大学英语(3)试卷

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大学英语试卷B3

大学英语试卷B3

大学英语B3一、交际英语1. - Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?- _____A. I'd rather stay here if you don't mind.B. Sorry, I don't like neither.C. Certainly, why not?D. Yes, we like these two places.答案:A解析:-我们要坐在这边的草地上还是那边的水边?-如果你不介意,我愿意留在这里。

这是选择疑问句,这种句子的特征就是or,答案要选or前面或后面的内容,例如- Would you rather come on Friday or Saturday?- __________________.---你愿意周五来还是周六来?---周五。

A. Yes, of courseB. No, thanksC. It doesn't matterD. Friday2. - It's very thoughtful of you to give me a ride.- _________A. It's my pleasure.B. Take it easy.C. Sure.D. Never mind.答案:A解析:-你让我搭车,考虑的真是太周到了。

--是我的荣幸。

这是致谢题。

一个人表示感谢,另一个人回答选择带有pleasure的选项。

3.-Can I get you a cup of tea?-___________.A.That's very kind of youB.With pleasureC.You can, pleaseD.Thank you for the tea答案:A解析:-喝杯咖啡吧?-你真是太好了。

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大学英语3试卷及答案(特选)

大学英语3试卷及答案(特选)

大学英语3一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分)1)My son failed to come back home last night. This morning the police came to our house and ___my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A. advocatedB. confirmedC. insuredD. promised2) Parks and open spaces are essential to the quality of life in dense ________ areas such as New York City.A. agriculturalB. ruralC. suburbanD. urban3) I just wonder if ________ ever ________ that you could have your own enterprise and run it yourself when you were still a student.A. it … occurredB. you … occurred to itC. it … occurred to youD. you… occurred4) Since this factory adopted the newly-invented managerial system, they have increased their annual income by a large________.A. emergeB. mergeC. partD. margin5) She picked up the receiver card,________ asking the caller to hold on, went off to tell Jack that he was wanted on the phone.A. without so much asB. without so many asC. with so much asD. with so many as6) Some epidemics that happen in this modern world are ________ by environmental pollution rather than natural disasters.A. brought aboutB. brought backC. brought forwardD. brought in7) The initials VAT stand________ Value Add Tax, which is a type of tax pain by the person who buys the goods or services.A. forB. /C. upD. at8) The villa__ grand design and artistic atmosphere can cost any buyer more than 10 million Yuan, so you’d better give it a second thought before you makeup your mind.A. uniqueB. featuringC. lightingD. blowing9) Uncle Tom is never a/an__ guy. Unlike what they said about him, he’s always generous and kind to others.A. friendB. friendlyC. unfriendD. unfriendly10) Experts suggest that students should consult dictionaries when they want to learn a new English word rather than ________ dictionaries.A. electronicB. electricalC. electricityD. electrician11)Compared to the urban areas of New York, the countryside is a preferable place to live as it is more ________ and less polluted.A. tranquilB. CrowdedC. developedD. primitive12) The police________ the entrance to the building with road blocks so that no one can be allowed to enter orexit.A. pastedB. barricadedC. barrierD. sideways13) The landlord________ the supply of electricity and water since his two poor tenan ts hadn’t paid him a penny for months.A. cut backB. cut inC. cut downD. cut off14) Pupils have to receive education in other cities before new schools are _______ at a new place in about 2years.A. put upB. put up withC. put offD. put down15)She wishes her parents to________ of her boy friend.A. acceptB. approveC. admitD. permit16) I________ the fundamental goodness of human nature.A. am believingB. believeC. am believing inD. believe in17) Poets ant artists often draw their________from nature.A. inspectionB.inspirationC. imaginationD. imitation18) TV, properly used, can________a child’s imagination.A.stimulateB.causeC. ariseD. encourage19) A good deal of the________ for their success must go to John Francis, the captain.plimentB.creditC. respectD. reputation20) His new shoes were too________ because he bought the wrong size.A.freeB.loosenedC. looseD. lost二、阅读理解(共5小题,每题4分,共计20分)Many people who are rich are also well-known. Ted Sweeney was an exception to this rule.His family moved to San Francisco from Los Angeles when he was one month old. That’s where he grew up. At the age of seventee n he was hit by a train. Although he was seriously hurt, the railroad paid him $ 25,000. Instead of going to college he bought a small store. Six months later the government bought his land to build a new highway. He sold it for $ 95,000.With this money he moved to Detroit. He started a small company that made parts for the carmanufacturers. It was very successful that by the time he was 23 he was a millionaire. When he was 24 he got married. He and his wife had three daughters in the next five years. By the time he was 30 he had over ten million dollars.Then tragedy struck. He was involved in a traffic accident. He did not die but his wife anddaughters did. Six months later he sold everything he owned and put his money in stocks. Ted then moved to New York. He lived for the next forty years in a one-room apartment.He spent most of his days wandering through the city looking in garbage cans for food. Henever worked. He rarely talked to anyone except himself. Most people were afraid of him. His clothes were always old and dirty.Shortly before he died he moved back to Los Angeles. After spending two weeks there hewas put in jail because he had no money and no job. City workers tried to help him. They offered him work but he would not wok. Towards the end he would not talk to anyone at all.When he died, he was a lonely man. But someone remembered his name. They knew he hadlived in Detroit and had been successful. It was learned that he had put his stocks in a box at a Detroit bank. After they were sold and all the taxes paid, there was still over a hundred million dollars left.1). Where did Sweeney grow up?A. Los Angeles.B. Detroit.C. San Francisco.D. New York.2). Sweeney became successful in business by ____.A. making car partsB. selling his land to the governmentC. putting his money in stocksD. depositing money at a bank3). Which of the following statements about Sweeney’s life in New York is implied in the passage?A. He led a poor life there.B. He made many friends there.C. He was not allowed to work there.D. He stayed in jail for some time there.4). How old probably was Sweeney when he died?A. Over 50.B. Over 60.C. Over 70.D. Over 80.5). What can we conclude from the passage?A. People may not be aware of their wealth.B. Sweeney became rich by selling garage cans.C. Sweeney lost all his money in the stock market.D. People may be rich but not well-known.。

大学英语(3)考试题及答案

大学英语(3)考试题及答案

大学英语(3)一、单项选择题(本大题共60分,共 60 小题,每小题 1 分)1. A:Can you say something about Pop music in China?B: -- ( ).A. What is pop music?B. know that.C. I’ve never been to China.D. Yes, I’d like to.2. A: Could you tell me where you were studying at that time? B: ( ).A. Oh, really?B. Yes, I could.C. enjoyed the game very much.D. was studying at the University of Sydney3. A: I enjoyed our conversation last week. B: ( ).A. did too.B. Nice to see you again.C. Well, I am fine.D. That's a good idea.4. It is ( ) of Beijing to have such hot weather in July.A. tropicalB. typicalC. trialD. tradition5. The explorer told the boys about his ( ) in the Arctic.A. adventuresB. investigationC. applicationD. improvement6. I''''ll never know all that was in his mind, ().A. A nor will anyone else eitherB. B nor won''''t anyone else tooC. C nor anyone else willD. D nor will anyone else7. The ( ) of establishing a new amusement park seemed to be very attractive.A. outlineB. projectC. progressD. method8.A minute later John and I ran ()them and soon caught u p ()them.A. A after...withB. B with...forC. C to...byD. D for...to9. He kept working, ( ) he was very tired.A. soB. howC. neverthelessD. though10. -- What special skills do you have? -- ( ).A. can speak English well.B. I don’t understand.C. I will study computer.D. My house is big.11. It will take him about 5 months ( ) writing this book.A. finishingB. finishC. to finishD. finished12. This took place in( ) Philadelphia.A. a 1930sB. the 1930s’C. the 1930sD. 1930’s13.By 2000, scientists surely () a cure for this kind of di sease.A. A have discoveredB. B must discoverC. C are discoveringD. D will have discovered14. He ()to write a history of civilization.A. A set offB. B set inC. C set outD. D set about15. We ( ) supper when a policeman came to the door.A. just haveB. were havingC. just hadD. had had just16. I can never remember ( ) drawer he keeps his shirts in.A. what.B. asC. whichD. where17. Although George has many personal problems, he ( ) present everyday since the first day of class.A. has beenB. had beenC. isD. was18.In scorching summer days many people have to ()an electr ic fan, let alone an air-conditioner.A. A do upB. B do away withC. C do withD. D do without19. Mary can riot work ( ) John.A. as quicker asB. as quickly asC. more quick thanD. more quickly as20.Not long ago, a person whom I know very well was ()an accident.A. A related toB. B involved inC. C included inD. D subjected to21. -- What you’re your career goals? -- ( ).A. 20 dollars a week.B. I want to be an engineer.C. It’s very hard.D. I will try my best.22.It''''s my advice that she ()right now, or she might be late for the plane.A. A startB. B startsC. C would startD. D will start23. The study of ( ) can be very interesting.A. the historyB. historiesC. a historyD. history24. -- I’m a history major. And you? -- ( ).A. Well, it’s nice.B. I know.C. Biology.D. You know that.C25. Several screws(螺丝) need ( ).A. wideningB. enlargingC. tighteningD. shortening26. Mr. Hudson''s report covered ( ) of the information that we had to consider about that problem.A. totalB. everyC. manyD. all27. He grows flowers ( ) vegetables.A. as soon asB. as good asC. as wellD. as well as28. They said they would not make their final ( ) until the election result came out.A. decideB. decisiveC. decisionD. depict29. If the customer is ( ) to pay a bill, the company turns their account over to a collection agency.A. unusualB. unwillingC. unworthyD.unwanted30. It was a hot day and many people were ( ) their way to the beach.A. takingB. guidingC. settingD. making31. He couldn’t remember( )A. what was the formulaB. what were the formulaC. what the formula wasD. what the formula were32. Taking photographs inside the museum is ( ) forbidden.A. narrowlyB. exactlyC. strictlyD. firmly33. I’ll ignore you ( ) you give me dozen of red roses.A. so thatB. as toC. now thatD. even if34. The clerk ( ) stole some money from the bankA. supposed toB. supposedlyC. supposedD. suppose35. You can send it either by air mail, ( ).A. or send it by ordinaryB. nor by ordinaryC. or by ordinaryD. or ordinary mail36. Many college students like to chat on the Internet. They think talking with friends on the Internet is ( ) casual and exciting ( ) face to face.A. not only...but alsoB. less...thanC. more...thanD. neither...nor37.It was because the applicant was too proud ()he failed in the interview.A. A thereforeB. B thatC. C so thatD. D so38.Professor Clark continued his research work and ()his col league''''s advice.A. A ignoredB. B deploredC. C exploredD. D implored39.I''''ll give you my telephone number in case you ()want to get in touch with me again.A. A shouldB. B willC. C shallD. D need40. The lecture was so ( ) that everyone went to sleep.A. boringB. boredC. interestedD. interesting41. The reason for all the changes being made ( ) to us.A. explainedB. had explainedC. was explainedD. were explained42. This furniture is different from ( ) .A. onesB. thatC. one thatD. the other43. Since giving up his job, Jim has had nothing to do ( ) the company.A. aboutB. fromC. toD. with44. Everyone should have the right to express a view on political ( ).A. issuesB. itemsC. investsD. inventions45. I’ll never get married—I don’t want to spend my life surrounded by dirty washing and ().A. A children screamingB. B screaming childrenC. C screamed childrenD. D children screamed46.I''''ll never forget ()the Alps for the first time. The sight was impressive.A. A seeB. B to seeC. C seenD. D seeing47. Could you kindly ( ) me a hand with this luggage?A. helpB. assistC. giveD. hold48. I wonder what ( )at this time tomorrow morning.A. he has doneB. he will doC. he would doD. he will be doing49. Albert ( ) his homework yesterday, so he couldn''t come to the party.A. must doB. may have doneC. ought to doD. had to do50. We can ( )William to carry out the task, for his judgment is always reliable.A. lay onB. let onC. rest onD. lie on51. " Have you told her about it ?" "Sorry, I forget ( ) about it."A. telling herB. being toldC. to tell herD. having told her52. I’ve ( ) for another job. Maybe I will move to another city soon.A. claimedB. competedC. appliedD. qualified53. He was a kind man and ( ) agreed to help us out.A. readilyB. reluctantlyC. quicklyD. absolutely54. He spoke less and less at the ( ) of the exam.A. nearB. aroundC. approachD. approaching55. I shall show you my photographs as soon as they ( ) ready.A. will beB. will have beenC. have beenD. are56. Mary ( ) be in Paris because I saw her in town only an hour ago.A. mustn''tB. can''tC. isn''tD. may not57. The company offers a great ( ) of services to students.A. varietyB. varyC. variousD. variously58. The furniture in her room is quite different from ( ) in the exhibition hail.A. thatB. one thatC. onesD. those ones59. It was in Germany ( )Einstein spent his childhood.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. there60. She was, he thought, the best ()novelist in england.A. A livelyB. B livingC. C aliveD. D live二、阅读理解单项选择题(本大题共40分,共 4 小题,每小题 10 分)1. Learning how to write is like taking a course in public speaking. I’ d ask whether anyone in class had ever taken such a course. Invariably a few hands would go up.“What did you learn in that course?” I’d ask.“Well, the main th ing was learning how to face an audience ... not to be inhibited( 拘谨 )... not to be nervousExactly, when you take a course in public speaking nowadays, you don’ t hear much about grammar and vocabulary. Instead, you’ re taught how not to be afraid or embarrassed, how to speak without a prepared script, how to read out to the live audience before you. Public speaking is a matter of overcoming your long-standing nervous inhibitions.The same is true of writing. The point of the whole thing is to overcome your nervous inhibitions, to break through the invisible barrier that separates you from the person who’ ll read what youwrote. You must learn to sit in front of your typewriter or dictating machine and read out to the person at the other end of the line.Of course, in public speaking, with the audience right in front of you, the problem is easier. You can look at them and talk to them directly. In writing, you’ re alone. It needs an effort of your experience or imagination to take hold of that other person and talk to him or her. But that effort is necessary -- or at least it’ s necessary until you’ve reached the point when you quite naturally and unconsciously “talk on paper(1). The topic of the passage is ________A. how to be a good writerB. how to be a good speakerC. how to express yourself with your wordsD. how to get rid of nervousness in public speaking(2). The public speech course mainly teaches students ______A. how to make an attractive speech using perfect grammar and vocabularyB. how to express themselves exactly and vividlyC. how to collect data needed and organize itD. how to get over their nervousness when making a speech(3). The similarity between making a public speech and writing isthat _______A. you have to do a lot of preparation work beforehandB. you should get over your nervous inhibitionsC. you should know grammar and vocabulary well to accomplish themD. both of them have audience(4). In the opinion of the author, public speaking is much easier than writing because _______A. public speaking requires less effort than writingB. it’ s unnecessary for you to write a lot for speech and you can say anything as you likeC. you face the audience directly in public speaking; while writingis otherwiseD. in public speaking, the audience have to listen to you whether they like it or not(5). The author of this passage probably is a ________A. bossB. politicianC. writerD. professor2."The pen is more powerful than the sword (剑)." There have been many writers who used their pens to fight things that were wrong. Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe was one of them.She was born in the USA in 1811. One of her books not only made her famous but has been described as one that excited the world, and was helpful in causing a civil war and freezing the slaves. The civil warwas the American Civil War of 1861, in which the Northern States fought the Southern States and finally won.This book was named "Uncle Tom''''s Cabin". There was time when every English-speaking man, woman, and child has read this novel that did so much to stop slavery. Not many people read it today, but it isstill very interesting. The book has shown us how a warm-hearted writer can arouse (唤起) people''''s sympathies (同情). The writer herself had neither been to the Southern States nor been a slave. The Southern Americans were very angry at the novel, which they said did not at all represent (代表) true state of affairs, but the Northern Americans were wildly excited over it and were so inspired (激励) by it that they-were ready to go to war to set the slaves free.(1). According to the passage ( ).A. every English-speaking person had read "Uncle Tom''s Cabin"B. "Uncle Tom''s Cabin" was not very interestingC. those who don''t speak English can not have read "Uncle Tom''s Cabin"D. the book "Uncle Tom''s Cabin" did a great deal in the American Civil War(2). How old was Mrs. Stowe when her world famous book was published? ( )A. About 60 years old.B.Over 50 years old.C.In her forties.D. Around 30 years old.(3). What do you learn about Mrs. Stowe from the passage? ( )A. AShe had been living in the north of America before the American Civil War.B. She herself encouraged the northern Americans to go to war and set the slaves free.C. She was better as writing as using a sword.D. She had once been a slave.(4). Why could Mrs. Stowe''s book cause a civil war in America? ( )A. She wrote so well that Americans loved her very much.B. She disclosed (揭露) the terrible wrongs that had been done to the slaves in the Southern States.C. The Southern Americans hated the book while the Northern Americans like it.D. The book had been read by many Americans.(5). What can we learn from the passage? ( )A. We needn''t use weapons (武器) to fight things that are wrong.B. writer is more helpful in a war than a soldier.C. We must understand the importance of literature and art.D. No war can be won without such a book as "Uncle Tom''s Cabin".3. The ordinary raindrop is a mighty earth mover with sufficient strength to cut rock. When rainwater collects on the surface of the ground, some of it evaporates and some of it sinks into the earth.The remainder begins to flow downhill, commencing its lengthy journey form brook to stream to lake, or to a river that will carry it to the sea.As water flows along the ground, it picks up sand, pebbles, even boulders. It uses them to gnaw at the sides and bottom of its channel, gradually loosening more earth.By this process enormous amounts of mud and rock are moved from the land to the sea. Each year the Mississippi River carries 730 million tons of solid matter into the Gulf of Mexico.This constant hauling of land into the sea is lowering the United States’ average height above sea level at a rate of about one foot every 9000 years. If erosion continues at the same rate, the United States will be worn completely down to sea level in about 23 million years.(1). Flowing water gradually makes its channel ______.A. narrowerB. deeperC. widerD. both B and C(2). The average height of the United States above sea level ___.A. is being raised each yearB. remains constantC. will reach sea level in 9000 yearsD. is being lowered little by little(3). Erosion by water results in _______.A. wearing down the soilB. building up landC. enriching the soilD. both B and C(4). Implied but not stated: ________A. Millions of years ago the United States was higher than it is nowB. Great amounts of land are moved to the sea by riversC. The water that sinks into the earth also reaches the oceanD. The Gulf of Mexico will be filled up in about 23 million years(5). The best title for this selection is ________.A. How Water Destroys MountainsB. How Rivers Help UsC. The Average Height of the United StatesD. The Mighty Raindrop4. It is a great truth because once we truly understand and accept it. Then life is no longer difficult. Most people do not fully see this truth. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. It seems to them that difficulties represent ( 代表 ) a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation.What makes life difficult is the process of facing and solving problems and it is a painful one. Problems, depending on their nature, cause us sadness or, loneliness or regret or anger of fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy.Yet, it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning. Problems are the serious test that tells us success from failure. When we desire to encourage the growth of human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn. As Benjamin Franklin said, "Those things that hurt, instruct." It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.(1). From the passage, it can be inferred that ( ).A. everybody has problemsB. we become stronger by meeting and solving the problems of lifeC. life is difficult because our problems bring us painD. people like to complain about their problems(2). The writer probably used one short sentence in the first paragraph to ( ).A. save spaceB. persuade readersC. make readers laughD. get readers'' attention(3). The main idea of paragraph three is that ( ).A. most people feel life is easyB. the writer feels life is easyC. the writer likes to complain about his problemsD. Problem solving is part of life(4). According to the passage, we give school children difficult problems to solve in order to ( ).A. encourage them to learnB. teach them to fear the pain of solving the problemC. help them learn to deal with painD. teach them how to respect from problems(5). The saying from Benjamin Franklin "Those things that hurt, instruct" suggest that ( ).A. we do not learn from experienceB. we do not learn when we are painC. pain teaches us important lessonsD. pain cannot be avoid答案:一、单项选择题(60分,共 60 题,每小题 1 分)1. D2. D3. A4. B5. A6. D7. B8. A9. D 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. D14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25.C 26. A 27.D 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. B 36. C37. B 38. A 39. A 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. C 48.D 49. D 50. C 51. C 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. D 56. B 57. A 58. A 59. C60. B二、阅读理解单项选择题(40分,共 4 题,每小题 10 分)1.(1). A (2). D (3). B (4). C (5). D2.(1). D (2). C (3). A (4). B (5). C3.(1). D (2). D (3). A (4). A (5). D4.(1). B (2). D (3). D (4). A (5). C。

大学英语三级试卷及答案

大学英语三级试卷及答案

大学英语三级试卷及答案一、听力理解Section A:短篇对话1. W: Did you watch the basketball game last night?M: Unfortunately, I missed it. How about you?Q: What does the man mean?A. He watched the game.B. He didn't watch the game.C. He doesn't like basketball.2. M: Would you like to go to the movies with me this weekend?W: I'd love to, but I have to prepare for the final exam.Q: What will the woman do this weekend?A. Go to the movies.B. Prepare for the final exam.C. Go shopping.Section B:长篇对话Conversation OneM: Hi, Lily. How was your vacation?W: It was great! I visited my grandparents in the countryside. The air was so fresh, and I really enjoyed the peaceful life there.M: That sounds wonderful. Did you do anything special?W: Yes, I helped my grandparents with farm work and learned how to cook traditional dishes.Q: Where did Lily spend her vacation?A. In the city.B. In the countryside.C. Abroad.Q: What did Lily do during her vacation?A. She visited her friends.B. She helped her grandparents with farm work.C. She went shopping.Conversation TwoW: Mike, have you started preparing for the English speech contest?M: Not yet. I'm still trying to decide on a topic. Do you have any suggestions?W: How about talking about the importance of learning English in our daily lives?M: That's a good idea. I'll give it a try. Thanks for your help!Q: What are they discussing?A. The English speech contest.B. The importance of learning English.C. How to spend their vacation.Q: What topic does the woman suggest for the speech?A. The importance of learning English.B. The influence of technology on our lives.C. The benefits of exercise.二、阅读理解Passage OneQ: What is the main idea of this passage?A. The benefits of the Internet.B. The drawbacks of the Internet.C. How to use the Internet properly.Q: According to the passage, which of the following is a drawback of the Internet?B. It helps us save time.C. It makes it difficult for users to distinguish between truth and lies.Passage TwoQ: What is the author's attitude towards smartphones?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Neutral.Q: Which of the following concerns is raised in the passage?A. Smartphones are too expensive.B. Smartphones can cause addiction.C. Smartphones are not userfriendly.三、完形填空Once upon a time, there was a young man named Jack who lived in a small village. Jack was known for his laziness and always depended on his parents. One day, his father said to him, "Jack, you are no longer a child. It's time for you to find a job and support yourself."At first, Jack was reluctant to work, but he eventually found a job as a farmhand. Although the work was hard, Jack gradually realized the importance of being independent. He began to work harder and harder, and his life began to improve.Years later, Jack became a successful farmer and a role model for the young people in his village. He often said, "Hard work is the key to success."Q: Why did Jack's father want him to find a job?A. Because Jack was too lazy.B. Because Jack was too young.C. Because Jack was too old.Q: What did Jack learn from his job as a farmhand?A. The importance of hard work.B. The importance of education.C. The importance of money.四、翻译1. 随着科技的发展,人们的生活变得越来越便利。

大学英语3试题(含答案)

大学英语3试题(含答案)

Test Paper 1Part I Use of English (20 points)Directions:In this part there are ten incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue.1. — Excuse me. Could you spare me a few minutes?— ____________A) Of course. B) Of course not..C) I am sorry to hear that. D) Yes. I’m busy now.2. —You don’t have to play the radio so loud, do you?— ____________A) Oh, that’s nothing. B) It’s very kind of you to say so.C) Oh, I can’t apologize enough. D) Be careful.3. — I think the language lab is very helpful in improving our English.— ____________A) Yes, I don’t like English. B) It’s a very good ide a.C) Neither do I. D) I can’t agree with you more.4. —That’s a beautiful cat. I wonder whom it belongs to.— ____________A) It belongs to the Browns.B). The cat is my favourite too.C) Mind your own business.D) I can’t say anything more.5. —What a surprise! You changed your hair style.—Well, I’m going to get married next Saturday.— ____________A) Oh, my! Congratulations! B) What? I’m so surprise d.C) How’s everything going?D) Where will you get married?6. —How are you, Bob?—____________ Ted.A) How are you? B) I’m fine. Thank you.C) How do you do? D) Nice to meet you.7. —Thanks for your help.—____________A) My pleasure. B) Never mind.C) Quite right. D) Don’t thank me.8. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter.—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ____________A) call my Charles. B) call me at Charles.C) call me Charles. D) call Charles me.9. —Paul, ____________—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.A) what is the person over there? B) who’s talking over there?C) what are they doing? D) which is that?10. —Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you?—____________and how are you?A) Don’t mention it ,B) Hm, not too bad,C) Thanks, D) Pretty fast,Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or statements. Choose the best answer to each question or decide T/F for each statement.Passage OneIn the United States, 30 percent of the adult population has a "weight problem". To many people, the cause is obvious: they eat too much. But scientific evidence does little to support this idea. Going back to the America of the 1910s, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less and didn't watch television.Several modem studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people do not eat more on average than thinner people. In fact, some investigations, such as the 1979 study of 3, 545 London office workers, report that, on balance, fat people eat less than slimmer people.Studies show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University School of Medicine found the following interesting facts: The more the men ran, the more body fat they lost.The more they ran, the greater amount of food they ate.Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.11. Scientific evidence shows overeating is the obvious cause of weight problem.A) TB) F12. American people of the 1910s were thinner than today.A) TB) F13. Several modem studies show that fatter people eat more on average than thinner people.A) TB) F14. Studies show that fat people are less active than slim people.A) TB) F15. Those who ran the most lost the greatest amount of body fat.A) TB) FPassage TwoOne way that scientists learn about man is by studying animals, such as mice and monkeys. The scientists in this laboratory are experimenting on mice. They are studying the relationship between diet and health. At this time, over one hundred experiments are being done in this laboratory.In one of these experiments, the scientists are studying the relationship between the amount of food the mice eat and their health. The mice are in three groups. All three groups are receiving the same healthy diet. But the amount of food that each group is receiving is different. The first group is eating one cup of food each day, the second group is eating two cups, and the third group of mice is eating three cups.After three years, the healthiest group is the one that is only eating one cup of food each day. The mice in this group are thinner than normal mice. But they are more active. Most of the day, they are running, playing with one another, and using the equipment in their cages. Also, they are living longer. Mice usually live for two years. Most of the mice in this group are still alive after three years.The second group of mice is normal weight. They are healthy, too. They are active, but not as active as the thinner mice. But they are only living about two years, not the three years or more of the thinner mice.The last group of mice is receiving more food than the other two groups. Most of the day, these mice are eating or sleeping. They are not very active. These mice are living longer than the scientists thought - about a year and a half. But they aren't as healthy. They're sick more often than the other two groups.16. The scientists in the laboratory are studying the relationship between the amount of food anddiet.A) TB) F17. The first two groups are receiving the most fooD)A) TB) F18. The first group is the thinnest because they do not have a healthy diet.A) TB) F19. Normal mice usually live for two years.A) TB) F20. The text tells us that mice that eat less and exercise more will live longer.A) TB) FPassage ThreeA few years ago it was common to speak of a generation gap between young people and their elders. Parents said that children did not respect and listen to them, while children said that their parents did not understand them at all. What had gone wrong? Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared? Actually, the generation gap has been around for a long time. Many people argue that it is built into every part of our society.One important cause of the generation gap is the opportunity that young people have to choose their own ways of life. In a more traditional society, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parents know and like, and often to continue the family jobs. In our society, young people often travel great distances for their education, move out of the family at an early age, marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, and choose jobs different from those of their parents.In our society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did:to find better jobs, to make more money and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, that is another cause of the gap between them. Often, they discover that they have very little in common with each other.Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is the third cause of the gap between the generations. In a traditional culture, senior people are valued for their knowledge, but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may become out of date. The young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds, separated by different skills and abilities. No doubt, the generation gap will continue in American life for some time to come.21.The first paragraph tells us that ________.A) the problem of the generation gap draws much attention from peopleB) it is out of date to talk about the generation gapC) children and parents are trying to understand each otherD) it is very important for people to frequently communicate with each other22.In a more traditional society, old people ________.A) have their children respect and listen to themB) do not care for their children at allC) expect their children to rebel against themD) do not live together with their children23.In American society young people ________.A) do not need to find jobsB) marry people younger than themC) have better education than their parentsD) leave home at an early age24.Which of the following is NOT the cause of the generation gap?A) Young people like to depend more on themselves.B) Parents do not love their children dearly.C) American society changes rapidly.D) Parents expect too much of their children.25.The main idea of the passage is ________.A) that the generation gap needs consideringB) when the generation gap is necessary in American societyC) why the generation gap existsD) how we can reduce the generation gapPassage FourIn the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p.m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it’s a matter of l ife or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance. In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.26. What is the main idea of this passage?A) It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.B) The role of time in social life over the world.C) If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in theU.S.D) Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.27. What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours?A) A matter of work.B) A matter of life or death.C) You want to see him or her.D) You want to make an appointment with him or her.28. Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend?A) at 7: 00 am. B) at 4:00 pm. C) at the midnight. D) at 4:00 am.29. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A) In the U.S.A guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner partyis extended only three or four days before the party date.B) There is no misunderstanding arising between people from different cultures about theconcept of time.C) It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A.D) Promptness is valued highly in American life.30. From the passage we can safely infer that ________.A) it’s a matter of life or death if you call someone in day timeB) the meaning of time differs in different parts of the worldC) it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business partyD) if a person is late for a date, he needn’t make some explanationPart III Grammar and Vocabulary (20 points)Directions:There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.31. ______ the importance of wearing seat belts while driving.A) Little they realize B) They little do realizeC) Little realize do they D) Little do they realize32. Twenty people were _______ wounded in the fire.A) quickly B) wrongly C) bitterly D) seriously33. ______ makes men different from the other animals is that they can think and speak.A) That B) The thing C) All D) What34. ______, he is very strict with her sometimes.A) Although much he likes her daughter B) Much although he likes her daughterC) As he likes her much daughter D) Much as he likes her daughter35. The girl is not happy at the new school. She has ______ friends there.A) few B) a few C) even few D) quite a few36. You shouldn’t ______ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.A) cut B) do C) kill D) kick37. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother ______ dinner in the kitchen.A) cooked B) was cooking C) cooks D) has cooked38. Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think.A) is B) been C) are D) was39. Never before ______ see such a terrible car accident on the road!A) I have B) have I C) I did D) did I40. Every year thousands of lives ______ in road accidents because of careless driving.A) lose B) lost C) have lost D) are lostPart IV Cloze (20 points)Directions: There are ten blanks in the following passages. And there are five choices marked A), B), C), D) and E). Match each blank with the right choice.Passage OneA pretty, well-dressed young lady (41) _____a taxi in a big square, and said to the driver, “Do you see that young man at the other side of th e square?”“Yes,” said the taxi driver. The young man was standing (42) _____ a restaurant and looking impatiently at his watch every few seconds.“Take me over there,” said the young lady.There were a lot of cars and (43) _____in the square, so th e taxi driver asked, “Are you afraid to cross the street?”“Oh, no!” said the young lady. “But I promised that I would meet the young man for (44)_____ at one o' clock, and it is now a quarter to two. If I arrive in a taxi, it will at least seem as if I had tried (45) _____to be late.”A) busesB) stoppedC) notD) lunchE) outsidePassage TwoBritish newspapers are much smaller than they used to be and their readers are often in a hurry, so newspapermen write as (46) _____ words as possible .They tell their readers at once what happened ,where ,when and how it happened and what was the result : how many people were killed ,what change was (47) _____ and so on .Readers want the fact set out as fully and accurately as possible .Readers are also interested in the people who have seen the accident. So a newspaperman always likes to get some information from (48) _____ who was there, which can be given in the person’s own words .Because he can use only a few words ,the news paperman must choose those words (49) _____ ,every one must be effective(有效). Instead of “he called out in a loud voice”, he writes” he shouted”; instead of “the loose stones rolled noisily down the side of the mountain”, he will write” they thundered down the mountainside”. Because many of the readers aren’t very clever, and most of them are in a (50) _____.A) someoneB) doneC) carefullyD) hurryE) fewTest Paper 1Part I Use of English (20 points)1. A2.C3.D4.A5.A6. B7.A8.C9.B 10.BPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points) Passage One11.B 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.APassage Two16.B 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.APassage Three21. A 22. A 23. D 24.B 25.CPassage Four26. B 27. B 28. B 29.D 30.BPart III Grammar and Vocabulary (20 points) 31. D 32.D 33. D 34. D 35.A36. C 37. B 38. C 39. D 40.DPart IV Cloze (20 points)41. B 42. E 43. A 44. D 45.C46. E 47. B 48.A 49. C 50. D。

大学英语(3)试卷及参考答案

大学英语(3)试卷及参考答案

大学英语(3)一、单项选择题(本大题共60分,共 60 小题,每小题 1 分)1. You’d better not ( ) every word in the dictionary while you are reading the articles.A. look forB. look outC. look alikeD. look up2. The reason for all the changes being made ( ) to us.A. explainedB. had explainedC. was explainedD. were explained3. I can’t ( ) her endless complaint noise a moment longer.A. endureB. hearC. shareD. quarrel4. There can be no doubt ( )it was Keats that-composed the poems recited at the English evening.A. whoB. thatC. as toD. about whom5. It ( ) twelve o’clock now; there is nobody in the street.A. can beB. will beC. should beD. must be6. I’ll never get married—I don’t want to spend my life surrounded by dirty washing and ().A. A children screamingB. B screaming childrenC. C screamed childrenD. D children screamed7. They said they were happy they had put their trust ( ) me.A. inB. onC. onD. to with8.I''''ll never forget () the Alps for the first time. The sight was impressive.A. A seeB. B to seeC. C seenD. D seeing9. At an ( ) moment I’ll offer the visitors some coffee.A. appreciateB. acknowledgedC. approximateD. appropriate10. When ( ) the childhood, I can’t help thinking of my grandmother, who had given me endless love and care.A. looking towardsB. looking back onC. playing backD. reminding of11. “I’ll buy this car," the customer said, " if you''ll ( ) check for the money."A. acceptB. takeC. haveD. receive12. Albert ( ) his homework yesterday, so he couldn''t come to the party.A. must doB. may have doneC. ought to doD. had to do13. People of all ( ) would like their tax payment to be reasonably used for their benefit.A. rangesB. ranksC. stagesD. scans14. She could not move with her shirt ( ) on a nail.A. was caughtB. to be caughtC. caughtD. have been caught15. If you want to say you love someone, it’s best to do this ( ).A. in privateB. in personC. to privateD. to person16. We ( ) that it was a trick to get our money.A. surprisedB. suspectedC. surveyedD. suggested17.Beethoven is my favorite musician. I regard him as () other musicia ns.A. A superior toB. B more superior thanC. C more superior toD. D superior than18. Let''''s have a cup of coffee while watching TV, ( ) ?A. will youB. do youC. shall weD. do we19. Poultry ( ) expensive in this city.A. isB. areC. wasD. has been20. I shall show you my photographs as soon as they ( ) ready.A. will beB. will have beenC. have beenD. are21. The students ( ) to the President about the bad food in the canteen.A. contributedB. indicatedC. submittedD. complained22. He is not ( ) he used to be.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. like23. Mary ( ) be in Paris because I saw her in town only an hour ago.A. mustn''tB. can''tC. isn''tD. may not24. The piece of wood was ( ) down the river.A. fallingB. driftingC. swimmingD. floating25. The company offers a great ( ) of services to students.A. varietyB. varyC. variousD. variously26.We welcome rain, but a (an)() large amount of rainfall will caus e floods.A. A extensivelyB. B extremelyC. C speciallyD. D constantly27. The furniture in her room is quite different from ( ) in the exhibition hail.A. thatB. one thatC. onesD. those ones28. We’re workin g hard, so the job ( ) by tomorrow evening.A. has doneB. has been doneC. will have be doneD. will do29. His application for the executive position in that world-famous corporation has been turned down () inadequate experience in management.A. A in the name ofB. B on the grounds ofC. C in the light ofD. D for the purpose of30. Helen has a good imagination; she can make up ( ) stories.A. eleganceB. marvelousC. tremendousD. adventurous31. If you ( ) that late movie last night, you wouldn’t b e sleepy now.A. hadn’t watchedB. didn’t watchC. haven’t watchedD. wouldn’t have watched32. There was so much noise that the speaker couldn''t make himself( ) .A. heardB. hearingC. hearD. to hear33. The number of errors ( ) surprising.A. will beB. wereC. have beenD. was34. My brother has just arrived, but I didn’t know he ( ) to see me until yesterday afternoon.A. comeB. cameC. was comingD. is coming35. He didn’t go out to play ( ) he had finished his homework.A. untilB. ifC. sinceD. but36. Power station employ ( )water to produce electricity.A. dropB. droppingC. fallenD. falling37. ( ) the labs, we were taken to see the library.A. ShowingB. Be ShownC. Having been shownD. Being shown38.() what you intended, I should not have wasted my time trying to ex plain matters to you.A. A I had realizedB. B Had I realizedC. C Realized had ID. D Had realized I39. ( ) you missed the train, why not stay for lunch?A. AsB. BecauseC. NowD. Now that40. Sarah is the only one of the young girls who ( ) in the band.B. playsC. is playedD. play with41. We’ll be more than happy to have you here as the guests; that’sa ( ) invitation.A. bearingB. enduringC. toleratingD. standing42. A power failure completely ( )the cake Judy was bakingA. damagedB. hurtC. spoiledD. harm43. “Sorry, I’m late, Sir,” “You ( ) earlier.”A. must have comeB. can have comeC. will have comeD. should have come44. Mr. Kenny has not yet returned my bo oks, but when ( ) I’ll lend them to you.A. they areB. he hasC. they doD. he does45. ( ) table tennis was accepted as a regular part of the Olympic Games.A. Not until 1986 thatB. It was in 1986 whenC. It was not until 1986 thatD. It was until 1986 that46. You may ( ) do it yourself ( ) leave,it to meA. both…andB. neither … norC. whether…orD. either… or47. The president, along with his wife and daughter, ( ) a visit to China.A. are payingB. is payingC. payD. have been paying48. He warned them that the rules should be kept, not ( )B. objectedC. committedD. refused49. It has been quite difficult for her to ( ) since her husband died last year.A. get inB. get acrossC. get overD. get by50. It is a common theme in my fiction stories that the world may one day be ( ) by insectsA. broken inB. run overC. taken overD. filled in51. Never ( ) him in such a good mood.A. have foundB. I FindC. have I foundD. found I52. The old man said that he was opposed ( ) the marriage of his son.A. byB. toC. fromD. against53.Sometimes earthquakes cause tidal waves and, () in the case of Japa n, these can be dangerous.A. A asB. B likeC. C such asD. D just like54. Never before ( ) felt himself so powerfully attracted to the creative idea.A. he hadB. had heC. he hasD. has he55. Distance Education affords me an opportunity to ( ) my own goals and personal work.A. pursueB. persuadeC. promoteD. gain56. You’d better have ( ) for this plan in case it is rejected bythe committee.A. agriculturesB. alternativesC. aptitudeD. attitude57. The way we choose to bring up our children is of ()importance.A. A vitalB. B vagueC. C vividD. D vigorous58. She was greatly shocked by the way ( ) things were done in that country.A. whatB. whichC. by whichD. in which59. I managed those four years without ever having a friend ( ) my house.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitedD. visit60. My brother seldom does his homework in the morning , ( ) .A. so does TomB. Tom is tooC. nor does TomD. Tom doesn’t too二、阅读理解单项选择题(本大题共40分,共 4 小题,每小题 10 分)1. How can English teachers accelerate the language learning of their students? One way is to teach students how to learn more effectively and efficiently. Learning strategies are "Procedures or techniquesthat learners can use to facilitate a learning task." Instructing students of English in learning strategies can help them becomebetter learners. In addition, skill in using learning strategies assists students in becoming independent, confident learners. Finally, students become more motivated as they begin to understand the relationship between their use of strategies and success in learning English. Students need to develop an awareness of the learningprocess and strategies that lead to success. Students who reflect on their own thinking are more likely to engage in planning how to proceed with a learning task, monitoring their own performance on an ongoing basis, finding solutions to problems encountered, andevaluating themselves upon task completion. These activities may be difficult for students accustomed to having a teacher who solves all their learning problems and is the sole judge of their progress. Teachers need to encourage students to rely more on themselves. Because learning strategies are mental processes with few observable manifestations, teachers need to find ways to make the strategies as concrete as possible. When students are able to use the strategies their teachers have taught them, and to do so without prompting, then they need to explore new strategies, new applications, and new opportunities for self-regulated learning.(1). Better learning strategies can make language learning more( ).A. funB.interestingC.efficientD.exciting(2). Students who reflect on their own ( )will be more successful in learning.A. thinkingB.evaluationC.performanceD. activities(3). Teachers should encourage students to rely more on ( )A. booksB.notesC.tutorsD.themselves(4). Learning strategies are unobservable mental processes, so teachers should make them ( )A.simplerB.more familiarC.more concreteD. more applicable(5). Which of the following statements is true? ( )A. Students learn learning strategies from the teachers only.B.Learning strategies are completely unobservable.C.Students need to explore new learning strategies for themselves.D.Teache rs are the sole judges of students’ progress.2. Most animals have little connection with animals of different kind, unless they hunt them for food. Sometimes, however, two kinds of animals come together in a partnership ( 伙伴关系 ) which does goodto both of them. You may have noticed some birds sitting on the backs of sheep. This is not because they want a ride, but because they find easy food in the parasites (寄生虫 ) on sheep. The sheep allow the birds to do so because they remove the cause of discomfort. So although they can manage without each other, they do better together. Sometimes an animal has a plant partner. The relationship develops until the two partners cannot manage without each other. This is so in the corals (珊瑚) of the sea. In their skins they havetiny plants act as "dustman", taking some of the waste products form the corals and giving inreturn oxygen which the animal needs to breathe. If the plants are killed, or are ever prevented from lighting so that they cannot live normally, the corals will die.(1). Some birds like to sit ona sheep because ( ).A. they can eat its parasitesB. they depend on the sheep for existenceC. they enjoy traveling with the sheepD. they find the position most comfortable(2). The underlined word "they" in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to ( ).A. birds and parasitesB. birds and sheepC. parasites and sheepD. sheep, birds and parasites(3). What does the second paragraph mainly discuss? ( )A. Some animals and plants depend on each other for existence.B. Some animals and plants develop their relationship easily.C. Some plants depend on each other for fooD. Some animals live better together.(4). What does this article talk about? ( )A. Two kinds of animals for a partnership.B. Most animals only have connection with animals.C. The connection between the living things.D. Corals have some connection with plants.3. Exercise is one of the few factors with a positive role in long-term maintenance of body weight. Unfortunately, that message has not gotten through to the average American, who would rather try switching to “light” beer and low-calorie bread than increase physical exertion. Doctors found that less than one-fourth of overweight adults who were trying to reduce weight said they were combining exercise with their diet.Still, exercise’s supporting role in weight reduction is necessary.A study confirmed that those who dieted without exercise regained almost all their old weight, while those who worked exercise into their daily routine maintained their new weight.If you have been sedentary and decide to start walking one mile a day, the added exercise could burn an extra 100 calories daily. In a year’ time, assuming no increase in food intake, you could lost ten pounds. By increasing the distance of your walks gradually and making other dietary adjustments, you may lose even more weight.(1). According to the passage, what is the advantage of exercise mentioned by the author? ( )A. It can help you keep good health.B.It can help you maintain body weight.C. It can help you get rid of illness.D.It can help you find a good job.(2). When American people decided to lose their weight, what would they rather try? ( )A. To do exercise.B. To try some “light” beer.C. To try some “light” beer and low-calorie bread.D. To try both A and C.(3). The following statements are true except ( ).A. If people try some special food such as “light” beer when they want to lose weight, they would not regain their old weight.B. Both the diet and exercise play an important role in losing weight.C. Few American people who were trying to reduce weight would do exercise with their diet.D. If people walk one mile daily, and keep doing so for one year with diet, he would lost tenpounds.(4). The word “reduce” (Para. 1 ) probably means ( ).A. decreaseB. loseC. lessenD. cut down(5). This passage is mainly about ( ).A. the meaning of exerciseB. the way to reduce weightC. the relation between lose weight and exerciseD. the importance of losing weight4. Bill Gates, the head of the world’s biggest computer softwarecompany, the Microsoft Corporation, has a mission: “to put a computer on every office desk and in every home”. Bill Gates has had this mission since he was a university student years ago. This deep personal interest, together with his technical skills and his business marketing skills helped him to create a giant computer company and to make him wealthy.Although he is so wealthy, Bill Gates does not want to give up. He is still very interested in his vision and he travels the globe, making quick stops in cities to sell the new software products of his company.The central vision of Bill Gates is the “information highway”. This is a network for computers that will link every home, office and shop in the future. This computer network system will have an effect on business, shopping and education. Bill Gates says that the main use of this new technology will be in communication. It will be a way to find people with common interests and to share opinions with them. But is this communication by computer along the “information highway” really a good thing? Won’t we be sitting at home, only “socializing” with our computer, paying big compani es money so that we can receive information that some large communication corporation somewhere had decided is “acceptable” for us to read? No, says Bill Gates, he thinks that the phrase “information highway” is aterrible phrase. It makes people think that we are all going down the same road, he says. In fact, the computer network will let us choose our own intellectual direction. It will give us freedom. It will also bring good to society, because it will allow for the spread of education. When more and more people receive education, the gap between the rich and the poor will narrow.In the meantime, however, the gap between the rich and the poor is still there. To be added to this now is the gap between those with computers and those without.(1). Ever since he was a college student, Bill Gates has ________.A. become very interested in the computerB. set up a goal to popularize the computerC. discovered great potentials in computer businessD. dreamed of having a giant computer company(2). Bill Gates’ success depends on the following except__________A. his vision and his travel over the globeB. his technical skills and business marketing skillsC. his deep personal interest in developing computer scienceD. his strong desire to make big money(3). The word “vision” ( para.3) probably means________.A. SightB. ideaC. effortD. daydream(4). The “information highway” will mainly be used _______A. in human communicationB. to help link every home, office and shopC. in business, shopping and educationD. to narrow the gap between the rich and the poor(5). The best title for this passage is probably _________A. Bill Gates, his Vision and MissionB. Computer and InformationC. Advantages of the Computer NetworkD. One of the World’s Computer Giants答案:一、单项选择题(60分,共 60 题,每小题 1 分)1. D2. C3. A4. B5. D6. B7. B8. D9. D 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. B14. C 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. B 25.A 26.B 27. A 28.C 29. B 30. B 31. A 32. A 33.D 34. C 35. A 36. D37. D 38. B 39. D 40. B 41. D 42. C 43. D 44. D 45. C 46. D 47. B 48.A 49. C 50. C 51.B 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. A 56. B 57. A 58. D 59. D60. B二、阅读理解单项选择题(40分,共 4 题,每小题 10 分)1.(1). C (2). A (3). D (4). C (5). C2.(1). A (2). B (3). A (4). C3.(1). B (2). C (3). A (4). B (5). C4.(1). B (2). D (3). B (4). A (5). A。

大学英语(3)本科

大学英语(3)本科

一、单选( 每题参考分值2.5分)1、 The radio says ____a cold day in North China tomorrow.A.will beB.there will beC.will haveD.will get错误:【B】2、----Do you know where I can repairmyrecorder?----_______________________A.I have bought a new one.B.It is not expensive to repair it.C.You use it too much.D.Just around the street corner.错误:【D】3、Before2003, there was no direct airline _______Taiwan and the mainland.A.alongB.inC.betweenD.at错误:【C】4、______he was out of the room, he turned back and knocked at the teach er's door again.A.BeforeB.SinceC.As soon asD.Until错误:【C】5、It does not alter the fact that he was the man ________ for the death of th e little girl.A.accountingB.responsibleC.guiltyD.obliged错误:【B】6、There are a lot of students ____trees on the hill.A.plantingB.to plantC.plantedD.are planting错误:【A】7、—I wonder what the weather is going to be like tomorrow?_______That'sa good idea.A.Let's look through the paperB.Let's listen to the weather report on the radioC.Better be care of the radioD.Pay attention to the radio错误:【B】8、Come on , children. Help yourselves to some ____if you like.A.fish and chickenB.ducks and chickenC.fish and chickensD.duck and chickens错误:【A】9、David, nice to meet you. I have heard a lot about you.- ______________________________________.A.What have you heard about me?B.What do you know me about?C.Tell me about yourself.D.Nice to meet you.错误:【D】10、Jack likes to _____others but never writes to them.A.hear ofB.hear aboutC.hear fromD.hear错误:【C】11、--Li Yuchun, the No. 1 Supergirl, is coming to our city to sing tonight. --Wow! _____ our evening classes could be canceled.A.Only ifB.If onlyC.Not onlyD.Even if错误:【B】12、The People's Republic of China ____on October1,1949A.foundedB.was foundedC.is foundedD.was found错误:【B】13、They couldn’t get along well with each other because they have nothing _ ______.A.in allB.in commonC.in storeD.in trouble错误:【B】14、I know Jonathan quite well and never doubt he can do a good job of it.A.whetherB.whatC.whenD.what错误:【B】15、--Where is my dictionary?--I remember ______ it back to you. Perhaps you left it somewhere else.A.to giveB.givingC.to have been givenD.gave错误:【B】16、 We'd better finish the work as quickly as possible. _____ seems to be little time left.A.ItB.ThatC.ThereD.We错误:【C】17、Supermarkets are necessary. People usually spend less time ____things t hey want, but they usually spend more on things that they don't need.A.findingB.to findC.foundD.finds错误:【A】18、I suppose documentary films are the least amusing.-________________.A.I like horror films best.B.Yet they have great educational value.C.Are you sure?D.I will not see this one, then.错误:【B】19、Back in the 17th century, intellectual property rights were primarily ____ to protect newly-developed manufacturing processes against st ealing.A.brought outB.carried outC.turned outD.set out错误:【B】20、The socks cost ____much _____we didn't buy any.A.if; notB.so; thatC.too; toD.such; that错误:【B】21、My parents will go there by taxi because it is raining________.A.badlyB.hardlyC.probablyD.heavily错误:【D】22、---Oh dear! I’ve just broken a window.---- ___.It can’t behelped.A.Never mindB.All rightC.That’s fineD.Not at all错误:【A】23、Books are a ______ provider of knowledge and pleasure and some types of books sould be in every home, such as a good dictionary, a good encyclopedia and so on.A.meaningfulB.perfectC.replaceableD.wonderful错误:【D】24、Let’s leave the matter as it is ________, but we can discuss it when we areboth free.A.for the momentB.at the momentC.in a momentD.for a moment错误:【A】25、I haven't seen him ____he left the small town.A.asB.sinceC.whenD.before错误:【B】26、Equipped with modern facilities, today’s libraries differ greatly from ____ __.A.those of the pastB.the pastC.which of the pastD.these past错误:【A】27、Word came _____ President Bush would visit the university and give a lec ture this morning.A.thatB.whetherC.howD.when错误:【A】28、 I, ____your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A.who isB.who amC.that isD.what is错误:【B】29、 There _____ to be a doctor on the train.A.happenedB.wasC.took placeD.seem错误:【A】30、—We never know _____the old man is.—They say he is a teacher.A.whatB.whoC.whichD.where错误:【A】31、T h e traditional Eastern education system emphasizes building a solid fo undation, and then _____ the basic knowledge step by step.A.puts upB.sets upC.brings upD.builds up错误:【D】32、─Where have you been, Tim?─I've been to_________.A.the Henry houseB.the Henry roomC.the Henry's homeD.Henry's错误:【D】33、--You seem to show an interest in cooking. --W hat! _____, I am getting tired of it.A.On the contraryB.In other wordsC.On the other handD.Besides错误:【A】34、T hese ancient Indians used to live in ____ is now a part of the United Stat es.A.whereB.whatC.whichD.the place错误:【B】35、—What would you do _______the lost library book?—I would try to find it or pay _____it.A.about; forB.for; toC.with; toD.with; for错误:【D】36、–It’s getting late. I must go now.-________.A.Send Bob my best.B.You’d better stay overnight.C.Best regards.D.The pleasure is mine.错误:【A】37、–I’m crazy about chocolate. Do you want one?-_________A.It sounds great.B.once in a while.C.Well, it’s hard to say.D.No. I don’t like it at all.错误:【D】38、He has two sons, ______work as chemists.A.two of whomB.both of whomC.both of whichD.all of whom错误:【B】39、I can’t stand him. He always talks as though he _____ everything.A.knewB.knowsC.has knownD.had known错误:【A】40、There is still an hour left. You don't need______.A.hurryB.to hurryC.hurryingD.hurried错误:【B】41、D o be careful! The man is hard ________.A.dealing withB.to be dealt withC.to deal withD.for dealing with错误:【C】42、Don't make so much noise. I _____light music.A.am listening toB.listenC.listenD.have listened to错误:【A】43、Michael, shall we have a get together with Tom and Catherine thisweekend?-______.A.It doesn’t matter.B.You’re welcome.C.Don’t you think so?D.It’s such a good idea.错误:【D】44、Of all the sports shoes, John bought ______pair, Then he had some mone y for socks.A.a cheaperB.the most wonderfulC.the least expensiveD.an expensive错误:【C】45、- __________. It’s very cheap. Don’t missthis opportunity to save.- Cheap! I should say it is.A.It is on clearance sale.B.It is low.C.It is cool.D.It is costly.错误:【A】46、--Mike, will you please go and get a box for me?--_______?A.What is itB.How comeC.What forD.How is it错误:【C】47、In an English—Chinese dictionary, the word“sing”comes _____the word “king ”A.beforeB.amongC.betweenD.after错误:【D】48、—_______________________.—I have toweigh your letter first. That’s one dollar fifteen cents.A.What’s the postage?B.How much is the letter?C.What do you do?D.How are you?错误:【A】49、Don’t ______ that all these who get good grades in the entrance examina tion will prove to be most successful.A.take as grantedB.take this for grantedC.take that for grantedD.take it for granted错误:【D】50、--I told you that he would come to see you. --Actually I had little doubt _____ his story was true.A.whetherB.thatC.sinceD.if错误:【B】。

大学英语三级真题试卷及详细答案3篇

大学英语三级真题试卷及详细答案3篇

大学英语三级真题试卷及详细答案第一篇Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the Chinese outline below. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.假设你是Jack, 组织了一次英语演讲比赛,请根据以下内容要点写一篇发言稿,邀请全校学生参加。

1. 比赛时间和地点:下周五下午 2 点在学校演讲厅举行;2. 参赛条件:全校在校学生均可参加,没有语言水平的限制;3. 参赛方式:请将参赛意向告知班主任,班级推荐 1 名选手参加比赛;4. 获奖情况:将根据评委打分评选出前三名,并颁发奖杯和证书,得奖者还将获得 500 元人民币的奖金。

Dear fellow students,I am thrilled to announce that we will be holding an English speech competition on Friday of next week at 2 pm in the school auditorium and I am personallyinviting each and every one of you to consider participating!The competition is open to all current students of the school with no language proficiency requirements. All you need to do is inform your homeroom teacher of yourinterest, and submit your name as a candidate for consideration. Each class will have the opportunity to recommend one student to attend the competition.We have an impressive panel of judges and prizes lined up for the top three winners of the competition, including trophies, certificates, and a cash prize of 500 RMB for each. This is a wonderful opportunity to showcase your language abilities and compete with your peers in a fun and friendly setting.I hope to see many of you at the competition, and I encourage each of you to consider joining the ranks of competitors. This is an excellent chance to test your skills, connect with classmates in a new way, and take home some fantastic prizes!Thank you and have a great day.(185 words)第一篇答案完毕。

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《大学英语(3)》试卷(补)考点:学号:姓名:专业层次:试卷说明:1.本次考试为闭卷考试。

本试卷共计4页,5大部分,请勿漏答;附答题卷2页,请核查;2.考试时间为120分钟,请掌握好答题时间;3.答题之前,请将试卷和答题纸上的考点、学号、姓名和专业层次填写清楚;4.本试卷所有试题答案写在答题卷上;5.答题完毕,请将试卷和答题卷展开、正面向上交回,不得带出考场;6.考试中心提示:请遵守考场纪律,参与公平竞争!一.单项选择题(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)1. —Is this the motel you mentioned?—_________.A. It looks comfortableB. Yes, it‘s as quiet as we expectedC. You‘re so considerateD. No, the price‘s reasonable2.—What‘s the problem, Harry?—_________.A. No problemB. No trouble at allC. Thank you for asking me about itD. I can‘t remember where I left my glasses3.—Are you sure about that?—_________.A. You needn‘t worry about thatB. I like the ideaC. Oh, no. I‘m afraid of thatD. Oh, yes. I‘m absolutely positive4. I broke my leg when I _________ skiing in America.A. isB. wasC. – (不填)D. would be5. Before I got to the cinema, the film _________.A. had begunB. has begunC. is begunD. was beginning6. I‘m tired, I _________ working very hard.A. haveB. have beenC. hadD. has7. By the end of this year, I _________enough money for a holiday.A will saveB will be savingC will have savedD have saved8. The road _________ built this year.A. has beenB. wasC. is beingD. were9. We have our house_________ every week by a cleaner.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleanedD. cleaning10. If you asked your father you_________ permission.A. may getB. might getC. should have gotD. would have got二.完型填空(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)Directions: 阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Peter Blake is a successful businessman, but he (11) ______ to be very poor. He had nowhere to live and (12) ______working in a pub when he (13) ______ to start his own business. Peter had always (14) ______ interested in plants and flowers, (15) ______ he decided to set up a company (16) ______ cared for the plants in big offices. At first he worked on his (17) ______but soon he took (18) ______ two people to help him. The company has been growing (19) ______for the last ten years. Peter is now very rich, (20) ______ he complains that now he doesn‘t work with plants but with a computer every day!11. A. would B. was C. used D. use12. A. did B. was C. been D. has been13. A. had decided B. decided C. was deciding D. had decided14. A. was B. had C. being D. been15. A. so B. but C. since D. although16. A. who B. which C. whose D. ——17. A. own B. self C. one D. himself18. A. up B. over C. on D. in19. A. —— B. up C. over D. into20. A. therefore B. so C. but D. moreover三.阅读理解(本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分)Passage AA survey has shown that people have stopped believing both the media and politicians. A similar survey carried out 5 years ago showed that 50% of people thought that what politicians said was usually not true, and that 35% of people thought that what they saw on the television or read in newspapers was not true. Now both those figures have increased sharply, to 80% of people not believing politicians and 70% not believing the television or newspapers. Experts think that these figures are not going to come down in the near future.Stories about politicians and journalists taking money from businessmen have caused the public to stop trusting them. Also politicians keep making promises that they do not keep. Mr. Smith of York said, ‗When the politicians make new laws, he only help their friends, not people like me‘. Mrs. Marley of Leeds said,‘ the newspapers and television are not interested in what is true; they are only interested in money for advertising.‘It has got worse recently as more people can get news from the Internet and learn if the journalists and politicians are telling the truth or not. What can our politicians and journalists do? The only answer is to be more honest.21. The number of people believing politicians and journalists has__________.A. increasedB. not changedC. decreased22. Experts think this problem__________.A. will get better soonB. will not get better soonC. will get worse soon23. Stories say businessmen give money to __________.A. politiciansB. politicians and journalistsC. journalists24. Mr. Smith thinks politicians make laws__________.A. to help their friendsB. to help himC. to help everybody25. People can now check stories using __________.A. the newspapersB. the televisionC. the InternetPassage BAn Extraordinary Change of DirectionMolly Wilson had been a dancer and a mother for many years when she decided to sail round the world to raise money for charity.As a child she had trained as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she became a member of a pop dance team.She got married, and after she had children she retired from show business to bring them up. They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.She says, ―When I decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home. He was also worried because I had never sailed before. I was not bored, but I had met some people who told me about the race. They had taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey.‖Before Molly left she did a lot of training, but it hadn‘t prepared her for the worst weather which they experienced. She tells one story. ―One night the sea was very rough and it was very cold. I had gone downstairs when a huge wave smashed into the boat and injured two men on the deck. One of the men couldn‘t move because he had broken his leg. They were taken to hospital by helicopter. That was the worst time.‖By the end of October last year, she had raised more than £50,000 for charity.She says, ―Sometimes I ask myself, what did I do? How did I do it? But then I think, it‘s the same as being a dancer. Before I left on the trip, I had trained hard. I had got very fit and had prepared myself completely. Then on the trip I was simply a good team member.‖26. What does the word ―extraordinary‖ mean in the title?A. Very ordinary.B. Very unusual and surprising.C. Not special.D. Extreme.27. The sentence ―…my husband thought I was bored …‖ in Para. 4 meant that my husband thought I felt_________.A. dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at homeB. annoyed because I had to wait long for my children to come back homeC. happy because I could do something I was interested in instead of taking care of childrenD. sad because all the children left me when they grew up28. The word ―section‖ in Para. 4 most probably means here _________.A. group of peopleB. part of the trainingC. part of the route of sailD. part of the job29. Which of the following is nearest (closest) in meaning to ―rough‖ in the sentence ―One night the sea was very rough …‖ in Para. 5?A. Not exact.B. Difficult.C. Not smooth because of huge waves.D. Pleasant.30. The last paragraph suggests that _________.A. the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancerB. many years of dancing had already prepared her for the sail completely, so she n eedn‘t do anything before the journeyC. she should be kind to other team members during the tripD. she should not forget dancing during the trip四.英译汉(本大题共5小题,每小题3分,共15分)31. I hate to go swimming this afternoon for it’s too hot.32. I thought it was awful that the company only cared about money.33. I want to do the whole ten-month journey.34. It‘s easier getting to work.35. Although they were 75 years old,they still played tennis every day.五.写作(本大题共15分)假设你是王华,想去北京21st Century 报社应聘,请根据下面表格写一封80-90词左右的应聘信。

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