最新主谓一致考点解析(Word版附答案)1

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【英语】主谓一致考点解析(Word版附答案)(word)

2．Everyone except Tom and Jim _______ going to visit some friends in Shenzhen.
A．isB．areC．amD．be
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：除了汤姆和吉姆之外，每个人都会去拜访在深圳的一些朋友。Except意为“除了”，引起的结构跟在主语后面，不能看作是并列主语，主语如是单数，其谓语动词仍然用单数形式，本句主语是everyone，不定代词，谓语动词用be动词单数is，故选A。
考查主谓一致和比较级。句意“三万美元是一大笔钱，但它离我们需要的还差得远。”金钱、距离等都看作单数，排除B、D；根据but看作，表达的是转折，排除A。故选C。
12．—Excuse me. Is there a bank near here?
—No, ___. But you can find one in Yang Fang Road.
考点：考查动词。
16．（题文）Neither Tom nor I________ interested in playing WeChat.
A．am
B．is
C．are
D．be
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：汤姆和我都对玩微信不感兴趣。neither…nor…意思是“……既不，……也不”，当连接两个主语时，遵循“就近原则”，谓语动词在人称和数上和相邻近的主语一致。本题与I一致，be动词用am。故选A。
A．A number of, areB．The number of, are
C．A number of, isD．The number of, is
【答案【详解】
试题分析：句意为：---你们班有多少女生？---女生的人数超过20人。a number of指的是“许多的，大量的”，接名词时，谓语动词常用非第三人称单数形式；the number of指的是“……的数量”，谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。根据语境可知，这里指的是“数量”，故应选D。

英语主谓一致真题汇编（含答案）及解析

英语主谓一致真题汇编（含答案）及解析英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、主谓一致1．---I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.---That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father _______reading.A．enjoy B．enjoys C．enjoyed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——昨天我看见汤姆的爸爸买了许多书。

——那不奇怪，不仅汤姆而且他爸爸喜欢读书。

根据not only..but also… 不仅……而且……，连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则，根据句意说明一种情况，用一般现在时态，根据his father单三，所以谓语动词用单数形式；故选B2．Alice, together with her classmates punished for breaking the school rules last week. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：艾丽斯和她的同学上周因违反校规而受到惩罚。

考查一般过去时和主谓一致。

根据last week可知句子时态应用一般过去时，排除A、B选项；together with her classmates在句中作状语，主语是Alice，第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，排除D选项；故答案选C。

3．Everyone except Tom and Jim _______ going to visit some friends in Shenzhen.A．is B．are C．am D．be【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：除了汤姆和吉姆之外，每个人都会去拜访在深圳的一些朋友。

Except意为“除了”，引起的结构跟在主语后面，不能看作是并列主语，主语如是单数，其谓语动词仍然用单数形式，本句主语是everyone，不定代词，谓语动词用be动词单数is，故选A。

主谓一致参考答案解析(推荐文档)

主谓一致练习题答案解析（30题）1.Thereisalwaysapossibilitythattheinfectionwillreturn,butsofarthere__beennosignsoftrouble.A.hasB.haveC.areD.had答案：B.解析：在由notonly…butalso…,notjust…but…,or,either…or…,neither…nor…连接主语的句子中及在therebe句型中，谓语动词的单复数按就近原则处理，即按与谓语动词最靠近的那个主语来确定谓语动词的单复数形式。

2.Thiskindofstories____instructivewhilestoriesofthatkind____harmfultochildren.A.is;seemsB.are;seemC.is;seemD.are;seems解析：解析：“许解析：当解析：每年”，解析：的，故第一空格要填like。

7.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary____tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.A.isB.areC.amD.be答案：B.解析：notonly…butalso…连接两个并列主语时，句子的谓语根据就近的原则处理。

8.One-thirdofthearea____coveredwithgreentrees.Aboutseventypercentofthetrees____beenplanted.A.are;haveB.is;hasC.is;haveD.are;has答案：C.解析：“分数或百分数+ofthe+名词或代词”作主语时，谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于名词或代词的单、复数形式。

9.Twohundredandfiftypounds____toounreasonableapriceforasecond-handcar.A.isB.areC.wereD.be答案：A.解析：表示度量、时间、金钱等的复数名词作主语时，往往把其看作一个整体，谓语动词采用单数形式。

高考英语新主谓一致知识点真题汇编附答案解析

高考英语新主谓一致知识点真题汇编附答案解析一、选择题1．Delete the short message at once! Many a man ______ by such tricks up to now.A．are cheated B．is cheatedC．have been cheated D．has been cheated2．Wine is the world's favorite drink enjoyed on almost every occasion where greattimes_________ with friends.A．are being shared B．is shared C．shares D．share3．When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A．remains B．remain C．is remained D．are remaining 4．Peter rather than I going to go camping this winter vocation.A．am B．is C．are D．will be5．A great number of small power stations _____ up in their province since 1960.A．are set B．have set C．have been set D．will have been set 6．No one in the department but Tom and I ______ that the director is going to resign. A．have known B．knowC．knows D．am to know7．Nowadays the growth of food delivery apps in China ______ the country with takeout containers and plasticA．have drowned B．has been drowned C．is drowning D．are drowned 8．A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A．is B．are C．has been D．have been 9．Regular exercise along with proper diets____our health in the long term.A．benefits B．has benefited C．benefit D．have benefited 10．Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health，but some people don’t care.A．is harm to B．does harmful toC．is harmful to D．do harm to11．We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.A．which live B．that lives C．where live D．who lives12．It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.A．are being built B．were being builtC．was being built D．is being built13．Once environment damage ________, it takes many years for the government to recover. A．has done B．is to do C．does D．is done 14．With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A．have increased B．increases C．is increasing D．are increasing 15．Out to the finishing line…! And here !A．he dashes… comes our champion and heroB．dashes he… our champion and hero comeC．he dashes… come our champion and heroD．dashes he… comes our champion and hero16．The father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.A．are like B．is like C．like D．likes17．It is estimated that living expenses for international students in the university ________ around $9,000 a year, which ________ a heavy burden for some of them.A．is; is B．are; are C．is; are D．are; is18．More than one passenger ________ injured in the air crash.A．were B．is C．are D．was19．A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A．is B．are C．was D．were20．At the station ______ a teacher and two students on their way to the city.A．were B．was C．is D．sits21．Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, one of the great American novels,________ first published in the United States in 1885.A．was B．were C．has been D．had been22．The explorer along with several colleagues ______ to the annual ceremony to talk about their experience.A．invites B．invited C．was invited D．were invited 23．With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.A．is washing away B．are washing awayC．is being washed away D．are being washed away24．A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.A．has been bought B．have been boughtC．was bought D．were bought25．A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city _________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A．is B．are C．was D．were【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查现在完成时态的被动语态和主谓一致。

主谓一致考点解析(Word版附答案)

主谓一致考点解析（Word版附答案）一、主谓一致1．Wechat（微信） is very popular. ____ the young ____ the old are getting interested in it. A．Neither； nor B．Either； orC．Not only； but also D．Between； and【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：微信很流行，不但年轻人而且老年人都对它感兴趣。

A. Neither…nor…：……既不……也不；B. Either…or 或者……或者……；C. Not only…but also 不但……而且……；D. Between…and介于……与……之间。

由“popular”（受欢迎的，流行的，大众的）可以推测出年轻人和老年人都感兴趣，故选C。

考点：考查连词辨析。

2． students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A．The number of; isB．A number of; areC．The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：教室里的学生人数是二十，其他的人在图书馆。

The number of ……的数量，谓语动词用单数；a number of大量的，谓语动词用复数。

The others其他的，表示复数，谓语动词用复数，结合题意故选A。

考点：考查主谓一致。

3．Not only you but also I __________ interested in the cartoon called Peppa Pig.A．am B．is C．are【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查句子的主谓一致。

句意：不仅是你，我也对卡通片《粉红猪小妹》感兴趣。

A. am用于主语是I的一般现在时；B. is用于主语是单数第三人称的一般现在时；C. are用于主语是复数的一般现在时。

2020-2021年主谓一致试题和答案(word)

10．There are millions of websites on the Internet and there_______ a lot of useful _______on the websites.
A．are; informationsB．are; information
C．is; informationsD．is; information
考点：主谓一致
点评：be动词往往根据句子的主语而有所不同，其应用原则可以结合如下歌谣来记忆；我用am，你用are；is用在他、她、它。单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。
14．一Which would you prefer, orange juice or coffee?
一EitherOK, but I prefer coffeemilk.
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：今天下午在一班和三班之间有一场篮球赛。此题考查there be句型的一般将来时。表示有，客观存在，there不和have在一块使用，根据句意，应选A。
考点：考查一般将来时。
9．—Why are you walking so quickly, Edward?
—There_____ a talent show in ten minutes.
A．are; toB．is; toC．are; withD．is; with
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你喜欢哪一种，橙汁还是咖啡？——两种都可以，但我喜欢加牛奶的咖啡。考查系词和介词辨析题。either是二者择一，属于三单人称，系词需用is，可排除AC选项。短语prefer sth. to sth.：比……更喜欢……；coffee with milk加牛奶的咖啡，with表伴随。根据上文“两种都可以”可知“我喜欢加牛奶的咖啡”；故选D。

英语主谓一致专项习题及答案解析及解析

英语主谓一致专项习题及答案解析及解析一、主谓一致1．How your winter holiday?—It great. But I tired nowA．was, was, am B．is , was, wasC．is, is , am D．is, is , was【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：你寒假过得怎么样？--好极了。

但是我现在很累。

根据语境可知，第一个空用一般过去时态，主语是单数，谓语动词用was；其答语也是用一般过去时态，第二个空是一般现在时态，主语是I，谓语动词用am。

根据题意，故选A。

考点：考查be动词的用法。

2．It is reported that the population of China smaller in the past few months. The aging（老龄化） is a big problem. More parents are encouraged to give birth to more babies. A．became B．will become C．have become D．has become【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：据报道，中国人口在过去的几个月里已经变少了。

老龄化是一个大问题。

鼓励更多的父母生更多的孩子。

A. became变成，一般过去时态；B. will become 将变成，一般将来时；C. have become已经变成，现在完成时；D. has become已经变成，现在完成时，第三人称单数。

主语是the population，根据语境可知是现在完成时，其结构has done的形式。

根据句意，故选D。

3．In our class _____ of the students _____ girls.A．third fifths; is B．third fifth; are C．three fifth; is D．three fifths; are 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们班五分之三的学生是女孩。

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【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：约翰，你为什么这么急？十分钟后三班和我们班有一场篮球赛。there be句型的将来时用there is going to be/ there will be，不可和have同时出现，故选A
考点：there be句型的将来时
点评：there be句型是初中英语重要语法点，there be句型结构为：there + be +名词（主语）+地点副词/介词短语（表示地点），表示某个地方存在某物或某人，要注意谓语动词与最近的名词的数保持形式一致。另外there be与have不能同时出现在句子中。have/has则表达某一个人拥有某样东西。
A．The number of, womanB．The number of , womenC．A number of, woman
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意“在他们学校老师的数量大约是200，且当中的四分之一是女老师”。
“the number of+名词复数+单数谓语”译为“……的数量”；“a number of+名词复数+复数谓语”译为“大量的”，根据is单数可知，用the number of，排除C；一般情况下名词作定语修饰名词时，第一个名词要用单数，但是若man或者women作定语时，man和woman的单复数根据被修饰的名词的单复数而定。根据第二空后的teachers可知，用复数，即women teachers，故选B。
13．--Xining,Summer Resort（夏都）, has friendly people and _______ weather.
-- Yes. I hope ________ more tourists coming here to enjoy their cool summer.
A．a pleasant; there will be
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：—连接两地的铁路什么时候开通？--到明年才开。已经建成了三分之二。not…until直到……才；Only two thirds作主语谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，所以选B。
考点：考查主谓一致。
12．----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an?
2．Nowadays many new taxi apps（打车软件）_________ to help people travel around more easily.
A．are usedB．useC．usedD．is used
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：现在很多新的打车软件被用来帮助人们更方便地旅行。are used被用来；use使用；used过去式；is used被用来。根据句意可知，主语many new taxi apps与动词构成被动关系，应使用被动语态，且主语是复数的，故应选A。
----is OK. It’s up to you.
A．EitherB．NeitherC．BothD．All
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——明天你想去哪里，北京还是西安？——两个都可以。由你决定。考查不定代词辨析题。either二者择其一；neither两者都不，表否定；both两者都；all全都。both和all都需用复数动词形式，和is不搭配，可排除CD两项。根据OK，可知是肯定句，故选A。
3．—Where ________ your teacher from?
— Australia.
A．am B．is C．are
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：---你的老师来自哪？---澳大利亚。此题考查系动词，因为your teacher是第三人称单数，故用is。根据句意，应选B。
考点：考查主谓一致。
17．________ my sister ________ I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us.
A．Not；butB．Neither；norC．Either；orD．Both；and
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：妹妹和我功课都很好。妈妈以我们为骄傲。not ... but ...不是……而是……；neither ... nor ...既不……也不……；either ... or ...或者……或者……；both... and...两者都。根据句意My mother is very proud of us可知，妹妹和我功课都很好，故选D。
B．pleasant; there will hay
C．a pleasant; there will have
D．pleasant; there will be
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：-西宁，夏都，有友好的人民和宜人的天气。-是的，我希望有更多的游客来到这里享受凉爽的夏天。pleasant令人舒适的；there will be将会有，是there be句型的将来时态；there will have形式错误。第一个空后weather是不可数名词，前面不能用不定冠词a，故排除A和C；第二个空考查的是there be句型，表示“有”，将来时是there will be，故选D。
最新主谓一致考点解析（Word版附答案）1
一、主谓一致
1．There_____a coffee shop at the corner of the street．The coffee there tastes nice．
A．isB．areC．hasD．have
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：街角有一家咖啡店，那里的咖啡味道很好。本题考查There be句型，先排除C和D，主语是a coffee shop是单数形式，故be动词要用is。故选A。
考点：考查动词的时态。
8．Both Mike and I ____ ready for the new high school life.
A．be B．am C．is D．are
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：Mike和我都为新的高中生活做好了准备。am，is和are都是be动词的形式，am用于主语是第一人称I的时候；is用于主语是单数的时候；are用于主语是复数或者是第二人称you的时候。这句话的主语是Both Mike and I，指两个人，故be动词用复数，选D。
A．beB．areC．isD．Have
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：在这个包里有一些钢笔，请把他们给孩子们。根据在there be句型中，主语是复数谓语动词用复数。结合句意，故选B
考点：考查主谓一致。
6．________the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are _____teachers.
4．—I can’t decide which shirt to choose.
—_______ the blue one _______ the white one is OK. They look nice on you.
A．Both, and
B．Either, or
C．Neither, nor
考点：考查主谓一致问题。
10．students in our classgoing to the summer camp in Beijing next week.
A．Two fifths; isB．Second fifths; are
C．Second fifths; isD．Two fifths; are
11．---When will the railway that connects the two cities open?
---_____next year.Only two thirdsbeen built.
A．Until; hasB．Not until; has
C．Until; haveD．Not until; have
16．―Why are you in such a hurry, John?
―There ________ a basketball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes.
A．is going to beB．is going to haveC．will haveD．will hold
18．（两者之中）任何一个
I don't agree with either of you on these issues.在这些问题上,你们两个我都不同意。
连接词conj.
19．There _________ a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening.
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：---我还没有决定选择哪件衬衣。---这件蓝色或白色的都可以。它们穿在你身上都很好看。此题考查反连词，A两者都；B或者……或者；C两者都不。根据句意，故选B。
考点：考查连词。
5．Theresome pens in the bag. Please give them to the children.
7．My sister with my parents _______dumplings when I got home yesterday.
A．are makingB．is making
C．was makingD．were making
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：当我昨天下午到家的时候，我的姐姐和我的父母正在包饺子。with连接句子的主语时，应该与with前的主语一致，谓语动词应该用单数形式，根据时间状语可知，这里应该用过去进行时，故选C。

最新 主谓一致考点解析(Word版附答案)1

【英语】 主谓一致考点解析(Word版附答案)(word)