2019届青海省西宁市第四高级中学高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题含解析
青海省西宁市第四高级中学2019届高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题
【全国百强校】青海省西宁市第四高级中学2019届高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择Everest121min Adventure/Biography/DramaStoryline: A group of climbers start their final climb to the summit of Mount Everest，the highest point on Earth. With little warning，a violent storm strikes the mountain，swallowing the adventurers...Director: Baltasar KormakurStars:Jason Clarke, Ang Phula Sherpa, Thomas M.WrightAdd to watchlistWar Room120min DramaStoryline: Tony and Elizabeth Jordan, seemingly have it all--great jobs, a beautiful daughter, their dream home. In reality, their marriage has been a war zone. With guidance from Miss Clara, an older, wiser woman, Elizabeth discovers she can start fighting for her family instead of against them.Director: Alex KendrickStars: Priscilla C．Shirer, T.C．Stalligs, Karen AbercrombieAdd to watchlistStraight Outta Compton147min Biography/Drama/MusicStoryline: In 1987,five young men, using honest rhymes, put their frustration and anger about life into the most powerful weapon they had: their music. Straight Outta Compton tells the true story of how these cultural rebels（叛逆者）stood up to the authorities that meant to keep them down and formed the world’s most dangerous group N.W.A．Director: F. Gary GrayStars: O’Shea Jackson Jr., Corey Hawkins, Jason MitchellAdd to watchlistA Walk In The Woods104min Adventure/Biography/ComedyStoryline: After spending two decades in England, Bill Bryson returns to the US, where he decides the best way to connect with his homeland is to hike the Appalachian Trail. He travels with Katz, one of his oldest friends. The trouble is that the two have a completely different definition of the word, “adventure”. The real fun begins...Director: Ken KwapisStars: Robort Redford, Nick Nolte, Emma ThompsonAdd to watchlist1．If you prefer family-themed movies, which one should see?A．Everest B．War RoomC．Straight Outta Compton D．A Walk In The Woods2．What is N.W.A according to the passage?A．A movie club B．A music groupC．An adventure team D．A charity organization3．Why does Bill Bryson hike the Appalachain Trail?A．To accompany his friend Katz B．To exercise and keep himself fit C．To strengthen his bond with the US D．To have an adventure in the woodsWeighing too much can damage your health,and obesity is a growing problem for both kids and adults around the world.Sleep might be one answer to the problem.A new study has found that elementary school students who slept too little were more likely to gain pounds.Past studies have shown a link between sleeping less and weighing more,but scientists have had a tough time determining "which came first,the chicken or the egg," says Julie C．Lumeng of the university of Michigan in Ann Arbor.In other words,it hasn't been clear whether kids who weigh too much have trouble sleeping,or whether sleeping less leads to weight gain.Both scenarios (可能出现的情况) seemed equally possible.To get a better idea of which causes which,Lumeng and her colleagues interviewed the parents of 785 third graders from around the United States.The parents answered questions about how well their kids slept that year.Three years later,the parents answered the same questions.By sixth grade ,18percent of kids involved in the study were obese.The scientists found no relationship between weight and the students' race or gender.It also didn't matter how strict their parents were,or whether they were boys orgirls.Obesity struckall of these groups equally.Instead,sleep seemed to be the key factor.Over the three years of study,the children averaged a healthy 9.5 hours of sleepa night.Some kids,however,slept a lot moreor less than others.For the sixth graders,every hour of sleep above the 9.5houraverage was linked toa 20 percent lower risk of being obese.Sleep appeared doubly important for the third graders.Every extra hour of sleep they got was linked to a 40 percent drop in obesity.4．What does the underlined sentence on paragraph 2 imply?A．Scientists have found the exact causes of children's obesity.B．There is always something difficult to understand through theoryC．The cause–effect relationship between weight and sleep isn't clear.D．A person's weight has something to do with the amount of his sleep.5．What did the interview find out?A．9.5 hours of sleep a night is enough for children.B．The more a child sleeps,the healthier he will be.C．Sixth graders need much more sleep than third graders.D．One’s race or gender has nothing to do with his weight.6．How does the author develop the passage?A．By listing figures B．By comparing different opinions C．By providing examples D．By conducting a survey7．What is the suitable title for the passage?A．The benefits of enough sleep for childrenB．Sleeping less increases the risk of obesityC．Which comes first,little sleep or obesityD．How many hours of sleep do children need?Eighty-five-year old Chinese pharmacologist(药理学家) Tu Youyou became China’s first winner of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine when it was announced that she was one of three scientists awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for their work in developing effective drugs against parastic diseases.Tu was honored for developing artemisin（青蒿素）,a drug for malaria that has saved millions of lives across the globe,especially in the developing world,the Nobel Assembly at karolinska Institue disclosed on its website on Monday.Tu,a Chinese trained pharmacologistand a researcher at the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences in Beijing,went to Stockholm,Sweden in December to receive her award,according to Cao Hongxin,the science and techology department head of the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine."She was calm and said she has received lots of congratulatory calls." Cao told China Daily on Monday after he telephoned Tu to congratulate her."It’s an overdue（迟来的）honor for Tu and the world’s recognition of traditional Chinese medicine," he said."Tu’s breakthrough in winning the Nobel Prize in a natural science is the pride of the whole nation and the whole Chinese scientific community," said Zhou Dejin,spokesman of the Chinese Academy of Science,China’s national research body that consists of more than one hundred research insistutes,universities and research branches,"The achievement of discovering artemisinin was made in the 1970s,but it only received international recognition in later years ,which suggests that we might have more achievements that have reached the Nobel Prize level but have not been recognized." Zhou said.8．Why was Tu Youyou awarded the Nobel Prize?A．She made a breakthrough in the Chinese scientific communityB．She came up with a revolutionary theory about medicineC．She devoted her whole life to medicine researchD．She developed a very effective drug in the 1970s9．What do we know about Tu Youyou ?A．She secretly accepted the Nobel Prize by herselfB．She 's the second Chinese to win the 2015 Nobel PrizeC．She has an ordinary heart though winning the Nobel PrizeD．She won the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with three scientists 10．What can we infer from the last paragraph?A．China lacks talented scientists like Tu YouyouB．Tu’s achievement was recognized by the world a long time agoC．Chinese scientists should work harder to win more Nobel PrizesD．More Chinese scientific achievements should be acknowledged11．What type of writing does this passage belong to?A．A scientific report B．An official documentC．A news report D．A medical recordDo you have a spare room in your house? What about a driveway for your car? Both of these can help you make money.Many people who are feeling the pinch are taking advantage of what’s been called the “sharing economy”.Perhaps the best-known example of a company in this field is Airbnb---an American web business which allows you to rent out your spare room to holidaymakers.It says it operates in 34,000 cities and it has over 1,500,000 listings.It seems to have concerned the market!A British company is doing something with parking spaces.JustPark’s founder, Anthony Eskinazi, says ,“When I had the original idea,Ispotted a driveway close to a sports stadium.It would have been so convenient if I could have just parked in that driveway rather than in commercial car park.” And he has a big clientele（客户）:around 20,000 people have advertised their spaces on the site,and he says around half a million drivers use it.There are other sites doing very similar things,like Uber and Lyft---these let drivers share their cars with other passengers.Any driver knows how valuable a place to park is .A church near Kings Cross in central London has apparently made over £200,000 by renting out space in its yard to travelers!Because this is a new business world,those rules aren’t there yet and many people are happy to share...as long as it pays!But the sharing economy has its critics:the competitors of these new companies.People who run things like traditional B&B, commercial car parks and taxi services are afraid of ending up out of pocket.And there is another issue:regulations on these new business are unclear.How will renting out your driveway affect your neighbor?12．What does the underlined phrase “feeling the pinch” probably mean?A．Lacking in money B．Full of curiosityC．Willing to help others D．Unsatisfied with their life13．Who may be against the sharing economy?A．A taxi driver who can’t find a a parking place B．A priest in the church near Kings CrossC．A traveller who needs accomodiation D．A well-known high-end holiday hotel 14．Why are many people pleased to share according to paragraph 4?A．They can gain huge profits B．They needn’t pay any feeC．There are few rules to limit them D．The new business has no risks 15．Which of the following words can best describe the booming business?A．Creative and developed B．Competitive but unpractical C．Effective and worrying D．Traditional and acceptable二、七选五The key to dealing with test-day anxiety is through preparation! 16． It is important to prepare your mind and body for the experience of working under pressure.Get some sleep. I know you’ve heard this before, but it’s often repeated because it’s so important. Get plenty of sleep the night before the test! If you don’t have enough rest, you’ll find it much harder to concentrate. 17．.Leave early. Be sure to leave earlier than normal on the day of a test to avoid the added fear of arriving late. 18． The embarrassment will cause you to be distracted and lose valuable time.19． Once you arrive at school or at the testing center, find a quiet space where you can be all alone. You can use your car if you drive, or you can find an empty locker room or office (ask a teacher). Once you locate in a quiet place, do a relaxation session. Close your eyes and try to relax completely. Take deep breath and keep calm.20．It’s possible that some students start to stress out a s other students discuss the material. When you hear others chatting, it might sound like you skipped over something important or you misunderstood a concept. It’s probably not even true——but it can seem like it! A．Take a quiet moment.B．A sleepy brain is a foggy brain!C．Watch out for the road conditions.D．Walking into an exam late is the last thing you need!E.You might also find time for a quick bite during a break.F.Don’t talk with other students in the minutes before a test.G.But full preparation means more than knowing the test material.三、完形填空No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own 21I learned this lesson from a(n) 22 many years ago. I took the head 23 job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play against the 24 team at the end ofspring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to 25 the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated. I couldn’t 26 I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to 27 that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were 28 me. I had to change my 29 about their ability and potential.I started doing anything I could to help them build a little 30 . Most important, I began to treat them like 31 . That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their32 , we met every day and 33 passing and kicking the football.Six months after suffering our 34 on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to 35 . Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be a 36 for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest 37 of my life！From the experience I learnt a lot about how the attitude of the leader can 38 the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and 39 them. I helped them to see themselves 40 , and they built themselves into winners.Winners are made, but born.21．A．luck B．tests C．efforts D．nature 22．A．experiment B．experience C．visit D．show 23．A．operating B．editing C．consulting D．coaching 24．A．successful B．excellent C．strong D．new 25．A．cheer for B．prepare for C．help with D．finish with 26．A．believe B．agree C．describe D．regret 27．A．realize B．claim C．permit D．demand 28．A．reacting to B．looking for C．depending on D．caring about 29．A．decision B．attitude C．conclusion D．intention 30．A．pride B．culture C．fortune D．relationship 31．A．leaders B．partners C．winners D．learners 32．A．rewards B．vacations C．health D．honor 33．A．risked B．missed C．considered D．practiced 34．A．defeat B．decline C．accident D．mistake35．A．relax B．improve C．expand D．defend 36．A．shame B．burden C．victory D．favor 37．A．chances B．thrills C．concerns D．offers 38．A．surprise B．serve C．interest D．affect 39．A．encouraged B．observed C．protected D．impressed 40．A．honestly B．individually C．calmly D．differently四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
青海省西宁市第四高级中学高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节, 满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是B。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2. What does the man do for the woman?A. Repair her carB. Give her a rideC. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professorB. A department headC. A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. WeatherB. ClothesC. News.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
青海省西宁市第四高级中学2019届高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题 含答案
西宁市第四高级中学2019届高三第一次模拟试卷英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man need?A. Postcards.B. Newspapers.C. Stamps.2. What is Peter probably doing?A. Watching a game.B. Having dinner.C. Washing hands.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A terrible wood.B. A chicken.C. A picnic4. How does the woman feel about her village′s old name?A. It's too long.B. It sounds too unlucky.C. It's much harder to remember.5. How will the man pay for the roses?A. In cashB. By Wechat Wallet.C. By card.第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
西宁市普通高中 2019-2020学年第一学期期末英语试题及答案
西宁市普通高中2019-2020学年第一学期期末高三年级英语试卷考试时间：120 分钟第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5 小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. What is the time now?A. It's 1:00 pm.B. It's 2:00 pm.C. It's 3:00 pm.2. What does the man mean?A. Peter will be late.B. Peter won't come.C. Peter will call them.3. Where are the speakers probably?A. In a bookstore.B. In a library.C. In the classroom.4. What are the speakers mainly talk about?A. The weather.B. The theme park.C. Their holiday plan.5. Which bus will the woman take?A. Z-8.B. C-13.C. T-30.第二节（共15 小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。
6. How does the man feel about the operation?A. Excited.B. Nervous.C. Unconcerned.7. Where will the man wake up?A. In his own room.B. In the operating room.C. In the recovery room.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What do the speakers want to do?A. Go for a picnic.B. Go shopping.C. Invite friends for dinner.9. When will the speakers leave?A. In half an hour.B. In an hour.C. In an hour and a half.听第8段材料，回答第1 0至12题。
【20套精选试卷合集】青海省西宁市第四高级中学2019-2020学年高考英语模拟试卷含答案
高考模拟英语试卷总分150分，答题时间120分钟第I卷（共90分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1.What does the man often do on weekends?A.Go on picnics.B.Stay at home.C.Have a barbecue2.What makes the man think im Yu-Na comes from South orea?A.Her name.B.Her language.C.Her appearance.3.What does the woman probably do?A. A doctor.B. A professor.C.A policewoman.4.How much does the man withdraw?A.$100B.$105C.$1105.What will the man do?A.Go shoppingB.Watch a game.C.Feed the bulls.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请听下面一段对话，回答第6至8题：6.Where does the conversation take place?A.On the busB.At the bus stopC.In the Capital Museum.7.What does the woman mean?A.He took a wrong bus.B.He should have asked her earlier.C.He should have reached the stop earlier.8.What will the man do?A.Take a taxiB.Walk back 30 meters.C.Get off the bus at the next stop. 请听下面一段对话，回答第9至11题：9.Why does the woman consider putting off getting a Master’s Degree?A.To learn ChineseB.To work for some timeC.To earn much money.10.What can we infer about the man?A.He has been to China.B.He isn’t interested in Chinese.C.He has got his Master’s Degree.11.What will the man do if given a chance?A.Visit China again.[]B.Give up his present job.C.Finish the graduate program.请听下面一段对话，回答第12至14题：12.What are the speakers going to do?A.Buy booksB.Go to the parkC.Visit the temple13.What does the woman think is different from her country?A.HistoryB.RegulationsC.Buildings14.How can the speakers go there?A.By taxi.B.By bikeC.By subway请听下面一段对话，回答第15至17题：15.Why can’t Mr.Parker answer the phone?A.He is not in.B.He has a meeting.C.He is making a call.16.When does the conversation take place according to Shanghai time?A.At 900 in the evening.B.At 200 in the afternoon.C.At 900 in the morning.17.What has Mr.Parker known about Mr.Jacob before the call?[]A.Schedule.B.PhoneC.Email address.请听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题：18.What is the speaker talking about?A.Dream.B.Reality.C.Relationship.19.What can we know about Cathy?A.She likes sailing.B.She is an old woman.C.She is afraid of storms.20.What does the speaker want to do?A.Save all creatures.B.Participate in exploring Mars.C.Live for several hundred years.第二部分：阅读理解（共2节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
英语_2019年青海省西宁市高考英语模拟试卷(一)含答案
2019年青海省西宁市高考英语模拟试卷（一）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题8分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1. When I was little, my grandfather would pick me up after school and take care of meuntil my parents came home． Every day I looked forward to being with Grandpa．If it was a fine day, he would take me to the park where he told me the names of the flowers and trees． Sometimes, we would go shopping together． He would push the cart and I would help him get things off the shelves． He always found ways to involve me inwhat he was doing． I was his "little helper"． Grandpa taught me to care about the worldby having me help with the gardening． He watered the trees and bushes, while I watered the flowers． We fed the birds． He showed me that if you were really quiet and stayedstill, the birds would come up to you． I still love feeding birds and never understand people who get so wrapped up in owning a home that they don't stop to care for the surrounding wildlife．For an after﹣school snack, my grandfather would give me boiled potatoes and carrotswith a little bit of butter on them or he would cut up some fresh fruit for me． My mother was so strict that she held that I must finish my homework as soon as I got home from school． Grandpa thought it was more important to relax, so he would let me watch one show first． He had his wav and the way worked． And he said, "Were I you, I wouldn't tell your mother, or you won't have time to relax．" Whenever I left a room, Grandpa would remind me to turn off the light to save electricity． My grandpa was a devoted family man． He helped my parents through really tough financial times．Grandpa passed away when I was 10． I love him and he will live in my heart forever and always．（1）We can learn from this passage that________．A the writer was attached to her grandpaB the writer lived with her grandpa as a little girlC the writer's grandpa died when she was grown﹣upD the writer's grandpa finally moved to live with her parents．（2）The writer's experiences in the garden made her________．A help her grandpa a lot when he was busB get the idea of protecting thewildlife C know vegetables were difficult to plant D become a gardener when she grew up．（3）Why did the writer's grandpa tell her not to tell her mom the truth？________A Because he was afraid that she would punish the writer．B Because he wanted the writer to know about TV shows．C Because he was afraid that she would get angrywith him． D Because he wanted to let the writer relax before studying．．（4）The writer refers to the experience of turning off the light to show________．A grandpa made her develop a good habitB grandpa tried his best to savemoney C she was too forgetful to remember that D she was careless when she wasyoung．2. A 22﹣year﹣old young man from Northeastern China, is reported to have spent 2 million yuan on studying in New Zealand but failed to get any diploma（毕业证）． He even could not take care of himself and his grandmother had to feed him．To use a popular label, the man in the case is a so﹣called adult baby, because his deeds make him al﹣most the same as a baby． However, he burns money faster than any normal baby． He spent 2 million yuan in two years overseas, but could not finish even the preparatory course． We do not mean to judge his choice, but someone who lacks the basic ability to survive has little chance of success in any modern society．In a later interview, his mother was in tears and said she regretted not having taught her son well． She also told the story about how she "educated" her son: by meeting all his demands． When he did not perform well in school, she simply spent money sending him overseas． She would buy whatever he wanted． That was bad for her and bad for him．No one is born an adult baby． It is a lack of proper education that makes adult babies． The failure of the young man has much to do with his parents giving in to his every demand．The young man might be an extreme case． However, there are many more families that fail to educate their children properly and simply consider "raising a child" as "buying everything" they want． That might in turn make more adult babies for this society, and it is time for them to change．（1）What can we learn about the young man？________A He is the only one child in his family．B He is poor in study but good at spending money．C His grandmother loves him more than anyone else．D He did well in school before he went to New Zealand．．（2）Why did the young man's mother send him to study abroad？________A The young man's family was wealthy enough．B She wanted to satisfy her son's need．C The young man could achieve his dream there．D She intended to offer her son better education．．（3）________should be to blame for the young man's situation．A His overseas universityB His aged grandmotherC The educationsystem D His mother's education manner．（4）What is the author's purpose in writing the text？________A To warn parents baby adults．B To explain what is a baby adult．C To share a story about an overseas student．D To raise the problems with foreign education．3. Grown﹣ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since． A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water． He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away． He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son． A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" or remember the story of Cinderella orGoldilocks and the Three Bears．One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned something, additional learning trials increase the length of time we will remember it． In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycleriding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them． We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks． We not only learn but overlearn．The multiplication tables（乘法口诀表）are an exception to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood．The law of overlearning explains why cramming（突击学习）for an examination, though it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course． By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned． A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for one's future development．（1）What is the main idea of Paragraph 1？________A People remember well what they learned in childhood．B Children have a better memory than grown﹣ups．C Poem reading is a good way to learnwords． D Stories for children are easy to remember．．（2）The author explains the law of overlearning by________．A presenting research findingsB setting down general rulesC making a comparisonD using examples．（3）According to the author， being able to use multiplication tables is________．A a result of overlearningB a special case of crammingC a skill to deal with math problemsD a basic step towards advanced studies．（4）What is the author's opinion on cramming？________A It leads to failure in college exams．B It's helpful only in a limited way．C It's possible to result in poor memory．D It increases students' learning interest．4. Chinese Paper Cutting or Jianzhi is the first type of paper ﹣cutting design, since paper was invented in the Eastern Han Dynasty in China．It's a very distinguishing visual art of Chinese handicrafts． The art form later spread to other parts of the world with different areas adopting their own cultural styles． After hundreds of year's development, now they've become a very popular means of decoration among country folk, especially women． The paper﹣cuts are also used to decorate doors and windows, and therefore they're sometimes referred to "chuang hua", meaning Window Flower． Paper﹣cuts are chiefly used as decorations． However, today, Chinese paper﹣cuts are also used for religious and ceremonial purpose, and they're buried with the dead and burned at funerals．Chinese people believe the red paper﹣cuts on the door can bring good fortune and happiness to the whole family． The paper﹣cuts are more often seen during traditionalChinese festivals, particularly in Chinese New Year, the Spring Festival． They're also given as gifts to friends or other family members．Paper﹣cuttings aren't produced by machine, but by hand． There're two methods of manufacture: one uses scissors, the other uses knives． Knife cuttings are fashioned by putting several layers of paper or a relatively soft foundation． Following a pattern, theartist cuts the motif into the paper with a sharp knife he usually holds vertically． The advantage of knife﹣cuttings is that considerably more paper cuttings can be made in one operation than with scissor cuttings．It's easy to learn about cutting a piece of paper but difficult to master it with perfection． One must grasp the knife in an upright fashion and press evenly（均匀地）on the paper with some strength． Flexibility is required but any hesitation will damage the whole image．People find hope and comfort in expressing wishes with paper﹣cutting． Forinstance: for a wedding ceremony, red paper﹣cuttings are a traditional decoration on the tea set, the dressing table glass, and on other furniture． A big red paper character 'Xi'（happiness）is a traditional must on the newlywed's door．（1）It can be learned from the second paragraph that________．A paper﹣cuts are mainly used as presentsB females are better at paper﹣cutting than malesC paper﹣cutting varies from area to areaD paper﹣cuts are used in various ceremonies but funerals．（2）What is the fourth paragraph mainly about？________A Forms of paper﹣cutting．B Means of paper﹣cutting．C Advantages of knife cuttings．D Characteristics of paper﹣cutting．．（3）The author develops the last paragraph by________．A using examplesB making comparisonsC analyzing causesD describing processes．第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中的两项为多余选项．5. Do you know how to deal with failure at school？ Four steps will help you get the mostout of each failure and more on．（1）_______When you feel bad after failing， talk with your parents or good friends， or any other adult Then decide to take the duty to improve yourself． Read the teachers' comments on your test carefully．Ask yourself what you were trying to do and why you failed．（2）_______Maybe you didn't have all the information you needed； maybe you made a mistake or a poor decision． If so，give yourself a pat on the back． Fewer people ever get something right the first time theytry it， and often it takes them many times．（3）_______Sometimes the failure isn't because of something you did or didn't do； it is someone else's fault． But don't spend time blaming them； instead， move on toward your goals．（4）_______Review the situation to see what your choices are． There is a different between making a decision and giving up． Deciding to follow a better way is one thing； simply walking away means you really have failed．Keep trying again． Successful people are different because they choose their next steps instead of just reacting to feelings． If a goal still important to you， figure out what to do and go after it again．（5）_______A． Don't give up easily．B． Failure is unavoidable．C． Remove your bad feelings．D． If it isn't， do your best on something else．E． Actually it was because you were very lazy．F． Usually it was because you were trying out a new skill or learning a new subject．G． No pains，no gains．第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．6. Shutting the door heavily, seven﹣year﹣old Ted stormed into the room after school． He（1）_______himself into the sofa and cried loudly, "Dad, I am very（2）_______．"Ted's father was quietly listening while working． Ted said, "Jason made me lose（3）_______in front of my friends． I hope he（4）_______a few particularly bad luck things．"His father went to a corner, （5）_______a bag of coal and said to Ted． "Son, （6）_______that white shirt as Jason, and the bag of coal as some bad luck things． Use coal to hit the white shirt．（7）_______that every time you hit one on the shirt, Jason met with a bad luck thing． When you finish hitting all the coal, see what will（8）_______．"Ted thought the game（9）_______． He picked up coal to throw into theshirt． However, the shirt was hung in the（10）_______rope． He tried again and again． He（11）_______throwing all the coal, but only a few on the shirt．Father asked Ted, "How do you feel now? ""It（12）_______me, but I am happy now．"Father saw his son did not understand his（13）_______, so he let Ted look in a large（14）_______． What he could only see from his face was white（15）_______．Then the father said, "You see, the white shirt did not become particularly dirty, but you have become a（16）_______person． You want a lot of bad luck things on others; the（17）_______is that the most unfortunate thing（18）_______on ourselves． There, our bad（19）_______may cause others to suffer bad luck, but the stains left to us is difficult to（20）_______．"（1）A threwB enjoyedC sentD helped（2）A coolB anxiousC excitedD angry（3）A heartB interestC faceD hope（4）A runs overB comes acrossC takes upD makes out（5）A foundB suppliedC spottedD placed（6）A viewB paintC wearD design（7）A SenseB ImagineC MindD Believe（8）A appearB settleC happenD form（9）A funB sillyC dullD violent（10）A tightB longC strongD distant（11）A riskedB regrettedC consideredD finished（12）A botheredB puzzledC tiredD relaxed（13）A intentionB lessonC worryD solution（14）A boxB mirrorC closetD fence（15）A mouthB eyesC teethD nose（16）A stubbornB blackC stupidD greedy（17）A wonderB secretC planD result（18）A reliesB passesC triesD falls（19）A habitsB mannersC thoughtsD words（20）A acceptB removeC repairD perform第二节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．7. Media is known to be the most（1）________（power）means of communication． Print media， electronic media and the Internet all belong to mass media． Newspapers，newsletters， magazines and brochures（2）________（include）in print media， while the electronic media consists of the television， radio and other modes of communication． Internet is without doubt the fastest known way of communicating（3）________millions of people across the globe． Effects of mass media can be positive as well as negative．The best thing about the mass media is that it immediately provides us with the latest information about the things （4）________（happen）around us． Because of the keen efforts and devotion of the people working in the media and the entertainment sector， our knowledge（5）________（remain）fresh． With this knowledge， we become more smart and outgoing． Media is（6）________gift for youngsters in many ways． They get useful information related to their career and higher（7）________（educate）mostly through the mass media．Though mass media has many positive effects， there are some（8）________（harm）associated with it as well． The news（9）________is published without checking whether it is a fact or not can create unnecessary confusion and extreme feelings among the common masses． It becomes the duty of media（10）________（provide）only relevant and precise information to the masses．第四部分：写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节：短文改错（共10分，每小题10分，满分10分）8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．该文中共有十处错误，每句中最多有两处，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改十处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．When I started college， I moved to other city， away from my family and old friends． At that time， I was so shy to make new friends so I was very alone for a few weeks．But finally， I made friends for other students． Mark was a special person that wants to save the earth． He talked to everyone about the importance of reducing trash， reuse things and recycling all the time． Kathy was most intelligent student I had ever known． I learned many things from her． They are real nice persons， just like my old friends． During the college time， we had visited many places and did many crazy things together．Those are some of my happiest memory． Friends are very important in our lives．第二节书面表达（满分25分）9. 假定你是李华，想邀请热心于公益的留学生朋友Bryan一起去你市火车站参加为期两天的志愿服务活动．请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1．活动时间、地点；2．志愿服务内容．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．Dear Bryan，_________Sincerely yours，Li Hua2019年青海省西宁市高考英语模拟试卷（一）答案1. ABDA2. BBDA3. ADAB4. CBA5. C,F,B,A,D6. ADCBAABCADDCABCBDDCB7. powerful,are included,with,happening,remains,a,education,harms,that/which,to provide8. When I started college， I moved to other city， away from my family and old friends． At that time， I was so shy to make new friends so I was very alone for a few weeks．But finally， I made friends for other students． Mark was a special person that wants to save the earth． He talked to everyone about the importance of reducing trash，reuse things and recycling all the time．Kathy was∧ most intelligent student I had ever known． I learned many things from her． They are real nice persons， just like my oldfriends． During the college time， we had visited many places and did many crazy things together．Those are some of my happiest memory． Friends are very important in our lives．解析1．other改为another．考查代词．句意：当我开始上大学的时候，我搬到了另一个城市．修饰名词 city，表示"另外一个"，用another，可知用other改为another．2．so改为too．考查固定短语．句意：那时，我很害羞，不敢交新朋友，所以我一个人呆了几个星期．表示"太而不能"，用固定短语too…to，所以so改为too．3．alone改为lonely．考查单词辨析．句意：那时，我很害羞，不敢交新朋友，所以我一个人呆了几个星期．alone表示"单个的"；lonely表示"孤独的"．根据句意可知用lonely，所以alone改为lonely．4．for改为with．考查固定短语．句意：但最后，我还是和其他学生交了朋友．表示"和某人交朋友" ，用固定短语make friends with sb，所以for改为with．5． wants改为wanted．考查谓语动词的时态．句意：马克是一个特别的人，他想拯救地球．和主句的时态一致，谓语动词用过去式，所以wants改为wanted．6． reuse 改为reusing．考查动名词．句意：他一直和大家谈论减少垃圾、重复利用和循环利用的重要性．做of 的宾语，和reducing trash并列，用动名词，所以reuse 改为reusing．7． most前加the．考查最高级．句意：凯西是我认识的最聪明的学生．形容词 intelligent 的最高级，用the most intelligent ，所以most前加the．8． real改为really．考查副词．句意：他们是真正的好人，就像我的老朋友．修饰形容词nice ，用副词，所以real改为really．9．去掉had．考查时态．句意：大学期间，我们一起去了很多地方，做了很多疯狂的事情．根据上下文可知本句用一般过去时态，所以去掉had．10． memory改为memories．考查名词．句意：这些是我最快乐的记忆．根据系动词are 可知用名词复数，所以 memory改为memories．9. Dear Bryan，I'm writing to invite you to join me for voluntary work at the railway station from February 2nd to 3rd． I know you're always actively involved in volunteering so you won't miss this opportunity． Here are some details about the activity．（提出邀请以及活动时间和地点）We are to gather at the entrance to the station at 8：00 am and put on uniforms before being shown around to get familiar with the functions of different areas．【高分句型一】Then we'll get down to work． One of our duties is to answer questions and direct passengers to the right places． If any elderly or young passengers are travelling alone， we may accompany them and make sure they board in time．【高分句型二】 More often we'll help with heavy luggage and keep order．（志愿服务内容）I believe you'll find the experience rewarding．（活动会有收获）Sincerely yours，Li Hua。
青海省西宁市第四高级中学2019届高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语---精校解析Word版
【解析】
本文是一则广告。文根据War Room中120min DramaStoryline: Tony and Elizabeth Jordan, seemingly have it all--great jobs, a beautiful daughter, their dream home. In reality, their marriage has been a war zone.可知，如果你更喜欢以家庭为主题的电影，你应该看War Room，故选B。
第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Everest
121min Adventure/Biography/Drama
Director: Baltasar Kormakur
Stars:Jason Clarke, Ang Phula Sherpa, Thomas M.Wright
Add to watchlist
War Room
120min Drama
Storyline: Tony and Elizabeth Jordan, seemingly have it all--great jobs, a beautiful daughter, their dream home. In reality, their marriage has been a war zone. With guidance from Miss Clara, an older, wiser woman, Elizabeth discovers she can start fighting for her family instead of against them.
青海省西宁市第四高级中学2019届高三英语上学期第四次模拟考试试题201901240163
西宁市第四高级中学2019届高三第四次模拟试卷英语本试卷分为第Ｉ卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分150分，考试时间120 分钟。
第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节, 满分30分）第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20B. 7:15C. 7:003. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the wrong place.C. She couldn't take the cake back.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）6. Whose CD is broken?A. Kathy’s.B. Mum’s.C. Jack’s.7.What does the boy promise to do for the girl?A. Buy her a new CD.B. Do some cleaning.C. Give her 10 dollars.请听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。
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2019届青海省西宁市第四高级中学高三上学期第一次模拟考试 英 语 注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第I 卷（选择题）一、阅读理解Everest121min Adventure/Biography/DramaStoryline: A group of climbers start their final climb to the summit of Mount Everest ，the highest point onEarth. With little warning ，a violent storm strikes the mountain ，swallowing the adventurers...Director: Baltasar KormakurStars:Jason Clarke, Ang Phula Sherpa, Thomas M.WrightAdd to watchlistWar Room120min DramaStoryline: Tony and Elizabeth Jordan, seemingly have it all--great jobs, a beautiful daughter, their dreamhome. In reality, their marriage has been a war zone. With guidance from Miss Clara, an older, wiser woman,Elizabeth discovers she can start fighting for her family instead of against them.Director: Alex KendrickStars: Priscilla C ． Shirer, T.C ． Stalligs, Karen AbercrombieAdd to watchlistStraight Outta Compton147min Biography/Drama/MusicStoryline: In 1987,five young men, using honest rhymes, put their frustration and anger about life into the most powerful weapon they had: their music. Straight Outta Compton tells the true story of how these cultural rebels （叛逆者）stood up to the authorities that meant to keep them down and formed the world’s most dangerous group N.W.A ． Director: F. Gary Gray Stars: O’Shea Jackson Jr., Corey Hawkins, Jason Mitchell Add to watchlist A Walk In The Woods 104min Adventure/Biography/Comedy Storyline: After spending two decades in England, Bill Bryson returns to the US, where he decides the best way to connect with his homeland is to hike the Appalachian Trail. He travels with Katz, one of his oldest friends. The trouble is that the two have a completely different definition of the word, “adventure”. The real fun begins... Director: Ken Kwapis Stars: Robort Redford, Nick Nolte, Emma Thompson Add to watchlist 1．If you prefer family-themed movies, which one should see? A ． Everest B ． War Room C ． Straight Outta Compton D ． A Walk In The Woods 2．What is N.W.A according to the passage? A ． A movie club B ． A music group C ． An adventure team D ． A charity organization 3．Why does Bill Bryson hike the Appalachain Trail? A ． To accompany his friend Katz B ． To exercise and keep himself fit C ． To strengthen his bond with the US D ． To have an adventure in the woods Weighing too much can damage your health,and obesity is a growing problem for both kids and adults around the world.Sleep might be one answer to the problem.A new study has found that elementary school students who slept too little were more likely to gain pounds. Past studies have shown a link between sleeping less and weighing more,but scientists have had a tough time determining "which came first,the chicken or the egg," says Julie C ． Lumeng of the university of Michigan此卷只装订不密封班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号in Ann Arbor.In other words,it hasn't been clear whether kids who weigh too much have trouble sleeping,orwhether sleeping less leads to weight gain.Both scenarios (可能出现的情况) seemed equally possible.To get a better idea of which causes which,Lumeng and her colleagues interviewed the parents of 785 third graders from around the United States.The parents answered questions about how well their kids slept that year.Three years later,the parents answered the same questions.By sixth grade ,18percent of kids involved in the study were obese.The scientists found no relationship between weight and the students' race or gender.It also didn't matter how strict their parents were,or whether they were boys orgirls.Obesity struck all of these groups equally.Instead,sleep seemed to be the key factor.Over the three years of study,the children averaged a healthy 9.5 hours of sleepa night.Some kids,however,slept a lot moreor less than others.For the sixth graders,every hour of sleep above the 9.5houraverage was linked toa 20 percent lower risk of being obese.Sleep appeared doubly important for the third graders.Every extra hour of sleep they got was linked to a 40 percent drop in obesity.4．What does the underlined sentence on paragraph 2 imply?A．Scientists have found the exact causes of children's obesity.B．There is always something difficult to understand through theoryC．The cause–effect relationship between weight and sleep isn't clear.D．A person's weight has something to do with the amount of his sleep.5．What did the interview find out?A．9.5 hours of sleep a night is enough for children.B．The more a child sleeps,the healthier he will be.C．Sixth graders need much more sleep than third graders.D．One’s race or gender has nothing to do with his weight.6．How does the author develop the passage?A．By listing figures B．By comparing different opinionsC．By providing examples D．By conducting a survey7．What is the suitable title for the passage?A．The benefits of enough sleep for childrenB．Sleeping less increases the risk of obesityC．Which comes first,little sleep or obesityD．How many hours of sleep do children need?Eighty-five-year old Chinese pharmacologist(药理学家) Tu Youyou became China’s first winner of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine when it was announced that she was one of three scientists awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for their work in developing effective drugs against parastic diseases.Tu was honored for developing artemisin（青蒿素）,a drug for malaria that has saved millions of lives across the globe,especially in the developing world,the Nobel Assembly at karolinska Institue disclosed on its website on Monday.Tu,a Chinese trained pharmacologist and a researcher at the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences in Beijing,went to Stockholm,Sweden in December to receive her award,according to Cao Hongxin,the science and techology department head of the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine."She was calm and said she has received lots of congratulatory calls." Cao told China Daily on Monday after he telephoned Tu to congratulate her."It’s an overdue（迟来的）honor f or Tu and the world’s recognition of traditional Chinese medicine," he said."Tu’s breakthrough in winning the Nobel Prize in a natural science is the pride of the whole nation and the whole Chinese scientific community," said Zhou Dejin,spokesman of the C hinese Academy of Science,China’s national research body that consists of more than one hundred research insistutes,universities and research branches,"The achievement of discovering artemisinin was made in the 1970s,but it only received international recognition in later years ,which suggests that we might have more achievements that have reached the Nobel Prize level but have not been recognized." Zhou said.8．Why was Tu Youyou awarded the Nobel Prize?A．She made a breakthrough in the Chinese scientific communityB．She came up with a revolutionary theory about medicineC．She devoted her whole life to medicine researchD．She developed a very effective drug in the 1970s9．What do we know about Tu Youyou ?A．She secretly accepted the Nobel Prize by herselfB．She 's the second Chinese to win the 2015 Nobel PrizeC．She has an ordinary heart though winning the Nobel PrizeD．She won the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with three scientists10．What can we infer from the last paragraph?A．China lacks talented scientists like Tu YouyouB．Tu’s achievement was recognized by the world a long time agoC．Chinese scientists should work harder to win more Nobel PrizesD．More Chinese scientific achievements should be acknowledged11．What type of writing does this passage belong to?A．A scientific report B．An official documentC．A news report D．A medical recordDo you have a spare room in your house? What about a driveway for your car? Both of these can help you make money.Many people who are feeling the pinch are taking advantage of what’s been called the “sharing economy”.Perhaps the best-known example of a company in this field is Airbnb---an American web business which allows you to rent out your spare room to holidaymakers.It says it operates in 34,000 cities and it has over 1,500,000 listings.It seems to have concerned the market!A British company is doing something with parking spaces.JustPark’s founder, Anthony Eskinazi, says ,“When I had the original idea,Ispotted a driveway close t o a sports stadium.It would have been so convenient if I could have just parked in that driveway rather than in commercial car park.” And he has a big clientele（客户）:around 20,000 people have advertised their spaces on the site,and he says around half a million drivers use it.There are other sites doing very similar things,like Uber and Lyft---these let drivers share their cars with other passengers.Any driver knows how valuable a place to park is .A church near Kings Cross in central London has apparently made over £200,000 by renting out space in its yard to travelers!Because this is a new business world,those rules aren’t there yet and many people are happy to share...as long as it pays!But the sharing economy has its critics:the competitors of these new companies.People who run things like traditional B&B, commercial car parks and taxi services are afraid of ending up out of pocket.And there is another issue:regulations on these new business are unclear.How will renting out your driveway affect your neighbor?12．What does the underlined phrase “feeling the pinch” probably mean?A．Lacking in money B．Full of curiosityC．Willing to help others D．Unsatisfied with their life13．Who may be against the sharing economy?A．A taxi driver who can’t find a a parking place B．A priest in the church near Kings CrossC．A traveller who needs accomodiation D．A well-known high-end holiday hotel14．Why are many people pleased to share according to paragraph 4?A．They can gain huge profits B．They need n’t pay any feeC．There are few rules to limit them D．The new business has no risks15．Which of the following words can best describe the booming business?A．Creative and developed B．Competitive but unpracticalC．Effective and worrying D．Traditional and acceptable二、七选五The key to dealing with test-day anxiety is through preparation! 16． It is important to prepare your mind and body for the experience of working under pressure.Get some sleep. I know you’ve heard this before, but it’s often repeated because it’s so important. Get plenty of sleep the night before the test! If you don’t have enough rest, you’ll find it much harder to concentrate. 17．.Leave early. Be sure to leave earlier than normal on the day of a test to avoid the added fear of arriving late. 18． The embarrassment will cause you to be distracted and lose valuable time.19． Once you arrive at school or at the testing center, find a quiet space where you can be all alone. You can use your car if you drive, or you can find an empty locker room or office (ask a teacher). Once you locate in a quiet place, do a relaxation session. Close your eyes and try to relax completely. Take deep breath and keep calm.20．It’s possible that some students start to stress out as other students dis cuss the material. When you hear others chatting, it might sound like you skipped over something important or you misunderstood a concept. It’s probably not even true——but it can seem like it!A． Take a quiet moment.B． A sleepy brain is a foggy brain!C． Watch out for the road conditions.D． Walking into an exam late is the last thing you need!E. You might also find time for a quick bite during a break.F. Don’t talk with other students in the minutes before a test.G. But full preparation means more than knowing the test material.三、完形填空No one is born a winner.People make themselves into winners by their own ____21____.I learned this lesson from a(n)___22_____many years ago.I took the head ___23_____ job at school in Baxley,Georgia.It was a small school with a weak football program.It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play against the ____24_____ team at the end of spring practice.The old team had no coach,and they didn’t even practise to ____25___the game.Being the coach of the new team,I was excited because I knew we were going to win,but to my disappointment,we were defeated.I couldn’t ____26______ I had got into such a situation.Thinking hard about it,I came to ______27______that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia,but they were ______28_____me .I had to change my ______29_______ about their ability and potential.I started doing anything I could to help them build a little____30_____.Most important,I began to treat them like_____31____.That summer,when the other teams enjoyed their _____32________,we met every day and ______33_____ passing and kicking the football.Six months after suffering our ________34______ on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second,and continued to ___35______.Finally ,we faced the number one team in the state.I felt that it would be a____36_____for us even if we lost the game.But that wasn’t what happened.My boys beat the best team in Georgia,giving me one of the greatest ______37_______ of my life!From the experience I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can ______38______ the members of a team.Instead of seeing my boys as losers,I pushed and ____39_______them.I helped them to see themselves ___40____,and they built themselves into winners.Winners are made, not born.21．A．luck B．tests C．efforts D．nature22．A．experiment B．experience C．visit D．show23．A．operating B．editing C．consulting D．coaching24．A．successful B．excellent C．strong D．new25．A．cheer for B．prepare for C．help with D．finish with26．A．believe B．agree C．describe D．regret27．A．realize B．claim C．permit D．demand28．A．reacting to B．looking for C．depending on D．caring about29．A．decision B．attitude C．conclusion D．intention30．A．pride B．culture C．fortune D．relationship31．A．leaders B．partners C．winners D．learners32．A．rewards B．vacations C．health D．honor33．A．risked B．missed C．considered D．practised34．A．defeat B．decline C．accident D．mistake 35．A．relax B．improve C．expand D．defend36．A．shame B．burden C．victory D．favor37．A．chances B．thrills C．concerns D．offers38．A．surprise B．serve C．interest D．affect39．A．encouraged B．observed C．protected D．impressed40．A．honestly B．individually C．calmly D．differently第II卷（非选择题）四、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。