮助我吗？B．What should I do？我能做什么？C．What's wrong with you？你怎么了？D．Could I use your book我能用一下你的书吗？根据you look unhappy．可知应说你怎么了？故选：C．3.【答案】C【考点】副词辨析【解析】他没有写作业，相反他整天都在看电视．【解答】still表示仍然，either表示也，instead表示相反，代替，also表示也．根据题干可知他没有写作业，相反他整天都在看电视，instead符合题意．故选：C．4.【答案】B【考点】过去进行时【解析】﹣我昨天下午给你打电话了，但是没有人接．﹣哦，我正在花园里修自行车．【解答】fix up表示修理．根据题干可知我没有接电话是因为昨天下午我正在花园里修理自行车，表示过去正在发生的事情，则应用过去进行时，其结构是主语+was/were doing，则此处应填写was fixing up．故选：B．5.【答案】C【考点】动词辨析【解析】年轻人在公共汽车上把自己的座位让给老人．【解答】borrowed借入；explained解释；offered提供、自愿给予；showed展示．根据seat to the old man"座位给老人"可知，应该是"自愿给予"offered．故选：C．6.【答案】D【考点】连词辨析【解析】我想攒些钱为了我可以买自己最喜欢的玩具熊．【解答】although表示虽然、即使，引导让步状语从句，until表示直到，引导时间状语从句，but表示但是，表转折，so that表示为了，以便于，常引导目的状语从句．根据题干可知我想攒钱的目的是为了我可以买自己最喜欢的玩具熊，则应用so that．故选：D．7.【答案】D【考点】名词辨析【解析】如果我们有团队精神，我们一定能赢得比赛．【解答】decision决定，stress压力，sign标志，spirit精神，根据题意，如果我们有团队精神，spirit符合题意．故选：D．8.【答案】C【考点】其他动词短语【解析】你不应该放弃你的希望．一切都会好起来的．【解答】get up起床；fix up修理；give up放弃；go off响铃，进行；根据后句句意"一切都会好起来的"可知，前句为"你不应该放弃你的希望"，要填"放弃"，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．9.【答案】A【考点】询问意见劝告和建议【解析】﹣﹣为什么不自愿抽出时间帮助残疾人呢？﹣﹣好主意．【解答】Why not do sth？为什么不做某事？Why don't sb do sth？为什么某人不做某事？How about doing sth？做某事怎么样？Do you want to do sth？你想要做某事吗？根据动词原形volunteer"自愿做"可知，用Why not．故选：A．10.【答案】B【考点】其他情景交际话题【解析】﹣你能和我一起去超市吗？﹣十分乐意．我也想买一些学习用品．【解答】You are right你是正确的；With pleasure十分乐意；I'm afraid not我恐怕不行；Sorry，I'm too busy抱歉，我太忙了．根据"我也想买一些学习用品"可知选择"十分乐意"．故选：B．Ⅴ. 完形填空（共1小题，每小题20分，计10分）【答案】BCDBCDACAD【考点】记叙文完形记叙文阅读【解析】本文讲述了Tom打篮球上了胳膊住院，Steve给Tom带了一些书去探望他，Tom刚开始不打算看书，读了书之后才发现这里面有可以让他提高篮球技巧的方法．通过这个故事告诉我们，当某些不好的事情发生时，也会带来一些好的事情，任何事情都有两面性．【解答】（1）B．考查连词．until 直到；when当……时；after在……后；where哪里．根据句意，当Tom打篮球时，他摔倒了并伤了胳膊，故选B．（2）C．考查固定搭配．go on seeing继续看；go to call 去打电话；go to visit去探望；go to look去看．此处表示"Steve去医院探望他"，故选C．（3）D．考查动词．saw看见，强调看见的结果；looked看见，强调看的动作；read阅读；found发现．根据that there were ways he could play basketball better，可知，他发现了有许多方法可以让他篮球打得更好，故选D．（4）B．考查形容词．good好的；bad差的；better更好；worse更差．根据At first Tom wasn't going to read them，可知，起初Tom不打算读这些书，但是读了之后发现可以让他篮球打得更好，所以他开始认为这些书并不差，故选B．（5）C．考查副词辨析．But但是；However然而；Finally最终；So所以．根据句意，最终Tom的医生告诉他可以再次打篮球，故选C．（6）D．考查动词辨析．take带走；win赢得；lose 失去；join in加入．根据the basketball games，可知，是参加篮球比赛，故选D．（7）A．考查副词辨析．always 总是；never从不；seldom很少；much许多．根据前文描述，Tom准备参加篮球比赛，所以Tom和Steve总是一起练习打篮球和看书，故选A．（8）C．考查不定代词辨析．anything good任何好的事情；something nice极好的某件事；something bad不好的某件事；anything wrong任何错的事．根据句意，此处指前文Tom摔倒住院这些不好的事情，anything用于疑问句和否定句，something用于肯定句，故选C．（9）A．考查动词．try尝试；practice练习；enjoy欣赏；like喜欢．根据下文they can show you something that they like to do，可知，你可以尝试向别人展示你喜欢做的事情，故选A．（10）D．考查介词短语．On the way在路上；By the way顺便说一下；In a way在某种程度上；In this way用这种方法．根据句意，用这种方法，你可以找到新的事情去做，故选D．Ⅵ. 阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，计30分）【答案】BACDB【考点】人物故事类阅读【解析】文章主要讲述的是一个小男孩想让爸爸早点回家的故事．爸爸每天工作到很晚，不经常回家吃晚饭．因此小孩问爸爸一个小时多少钱，然后向爸爸借了点钱凑齐了20美元，然后对爸爸说，我已经凑齐了20美元，明天给爸爸，条件是早回来一个小时吃晚饭．【解答】（1）B，推理判断题，文中提到 I make ﹩20 an hour．"我一小时赚20美元，由此确定选择B．（2）A，词义猜测题，文中提到"If you asked for the money to buy a toy or some other rubbish，then go straight to your room and think about why you are being so selfish"你可以回屋看看自己的玩具，然后就知道自己有多自私，这是一种责备的语气；同时文中还指出"he got angry again"父亲又生气了，由此可知此处说话时父亲是生气的，由此确定选择A．（3）C，推理判断题，文中提到"If you asked for the money to buy a toy or some other rubbish，then go straight to your room and think about why you are being so selfish"你可以回屋看看自己的玩具，然后就知道自己有多自私，由此可以确定父亲是怪孩子买了太多像玩具这样的东西，由此确定选择C．（4）D，推理判断题，文中提到"Daddy，I have ﹩20 now．Can I buy an hour of your time"我现在有20美元，能买你一小时的时间吗？由此确定小男孩凑钱是为了买爸爸一小时的时间，由此确定选择C．（5）B，推理判断题，文中提到"Daddy，I have ﹩20 now．Can I buy an hour of your time？Please come home early tomorrow．I would like to have dinner with you．"小男孩向父亲借钱来买父亲一小时的时间，只为和父亲吃一顿饭，由此推测父亲应该是不常回家，儿子经常见不到自己的父亲，由此确定选择B．【答案】ADDBC【考点】健康类阅读【解析】本文中作者以自己的亲身经历告诫青少年抽烟的危害．【解答】（1）A．细节理解题．根据第一段They don't listen to their teachers， parents or classmates and they smoke anywhere they can't be seen﹣﹣﹣on the way to school， inthe dormitory （宿舍）， or even in the washroom．可知他们会在去学校的路上、在宿舍甚至在卫生间抽烟，B、C、D都是可能抽烟的地方，而A不是．故选A．（2）D．细节理解题．根据第一段So I started smoking when I was a fourteen﹣year﹣old boy and after a month I couldn't stop． But two years later I felt what smoking wasdoing harm to me．可知作者14岁开始抽烟，两年后意识到抽烟的危害，即16岁，故（3）D．细节理解题．根据第一段I couldn't run far， I coughed every morning， and I got very weak． So I wanted to stop smoking．可知作者想戒烟的原因是不能跑远、咳嗽以及非常虚弱，而D选项意为没钱抽烟，原文并未提及，故选D．（4）B．词义理解题．根据第二段If you smoke， you will get ill more easily， and perhaps you can't grow taller， because there is something bad in cigarettes （香烟） and also you may get some bad behaviors and habits such as stealing （偷盗） and telling lies （谎言）．可知偷盗和撒谎是不好的行为习惯，因此判断划线单词的含义为行为．故选B．（5）C．推理判断题．根据第一段But I want to tell you my story and you'll see that it is wrong to smoke at our age．和第三段So you can see smoking is a bad habit． If you smoke，try to stop．可知作者通过自己抽烟的故事告诉青少年抽烟是不好的习惯，想让他们戒烟，因此判断作者的目的是劝诫学生戒烟，故选C．【答案】DBCCB【考点】人物故事类阅读【解析】文章大意：这是一篇人物故事类阅读，本文叙述了一个小男孩打过架后就回去找他爷爷了，在那里他听到了爷爷给他讲的道理．我们要控制我们的情绪，就像"善"、"恶"两只老虎．善待，培养哪一个，哪一个就会占上风，从而让优良的情绪总是控制自己．【解答】（1）D．细节理解题．根据第一句One day，a boy had a fight with one of his classmates．He didn't wait until school was over，and hurried home to his grandfather．这个男孩打过架后就回去找他爷爷了，并没有等到放学．故选D．（2）答案：B．细节理解题．根据第三段One is good and kind．He gets on well with everything around him．可知好老虎与周围的人相处很好．故选B．（3）答案：C．细节理解题．根据第三段第二行He fights with everyone all the time，and for no reason．可知，这个"坏老虎"毫无任何理由地与其他人打架．故选C．（4）答案：C．细节理解题．根据最后一句I always feed the good and kind tiger，so I never hate others and seldom get angry now．"可知，爷爷总是"善待培养这个好老虎"，他们才会"友好相处"，让"善"终于战胜了"恶"．故选C．（5）答案：B．主旨大意题．本文的主旨就是教我们如何控制我们的情绪，就像"善"、"恶"两只老虎．善待培养哪一个，哪一个就会占上风，从而让优良的情绪总是控制自己．故选B．Ⅶ. 词语运用（20分）【答案】children,after,of,quickly,to run,her,with,got,hundreds,the【考点】【解析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍八个女孩参加赛跑，一个小女孩不小心摔倒了，因为疼痛，她哭了起来．其他7个女孩听到后，都停下来并帮助她一起走到了终点．虽然她们输了比赛，但是她们都是最好的赛跑者．她们教会我们团队合作！友谊！爱！【解答】（1）children．考查名词复数．句意"八个孩子站在起跑线上参加赛跑"．根据eight八，可知，填child的复数children孩子们．故答案为：children．（2）after．考查连词．句意"八个女孩听到声音__她们都开始跑"．可知，这里指发令枪响后，应该是"在…之后"．故答案为：after．（3）of．考查介词．句意"因为疼痛，她开始哭了"．because of因为．后跟名词．固定搭配．故答案为：of．（4）quickly．考查副词．句意"其他七个女孩听到后，就__停止了奔跑"．根据所给单词quick可知，修饰动词stopped用副词quickly快地．故答案为：quickly．（5）to run．考查不定式．句意"他们决定跑回女孩摔倒的地方"．．decide to do sth决定做某事．固定搭配．填不定式to run跑．故答案为：to run．（6）her．考查代词．句意"其中一个吻了那个女孩，告诉__要坚强"．根据此句thegirl那个女孩．可知，应该是"她"，动词told后用宾格her．故答案为：her．（7）with．考查介词．句意"我们会__你在一起的"．可知，应该是"和"．填介词with．故答案为：with．（8）got．考查动词．句意"这八个女孩手拉手，走在一起，___终点线"．根据所给单词get．可知，get ot到达．walked过去式，一般过去时态，并列谓语动词用过去式got．故答案为：got．（9）hundreds．考查名词复数．句意"数百人鼓掌"．根据所给单词hundred，可知，hundreds of数百的，表示模糊数字，固定搭配．填hundreds．故答案为：hundreds．（10）the．考查定冠词．句意"虽然她们输了比赛，但她们都是最好的赛跑者"．最高级best前用定冠词the．故答案为：the．Ⅷ.书面表达（共10分）【答案】This morning，Li Hua had a stomachache．（时间）So his mother took him to the hospital． The doctor asked him some questions and looked him over carefully． That's because he drank unboiled water and eat junk food．（原因）【高分句型一】So the doctor told him never to drink dirty or unboiled water and wash hands often． He shouldeat less junk food and eat enough fruit and vegetables every day． The doctor also gave him some medicine．（建议） Li Hua thanked the doctor and said that he would do what the doctor said．（表示感谢）【高分句型二】【考点】提纲作文【解析】【高分句型一】That's because he drank unboiled water and eat junk food．这是他喝未煮开的水和吃垃圾食品的原因．because引导原因状语从句【高分句型二】Li Hua thanked the doctor and said that he would do what the doctor said．李华感谢医生，说他会按照医生说的做．that引导宾语从句；what引导宾语从句【解答】This morning，Li Hua had a stomachache．（时间）So his mother took him to the hospital． The doctor asked him some questions and looked him over carefully． That's because he drank unboiled water and eat junk food．（原因）【高分句型一】So the doctor told him never to drink dirty or unboiled water and wash hands often． He should eat less junk food and eat enough fruit and vegetables every day． The doctor also gave him some medicine．（建议） Li Hua thanked the doctor and said that he would do what the doctor said．（表示感谢）【高分句型二】。
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初二英语下册期中考试试卷注意事项：1.本试卷共8大题，满分100分，考试用时100分钟；2.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效.一、听力测试(15%)A)根据你所听到的对话，选择正确答案。
( ) 1. Which sport did the girl like in the past?A. B. C.( ) 2. What’s the weather like for Julia’s holiday?A. B. C.( ) 3. Where does Anita work?A. B. C.( ) 4. Where did Julia visit a week ago?A. B. C.( ) 5. What’s the girl’s favourite music now?A. Dance music.B. Country music.C. Classical music.( ) 6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a computer room.B. In a bookshop.C. In a library.( ) 7. What does Susan think of her school life?A. It’s lonely.B. It’s interesting.C. It’s boring.( ) 8. What does the boy want to do?A. Learn to use the CD-ROM.B. Teach the girl to use the CD-ROM.C. Buy some CD-ROMs.( ) 9. How much did the woman’s daughter pay for her coat?A. ＄100.B. ＄150.C. ＄200.( ) 10. Where are they talking?A. In a restaurant.B. In a shopping mall.C. In a museum.B)根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。
( ) 11. When did this happen?A. One evening.B. One night.C. One morning.( ) 12. How many persons were there in the room when someone was knocking at the door?A. One person.B. Two persons.C. Three persons.( ) 13. What dis the young man wear?A. A white shirt.B. Long trousers.C. A pair of glasses.( ) 14. Who was the young man?A. He was a friend of the speaker’s.B. He was the friend of the speaker’s brother.C. He was a strange man to them.( ) 15. What was mostly the end of the story?A. The young man was taken away by the police.B. The young man became their friend.C. The young man ran away.二、单项选择（15分）( ) 16. Personal computers were in use in China when Amy visited the country in twentieth century(世纪).A. the, /B. the, theC. / , /D. /, the( ) 17. The magic show has been on 20 minutes. It has been on 2.p.m..A. for, sinceB. in, sinceC. for, forD. since, for( ) 18. – Where is your mother?- She together with her friends Shanghai.A. has gone toB. have gone toC. has been toD. have been to( ) 19. Why are you so late? The film twenty minutes ago.A. has begunB. has beenC. has been onD. began( ) 20. – Jim, would you mind out of the bathroom?-Sorry. It won’t be long.A. to comeB. comeC. cameD. coming( ) 21. exciting experience we had in Hong Kong Disneyland!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an( ) 22. I’m sorry, I don’t have anything more about the travel book.A. to sayB. to speakC. to talkD. to tell( ) 23. Tom Kate since two years ago, and they have had a child.A. married toB. marriedC. got married withD. has been married to( ) 24. –Judy’s never been late for school, she?- . She is always the first to get to school every morning.A. isn’t, YesB. Is, YesC. has, NoD. hasn’t, No( ) 25. – Are you in reading?-- No, I think it’s . I like outdoor sports better.A. interested, boringB. interesting, boringC. interested, boredD. interesting, bored( ) 26. – Is your pencil case mine? -- Yes, it is.A. the same big asB. as bigger asC. the same size asD. as same size as ( )27. If you don’t know , please come to me.A. who talk toB. who will talk toC. who to talk toD. who to talk( ) 28. Our school football club twenty boys and twenty girls.A. made ofB. is made up ofC. is made ofD. makes of( ) 29. Yesterday Andy his dictionary to me and said I could it for a week.A. borrowed, haveB. lent, keepC. gave, keepD. lent, borrow( ) 30. – It’s been such a wonderful evening with you! Thank you very much!-A. No thanks.B. It’s nothing.C. Glad to hear that.D. My pleasure!三、完形填空(10分)Sometimes we have a fight with a friend．Many times，you find that you even forgot what the 31 was about．You just seem to be angry，and then 32 talking to each other．Time goes by and you realize that you 33 the friendship，and wish you could talk to your friend again． Leave the argument（争论） alone，and avoid (避免) 34 ，If you talk right after the fight，many things are said out of anger（愤怒）．However，do not wait too 35 ．Too long time may make the relationship more difficult to make up．So 36 the fight calms down，make sure you talk to the person before it’s too late．After you do that，sit down and say you’re 37 if you are the one who caused the fight．Maybe your friend could be at fault (过错)! If you’re not sure，review the events that led up to the fight．If your 38 is wrong，don’t apologize (道歉)．You probably didn’t do anything wrong! So give your friend the 39 shoulder．Wait until they say they are sorry! And if they don’t apologize， they’re not worth（值得） your 40 ! You can spend the time with other friends．31．A．meeting B．story C．fight D．advice32．A．stop B．begin C．prefer（更喜欢） D．1ike33．A．have B．hate C．miss D．build34．A．talking B．playing C．listening D．studying35．A．short B．1ong C．early D．far36．A．before B．until C．while D．after37．A．right B．happy C．sorry D．excited38．A．friend B．teacher C．sister D．brother39．A．warm B．hot C．cool D．cold40．A．money B．time C．anger D．stress四、阅读理解（14分）(A)A taxi hit a truck. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver. He also spoke to Tom. He was a witness (目击者). This is what they said.TRUCK DRIVER: I was driving from the airport to Newton. A car crossed the road, so I slowed down. I did not stop. A taxi hit the back of my truck. Nobody was seriously hurt but both cars were damaged（受损害）.TAXI DRIVER: I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton. The truck stopped suddenly. The driver did not give me a warning (警告). I was driving very slowly. I could not pass the truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton. My taxi hit the truck, and some glass cut my left hand.TOM: I was watching the traffic about a kilometer from the airport. A truck was going to Newton. It was not going very quickly. There was a taxi about two hundred meters behind the truck. It was going fast. When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck. He was looking out of the window at something. My friend saw the accident, too.Tom's friend spoke to the policeman and agreed with Tom.41. How many people are mentioned (提到) in the story?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.42. From the story, we know _________didn’t tell the truth.A. the truck driverB. TomC. the taxi driverD. Tom's friend(B)When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.●Look in the mirror and say to yourself, "I am a special person and there's no one in the world like me. I can do anything. " It may not sound so good, but it really works!●Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.●Smile! Be friendly to the people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.●Learn something new ! Have you always wanted to design your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.●Start to write a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.●Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mum or dad or maybe even your cousin.( )43. What does the underlined phrase "a sense of accomplishment" mean in Chinese?A．成就感 B．忧伤感 C．挫折感 D．信任感( )44. Which of the following should you say "no" to when you are unhappy?A. You should always look for the good things of others.B. Stay alone at home as much as possible.C. Learn something new and go for it!D. Keep a diary to express your feelings.(C)There are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who travelled to places; you can go and see a colour film about them; or you can read travel books.It seems that there are three kinds of travel books, the first are those that give a personal, subjective (主观的)idea of travels which the writer has got himself. Those books can be useful if the writers share their travelling experience with others. The second kind are those books which give objective (客观的)information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful. The third kind are those books which are called "a guide" to some places or other. If they are good, they will describe and explain the places in detail. Like the first kind, they can be interesting and exciting. But their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way.Whatever kind of travel book you choose, you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting, exciting or fantastic. You must also keep an open eye on its date of publication(出版)because travel is a very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. Finally, you should make sure that it’s easy to find the useful information for your travel.( )45. The writer of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he .A. travelledB. read booksC. watched filmsD. surfed the Internet( )46. The underlined phrase "a cultured person" means a person with .A. a good appearanceB. a good education(教育)C. a lot of experienceD. a lot of money( )47. According to the passage, it is the best to read before travelling to a place of interest.A. the first kind of travel booksB. the second kind of travel booksC. the third kind of travel booksD. some travel articles in newspapers五、阅读表达：（根据短文内容回答问题6分）Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, the world had only a few thousand people. These people moved from one place to another. They moved over the land, hunting animals for food. No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed. They did not have to move houses any more. They could stay in one place and grow it. People began to live near each other, so the first village grew. Many people came to work in the villages, and these villages became larger and larger. Then people had machines, life in the villages changed again. People built factories. More and morepeople lived near the factories. So the villages grew into cities. Some of them grew very big. Today, it’s strange that some people are moving back to small villages. Can you tell me why ?48.What did the villages grow into after people built factories?49.Why did people move from place to place long long ago?50.Why are some people moving back to small villages?六、单词拼写（根据中文或句意写单词，每空填一个单词 10分）51. Please_______（交；递）in your paper before the end of this week.52. The little girl's sad story_______（触动）our hearts.53. The little girl will travel __________to learn more about art. (在国外)54. My dad has been to the USA on__________(生意) many times.55. When I got there, I saw him __________(绑)his horse to a tree.56. Oh, dear! The second picture looks much ( 丑陋 ) than the first one.57. He put one of his ( 手指 ) into his mouth to show that he needed food.58．-Will you go to the_______ to meet Lucy?-Yes. I want her to see me as soon as she gets off the plane.59. We all look forward to our dreams some day after we work hard.60. –Would you like to go to his birthday party?—I’d love to, but till now I haven’t ________ his invitation.七、句子翻译。