人教版高中英语必修一unit5巩固练习-语言应用
巩固练习单元重点词句练习1. 要找如此高素质的员工很难。
It’s difficult to look for such employee __________.2. 居里夫人把她的一生奉献给了科学事业。
Madame Curie science.3.由于经济危机，很多工人失业了。
A large number of workers ________________________because of the economic crisis.4. 很少有其他车在速度方面胜过这种车。
Few cars can ___________________in speed.5. 我认她的笔迹感到有些困难。
I ________________________________ her handwriting.6. 如果你有困难，你可以向他求教。
You can_____________________ if you have any trouble.7. 他讲话声音那么大，隔壁屋里的人都听得见。
So __________________that even people in the next room could hear him.8. 尽管遭受种种挫折，他没有丧失信心。
With all the setbacks, he _____________________.单项选择1. His son was put in ________ prison. He went to _ prison to see him yesterday.A. /；/B. the；theC. /；theD. the；/2. My daughter is always active school activities and she gets along well ______her studies.A. in；withB. in；inC. on；withD. at；on3. —How is Sally doing?—She has reached a stage she begins to enjoy her work.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. why4. He has made up his mind to a home for the elderly in his village.A. turn upB. put upC. set upD. make up5. number of people are out of work, which the local governmentshouldn’t ignore.A. The；aB. A；theC. The；/D. A；/6. Last Saturday, they arrived at the farm they had never paid a visit before.A. thatB. whichC. to whichD. for which7. Lots of praise has come from those prisoners’ relatives because the prisoners a re getting better after hearing the lecture.A. peacefulB. hopefulC. activeD. grateful8. Philip isn’t at all；he always pays the bill when we eat in a restaurant.A. generousB. unfairC. selfishD. mean9. Since this is the first time you have broken the law, you may be given a light .A. judgeB. prisonC. sentenceD. blame10. —How clever Eliza is!—Oh！She remembers every poem in the book she wrote it.A. in order thatB. as ifC. even ifD. so that11. If we want to have a bright future, we must learn to act in ways do not harm other living things.A. in whichB. thatC. whereD. for which12. Not only his own bed every day, but also he helped his grandma do housework.A. did he makeB. he madeC. had he madeD. he had made13. His grandfather joined the army in 1940 and only when the war was over in 1945back home.A. he cameB. he did comeC. came heD. did he come14. —What do you think of the shirt I bought?—It is not only good _______ but also reasonable in price.A. with qualityB. in qualityC. of a qualityD. in a quality15. As we can’t reach an agreement on this matter, let’s vote _____ it.A. onB. againstC. forD. down16. Only by practicing a few hours every day ______ master English.A. will you be able toB. you can be able toC. can you be able toD. you will be able to17. Betty shows great interest in this poem now, but she thought it boring _____ she read it.A. at the first timeB. the first timeC. for the first timeD. at first18. Whenever you are _____, you can ask us for help.A. in ruinB. in rewardC. in troubleD. in turn19. Men and w omen didn’t have _____ rights by law in ancient times.A. sameB. ordinaryC. equalD. confident20. It has been five years since the party came to _____ in that country.A. powerB. controlC. forceD. charge完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lena Horne was born in Brooklyn, New York in 1917. Her mother was away for much of her 1. So her grandmother helped raise her.At the age of sixteen, Lena 2work as a dancer at the famous Cotton Club in New York City. After3voice lessons, she soon began performing there as a singer too. At the age of nineteen, Lena moved to Pittsburgh and 4Louis Jones, who was an actor.5, their life together did not last long. But they had two 6, Gail and Edwin.In 1940, Lena Horne became the first African American to travel and 7with an all white jazz band. She 8made records and performed at New York City’s Café Society jazz club. This was the first nightclub in the United States 9racial barriers (隔阂). Many jazz clubs during this period had 10performers, but few allowed them to watch the 11as part of the audience.Lena Horne became very 12. After performing at a club in Hollywood, California, she 13filmmakers. So with the help of some filmmakers, she soon 14making movies. Lena Horne said that she was able to make movies 15she was the kind of black person that white people could accept. But she said this was the 16kind of acceptance. It was because of the way she 17, not because of how good she was or how hard she worked.However, through her hard work, she helped 18racial barriers. During her sixty-year career as a performer, Lena Horne earned people’s19and respect. She used her fame to 20social injustices(不公正)toward African-Americans.1. A. dream B. performance C. life D. childhood2. A. disliked B. found C. lost D. wanted3. A. taking B. giving C. making D. designing4. A. saw B. changed C. surprised D. married5. A. Excitingly B. Amazingly C. Unfortunately D. Happily6. A. relatives B. parents C. friends D. children7. A. perform B. play C. stay D. communicate8. A. always B. hardly C. never D. also9. A. without B. on C. for D. with10. A. yellow B. black C. brown D. white11. A. activities B. dances C. shows D. people12. A. popular B. hard-working C. happy D. interesting13. A. took care of B. looked down uponC. got away fromD. caught the attention of14. A. stopped B. preferred C. enjoyed D. began15. A. if B. because C. though D. so16. A. worst B. fastest C. best D. biggest17. A. served B. sang C. looked D. acted18. A. protect B. break C. exchange D. show19. A. hate B. service C. pity D. love20. A. hide B. make C. fight D. experience阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A，B，C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
高中英语人教版必修第一册Unit 5 Listening and Speaking 同步练习
同步练习Part I Listening and Speaking基础知识练Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. Jack，a n（本地的）Californian，received his bachelor’s degree at University of California，Berkeley.2. The trend，then，was toward the “penny paper”—a term r（提到，指的是）to papers made widely available to the public.3. The s（体系）has been designed to give students quick and easy access to the digital resources of the library.4. Students should have a proper a（态度）towards college before thinking about which college to attend.5. If you want to go into the car industry，you’d better have a few b（十亿）dollars.6. D（尽管）the rain，the game went on.Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成句子1. She spoke not only her （本族语），Swedish，but also English and French.2. As we all know，the term “classical music” is used to （指的是）a great variety of music.3. I told him what I was surprised at was his （对……的态度）his study.4. It is very important to （注意）the uses of words when learning English.5. Both （官方语言），English and French，use the same spelling of the name Canada.6. It is very difficult to foretell what the world will be like （在将来）.7. The more you listen，the more likely a customer is going to （和……做生意）you.8. We，as well as animals，cannot live without water and （既不）agriculture （也不）industry can go without it.9. Could you please write me in English instead of Japanese （如果可能的话）?10. On behalf of our school，I （想表达）our warm welcome to you. Ⅲ. 单句语法填空1. Knowing a foreign language means better job chances the future.2. Please do not include covers. A list of （refer）must be included.3. I also did a field study among the boys about their attitude relationships.4. When he left his （nation）country，he said he would not return until he was successful.5. Many students choose （study）one of the languages that are spoken in the UN.6. Chinese （speak）by the largest number of people in the world.7. Learning English is useful，but is wise to learn at least one another language，if possible.8. Now she would like （read）some stories by writers from other countries.能力提升练Ⅳ. 一句多译1.学习一种或更多种外语很有用。
高中英语新人教版)选择性必修一课后习题：Unit 5 Section D(课后习题)【含答案及解析】
Unit5 WORKING THE LAND Section D Using Language(Ⅱ)&AssessingYour Progress课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.At first glance, (有机的) farming looks much more expensive for the farmer.2.Everybody is talking about the matter,which is a subject of (广泛的) comment.3.You should allow a little time after a meal for the food to (消化).4.It is (必要的) for us to know all the facts.5.There are several (替代物) to your plan.6.Her mother began operation of a small (食品杂货店).7.Can you give me an (例子) of what happened?8.You have only considered one (方面) of the difficulty,but there are many.Ⅱ.短语填空1.People try to avoid transportation delays by using their own cars,and this creates further problems.2.,however,we have the opportunity to learn to accept ourselves.3.Most of us are more our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.4.The organisation to preserve endangered species from extinction.5.In no way can teaching in the school practice.Ⅲ.完成句子1.老师说的话对学生有很大的影响。
2019人教版高中英语必修一Unit 5 阅读课-同步练习
Unit 5Reading and Thinking一、必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.A wedding ring is a s of love between a married couple.2.Chinese c requires constant practice before you can master the art.3.Brown,a n Californian,received her bachelor’s degree at University of California,Berkeley.4.From the experience I learnt a lot about how the a of the leader can affect the members of a team.5.The s has been designed to give students quick and easy access to the digital resources of the library.6.Practising Chinese kung fu can not only build up one’s strength,but also develop one’s c.7.I discover that having strong motivation is one of the biggest f in reaching goals.8.You’d better make full preparations before class and have a brief understanding of the history of TangD.Ⅱ.短语填空1. a true love story,the film we watched yesterday is highly thought of.2.It is very important to the usage of words when learning English.3.When this tradition travelled from West Africa to the US,it different musical styles.4.“Storm at Sea” is generally one of the best poems about the Atlantic.5.Health problems are closely bad eating habits and a lack of exercise.6.As we all know,the term “classical music” is used to a great variety of music.7.About 300 coins, the 3rd century,were found in a clay pot.8.Our life has its and what is important is that we should have a positive attitude to life.Ⅲ.单句写作1.无论雨多大,警察都一直坚守在岗位上。
Unit 5 重点单词变形,词组,短语,句型练习-2024学年高一英语必修第一册单元重难点(人教版)
Unit 5重点单词变形，词组，短语，句型练习(知识点全覆盖)Ⅰ. 核心单词1. ____________prep. 即使; 尽管2. ____________n. 态度; 看法3. ____________vt. &vi. 雕刻4. ____________adj. 主要的; 重要的; 大的n. 主修课程; 主修学生vi. 主修; 专门研究5. ____________n. 方式; 方法; 途径6. ____________n. 尊重; 关注vt. 把……视为; 看待7. ____________n. 文字; 符号; 角色; 品质; 特点8. ____________n. 公共事务; 事件; 关系9. ____________n. &vi. 斗争; 奋斗; 搏斗10. ____________vt. 恳求; 祈求; 哀求Ⅱ. 拓展单词1．reference n．指称关系；参考→vi.提到；参考；查阅vt.查询；叫……求助于2．based adj.以(某事)为基础的→vt.以……为基础n．底部；根据→n．基础→adj.基础的3．variety n．异体；多样化→v．变化；不同→adj.各种各样的4．major adj.主要的n．主修课程；主修学生vi.主修→n．大多数5．global adj.全球的；全世界的→n．地球；地球仪6．appreciate vt.欣赏；感激；领会→n．感激；欣赏→adj.感激的7．beg vt.恳求；祈求→n．乞丐8．equal n．同等的人；相等物adj.相同的；同样的→adv.平等地→n．平等9．demand n．要求；需求vt.强烈要求；需要→adj.要求高的10．description n．描写(文字)；形容→vt.描述11．relate vt.联系；讲述→adj.相关的→n．关系→n．关系III.核心短语1. ____________注意2. ____________既不……也不……3. ____________追溯到4. ____________不再5. ____________在……扮演角色; 发挥重要作用6. ____________谈到; 指的是; 描述; 查阅7. ____________浮沉; 兴衰; 荣辱8. ____________观点; 看法9. ____________ ……有困难10. ____________与……相关; 涉及; 谈到一、用单词的适当形式完成句子1．When travel around our country, you will hear__________________( variety) of dialects here and there. 2．Solid friendship is___________ ( base) on mutual trust.3．___________(compare) with my deskmate, I am proud of what I did.4．I really appreciate___________(have) time to relax with you on this nice island．5．Do you still remember the day ______ we came to the city?6．I don’t know the reason ______ he failed to attend the party.7．Here I sincerely express my _________ (appreciate) if you could help find the lost suitcase.8．Mike and his deskmates have agreed to treat the test _________ (equal).9．My brother entered the hall and demanded _________ (tell) the truth.10．Many people in the area died from accidents _________ (relate) to drinking alcohol.11．While modeling business is rather difficult to get into，the good model will always be _________demand. 12．There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activities that have caused this__________(globe) warming.13．You'd better learn some __________(base) Chinese before you come to our school. Only in this way can you get used to the life here soon.14．The __________ (major) of the students came to visit their teacher when he was ill.15．Her boss was very __________ (demand) but appreciative of her talents.16．There are __________（variety）toys in the toy store.17．I’d appreciate ____________if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.18．The map is of great _____________(important) to you if you want to travel around in the city.19．Men and women must be treated ___________ (equal) in education and employment.20．This report offered the most specific ________ (describe) of the problems.21．What is your attitude __________ senior high students taking up a parttime job?22．The moment I turned back, the homeless people _____________(beg) for food.23．Apple come in a great many ____________(variety).24．She made no __________(refer) to her illness but only to her future plans.25．Nome’s town officials came up ________ a plan.They would have the medicine sent by rail from Anchorageto Nenana.26．The workers demanded that they ___________(get) better pay and conditions. （虚拟语气）27．We should take part in ________ (various) of sports to build up our body.28．In my opinion, nobody but him is equal ________ the job, because he masters good skills in it. 29．Becoming fluent ________ a language will take years, but learning to get by takes a lot less.30．Until today we have reached a stage ____________we have almost no rights at all.31．Light industry is closely ______ (relate) to agriculture.32．I struggled ______ (keep) my head above the water.33．It is a ______ (demand) role and she needs to work hard at it.34．The researcher says the tiger is native ______ India.35．She speaks English with a good ______ (pronounce).36．He refused to tell us the reason ________he gave up the full scholarship.37．The small mountain village ________ we were volunteer teachers lies in the south of the town. 38．We are living in a time ________ many things are done on computer.39．The teachers are waiting for the bus to the school ________ they give lessons as volunteers every Friday. 40．She demanded that he ________ (return) the books he had borrowed from her.二、根据汉语意思填写单词41．He gave a____________(描述) of what he had seen.42．Most of the __________(公寓)in the highrise building have heat in winter.43．The main __________ (因素) in deciding whether or not to do so is the size of your project.44．______ (尽管) all our efforts, we still lost the game, which made us very disappointed.45．He recommended me a________(经典的) book on Buddhism.46．You all know who I am ___________(提及) to when I say “that nice man”.47．Flying makes enormous _____________(要求) on pilots.48．There are thousands of people like him in the city, ________(乞讨) on the street.49．I wrote down the name of the hotel for further _________ (查阅).50．Are you a ________(本族的) speaker of English?51．It was____________ (以……为基础) more on German than the English we speak at present. 52．Mandela has become a __________ (象征) of the blacks fighting against the whites in South Africa. 53．They have almost spent as much as one________(十亿) dollars on this project.54．The professor told his students to ________(联系) theory with practice.55．Scar is a cruel and dangerous ________ (角色) in The Lion King.56．Her hands were folded in an __________ (态度，看法) of prayer.57．Not everyone has realized that wildlife has thoughts, feelings and most importantly, ________ (平等的) rights to survive.58．Energy is always a ________(全球性的) issue and countries need to work together.59．She clawed her way to the top of her ____________(专业).60．We are supposed to take part in a ___________(多样性变化) of afterschool activities.三、完成句子61．传统相声表演追溯到秦朝，已使中国人笑了千百年。
(人教版2017课标)高中英语必修第一册 Unit 5单元测试01-含答案
Unit 5 Languages Around the World单元测试选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the man?A. At home.B. In a shop.C. In a snack bar.2. Where is the woman going?A. The 21st Road.B. The Park Apartments.C. The park.3. What’s the number of the railway station?A. 4261l.B. 24661.C. 42661.4. What’s the relationship between them?A. Neighbors.B. Workmates.C. Classmates.5. What do you think the man will do?A. He is happy to go with the woman.B. He will insist on staying at home.C. He doesn’t know what to do.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man’s problem?A. He bought a broken DVD.B. He couldn’t play the DVD.C. He bought the wrong DVD.7. What does the man want to do?A. Get his money back.B. Exchange the DVD.C. Copy the film.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
新高考英语人教版一轮复习课后练习第1部分必修1Unit5NelsonMandela-amodernh
第一部分必修1Unit 5Ⅰ．阅读理解A(2020年山东卷)In the mid-1990s，Tom Bissell taught English as a volunteer in Uzbekistan. He left after seven months，physically broken and having lost his mind. A few years later，still attracted to the country，he returned to Uzbekistan to write an article about the disappearance of the Aral Sea.His visit，however，ended up involving a lot more than that. Hence this book, Chasing the Sea：Lost Among the Ghosts of Empirein Central Asia，which talks about a road trip from Tashkent to Karakalpakstan，where millions of lives have been destroyed by the slow drying up of the sea. It is the story of an American travelling to a strange land，and of the people he meets on his way：Rustam，his translator，a lovely 24-year-old who picked up his colorful English in California，Oleg and Natasha，his hosts in Tashkent，and a string of foreign aid workers.This is a quick look at life in Uzbekistan，made of friendliness and warmth，but also its darker side of society. In Samarkand，Mr. Bissell admires the architectural wonders，while on his way to Bukhara he gets a taste of police methods when suspected of drug dealing. In Ferghana，he attends a mountain funeral(葬礼) followed by a strange drinking party. And in Karakalpakstan，he is saddened by the dust storms，diseases and fishing boats stuck miles from the sea.Mr. Bissell skillfully organizes historical insights and cultural references，making his tale a well-rounded picture of Uzbekistan，seen from Western eyes. His judgment and references are decidedly American，as well as his delicate stomach. As the author explains，this is neither a travel nor a history book，or even a piece of reportage. Whatever it is，the result is a fine and vivid description of the purest of Central Asian traditions.()1．What made Mr. Bissell return to Uzbekistan?A．His friends’ invitation. B．His interest in the country.C．His love for teaching. D．His desire to regain health.()2．What does the underlined work “that” in Paragraph2 refer to?A．Developing a serious mental disease.B．Taking a guided tour in Central Asia.C．Working as a volunteer in Uzbekistan.D．Writing an article about the Aral Sea.()3．Which of the following best describes Mr. Bissell’s road trip in Uzbekistan?A．Romantic. B．Eventful.C．Pleasant. D．Dangerous.()4．What is the purpose of this text?A．To introduce a book. B．To explain a cultural phenomenon.C．To remember a writer. D．To recommend a travel destination.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了Tom Bissell写的一本关于咸海和他旅行经历的书。
高一英语必修一Unit-5using-language-知识点巩固练习
\Unit 5 Part ⅡLearning about Language & Using Language Ⅰ.单词拼写1．He gave the children some candies to r________ them for behaving well.答案：reward2．It was so cold inside the house that she had to wrap herself in a b________ to keep warm.答案：blanket3．The robbers e________ before the police arrived, so they didn't catch them.答案：escaped4．Generally when there is a wedding, all of the r________ should be invited.答案：relatives5．Since I was better e________，I got a job working in a big office.答案：educated6．He can't decide any important things. He always asks his wife's o________.答案：opinion7．The murderer was s________ to death.答案：sentenced8．Without anything to eat, he had to make a living by b________ for food from door to door.答案：beggingⅡ.短语填空lose heart, set up, be sentenced to, reward sb. with, the first time, come to power1.The school has ________ a special class to help poor readers.答案：set up2．As long as you don't ________，you will succeed.答案：lose heart3．They showed great interest in everything they saw ________ they visited the Science Museum.答案：the first time4．Robert ______________ in prison for 3 years for stealing, but was released a month ago.答案：was sentenced to5．She ________ the boy ________ $10 for his help.答案：rewarded; with6．There were people who didn't want him to ________________，and his supporters were moving him every night to different safe places.答案：come to powerⅢ.单项填空1．Keep ________ trying. Never ________. I'm sure you'll be successful sooner or later.A．up; lose heart B．on; lose your heartC．on; lose heart D．up; lose your heart解析：keep on doing(继续做……)和lose heart(丧失信心)都是固定搭配。
Unit5+知识点讲解与练习新人教版高一英语必修一
新必修一unit5课文THE CHINESE WRITING SYSTEM:CONNECTING THE PAST AND THE PRESENTChina is widely known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modern times,despite the many ups and downs in its history.There are many reasons why this has been possible,but one of the main factors has been the Chinese writing system.At the beginning,written Chinese was a picture-based language.It dates back several thousand years to the use of longgu—animal bones and shells on which symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people.Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in today's hanzi.By the Shang Dynasty(around1600-1046BCE),these symbols had become a well-developed writing system.Over the years,the system developed into different forms,as it was a time when people were divided geographically,leading to many varieties of dialects and characters.This, however,changed under Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty(221--207BCE).Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture.Even today,no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak,they can all still communicate in writing.Written Chinese has also become an important means by which China's present is connected with its past.People in modern times can read the classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient times.The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form,known as Chinese calligraphy,which has become an important part of Chinese culture.Today,the Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture.As China plays a greater role in global affairs,an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate China's culture and history through this amazing language.中文书写系统:连接过去和现在中国以其一直延续到现代的古老文明而闻名，尽管在它的历史上有许多起起落落。
新课标人教版英语选择性必修一Unit5 Using Language 导学案及答案
Unit 5 Working the Land---Using LanguageCHEMICAL VERSUS ORGANIC FARMING【核心素养】1. To enhance the reading and writing skills;2. To learn about the chemical and organic farming;3. To share your own opinions on the chemical and organic farming;【情境导入】1. Share some pictures of chemical farming and organic farming.【阅读深思】Read the text and answer the following questions:(1) Why did many farmers welcome the introduction of chemical farming?______________________________________________________________________________ (2) What concerns many people about the use of pesticides?______________________________________________________________________________ (3) What is one problem with the use of chemical fertilisers?(4) How is organic farming different from chemical farming?(5) Why do organic farmers change the kind of crop grown in a field every year?【自学反馈】Activity 1: True or false1. Chemicals can cause damage to the land and people’s health. ( )2. Organic farmers are those who grow crops with chemical fertiliser ( )3. Beams should be grown together with corn and wheat. ( )4. Vegetables that put down deep roots are harmful to the soil. ( )5. Farmers grow the same crops year after so that the soil may not get exhausted. ( )6. Actually it is not easy to completely realise organic farming. ( )Activity 2: Match the main ideas with each paragraph.Para.1-2 A. What organic farming isPara.3 B. Why man-made chemicals are still used in farming Para.4 C. Organic methods for producing rich soilPara.5 D. The problems with chemical farming【自主探究】Discuss these questions in groups1. Is the author of the passage for or against organic farming? How do you know?2. What other disadvantages of chemical farming did the author not list?3. How might the following items be problems and how important are they for organic farming?natural animal waste used as fertiliserhigher cost of producing foodgreater effort required to farm【成果展示】Please show your answers based on the above discussion.【点评精讲】1. Language features of the passage;2. Lead the students to share their opinions on chemical and organic farming.3. Complicated sentence analysis【随堂检测】Decide whether your group supports chemical farming or organic farming, then complete the outline below:Topic sentence: In my opinion, farming is preferable to farming because Point 1:Point 2:Point 3:Conclusion:【巩固应用】Exercise 1 and exercise 2 of P.58参考答案Unit 5 Working the Land---Using LanguageCHEMICAL VERSUS ORGANIC FARMING【阅读深思】Read the text and answer the following questions:(1) Why did many farmers welcome the introduction of chemical farming?Because chemical pesticides and artificial fertilisers can fight crop disease and increase production (2) What concerns many people about the use of pesticides?It may make them ill and even cause cancer.(3) What is one problem with the use of chemical fertilisers?Crops grown with them usually grow too fast to be rich in nutrition. They may look beautiful on the outside, but inside there is usually more water than essential minerals, and they often have less flavor as well.(4) How is organic farming different from chemical farming?It doesn’t use any chemicals. Organic farmers focus on keeping their soil rich and free of disease through natural means.(5) Why do organic farmers change the kind of crop grown in a field every year?Because different crops put important minerals back into the ground, making it ready for the next batch of crops.【自学反馈】Activity 1: True or false1. Chemicals can cause damage to the land and people’s health. ( T )2. Organic farmers are those who grow crops with chemical fertiliser ( F )3. Beams should be grown together with corn and wheat. (F)4. Vegetables that put down deep roots are harmful to the soil. (F)5. Farmers grow the same crops year after so that the soil may not get exhausted. (F)6. Actually it is not easy to completely realise organic farming. (F)Activity 2: Match the main ideas with each paragraph.Para.1-2 A. What organic farming isPara.3 B. Why man-made chemicals are still used in farmingPara.4 C. Organic methods for producing rich soilPara.5 D. The problems with chemical farming。
Unit5基础知识检测高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册
选择性必修一unit5 单元知识检测一、英译汉(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据句意写出加黑单词的汉语意思。
1. They use dogs to locate people trapped underneath collapsed buildings.2.Every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of all information given in this leaflet.3. Fans of electric cars say they are clean, quiet, and economical.4. Brian's toe is still badly swollen and he cannot put on his shoe.5. You are asked to swallow a capsule containing vitamin B.6.It took half an hour to clean the orange powder off the bathtub.7.Cross cleared his throat and spoke in low, polite tones.8. He picked up the sheets of paper, and balled them tightly in his fists.9.She opened her desk drawer and took out the manual.10. The nurse applied pressure to his arm to stop the bleeding.二、单词拼写(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)根据汉语或首字母提示填出本单元所学单词。
1.To e________the problem of overcrowding, new buildings will be built outside the city.2. The robot can do things such as reminding an___________(年老的) family member to take medicine.3. Last Monday, we were having our Chinese class when the teachersuddenly_______(滑倒)4.The girl w_______the present, tied it with ribbon and then went to the post office.5. We volunteered to collect money to help the v________of the earthquake.6. John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been_______(耽误) by a heavy storm.7.The floor was covered with new________(地毯)and the windows were glazed with colored glass.8.I used to take a__________(洗澡) twice a day last year, morning and night.9.The bridge_________(倒塌) under the weight of the train last week.10. Many landowners ___________(惊慌) into leaving the country at that time.11.Her loud s_________scared the attacker and people came to help.12. He was_________(噎住) on a piece of toast.13. She has a very good reputation among her________(同事)14. She fell awkwardly and broke her a _________.15. Evidence shows that smoking harms nearly every o___________of the body.三、单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。