大学英语三试卷
大学英语试卷B3带答案解析
大学英语B3一、交际英语1.- We'll have a basketball match this afternoon.- ________.A.Good luckB.Never mindC.Yes, pleaseD. It's nothing答案：A解析：-今天下午我们有个足球比赛。
-好运。
2. - Let's go to the library this afternoon.- _________A. Yes, that's right.B. No. I can't.C. What about you?D. That's a good idea.答案：D解析：-今天下午我们去图书馆吧。
-好主意。
3. - Is that seat taken?- _________A. Please don't worry.B. I don't think so.C. Why not?D. It's very nice.答案：B解析：-这个座位有人了吗？-没有/我不这样认为。
4. - What's the matter, John?- _________A. I failed my French test.B. It doesn't matter.C. Nothing's wrong with him.D.I don't think I can.答案：A解析：-约翰，发生什么事情了？-我法语考试挂了。
5. - How much is this necklace?- _________A. It's very nice.B. It's a birthday present from my parents.C. It costs fifty pounds.D. It's a bargain.答案：C解析：-这个项链多少钱？-50英镑。
大学英语3试卷及答案(特选)
大学英语3一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分)1）My son failed to come back home last night. This morning the police came to our house and ___my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A. advocatedB. confirmedC. insuredD. promised2) Parks and open spaces are essential to the quality of life in dense ________ areas such as New York City.A. agriculturalB. ruralC. suburbanD. urban3) I just wonder if ________ ever ________ that you could have your own enterprise and run it yourself when you were still a student.A. it … occurredB. you … occurred to itC. it … occurred to youD. you… occurred4) Since this factory adopted the newly-invented managerial system, they have increased their annual income by a large________.A. emergeB. mergeC. partD. margin5) She picked up the receiver card,________ asking the caller to hold on, went off to tell Jack that he was wanted on the phone.A. without so much asB. without so many asC. with so much asD. with so many as6) Some epidemics that happen in this modern world are ________ by environmental pollution rather than natural disasters.A. brought aboutB. brought backC. brought forwardD. brought in7) The initials VAT stand________ Value Add Tax, which is a type of tax pain by the person who buys the goods or services.A. forB. /C. upD. at8) The villa__ grand design and artistic atmosphere can cost any buyer more than 10 million Yuan, so you’d better give it a second thought before you makeup your mind.A. uniqueB. featuringC. lightingD. blowing9) Uncle Tom is never a/an__ guy. Unlike what they said about him, he’s always generous and kind to others.A. friendB. friendlyC. unfriendD. unfriendly10) Experts suggest that students should consult dictionaries when they want to learn a new English word rather than ________ dictionaries.A. electronicB. electricalC. electricityD. electrician11）Compared to the urban areas of New York, the countryside is a preferable place to live as it is more ________ and less polluted.A. tranquilB. CrowdedC. developedD. primitive12) The police________ the entrance to the building with road blocks so that no one can be allowed to enter orexit.A. pastedB. barricadedC. barrierD. sideways13) The landlord________ the supply of electricity and water since his two poor tenan ts hadn’t paid him a penny for months.A. cut backB. cut inC. cut downD. cut off14) Pupils have to receive education in other cities before new schools are _______ at a new place in about 2years.A. put upB. put up withC. put offD. put down15）She wishes her parents to________ of her boy friend.A. acceptB. approveC. admitD. permit16) I________ the fundamental goodness of human nature.A. am believingB. believeC. am believing inD. believe in17) Poets ant artists often draw their________from nature.A. inspectionB.inspirationC. imaginationD. imitation18) TV, properly used, can________a child’s imagination.A.stimulateB.causeC. ariseD. encourage19) A good deal of the________ for their success must go to John Francis, the captain.plimentB.creditC. respectD. reputation20) His new shoes were too________ because he bought the wrong size.A.freeB.loosenedC. looseD. lost二、阅读理解（共5小题，每题4分，共计20分）Many people who are rich are also well-known. Ted Sweeney was an exception to this rule.His family moved to San Francisco from Los Angeles when he was one month old. That’s where he grew up. At the age of seventee n he was hit by a train. Although he was seriously hurt, the railroad paid him $ 25,000. Instead of going to college he bought a small store. Six months later the government bought his land to build a new highway. He sold it for $ 95,000.With this money he moved to Detroit. He started a small company that made parts for the carmanufacturers. It was very successful that by the time he was 23 he was a millionaire. When he was 24 he got married. He and his wife had three daughters in the next five years. By the time he was 30 he had over ten million dollars.Then tragedy struck. He was involved in a traffic accident. He did not die but his wife anddaughters did. Six months later he sold everything he owned and put his money in stocks. Ted then moved to New York. He lived for the next forty years in a one-room apartment.He spent most of his days wandering through the city looking in garbage cans for food. Henever worked. He rarely talked to anyone except himself. Most people were afraid of him. His clothes were always old and dirty.Shortly before he died he moved back to Los Angeles. After spending two weeks there hewas put in jail because he had no money and no job. City workers tried to help him. They offered him work but he would not wok. Towards the end he would not talk to anyone at all.When he died, he was a lonely man. But someone remembered his name. They knew he hadlived in Detroit and had been successful. It was learned that he had put his stocks in a box at a Detroit bank. After they were sold and all the taxes paid, there was still over a hundred million dollars left.1). Where did Sweeney grow up?A. Los Angeles.B. Detroit.C. San Francisco.D. New York.2). Sweeney became successful in business by ____.A. making car partsB. selling his land to the governmentC. putting his money in stocksD. depositing money at a bank3). Which of the following statements about Sweeney’s life in New York is implied in the passage?A. He led a poor life there.B. He made many friends there.C. He was not allowed to work there.D. He stayed in jail for some time there.4). How old probably was Sweeney when he died?A. Over 50.B. Over 60.C. Over 70.D. Over 80.5). What can we conclude from the passage?A. People may not be aware of their wealth.B. Sweeney became rich by selling garage cans.C. Sweeney lost all his money in the stock market.D. People may be rich but not well-known.。
大学英语三级真题试卷及详细答案
大学英语三级真题试卷及详细答案本篇文章为AI语言模型生成的作品，仅供参考。
Part I Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.The Benefitsof GardeningMany people enjoy gardening, but did you know that it has numerous physical and mental health benefits as well? Here are just a few of the many good __41__ of gardening:Physical exercise: Gardening provides a great __42__ workout. Digging, planting, weeding, and harvesting require physical activity, which helps you stay in __43__ shape. In fact, gardening can be a moderate to intense workout depending on the task.Fresh air and vitamin D: Spending time outdoors is good for both your physical and mental health. Gardening particularly requires you to __44__ sunlight, which is your body's main source of vitamin D. Vitamin D helps your body __45__ calcium better, strengthen your bones, and fight off disease. Gardening also gives you a chance to breathe in fresh air, which can help you have a better mood and sleep better at night.Stress relief: Being in nature and doing something you enjoy can naturally help you __46__ and reduce stress. In addition, taking care of your plants and seeing them grow can make you feel accomplished and __47__.Learning opportunity: Gardening is a great way to learn something __48__. You can start by planting and growing simple plants like herbs or vegetables, then move on to more complex plants as you gain experience. You can also learn about different types of soil, pests, watering schedules, and fertilizers.Aesthetic benefits: Gardening allows you to__49__ your outdoor spaces with beautiful flowers and plants. A well-designed garden can also increase the value of your property and provide a nice __50__ for you and your family to enjoy.Word bank:A. educational F. Mood-boostingB. Enhance G. enrichesC. opportunity H. designD. mood I. physicalE. property J. access to41. A. opportunities42. I. physical43. B. enhance44. J. access to45. B. enhance46. D. mood47. F. mood-boosting48. A. educational49. H. design50. E. propertySection BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You should write the corresponding paragraph numbers for the correct answers on Answer Sheet 2.Holistic MedicinePeople have been treating illnesses with herbal remedies and other types of alternativemedicine for centuries. Recently, however, there has been a renewed interest in holistic medicine. The term “holistic” refers to treating the whole person, including the physical, emotional, mental, andspiritual aspects.Holistic medicine has many benefits. For example, it can help prevent illnesses from developing in the first place. By promoting healthy habits and behaviors, such as eating a balanced diet, getting enough sleep, and managing stress, holistic medicine can help keep a person healthy and prevent them from getting sick.Another benefit of holistic medicine is that it focuses on treating the root cause of an illness, rather than just the symptoms. For example,traditional medicine might prescribe medication to relieve pain, but this does not necessarily solve the underlying problem. In contrast, holistic healers try to understand why the person is experiencing pain in the first place and help address the root cause of the problem.In addition, holistic medicine often takes a more personalized approach to treatment. The practitioner takes into account the patient’s unique needs, preferences, and circumstances when developing a treatment plan. This can lead to more effective treatment outcomes because the patient is more likelyto be invested in their own health.Finally, holistic medicine often incorporates a variety of healing methods, such as acupuncture, massage, meditation, and yoga. These treatments can help reduce stress and promote relaxation, which can in turn improve overall health and well-being.51. Holistic medicine is focused on treating the entire person, rather than just the physical aspects.52. Traditional medicine may only treat symptoms, not underlying causes.53. Holistic medicine can help prevent disease.54. Holistic medicine takes a more personalized approach to treatment.55. A variety of healing methods are used in holistic medicine.Paragraph 1: 51.Paragraph 2: 53.Paragraph 3: 52.Paragraph 4: 54.Paragraph 5: 55.Section CDirections: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter onAnswer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneThe Role of Music in Our LivesMusic plays an integral role in our lives. It is a form of art that touches the soul in a way that other art forms cannot match. It has the uniqueability to communicate emotions and feelings that are difficult to express in words.So, why is music so important to us? Well,for one thing, it has been with us for as long as we have been human. Archaeologists have found evidence of musical instruments from over 40,000 years ago, and it is likely that music has been a part of human culture for even longer.Another reason music is so important is that it is an universal language. Different cultures and peoples all over the world use music to express emotions and connect with each other. Even if people do not share a common language, they can still connect and bond over music.Music is also important because it can evoke strong emotions in people. Listening to music can calm you down when you are feeling anxious or stressed. Alternatively, it can make you feel energized and motivated when you need to get things done.Finally, music is important because it helpsus form our identities. The music we listen to says a lot about who we are and what we value. It can bring people together who share similar interests and tastes in music.Music has been a part of human culture for thousands of years and it is likely that it will continue to be an integral part of our lives for thousands more.56. What does music have the ability to do that other art forms cannot match?A. Create a sense of communityB. Communicate emotionsC. Inspire creativityD. Improve intellectual ability57. What is one likely reason why music is important to us?A. It helps us form our identities.B. It is universal.C. It is calming.D. It is energizing.58. What is one important reason music can evoke strong emotions in people?A. It is a universal language.B. It has been with us for thousands of years.C. It can communicate difficult emotions and feelings.D. It can connect people emotionally.59. What is one way in which music can bringpeople together?A. By energizing themB. By communicating difficult emotionsC. By forming a sense of communityD. By improving intellectual ability60. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The history of music as a cultural phenomenonB. The role of music in human cultureC. The impact of music on emotionsD. The ways in which music helps shape identity56. B. Communicate emotions57. A. It helps us form our identities.58. C. It can communicate difficult emotions and feelings.59. C. By forming a sense of community60. B. The role of music in human culturePassage TwoThe Importance of SleepMost adults need between seven and nine hours of sleep each night to function at their best. Unfortunately, many people are not getting enough sleep, which can have serious consequences for their overall health and well-being.One reason for this is the increasing use of electronic devices in the bedroom. The blue light emitted by cell phones, computers, and tablets caninterfere with the body’s production of melatonin, which is a hormone that helps regulate sleep. This can make it difficult to fall asleep and stay asleep throughout the night.Another reason people may be getting less sleep is that they are not making it a priority intheir lives. Many people try to cram too much intotheir waking hours, leaving little time for sleep.This can lead to chronic sleep deprivation, which can cause a range of health problems, including obesity, diabetes, and heart disease.In addition, some people may have disorders that prevent them from getting enough sleep. For example, sleep apnea is a disorder in which aperson’s breathing is interrupted during sleep, leading to frequent awakenings and a loss of quality sleep.Finally, stress and anxiety can alsointerfere with sleep. When we are stressed out, our bodies produce cortisol, which is a hormone that can make it difficult to fall asleep. Furthermore, anxious thoughts can keep us awake at night, preventing usfrom getting the rest we need.In order to improve sleep, there are several things people can do. For example, they can create a bedtime routine, avoid electronic devices before bed, and make sleep a priority in their lives. Additionally,people who have disorders that prevent them from getting enough sleep should talk to their doctor about treatment options.61. How many hours of sleep do most adults need each night?A. Six to eightB. Seven to nineC. Nine to tenD. Ten to eleven62. What is one way that electronic devices can interfere with sleep?A. By emitting a blue light that disrupts melatonin productionB. By making too much noise at nightC. By causing nightmaresD. By waking people up too early63. What is one consequence of chronic sleep deprivation?A. Increased productivityB. Increased heart functionC. Decreased risk of obesityD. Increased risk of heart disease64. What is one disorder that can prevent people from getting enough sleep?A. DiabetesB. Heart diseaseC. Sleep apneaD. Stress and anxiety65. What are some strategies people can use to improve their sleep?A. Avoid using electronics before bed and make sleep a priorityB. Take medication to help you fall asleepC. Drink caffeine before bed to help you stay awakeD. Exercise vigorously right before bed to tire yourself out61. B. Seven to nine62. A. By emitting a blue light that disrupts melatonin production63. D. Increased risk of heart disease64. C. Sleep apnea65. A. Avoid using electronics before bed and make sleep a priorityPart II Writing (45 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Your Favorite Leisure Activity. You should write between 120 and 150 words, and base your composition on the outline below:1) Describe your favorite leisure activity2) Explain why you enjoy it so much3) Discuss any benefits you have derived from engaging in this activity4) Offer any tips for why others might want to trythis activityMy Favorite Leisure ActivityMy favorite leisure activity is hiking. Ilove getting outside and exploring new trails and taking in the views. There are few things that compare to the feeling of standing on top of a mountain, looking out over the landscape below.I enjoy hiking because it is both physically and mentally challenging. The terrain can be rough and steep, which makes it a great workout, but it also requires you to pay attention to where you are going and to be aware of your surroundings. It is a great way to clear your mind and let go of stress.I have derived many benefits from hiking. It has improved my physical fitness and help me maintain a healthy weight. It has also helped me connect with nature and appreciate the beauty of the world around me. Additionally, it has allowed me to meet new people and make new friends with similar interests.If you are interested in hiking, there are a few tips I would recommend. First, start slowly and choose trails that are appropriate for your fitness level. Second, make sure to bring plenty of water and wear appropriate footwear. Finally, make sure to pack a few snacks and enjoy the scenery along the way. Hiking can be a wonderful experience, and I would encourage anyone to give it a try.。
大学英语三级考试级真题真题试卷
2010年6月大学英语三级考试A级真题真题试卷Part II Vocabulary and Structure ( 15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grmatically correct sentences.It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences.You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16.Our company’s visitors decided to stay in our city for ____ two ys as they wanted to have a look around.A)other B)the other C)another D)other’S17.According to the time table, the trainfor Beijing ____ at 9:10 P.m.from Mony to Friy.A)was leaving B)is leaving C)leaves D)has left18.The new drug will not be put on the market ____ it has proved safe on humans.A)if B)until C)since D)when19.Students are pected to pay the loan back ____ they are earning enough.A)so far as B)now that C)even if D)as soon as20.Immigrants have to apt themselves culturally and physically to the new surroundings ____ they have moveD)A)on which B)by which C)into which D)from which21.The proposal ____ at the meeting now is of great importance to our department.A)being discussed B)to be discussing C)having discussed D)discussing22.It was because of his good performance at the interview ____ he got the job with the big company.A)so B)what C)that D)while23.It is reasonable for people to pursue a career in fields related ____ their favorite hobbies.A)on B)for C)at D)to24.There is no evidence ____ he was on the site of the murder.A)where B)that C)which D)how25.Only when we hurried to the airport____ the flight was cancelleD)A)we found B)did we find C)have we found D)we have foundSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here.You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets.Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26.Noways, electronic(pay) ________ is a more convenient way to pay for purchases than cash and checks.27.Most of the high school students who(interview) ________ yestery believed that they should continue with their education.28.According to the survey(conduct) ________ recently, 52% of erican business people booked their business travel online last year.29.The(grow) ________ of online shopping is producing a fundental change in consumer behavior.30.The total output of this factory(double) ________ since it was put into operation in 2006.31.It is the(responsible) ________ of the Human Resources Department to employ new staff members.32.It was reported that the(injure) ________ people were taken to the hospital immediately after the accident.33.The bank refused(accept) ________ my application for the loan because they weren’t convinced by my business plan.34.It’S important to realize how(quick) ________ this disease can spre ad over the globe.35.Of all the marketing plans proposed at the meetin9, this one is believed to be the(practical) ________.Part III Reading Comprehension ( 40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability.There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructeD)Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40.For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D).You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.College is a place to plore many possibilities；you really can’t do it all-unless you manage your time wisely.Here are some tips I have found very helpful for managing my time and maximizing my study efforts：1.Determine your goals.What do you want to get out of a college education? Academic(学术的) knowledge? Leadership perience within a club? Decide what is most important to you.Then devote proportionate(成比例的) ounts of time to those efforts.2.Plan aheaD)You may think you Call keep everything in your head, but as the activities on your schedule start piling up, making a schedule can really help organize even little tasks.3.Study at strategic(关键的) times.Don’t wait until you’re falling asleep to study.Study first.Save those e—mails to check later, because tasks that don’t require much energy and attention can still be done when yo u’re tired.4.Motivate(激励) yourself! You know that TV show you’ve been dying to see, or that ge of chess you’ve been waiting all week to challenge you r friend to. These and many other special activities can be used for motivation.Promise yourself that y ou’ll force yourself to work efficiently.(Don’t rush through the assignment, though.)5.Take a nap.Sometimes even a 20-minute nap in the afternoon will give you the tra energy you need to get through the y.36.We need to play ahead in order to ________ .A)keep a record of all the events B) better organize our activities C)store everything in our head D) pile up little tasks neatly37.Strategic times are best for us to ________ .A)save energy B)check e-mails C)study efficiently D)organize activities38.Which of the following could be used as a motivation to do our assignments?A)Remembering our urgent tasks. B)Any activities we’re eager to do.C)Taking a break in the afternoon. D)The promise to study efficiently.39.What can help us to keep refreshed throughout the y?A)Doing some physical ercise.B)Taking a short nap in the afternoon.C)Rushing through some assignments.D)Playing a ge of chess with a friend.40.Which of the following could be the best title for this article?A)Study Habits and Time ManagementB)Business Management and LeadershipC)University Education and Cpus Life D)Life Goals and AcademicDevelopmentTask 2Directions: This task is the se as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Welcome to our small business set-up guide, providing all the information you need to start your business on a healthy, solid basis.From choosing the right ne for you company and making your first business plan, through to up-to-te taxation(税务) advice, banking and insurance tips, each subject is discussed in the guide.We also look at the vital characteristics you'll need to survive in business.Determination and originality(原创性) are key.Equally, so is the ability to organize your time and to put in the required effort during the early ys.As with any new business, success can never be guaranteed, but our aim is to reduce the difficulties involved in setting up a business on your own.We’ll forewarn you of the most common problems, including failure to research your market in sufficient detail and not setting aside enough funds for tougher financial times.Starting up even the smallest business can be challenging.But take comfort in the fact that you are not alone.In fact, of the four million businesses currently in operation in the UK, more than 99.3％are classified as“small, ”with fewer than 50 employees.In order to keep this guide as brief as possible, where we’venot had enough room to include every detail, you’ll find a link takin g you to the most relevant(相关的) articles.Good luck with your business idea!41. This guide is intended to help people to ____ .A)cope with an economic crisis B)start a new small busincess C)raise funds for a new firm D)build up public relations42. What are most important for a business to survive?A)Banking and insurance services. B)Reaearch and business plannin9.C)Organization and management. D)Determination and originality.43. What does the word“forewarn”(Line 2, ParA)4) mean?A)Deal with. B)Argue with.C)Advise beforehand. D)Give instructions to.44. What kind of businesses are regarded as“small”in the UK?A)Those with fewer than 50 employees.B)Those with only two or three owners.C)Those with a loan of 99.3％in their capital.D)Those with an output value less than ￡4 million.45. More information about how to start a small business is available by ____ .A)contacting the writer in person B)linking to other relevant articles C)reading the advertising brochures D)communicating with other readersTask 3Directions: The following is an announcement.After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50).You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.How to write contact details in your CV?Print your ne in large letters at the top of the page.You don’t have to write“Curriculum Vitae" across the top, as we know wh at it is, and what we need to know is who you are.Make it as easy as possible for prospective(未来的) employers to talk to you, so include Your address, email, and mobile phone number.If you are posting your CV on a website, then remember basic web security and just use an email address, You do not have to include your home phone, and take care with work numbers and emails.You do not need to give any personal information such as te of birth, marital status, disabilities, health and details of parents or children.There is no need to include a photograph unless it is requested.How to write contact details in your CVTop of page: -46- your ne in large lettersItems:To be included: 1) -47-2) -48-3) mobile phone numberNot to be included: 1) -49-, such as te of birth2) -50- unless it is requestedTask 4Directions: The following is a list of terms related to Security.After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below.Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A -- Supply agreementB -- Trade agreementC -- Long-term contractD -- Sales contractE -- Cash priceF -- Contract lawG -- Fixed priceH -- Late paymentI -- Paying bankJ -- Port of arrivalK -- Prompt shipment L -- Cash against delivery M -- Letter of credit N-Advice of delivery O -- Advice note P -- Notice of claimQ -- Port of deliveryples；(L) 交货付款(N) 到货通知书51.( ) 现金价格( ) 销售合同52.( ) 到达港( ) 供货合同53.( ) 逾期付款( ) 索赔通知54.( ) 贸易协定( ) 信用证55.( ) 固定价格( ) 即期装运Task 5Directions: The following is a business letter.After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 to No.60) that follow.The answers (in no more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Sales ContractN0.：SC-3Done and signed in Beijing on this 4th y of May 2009Sellers China National Cereals, Oils&Foodstuffs Corp.Buyers：Cana Food Corp., VancouverThis Contract is made by and between the Buyers and the Sellers；whereby the Buyers agree to buy and the Sellers agree to sell the under-mentioned commodity according to the terms and conditions stipulated below：Commodity：Apple J, Great Wall BrandSpecifications：In cans of 340 grsQuantity：1000 cases (each loo cans)Unit price：US$30.00 per casePacking：In casesInsurance：To be effected by the Sellers against All RisksTime of Shipment：August 2009Port of Shipment: Chinese PortPort of Destination: Vancouver,CanaShipping Mark: At S eller’s choicesTerms of Payment：By Letter of Credit56.What is the brand of the Apple J?__________________________________________________________________ .57.What is the total value of the contract?__________________________________________________________________ .58.When willthe goods be shipped?In __________________________________________________________________ .59.What are the terms of payment?By _________________________________________________________________ .60.Where are the goods to be sent to?__________________________________________________________________ .Part IV Translation -- English into Chinese ( 25 minutes)Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese.After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation.You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet.And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61.When porting goods, it is essential to arrange insurance cover in case the goods are lost or ged in transit.A)为了促进货物出口, 减少货物的丢失或者损坏, 必须发展保险业.B)出口时, 货物基本上都会上保险, 这样货物就避免了丢失或损坏.C)出口货物时必须办理保险, 以防货物在运输过程中丢失或者损坏.D)出口前货物一般都会上保险, 以便在货物遗失或损坏后得到赔偿.62.If we do not receive payment by the end of this month, we will have no alternative but to take legal action.A)如果本月底我们还收不到付款, 我们将会采取除申诉以外的一切行动.B)如果在本月底我们仍未收到货款, 我们别无选择, 只能采取法律行动.C)如果本月底我们还收不到订货, 我们就不得不采取其他办法了.D)如果本月底我们还收不到订购的货物, 我们就不得不拒绝付款.转载自:考试- [.Com]63.Party B has the right to cancel the contract with a written notice to Party A under the following conditions.A)乙方在下述情况下有权以书面通知甲方取消合同.B)乙方有义务在下述条件下通知甲方签定书面合同.C)乙方在下列条件下有权拒绝接受甲方书写的合同.D)乙方在下列情况下才得有权与甲方终止书面合同.64.I have already given instructions for the task to be taken up first and the engineers doing the job to work overtime.A)我已下达指示, 首先要承担这项任务, 并且从事该项工作的工程师们必须加班.B)我已做了说明, 从事该项工作并肯加班的工程人员具有优先权来参与这项任务.C)我已经下达指令, 涉及该项工作的人员应首先接受该项任务, 并且要加班工作.D)我已做了解释, 首先必须有工程师们愿意加班工作才能有可能来完成这项任务.65. Ladies and gentlemen, thank you very much for coming this afternoon.Now I’m going to introduce you to a completely new id ea in energy-savingair-conditioning.I will begin by talking about the market research which led to the development of this product.Then I will plain the technical developments of the product, the production and the marketing strategy.Finally I will offer someadvice as to how you can make this product a success in your market.___________________________Part V Writing ( 25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write a business letter according to the following information given inChinese.Remember to do the task on the Translation/Composition Sheet.说明：假设你是一个医疗设备公司的经理.你收到一家代理公司经理Peter Smith先生的信.他想了解你公司的情况, 你写信向他介绍并表示希望他能作为你公司的代理.公司简介：公司名称：广安医疗设备有限公司成立年份：1980年公司总部地址：中国神州市主要产品：医疗测试设备雇员人数：1000名, 其中120人从事研究与开发销售市场：部分产品销往东南亚和南美注意书信格式!Words for reference：医疗测试设备medical testing equipment 总部headquarters从事engage in 东南亚Southeast Asia代理agent参考答案1-5:BCA6-10:ADBAC11. really good12. 38 hours 13. travel abroad 14. working time15. eight and nine16-20:CCBBC21-25:ACDBB26. payment 27. were interviewed 28. conducted29. growth30. has doubled 31. responsibility 32. injured33. to accept34. quickly35. most practical36-40:BCBBA41-45:BDCAB46. print 47. your address 48. email49. personal information 50. a photograph51. ED 52. JA 53. HP 54. BM 55. GK56. Great wall 57. $30,000 58. August 2009 59. Letter of Credit 60. Vancouver, Cana61.CB62.BACD63.ADCB64.BADC65.ACDB女士们先生们，非常直谢您今天下午的光临。
大学英语三级试卷及答案
大学英语三级试卷及答案一、听力理解Section A：短篇对话1. W: Did you watch the basketball game last night?M: Unfortunately, I missed it. How about you?Q: What does the man mean?A. He watched the game.B. He didn't watch the game.C. He doesn't like basketball.2. M: Would you like to go to the movies with me this weekend?W: I'd love to, but I have to prepare for the final exam.Q: What will the woman do this weekend?A. Go to the movies.B. Prepare for the final exam.C. Go shopping.Section B：长篇对话Conversation OneM: Hi, Lily. How was your vacation?W: It was great! I visited my grandparents in the countryside. The air was so fresh, and I really enjoyed the peaceful life there.M: That sounds wonderful. Did you do anything special?W: Yes, I helped my grandparents with farm work and learned how to cook traditional dishes.Q: Where did Lily spend her vacation?A. In the city.B. In the countryside.C. Abroad.Q: What did Lily do during her vacation?A. She visited her friends.B. She helped her grandparents with farm work.C. She went shopping.Conversation TwoW: Mike, have you started preparing for the English speech contest?M: Not yet. I'm still trying to decide on a topic. Do you have any suggestions?W: How about talking about the importance of learning English in our daily lives?M: That's a good idea. I'll give it a try. Thanks for your help!Q: What are they discussing?A. The English speech contest.B. The importance of learning English.C. How to spend their vacation.Q: What topic does the woman suggest for the speech?A. The importance of learning English.B. The influence of technology on our lives.C. The benefits of exercise.二、阅读理解Passage OneQ: What is the main idea of this passage?A. The benefits of the Internet.B. The drawbacks of the Internet.C. How to use the Internet properly.Q: According to the passage, which of the following is a drawback of the Internet?B. It helps us save time.C. It makes it difficult for users to distinguish between truth and lies.Passage TwoQ: What is the author's attitude towards smartphones?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Neutral.Q: Which of the following concerns is raised in the passage?A. Smartphones are too expensive.B. Smartphones can cause addiction.C. Smartphones are not userfriendly.三、完形填空Once upon a time, there was a young man named Jack who lived in a small village. Jack was known for his laziness and always depended on his parents. One day, his father said to him, "Jack, you are no longer a child. It's time for you to find a job and support yourself."At first, Jack was reluctant to work, but he eventually found a job as a farmhand. Although the work was hard, Jack gradually realized the importance of being independent. He began to work harder and harder, and his life began to improve.Years later, Jack became a successful farmer and a role model for the young people in his village. He often said, "Hard work is the key to success."Q: Why did Jack's father want him to find a job?A. Because Jack was too lazy.B. Because Jack was too young.C. Because Jack was too old.Q: What did Jack learn from his job as a farmhand?A. The importance of hard work.B. The importance of education.C. The importance of money.四、翻译1. 随着科技的发展，人们的生活变得越来越便利。
大学英语（3）试卷及参考答案
大学英语（3）一、单项选择题（本大题共60分，共 60 小题，每小题 1 分）1. You’d better not ( ) every word in the dictionary while you are reading the articles.A. look forB. look outC. look alikeD. look up2. The reason for all the changes being made ( ) to us.A. explainedB. had explainedC. was explainedD. were explained3. I can’t ( ) her endless complaint noise a moment longer.A. endureB. hearC. shareD. quarrel4. There can be no doubt ( )it was Keats that-composed the poems recited at the English evening.A. whoB. thatC. as toD. about whom5. It ( ) twelve o’clock now; there is nobody in the street.A. can beB. will beC. should beD. must be6. I’ll never get married—I don’t want to spend my life surrounded by dirty washing and （）.A. A children screamingB. B screaming childrenC. C screamed childrenD. D children screamed7. They said they were happy they had put their trust ( ) me.A. inB. onC. onD. to with8.I''''ll never forget （） the Alps for the first time. The sight was impressive.A. A seeB. B to seeC. C seenD. D seeing9. At an ( ) moment I’ll offer the visitors some coffee.A. appreciateB. acknowledgedC. approximateD. appropriate10. When ( ) the childhood, I can’t help thinking of my grandmother, who had given me endless love and care.A. looking towardsB. looking back onC. playing backD. reminding of11. “I’ll buy this car," the customer said, " if you''ll ( ) check for the money."A. acceptB. takeC. haveD. receive12. Albert ( ) his homework yesterday, so he couldn''t come to the party.A. must doB. may have doneC. ought to doD. had to do13. People of all ( ) would like their tax payment to be reasonably used for their benefit.A. rangesB. ranksC. stagesD. scans14. She could not move with her shirt ( ) on a nail.A. was caughtB. to be caughtC. caughtD. have been caught15. If you want to say you love someone, it’s best to do this ( ).A. in privateB. in personC. to privateD. to person16. We ( ) that it was a trick to get our money.A. surprisedB. suspectedC. surveyedD. suggested17.Beethoven is my favorite musician. I regard him as （） other musicia ns.A. A superior toB. B more superior thanC. C more superior toD. D superior than18. Let''''s have a cup of coffee while watching TV, ( ) ?A. will youB. do youC. shall weD. do we19. Poultry ( ) expensive in this city.A. isB. areC. wasD. has been20. I shall show you my photographs as soon as they ( ) ready.A. will beB. will have beenC. have beenD. are21. The students ( ) to the President about the bad food in the canteen.A. contributedB. indicatedC. submittedD. complained22. He is not ( ) he used to be.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. like23. Mary ( ) be in Paris because I saw her in town only an hour ago.A. mustn''tB. can''tC. isn''tD. may not24. The piece of wood was ( ) down the river.A. fallingB. driftingC. swimmingD. floating25. The company offers a great ( ) of services to students.A. varietyB. varyC. variousD. variously26.We welcome rain, but a （an）（） large amount of rainfall will caus e floods.A. A extensivelyB. B extremelyC. C speciallyD. D constantly27. The furniture in her room is quite different from ( ) in the exhibition hail.A. thatB. one thatC. onesD. those ones28. We’re workin g hard, so the job ( ) by tomorrow evening.A. has doneB. has been doneC. will have be doneD. will do29. His application for the executive position in that world-famous corporation has been turned down （） inadequate experience in management.A. A in the name ofB. B on the grounds ofC. C in the light ofD. D for the purpose of30. Helen has a good imagination; she can make up ( ) stories.A. eleganceB. marvelousC. tremendousD. adventurous31. If you ( ) that late movie last night, you wouldn’t b e sleepy now.A. hadn’t watchedB. didn’t watchC. haven’t watchedD. wouldn’t have watched32. There was so much noise that the speaker couldn''t make himself( ) .A. heardB. hearingC. hearD. to hear33. The number of errors ( ) surprising.A. will beB. wereC. have beenD. was34. My brother has just arrived, but I didn’t know he ( ) to see me until yesterday afternoon.A. comeB. cameC. was comingD. is coming35. He didn’t go out to play ( ) he had finished his homework.A. untilB. ifC. sinceD. but36. Power station employ ( )water to produce electricity.A. dropB. droppingC. fallenD. falling37. ( ) the labs, we were taken to see the library.A. ShowingB. Be ShownC. Having been shownD. Being shown38.（） what you intended, I should not have wasted my time trying to ex plain matters to you.A. A I had realizedB. B Had I realizedC. C Realized had ID. D Had realized I39. ( ) you missed the train, why not stay for lunch?A. AsB. BecauseC. NowD. Now that40. Sarah is the only one of the young girls who ( ) in the band.B. playsC. is playedD. play with41. We’ll be more than happy to have you here as the guests; that’sa ( ) invitation.A. bearingB. enduringC. toleratingD. standing42. A power failure completely ( )the cake Judy was bakingA. damagedB. hurtC. spoiledD. harm43. “Sorry, I’m late, Sir,” “You ( ) earlier.”A. must have comeB. can have comeC. will have comeD. should have come44. Mr. Kenny has not yet returned my bo oks, but when ( ) I’ll lend them to you.A. they areB. he hasC. they doD. he does45. ( ) table tennis was accepted as a regular part of the Olympic Games.A. Not until 1986 thatB. It was in 1986 whenC. It was not until 1986 thatD. It was until 1986 that46. You may ( ) do it yourself ( ) leave,it to meA. both…andB. neither … norC. whether…orD. either… or47. The president, along with his wife and daughter, ( ) a visit to China.A. are payingB. is payingC. payD. have been paying48. He warned them that the rules should be kept, not ( )B. objectedC. committedD. refused49. It has been quite difficult for her to ( ) since her husband died last year.A. get inB. get acrossC. get overD. get by50. It is a common theme in my fiction stories that the world may one day be ( ) by insectsA. broken inB. run overC. taken overD. filled in51. Never ( ) him in such a good mood.A. have foundB. I FindC. have I foundD. found I52. The old man said that he was opposed ( ) the marriage of his son.A. byB. toC. fromD. against53.Sometimes earthquakes cause tidal waves and, （） in the case of Japa n, these can be dangerous.A. A asB. B likeC. C such asD. D just like54. Never before ( ) felt himself so powerfully attracted to the creative idea.A. he hadB. had heC. he hasD. has he55. Distance Education affords me an opportunity to ( ) my own goals and personal work.A. pursueB. persuadeC. promoteD. gain56. You’d better have ( ) for this plan in case it is rejected bythe committee.A. agriculturesB. alternativesC. aptitudeD. attitude57. The way we choose to bring up our children is of （）importance.A. A vitalB. B vagueC. C vividD. D vigorous58. She was greatly shocked by the way ( ) things were done in that country.A. whatB. whichC. by whichD. in which59. I managed those four years without ever having a friend ( ) my house.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitedD. visit60. My brother seldom does his homework in the morning , ( ) .A. so does TomB. Tom is tooC. nor does TomD. Tom doesn’t too二、阅读理解单项选择题（本大题共40分，共 4 小题，每小题 10 分）1. How can English teachers accelerate the language learning of their students? One way is to teach students how to learn more effectively and efficiently. Learning strategies are "Procedures or techniquesthat learners can use to facilitate a learning task." Instructing students of English in learning strategies can help them becomebetter learners. In addition, skill in using learning strategies assists students in becoming independent, confident learners. Finally, students become more motivated as they begin to understand the relationship between their use of strategies and success in learning English. Students need to develop an awareness of the learningprocess and strategies that lead to success. Students who reflect on their own thinking are more likely to engage in planning how to proceed with a learning task, monitoring their own performance on an ongoing basis, finding solutions to problems encountered, andevaluating themselves upon task completion. These activities may be difficult for students accustomed to having a teacher who solves all their learning problems and is the sole judge of their progress. Teachers need to encourage students to rely more on themselves. Because learning strategies are mental processes with few observable manifestations, teachers need to find ways to make the strategies as concrete as possible. When students are able to use the strategies their teachers have taught them, and to do so without prompting, then they need to explore new strategies, new applications, and new opportunities for self-regulated learning.(1). Better learning strategies can make language learning more( ).A. funB.interestingC.efficientD.exciting(2). Students who reflect on their own ( )will be more successful in learning.A. thinkingB.evaluationC.performanceD. activities(3). Teachers should encourage students to rely more on ( )A. booksB.notesC.tutorsD.themselves(4). Learning strategies are unobservable mental processes, so teachers should make them ( )A.simplerB.more familiarC.more concreteD. more applicable(5). Which of the following statements is true? ( )A. Students learn learning strategies from the teachers only.B.Learning strategies are completely unobservable.C.Students need to explore new learning strategies for themselves.D.Teache rs are the sole judges of students’ progress.2. Most animals have little connection with animals of different kind, unless they hunt them for food. Sometimes, however, two kinds of animals come together in a partnership ( 伙伴关系 ) which does goodto both of them. You may have noticed some birds sitting on the backs of sheep. This is not because they want a ride, but because they find easy food in the parasites （寄生虫 ) on sheep. The sheep allow the birds to do so because they remove the cause of discomfort. So although they can manage without each other, they do better together. Sometimes an animal has a plant partner. The relationship develops until the two partners cannot manage without each other. This is so in the corals (珊瑚) of the sea. In their skins they havetiny plants act as "dustman", taking some of the waste products form the corals and giving inreturn oxygen which the animal needs to breathe. If the plants are killed, or are ever prevented from lighting so that they cannot live normally, the corals will die.(1). Some birds like to sit ona sheep because ( ).A. they can eat its parasitesB. they depend on the sheep for existenceC. they enjoy traveling with the sheepD. they find the position most comfortable(2). The underlined word "they" in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to ( ).A. birds and parasitesB. birds and sheepC. parasites and sheepD. sheep, birds and parasites(3). What does the second paragraph mainly discuss? ( )A. Some animals and plants depend on each other for existence.B. Some animals and plants develop their relationship easily.C. Some plants depend on each other for fooD. Some animals live better together.(4). What does this article talk about? ( )A. Two kinds of animals for a partnership.B. Most animals only have connection with animals.C. The connection between the living things.D. Corals have some connection with plants.3. Exercise is one of the few factors with a positive role in long-term maintenance of body weight. Unfortunately, that message has not gotten through to the average American, who would rather try switching to “light” beer and low-calorie bread than increase physical exertion. Doctors found that less than one-fourth of overweight adults who were trying to reduce weight said they were combining exercise with their diet.Still, exercise’s supporting role in weight reduction is necessary.A study confirmed that those who dieted without exercise regained almost all their old weight, while those who worked exercise into their daily routine maintained their new weight.If you have been sedentary and decide to start walking one mile a day, the added exercise could burn an extra 100 calories daily. In a year’ time, assuming no increase in food intake, you could lost ten pounds. By increasing the distance of your walks gradually and making other dietary adjustments, you may lose even more weight.(1). According to the passage, what is the advantage of exercise mentioned by the author? ( )A. It can help you keep good health.B.It can help you maintain body weight.C. It can help you get rid of illness.D.It can help you find a good job.(2). When American people decided to lose their weight, what would they rather try? ( )A. To do exercise.B. To try some “light” beer.C. To try some “light” beer and low-calorie bread.D. To try both A and C.(3). The following statements are true except ( ).A. If people try some special food such as “light” beer when they want to lose weight, they would not regain their old weight.B. Both the diet and exercise play an important role in losing weight.C. Few American people who were trying to reduce weight would do exercise with their diet.D. If people walk one mile daily, and keep doing so for one year with diet, he would lost tenpounds.(4). The word “reduce” (Para. 1 ) probably means ( ).A. decreaseB. loseC. lessenD. cut down(5). This passage is mainly about ( ).A. the meaning of exerciseB. the way to reduce weightC. the relation between lose weight and exerciseD. the importance of losing weight4. Bill Gates, the head of the world’s biggest computer softwarecompany, the Microsoft Corporation, has a mission: “to put a computer on every office desk and in every home”. Bill Gates has had this mission since he was a university student years ago. This deep personal interest, together with his technical skills and his business marketing skills helped him to create a giant computer company and to make him wealthy.Although he is so wealthy, Bill Gates does not want to give up. He is still very interested in his vision and he travels the globe, making quick stops in cities to sell the new software products of his company.The central vision of Bill Gates is the “information highway”. This is a network for computers that will link every home, office and shop in the future. This computer network system will have an effect on business, shopping and education. Bill Gates says that the main use of this new technology will be in communication. It will be a way to find people with common interests and to share opinions with them. But is this communication by computer along the “information highway” really a good thing? Won’t we be sitting at home, only “socializing” with our computer, paying big compani es money so that we can receive information that some large communication corporation somewhere had decided is “acceptable” for us to read? No, says Bill Gates, he thinks that the phrase “information highway” is aterrible phrase. It makes people think that we are all going down the same road, he says. In fact, the computer network will let us choose our own intellectual direction. It will give us freedom. It will also bring good to society, because it will allow for the spread of education. When more and more people receive education, the gap between the rich and the poor will narrow.In the meantime, however, the gap between the rich and the poor is still there. To be added to this now is the gap between those with computers and those without.(1). Ever since he was a college student, Bill Gates has ________.A. become very interested in the computerB. set up a goal to popularize the computerC. discovered great potentials in computer businessD. dreamed of having a giant computer company(2). Bill Gates’ success depends on the following except__________A. his vision and his travel over the globeB. his technical skills and business marketing skillsC. his deep personal interest in developing computer scienceD. his strong desire to make big money(3). The word “vision” ( para.3) probably means________.A. SightB. ideaC. effortD. daydream(4). The “information highway” will mainly be used _______A. in human communicationB. to help link every home, office and shopC. in business, shopping and educationD. to narrow the gap between the rich and the poor(5). The best title for this passage is probably _________A. Bill Gates, his Vision and MissionB. Computer and InformationC. Advantages of the Computer NetworkD. One of the World’s Computer Giants答案：一、单项选择题（60分，共 60 题，每小题 1 分）1. D2. C3. A4. B5. D6. B7. B8. D9. D 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. B14. C 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. B 25.A 26.B 27. A 28.C 29. B 30. B 31. A 32. A 33.D 34. C 35. A 36. D37. D 38. B 39. D 40. B 41. D 42. C 43. D 44. D 45. C 46. D 47. B 48.A 49. C 50. C 51.B 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. A 56. B 57. A 58. D 59. D60. B二、阅读理解单项选择题（40分，共 4 题，每小题 10 分）1.(1). C (2). A (3). D (4). C (5). C2.(1). A (2). B (3). A (4). C3.(1). B (2). C (3). A (4). B (5). C4.(1). B (2). D (3). B (4). A (5). A。
大学英语三级试卷
⼤学英语三级试卷⼤学英语三级考试试卷I. Reading Comprehension (30%)Passage OneTread (踩) softly in the garden and pluck that rose with care; flowers cry when cut, cucumbers scream and even healthy fruit gurgles (发出咯咯声) according to new acoustic research on the stressful life of plants.The findings, released by the Institute for Applied Physics at the University of Bonn, could have important implications for farmers since, with the proper eavesdropping device, one can now distinguish between healthy and sick vegetables. Talking to plants, it seems, is not as rewarding as listening to them. The Bonn scientists have developed laser-driven microphones that pick up sounds inaccessible to the human ear. When a leaf or a stem is sliced, the plant signals pain (or perhaps merely dismay) by releasing the gas ethylene (⼄烯) over its entire surface.Doctor Frank Kuhnemann of Bonn University has been trapping the ethylene in a bell jar. The gas molecules are later bombarded with laser beams, which makes them vibrate. This produces a sound wave picked up by the microphones. "The more a plant is subjected to stress, the louder the signal we get on our microphone," he said.(By eavesdropping on plants it should be possible to develop an early warningsystem to detect pests and disease). Knowing the stress level of fruit and vegetables can also be an aid in efficient storing and transporting. Acoustical evidence demonstrates that apples emit higher levels of ethylene, which causes neighboring plants to wilt (枯萎). As a result, the scientists urged fruit producers to store apples separately.1. The first paragraph tells us that _____.A. plants also have feelings like human beingsB. plants may have different reactions to different treatmentsC. we should not cut flowersD. healthy fruit will cry2. The findings' implication lies in that _____.A. we can know more about plants through talking to themB. we can help plant grow by playing music for themC. with acoustic device, we can know about the situation a plant is inD. with the help of eavesdropping, we can hear plants talking3.In the experiment, _____ is not used.A. ajarB. microphonesC. a bellD. laser beams4.According to the passage, plants can _____.A. dance to the musicB. listen to people talkC. be trapped by laser beamsD. release the gas ethylene5. Through the experiment we know that _____.A. we should not store apples together with the other fruitsB. not all plants can release the gas ethyleneC. we can hear the cry of a plant with our earsD. plants also eavesdrop our conversationPassage Two(Despite a cooling of the economy, high-technology companies are still crying out for skilled workers). The Information Technology Association of America projects that more than 800,000 technology jobs will go unfilled next year. The lack of qualified workers poses a huge threat to the U.S. economy.The most commonly cited reason for this state of affairs is that the country's agrarian-age (农村时代) education system fails to prepare students in the primary and secondary grades for twenty-first-century work. Yet an inadequate and outmoded education system is only part of the problem. A less tangible but equally powerful cause is an antique classification system that divides the workforce into two camps: white-collar knowledge workers and blue-collarmanual laborers.Blue-collar workers emerged in the United States during the Industrial Age as work migrated from farms to factories. (White-collar office workers became a significant class in the twentieth century, outnumbering the blue-collar workers by mid-century). Corporations increasingly require a new layer of knowledge worker: a highly skilledmulti-disciplined talent, who combines the mind of the white-collar worker with a solid grounding in mathematics and science (physics, chemistry, and biology). These "gold-collar" workers - so named for their contributions to their companies and to the economy as well as for their personal earning ability - apply that knowledge to technology.The gold-collar worker already exists in a wide range of jobs. The maintenance technician who test and repairs aircraft systems at American Airlines; the network administrator who manages systems and network operations at Procter & Gamble; the engineering technologist who assists scientists at Sandia National Laboratories; and the advanced-manufacturing technician at Intel can all be regarded as gold-collar workers.6. In the first paragraph, the word "projects" can be best replace by _____.A. throwsB. predictsC. concludesD. claims7. Compared with a blue-collar worker, a gold-collar worker _____.A. is more skillful in technologyB. has received higher educationC. used to be a white-collar workerD. learnt more in high school8. A gold-collar worker _____.A. knows more than one kind of knowledge or skillB. knows only one kind of knowledge of skillC. earns less than a blue-collar workerD. earns less than a white-collar worker9. The first group of blue-collar workers were most likely to be _____ in the past.A. migrantsB. educatorsC. servantsD. farmers10. When did the number of white-collar workers become bigger than that of the blue-collar workers in American?A. Recently.B. In 1970 or so.C. In 1950 or so.D. During the Industrial Age.Passage ThreeIn the United States there are two major political parties, the Democratic and the Republican. (The Democratic Party is the older of the two, tracing its history back to the time of Andrew Jackson in 1820s. The Republican Party, which followed the Federalist party and the Whigs, was organized in the 1850s primarily as an antislavery party. Since antislavery sentiment was strongest in the manufacturing area of the North and East, the Republican Party logically adopted the protective tariff and other ideas furthering the growth of manufacturing in the United States. In 1860 the Democratic party was split into two factions, the northern and the southern Democrats, each putting up its own candidate for president. While the two factions together polled more votes than did the Republican ticket, the Republicans received a total higher than that of either faction of the Democrats, and Abraham Lincoln was elected president. From 1860 to the present day there have been many attempts to found new parties. But whenever a third party has had considerable appeal at the polls, one of both of the major parties in the next election has embraced the platform accounting for its appeal, and the third party has faded away.Over the years, therefore, the positions of the two major parties have been changing and adapting themselves to the currently important problems of public policy. At one time theDemocratic party was considered to be a party standing up for state rights, and the Republican party a party representing the interests of business and industry.A clear cut difference between the two parties, however, has not existed for more than half a century. If one reads the platforms of the two parties, one finds that there is very little difference between them. Each party seems to be appealing to practically every group of voters. Unlike the political parties of Europe, and unlike the Conservatives and Laborites in England, the political parties in the United States are the collections of many disparate (不同的) elements.11. At first, the platform of the Republican party was centered around _____.A. antislavery policiesB. developing manufacturingC. settling the disputes between factionsD. solving social problems12. According to the passage, Lincoln was elected because _____.A. his antislavery policiesB. the Democratic party was split upC. his penetrating speechesD. the Democratic party was for him13. The third parties cannot survive in America because _____.A. they don't have appealing policiesB. the two major parties always adapt their policies to the public's interestC. they are lack of fundsD. they are not allowed to take part in the election14. Nowadays, the two major parties _____.A. have quite similar platformsB. don't' have any conflictsC. appeal to different groups of peopleD. have strayed away from the values they cherished in the past15. The two major parties in Britain are _____.A. similar with those in AmericaB. similar with those in EuropeC. the collection of many different elementsD. different from those in AmericaPassage FourNot only politeness but an attitude of reverence is demanded in church. If one is not familiar with the service, he may maintain a respectful silence, standingwhen others stand, sitting when they sit, and bowing during prayer. On entering a church an usher will probably show you to a seat and it is polite to take the one indicated by him, though it is quite proper to whisper a suggestion that one does not want to sit too far to the front, or that one is a little deaf and would like to sit well forward.(It is usual for anyone attending church to take some money along for the offering, as it is a regular part of every church service and is used for the work of the church). Good clothes, but never evening clothes, are worn to a church service. In some churches it is improper for a lady not to wear a hat. It is impolite and disrespectful to talk or whisper, to eat or chew anything, or to enter or leave during the service. One must come on time and stay till the service is over. When the service is over, one passes quietly out of the church with the other worshippers. In many churches it is considered irreverent to talk before one has reached the entrance hall.Sometimes the "Lord's Supper" or "Communion" is observed at the end of the service. This is a special service for the fellowship of Christians, and one is not supposed to participate unless he is a Christian. He may sit quietly and observe the service if he wishes.16. If you don't know the procedures quite well, you'd better _____.A. sit there silently all the timeB. stand by and observe the othersC. do as the others doD. sit in the front seats17. On entering a church, you _____.A. can speak loudly to your friendsB. may whisper to the usher where you prefer to be seatedC. must follow the usher's directionD. should always try to sit near to the front18. It is desirable to go to a church wearing _____.A. your best clothesB. your evening clothesC. clothes neat and formalD. a hat19. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. You'd take some money with you to the church.B. Women are allowed to wear a hat in some churches.C. You cannot be late for the service.D. You may start talking when the service is over.20. At the end of the service, _____ can take part in the "Communion".A. only ChristiansB. all the people presentC. only AmericansD. all the nativesII. Vocabulary and Structure (15%)21. The quicksilver sniper felled victim after victim with a single, long-distance shot, then _____ quickly as a mist in a morning breeze.A. faded outB. vanishedC. blinkedD. orbit22. The waitress said that she noticed the man because he was _____ not only in dress but in expenditure.A. sophisticatedB. dizzyC. racialD. extravagant23. He has spent all his life working with mentally _____ people.A. divergedB. disabledC. nakedD. abolished24. The plan for a new office tower went ahead _____ local opposition.A. in connection withB. without so much asC. regardless ofD. on account of25. "I would _____ that the most dangerous and difficult days are still ahead of us," he said.A. suspectB. blessC. imposeD. capture26. The waste water vent, which is under the shuttle cabin, in front of the left wing, is used to expel into space both urine and surplus water _____ from the shuttle's fuel cell power system.A. transportedB. wanderedC. disposedD. generated27. Though faced with many difficulties, he would not _____ online learning.A. give upB. get throughC. get byD. give in28. We're searching for a couple of _____ from the young offenders' institution.A. runawaysB. pursuerC. watchmenD. suspects29. We've spent so much money on our new house, we can't afford to _____ it.A. scrawlB. furnishC. retailD. criticize30. _____ forward a little while a person is talking shows your interest and shows you are listening to what the person is saying. By doing this, you are saying: I hear what you're saying, and I'm interested - keep talking!A. MigratingB. ScrawlingC. LeaningD. Exposing31. _____ winds prevented the race from taking place.A. FierceB. BluntC. InevitableD. Scarce32. More splendid still, the whole magnificent world of painting would be opened to me. I should look deep into the _____ of Raphael, Leonardo da Vinci, Titian, Rembrandt.A. checkbooksB. cargoesC. cartonsD. canvases33. Fears about the war _____ nearly half the population in the country.A. mingledB. furnishedC. plaguedD. stalked34. Eleven Afghan civilians were killed when an American warplane pursuing enemy attackers mistakenly _____ a house near Afghanistan's eastern border with Pakistan.A. bombedB. barkedC. condemnedD. compressed35. The road to the island only appears when the tide has _____.A. sprinkledB. recededC. tiltedD. diminished36. We collected hundreds of _____ in support of not allowing cars into the city centre.A. signaturesB. awarenessC. stationeryD. statements37. The occupants of the apartment used a small _____ and walked along one wall of the studio to reach the stairs to the apartment.A. mallB. vineC. loudspeakerD. entryway38. Economic and trade cooperation between the two countries, which has been built on a consolidated foundation, still has ______ for further development and diversification.A. evolutionB. compromiseC. contentmentD. potential39. Movie directors use music to _____ the action on the screen.A. contaminateB. complimentC. contemplateD. complement40. We tried to _____ the fact that it was just a school ball hall by putting up coloured lights and balloons.A. impressB. diminishC. disguiseD. tolerate41. He is so kind and easy-going that the kids go _____ him in a big way.A. forB. toC. withD. off42. Your work will _____ though it needs some improvement.A. get throughB. get alongC. get byD. get round43. He was warned to _____ at chasing married woman, or he was likely to be given a punch in jaw.A. draw fireB. draw the lineC. draw to an endD. draw away44. As National Day is round the corner, Shanghai is _____ a festive atmosphere.A. looked onB. involved inC. bathed inD. surrounded with45. Everyone in the city has _____ to the large collection of books on various subjects in the city's public library.A. alternativeB. procedureC. accessD. process46. Seeing their teacher left the classroom _____ a praise for their hard work, the pupils felt very disappointedA. with so much asB. without so much asC. so much so thatD. as much as that47. The occupants of the apartment used a small _____ and walked along one wall of the studio to reach the stairs to the apartment.A. mallB. vineC. loudspeakerD. entryway48. Joan rummaged (到处翻寻) in her drawer and came up with a(n) _____ of newspaper clippings (剪报).A. ovenB. kettleC. fistfulD. carton49. The old women _____ herself _____ the stairs with difficulty, holding on to the rail.A. took /upB. sat / upC. kicked / upD. pulled / up50. She said _____ so I presumed it wasn't common knowledge.A. in essenceB. in a whisperC. in a flashD. off his feetIII. Cloze (10%)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single line through the center.。
《大学英语三》期末考试试卷附答案
《大学英语三》期末考试试卷附答案I Translate the following English versions into Chinese. 15%1. make the most of the opportunities at hand2. a sense of responsibility3. the road to success4. to improve your accent5. out of sympathy6. dress up smartly7. computerized call centers8. Grand Slam singles champion9. a real three-point shooter10. have some things in commonII Everyday English.15%(Identify the answer is right or wrong：If the answer is right , you should choose “A”, if not, choose “B”. )1、------Do you like your job? -------I’m a nurse.A. RightB. Wrong2、------Nice to meet you! ------Nice to meet you too.A. RightB. Wrong3、------How old are you? ------Yes, I am.A. RightB. Wrong4、------Can I bring you something to drink? ------Yes, a coca-cola for me, please.A. RightB. Wrong5、------Have you been to America?------I have never been there, but I hope to go there in the future.A. RightB. Wrong6、------Is there a bank near here? ------I saw him this morning.A. RightB. Wrong7、------Can you remember his phone number? ------Yes, it’s 6825612.A. RightB. Wrong8、------Can I help you? ------Yes, I’d like to book a room.A. RightB. Wrong9、------How do you like the book? ------It’s very good. And I like it very much.A. RightB. Wrong10、------Shall we see a film tonight? ------See you later.A. RightB. WrongIII、Reading comprehension 10%Passage AI was having dinner at a restaurant when Harry came in. Harry worked in a lawyer’s office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a goodsalary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Harry saw me and came to sit at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. When he was eating, I asked him to lend me two pounds. Tomy surprise, he gave me the money immediately. “I have never borrowed money from you,” said Harry, “so now you can pay for my dinner.”判断下列陈述是否正确，正确的写T，错误的写F:1 （）Harry never worked in a lawyer’s office.2 （）He always borrows money from his friends and returns it on time.3 （）He refused to lend two pounds to the writer.4 （）Harry asked the writer to pay for his dinner.5 （）The writer paid money for both his and H arry’s dinner.Passage BI have a cell phone (手机)and have to pay about thirty dollars per month to use it. I think thirty dollars per month is no small amount of money for a student.To be honest, I don’t need to use a cell phone because I don’t have any urgent business, but all my family and friends have cell phones. More than fifty percent of the population in Korea（韩国）has a cell phone. Think about that number: only children and very old people don’t have one.If I didn’t have a cell phone, everybody would raise such a question, “Whydoe sn’t she have one?” I would be considered as a strange and independent person. Korea has a group-oriented culture, so a strange and independent person isn’t welcome. I don’t want to be strange, so I cannot do anything but use a cell phone.I have to check my cell phone all the time, and I have to change the battery every other day. It is kind of a big problem. Even though I don’t want to answer the phone at all, I have to answer it because as long as I have a cell phone, a quick answer is etiquette（礼节）. It has really invaded（影响）my life. I have never thought cell phones are useful and meaningful devices. I hate them because I am a person who likes to lead a peaceful, calm life. I wish I could get rid of my cell phone in the near future.Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices.6. The author has a cell phone just because ___________.A. she deal with businessB. she has to talk with friendsC. several people have oneD. most of the people have one7. According to the author, 30 dollars cell phone fee is _________ to a student.A. a small amount of moneyB. an extra burden（负担）C. not worth payingD. no problem8. In Korea, most of the groups have cell phones except ___________.A. the oldB. college studentsC. businessmenD. teacher9. Why does the author think having a cell phone is a big problem、A. Because she has to pay about thirty dollars per month.B. Because her parents often call her.C. Because she has to change the battery frequently.D. Because her classmates often borrow her cell phone.10. What kind of people are not welcome in Korea?A. Dependent peopleB. Independent peopleC. BusinessmenD. people with cell phonesIV、Fill in each of the following blanks with a suitable preposition or adverb. 10%1. Have you made ____ your mind for what courses you are going to take yet?2. She learned the rules of the game step____ step.3. We all should take a leaf _____ Lei Feng’s book.4. Tom wants to be a doctor, and he is working hard to turn his dream _____a reality.5. Mother filled my glass _____milk and her glass with tea.6. She is still ____ work and I’ll ask her to call you when she gets home.7. According to Li Na’s story, she seems to be happy both on and _______the court.8. Her coach noticed that she played badminton more ______ a tennis player.9. The cake is ______ the shape of a heart.10. He gave great importance ____what his father said.V、Multiple choice 20%1. A friend in need is a friend indeed.（）A 朋友就是好朋友。
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广西大学成人教育考试试卷 （2012 学年度第 二 学期） 课程名称： 大学英语 （三） 试卷类型：（ A ） 考试方法：（闭卷 ） 命题教师签名： 覃晓雨 教研室主任签名： Section Ⅰ (10') Vocabulary Directions: In this section, there ore ten incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by choosing the most appropriate word or words from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. 1. The girl couldn't help when her picture book fell into the river. A.but crying B.crying C.to cry D.but to cry 2. Physics is equal to used to be called natural philosophy. A.that B.which C.all D.what 3 . Thank you for your kind consideration. We are looking forward to _ you soon. A.hear B.hearing C.hear from D,hearing from 4.The girl studied very hard to prepare for the final exams. As a result, she passed the exams her health. A. at the expense of B. in the light of C. according to D.under the help of 5. Mary is responding treatment and will soon be cured of her illness. A.to B.with C.for D.into装订线（答题不得超过此线）6. Poor health he is in, he can finish the task ahead of time.A. thoughB.becauseC. no matter howD.as7. Tom found to finish his homework within the given time.A.difficultB. it difficultC. being difficultD. difficulty8. John had never expected that he would such tough problems.A. come uponB. come outC. come toD. come down9. You'd better _ your point by giving one or two examples; otherwise, the students won't be able to understand you.pareB. IllustrateC. proveD. sharpen10. Their acting in the play was acceptable, their youth and inexperience.A. givingB. givenC. givesD. gaveSection Ⅱ(15') Blank FillingDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the bracket.11. You are excited about seeing your parents again, but you're anxious about their __________(respond) to your grades.12. His new record is much too (commerce ).13. The meeting could not reach any agreement due to their (conflict) opinions.14. I was (confusion) that, though they all went to the meeting, each told me adifferent story.15. The young man complained about (give) too much work.16. The (appear) of the Chinese leaders at the conference led to a burst of flashlights.17. It is necessary that he (return) the dictionary immediately.18. These measures laid the (found) for later economic growth.19. In our eyes, that is a very (substance) improvement in the present situation.20. I think this matter is (worth) of your attention. Leave it to your clerk.Section Ⅲ(50') Reading comprehensionThis part is testing your reading ability. There are 4 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. For each question there are 4 choices marked A,B,C,D. you should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter.Task 1Following these tips may help you to be more comfortable when speaking in front of an audience:Objectify Your Concerns: Write a list of whatever concerns you have about the presentation.Examine each concern and determine a course of action to minimize that potential problem. You'll quickly discover that you can take an appropriate countermeasure for just every fear you have about speaking.Know the Introduction of the Talk: Anxiety is typically highest at the start of a presentation If you carefully plan the introduction of your presentation, and you know it very well, you can confidently get through the early part of your presentation.Practice Your Presentation: Each practice helps you become familiar with what you want to say, and helps you experiment with different ways of communicating your message. Practice aloud rather than silently, practice in front of a "test" audience if you can, and practice the full presentation rather than just parts of it. But note, you cannot practice too much. So, stop practicing once you discover that you're losing enthusiasm for what you will be saying.Familiarize Yourself with the Place Where You'll Be Speaking: Try to practice the speech at least once in the room where you'll give it. A classroom that you've been in a hundred times before may suddenly look different if you're at the front speaking to the class. Be sure to practice with any equipment that you'll be using, such as an overhead projector.21. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Making Yourself ConfidentB.Making Your Presentation PerfectC. How to Be a Good AudienceD. How to Deal with Public Speaking Anxiety22. When will a speaker feel most anxious?A. At the beginning of the speech.B. In the middle of the speech.C. At the end of the speech.D. None of above.23. What does "countermeasure" mean in Line 3, Paragraph 2iA.The place where you pay or are served in a shop. 'B. A measure or an action taken to counter or offset another one.C. An official action that is intended to deal with a particular problem.D. A sign of the importance, strength, etc. of something.24. When should you stop practicing your presentation?A. When you lose your passion for your presentation.B. When you are familiar, with your presentation.C. When you know your audience well.D. When you don't feel nervous any more.25. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Before speaking, you should make sure that the equipment you plan to use is ready.B. The classroom you are familiar with may be different when you give a speech.C. You'd better practice your presentation as much as possible.D. Listing your fears about the presentation may minimize possible problems.。