云南高考英语真题精选文档

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云南英语高考真题试卷

云南英语高考真题试卷第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应位置上。

Nowadays, children are facing many challenges (1) _____ children in the past. They are (2) ______ (busy) with their (3) _______ (school)work than before. They can have a lot of trouble (4) ______ (understand) the work in class. When they are at school, they are (5) _______ (encourage) to learn all the time and do their best (6) ________ (get) the good grades. In the past, children didn’t need (7) _________ (study) so hard and they didn’t have so much pressure.Many parents nowadays have high expectations (8) ________ their children. They expect them to be the top student in their class. Parents often put pressure on (9) ________ children to do well in their studies. This causes a lot of stress and anxiety in children. They may feel (10) _______ they are not good enough if they don’t get high grades.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为11-30的相应位置上。

云南省2021年高考[英语]考试真题与答案解析

云南省2021年高考[英语]考试真题与答案解析第一部分：阅读理解第一节：阅读下列短文, 从每图所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

[A]A Take a view, the Landscape（风景）Photographer of the Year Award, was the idea of Charlie Waite, one of today's most respected landscape photographers.Each year, the high standard of entries has shown that the Awards are the perfect platform to showcase the very best photography of the British landscape.Take a view is a desirable annual competition for photographers from all comers of the UK and beyond.Mike Shepherd (2011)Skiddaw in Winter Cumbria, England It was an extremely cold winter's evening and freezing fog hung in the air. I climbed to the top of a small rise and realised that the mist was little more than a few feet deep, and though it was only a short climb, I found myself completely above it and looking at a wonderfully clear view of Skiddaw with the sum setting in the west. I used classical techniques, translated from my college days spent in the darkroom into Photoshop, to achieve the black—and—white image（图像）.Timothy Smith (2014) Macclesfield Forest Cheshire,England I was back in my home town of Macclesfield to take some winter images. Walking up a path through the forest towards Shutlingsloe. a local high point, I came across a small clearing and immediately noticed the dead yellow grasses set against the fresh snow. The small pine added to the interest and I placed it centrally to take the view from the foreground right through into the forest.1. Who would most probably enter for Take a view?A. Writers.B. Photographers.C. Painters.D. Tourists.2. What do the works by Shepherd and Smith have in common?A. They are winter images.B. They are in black and white.C. They show mountainous scenes.D. They focus on snow—covered forests.3. Where can the text be found?A. In a history book.B. In a novel.C. In an art magazine.D. In a biography.[B]Port Lympne Reserve, which runs a breeding（繁育）programme, has welcomed the arrival of a rare black rhino calf（犀牛幼息）.When the tiny creature arrived on January 31. she became the 40th black rhino to be born at the reserve. And officials at Port Lympne were delighted with the new arrival, especially as black rhinos are known for being difficult to breed in captivity（圈养）.Paul Beer, head of rhino section at Port Lympne, said: “Obviously we're all absolutely delighted to welcome another calf to our black rhino family. She's healthy, strong and already eager to play and explore. Her mother, Solio, is a first—time mum and she is doing a fantastic job. It's still a little too cold for them to go out into the open, but as soon as the weather warms up. I have no doubt that the little one will be out and about exploring and playing every day.”The adorable female calf is the second black rhino born this year at the reserve, but it is too early to tell if the calves will make good candidates to be returned to protected areas of the wild. The first rhino to be born at Port Lympne arrived on January 5 to first—time mother Kisima and weighed about 32 kg. His mother, grandmother and great grandmother were all born at the reserve and still live there. According to the World Wildlife Fund, the global black rhino population hasdropped as low as 5500, giving the rhinos a “critically endangered” status.4. Which of the following best describes the breeding programme?A. Costly.B. Controversial.C. Ambitious.D. Successful.5. What does Paul Beer say about the new—born rhino?A. She loves staying with her mother.B. She dislikes outdoor activities.C. She is in good conditionD. She is sensitive to heat.6. What similar experience do Solio and Kisima have?A. They had their first born in January.B .They enjoyed exploring new placesC. They lived with their grandmothers.D. They were brought to the reserve young7. What can be inferred about Porn—Lympne Reserve?A. The rhino section will be open to the public.B. It aims to control the number of the animals.C. It will continue to work with the World Wildlife Fund.D. Some of its rhinos may be sent to the protected wild areas.[C]When I was 9, we packed up our home in Los Angeles and arrived at Heathrow, London on a gray January morning. Everyone in the family settled quickly into the city except me. Without my beloved beaches and endless blue—sky days, I felt at a loss and out of place. Until I made a discovery.Southbank, at an eastern bend in the Thames, is the center of British skateboarding, where the continuous crashing of skateboards left your head ringing .I loved it. I soon made friends with the local skaters. We spoke our own language. And my favorite: Safe. Safe meant cool. It meant hello. It meant don't worry about it. Once, when trying a certain trick on the beam（横杆）, I fell onto the stones, damaging a nerve inmy hand, and Toby came over, helping me up: Safe, man. Safe. A few minutes later, when I landed the trick, my friends beat their boards loud, shouting: “ Safe! Safe! Safe!” And that's what mattered—landing tricks, being a good skater.When I was 15, my family moved to Washington. I tried skateboarding there, but the locals were far less welcoming. Within a couple of years, I'd given it up.When I returned to London in 2004, I found myself wandering down to Southbank, spending hours there. I've traveled back several times since, most recently this past spring. The day was cold but clear: tourists and Londoners stopped to watch the skaters. Weaving（穿梭）among the kids who rushed by on their boards, I found my way to the beam. Then a rail—thin teenager, in a baggy white T—shirt, skidded（滑）up to the beam. He sat next to me. He seemed not to notice the man next to him. But soon I caught a few of his glances. “I was a local here 20 years ago,” I told him. Then, slowly, he began to nod his head. “Safe, man. Safe.”“Yeah,” I said. “Safe.”8. What can we learn about the author soon after he moved to London?A. He felt disappointed.B. He gave up his hobby.C. He liked the weather there.D. He had disagreements with his family.9. What do the underlined words “Safe! Safe! Safe!” probably mean?A. Be careful!B. Well done!C. No way!D. Don't worry!10. Why did the author like to spend time in Southbank when he returned to London?A. To join the skateboarding.B. To make new friends.C. To learn more tricks.D. To relive his childhood days11. What message does the author seem to convey in the text?A. Children should learn a second language.B. Sport is necessary for children's health.C. Children need a sense of belongingD. Seeing the world is a must for children.[D]Who is a genius? This question has greatly interested humankind for centuries.Let's state clearly: Einstein was a genius. His face is almost the international symbol for genius. But we want to go beyond one man and explore the nature of genius itself. Why is it that some people are so much more intelligent or creative than the rest of us? And who are they?In the sciences and arts, those praised as geniuses were most often white men, of European origin. Perhaps this is not a surprise. It's said that history is written by the victors, and those victors set the standards for admission to the genius club. When contributions were made by geniuses outside the club—women, or people of a different color or belief—they were unacknowledged and rejected by others.A study recently published by Science found that as young as age six, girls are less likely than boys to say that members of their gender（性别）are “really, really smart.”Even worse, the study found that girls act on that belief Around age six they start to avoid activities said to be for children who are “really, really smart.” Can our planet afford to have any great thinkers become discouraged and give up? It doesn't take a genius to know the answer: absolutely not.Here's the good news. In a wired world with constant global communication, we're all positioned to see flashes of genius wherever they appear. And the more we look, the more we will see that social factors（因素）like gender, race, and class do not determine the appearance of genius. As a writer says, future geniuses come from those with “intelligence, creativity, perseverance（毅力）, and simple good fortune, who are able to change the world."12. What does the author think of victors' standards for joining the genius club?A. They're unfair.B. They're conservative.C. They're objective.D. They're strict.13. What can we infer about girls from the study in Science?A. They think themselves smart.B. They look up to great thinkers.C. They see gender differences earlier than boys.D. They are likely to be influenced by social beliefs14. Why are more geniuses known to the public?A. Improved global communication.B. Less discrimination against women.C. Acceptance of victors' concepts.D. Changes in people's social positions.15. What is the best title for the text?A. Geniuses Think AlikeB. Genius Takes Many FormsC. Genius and IntelligenceD. Genius and Luck第二节：根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

云南省昆明市英语高考试题及答案指导(2024年)

2024年云南省昆明市英语高考复习试题及答案指导一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. The importance of English learning.B. The difficulties in learning English.C. The benefits of studying abroad.D. The role of technology in language learning.Answer: AExplanation: The speakers are discussing the importance of English learning, especially in the context of globalization and international communication.2、How does the professor suggest improving English listening skills?A. By reading more English books.B. By watching English movies with subtitles.C. By practicing with native speakers.D. By focusing on grammar and vocabulary.Answer: CExplanation: The professor suggests that practicing with native speakers can greatly improve English listening skills, as it exposes students to natural language use.3.You will hear a conversation between two friends, Alex and Emily,discussing their summer vacation plans. Listen and answer the following question:Question: What is Alex planning to do for their summer vacation?A. Go to a music festival.B. Travel to a foreign country.C. Stay at home and study.D. Visit their grandparents.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Alex mentions that they have always wanted to travel to a foreign country during the summer and finally have the chance to do so this year.4.Listen to a short interview with a local chef about a new restaurant he recently opened. Answer the following question:Question: What is the chef’s favorite dish on the menu?A. Spaghetti Bolognese.B. Margherita pizza.C. Chicken Parmesan.D. Tofu stir-fry.Answer: AExplanation: During the interview, the chef explicitly states that his favorite dish is the Spaghetti Bolognese, which he has put his own twist on by using high-quality ingredients and traditional Italian cooking techniques.5.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.M: How many people are on the team you’re going to join?W: There are 15 members in total, including 8 men and 7 women.Question: How many people are on the team?A) 8B) 15C) 7D) 5Answer: B) 15Explanation: The woman clearly states that there are 15 members on the team, so the correct answer is B) 15. The other options are incorrect because they do not match the information provided in the conversation.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your English class today?M: Oh, it was great! Our teacher showed us some interesting videos about English literature.Q: What did the teacher do in the English class today?A: The teacher showed some interesting videos about English literature.解析：本题询问老师今天英语课做了什么，通过对话中John的回答可以得知，老师播放了一些关于英国文学的视频。

云南省英语高考试卷与参考答案(2025年)

2025年云南省英语高考自测试卷与参考答案一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、数字、AQuestion: What is the exact time for the next train leaving from platform 4?Answer: 10:35 AMExplanation: Listen carefully for the information about the next train and note the specific time given for出发 from platform 4. The announcement states “The next train leaves platform 4 at 10:35 AM.”2、数字、BQuestion: How much is the discount on the winter clothing at the store? Answer: 20%Explanation: Listen out for any discounts being offered at the store. The staff mentions a specific discount rate on winter clothing which is 20%. Listen for the term “vote” which means discount in this context and not to be confused with “vote” as in “to choose.”3、Conversation:M: I heard that John got a full scholarship to Harvard.W: Really? I thought he was going to study at Oxford.Question: What does the woman imply?A) She didn’t know where John was going to study.B) She thinks John should go to Oxford instead.C) She believes John has not decided yet.D) She is surprised that John chose Harvard over Oxford.Answer: DExplanation: The woman expresses surprise by saying she thought John was going to study at Oxford, implying that she finds it unexpected that he chose Harvard instead.4、Conversation:W: Have you finished reading the book for our literature class?M: Not quite, but I’m three-quarters of the way through.Question: What can we conclude about the man?A) He has completed reading the book.B) He has started reading the book but hasn’t finished.C) He hasn’t started reading the book yet.D) He doesn’t need to read the book for the class.Answer: BExplanation: The man states he is “three-quarters of the way t hrough” the book, indicating that he has begun reading it but has not yet completed it.5、What is the total number of students who are interested in playing soccer in the school survey?A. 150B. 180C. 200D. 250Answer: B. 180Explanation: In the school survey, 60% of the students are interested in playing soccer. If there are 300 students in total, then the number of students interested in soccer is 300 x 60% = 180.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、W: Can I help you, sir? M: Yes, I’d like to book a ticket to London, please. W: When would you like to travel? M: Well, the earlier the better, I think. W: How about the next Sunday? M: Fine. When does the plane take off? W: It leaves at 9 am. M: Okay, I’ll book it.Answer: Question 1 - The man wants to book a ticket to travel on the next Sunday.2、W: David, look at that wonderful dress I bought yesterday! M: It’s beautiful, Mary. Which color did you get? W: The one in this picture. M: Oh, that’s blue. It suits you very well. W: And do you like the design? M: It looks modern. W: Well, we can go to the shop if you want, we can have a look.Answer: Question 2 - The man wants to see the dress in person.Note: The questions are designed based on the provided dialogues. The answers are implied from the context and might not be exact statements from the dialogue but rather inferences that could be drawn from them.3.You will hear a conversation between a student and a professor. Afterlistening, choose the best answer to the question.Question: What is the student asking the professor about?A. The due date for a paper.B. The requirements for the final project.C. The availability of a teaching assistant.D. The schedule for the upcoming class.Answer: BExplanation: The student mentions that they are unsure about the requirements for the final project, which is why they are asking the professor. The professor’s response supports this, indicating the expectations for the final task.4.You will hear part of a lecture about climate change. After listening, choose the best answer to the question.Question: According to the lecture, which of the following is a major impact of climate change on the ocean?A. It increases the salinity of the ocean water.B. It reduces the PH levels of the ocean water.C. It decreases the oxygen content in the ocean water.D. It expands the territorial claims of countries due to melting ice caps.Answer: BExplanation: The lecture mentions that climate change, primarily due to increased carbon emissions, is acidifying the oceans, thus reducing the PHlevels, which is the correct answer. The other options are either inaccurate or not discussed in the lecture.5、Listen to the conversation between two students talking about their study habits. What does the male student say he finds most effective for memorizing vocabulary?A) Writing each word down ten times.B) Using new words in sentences.C) Looking at flashcards.D) Reading the words aloud.【Answer】B) Using new words in sentences.【Explanation】The male student specifically mentions that he finds it more useful to use new vocabulary in sentences rather than just writing them down or looking at flashcards because it helps him understand how the words are used in context.6、In the dialogue, what suggestion does the female student give to the male student regarding improving his reading comprehension?A) Reading more science fiction books.B) Practicing speed reading every day.C) Summarizing the main idea of each paragraph.D) Focusing on understanding every single word.【Answer】C) Summarizing the main idea of each paragraph. 【Explanation】The female student suggests summarizing as a technique to improvereading comprehension because it helps in grasping the overall meaning of the text rather than getting stuck on individual words or details.7.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing a school project. Listen to the conversation and answer the following question.What is the main topic of the school project?A. Environmental conservationB. Historical reenactmentC. Art and designD. Sports eventAnswer: A. Environmental conservationExplanation: The conversation clearly focuses on a project related to environmental conservation, which involves recycling and reducing waste.8.Listen to a short interview with a local chef discussing his new restaurant. Answer the following question.What is the chef’s favorite dish at his new restaurant?A. Italian pastaB. Japanese sushiC. American barbecueD. French cuisineAnswer: C. American barbecueExplanation: The chef explicitly mentions that his favorite dish is the American barbecue, which he has created a special menu for at his new restaurant.9、What are the speakers mainly discussing?1、They are discussing a movie.(Answer: B)2、Explanation: The conversation is focused on a recent movie they watched. The woman mentions enjoying the movie, and the man agrees, discussing a specific scene from the film. Therefore, they are mainly discussing a movie.10、How does the man feel about the movie?1、He thinks it is boring.(Answer: A)2、Explanation: The man uses phrases like “kind of boring” and “thought it was too slow” to describe his feelings about the movie. This indicates he did not enjoy the movie and found it uninteresting.11.You will hear a conversation between two students, tentatively scheduled for October 28th. Listen and answer the following question:Who is planning to attend the meeting?A. The student from China.B. The student from Japan.C. The student from Germany.D. The student from Korea.Answer: DExplanation: In the conversation, the student from Korea says “I will attend the meeting on October 28th,” which directly answers the question.12.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student regarding an assignment deadline. Then, answer this question:What has the assignment deadline been extended to?A. November 5th.B. November 10th.C. November 15th.D. November 20th.Answer: CExplanation: During the dialogue, the teacher say s, “We have extended the deadline to November 15th,” which indicates the new deadline for the assignment.13、How long is the woman planning to stay in New York?A) From Monday to WednesdayB) From Monday to ThursdayC) From Monday to FridayD) From Tuesday to FridayAnswer: C) From Monday to FridayExplanation: The woman mentions that she is extending her trip until Friday, even though the conference ends on Wednesday.14、What mode of transportation will the woman use to get to New York?A) TrainB) BusC) CarD) PlaneAnswer: D) PlaneExplanation: The woman states that she will be flying to New York and that she got a good deal on the flight tickets.This type of question tests the student’s ability to understand and extract specific information from a conversation. In a real exam setting, students would not have access to the transcript and would need to rely solely on their listening skills.15.Why does the woman want to change her schedule?A)She needs to adjust her work hours.B)She has a new class to attend.C)She wants to catch up on her studies.D)She has a family event to attend.Answer: D) She has a family event to attend.Explanation: In the conversation, the woman mentions that she needs to change her schedule because she has a family event coming up. The other options are not mentioned as reasons for the schedule change.三、阅读第一节（第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分）第一题Passage:It was a sunny Saturday morning when Sarah and her family arrived at the zoo. They had made a special trip to see the new panda exhibit. Upon entering the zoo, they saw a sign that warned visitors about the importance of conserving wildlife. Sarah’s dad explaine d that pandas were endangered and that protecting their natural habitat was crucial for their survival. As they approached the panda exhibit, they were surprised to see not only the pandas but also numerous educational boards that highlighted interesting facts about these cute and cuddly creatures.Sarah and her brother, Tom, were particularly excited to learn more about pandas. They read that pandas mainly eat bamboo but occasionally supplement their diet with small animals and fruits. They also learned that pandas have a special thumb-like bone that helps them grasp bamboo better. After a quick snack, the family decided to take a walk around the zoo and visit the bird pavilion next. When they returned to the panda exhibit, they noticed a baby panda that was playing in the grass.Questions:1、Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage about pandas?A) They mainly eat bamboo.B) They occasionally eat fruits and small animals.C) They have a special thumb-like bone.D) They often live in groups.2、What did Sarah and her family notice about the panda exhibit after theirsnack?A) The baby panda was playing in the grass.B) The panda’s living area changed.C) There were fewer pandas than before.D) The educational boards were removed.3、What does the sign at the zoo warn visitors about?A) The importance of conserving wildlife.B) The need for better facilities for pandas.C) The history of the zoo.D) The rules for visitors.4、What made Sarah and Tom particularly excited during their visit to the zoo?A) The educational boards.B) Seeing the baby panda.C) Learning about panda behaviors.D) The new exhibit.Answers:1、D) They often live in groups.2、A) The baby panda was playing in the grass.3、A) The importance of conserving wildlife.4、C) Learning about panda behaviors.Second QuestionRead the following passage carefully. Then answer the questions that follow.The following is a brief history of cinema around the world.Section 1: The Brief History of CinemaCinema is a product of the 19th and 20th centuries and has become an integral part of society. The idea to capture and project moving images can be traced back to the 16th century when Campani’s Camera Obscura was patented. However, it was not until the early 1900s when the Lumière brothers, Aug uste and Louis, presented their Cinématographe in France that cinema became widely recognized as a new art form.1、The notion of capturing and projecting moving images originated from the work of:A) The Lumière brothersB) CampaniC) The Lumière brothers’CinématographeD) The Camera ObscuraAnswers1、B) CampaniThird QuestionPassage:In the year 2099, space travel has become as routine as taking a train journey today. The Intergalactic Travel Company (ITC) is one of the pioneers in this new era of exploration. Their latest venture involves the establishment ofholiday resorts on Mars. This endeavor aims to make Mars a popular tourist destination, offering experiences such as zero-gravity skydiving and Martian hiking tours. However, the company also faces significant challenges, including ensuring the safety of tourists and adapting existing technology to the harsh Martian environment.1、What is the main focus of the Intergalactic Travel Company’s new venture?A. To establish a series of research stations on Mars.B. To create holiday resorts on Mars for tourists.C. To develop new technologies for space travel.D. To offer zero-gravity skydiving experiences exclusively.Answer: B.2、According to the passage, what kind of experiences does ITC plan to offer at its Martian resorts?A. Underwater diving and beach relaxation.B. Traditional hiking trails and mountain climbing.C. Zero-gravity skydiving and Martian hiking tours.D. Virtual reality gaming and indoor sports.Answer: C.3、What challenge(s) does the company face with its new venture?A. Attracting enough tourists to Mars.B. Ensuring tourist safety and adapting technology.C. Finding enough staff willing to work on Mars.D. Competing with other intergalactic travel companies.Answer: B.4、Which of the following can be inferred about the current state of space travel at the time described in the passage?A. Space travel is still considered extremely dangerous and experimental.B. Space travel is common and comparable to contemporary train journeys.C. Space travel is only accessible to wealthy individuals and not the general public.D. Space travel is restricted to government officials and scientists.Answer: B.This is a hypothetical scenario designed to test comprehension skills and inference abilities based on the given text. Please note that actual examination questions would be crafted by educational authorities and would adhere to the specific curriculum and standards set for the exam.第四题Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.In the small coastal town of Oceanview, the residents have always cherished their unique community spirit. The town is known for its annual “Oceanview Festival,” a c elebration that brings together people from all walks of life to enjoy music, food, and various cultural activities. This year, however, the festival is facing a significant challenge: a sudden drop in attendance.The festival’s organizers have been trying to figure out why the numberof attendees has decreased. They have gathered data from the past few years and noticed a trend. It seems that the main reason for the decline is the increasing cost of living in the area. Many families are finding it difficult to afford the rising prices of housing, food, and other necessities, which has led to a decrease in disposable income. As a result, people are spending less on leisure activities, including attending the festival.The organizers are now looking for ways to make the festival more affordable and attractive to a wider audience. They have considered several options:1.Offering discounts on festival tickets for students and seniors.2.Partnering with local businesses to provide free or discounted food and drinks.anizing a community-wide fundraising event to help offset the costs for those who cannot afford to attend.The residents of Oceanview are hopeful that these measures will help revitalize the festival and preserve the town’s cherished tradition.Questions:1、What is the main reason for the decline in attendance at the Oceanview Festival?A. Poor weather conditionsB. Rising costs of livingC. Lack of interest in local cultureD. Inadequate marketing efforts2、Which of the following measures is being considered to make the festival more affordable?A. Increasing ticket pricesB. Reducing the number of activitiesC. Offering discounts on festival ticketsD. Eliminating the community-wide fundraising event3、Who is the target audience for the proposed discounts on festival tickets?A. All attendeesB. Only families with low incomesC. Students and seniorsD. Local businesses4、What is the ultimate goal of the festival organizers in implementing these measures?A. To maximize profitB. To attract more touristsC. To revitalize the festival and preserve the town’s traditionD. To reduce the cost of living in OceanviewAnswers:1、B2、C3、C4、C四、阅读第二节（12.5分）Title: The Impact of Technology on Modern SocietyIn recent years, technology has profoundly affected various aspects of our daily lives, from communication to entertainment. One of the most significant changes has been the shift from traditional media to digital media. Unlike old media, digital media offers high flexibility and personalization. It is more accessible with the widespread use of the internet and smartphones. This change has revolutionized how we consume information and communication. Moreover, technology has transformed industries like healthcare, education, and transportation. For example, telemedicine and e-learning platforms have made medical care and education more accessible and convenient for everyone. On the downside, the over-reliance on digital devices can lead to privacy concerns, eye strain, and a decline in face-to-face interactions.Question 41.According to the passage, what is one advantage of digital media over traditional media?A. Higher costB. Poorer accessibilityC. Better personalizationD. Limited flexibilityAnswerC. Better personalizationThe passage directly states: “Unlike old media, digital media offers high flexibility and personalization.” This indicates that one of the advantages of digital media is better personalization compared to traditional media.五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空（15分）五、语言运用第一节完形填空The Story of Two RoomsIt was a strong cold wind outside. Jack was in the library with his friend, Lily. They were studying for their English exam. There were two rooms on the other side of the library. Room A was very warm with a fire burning and fewer trees outside. Room B was much colder, with an old window that leaked Wind, making the temperature drop to 10 degrees. On the teacher’s desk was a list of all the names of the students taking the exam.Both Jack and Lily were very nervous. They knew that the exam was very important. Because of the cold wind, they found it difficult to study. Jack turned to Lily and said, “I don’t want to take an exam here tomorrow. It’s too cold. We can’t concentrating.”Lily agreed with Jack. She s aid, “I think we should talk to the teacher. Maybe he can move us to Room A so we can study in a warmer environment.” Jack nodded and they went to find the teacher.15.What do Jack and Lily want to do at the end of the story?A. Complete their exams in Room A.B. Move to Room B to avoid the cold.C. Ask the teacher to change the room.D. Go to the library alone.Answer: C. Ask the teacher to change the room.六、语言运用第二节 _ 语法填空（15分）Grammar Fill-in-the-BlanksRead the following passage and complete the sentences by choosing the most appropriate words or phrases from the options given.Passage:In the small town of Maplewood, the local library has always been a hub of community activity. Every year, the library hosts a summer reading program for children. The program, which began 15 years ago, has become a beloved tradition. The library staff works tirelessly to organize events, such as storytelling sessions, book clubs, and craft workshops. They even invite local authors to give talks and sign books. This year, the library is celebrating its 15th anniversary with a special event. They plan to have a book sale, a costume party, and a movie night. The community is looking forward to it.Grammar Fill-in-the-Blanks:1.The library staff works tirelessly to organize events, such as ____________.A) storytelling sessionsB) book clubsC) craft workshopsD) local authors2.The program has become a beloved tradition, which ____________.A) started 15 years agoB) has been running for 15 yearsC) will celebrate its 15th anniversaryD) invites local authors to give talks3.They even invite____________to give talks and sign books.A) the library staffB) local authorsC) the community membersD) the children4.This year, the library is celebrating its 15th anniversary with a special event.A) which includesB) that featuresC) so thatD) so5.The community is looking forward to ____________.A) the book saleB) the costume partyC) the movie nightD) all of the aboveAnswers:1.B) book clubs2.B) has been running for 15 years3.B) local authors4.B) that features5.D) all of the above七、写作第一节 _ 应用文写作（15分）Sure! Here’s a section for the English college entrance examination (高考) focusing on “application writing” as part of the writing section. I’ll provide a sample writing prompt, a sample response, and a brief explanation of the structure.Section VII: Writing Part I - Application WritingPrompt:You are to write a letter of application for a part-time job at a local bookstore. The letter should include your reasons for applying, details of your relevant experience, and what you can offer to the store. The letter should be formal and written to the manager, stating your enthusiasm for the job.Sample Response:Letter of Application for Part-time JobDear Mr. Chen,I am writing to apply for the part-time position advertised at your local bookstore. I am highly enthusiastic about pursuing this opportunity and believethat my background and skills make me an ideal candidate for the role.I am currently a student in my sophomore year at Jinan University, majoring in English. During my studies, I have developed a strong appreciation for literature and have read extensively, which I believe will enhance my ability to recommend books and assist customers in choosing the right books for their needs. My previous experience includes working as a volunteer in multiple bookstores, where I had the chance to interact with customers and engage in conversations about various genres of books. This experience has taught me how to resolve customers’ queries and provide them with personalized recommendations.In addition to my love for books, I possess exceptional organizational and communication skills. I previously worked as an intern in a customer service center, where I was responsible for managing customer inquiries, resolving issues, and building positive relationships with clients. These experiences have honed my interpersonal skills and allowed me to adapt to a fast-paced and demanding environment.If given the opportunity to work part-time at your bookstore, I am confident that I can contribute to the success of the store by not only assisting customers but also promoting new products and enhancing customer satisfaction. I am available to start work immediately and would be eager to discuss further details regarding the position.Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to the opportunityto serve your bookstore and contribute to its continued success.Yours sincerely,Li HuaExplanation:1.Introduction:The letter is addressed to “Mr.Chen,” introducing the purpose of the letter using a polite opening.2.Body Paragraph 1:This paragraph explains why the writer is interested in the position and how their background (majoring in English) and experience (working as a volunteer in bookstores) make them suitable for the role.3.Body Paragraph 2:Another paragraph discussing relevant work experience (internship in a customer service center) and the skills it has developed.4.Closing Paragraph:A conclusion reit erating the writer’s enthusiasm for the position and availability to start work. It ends with a polite request to discuss further details.5.Personalization:Customization of the letter with personal details, such as name (Li Hua) and university name (Jinan University).This structure and content ensure the letter is formal, concise, and convincing for the intended audience, making it suitable for a part-time jobapplication.八、写作第二节 _ 读后续写（25分）Imagine you are reading a novel set in a future where a new invention has changed the way people travel. The novel is about the adventures of Sarah and her friends who discover a secret underground travel network beneath the city.SMALL CURRENT PASSAGEIn the year 2140, a revolutionary device called ‘SkyWalk’ has been developed. This device uses advanced technology to levitate objects, allowing people to travel secretely through the air without being seen. Sarah, a curious young woman, learns about the existence of SkyWalk during a chance encounter with an elderly man in a park. The man, who calls himself Professor Calloway, reveals that he is the inventor of SkyWalk and that there is a network of underground tunnels that connect various parts of the city. With SkyWalk, one can avoid the crowded streets above and travel directly to their destination.prmpt:You are now reading a new chapter in the novel. Sarah and her friends have just discovered the entrance to an underground tunnel. They are excited and a bit apprehensive. Write a continuation of the story, creating a vivid description of the underground travel experience and how it affects Sarah and her friends.EXAMPLEOnce inside the entrance, Sarah and her friends are greeted by a series of dimly lit corridors leading deeper into the labyrinthine maze of tunnels. The walls are lined with glowing orbs that provide soft, blue light. As they wander through the tunnel, they hear the distant hum of machinery and the occasional rustle of nearby traffic above.Sarah’s heart races with a mix of fear and anticipation. “This is amazing!” she whispers, trying to keep her voice down. Her friends nod in agreement, their eyes wide with wonder.After what feels like hours, they come upon a hidden elevator that descends toward the unseen depths of the city below. They step inside, and the elevator swiftly descends, surrounding them in a cocoon of blackness. The ride is smooth and silent, and suddenly, the elevator stops. The door opens to reveal another set of corridors, but this time, they are teeming with activity.“I can’t believe we’re really doing this,” says Tom, Sarah’s oldest friend. “Traveling beneath the city without a plane or a train… it’s incredible!”As they continue their journey, they pass through various underground levels, each more bustling than the last. Sarah realises that this network is vast, with millions of people likely navigating these tunnels every day.Sarah’s friends eventually reach their destination, a secret underground community of like-minded individuals. They are welcomed warmly and offered refreshments. The experience has left them with a newfound sense of freedom and。

2023年云南省高考英语真题及答案

2023年云南省高考英语真题及答案一. 阅读理解Text 1In one study, scientists asked elderly adults to watch a movie, while their brains were being scanned (扫描). The results showed that while watching the movie, the brains of the elderly adults looked a lot like the brains of younger people. This is important because as people age, changes often happen in the brain that can lead to problems such as memory loss or difficulty thinking clearly. This study suggests that staying mentally active, like watching a movie, might help protect the brain from these changes.Text 2Exercise is important to keep the body healthy, but did you know that it is also important for the brain? A recent study found that regular exercise can increase the size of the part of the brain that is responsible for memory and learning. The research suggests that exercise can also improve people's ability to think clearly and make decisions. So if you want to keep your brain in good shape, don't forget to exercise regularly!Text 3Have you ever tried playing a musical instrument? Researchers have found that learning to play an instrument can have a positive effect on the brain. People who play an instrument have been found to have better memory and attention span compared to those who don't. Even just listeningto music can be beneficial for the brain. So why not pick up a musical instrument or listen to your favorite songs to give your brain a boost?二. 完形填空Once upon a time, there was a kind and generous farmer named Jack. He was known for his 1 heart and his willingness to help others. One summer, a terrible 2 hit the village where Jack lived. Many people lost their homes and belongings. They were left with nothing. Jack couldn't stand to see his friends and neighbors suffer. He immediately 3 them to his farm, offering them food and shelter.The news of Jack's kindness 4 quickly. People from neighboring villages came to help, bringing food, clothes, and other essential items. The small farm 5 into a temporary shelter for hundreds of people. Jack worked tirelessly day and night, trying his best to provide for everyone.One day, a young boy named Tom arrived at Jack's farm. He watched in awe as Jack 6 his time and energy to care for others. He was 7 by Jack's selflessness and wanted to make a difference too. Tom asked Jack if he could help and Jack smiled warmly, saying, "Of course, young man. There's always something you can do to help others."Inspired by Jack's example, Tom decided to start a small garden next to the temporary shelter. He planted vegetables and herbs, hoping to provide fresh and nutritious food for everyone. The garden grew rapidly, and soon Tom's vegetables became an important part of the daily meals at the farm.Months passed, and with the help of kind-hearted people like Jack and Tom, the village started to recover. Homes were rebuilt, and people began torebuild their lives. Jack and Tom's actions had a 8 impact on everyone around them, filling the village with hope and gratitude.The story of Jack and Tom teaches us the importance of kindness and compassion. No matter how small our actions may seem, they can make a big 9 in the lives of others. Just like Jack and Tom, let's strive to help thosein need, spreading kindness and making the world a better place, one act of 10 at a time.三. 任务型阅读Last week, I had the opportunity to visit Beijing, the capital city of China. It was an unforgettable experience filled with rich history and cultural beauty.Upon arrival, I was immediately captivated by the city's magnificent architecture. The Forbidden City, an ancient palace complex, showcased the grandeur of traditional Chinese architecture. Every detail, from the intricate carvings to the vibrant colors, was a testament to the skill and creativity of the craftsmen.During my stay, I also had the chance to visit the Great Wall of China. Stretching over 13,000 miles, it is one of the most impressive human-made structures in the world. As I walked along the wall, I couldn't help but feel a sense of awe and admiration for the generations of workers who built and protected it.Apart from the historical sites, Beijing also offered a taste of modern China. The bustling streets and busy markets reflected the city's vibrantenergy. I tried various local delicacies, such as Peking duck and dumplings, which were a delight to my taste buds.To truly immerse myself in the local culture, I attended a traditional Chinese opera performance. The costumes, music, and storytelling captivated the audience, transporting us to a different era. It was a unique and enriching experience.In conclusion, my visit to Beijing was an incredible journey through both time and culture. The city's ancient treasures and modern charm left a lasting impression on me. I hope to revisit Beijing someday and explore even more of its wonders.。

2023年云南高考英语试卷

2023年云南高考英语试卷Section A: Reading Comprehension (共60分)Part 1: Multiple Choice (共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Passage 1Drones are increasingly being used for commercial purposes, and this definitely includes delivery services. Companies like Amazon and DHL have started experimenting with drone delivery in various parts of the world. However, this technology has faced many challenges and limitations before becoming widely implemented.One of the major challenges is related to safety. Flying delivery drones in urban areas might pose a risk to people and property. There is always a possibility of accidents or drones being hacked. Moreover, birds and other flying creatures can cause collisions with drones. To ensure safety, many regulations need to be put in place and strict monitoring systems should be established.Another key challenge is the limited flight range of drones. Currently, most drones can only fly for a short distance and carry a limited weight. This makes it difficult to deliver large or heavy packages. The technology needs to improve to overcome these limitations.Despite the challenges, drone delivery has several advantages. Firstly, it can significantly reduce delivery time, especially in heavily congested areas. Secondly, it can minimize human error during the delivery process. Lastly, it can be a more eco-friendly option as it reduces the use of fuel for transportation.In conclusion, although drone delivery faces challenges related to safety and limited flight range, its advantages cannot be ignored. With the advancement of technology, improvements can be made to overcome these limitations and make drone delivery a common practice in the near future.1. According to the passage, what is one of the main challenges related to drone delivery?A. The risk of accidents and hacking.B. The limited flight range of drones.C. The collision with birds and other creatures.D. The need for strict monitoring systems.2. What is a potential advantage of drone delivery mentioned in the passage?A. Increased fuel consumption.B. Longer delivery time.C. Minimized human error.D. Greater reliance on traditional delivery methods.Part 2: Fill in the Blanks (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读短文，根据所读内容在文后表格的空格处填入最恰当的单词。

2023高考英语云南卷阅读理解历年真题及答案

2023高考英语云南卷阅读理解历年真题及答案（以下是2023高考英语云南卷阅读理解历年真题及答案的详细内容）Section 1: Passage 1In recent years, the concept of sustainable development has gained significant attention worldwide. As a result, many countries are putting more emphasis on environmental protection and resource conservation. One of the key ways to achieve sustainable development is through education.According to a study conducted by a team of researchers, incorporating environmental education into school curricula can have a profound impact on students' understanding and awareness of environmental issues. By teaching students about topics such as climate change, pollution, and conservation, educators can empower them to take action and make informed decisions in their everyday lives.For example, in a school in Yunnan province, students were taught about the importance of reducing waste and recycling. As a result, they started initiatives to collect and recycle paper, plastic, and other materials within the school. This not only helped reduce waste but also created a sense of responsibility and environmental consciousness among the students.In conclusion, incorporating environmental education into school curricula is essential for achieving sustainable development. By nurturing the younger generation's understanding and sense of responsibility towardsthe environment, we can create a more sustainable and environmentally conscious society.Section 2: Passage 2The extinction of species has become a pressing issue in recent years. According to a report by the World Wildlife Fund, the Earth has lost half of its wildlife population in the last 40 years. This alarming rate of species loss calls for immediate action to protect and conserve biodiversity.In Yunnan province, which is known for its rich biodiversity, efforts are underway to protect endangered species and their habitats. For example, a nature reserve was established to provide a safe haven for the black crested gibbon, a critically endangered primate species. By preserving their natural habitat and implementing strict regulations on hunting and poaching, the population of black crested gibbons has started to recover.Furthermore, education plays a crucial role in raising awareness about the importance of biodiversity conservation. Schools in Yunnan province have organized field trips to nature reserves and invited experts to give lectures on the topic. By exposing students to the beauty and fragility of nature, educators hope to inspire a sense of responsibility and encourage them to become future advocates for biodiversity conservation.In conclusion, protecting and conserving biodiversity is of utmost importance. Through the establishment of nature reserves and educational initiatives, we can ensure the survival of endangered species and maintain a balanced ecosystem for future generations.Section 3: Passage 3Reading comprehension is a key skill tested in the English section of the Gaokao (National College Entrance Examination) in China. To prepare for the exam, it is crucial for students to practice and familiarize themselves with past year's reading comprehension questions.The 2023 Gaokao English exam in Yunnan province included a passage about the importance of cross-cultural communication in today's globalized world. The passage highlighted the benefits of learning a second language and emphasized the need to understand different cultures to promote mutual understanding and tolerance.The questions in the reading comprehension section assess students' ability to comprehend the main idea of the passage, identify supporting details, and make inferences. Practicing with past year's questions can help students develop these skills and improve their overall reading comprehension ability.Here are the answers to the comprehension questions for the 2023 Gaokao English exam in Yunnan province:1. The passage is mainly about:Answer: The importance of cross-cultural communication in today's globalized world.2. What is the benefit of learning a second language?Answer: It helps promote mutual understanding and tolerance among different cultures.3. Why is understanding different cultures important?Answer: It fosters mutual understanding and tolerance.By practicing with these sample questions and reviewing the answers, students can enhance their English reading comprehension skills and increase their chances of performing well on the Gaokao exam.In conclusion, the 2023 Gaokao English exam in Yunnan province focused on the importance of cross-cultural communication. By practicing past year's reading comprehension questions, students can improve their reading skills and prepare themselves for the exam effectively.(Note: The above passages and answers are fictional and used for illustrative purposes only.)。

云南高三英语试题及答案

云南高三英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What did the man do yesterday?A. He went shopping.B. He visited his parents.C. He stayed at home.Answer: B2. Where is the woman going for her vacation?A. To the beach.B. To the mountains.C. To the city.Answer: A3. What time does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:30.Answer: C4. Why did the woman refuse the man's invitation?A. She was too busy.B. She had to study.C. She didn't like him.Answer: B5. What is the man's opinion about the new policy?A. He thinks it's too strict.B. He thinks it's fair.C. He thinks it's unnecessary.Answer: A二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of physical exercise.B. The benefits of a healthy diet.C. The relationship between diet and exercise.Answer: C7. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. Eating less fat can help reduce the risk of heart disease.B. Regular exercise can increase the risk of heart disease.C. A high-fat diet is good for the heart.Answer: A8. What does the author suggest for maintaining a healthy lifestyle?A. Eating more vegetables and fruits.B. Taking more vitamins.C. Drinking more water.Answer: APassage 29. What is the purpose of the article?A. To introduce a new technology.B. To discuss the impact of technology on society.C. To explain how technology can improve productivity.Answer: B10. Which of the following is not mentioned as an advantageof technology?A. It can save time.B. It can increase efficiency.C. It can cause job loss.Answer: C11. What does the author think about the future of technology?A. It will continue to advance rapidly.B. It will be replaced by other methods.C. It will have a negative impact on society.Answer: A三、完形填空（共20分）12. The word "significant" in the context means ______.A. importantB. large in sizeC. noticeableAnswer: A13. The author uses the example of the ______ to illustratethe point.A. teacherB. studentC. scientistAnswer: C14. According to the passage, the ______ plays a crucial role in the process.A. environmentB. technologyC. individualAnswer: C15. The best title for the passage would be "The ______ of______."A. importance; technologyB. role; environmentC. impact; individualAnswer: C四、语法填空（共15分）16. The company has ______ (recently) launched a new product. Answer: recently17. She ______ (not attend) the meeting because she was ill. Answer: didn't attend18. ______ (be) there any news about the missing child?Answer: Is there19. The project will be completed ______ the end of next month.Answer: by20. He is ______ (quiet) than his brother.Answer: quieter五、短文改错（共15分）21. First, we need to consider about the cost of the project.Answer: consider the cost of the project22. The team has worked hardly to meet the deadline.Answer: worked hard to meet the deadline23. There are a lot of factors need to be taken into account. Answer: factors that need to be taken into account24. It's important that we should make a decision as soon as possible.Answer: It's important for us to make a decision as soon as possible.25. The new policy will effect the working conditions of the employees.Answer: The new policy will affect the working conditions of the employees.请注意，以上内容为示例，实际试题及答案应根据具体考试内容和要求制定。

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云南高考英语真题精选文档TTMS system office room 【TTMS16H-TTMS2A-TTMS8Q8-2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一卷英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡B. ￡C. ￡答案是C。

time is it now?A. 9:10B. 9:50C. 10:00does the woman think of the weather?A. It’s niceB. It’s warmC. It’s coldwill the man do?A. Attend a meetingB. Give a lectureC. Leave his office is the woman’s opinion about the course?A. Too hardB. Worth takingC. Very easy5. What does the woman want the man to doA. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. How long did Michael stay in ChinaA. Five days.B. One week. weels.7. Where did Michael go last year?A. Russia.B. Norway.C. India.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题food does Sally like?dinner. . .are the speakers going to do?dinner. shopping. dishes.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题.are the speakers?a hospital. the office. home.is the report due. . Monday.does George suggest Stephanie do with the report? it.it in later.it with him.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

is the probable relationship between the speakers? and customer.and cleaner.and wife.kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?with two bedrooms.without furniture.near a market.much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment?A.＄350B. ＄400C. ＄415is the apartment the speakers would like to see?A.On Lake StreetB.On MarketC.On South Street.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

percentage of the world’s tea exports go to Britain15% 30% 40%do tea taster taste tea with miik?British people drink tea that way.tastes much better with milk.with milk is healthy.suggests a price for each tea?tasters.esporters.companies.is the speaker talking about?life of tea tasters.tea in Britain.London Tea Trade Centre.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My color television has given me nothing but a was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn’t let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model,I realized this a day late,when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid,The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for thenight,Fortunately, I didn’t got any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static (静电) noise. For some reason,when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually,this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it,I had to change to another channel and then change it this technique would not work,and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise ,I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go last I ended up hitting the set with my fist,and it stopped working altogether .My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now,but I keep expecting more trouble.Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?He got an older model than he had expected.He couldn’t return it when it was broken.He could have bought it at a lower price.He failed to find any movie shows on it.of the following can best replace the phrase”signed off”in Paragraph 1?all their programsfewer channelsto commercialsall-night moviesHow did the author finally get his TV set working again? By shaking and hitting it.By turning it on and off.By switching channels.By having it repaired.24. How does the anthor sound when telling the storyA. CuriousB. AnxiousC. CautiousD. HumorousBYour house may have an effect on your figure . Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off . You can make your environment work for you instead of against you . Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights . Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating , for people are often less self-conscious（难为情）when they’re in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of food . If your home doesn’t have enough window light , get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors . Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites . In one study , people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room . Warm colors like yellow make tood appear more appetizing , while cold colors make us feel lesshungry . So when it’s time to repaint , go blue.Don’t forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tendto consume about 70 fewer calories（卡路里） per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes, And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down , turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishs, Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smallerone ,total intake（摄入） jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass. text is especially helpful for those who care about_______.A. their home comfortsB. their body shapeC. house buyingD. healthy dietshome environment in blue can help people_________.food betterfood intakemore caloriestheir appetitesare people advised to do at mealtimes?quickly.fast music.smaller spoons.down the lights.can be a suitable title for the test?Your Hourse Making You Fat?of Serving Dinnerof Self-ConsciousnessYour Home Environment Relaxing?CMore student than ever cefore are taking a gap-year (间隔年)before going to used to be called the “year off” between school and gap-year phenomenon originated(起源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by University and College Admissions Serbice(UCAS).That is a record % increase in the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCAS asid that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education. “Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be stisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible,” he said.But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students(NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student had ship – young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education. “New students are no w aware that they are likely to leave university up to ￡15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more andMore students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacation periods,”he said.29. What do we learn about the gap year from the text?A. It is flexible in length.B. It is a time for relaxation.C. It is increasingly popular.D. It is required by universities.30. According to Tony Higgins,students taking a gap year______. better prepared for college studiesa lot more about their future jobsmore likely to leave university in debta better chance to enter top universities31. How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon?A. He's puzzled.B. He's worried.C. He's surprised.D. He's annoyed.32. What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics?additional courses.B. Make plans for the new term.money for their education.for their graduate studies.DChoose Your One-Day ToursTour A-Bath & Stonchenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge-￡until 26 March and ￡39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey,the Royal Crescent and the Costute is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B-Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's house一32 until 12 March and 36 thereafter.Oxford: Includes a guided of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)”form St Mary’sChurch Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace--￡34 until March and ￡37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry Mill’s favourite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle（entrace fees not included）. With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace ia open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!TourD-CambridgeincludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat-￡33.until18Marchand￡37thereafter.IncludesaguidedtourofCambridge,thefamousuniversitytown,andthegardens ofthe18thcentury.tourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEngland’soldestuniversity?cityABCDofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17March A.WindsorCastle&Hampton?Court.&Stratford&Stonehenge..isHampton?Courtamajortouristattraction usedtobethehomeofroyalfamilies.usedtobeawell-knownmaze istheoldestpalaceinBritainisaworld-famouscastle.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。