上海杨浦区中考二模试卷英语
A. I’m afraid I don’t like that idea. B. So do I. Do you have any other hobbies? C. That’s amazing. I love old paintings too. D. We have some famous paintings of tigers. 解析：句意：—我对野生动物的绘画感兴趣。—我也是。你有其他的爱好吗？I’m afraid I don’t like that idea. 我恐怕不喜欢那个主意； So do I. Do you have any other hobbies? 我也是。你 有其他的爱好吗？That’s amazing. I love old paintings too. 那是令人惊讶的，我也喜欢古画。 We have some famous paintings of tigers.我们有一些著名的老虎的绘画。根据 I’m interested in paintings of wild animals.可知此处表示喜欢某物，应是一种爱好，故选 B。 答案：B
38. Our English teacher looks________ younger with her new hairstyle, don't you think? A. much B. so C. very D. too 解析：句意：我们的英语老师留着新发型，看起来更年轻了，你不这样认为吗？much 很多， so 那么；very 非常；too 太。修饰比较级 younger，用 much。故选 A。 答案：A
答案：C
35. More schools in the area have agreed________ the National Walkout Plan. A. to support B. supporting C. support D. supported 解析：句意：这个地区更多的学校已经同意支持全国罢工计划。agree to do sth 同意做某事， 故选 A。 答案：A
41. Simon________ the piano for ages when he gave his first concert. A. has played B. is playing C. had played D. will play 解析：句意：西蒙举行第一次音乐会时，他已经弹钢琴弹了很多年了。根据 when he gave his first concert.可知此处用过去的时态，表示先弹钢琴弹了很多年，然后开了音乐会，故表示 过去的过去，用过去完成时，故选 C。 答案：C
32. Last weekend I met a foreigner in the street and showed him the way________ English. A. with B. on C. in D. by 解析：句意：上周末我在大街上遇到了一个外国人，用英语给他指路。in+语言“用某种语 言”，in English 用英语，故选 C。 答案：C
36. It was so frightening. I could feel you________ with fear. A. shaking B. to shake C. shaken D. to shaking 解析：句意：真吓人。我能感觉到你吓得颤抖。feel sb doing sth 感觉某人正在做某事，故选 A。 答案：A
34. We don’t get many customers on Mondays. Saturday is our________ day. A. busy B. busier C. busiest D. the busiest 解析：句意：在星期一我们没有很多顾客，星期六是我们最忙的一天。busy 忙的，busier 更 忙的，busiest 最忙的，此处表示在星期六是这一周最忙的，故用形容词的最高级，有形容词 性物主代词 our 修饰，故形容词的最高级前不加 the，故选 C。
31. ________ Hawaii and California have a lot of earthquakes. A. Neither B. Both C. Either D. Not only 解析：句意：夏威夷和加利福尼亚都有很多地震。neither 两者都不，both 两者都；either 两 者中的一个；not only 不仅。根据 both…and…“……和……两者都”，故选 B。 答案：B
27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? A. horrible B. lose C. fond D. lock 解析：句意：下面哪一个划线部分的发音与其他划线部分的发音不同？A. horrible /ɒ/，B. lose /ʊ/，C. fond /ɒ/，D. lock /ɒ/，故选 B。 答案：B
42. In my job I________ wear a uniform. I don’t mind because it’s quite smart. A. have to B. ought to C. can D. may 解析：句意：在我的工作中，我必须穿制服。我不介意，因为它非常时髦。have to 不得不， 表示要求；ought to 应该，表示建议；can 能，表示能力；may 可以，表示允许。根据 in my job 可知此处是工作的客观要求，故用 have to，故选 A。 答案：A
37. ________ honest boy Tom is! He found a bag fill of cash and immediately returned it. A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 解析：句意：汤姆是多么诚实的一个男孩啊！他找到一包现金，马上归还了。修饰单数名词 boy，故用不定冠词，honest 是元音音素开头，故用不定冠词 an，修饰名词短语 an honest boy 的感叹句，故用 what 引导，故选 C。 答案：C
44. —Let’s go out for dinner tonight. —________
A. Friday will be fine for me too. B. Yes, the food was very good. C. Sorry, but I cannot make it today. D. I don’t, I prefer football. 解析：句意：—让我们今晚出去吃晚饭吧。—对不起，我今天去不了。Friday will be fine for me too. 星期五对我来说也适合；Yes, the food was very good.是的，那个食物非常好；Sorry, but I cannot make it today. 对不起，我今天做不到。I don’t, I prefer football.我不，我更喜欢足球。 根据 Let’s go out for dinner tonight.可知对方建议今晚出去吃饭，如果去不了，应表示抱歉， 故选 C。 答案：C
29. The young couple haven't bought any________ for their new house. A. table B. window C. lamp D. furniture 解析：句意：那对年轻的夫妇没有为他们的新家买任何家具。table 桌子，是可数名词；window 窗户，是可数名词；lamp 台灯，是可数名词；furniture 家具，是不可数名词。此处有 any 修饰，可数名词用复数形式，故选 D。 答案：D
43.—________are you having a party? —It's my fourteenth birthday, and I want to celebrate it.
A. When B. How old C. What D. Why 解析：句意：—你们为什么举行聚会？—这是我十四岁生日，我想要庆祝一下。When 何时； how old 多大了；what 什么；why 为什么。根据 It's my fourteenth birthday, and I want to celebrate it.可知此处解释举行聚会的原因，故用疑问词 why，故选 D。 答案：D
28. The park was full of people who were enjoying________ in the sunshine. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves 解析：句意：那个公园挤满了人，他们在阳光下玩得高兴。they 他们，是主格；them 他们， 是宾格；their 他们的，是形容词性物主代词；themselves 他们自己，是反身代词。enjoy oneself 玩得高兴，故选 D。 答案：D
40. ________ we change the way we travel, we will have serious environmental problems. A. Although B. Unless C. Because D. Until 解析：句意：除非我们改变旅行方法，我们将有严重的环境问题。Although 尽管；unless 除 非；because 因为；until 直到。此处主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，因此是条件状 语从句，故用 unless 引导，故选 B。 答案：B
2018 年上海市杨浦区中考二模试卷英语
Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力）（略） Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and vocabulary（第二部分 语音、语法和词汇） ⅡChoose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共 20 分） 26. Which of the following words is pronounced as /fens/? A. fans B. fence C. face D. fax 解析：句意：下面哪一个单词的发音为/fens/？根据 A. fans [fæ ns]，B. fence [fens]， C. face [fe ɪs]，D. fax [fæ ks]，故选 B。 答案：B
2024杨浦区二模卷英语
2024杨浦区二模卷英语The sun was just beginning to rise, casting a warm glow over the bustling streets of Yangpu District. It was a day like no other; the air was filled with anticipation as students prepared for their second mock exam of 2024.In the classrooms, the usual chatter was replaced by the sound of pens scribbling against paper. The students, with their eyes fixed on the pages, were engrossed in the task at hand. Each question was a challenge, a puzzle to be solved, and they were determined to conquer it.The English section was no exception. It required notjust a grasp of the language, but an understanding of culture and context. The reading passages were a window intodifferent worlds, each with its own unique story to tell.As the clock ticked away, the room was filled with a mix of concentration and creativity. Students were not just answering questions; they were crafting their responses with care, ensuring that every sentence was clear and concise.The essay prompt was a test of their ability to express complex ideas in a coherent and compelling manner. It was a chance to demonstrate their understanding of the world and their place in it.With each paragraph, the students wove their thoughtsinto a tapestry of words. They were not just writing to pass an exam; they were communicating their perspectives, their dreams, and their aspirations.As the final bell rang, a sense of relief washed over the students. They had given their all, and now it was time to see how their efforts would be rewarded. The mock exam was not just a test of their knowledge; it was a stepping stone towards their future.In the days that followed, the students would reflect on their performance, analyzing their strengths and weaknesses. They would learn from their mistakes and strive to improve, ready to face the real exam with renewed confidence and determination.。
2023年上海市杨浦区中考英语二模试卷(含解析)
2023年上海市杨浦区中考英语二模试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________第I卷（选择题）一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1. All Grade 8 students are busy preparing for their History exam at______moment.（ ）A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Tommy，be polite!No one likes to be made fun______.（ ）A. withB. ofC. fromD. at3. His idea doesn't agree with______on this subject.（ ）A. IB. meC. myD. mine4. Space Day falls______24 April every year.（ ）A. onB. byC. atD. in5. David pretends to be______as if nothing has happened between them.（ ）A. politelyB. angrilyC. sadlyD. friendly6. Don't stay up late，______you will feel sleepy the next day.（ ）A. soB. andC. butD. or7. We knew______about the new boss except that he was just back from the USA.（ ）A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything8. The teacher is glad to see that Tony is ______ than before.A. carefulB. more carefulC. most carefulD. the most careful9. 一Linda，I'm afraid we can't complete the model spaceship this afternoon.一Well.we_____finish it today.It's fine if we give it to Mr Wang tomorrow.（ ）A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't10. At the meeting，the managers kept arguing about the problem ______ they reached an agreement.A. afterB. whenC. untilD. since11. My father _____________ me a funny joke and I can't stop laughing every time I think of it.A. toldB. tellsC. will tellD. is telling12. - Lydia，have you decided which city to travel to，London or New York？- Not yet.Maybe I London to meet my friends this time.（ ）A. visitB. visitedC. will visitD. was visiting13. Sue practises ______ the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A. playB. playedC. to playD. playing14. Linda，may I know______you will visit your grandparents？（ ）A. whatB. whenC. howD. who15. ______exciting speech the head teacher has made to us!（ ）A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an二、完形填空（本大题共6小题，共12.0分）CREEPY-CRAWLIESthe superfood of the future？The number of people in the world is growing fast-every year there are about 70million more people.So，we've got two questions that need answers：Have wegot enough space on our planet for so many people？and How can we（1）______ we've all got enough food to live？Many people eat too much meat—steaks，beef burgers，sausages，etc.That's not good for us and we need big farms to produce all that meat.The farms already use 30%of all the world's land：they create greenhouse gases and use a lot of water and energy.However，we can do something to（2）______ .We can eat meat only one or two days a week，for example，and eat more vegetables—that's healthy.We can eat some different types of meat—creepy-crawlies（3）______ !That's right，grasshoppers，worms，flies and lots of other insects.They're the superfood of the future.They've got a lot of protein.Protein is very important for our health，and it's good for our hair and our skin.Protein keeps our muscles and bones in good condition as well.There are two more reasons why insects are good food （4）______ insect farms don't need so much water and energy.Also，they don't use so much space.For some people in countries in Asia and Latin America，eating insects is not（5）______ .But for people in Europe and many other countries，it seems very strange.What about you Do you eat any healthy food？How much meat do you eat in a week？Perhaps you think you don't eat insects But maybe you're（6）______ .Why's that？Because the red food colouring that is in many things that we eat comes from...an insect called the' cochineal beetle.16. A. deal with B. make sure C. find out D. point out17. A. help B. worry C. warn D. survive18. A. never B. still C. yet D. too19. A. choices B. diets C. menus D. lists20. A. unlucky B. unnecessary C. unimportant D. unusual21. A. true B. mad C. wrong D. natural三、阅读理解（本大题共6小题，共12.0分）AMike and Hannah are chatting on the phone.22. Which of the following maps might be correct？______A. AB. BC. CD. D23. The underlined word"stuff"refers to ______ .A. the products that are sold in a shopB. the way you say about somethingC. the money you pay for somethingD. the people who work in a place24. Which of the following statements is NOT true about Hannah？______A. She thinks there is nothing exciting on TV.B. She was born in a rich family.C. She thinks the clothes at Billy's are old-fashioned.D. She has a better taste on clothes than Mike.25. What does the price label on the shirt that Mike picks look like？______A. AB. BC. CD. D26. What does Hannah mean by"I think you're wasting your money and my time"？______A. She doesn't want to chat with Mike online anymore.B. She wants to tell Mike that he needs a jacket.C. She just wants to tell Mike to give up his choice.D. She is sure that Mike will regret about his choice.27. From their chat record，we can conclude that ______ .A. Mike bought a lot of colourful clothes in the endB. Mike went back to Green Street for shoppingC. Mike met Hannah's mother at Backer'sD. Mike did the shopping without Hannah第II卷（非选择题）四、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共12.0分）28.Peter has just posted a journal on his blog.Dad gets it right!（finally）Day five of the adventure in Italy and we're in Naples.We arrived here early yesterday morning，but as usual we were only at the hotel for about five minutes before Dad wanted to take us somewhere.This time it was to the ancient city of Pompeii near Naples.I didn't really want to go.I wanted to go shopping for shoes.We travelled there by train.The journey didn't take long—but long enough for Dad to tell us a bit about the history.Many years ago，Pompeii was a large Italian city near a volcano[1]called Mount Vesuvius—then on 24 August 79—the volcano broke out and completely covered the city in ash[2].It killed about 20，000 people.But the ash didn't destroy the buildings and now，2，000 years later，you can walk around the city and see how people lived all those years ago.(1) 000-year-old houses：thanks，Dad—really boring，I thought，but I was wrong!The houses were very interesting.Most of them were really big with lots of rooms（so lots of space to get away from troublesome brothers and sisters!）There were paintings and mosaics[3]all over the walls.I'd love a Roman mosaic of One Direction on my bedroom wall.Also，I was amazed at the bathrooms.I'd love a big bathroom in our house—ours is so small!I got really interested in Pompeii.I wasn't bored at all.In fact，I've got lots of ideas for our house when we get home!（1）Does Dad often make quick or slow decisions on travelling destinations（目的地）？______（2）Where are the family travelling during the five days？______(2) What was Dad doing when the family was on the train to Pompeii______(3) What ideas has Peter got for his house？（List two of his ideas.）Peter wants to have ______ and ______ .(4) Write a caption（说明文字）for the second picture. ______(5) Complete the table.When How did Peter feel？Why？Before the family set out① ______ ② ______for Pompeii…When the family was ready③ ______ ④ ______to leave Pompeii…五、选词填空-短文（本大题共2小题，共8.0分）29. In Japan，one of the best parts of spring is hanami，or flower-viewing.Whether you prefer taking a walk under the trees or having a picnic in the park，there are some rules to keep in mind. Hanami MannersfortableB.locationsC.heavilyD.rarelyE.seatRule 1：Only take the space you needSince hamami is such a popular activity，it might be hard to get a space where you can sit.Most people want to have a（1）______ close to the trees，restrooms and rubbish bins，so these areas are taken quickly.It is understandable to want to make yourself （2）______ ，but please take other visitors into consideration and don't take up more space than necessary.Rule 2：Take your rubbish homeEating and drinking under cherry trees is very relaxing；however，no one can enjoy the Sakura[1] when piles of rubbish start to build up.Public places in Japan（3）______ provide litter bins.If they do，there are so many visitors that the bins can quickly become full.Throw all your rubbish away in the proper（4）______ or take it home with you.(1)(2)(3)(4)30.A.freeB.shakeC.eagerD.aloneE.avoidRule 3：Never touch or damage the treesTo take a perfect selfie，some tourists might climb trees or（1）______ the branches[1] to create a petal[3]shower.However，cherry trees are easy to break when you touch the branches.Also，（2）______ hanging or placing any heavy objects on the tree trunks or branches.Rule 4：Mind the noise you makeTaking an afternoon to hang out with your friends in a public park sounds like a lot of fun.But remember that you are not the only people （3）______ to have fun under the trees.Being outdoors doesn't mean you are （4）______ to be as loud as you want.Please be considerate towards the other people who are enjoying themselves in the same park.(1)(2)六、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共14.0分）31.LOCALHilary Lister，33，can't move her limbs （arms and legs）or her head—she is completely paralysed.However，she has just sailed [1]alone across the English Channel!How did she do it？Sam Wollaston，a journalist finds out.Hilary Lister，a"lonely"sailor"Where do you want to go？"laughs Hilary Lister.We are on a boat going out of Portsmouth Harbour，and Hilary is sailing it.Suddenly，she's happy and free.Sailing does that to her."It's given my life meaning a（1）______ ，" she says.Hilary is paralysed because of an unusual disease，but she hasn't always been like this.When she was a child she was always a（2）______ ，and she played various sports.But when she was 11，she began to experience pain in her legs.By the time she was 15，she was no longer able to walk. About six years ago the disease s（3）______ to her arms and hands and she can't use them any more.She thought her life was over.Then，two years ago，a friend took her sailing for the first time.She loved it!But she didn't want to be a p（4）______ only.She wanted to sail a boat herself.So she took up sailing as a way to become more confident.'I had this mad idea to sail across the EnglishChannel，'she said.Hilary didn't know anything about boats or sailing.But she started to design her own boat.Then she found a boat and some people to help her.The controls of her boat come from her wheelchair[2]and she can drive the boat with her m（5）______ .By blowing into one tube，the boat goes right，and by sucking on another，it goes left.After some lessons，Hilary became quite skilled at sailing. Last month Hilary achieved her d（6）______ .She left Dover alone in her boat.It was sunny but quite windy.Six hours later she arrived in Calais，France.She was exhausted[3]，but very happy.It was the longest journey made by a completely paralysed person.And she has become the first disabled person to sail across the Channel.Hilary says the experience has really changed her life."Next I want to sail around Britain，'she says.Hilary's experience p（7）______ how powerful the human spirit[4]can be，and how finding a new hobby can bring joy and satisfaction even in tough times.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)七、单词造句（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）32. stop，that little old man，thinking about，could not，I（连词成句）______八、单句语法填空（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）33. I don't know him well；I've only met him ______ .（two）34. There is no need for the team to be proud of ______ .（it）35. Bees and ______ are attracted by the beautiful flowers in the garden.（butterfly）36. I was ______ at how quickly she agreed to take charge of the meeting.（surprise）37. The dish will ______ four hungry people.（service）38. The ______ is that we cannot afford all your expenses to go abroad.（true）39. You have done badly at school these days!Tears are now ______ .（useful）40. When will these kids learn to behave ______ ？（proper）九、句型转换（本大题共6小题，共12.0分）41. Both of them have read the moving story in today's newspaper.（改为否定句）______ of them ______ read the moving story in today's newspaper.42. The air cleaner can hardly get rid of the terrible smell in the hall.（反意疑问句）The air cleaner can hardly get rid of the terrible smell in the hall，______ ______ ？43. The director complained，"Mary，you forgot your words again."（改为间接引语）The director complained that Mary ______ ______ her words again.44. My parents hid the presents in my bedroom on my birthday.（改为被动语态）The presents ______ ______ in my bedroom by my parents on my birthday.45. The road wasn't wide enough for the bus to pass.（保持原句意思基本不变）The road was ______ narrow ______ the bus could not pass.46. Would you please explain to me how I can work the machine？（保持原句意思基本不变）Would you please explain to me how ______ ______ the machine？十、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）47. 就所给情境写一封不少于60个单词的邮件。
2020年上海市杨浦区中考英语二模试卷(含解析)
2020年上海市杨浦区中考英语二模试卷Part1 Listening（第一部分听力）I. Listening Comprehension （听力理解）（共30分A. Listen. and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的圈片）（6分）1．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）（7）B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear （根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）2．A）5：30．B）5：45．C）6：00．D）6：15．3．A）Hot．B）Cool．C）Windy．D）Rainy．4．A）In the bag．B）Under the desk．C）On the bookshelf．D）On the table．5．A）At the bank．B）At the restaurant．C）At the cinema．D）At the police station．6．A）By car．B）By subway．C）By bus．D）On foot．7．A）Exciting．B）Funny．C）Strange．D）Boring．8．A）His leg．B）His fingers．C）His back．D）His feet．9．A）What to drink．B）Where to meet．C）When to leave．D）Who to with．C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T“表示，不符合的用“F“表示）10．（1）Betty Jones has be playing the drum for eight year．（2）Betty went to the music club because she had nothing better to do one lunchtime．（3）In the music room Betty tied all the musical instruments and fell in love with the drums．（4）Betty has always thought that she doesn't need any drum lessons．（5）At her first concert，Betty felt frightened because may people were watching her．（6）From the passage we learn that being a young drummer makes Betty feel special．D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences （听对话，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）（10 分）11．（1）According to the woman's dad，the was rally bad a few years ago．（2）The man thinks the change by people's attitudes．（3）Ten years ago，few people were environmental issues，but nowadays there's much more awareness．（4）The local government moved a lot of away from the city．（5）The government is putting more money and effort into and services．Part2 Phonetics，Grammar and vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）12．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation？（）A．south B．amount C．couple D．fountain 13．The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with cream and sugar．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/14．the end of he concert，the audience stood up and clapped．（）A．On B．In C．At D．By15．This car is environmentally friendly，because it causes very little ．（）A．pollution B．fuel C．chemical D．problem 16．Someone once said that life is just one decision after and I agree．（）A．other B．the other C．another D．others17．The assistants are trained to deal with customer complaints in a manner．（）A．friendly B．gently C．quietly D．politely18．The traffic is during the week than at weekends because everyone is going to work．（）A．bad B．worse C．worst D．the worst 19．They don't allow people in front of the building．（）A．park B．to park C．parking D．to parking 20．There was behind the counter when I went into the hotel，and I had to wait to be served．（）A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody21．Will you live in a large city，would you rather live in a small town？（）A．or B．but C．for D．so22．Staying with a host family give you the opportunity to experience local culture．（）A．can B．need C．must D．should23．My daughter doesn't remember on her fist day of school．（）A．cry B．cried C．crying D．to cry 24．When I looked at my phone，I realized I through the alarm and was going tobe late!（）A．sleep B．will sleep C．have sleep D．had slept25．If you're not satisfied the life you're living，don't just complain．Do something about it．（）A．for B．about C．with D．at26．The first Hollywood film in 1911．Early movie theaters were called "Nickelodeons"．（）A．produce B．was producedC．be produced D．produced27．I've been impressed by the medical workers．brave they are in the battle against the disease!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How28．Try to get to the airport a few hours before your fight takes off you won't miss it．（）A．so that B．unless C．because D．until29．It took me an hour to get to school this morning．Most days it so long．（）A．not take B．doesn't takeC．didn't take D．isn't taking30．﹣Oh no，my laptop doesn't work．﹣You can use my laptop，（）A．Cheer up!B．That's too bad．C．You deserve it．D．Watch out!31．﹣﹣Please feel free to use the room．（）A．Which would you prefer，this room or the library？B．What about going to the reading room for wifi？C．Would you like me to help you with your project？D．Would it be possible for me to study in this room？Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once （将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填- -词，每词或词组只能填次）（共8分）32．A．survive B．drops C．created D．survey E．go aheadFor the first time，a heart needed for a life﹣saving operation was delivered by a flying drone!It's not often that life﹣saving help（1）from the sky，but that's just what happened to one patient in a city in the United States．She had been waiting for a heart transplant for eight years and had finally heard that the operation could（2）．These operations are where organs，such as a heart，are taken from one person's body and put into the body of someone else，who needs to （3）．It's really important to get the organ to the person as quickly as possible．Previously，they have usually been delivered by ambulance or plane．This patient's new heart，however was the fist to be flown by a specially designed done! This drone was（4）to deliver medical supplies and organs，and could keep the essential heart safe and at the right temperature．33．A．across B．succeed C．rough D．distances E successIt wasn't a long journey，only about 3 miles but the engineers hope to use it for longer （1）．Drones could make these deliveries safer and quicker than other vehicle．As they are unmanned，they might even be cheaper operate．The operation was a（2）and the patient is now getting better in a hospital in the USA．"This whole thing is amazing，" she said．Drones are already being used（3）the world to help people and save lives．In Africa drones are often used to deliver medicine to remote or hard﹣to﹣reach places．They've also been used in Australia to help find people caught in（4）seas and even deliver safety devices to people in danger．As this new technology develops，who knows what other uses we could find for drones？plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）34．People are wearing masks to cover their and noses to prevent smog．（mouth）35．University of Cambridge is the oldest university in the world．（four）36．Washing one's hands the right way is of great．（important）37．My grandma has a very bad memory and forgets things．（easy）38．I think online learning is really．It's a funnier way of learning．（enjoy）39．Only teamwork will us to get the job done on time．（able）40．It seems that our school has only picked the best students to attend the meeting．（fair）41．That's my shirt and is over there hanging on the clothes stand．（she）V. Rewrite the following sentences as required （根据所给要求，改写下列句子．每空格限填一词．注意句首大写）（共14分）42．They set off on their desert crossing two days ago．（改为一般疑问旬）they off on their desert crossing two days ago？43．You can operate the machine with your voice．（对划线部分提问）I operate the machine？44．"Roddy，do you enjoy working as an extra？" asked the journalist．（改为间接引语）The journalist asked Roddy enjoyed working as an extra．45．A German company has developed rapid test （改为被动语态）A rapid test developed by a German company．46．The night was cold．We had to put a camping blanket around us．（保持句意基本不变）The night was cold we had to put a camping blanket around us．47．I′ll have to delay some tasks until tomorrow．（保持句意基本不变）I'll have to some tasks until tomorrow．48．what，can，I，believe，at the amusement park，hardly，happened （连词成句）Part 3Reading and Writing（第三部分读写）VI. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（共50分）A. Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）49．Do something for your local environment In this issue （期号），we look at things we can do for our local environment ．1．（2）_____ Do you want to grow your own vegetables or keep a few chickens ？ Do you think you have green fingers ？ There are almost one hundred sites available on three ﹣year leases （租货）． All the sites are available on a first come ， first served basis ． Interested ？ Then give us a call ．2． Cycle ， don't drive! Do you drive to work ？ Could you cycle ？ We have built lots of new cycle lanes in the last two years ． They are clearly marked and you can find a complete route map on our website ． Remember ， cycling is not only good for the environment but will also help you stay healthy ．Townsville District Council 3． Cleaner streets for the town In the last few weeks ， lots of new bins have been placed along the high street in an effort to keep our town tidy ． Our community wardens will be patrolling the street and will fine anyone who drops liter The fine for littering is £100．4． One green ， one brown and one black Starting this month ，we're introducing a new rule of recycling ．Households will be given three bins ．The green one is for recyclable rubbish ， such as paper ， plastic ， glass and card ；the brown one is for garden and food waste and the black bin is for all other rubbish ． New collection time will be announced soon ．Any questions ？ Cal10908 551 372 and speak to Sam Davies or visitwww ．townsvillegoesgreen ．gov ．uk for more information ．（1）Who is the text aimed at ？A ． School children ．B ． General public ．C ． Young people ．D ． Government officials ．（2）Which heading best fits the blank ？A ． Make money from the siteB ． Want to have green fingers ？C．Feed the world! Start with your familyD．Live local，think global，stay hopeful（3）Where can you find a cycle route map？A．On a travel guide．B．On a local newspaper．C．On the next issue．D．On the council website．（4）The underlined word 'patrolling' is closest in meaning to．A．cleaningB．checkingC．crossingD．blocking（5）Which bin do you use if you want to throw away bottles？A．Green．B．Brown．C．Black．D．None of the above．（6）The text is written to．A．warn of dangerB．review a bookC．provide informationD．argue over a problemB. Choose the best aw and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成组文）50．Good afternoon ，my name is Emma Hicks and I would like to explain why you should vote for me in the student council （学生会）elections on June 1"．I have been attending this school since I was 7 years old so I（1） a lot about whathappens here!I learned to use maths to solve real﹣world problems at this school；I wrote my first essay at this school and I have enjoyed every minute of my time here．However，I thinkthat together would make some（2）that would benefit or help everyone．Have you ever wondered what PE lessons would be like if the equipment we had was even better？How about if you get to（3）how the money raised at the school will be spent？I plan to arrange new new and exciting fundraising opportunities and then ask you ﹣the children﹣what we should spend our money on to make sure we have the best equipment possible．Furthermore，I will make an excellent school councilor because I have really good ideas．I have shown his in my school work and in my projects．I know what children at this school want because I have lots of friends and I talk to people．I am（4）talking to adults ﹣it always says so on my school reports．（5），I am trustworthy and honest．This is extremely important for a school councilor．If my friends tell me a secret，they can depend on me not to tell anyone else．Just the other day I found a mobile phone at the canteen and handed it straight in to the office．I have explained why I am（6）the best candidate for this position．I know theschool；I have good ideas which I can communicate and I am reliable and honest．Vote for me．（1）A．hear B．care C．argue D．explain（2）A．changes B．notes C．effort D．progress（3）A．show B．realize C．find D．choose（4）A．afraid of B．good at C．worried about D．responsible for （5）A．For example B．In brief C．In addition D．On the otherhand （6）A．finally B．directly C．mainly D．certainlyC. Read the passage and in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）51．We may think today that Donald Trump invented the term，but "fake news" has been around for a while．In the early 19 century，small goal and local papers made their product known and i（1）their sales with a lot of made﹣up news articles．The Central Park Zoo Escape，reported on November 9，1874，is one such event，The front page of the New York Herald that day reported that v（2）animals had escaped from the Central Park Zoo，Anhino had fallen into a sewer（下水道）and a lion had been seen walking slowly through a church．The article said that，while the polite and National Guard were doing what they could，twenty﹣seven people had already died and many others had been injured．Readers were scared and armed men were seen in the streets，preparing to p（3）their loved ones and property by battling the wild animals of the zoo．In their upset，they clearly hadn't read to the end of the article the l （4）line stated that 'the whole story given above is a pure lie!But why was in done？The article was the creation of a reporter named Joseph Clarke．Working alongside his editor Clarke wanted to highlight the dangerous conditions at the zoo by showing the readers what could happen ，not what a （5）had．They had no idea of the fear it would cause．The paper never apologized for the upset to New Yorkers．I （6），they ran a short statement requesting that safety conditions at the zoo should be improved．The l （7）to learn？Always read right to the end!The whole story given above is not a pure lie!D. Answer the questions （根据短文内容回答下列问题）52．Our Great Ocean Road AdventureBy Donn Waverley My family and I recently went to Australia，to see my grandparents．But before we visited them，we went sightseeing along the Great Ocean Road，on the Australian coast．Dad had panned to dive，but even though he was used to diving miles without getting exhausted，he then read on the website that the road wouldn't be an easy drive．Anyway，we thought he deserved to enjoy the fantastic views to，which he couldn't do as our driver．So instead，we booked discount bus tickets and off we went．Our first stop was where wild kangaroo lived ﹣and Dad and I were taking a walk whena big one appeared! For a moment，it seemed to consider coming towards us，which mademe a little nervous ﹣but then it went off along the road and into the bushes．That wasn't the only wildlife we saw．I thought it unlikely we'd see famous Koala bears during our short visit．In fact，at our next stop，we saw roughly six million in that area!Sadly，some gum trees they were in had very few leaves left，which people told us was because of the Koalas，although I'd read that lack of water is idea the problem．Dad had booked a campsite for the night，with ready﹣made tents ﹣for an adventure!I wasn't sure about，but they were really luxury tents，within walking distance of somefamous rocks and other places we hoped to visit．However，Dad also said the sounds of wild creatures would help us sleep．That sounded worrying﹣until the "wild creature" turned out to be frogs! So I was embarrassed by my fears ﹣and kept awake by the frogs! But we had fun making meals together ﹣we'd brought food，as we knew there'd be nowhere to eat．In fact，this whole trip was fantastic!（1）The passage is mainly about Donna's visit to his grandparent，isn't it？（2）Why did Dona' s Dad decide not to drive he Great Ocean Road himself？（3）How was Donna when she saw a big kangaroo along the route？（4）What has caused the gum tress such a bad state？（5）Where did Donna's family spend the night？（6）What did Donna like and dislike about the place where they stayed？Writing（作文）：（总20分）53．Write a letter of at least 60 words based on the given situation．（根据所给情境，写一封不少于60个词的信，标点符号不占格）A friend of yours is studying at home and has asked you to recommend a learning tool．你的一位朋友最近在家自学，想请你推荐一个学习工具．Write a letter to your friend．In your letter：•say what the learning tool is（give it an interesting name）•describe the learning tool and its uses•tell the reason why you recommend itRemember ：the learning tool can be a reference book，a website，a program，an app，or whatever you use to help you with your study．（注意：文中不得出来考生的地名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分．）．2020年上海市杨浦区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析Part1 Listening（第一部分听力）I. Listening Comprehension （听力理解）（共30分A. Listen. and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的圈片）1．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear （根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）2．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T“表示，不符合的用“F“表示）10．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences （听对话，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）（10 分）11．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略Part2 Phonetics，Grammar and vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）12．【分析】下列那一项划线部分的发音不同？【解答】south中字母ou的发音为/aʊ/；amount中字母ou的发音为/aʊ/；couple中字母ou的发音为/ʌ/；fountain中字母ou的发音为/aʊ/．C项划线字母的发音与其他三项不同．故选：C．【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键．13．【分析】英国人通常用茶壶泡茶，然后加奶油和糖一起喝．【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个，一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头单词或字母前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前．the 是定冠词，表特指，为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．因make tea "泡茶"，由题干"The English usually make…tea ina teapot and drink it with cream and sugar．英国人通常用茶壶…茶，然后加奶油和糖一起喝．"可知，空格"不填"，因此答案应是/．故选：D．【点评】本题考查零冠词的用法，在熟知所给单词的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而判断出正确答案．14．【分析】在音乐会结束的时候，观众们站起来鼓掌．【解答】at the end of是固定搭配，在…末尾，根据题意，在音乐会结束时，只有at符合题意．故选：C．【点评】掌握常用介词的含义和用法，根据题意选出正确答案．15．【分析】这辆汽车很环保，因为它产生很少的污染．【解答】pollution污染，fuel燃料，chemical化学，problem问题．根据题意，这辆汽车很环保，因为它产生很少的污染，可知，只有pollution符合题意．故选：A．【点评】掌握名词的含义和用法，根据题意选出正确答案．16．【分析】有人曾经说过，生活就是一个接一个的决定，我赞成．【解答】A．other其他的，泛指，单数B．the other其他的，特指C．another另一；再一D．others 其他的，泛指，复数．根据one decision after…，可知是one after another一个接一个地．固定搭配．故选：C．【点评】熟悉不定代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．17．【分析】这些助理受过以友好的方式处理顾客投诉的训练．【解答】friendly友好的．gently轻轻地．quietly安静的．politely礼貌的．根据deal with customer complaints"处理顾客投诉"可知，应该是"友好的"，用friendly．故选：A．【点评】形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词句，分析用法，选择合适答案．18．【分析】交通状况在工作日比周末更糟，因为每个人都要上班．【解答】根据than，可知是比较级，结合because everyone is going to work，可知交通拥挤，比较糟糕．故选：B．【点评】熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案．19．【分析】他们不允许人们在大楼前面停车．【解答】根据题干，可知考查allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事．固定搭配．故选：B．【点评】熟悉动词固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案．20．【分析】当我走进旅馆时，柜台后面没有人，我不得不等待服务．【解答】A．somebody某人B．anybody任何人C．everybody每人D．nobody 没人．根据I had to wait to be served，可知柜台没人．故选：D．【点评】熟悉不定代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．21．【分析】你将要生活在一个大城市，或者你宁愿生活在一个小城镇？【解答】or或者，but但是，for因为，so那么，根据题意，或者你宁愿生活在一个小城镇，可知，只有or符合题意．故选：A．【点评】掌握常用连词的含义和用法，根据题意选出正确答案．22．【分析】与寄宿家庭住在一起可以让你有机会体验当地文化．【解答】can可以、能．need需要．must必须．should应该．根据Staying with a host family"与寄宿家庭住在一起"可知，应该是"可以"让你有机会体验当地文化．表示有能力做某事，用can．故选：A．【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语，否定形式通常在后面加not，要注意情态动词的不同用法，结合语境，选择合适答案．23．【分析】我女儿不记得第一天上学的事了．【解答】根据on her fist day of school，可知此处是指记得曾经做过某事，用remember doing sth．故选：C．【点评】熟悉动名词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．24．【分析】当我看手机的时候，我意识到我已经睡过闹钟了，要迟到了！【解答】sleep睡觉，为动词原形；will sleep将睡觉，为一般将来时；have sleep表达不正确；had slept已经睡了，为过去完成时．由题干可知，这里表示过去已经完成或发生的动作对过去的影响，要用过去完成时，要用had slept．故选：D．【点评】做题时，在明确各种时态的用法的基础上，结合具体语境，仔细分析，从而得出正确答案．25．【分析】如果你对你现在的生活不满意，不要抱怨，做点儿什么吧．【解答】be satisfied with…是固定搭配，对…满意．根据题意，如果你对你现在的生活不满意，可知，只有with符合题意．故选：C．【点评】掌握常用介词的含义和用法，根据题意选出正确答案．26．【分析】第一部好莱坞电影于1911年诞生．早期的电影院被称为"Nickelodeons"．【解答】根据题干，可知主语film是动作的承受者，用被动语态，由in 1911可知时态是一般过去时．一般过去时的被动语态：were/was+过去分词．故选：B．【点评】熟悉一般过去时被动语态的用法，结合题意，给出答案．27．【分析】医务人员给我留下了深刻的印象．他们在与疾病的斗争中多么勇敢啊！【解答】在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据brave they are 可知句型结构为：How +形容词+主语+谓语动词！故选：D．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合感叹句的构成准确作答．28．【分析】努力在你的航班起飞前几个小时要到达机场，因此你不会错过．【解答】so that因此，unless除非，because因为，until直到，根据题意，因此你不会错过，可知，只有so that符合题意．故选：A．【点评】掌握连词的含义和用法，根据题意选出正确答案．29．【分析】今天早上我花了一个小时才到校．大多数时候不会花这么长时间．【解答】not take为一般现在时；doesn't take为一般现在时；didn't take为一般过去时；isn't taking为现在进行时．由题干可知要用一般过去时，表示（在过去的）大多数时候不会花这么长时间，因此要用didn't take．故选：C．【点评】做题时，在明确各种时态的用法的基础上，结合具体语境，仔细分析，便可得出答案．30．【分析】哦，不，我的笔记本电脑坏了．﹣振作起来．你可以用我的笔记本电脑．【解答】A．Cheer up!振作起来；B．That's too bad．太糟糕了；C．You deserve it．这是你应得的．D．Watch out小心；根据my laptop doesn't work．可知应说振作起来．故选：A．【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，my laptop doesn't work．结合选项作答．31．【分析】我可以在这个房间学习吗？请随意使用这个房间．【解答】A．Which would you prefer，this room or the library？你喜欢这个房间还是图书馆？B．What about going to the reading room for wifi？去阅览室上网怎么样？C．Would you like me to help you with your project？你想让我帮你做你的项目吗？D．Would it be possible for me to study in this room？我可以在这个房间学习吗？根据Please feel free to use the room．可知应说我可以在这个房间学习吗？故选：D．【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，Please feel free to use the room．结合选项作答．Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once （将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填- -词，每词或词组只能填次）（共8分）32．【分析】本文讲述的是用无人机空中运送心脏进行手术移植的情况．【解答】（1）B．考查动词．根据句中的from the sky，"从空中"，推断这里应该填写动词drops，意思是"落下"或"投下"．这句话的意思是"挽救生命的帮助从天空中投下来并不常见"．life﹣saving help这个短语是这句话的主语，所以动词用第三人称单数形式．故答案为B．（2）E．考查短语．根据上下文的语境以及句中的finally，看出本句话的意思是"她等待心脏移植已经八年了，而且最终听说手术能够进行"，所以此处要填写短语go ahead，意思是"进行"，放在情态动词could后面用原形．故答案为E．（3）A．考查动词．根据前面的内容put into the body of someone else，可知，这里要填写动词survive．who needs to survive，意思是"需要活下来的人"，这个句子是定语从句，修饰前面的someone．整个这句话的意思是"这些手术就是人体器官，例如心脏从一个人的身体里取出来，然后放进另一个需要活下来的人的身体里"，放在need to do结构的后面用原形．故答案为A．（4）C．考查动词．结合横线前面的助动词was和所给的选项，确定这里要填写过去分词created，表示无人机被制造，所以这句话的意思"制造款无人机是为了投递医疗物资和器官，而且能够保证基本的心脏安全和适当的温度"．故答案为C．【点评】首先可以尝试根据上下文及句意来推测空格处单词的词义，然后根据句子结构确定所填单词的词性，再从选项中选择符合条件的选项．33．【分析】本文介绍了无人机在生活当中的多种用途．【解答】（1）D．考查名词．根据句中的only about 3 miles，可看出这里应该填写名词distance，意思是"距离"．这句话的意思是"那不是一次很远的旅行，只有三英里远，但工程师们希望能远距离地使用它"．故答案为D．（2）E．考查名词．根据横线前边的不定冠词a，可知这里要填写名词．考虑后边的句子The patient is now getting better in the hospital in the U．S．，可确定前面这句话的意思是"手术很成功"．故答案为E．（3）A．考查介词．结合选项和横线后面的the world，确定这里要填写介词across．across the world意思是"世界各地"，相当于all over the world．这句话的意思是"无人机已经被用在世界各地来帮助人们并且挽救性命"．故答案为A．（4）C．考查形容词．根据语境和所给的单词，可推测这里要填写形容词rough，作名词seas的定语．rough seas意思是"波涛汹涌的海面"．这句话的意思是"在澳大利亚它们也被用来帮助寻找被困在波涛汹涌的大海上的人，而且甚至用来向有危险的人投递安全设备"．故答案为C．【点评】首先可以尝试根据上下文及句意来推测空格处单词的词义，然后根据句子结构确定所填单词的词性，再从选项中选择符合条件的选项．plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）34．【分析】人们戴上口罩来遮住嘴巴和鼻子，以防止雾霾．【解答】根据their…，可知是指他们的嘴巴，是复数形式．故填mouths．【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．35．【分析】剑桥大学是世界上第四古老的大学．【解答】根据the…oldest university in the world ，可知是指第四古老的大学．此处是序数词．故填fourth．【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．36．【分析】正确洗手是非常重要的．【解答】根据is of great…，可知是指短语be of great importance非常重要，固定搭配．故填importance．【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．37．【分析】我奶奶的记性很差，很容易忘记事情．【解答】根据forgets things…，可知是指很容易忘记事情．此处是副词修饰动词forget．故填easily．【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．38．【分析】我认为在线学习真的很享受．这是一种更有趣的学习方式．【解答】根据is really…，可知be+形容词，enjoyable令人愉快的．故填enjoyable．【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．39．【分析】只有团队合作才能使我们按时完成工作．【解答】根据题干，可知是指：只有团队合作才能使我们按时完成工作．此处是动词，enable 使能够．will+动词原形．故填enable．【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．40．【分析】我们学校只挑选了最好的学生来参加会议，这似乎是不公平的．【解答】根据our school has only picked the best students to attend the meeting，可知，我们学校只挑选了最好的学生来参加会议，这似乎是不公平的．故填unfair．【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．41．【分析】那是我的衬衫，她的在那边挂在衣架上．【解答】she她，主格．这里为了避免与前面名词重复，用she的名词性物主代词hers 代替her shirt"她的衬衫"做主语．故答案为：hers．【点评】分析句子缺少的成分，掌握名词性物主代词用法，根据提示，正确写出答案．V. Rewrite the following sentences as required （根据所给要求，改写下列句子．每空格限填一词．注意句首大写）（共14分）42．【分析】他们两天前出发穿越沙漠．【解答】时间状语two days ago用于一般过去时，动词用过去式，动词set的过去式还是set，改为一般疑问句，助动词用did，后接动词原形，故填：Did；set．【点评】解答句型转换这类题型时，首先要明确改写句子的要求，确定它的句式．结合句子的意思，采用正确的语法知识答题．43．【分析】﹣﹣你可以用你的声音操作机器．﹣﹣我可以怎么操作机器？【解答】根据划线部分with your voice可知用疑问词how怎样，疑问词后跟情态动词can．故答案是How can．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，找准疑问词，结合时态准确作答．44．【分析】﹣﹣﹣记者问道："罗迪，你喜欢额外工作吗？" ﹣﹣﹣﹣记者问罗迪是否喜欢额外工作．【解答】原句是直接引语，改为间接引语，要注意人称和数的变化，一般疑问句，要改成if/whether引导的宾语从句，指代Roddy，人称变化遵循"第一人称随主语，第二人称随宾，第三人称不变"，故填：if he．【点评】解答句型转换这类题型时，首先要明确改写句子的要求，确定它的句式．结合句子的意思，采用正确的语法知识答题．45．【分析】﹣﹣一家德国公司开发了快速测试．。
上海市杨浦区中考英语二模含参考答案
杨浦区中考英语质量抽查试卷(满分: 150分考试时间: 100分钟)Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)1. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片): (6分)5. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案): (共8分)7. A) Rainy. B) Snowy. C) Sunny D) Cloudy8. A) Passenger and air hostess. B) Mother and son.C) Customer and saleswoman. D) Wife and husband9. A) Having some drink. B) Going shopping.C) Going to the library. D) Cooking dinner.10. A) Kitty. B) Kitty's cousin. C) The man's friend. D) The woman's cousin.11. A) He fell off his motorcycle. B) He had a car accidentC) A boy knocked him down. D) He fell to the ground.12. A) In the fountain. B) On the steps. C) In his coat pocket. D) Under the car.13. A) Price. B) Space. C) Light D) Noise.14. A) The woman is complaining about her soup.B) The woman is saying sorry for the bad service.C) The woman is ordering some food by phone.D) The woman is offering help to heat the soup.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用"F"表示): (共6分)15. The train trip through the desert lasts 45 minutes.16. In the past, Oldsville had an important oil industry.17. Passengers can see beautiful desert trees close to the train.18. There are some attractive rocks to see under an old bridge.19. Today, drinks and snacks will be for sale in a basket instead of from a machine.20. Passengers can learn a lot about the history of the railway from the tripD. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填词): (共10分)21. The repair work on the _____ ______ of the palace building is still in process.22. The Grand Palace was built in the _____ _____ as a holiday home.23. The table in the dining room is laid for______ _______.24. 0n_____ _____, drinks and snacks are also served in the rose garden25. There is a special _____ _____available for £.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)26. Which of the underlined parts is different in pronunciationA) matter B) damage C) native D) magic27. We left in such___ hurry that we forgot our passports.A) a B) an C) the D) /28 If you must use a cell phone, please talk ___ a low voice and move to the back.A) to B) by C) at D) in29. Susan is frightened ____in heights but also enjoys pushing against her own fear as a challengeA) for B) with C) of D) about30. We tried a lot of hotels, but ____of them had a room.A) both B) neither C) all D) none31. Awesome place to stay! Rooms were clean, and everyone looked ____here.A) friendly B) happily C) angrily D) sadly32. My son didn't spend ____money as his friends did on games.A) much B) as much C) more D) most33. I'm going out for a walk. I need some fresh ____A) air B) idea C) vegetable D) flowerthe Bund from our hotel-About twenty minutes' walk.A) How B) How far C) How long D)How soon35. When they got home last night, they found that somebody ____into the flat.36. 1 haven't decided where to go on holiday. I _____ go to Canada.A) may B) need C) must D) can37. My mum always avoids ____home from work at 5 . as there's so much traffic then.A) travel B) travelling C) to travel D) to travelling38. We need to do something soon ,____the problem will get worse.A) and B) but C) or D) so39. If you ____a list of things that you have to do, you won't forget to do themA) make B) will make C) made D) are making40. My friend never received my post card. I'm afraid it to_____ the wrong address.A) sends B) sent C) was sent D) be sent41. We decided to see the town on a guided tour _____ someone would show us the sights.A) unless B) because C) when D) so that42 ____exhausting day I've had! I'm so tired and dirty from walking so many milesA) What B) What a C) What an D) How43. Our decision _____ for some drink made us late for the trainA) stop B) to stop C) stopping D) to stopping.-You're welcome.A) I'm sorry about the mess. B) Thanks very much for your help.C) Wish you a safe journey. D) Let me help you with the bag.think university is a waste of time.-____A university degree is important for some jobs.A) Yes, maybe you're right B) Let me think about it.C) I'd prefer to find a job D) I'm sorry I don't agree.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。
杨浦区二模英语中考试卷
一、听力部分（共25分）Section A（共5小题，每小题2分）1. How old is the woman?A. 20 years old.B. 21 years old.C. 22 years old.D. 23 years old.2. What does the man want to do?A. Go to the cinema.B. Go to the library.C. Go to the park.D. Go to the supermarket.3. What time does the train leave?A. 7:00 am.B. 8:00 am.C. 9:00 am.D. 10:00 am.4. What is the woman's hobby?A. Reading.B. Cooking.C. Traveling.D. Painting.5. What is the man's suggestion?A. Go to the beach.B. Go to the mountains.C. Go to the city.D. Stay at home.Section B（共5小题，每小题2分）6. What does the teacher say about the homework?A. It's too difficult.B. It's too easy.C. It's due tomorrow.D. It's not necessary.7. What is the man's problem?A. He can't find his keys.B. He can't finish the project.C. He can't remember the password.D. He can't find the time.8. What does the woman say about the weather?A. It's going to rain.B. It's going to snow.C. It's going to be sunny.D. It's going to be cloudy.9. What does the man say about the movie?A. It's interesting.B. It's boring.C. It's too long.D. It's too short.10. What does the woman say about the restaurant?A. It's expensive.B. It's delicious.C. It's not clean.D. It's not popular.二、阅读理解（共30分）passage 1The Internet has become an integral part of our lives. It has brought about numerous changes in various aspects of our lives, including communication, work, and education. However, along with these benefits, the Internet also poses some challenges.One of the most significant advantages of the Internet is its convenience. We can communicate with people from all over the world in real-time, making it easier to maintain relationships and collaborate on projects. Moreover, the Internet has revolutionized the way we work, allowing us to work from home and access information quickly.On the other hand, the Internet has some negative effects. For instance, excessive use of the Internet can lead to addiction, which can harm our physical and mental health. Additionally, the Internet is full of false information and scams, which can mislead people and cause them to make poor decisions.Questions:11. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of the Internet.B. The challenges of the Internet.C. The advantages and disadvantages of the Internet.D. The role of the Internet in education.12. According to the passage, what is one of the advantages of the Internet?A. It helps people stay healthy.B. It makes communication easier.C. It provides false information.D. It causes people to make poor decisions.passage 2The importance of exercise cannot be overstated. Regular physicalactivity has numerous benefits for our health, both physically and mentally. Here are some of the key benefits of exercise:1. Improves cardiovascular health: Exercise strengthens the heart and improves circulation, which can lower the risk of heart disease and stroke.2. Enhances mental health: Physical activity can reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression, improve mood, and boost self-esteem.3. Helps maintain a healthy weight: Regular exercise helps burn calories, which can help prevent obesity and related health problems.4. Improves sleep: Exercise can help you fall asleep faster and enjoy deeper sleep.5. Enhances cognitive function: Physical activity has been shown to improve memory, concentration, and cognitive abilities.However, it is important to choose the right type of exercise and maintain a consistent routine to reap these benefits.Questions:13. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of exercise.B. The importance of cardiovascular health.C. The role of exercise in mental health.D. The best time to exercise.14. According to the passage, which of the following is a benefit of exercise?A. It improves sleep quality.B. It causes anxiety and depression.C. It makes you gain weight.D. It hinders cognitive function.passage 3As the world becomes more connected, the importance of cultural exchange cannot be emphasized enough. Cultural exchange promotes mutual understanding and respect among people from different backgrounds. Here are some reasons why cultural exchange is important:1. Enhances global awareness: Cultural exchange helps us learn about different cultures and traditions, which can broaden our perspectives and make us more open-minded.2. Fosters mutual respect: When we understand and appreciate different cultures, we are more likely to respect and value the diversity around us.3. Promotes peace and harmony: Cultural exchange can help reduce conflicts and promote peaceful coexistence among different communities.4. Boosts economic growth: Cultural exchange can lead to increased tourism and international trade, which can stimulate economic growth.Questions:15. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of cultural exchange.B. The challenges of cultural exchange.C. The benefits of tourism.D. The role of international trade.16. According to the passage, which of the following is a benefit of cultural exchange?A. It hinders global awareness.B. It fosters mutual disrespect.C. It promotes conflicts.D. It hinders economic growth.三、完形填空（共20分）Last summer, I decided to spend my vacation in a small village in the countryside. The village was surrounded by lush green hills and a tranquil river. It was a perfect place to relax and enjoy nature.On the first day, I went for a walk along the riverbank. The scenery was breathtaking, and I couldn't help but take out my camera to capture the moment. As I was taking photos, a group of children approached me. They were smiling and seemed excited to see a foreigner."Hello, I'm Alex," I said, extending my hand. "Nice to meet you!" they replied in unison.We started chatting, and I learned that they were from the village. They told me about their daily lives, their families, and their dreams. I was fascinated by their stories and decided to stay for a few more days.During my stay, I participated in various activities with the villagers. We planted trees, cleaned up the river, and even organized a small festival. The villagers were very friendly and welcoming, and I feltlike I was part of their family.One evening, we gathered around a bonfire and shared stories and songs. It was a magical night, and I felt grateful for the experience. I realized that despite our differences, we all share the same desire for happiness and connection.As my vacation came to an end, I promised the villagers that I would visit again. They gave me a heartfelt farewell, and I left the village with a heavy heart.17. The author decided to spend their vacation in the countryside because they wanted to:A. relax and enjoy nature.B. visit their friends.C. go on a trip with their family.D. participate in a festival.18. The children approached the author because they were:A. curious about foreigners.B. looking for a friend.C. trying to sell something.D. asking for help.19. The author felt grateful for the experience because they:A. learned about different cultures.B. made new friends.C. had a lot of fun.D. were able to travel.20. The author promised the villagers that they would visit again because they:A. wanted to see them again.B. were going to come back for the festival.C. had to go back to work.D. were tired of the countryside.四、写作部分（共15分）Write a short essay on the following topic:How technology has changed our lives.Your essay should include the following points:1. Discuss two ways in which technology has changed our lives.2. Explain the positive and negative effects of these changes.3. Give your own opinion on whether technology has had a positive or negative impact on our lives.（字数：约150-200字）。
上海市杨浦区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：完形填空(含解析)
上海市杨浦区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编完形填空2022年上海市杨浦区中考二模英语试题VII. Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）Picture this: You wake up in the morning. A soft light turns on in your room. You go into the bathroom and the shower starts. The ____45____ is the perfect temperature. After your shower, you go into the kitchen. Your favourite breakfast is already cooked. Now it’s time to go to work. It’s a rainy day. You live ____46____, but you find that your umbrella and hat are already by the door. How is all this possible?Welcome to your future life!APPLIANCES THAT TALKTechnology will allow homes in the future to be “smart”. Appliances will ____47____ each other and with you. Your stove will tell you when your food is cooked and ready to eat. Refrigerators will suggest menu and recipes based on food items you already have.HOUSES THAT THINKAre you ____48____ the color or pattern of your walls? In a smart home, you won’t have to repaint them. The walls will actually be digital screens, like computer or TV screens.A computer network will link these walls with everything else in your house. This technology controls your entire house. Your house can learn about your likes and dislikes. It will then use that knowledge to control the environment. ____49____, it will set the heat in the house to your favourite temperature. It will turn on the shower at the right heat. It will also darken the windows at night and lighten them when it’s time to wake up.ROBOTS THAT ____50____?But how about your cooked breakfast, and the umbrella and hat you found by the door? For those, you can thank your robot helper. Scientists today are starting to build friendlier, more intelligent robots.Sociable robots will be able to show feelings with their faces, just like humans. They will smile, frown and make eye contact. These robots will do work around the house. Hopefully they will even take care of children and the elderly.How soon will this smart home be a reality? There’s a good chance it will be a part of your life in the next 10 years, perhaps sooner.45. A. body B. weather C. food D. water46. A. abroad B. alone C. happily D. quietly47. A. play with B. compete with C. get along with D. communicate with48. A. amazed at B. tired of C. worried about D. aware of49. A. For example B. What’s more C. After all D. In brief50. A. HELP B. SPEAK C. FEEL D. FL Y2021年上海市杨浦区中考二模英语试题VII. Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）My name is Evelyn Garrids, and I’m from the Philippines. Next month I’m going to go abroad. I’ve never been to another country before. I’m going to go to the U.S. as an exchange student. I’m going to live with a host family in a small town in Minnesota, in the north of the U.S.I started planning and preparing for my trip last year. There was a lot to do! I did some(65) student exchange programs, and then I applied. I also applied for a passport and got a student visa. After that, I attended courses at the weekends about rules, how to survive, etc. My older sister Lucia studied abroad two years ago, so she helped me plan my trip and showed me how to (66) my flight online.I feel excited, and a little scared. Sometimes I say, “Lucia, I’ll probably be (67) ,” She says, “You’re not alone. We’ll have video chats with you every day. And you’ll definitely meet new friends soon.”My host family-the Jensens-sent me an email with information about the (68) in Minnesota. Winters are cold! I emailed them said, “I don’t have any warm clothes!” They told me, “We’ll give you some of our warm clothes!”I bought a good guidebook online. The information about cultural differences is really helpful. People will probably be very (69) me because I’m from a different country. They’ll probably ask me, “Do you eat hamburgers in the Philippines?”(“Yes”.) “Is it cold in the Philippines?” (“Never”) I’ll try to answer cheerful!As an exchange student, I’ll learn a lot about Americans and their culture. Lucia says I’ll also learn about myself. And since I will be away from home for a long time, I’ll definitely learn to be more (70) . I hope so and I’m really looking forward to my trip!65.A. training for B. research into C. projects on D. survey about66.A. book B. catch C. delay D. board67.A. busy B. sick C. lonely D. disappointed68.A. weather B. diet C. clothes D. sightseeing69.A. afraid of B. thankful to C. angry with D. interested in70.A. patient B. creative C. independent D. confident2020年上海市杨浦区中考二模英语试题VII. Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）50. Good afternoon , my name is Emma Hicks and I would like to explain why you shouldvote for me in the student council （学生会）elections on June 1".I have been attending this school since I was 7 years old so I（1） a lot about whathappens here!I learned to use maths to solve real﹣world problems at this school；I wrote my first essay at this school and I have enjoyed every minute of my time here. However, I think that together would make some（2）that would benefit or help everyone.Have you ever wondered what PE lessons would be like if the equipment we had was even better How about if you get to（3）how the money raised at the school will be spent？I plan to arrange new new and exciting fundraising opportunities and then ask you ﹣the children﹣what we should spend our money on to make sure we have the best equipment possible.Furthermore, I will make an excellent school councilor because I have really good ideas. I have shown his in my school work and in my projects. I know what children at this school want because I have lots of friends and I talk to people. I am（4）talking to adults ﹣it always says so on my school reports.（5）, I am trustworthy and honest. This is extremely important for a school councilor. If my friends tell me a secret, they can depend on me not to tell anyone else. Just the other day I found a mobile phone at the canteen and handed it straight in to the office.I have explained why I am（6）the best candidate for this position. I know theschool；I have good ideas which I can communicate and I am reliable and honest. Vote for me.（1）A. hear B. care C. argue D. explain（2）A. changes B. notes C. effort D. progress（3）A. show B. realize C. find D. choose（4）A. afraid of B. good at C. worried about D. responsible for （5）A. For example B. In brief C. In addition D. On the otherhand （6）A. finally B. directly C. mainly D. certainly答案：2022年上海市杨浦区中考二模英语试题【答案】45. D 46. B 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲未来生活当中的一些高科技发明，这些高科技大大的方便了生活。
上海市2024年杨浦区中考英语二模试卷
考生注意：1.本场考试时间90分钟，试卷共10页，满分140分，答题卡共2页。
2.作答前，将核对后的条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。
3.所有作答务必填涂或书写在答题卡上与试卷题号对应的区域，不得错位。
在试卷上作答一律不得分。
4.用2B 铅笔作答选择题，用黑色字迹水笔作答非选择题上海市2024年杨浦区中考二模英语试卷。
Part1Listening (第1部分听力)I.Listening comprehension(听力理解)(本大题共20题，共25分)A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(5分)B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(5分)()6.A.On foot B.By car. C.By taxiD.By bus.()7.A.Her car broke down. B.She lost her way.C.There was a lot of traffic.D.She forgot tho time.()8.A.In the science lab, B.In a bookshop.C.In a restaurant.D.In the library.()9.A.Watch a film.B.Stay at home.C.Go hiking.D.Have lunch with friends.()10.A.He decides to get an umbrella for the lady.B.He hopes the rain won't fall that quickly.C.He is going to have dinner with the lady.D.He enjoys walking in the rain sometimes.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)()11.Uncle George almost lost all his money to a stranger.()12.The bank clerk helped Uncle George move his money to a new account.()13.Uncle George was told the police never call people about their bank accounts.()14.Tracy was told that people should take some action before they check their accounts. ()15.The letter from Uncle George was to give some warnings to Tracy.D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话，用听到的单词完成下列句子。
上海市杨浦区中考英语二模试卷
中考英语二模试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共6小题，共12.0分）AHi there!Can you help me？I'm doing a project at school．The title？‘Will life bebetter in 2100？'What do you think？Thanks you for your ideas! Josha．Hi Josh! I think life will be great．People will live in‘smart houses'．Acentral computer will control the temperature，the lights，everything!These houses will be ecological and use solar energy and recycled water．A‘smart'mirror in the bathroom（that's right，it's a mirror with a computer!）will check your health．And guess what？Robots will cook and do the housework．Mayab．Pollution is a big problem today，but will be a bigger problem in 100 years．So people won't use cars with petrol．They will drive in electric cars on underground roads．And there will be electric buses with computers for drivers! The best thing？People will be able to travel in time．Now that will be exciting!Rosiec．Hi Josh．Life will be better in 2100-in space! People will live on the Moon and Mars in special cities．They will grow food and send it to the Earth in a huge space craft．Space stations will orbit the Earth and control the climate．There will also be holidays in space! How cool is that？Brandond．Will live be different in 100 years？Yes，it will．Will life be better？No，it won't! Climate change will cause floods and droughts．Rich people will live for a long time，maybe 200 years! But life won't be easy for most people．They won't have food and water．Faith e．Well，Josh，the good news is…there won't be any schools! Students will have lessons at home on their computers．They'll be in contact with other students all over the world ina'virtual'classroom．The bad news is…teachers will still give us homework in the future ! Elliot1.Josh's project is mainly about ______A. modern technology C．life in the futureB. new inventions D．green lifestyle2.The underlined word‘ ecological'is closest in meaning to ______ ．A. widely availableB. environmentally friendlyC. easily recognizedD. completely controlled3.______ thinks holidays in space are a good idea．A. MayaB. RosieC. BrandonD. Elliot4.Rosie thinks ______ will be exciting．A. a‘smart'mirrorB. time travellingC. space stationsD. virtual classroom5.The topic Faith talks about is ______ ．A. EducationB. HomesC. TransportD. Environment6.______ students are quite sure that life will be better in 2100．A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5二、完形填空（本大题共6小题，共9.0分）I was 23 before my first novel appeared in the bookshops．It had been a challenge to find a publisher who would even look at it．As soon as they heard that it was about teenagers andtheir problems，they just weren't interested．(7) one of them read it and loved the way I try to show the funny side of any difficult situation．I'm quite (8) teenagers now，and some even say hello when they see me in the street．I'm not sure where my stories come from-that's like asking people to tell you where their dreams come from．Some writers get(9) from other writers' work they've read，but I keep a notebook and I put down interesting things I notice wherever I go．Those things come into my stories．I write full time now and I love it，but it's hard work．I write everything out by hand，and after I've corrected it，I type it on my computer．I'm OK at (10) and I've done some pictures for my books，but one day I met a professional artist，John Brookes，who now does most of them and they're a great improvement on my efforts．Recently one of my books was made into a film，which was an exciting experience．I didn't write the dialogue between the characters-other writers did that very well．I visited while they filming and I sometimes feel like(11)improvement，but in the end I just let them do what they wanted．I must say I was pleased with the book they chose to film，but thought it wasa(12)they made so many changes to the story．7. A. Actually B. Finally C. Especially D. Immediately8. A. familiar with B. similar to C. popular with D. thankful to9. A. advice B. news C. reviews D. ideas10. A. drawing B. acting C. copying D. editing11. A. showing B. suggesting C. noticing D. achieving12. A. joke B. chance C. shame D. surprise三、单选题（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）13.Which of the underlined parts is different in pronunciation？（）A. m atterB. d amageC. n ativeD. m agic14.We left in such ______ hurry that we forgot our passports．（）A. aB. anC. theD. /15.If you must use a cell phone，please talk ______ a low voice and move to theback．（）A. toB. byC. atD. in16.Susan is frightened_______ height but also enjoys pushing against her own fear as achallenge．（）A. forB. withC. ofD. about17.We tried a lot of hotels，but ______ of them had a room．（）A. bothB. neitherC. allD. none18.Awesome place to stay! Rooms were clean，and everyone looked ______here．（）A. friendlyB. happilyC. angrilyD. sadly19.My son didn't spend ______ money as his friends did on games．（）A. muchB. as muchC. moreD. most20.I'm going out for a walk．I need some fresh _______．（）A. airB. ideaC. vegetableD. flower21.--- ______is the Bund from our hotel？---About twenty minutes' walk．（）A. HowB. How farC. How longD. How soon22.When they got home last night，they found that somebody ______ into the flat．（）A. breaksB. is breakingC. has brokenD. had broken23.I haven't decided where to go on holiday．I______ go to Canada．（）A. mayB. needC. mustD. can24.My mum always avoids ______ home from work at 5 p．m．as there's so much trafficthen．（）A. travelB. travellingC. to travelD. to travelling25.We need to do something soon，_______ the problem will get worse．（）A. andB. butC. orD. so26.If you______ a list of things that you have to do，you won't forget to do them．（）A. makeB. will makeC. madeD. are making27.My friend never received my post card．I'm afraid it______to the wrong address．（）A. sendsB. sentC. was sentD. be sent28.We decided to see the town on a guided tour______ someone would show us thesights．（）A. whenB. becauseC. unlessD. so that29.______exhausting day I've had! I'm so tired and dirty from walking so manymiles．（）A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How30.Our decision _______ for some drink made us late for the train．（）A. stopB. to stopC. stoppingD. to stopping31.---______．---You're welcome．（）A. I'm sorry about the mess．B. Thanks very much for your help．C. Wish you a safe journey．D. Let me help you with the bag．32.---I think university is a waste of time．---_______A university degree is important for some jobs．（）A. Yes， maybe you're right．B. Let me think about it．C. I'd prefer to find a job．D. I'm sorry I don't agree．四、单词造句（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）33.started，how，wonder these terrible fires，I（连词成句）______五、句型转换（本大题共6小题，共12.0分）34.My father fell asleep during the movie．（改为一般疑问句）______ your father______ asleep during the movie？35.I'm going to New York to see Liberty Statue．（对划线部分提问）____________you going to New York？36."We will do a a project on the environment next week．"said my teacher．（保持句意基本不变）My teacher said we____________ a project on the environment the next week．37.She felt very happy when she heard Victor's voice on the line．（保持句意基本不变）____________great joy ，she heard Victor's voice on the line．38.They have built two new hotels near the airport．（改为被动语态）Two new hotels have____________ near the airport．39.The suitcase was too heavy for her to lift．（保持句意基本不变）The suitcase was______ heavy______ she couldn't lift it．六、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共2小题，共2.0分）？，is one of the strangest (1) forests on earth．Often known as the Dancing Forest，it (2) trees in a variety of shapes．Unlike trees that develop normally and stand up (3) ，these trees turn in all differentdirections．According to tourists that have seen the forest，the trees almost appear to be dancing．A few years ago，a manager of the forest invited students from local universities toconduct studies，and find the answer to the mystery．Since then，some people have suggested that the trees are actually growing in sand．But the most popular idea is that theEveryone enjoys seeing fireworks going up into the night sky．But recently，people living along the Mekong River in Southeast Asia have reported that rather than fireworks，they've noticed strange lights in the sky．These lights are said to look like balls of fire that seem to shoot (1) out of the river into the sky，and then disappear after a few seconds．The (2) of the fireballs isn't known，but some scientists think they could be due to a gas which comes from under the river，and (3) when it escapes into the air．Other experts disagree with this idea，believing that the gas may be too heavy to rise into the air．The appearance of the fireballs always brings great (4) of people along the river，and is a wonderful attraction to visiting tourists．七、单句语法填空（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）40.There are______ tigers than there were a hundred years ago．（few）41.Here are some hot______ for what to expect while visiting Canada's largest city．（tip）42.As a result of the bloods，six people died and thousands were made______．（home）43.The book talks about why we need to protect endangered species to save______．（we）44. A good travel agent knows that a______ customer will always come back．（satisfying）45.Please pack these things very______．I don't want anything to get broken．（careful）bels on our products may______ us into throwing food away too soon．（foolish）47.Some interesting things came up in our______ yesterday．（discuss）八、首字母短文填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）48.I recently took part in a very exciting five-week trip for teenagers，tovolunteer at an international wildlife study centre，off the coast of acountry far from where I live．The a (1) of the center was to help protectwildlife．So the project I signed up for included attending classes aboutwildlife，and going on daily dives under water to collect important information for the scientists back at the centre．We were w (2) by staff about our accommodation（食宿）before we arrived at thecenter．Sure enough，when we got there，we were shown to some small wooden huts where we would live．They were quite b (3) ：no indoor washroom and no fridge，so our meals were all vegetarian．However，I hadn't eaten meat for years，so it was perfect for me．The day after our arrival，we started our t (4) -learning the names of all the different fish，and how to count and describe them in a way that would be useful to the scientists．We also learnt about a very important underwater creature called coral．However，this creature is now in danger because of problems such as global warming．So a (5) we did very little work involving the coral itself，we really felt our work in helping local sea creatures was essential．Every day at the study centre was amazing，but there was one in particular when I was under the water as usual，with my‘diving buddy'，collecting data on the fish in thearea．I s (6) looked up-and found myself face to face with two absolutely beautifulfish．My partner and I decided to spend our last few minutes under the water with these amazing creatures．As we got nearer to the fish，they didn't seem at all w (7) about us，and just watched us in an interesting way，before swimming off towards the coralreef．Unforgettable!九、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）49.Answer the questions．Interviewer：With me in the studio is Linda Meehan，who's recently returned from a six -month exchange to do programme with a family in the Netherlands．That's a long way from home．Why did you chooseyour exchange programme there？Linda：Well．None of my friends had been there or anything like that but my grandfather spent some time there when he was young and he said I should visit one day and I'dplanned to do that as soon as I could．So when I had the opportunity to go to Europe，it seemed like the obvious place to go．Interviewer：But you were only 15．Was there anything you found difficult about living in a foreign country？Linda：Well，the family I stayed with in the Netherlands were really kind and I wasn't lonely because I shared the room with one of their daughters．She helped me get used to my new routine．The only thing that was hard was the one-kilometre bike ride to school everyday! I enjoyed it in the summer but in winter was terrible．Interviewer：And （4）_____？Linda：It was OK because there were a lot of classes in English．And they gave me projects to do when therewere subjects in Dutch I couldn't understand．The school was very modern and much bigger than most schools in Australia．The library was fantastic and they also had a lot more science labs than my school at home．Interviewer：What about the students？Linda：Oh，they were really friendly．They gave me lots of advice about places I should visit．They'd all travelled a lot more than me，though no one had been to Australia．But what I found really strange was that they'd never thought about going away from their families for several months like me．Some of them couldn't understand how I could do that．Interviewers：So is this an experience you would recommend？Linda：Oh，definitely! I benefit a lot from the programme．And I think six months was the right amount of time．I needed that amount of time to learn the language．But after six months I really needed to see my parents．I was so happy to see them again．Is Linda In Australia or in the Netherlands now？______Who gave Linda the idea of choosing the Netherlands for her exchange programme？______ What did Linda find difficult about living in the Netherlands？______What can be filled in the blank？______How did Linda feel about the students in the Netherlands？They were ______ and ______ ．（ONE word for each blank）What might be the reasons Linda would recommend the programme？______十、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）50.In 60-120 words，write about the topic"A goal I would like to achieve"．（以"一个我想实现的目标"为题，写一篇60-120 个词的短文，标点符号不占格）The following are for reference only．（以下内容仅供参考）What is your goal？Why do you want to do this？How do you plan to achieve your goal？（注意：文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分．）答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】D【小题6】A【解析】（1）B 内容理解题，根据 I'm doing a project at school． The title？？‘Will life be better in 2100？我正在学校做一个项目．标题？2100年的生活会更好吗？可知是关于未来生活的，故选B．（2）B 词语理解题，根据and use solar energy and recycled water使用太阳能和循环水，可知此处是讲未来生活应该是更加环保的，故选B．（3）C 内容理解题，根据 There will also be holidays in space! How cool is that？ Brandon 太空中也会有假期！有多酷？布兰登，可知是 Brandon，故选C．（4）B 内容理解题，根据People will be able to travel in time． Now that will be exciting 人们将能够及时进行旅行．这将是令人兴奋的，可知他认为时间旅行很令人激动，故选B．（5）D 细节推断题，根据 Climate change will cause floods and droughts气候变化将导致洪水和干旱，可知他提到了环境问题，故选D．（6）A 细节理解题根据 Hi Josh! I think life will be great和 Hi Josh． Life will be better in 2100-in space，可知有2个人明确表示未来生活会更好，故选A．文章主要介绍了几个同学对"2100年的生活会更好吗？"一些看法．首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．7.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】B【小题6】C【解析】1．B．考查副词．Actually事实上；Finally最终；Especially 特别地（是）；Immediately立刻．根据上文"As soon as they heard that it was about teenagers and their problems，they just weren't interested"可知，当他们一听说小说是关于青少年及青少年问题的时候，他们就不感兴趣．最终，其中一个人读了它，并且喜欢我那种试图揭示任何困难情景中的有趣一面的手法，故选B．2．C．考查形容词短语．familiar with熟悉；similar to 与……相似；popular with受……欢迎；thankful to感谢某人．根据语境可知，我现在很受青少年的欢迎，有些人甚至在街上见到我时会跟我打招呼．故选C．3．D．考查名词．advice 建议；news 新闻；reviews 评论；ideas观点．根据上文"I'm not sure where my stories come from"可知，我不知道我的故事来源于哪里．有些作者从他们所读的作品中获得灵感，但是我随身带着一个笔记本，把我所去的地方看到的有趣事情记录下来．故选D．4．A．考查动名词．drawing绘画；acting 表演；copying抄写；editing编辑．根据语境可知，我的绘画还可以，并且为自己的书画了一些图画．故选A．5．B．考查动名词．showing 展示；suggesting建议；noticing 注意；achieving取得．根据语境可知，当他们录制电影的时候我去参观，我有时想提一些修改的建议，但是最终我还是让他们按照他们的想法去做．故选B．6．C．考查名词．joke 笑话；chance 机会；shame 羞耻（遗憾的事情）；surprise惊诧．根据上文"but in the end I just let them do what they wanted"可知，但是最终我还是让他们按照他们的想法去做．我必须申明，对于他们选择拍成电影的书我还是满意的，但是他们对于故事做了很多改动，对此我感到很可惜．it is a shame that……真可惜（遗憾）．故选C．作者回顾了自己出书、写书（包括为书插图）的经过，以及其中一本书被改编为电影的经过及其感想．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．13.【答案】C【解析】m atter的音标是[ˈmætə（r）]；d amage的音标是[ˈdæmɪdʒ]；n ative的音标是[ˈneɪtɪv]；m agic的音标是[ˈmædʒɪk]．因此可知n ative中的划线部分与其他几项不一样．故选：C．m atter事情；d amage毁坏；n ative本国的；m agic魔术．首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．14.【答案】A【解析】冠词分为定冠词the，不定冠词a/an和零冠词，the表示特指，a 、an 是不定冠词，都表示一个，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，此题根据意思：我们走得很匆忙，忘记带护照了，hurry是以辅音音素开头，故用a．故选：A．我们走得很匆忙，忘记带护照了．此题考查冠词，在熟知冠词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．15.【答案】D【解析】to"朝、给、对于"；at"在、以、向"；in"在…之内"；by"通过、被、由"，四者都是介词．in a low voice"低声地"．由题干"如果您必须使用手机，请低声说话，然后移到后面去．"可知，空格用in，因此答案应是in．故选：D．如果您必须使用手机，请低声说话，然后移到后面去．本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答．16.【答案】C【解析】for 对于，为了；with 和，有；of ……的；about 大约，关于．be frightened of 害怕……．故选：C．Susan恐高，但也享受把她自己的恐惧推动为挑战．此题考查短语be frightened of的用法．17.【答案】D【解析】both两个都；neither，两个都不；all三个以上所有的；none三个以上都不，根据意思：我们试过很多旅馆，但没有一家有房间．故选：D．我们试过很多旅馆，但没有一家有房间．此题考查不定代词，在熟知不定代词意思和用法的基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．18.【答案】A【解析】friendly友好的；happily高兴地；angrily生气地；sadly悲伤地；根据意思：住的地方真棒！房间很干净，每个人看起来都很友好．故选：A．住的地方真棒！房间很干净，每个人看起来都很友好．此题考查副词的词义辨析，在熟知副词意思用法基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，可得出答案．19.【答案】B【解析】根据句意：我儿子不像他的朋友那样在游戏上花钱多．可知考查as…as和…一样，中间用形容词或副词原形．故选：B．我儿子不像他的朋友那样在游戏上花钱多．熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案．20.【答案】A【解析】air空气；idea想法；vegetable蔬菜；flower花，根据意思：我要出去散步．我需要新鲜空气．故选：A．我要出去散步．我需要新鲜空气．此题考查普通名词，在熟知普通名词意思和用法的基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．21.【答案】B【解析】根据选项中的疑问词how"如何"询问方式；how far"多远"询问距离；how long"多久"询问时间段；how soon"多久以后"询问将来的时间．结合答语About twenty minutes' walk"步行约20分钟"表达的是距离，故用how far来提问．故选：B．---外滩离我们酒店有多远？---步行约20分钟．根据答语确定疑问词．22.【答案】D【解析】句意：昨晚他们回家时，发现有人闯进了公寓．从found 判断后面的从句的时态应该相应用过去时，选项ABC时态都不符合．故选：D．昨晚他们回家时，发现有人闯进了公寓．对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．23.【答案】A【解析】may可以；need需要；must一定；can可能．根据我还没决定去哪里度假．我可以去加拿大．故选：A．我还没决定去哪里度假．我可以去加拿大．熟悉情态动词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．24.【答案】B【解析】句意：我妈妈总是避免在下午5点下班回家，因为那时交通拥挤．avoid doing sth表示避免做某事．故选：B．我妈妈总是避免在下午5点下班回家，因为那时交通拥挤．熟悉动名词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．25.【答案】C【解析】and和，表示并列；but但是，表示转折；or或者，否则；so因此，根据意思：我们需要尽快采取措施，否则问题会更严重．故用or．故选：C．我们需要尽快采取措施，否则问题会更严重．此题考查连词辨析，在熟知连词意思和用法的基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．26.【答案】A【解析】本句是if引导的条件状语从句，通常遵循"主将从现"的原则，即当主句是一般将来时的时候，从句应用一般现在时．该句符合该原则，则if从句应用一般现在时，其结构是主语+动词原形．故选：A．如果你列一个你必须要做的事情清单，你将不会忘记做它们．本题考查状语从句，基础题，掌握if条件状语从句的用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．27.【答案】C【解析】根据句意：我的朋友没有收到我的明信片．恐怕它被发错地址了．可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态be+过去分词，时态是一般过去时．故选：C．我的朋友没有收到我的明信片．恐怕它被发错地址了．熟悉一般过去时的被动语态，结合题意，给出答案．28.【答案】D【解析】when 何时；because 因为；unless 除非；so that为了；此题根据意思：我们决定在导游的带领下游览这座城市，以便有人带我们参观．故选：D．我们决定在导游的带领下游览这座城市，以便有人带我们参观．此题需要熟悉选项意思，并结合语境确定答案．29.【答案】C【解析】根据exhausting day I've had！可知是感叹句，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，语境中day是可数名词单数，exhausting以元音因素开头，用冠词an，句型结构为：What +a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语动词！故选：C．我今天过得真累！走了这么多英里，我又累又脏．解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答．30.【答案】B【解析】根据句意：我们决定喝点酒，结果误了火车．可知此处是不定式表目的．故选：B．我们决定喝点酒，结果误了火车．熟悉不定式短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．31.【答案】B【解析】考查常用日常交际用语．A．I'm sorry about the mess．很抱歉弄得一团糟．B．Thanks very much for your help．非常感谢你的帮助．C．Wish you a safe journey．祝您旅途平安．D．Let me help you with the bag．让我来帮你拿包．根据You're welcome．可知应说非常感谢你的帮助．故选：B．非常感谢你的帮助．不客气．仔细分析句子的结构，根据You're welcome．结合选项作答．32.【答案】D【解析】考查常用日常交际用语．A．Yes，maybe you're right．是的，也许你是对的．B．Let me think about it．让我想想；C．I'd prefer to find a job我想找份工作．D．I'm sorry I don't agree．我很抱歉，我不同意．根据A university degree is important for some jobs．可知应说我很抱歉，我不同意．故选：D．---我认为上大学是浪费时间．---我很抱歉，我不同意．大学学位对某些工作很重要．仔细分析句子的结构，根据A university degree is important for some jobs．结合选项作答．33.【答案】I wonder how these terrible fires started．【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个含有宾语从句的复合句，组合成的句子的句意是"我想知道这些可怕的火灾是怎么开始的．"，主句时态用一般现在时，从句叙述过去的事情，时态用一般过去时，I wonder表示想知道，terrible fires 表示可怕的火灾．故答案为：I wonder how these terrible fires started．I wonder how these terrible fires started．我想知道这些可怕的火灾是怎么开始的做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．34.【答案】Did【解析】根据该句的谓语动词fell为行为动词，要求改为一般疑问句需要用助动词，根据该句的时态为一般过去时态用助动词did，结构为：助动词（did）+主语+动词原形+其他？故填入did；fall故答案为：Did； fall．我父亲在电影中睡着了．你父亲在电影中睡着了吗？本题考查一般疑问句套用结构填入正确答案．35.【答案】Why【解析】根据题干，可知要求就划线部分提问，被划线部分的意思是"去看自由女神"，是指目的，用"why "提问．故答案为Why are．我要去纽约看自由女神像．你为什么去纽约？对划线部分提问要分析划线部分在句子中的成分，即可找出恰当的特殊疑问词．疑问词后一般疑问句语序．36.【答案】would【解析】根据"We will do a a project on the environment next week．"said my teacher．可知这里是把直接引语变成间接引语，变成后的句子的时态和主句保持一致，said是过去式，后面时态也应该相应用过去时．故答案为would do．我的老师说："我们下周将进行一个环境项目．"我的老师说我们下周要做一个环境项目．解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合语法，同义词，反义词等，准确作答．37.【答案】To【解析】同义句转换题．felt very happy 感到非常高兴；to one's great joy让某人感到非常高兴．故答案为：To her．在电话上听到维克多的声音时她感到很高兴．同义句转换要找出意义相同的表达进行替换即可．38.【答案】been【解析】考查被动语态．主语hotels．是动词build动作的承受者，时态是现在完成时，构成have/has been+动词的过去分词．故答案是：been built．他们在机场附近新建了两个旅馆．机场附近新建了两座旅馆．被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，被动语态由"be动词+及物动词的过去分词"构成，be动词的单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致，还要注意时态及过去分词的变法．39.【答案】so【解析】根据The suitcase was too heavy for her to lift可知箱子太重了，她提不起，too to 表示太…而不能…，变成同义句，用so …that改写，表示如此…以至于…故答案为so； that．手提箱太重，她提不起．这个箱子太重了，她提不起来．解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合语法，同义词，反义词等，准确作答．40.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】E【小题3】C【小题4】B【解析】1．D．考查形容词．根据文中可知加里宁格勒森林靠近波罗的海，是世界上最奇怪的自然森林之一，其中natural表示自然的，故选D．2．E．考查短语动词．根据文中可知这个森林被称为"舞蹈森林"，它包括各种形容的树木，其中consist of表示由……组成，包括，故选E．3．C．考查副词．根据文中trees in a variety of shapes…these trees turn in all different directions可这个森林被称为"舞蹈森林"，和其他正常生长的树木不同，它们不是笔直地生长，而是向着不同方向生长，其中straight作副词，表示笔直地，故选C．4．B．考查形容词．根据文中可知对于"舞蹈森林"背后的原因最流行的说法是这个地区强劲的大风导致了这一现象的产生，其中powerful表示强大的、强劲的，故选B．本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了靠近波罗的海的加里宁格勒森林，也被称为"舞蹈森林"，因为这些树不同于常见的树木，总是向着不同的方向生长，看起来像在跳舞一样．有些人们认为其原因可能是这些树木生长在沙子里，但最流行的说法是这个地区强劲的大风导致了这一现象的产生．本题考查选词填空，要求学生认真阅读文章，理解大意，在熟悉所给词汇的含义上，联系上下文进行选择，难度适中．41.【答案】【小题1】directly【小题2】cause【小题3】burns【小题4】crowds【解析】1．D 考查副词．根据语境"据说这些光看起来像火球，似乎是从河中直接射向天空"，考虑选择副词directly，意为"直接地"，故答案为D；2．A 考查名词．根据语境"火球的原因尚不清楚"，考虑选择名词cause，意为"原因"，故答案为A；3．E 考查动词．根据语境"但一些科学家认为它们可能是由于来自河下的气体逃逸到空中燃烧时所形成"，考虑选择动词burns，意为"燃烧"，故答案为E；4．B 考查名词．根据语境"火球的出现给沿河的人们带来大量的人流"，考虑选择名词crowds，意为"人群"，故答案为B．本文介绍了最近东南亚湄公河沿岸的人们看到一种奇怪的灯光，据说这些光看起来像火球，似乎是从河中直接射向天空，火球的出现给沿河的人们带来大量的人流，带动了旅游业的发展．měi根据短文选词填空，需要考生先通读全文了解大意，联系上下文的语境选定词根，再认真分析并正确变换词形，方能正确答题．42.【答案】fewer【解析】根据句意：现在的老虎比一百年前少了．由than可知是比较级．故答案为：fewer．现在的老虎比一百年前少了．本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．43.【答案】tips【解析】根据句意：这里有一些关于游览加拿大最大城市时的一些建议．可知考查：tip 的复数形式．故答案为：tips．这里有一些关于游览加拿大最大城市时的一些建议．本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．44.【答案】homeless。
2021届上海杨浦区中考英语二模试卷(含答案)
英语学科试卷2021.4Part 2 Vocabulary and GrammarⅡ.Choos.th.bes.answer.21.____French enjoy spending holidays in the countryside and seaside.A.AB.AnC.TheD./22.I’ve been to New York and Chicago, but I don’t like ___ city very much.A.bothB.eitherC.everyD.neither___complain.whe.yo.liste.t.musi.wit.headphones.Yo.reall.shoul.ge.on.pair.23.A.SomeoneB.AnyoneC.EveryoneD.N.one24.I had a headache on the tran so I took some___and fell asleep.A.noteB.photoC.medicineD.pillsYo.shoul.tr.t.visi.m.hometown.On.o.___.beache.i.th.countr.i.there.25.A.popularB.mor.popularC.mos.popularD.th.mos.popular26.They’re trying to build positive school climates where students feel ____ to speak.A.saveB.safeC.safelyD.safety27.The jacket is made ____ plastic and it can check your blood pressure.A.ofB.byC.u.ofD.for28.___ my messages when I heard a strange noise outside the window.A.checkedB.a.checkingC.wa.checkingD.woul.checkOn.youn.ma.nex.t.m.o.th.plan.wa.ver.nervous.H.__.before.29.A.does’.flowB.didn’.flowC.hasn’.flownD.hadn’.flown30.People come from all over to our village to ______.A.enjoyB.b.enjoyedC.ar.enjoyedD.enjoyed.lik.you.story.___.I’.confuse.b.th.ending.Ca.yo.explai.it?31.A.andB.orC.soD.but32.The government should consider ____ free parking facilities near metro and bus stations.A.provideB.t.provideC.providingD.t.providingDon’.mis.th.market.i.Cairo.Egypt’.capita.city.Yo.__.bu.almos.anythin.there.33.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need34.Everyone had to be at the beach an hour earlier, ___ there was plenty of time to check in.A.s.thatB.althoughC.unlessD.becauseM.parent.hav.warne.m.___.m.bik.o.bus.mai.roads.It’.to.dangerous.35.A.no.rideB.no.t.rideC.no.ridingD.t.no.rideⅢe.once.（A）A.solutionB.reducesC.productsD.adultE.releasesThe secret to protecting our environment might just be hidden in your teacher’s coffee cup! Whether it’s a a1wake-u.cu.o.a.afternoo.cu.i..coffe.shop.a.time.i.seem.tha.th.___36__.worl.run.o.coffee.Thi.create..lo.o.waste.Afte.they’e.t.mak.th.coffee.th.ground.ofte.ge.throw.away.A.i.rot.（腐烂）, i.___37__..greenhous.gas.T w.Scottis.businessme.thin.the.hav..___38___pan.i.developin..wa.t.recycl.thi.wast.int.a.oi.whic.coul.repla e.i.man.differen.food.an.___39___.It’.mad.fro.th.frui.o.pal.tree.an.i.though.t.b.efficient.Thi.mea n.tha.it’.quit.eas.t.mak..lo.o.pal.oi.quikly.36._______ 37._______ 38._______ 39._______（B）A.roomB.includeC.responsibleD.fo.th.tim.beingE.soone.orlaterH owever.man.peopl.believ.i.i.___40__rg.area.ar.bein.burn.t.creat.___41__.fo.th es.pal.trees.Thi.i.destroyin.th.habita.o.man.endangere.animals.suc.a.th.orangutan.an.tigers.Th.tw.businessme.hop.___42__.the.wil.b.abl.t.collec.wast.coffe.ground.fro.cafe.an.restaurant.an.extrac.th.oi.fro.the.tpetin.fo.th.priz.___43__..pla.t.mak.plasti.biodegradable（可生物降解的）an.ne.technolog.t.hel.car.fo.bees.40._________ 41._________ 42._________ 43._________Ⅳ.Complet.th.sentence.wit.th.give.word.i.thei.prope.forms.44.We advertised for a a journalist in the school paper and got several _________.（reply）45.These energy sources are the key to a cleaner and _________ future.（green）46.We asked a local _________ to come and show her work to the students.（art）47.The campers are so _________ that they may cause a fire.（care）48.A business without a _________ customer will surely die.（satisfying）49.We toured the city by _________ instead of traveling with a guide.（we）50.The manager of the restaurant has trained the waitress to _________ correctly at table.（service）51.Their advice is _________ listened to, but in fact, very little notice is taken of it.（polite）Ⅴ.Complet.th.followin.sentence.a.required.52.I have never thought of staying in a floating hotel.（改为一般疑问句）_________ you _________ thought of staying in a floating hotel?53.I kept in touch with my new friends by chatting on my computer.（对划线部分提问）_________ _________ you keep in touch with your new friends?54.He went to Auckland and visited his cousins.（保持句意基本不变）He went to Auckland and paid a ________ ________ his cousins.255.In the past, we didn’t see as many bridges as we do today.（保持句意基本不变）In the past, we saw ________ bridges ________ we do today.56.The firemen put out the fire before it got serious.（改为被动语态）The fire ________ ________ out before it got serious.57.“Did you do any shopping after lunch, Susan?”asked Pansy.（改为间接引语）Pansy asked Susan ________ she ________ done any shopping after lunch.58.where, you get storybooks, can, to, tell me（连词成句）_________________________________________________________Part 3Reading and WritingⅥprehension.A.Choos.th.bes.answer.A Fun Plant Experiment to Try at Homel!Withou.water.plant.woul.die.D.yo.kno.ho.wate.get.fro.th.root.o..plan.t.th.res.o.th.plant.Th.wate.travel.throug.tin .tube.tha.fro.pathway.t.al.part.o.th.plant.Thi.i.simila.t.ho.bloo.flow.i.ou.bodies.An.her.i.a.experimen.t.prov.it. Materials● a celery stick● a sharp knife● a glass of water●some red food colour___60___1）Put a few drops of the red food colour in the glass of water.2）Cut the bottom of the celery stick and place the celery in the water.3）Leave the celery stick in the glass of water for several hours.4）Remove the celery stick and cut it into pieces horizontally, that is, across the stem（茎）.ObservationRed food colour is present in all cross sections from the bottom of the celery stick right up to the leaves. ExplanationTh.water.alon.wit.th.re.foo.colour.ha.bee.transporte.u.th.celer.stic.throug.th.tin.tube.i.it.Th.experiment.therefore. prove.tha.tin.tube.i.plant.enabl.wate.t.reac.al.part.o.th.plant.Th.re.foo.colou.show.wher.th.watge.ha.travelle.t.i.th .celer.stick.59.Th.typ.o.th.tex.i.____.A..reviewB.a.advertisementC..menuD.a.instruction360.What best fits the blank?A.FormB.ScheduleC.StepsD.Tips61.What do you observe when the celery stick is cut into cross sections?A.Th.insid.o.th.celer.stic.i.empty.B.Th.wate.i.th.glas.ha.disappeared.C.Th.celer.stic.ha.becom.bigger.D.Al.th.cros.section.hav.becom.red.62.“Blood”in the bodies is compared to“____”in the plant.A.waterB.th.leavesC.th.stemD.th.root63.In the experiment, why is red food colour added to the water?A.I.make.th.celer.stic.loo.nicer.B.Th.water’.pat.i..plan.ca.b.seen.C.Th.plan.need.foo.colou.t.survive.D.I.help.th.plan.t.transpor.th.water.64.The experiment aims to show ________.A.ho.t.colou..stic.o.celer.C.ho.wate.travel.throug..plantplet.th.passage. B.tha.plant.woul.di.withou.wate.D.tha.scienc.experiment.ar.fu.t.dov.neve.bee.t.anothe.countr.before.I’.goin.t.g.t.th.U.S.a.a.exchang.student.I’.goin.t.liv.wit..hos.famil.i..smal.tow. M.nam.i.Evely.Garrido.an.I’.fro.th.Philippines.Nex.mont.I’.goin.t.g.abroad.I’i.Minnesota.i.th.nort.o.th.U.S.s.year.Ther.wa..lo.t.do..di.som.___65__.studen.exchang.programs.an.the..appl ied..als.applie.fo..passpor.an.go..studen.visa.Afte.that..attende.course.a.th.weekend.abou.rules.ho.t.survive.etc.M.o lde.siste.Luci.studie.abroa.tw.year.ago.s.sh.helpe.m.pla.m.tri.an.showe.m.ho.t.___66__.m.fligh.online.fee.excited.an..littl.scared.Sometime..say,“Lucia.I’l.probabl.b.___67___.”Sh.says,“You’r.no.alone.We’l.hav.vide.chat.wit.yo.ever.day.An.you’l.definitel.mee.ne.friend.soon.”d,“.don’.hav.an.war.clothes!”The.tol.me,“We’l.giv.yo.som.o.ou.war.clothes!”rmatio.abou.th.___68__.i.Minnesota.Winter.ar.cold..emaile.the.an.sairmatio.abou.cultura.difference.i.reall.helpful.Peopl.wil.probabl.b.ver.___69__.m.be caus.I’.fro..differen.country.They’l.probabl.as.me.“D.yo.ea.hamburger.i.th.Philippines?”（“Yes.”）“I.i.col.i.th.Phillippines?”（“Never.”）I’l.tr.t.answe.cheerfully!A.a.exchang.student.I’l.lear..lo.abou.American.an.thei.culture.Luci.say.I’l.als.lear.abou.myself.An.sinc..wil.b.awa.fro.hom.fo..lon.time.I’l.definitel.lear.t.b.mor.___70___..hop.s.an.I’.reall.lookin.forwar.t.m.trip!A.trainin.forB.researc.intoC.project.onD.survey.about65.A.bookB.catchC.delayD.board66.A.busyB.sickC.lonelyD.disappointed67.A.weatherB.dietC.clothesD.sightseeing68.A.afrai.ofB.thankfu.toC.angr.withD.intereste.in69.470.A.patient B.creative C.independent D.confidentC.Fil.i.th.blank.wit.th.prope.words.R ment.abou.change.i.th.future.Ho.muc.d.yo.agre.wit.them?Th.days.som.peopl.wor.a.hom.on.o.tw.day..wee.instea.o.goin.t.a.offic.ever.day..thin.i.th.futur...lo.mor.peopl.wil.w or.fro.hom.al.th.tome.An.th.numbe.o.office.wil.decrease.It’.sad.becaus.peopl.wil.los.mos.o.thei.s_____.skill.lik.t heability to connect to others.Ther.won’.b.an.pape.book.i.th.future.The.migh.disappea.c_______.i.yo.wan.t.readb ooks.yo.wil.hav.t.downloa.the.t..portabl.e-reader.I.wil.hol.hundred.o.you.favourti.books.Som.e-.the.whe.yo.ar.havin..bat.o..s_________I think the number of people on the planet will continue to i______ There’ll be less space, so we’ll nee.t.chang.th.wa.w.live.Mayb.we’l.liv.underground.o.mayb.lot.o.peopl.wil.liv.togethe.i..singl.house.It’.horrible.Lif.wil.definitel.ge.w________.tha .i.i.now!Ou.hous.migh.b.s________.i.th.future.I.there’.a.emergency.i.wil.automaticall.sen.al.neve.fee.to.ho.o.to.cold.m essag.t.th.polic.o.cal.fo.a.ambulance.Ou.hous.migh.als.contro.th.heatin.an.th.air-conditioning.s.we’mo.t.hav.one..thin.it’l.b..goo.an.saf.thing.becaus.w.won’.hav.s.man.roa.a_________in.petrol.too.Tha.woul.b.good.D.Answe.th.questions.S all.wok.wit..sudde.movement.Sh.hear.strang.sounds.sh.coul.smel.smoke.Th.roo.wa.ful.o.smoke.Sh.coughed.Wha .wa.happening.He.bedroo.doo.opene.wit..ban.an.he.mothe.ra.in.he.fac.white.“Get up Sally, we have to go! Get dressed now!”Her mother disappeared back into the house.S all.jumpe.fro.he.be.an.opene.th.window.Scream.an.crie.cam.fro.th.street.below.Sall.watchedpeople throw their things into carts, horses threading the ground, keen to leave.“Hey, what’s happening?”Sally yelled.“Fire!”her neighbour shouted back.“Coming from Pudding Lane! Get out now Sally! No one is safe!”S all.pulle.he.windo.shu.an.go.change.a.quickl.a.sh.could.Downstairs.sh.foun.he.father.mothera n.siste.jammin.thei.thing.int..handcart.The.watche.peopl.tryin.t.pu.ou.th.bi.fir.wit.leathe.bucket.ful.o.water.I.didn ’.see.t.mak.an.difference.a.theSally noticed, as the tripped over candlesticks, burnt pans and odd bits of furniture that people had dropped5in the streets.Th.grocer’.boy.To.Winter.sa.Sall.an.said.“Som.peopl.ar.goin.t.St.Paul’.Cathedra.t.sta.safe.Mad.o.stone.Won’.bur.lik.wood..Sall.nodded.bu.followe.he.parent.dow.th.dar.street.The.walke.an.walked.Finally.the.arrive.a.Moorfields.I.wa..wide-ope.spac.wit.n.building.t.burn.The.wer.safe.78.Sally’s house was on fire, wasn’t it?79.Why did Sally cough?80.Where did the fire start?81.How were people trying to put out the fire?82.Why did Sally’s family go to Moorfields?83.What changes do you think were made to the buildings after the fire?VIII.Writin.(作文）(.2.分）84.Writ.a.leas.6.word.o.th.give.“________ha.change.me”.(以_______改变了我为题写一篇不少于个词的短文, 标点符号不占格。
杨浦区英语中考二模试卷
一、听力（共25分，每小题2分，共25题）Section A（共10题）1. What's the weather like today?2. How do you usually go to school?3. What does your mother do?4. What are the students doing in the picture?5. How many subjects does Tom like?6. What time do you usually get up?7. What's the capital city of China?8. What color is the cat?9. Who is the best basketball player in your class?10. What's your favorite food?Section B（共15分，每小题2分，共15题）11. How much is the red dress?12. Can I help you, sir?13. What's your name?14. How old are you?15. Where are you from?16. How do you feel today?17. What's the main idea of the story?18. How do you study English?19. What's the best way to keep healthy?20. What's your hobby?二、单项选择（共25分，每小题2分，共25题）21. I _______ my homework every evening.A. doB. doesC. didD. dided22. _______ is your favorite fruit?A. WhatB. WhoC. WhereD. When23. He _______ a teacher.A. isB. areC. beD. being24. _______ do you like to travel?A. HowB. WhatC. WhenD. Where25. The cat _______ on the table.A. sitsB. sitC. sittingD. sat三、完形填空（共25分，每小题2分，共25题）Dear friends,Welcome to our school! I'm very happy to be your teacher. My name is_______ and I teach English. We have a _______ class. There are 50 students in it. They are very _______. They work hard and they like to study.Our school has many _______. There is a big library, a computer room, a laboratory, and a gym. Students can borrow books from the library anduse computers to do research. They can also do experiments in the laboratory and play sports in the gym.We have five periods every day. We study English, math, science, Chinese, and history. I think English is very important. It is an international language. It can help us communicate with people from all over the world.I hope you will enjoy your time in our school. If you have any questions, please don't hesitate to ask me.Best wishes,_______ (26) _______26. A. Tom B. John C. Mike D. David四、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分，共15题）Passage 1My favorite animal is the elephant. Elephants are very large and strong. They have big ears and a long trunk. Elephants live in Africa and Asia. They like to eat trees and grass. Elephants are very smart. They can remember places where they have been before. Elephants are also very kind. They help each other when they are in trouble.Questions 27-3027. What is the author's favorite animal?28. Where do elephants live?29. What do elephants like to eat?30. Why are elephants kind?Passage 2Do you like to read books? Reading is a good habit. It can help us learn new things and improve our language skills. There are many types of books, such as novels, science books, and storybooks. I like to read novels because they are interesting and exciting. My favorite novel is "To Kill a Mockingbird" by Harper Lee. It is a story about a young girl and her father. They live in a small town in the South of the United States. The story is about the struggle for equality and justice.Questions 31-3531. What is the main idea of the passage?32. What is the author's favorite type of book?33. Who is the author of "To Kill a Mockingbird"?34. Where does the story take place?35. What is the story about?五、作文（共15分）Write a short passage about your favorite school subject. You should include the following points:1. Why you like this subject2. What you learn from this subject3. How this subject helps you in your life（字数要求：80-100字）。