2020-2021学年辽宁省高考第九次模拟英语试卷及答案

高三年级第九次模拟考试英语科试卷

命题人：高三英语组校对人：高三英语组

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man probably do?

A. He is a painter.

B. He is a salesman.

C. He is a carpenter.

2. What do the speakers still need?

A. Chairs.

B. A video player.

C. A microphone.

3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A. In a restaurant.

B. In a hotel.

C. In the man’s home.

4. What do we know about the woman?

A. She once lived in England.

B. She once studied in Sally Oak.

C. She grew up in Sally Oak.

5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. A person.

B. A building.

C. A capital.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Husband and wife.

B. Doctor and patient.

C. Father and daughter.

7. What is the man going to do tomorrow?

A. See a doctor.

B. Go to a bank.

C. Make birthday cakes. 听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。

8. What is the man going to do?

A. Take a flight for Japan.

B. Meet guests at the airport.

C. Drive the woman to the hotel.

9. What will be held that evening?

A. A hotel reception.

B. A good-bye party.

C. A business meeting.

10. Where does Mr Black probably come from?

A. Boston.

B. New York.

C. Tokyo.

听第8段材料，回答第11至l3题。

11. What happened to the man?

A. His house was broken into.

B. He locked himself out.

C. He forgot to lock the door.

12. What is the woman most likely to be?

A. A teacher.

B. A policewoman.

C. A journalist.

13. What is the woman going to do?

A. Look around the house.

B. Lock the windows.

C. Leave the house.

听第9段材料，回答第14至l7题。

14. How was the land when the man’s father bought it?

A. It had very few animals.

B. It had been opened up by others.

C. It was full of many native animals.

15. How many years did it take to make the land have a great change?

A. 4 years.

B. 10 years.

C. 14 years.

16. What brought about such great changes?

A. The damaged environment.

B. The people living there.

C. The cats and the foxes.

17. What did people believe to be the problem in the 1970’s?

A. The land.

B. The farmers and miners.

C. The animals.

听第l0段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. How often do people in the Historical Society meet?

A. Every week.

B. Every two weeks.

C. Every three weeks.

19. What is the main purpose of the Historical Society?

A. To find out what can be learned from history.

B. To study the people who lived there before.

C. To learn about the history of the college.

20. What does the society plan to do this year?

A. Study the history of the town.

B. Visit historical houses in the college.

C. Visit more places of historical interest.

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Best School Backpacks

Students of all ages need to have a reliable backpack and which is your favourite one?

1. Amazon Basics Classic Backpack

The Amazon Basics line of products aims to deliver outstanding value by getting rid of everything that is unnecessary while keeping the most important function that customers desire. The Classic Backpack may not look like much, but that is a big part of its appeal. It’s cheap and cheerful, lightweight yet long-lasting with velcro（尼龙刺粘搭链）side pockets and a large center. With an average rating of 4.5 stars based on over 250 customer reviews, this is a well-made backpack at a terrific price.

Price:From$18. 00

2. The North Face Refractor Duffel Pack

Want to head off to school with a slightly different backpack that isn’t way out there? The definitely boxy Refractor Duffel Pack from The North Face offers handles on both the top and the side, plus the usual shoulder belts, for several ways to carry. The clamshell design also includes a quick-access pocket on the front and an included tablet sleeve. l00% of reviewers on The North Face online store recommend this product, making it the best-selling unisex(男女通

用的) backpack on the site. .

Price: $155. 00

3. High Sierra Powerglide Rolling Laptop Backpack

Carrying heavy textbooks and other supplies around all day can get awfully tiring on the shoulders, back and hips. An easier way to get between classes is with a rolling backpack like the High Sierra Powerglide. The multi-compartment design includes a cushioned sleeve for laptops with screens up to 17-inches in size, plus zippered accessory compartments for quick access. The strange and large bag is recommended by over 90% of the over 900 customers who reviewed it on eBags.

Price: $ 60. 00

21. What is the most remarkable feature of the Classic Backpack?

A. It has many functions.

B. It doesn't have any spare parts.

C. It is heavy but long-lasting.

D. It only has a large center.

22. What’s the convenience of the Refractor Duffel Pack?

A. It is difficult to open and shut.

B. It has extra pockets on the front.

C. It offers different ways to carry.

D. It can be carried from every side.

23. Where is the High Sierra Powerglide different from the others?

A. It has wheels.

B. It is heavy to carry.

C. It can contain textbooks.

D. It has a place to use a computer.

24. What do the three products have in common?

A. They are all expensive.

B. They are all sold only online.

C. They all have large space inside.

D. They are all given praise by customers.

B

Soccer is played by millions of people all over the world, but there have only been few players who were truly great. How did these players get that way—was it through training and practice, or are great players “born, not made”? First, these players came from places that have had famous stars in the past—players that a young boy can look up to and try to imitate. In the history of soccer, only six countries have ever won the World Cup—three from South America and three from western Europe. There has never been a great national team—or a really great player—from North America or from Asia. Second, these players have all had years of practice in the game. Alfredo Di Stefano was the son of a soccer player, as was Pele. Most players begin playing the game at the age of three or four.

Finally, many great players come from the same kind of neighborhood—a poor, crowded area where a boy’s dream is not to be a doctor, lawyer, or businessman, but to become a rich, famous athlete or entertainer. For example, Liverpool, which produced the Beetles, had one of the best English soccer teams in recent years. Pele practiced in street with a “ball” made of rags. And George Best learned the tricks that made him famous by bouncing the ball off a wall in the slums of Belfast.

All great players have a lot in common, but that doesn’t explain why they are great. Hundreds of boys played in those Brazilian streets, but only one became Pele. The greatest players are born with some unique that sets them apart from all the others.

25. According to the author, which of the following statements is true?

A. Great soccer players are born, not made.

B. Truly great players are rare.

C. Only six countries have ever had famous soccer stars.

D. Soccer is the least popular sport in North America and Asia.

26. The word “tricks” at the end of paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ____.

A. experience

B. cheating

C. skills

D. training

27. In the last paragraph the statement “only one became Pele” indicates that___.

A. Pele is the greatest soccer player

B. the greatest players are born with some unique quality

C. Pele’s birthplace sets him apart from all the other players

D. the greatest players practice with “balls” made of rags

28. The author thinks a soccer player’s success belongs to all the following factors EXCEPT______.

A. his family background

B. his neighborhood

C. his practice

D. his height

C

“When I was a boy of 14,my father was so ignorant (无知的) that I could hardly stand to have the old man around. But when I got to be 21, I was astonished at how much the old man had learned in 7 years. “—Mark Twain

My 23-year-old daughter and I are the female version of the above quote. When I left her father about 12 years ago she chose to stay with him. Her father was quite angry at our breakup and so was my daughter. She exactly had nothing to do with me for about 5 years, no contact, no presents to me, no overnight stays. It broke my heart.

Now she works near my home. She has often slept on the sofa in my home and I so love this.

Last week I turned my study into a bedroom for her. Today a new bed and mattress(床垫) arrived and I went to Belfast to buy quilts, pillows, cushions, curtains, lampshade etc to make this into the room my daughter should have had in my home 12 years ago. She has really loved being able to input into this room for her and I have really loved creating a little special personal space for her in my home.

In the end, l worked it out but I can tell you I really learned so much by way of practicing patience in those painful early days.

I hope my little daughter who is now a young 23-year-old woman never distances herself from me again, no child should be without a Mother’s love.

29. What do you know about Mark Twain?

A. He didn’t realize his father’s good characters.

B. He didn't admire his father in his childhood.

C. He couldn't learn knowledge from his father.

D. He regretted leaving his father as a child.

30. Why did the author furniture the room so considerately?

A. To make up for love to her daughter.

B. To recover what the room used to be.

C. To attract her daughter to live there.

D. To meet her daughter’s tastes.

31. Which can replace the underlined phrase “distances herself from" in Paragraph 6?

A. lives close to

B. struggles against

C. thinks highly of

D. keeps a distance from

D

American women who work as computer programmers, chefs and dentists earn 28 percent less than men doing the same jobs. Those are the jobs with the biggest wage differences between men and women, according to a new study.

On the whole, the study found that women earn 5.4 percent less than men for doing the same job, in the same location and for the same employer. The wage differences between

women and men were similar in the United Kingdom, Australia, Germany and France.

5.4 percent is a big difference in pay between men and women because it cannot be explained by women and men taking the same kinds of jobs. It can only be explained by bias(偏见) against women, or other causes, such as women not being good at asking for pay.

Research suggests that women do not negotiate as well as men when it comes to pay. And women are generally more uncomfortable asking fellow employees how much they make, so they cannot see if they are being paid fairly.

According to the study, women earned at least 15 percent less than men in these job categories: psychologists, pharmacists, physicians, opticians, pilots and game artists.

But in the fields of social work, selling merchandise, research assistants and physician advisors, women earn more than men. In social work, women earned 7.8 percent more than men, the report said. That was the job category with the biggest advantage for women. It was still far less than the 28 percent pay advantage for men in some fields.

Comparing salaries for full-time workers, women earn only 79 percent as much as men. Over a lifetime, that much of a difference in pay can amount to a large amount of money.

Women only earned 57 percent as much as men in 1975. It is now up to 79 percent. That is

progress, the report says, but not enough.

32. Which of the following has the biggest pay differences between women and men?

A. A pilot.

B. A game artist.

C. A research assistant.

D. A computer programmer.

33. Why do women earn less than men when doing the same job?

A. They are not good at negotiating for pay.

B. They care less about their pay than men.

C. Women look down upon themselves.

D. They don’t work as effectively as men.

34. How much income do full-time women workers lose compared with men?

A. 5.4%.

B.7.8%.

C.21%.

D.28%.

35. What does the report think of the women’s pay?

A. It is growing rather quickly.

B. It is rising but not satisfying.

C. It is not fair for women workers.

D. It is reasonable for present situation.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

（请将答案涂在答题卡上E=AB F=AC G=AD）

For many people, history classes are seen as no more than requirements for getting degrees in chemistry, biology, business, marketing, etc. 36 Below are a few reasons

why it’s vital that today’s people continue to learn about the past. Understanding where people come from plays a key role in understanding who they are. 37 For this reason, it’s extremely important to learn history in order to understand why people are the way that they are.

Through history classes, you can experience a shift (改革) in the way you think. 38 It’s important to develop minds to be able to consider problems from different angles. Finally, this shift can improve your ability to analyze and understand situations, to make educated decisions and to learn how to weigh the consequences related to each choice before you.

39 The idea that history repeats itself is rooted in truth. From wars to fashion to political trends, historians are often able to make predictions about the future based upon the past. By having a deep understanding of what happened in the past, today’s people can better prepare for brighter futures by making the right decisions—instead of repeating old mistakes. Many people may not believe that a degree in history can lead to a well-paid job. In fact, students who graduate with degrees in history can become lawyers, business owners, think tank members, educators, leaders in historical organizations writers and so on. 40 .

A.Whichever job you take, it can provide a comfortable life.

B.Learning about history can get students admitted to key universities

C.That means you look at things from a new point of view.

D.Learning from the past prevents future mistakes.

E.The key to enjoying the study of history is to find classes that interest you.

F.But the truth is that studying history is a wonderful way to prepare for a successful future.

G.History has shaped cultures, attitudes and social structures; it has shaped the world and its

citizens.

第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

In winter, I often walk in a nearby park during lunch time. The park is 41 , as few people have the time to enjoy the winter sun on a weekday. The two people that are often seen are a middle-aged father and his little daughter 42 her school uniform. The father looks like he has all the time in the world—he 43 to hurry along the jogging path; instead he matches his pace with 44 of the little girl. Sometimes they are lying 45 in the sun, laughing and chatting.The man certainly doesn’t look 46 . What sort of job can he have that gives him the flexibility to walk in the park in the middle of the day

And today, we 47 sat on the rocks and had a little chat. “You must enjoy the park very much to come here so often,” I said. The father nodded. “How” I asked curiously, “do you 48 to leave your office to be with your daughter every day”

The 49 that the father, Satyendra Dugbey, told me showed me how, if we 50 under the surface, even ordinary people’s life can be quite 51 .“I used to be no different from any of those thousands of office workers 52 to work every day,” he began. His wife and he were well 53 but rarely managed time off for leisure.

Everything changed after a(n) 54 in which Dugbey was hit by a car. As he lay in hospital, terrifying thoughts came into his mind. “How would my daughter, then only four, remember me if I died that day”“Would my daughter have 55 of being with her father”

The moment he recovered and went back to work, Dugbey took time off at lunch, 56 her daughter from school which was just next door to his working place, and took her to the park.

It was actually a very small change he’d made, he said, but it 57 him every day to see the difference it 58 to his life. “It brings me so much 59 that I can’t believe why others haven’t thought of doing the same thing.” he said simply.

I got up to continue my 60 walk, unexpectedly happy after his story.

41. A. noisy B. appealing C. quiet D. still

42. A. on B. in C. with D. under

43. A. tends B. intends C. inspires D. refuses

44. A. it B. that C. this D. those

45. A. heavily B. tiredly C. lazily D. lonely

46. A. unemployed B. untrained C. untested D. unwanted

47. A. truly B. generally C. entirely D. finally

48. A. succeed B. fail C. manage D. suggest

49. A. news B. story C. data D. phenomenon

50. A. dig B. push C. clean D. knock

51. A. extraordinary B. common C. peaceful D. reliable

52. A. hurrying B. wandering C. hesitating D. hating

53. A. down B. over C. above D. off

54. A. affair B. accident C. situation D. sight

55. A. association B. consideration C. misunderstanding D. memories

56. A. picked up B. picked out C. took up D. took out

57. A. bothered B. puzzled C. frighten D. amazed

58. A. took B. led C. made D. got

59. A. love B. joy C. relief D. depression

60. A. long-suffering B. long-lost C. long-forgotten D. long-lasting

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

People do have different ideas about what 61 (wear). While young people tend to

consider more about fashion, personality and how they look when 62 (choose) clothes, elderly people pay 63 (great) attention to whether they appear right, they feel comfortable as well as whether the material is worth 64 price.

How people get dressed also changes over time. Take China 65 an example. In the 1960’s and 1970’s, there were practically only two or three colors people wore—blue, green and gray. The styles of the clothes 66 (be) also very dull. In the 1980’s young people would only wear 67 was in fashion. 68 (recent), we have come to understand that the way you dress 69 (you) is a reflection of your occupation, your background and your personality, 70 we see different people wear different clothes according to occasions, their likes and feelings.

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Three days before, my aunt went to attend a meeting. After the meeting, she went to a restaurant for a lunch. Therefore, when it was time to pay the bill, she couldn’t find her purse. She thought it must have stolen. Just then, a man in his early twenty came up and paid for her. My aunt was very gratefully. They talked about each other for a while and my aunt finally realize who he was. My aunt had collected some money to helping a boy before. That young man was the boy. My aunt didn’t recognize her, but the kindness had never been forgotten.

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

假设你是李华，暑假将至，你的外国朋友Alice发来邮件请你推荐旅游目的地，请给她回复一封邮件，内容包括：

1.景点位置、地位

2.当地特色（自然人文、美食、交通等）

3.相关提示

注意：1. 文章开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

2.可适当增加细节，使文章内容充实、连贯。

3. 词数100词左右。

Dear Alice,

Hearing that you will spend the summer vacation touring in China, I’m more than glad to

offer my recommendation.

___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

答题纸

语篇填空答题区

61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________

66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. ________

短文改错

Three days before, my aunt went to attend a meeting. After the meeting, she went to a restaurant for a lunch. Therefore, when it was time to pay the bill, she couldn’t find her purse. She thought it must have stolen. Just then, a man in his early twenty came up and paid for her.

My aunt was very gratefully. They talked about each other for a while and my aunt finally realize who he was. My aunt had collected some money to helping a boy before. That young man was the boy. My aunt didn’t recognize her, but the kindness had never been forgotten.