牛津译林版九年级下册英语Unit3Robots-Grammar练习
牛津译林版9下Unit 3 Robots 单元知识梳理与复习 练习(含答案)
牛津译林版9下Unit 3 Robots单元知识梳理与复习练习重点单词1．r__b t机器人2．p st<英>：m __ ___l<美>邮寄3．br __ __n大脑4．wh __ tev__ __ 任何，一切事物5．der订购6．sm __ ___thly平整地；顺利地7．s tisf 满足，使·…．·满意8．n___ ___d需要的事物；欲望9．pr_p__ __1y正确地，适当地10．c__mpl__te完全的，彻底的11．m__ss乱七八糟12．1 __放，搁13．st__ __e储藏，存储14．c_ __ n硬币15．b__11账单16．pr v__ te私人的17．p per文件，证明18．Spr__ __d(使)散开；扩散19．wh 1轮子，车轮20·__ __sure不确定，没把握21．c____st__mer消费者，顾客22．h__1d(打电话时)等待，不挂断23．th___ ___ ___gh(电话)接通24．sat_____sf__ __d满意的，满足的25．compl___t___ y完全地26．R___gr___t后悔；遗憾27．pr d ct产品，成果重点短语1．in______总的来说；大体上2．no________不再3．Put_________给……接通(电话)4．Be_________with对……感到满意5·__________of all首先6．up to_______达到标准常用句型1．They could do_________they’re _______to．他们可以做被要求的任何事情。
2．I’d__________to…．我想要……3．Heualways_______…to_________…．他，总是太……而不能做……4．The robot made Mr Jiang's life________ ______·这个机器人使蒋先生的生活更加便利。
牛津译林新版九年级下册《Unit_3_Robots》2022年(有答案)同步练习卷
牛津译林新版九年级下册《Unit 3 Robots》2022年（有答案）同步练习卷（Intergrated skills）一、根据所给中文提示完成单词．（每空一词）1. My car________（电池） has run down．2. The store has a lot of regular________（顾客）．3. He sat down and________（点）a cup of coffee．4. The robot is________（设计）to help explore outer space．5. My computer has caught a virus and I have to have it________（检查）．二、根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空．There is something wrong with my car．I want to have it________（repair）．The operation was moving along________ （smooth）．I feel it uncomfortable________（share） my toilet with others．He________（call） me as soon as he reaches New York．The robot________（make） in China is very interesting．三、单项选择．There____________ a sports meeting in our school next month．（）A.is going to beB.will haveC.are going to beD.is going to have﹣﹣﹣How much is your coat？﹣﹣﹣Oh，it _______ me 100 yuan．（）A.costB.spentC.paidD.took﹣Hello!______﹣This is Rose speaking．（）A.Are you Rose？B.May I speak to Rose？C.Who are you？D.What's your name，Please？﹣﹣﹣Mum，I think I'm ______ to get back to school．﹣﹣﹣Not really，my dear．You'd better stay at home for another day or two．（）A.so wellB.so goodC.well enoughD.good enoughThis schoolbag is not expensive．And the price of it is the______of the three．（）A.lowestB.biggestC.highestD.smallest四、翻译句子．请别挂电话，我将为你接通．________．我是展览的第一天去那儿的．________．你可以免费得到它．________．他记忆力好，5分钟能记住50个单词．________．这个机器人是设计来照看病人的．________．你需要每个月给它上些油，并且每隔两个月换一下电池．________．五、完形填空There is an old English saying, "Laughter is the best medicine．"One person certainly would have agreed with this is Norman Cousins．Norman Cousins was the editor of a magazine called Saturday Review for almost forty years．He also （1）_______and spoke about world peace and anti﹣war issues（反战议题）, traveling to many different countries to share his（2）_______In the 1960s, after returning to the United States from a busy and tiring trip to Europe．Mr．Cousins got （3）_______．He discovered he had a strange disease that caused great pain in his bones．In less than a week after he got back, he could not（4）_______it．Every move that he made was painful．He was not able to （5）_______ at night．The doctors told Mr．Cousins that they did not know how to cure his problem and he might never（6）_______ the illness．Mr．Cousins, however, refused to give up hope．Mr．Cousins thought that the illness could be caused by （7）_______ thoughts．He did not want to take（8）_______ to cure himself．Instead, he felt that happy thoughts or laughter might cure his illness．He began to experiment on himself while still in the hospital by watching comedy showson television．Mr．Cousins quickly found that ten minutes of （9）_______laughter during the day gave him two hours of pain﹣free sleep at night．Deciding that the（10）_______ could not help him, Mr．Cousins left the hospital and checked into a hotel room where he could（11）_______ his experiments with laughter．For eight days, Mr．Cousins（12）_______ in the hotel room watching comedy shows on television, reading amusing books, and sleeping whenever he felt（13）_______．Within 3weeks, he felt well enough to take a vacation to Puerto Rico where he began running on the beach for （14）_______After a few months, Mr．Cousins was（15）_______to carry on his work．He had laughed himself back to health．（1）ughedB.taughtC.copiedD.wrote（2）A.ideasB.subjectsC.photosD.magazines（3）A.richB.lonelyC.sickD.famous（4）A.standB.realizeC.faceD.improve（5）A.dreamB.sleepC.shoutD.eat（6）A.go throughB.get overC.look afterD.find out（7）A.sillyB.pleasantC.unhappyD.clever（8）A.foodB.timeC.moneyD.medicine（9）A.realB.falseC.unusualD.wild（10）A.friendsughterC.experimentD.doctors（11）A.beginB.continueC.endD.report（12）A.studiedB.workedC.restedD.played（13）A.tiredB.wellC.afraidD.worried（14）A.helpB.funC.freedomD.exercise（15）zyB.safeC.ableD.uncertain六、首字母填空Maria Vas and her dog walked down the hall of the nursing home and stopped in front of the old lady with a nurse at her side．"Would she like to （37）s________my dog？"Maria asked．"No，a visit won't （38）h________ her，"said the nurse．Then she（39）e________that the lady was too sick to meet visitors．But Maria decided to try anyway．She had done research on animal assisting therapy（辅助疗法） for 10years．And she was very successful in this （40）a________．She'd seen even the sickest patients enjoy a visit from a lovely dog．Maria carried the dog over to the old lady．At once，the woman reached out toward thedog!She was so（41）p________ that she began smiling and trying to talk．The nurse stood beside，（42）w________ them in surprise．This woman had never （43）c________with anyone．It was like she wasn't even （44）a________﹣﹣until the dog came to visit．Around the worldsick adults and（45）c________ fill lonely hospital rooms．They may have an illness or need to be （46）c________ for．A dog's friendly eyes and warm paws may be just whatthe doctor ordered to encourage them and help them heal （治愈）．参考答案与试题解析牛津译林新版九年级下册《Unit 3 Robots》2022年（有答案）同步练习卷（Intergrated skills）一、根据所给中文提示完成单词．（每空一词）1.【答案】battery【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】我的汽车电池没电了．【解答】答案：battery考查翻译填空．句意：我的汽车电池没电了．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：电池．英语表达是battery，句子是一般现在时，空后有has，说明主语是第三人称单数，所以这里用名词单数．故答案为battery．2.【答案】customers【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】这家商店有很多固定的顾客．【解答】答案：customers．考查翻译填空．句意：这家商店有很多固定的顾客．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：顾客．英语表达是customer，a lot of 后接名词复数．故答案为customers．3.【答案】ordered【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】他坐下并点了一杯咖啡．【解答】答案：ordered 考查首字母填空．根据题干中的sat可知时态是一般过去时，and是并列关系，后面也要用过去时，点用order，故答案是ordered．4.【答案】designed【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】这个机器人的设计目的是帮助探索外太空．【解答】答案：designed 考查翻译填空．句意：这个机器人的设计目的是帮助探索外太空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：设计．英语表达是design，句子是一般现在时的被动语态，结构为be+done．故答案为designed．5.【答案】checked【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】我的电脑感染了病毒，我必须检查一下．【解答】答案：checked 考查翻译填空．句意：我的电脑感染了病毒，我必须检查一下．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：检查．英语表达是check，have sth done，sth 与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系．故答案为checked．二、根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空．【答案】repaired【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】我的车出毛病了，我想修理一下．【解答】答案：repaired．根据There is something wrong with my car．I want to have it﹣﹣（repair）．可知我的车出毛病了，我想修理一下．have sth done．故填repaired．【答案】smoothly【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】手术进展顺利．【解答】答案：smoothly．考查副词．修饰动词短语move along．用smooth的副词smoothly顺利地．【答案】to share【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】我觉得和别人共用厕所是不舒服的．【解答】答案：to share．根据I feel it uncomfortable﹣﹣（share） my toilet with others，可知我觉得和别人共用厕所是不舒服的．这里it作形式宾语，后面用to引导的不定式短语作真正的宾语．故填to share．【答案】will call【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】他一到纽约就给我打电话．【解答】答案：will call．根据He﹣﹣（call） me as soon as he reaches New York，可知他一到纽约就给我打电话．as soon as 引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时．故填will call．【答案】made【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】中国制造的机器人很有趣．【解答】答案：made．根据The robot﹣﹣（make） in China is very interesting．可知中国制造的机器人很有趣．这里用过去分词短语作定语修饰前面的名词，含有被动的意思．故填made．三、单项选择．【答案】A【考点】there be 句型【解析】下个月将有一场运动会在我们学校．【解答】答案：A．考查there be句型．句意"下个月将有一场运动会在我们学校．"．there be句型，"有"的意思，不再用have了．因此B，D不正确．be动词单复数与临近主语单复数一致．a sports meeting一场运动会，因此用there is，一般将来时态结构为there is going to be，C不正确．答案是A．【答案】A【考点】同义词、近义词的辨析【解析】﹣﹣你的外套多少钱？﹣﹣哦，它只花了我100元．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中每个单词的意思和用法，A：花费（通常用物作主语）；B：花费（常用句式：sb．+spends+time/money+on sth．或sb．+spends+time/money+doing sth）；C：付款，（人作主语）；D：花费（常用句式：It takes sb．some time to do sth．）；根据语境推测句意是"它只花了我100元．"，物作主语用动词cost，故选A．【答案】B【考点】其他情景交际话题【解析】﹣喂，我可以和Rose通话吗？﹣我是Rose．【解答】答案：B；Are you Rose你是Rose吗；May I speak to Rose？我可以和Rose通话吗；Who are you你是谁；What's your name，Please？请问，你叫什么名字？根据答语Thisis Rose speaking可知是电话用语：我是Rose．在电话用语中，问"你是谁（我可以和…通话吗）"应该是May I speak to …？故选B．【答案】C【考点】形容词的位置和顺序【解析】妈妈，我认为我已经好了可以上学了．真的不行，亲爱的．你最好在家里再呆一两天．【解答】答案：C．考查形容词的位置．句意：妈妈，我认为我已经好了可以上学了．真的不行，亲爱的．你最好在家里再呆一两天．Good好的，是一个形容词，可作表语，也可作定语；well好，是一个副词，也可以作形容词表示身体健康；so如此，可以修饰形容词或副词的原级，放在被修饰词的前边．Enough充足的，足够的，用作形容词要放在名词前；用作副词要放在被修饰词的后边．根据题干Mum，I think I'm ______ to get back to school．可知enough to do sth足够做某事．故选C．【答案】A【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级【解析】这个书包不贵，它的价格是三个中最低的．【解答】答案：A 根据of the three可知，此处表示比较的范围是"三者"，要用形容词的最高级；又根据"价格只能用高或低"，此题承接上句"不贵"所以"价格低"，故选：A．四、翻译句子．【答案】Please do not hang up and I'll put you through【考点】汉译英【解析】Please do not hang up and I'll put you through．【解答】答案：Please do not hang up and I'll put you through．考查汉译英．根据汉语句子，可知句子是祈使句Please后用动词原形． hang up 挂电话，and 和，连接前后两个句子，这里是一般将来时，结构为will+do，主语是I，put you through为你接通．故答案为Please do not hang up and I'll put you through．【答案】I went there on the first day of the show【考点】汉译英【解析】I went there on the first day of the show．【解答】答案：I went there on the first day of the show．考查汉译英．句意：我是展览的第一天去那儿的．根据汉语句子，可知句子是一般过去时，主语是I我，went there去那，on the first day of the show展览的第一天．故答案为I went there on the first day of the show．【答案】You can get it for free【考点】汉译英【解析】You can get it for free．【解答】答案：You can get it for free．考查汉译英．句意：你可以免费得到它．根据汉语句子，可知句子是一般现在时，主语是You你，情态动词 can后接动词原形，get it for free免费得到它．故答案为You can get it for free．【答案】He has a good memory and he can remember 50 words in 5 minutes【考点】汉译英【解析】He has a good memory and he can remember 50 words in 5 minutes．【解答】答案：He has a good memory and he can remember 50 words in 5 minutes．考查汉译英．句意：他记忆力好，5分钟能记住50个单词．根据汉语句子，可知句子是一般现在时，主语是He 他，第三人称单数，has a good memory 记忆力好，and和，表示并列，can能，后接动词原形，remember 50 words in 5 minutes5分钟记住50个单词．故答案为He has a good memory and he can remember 50 words in 5 minutes．【答案】The robot is designed to look after patients【考点】汉译英【解析】The robot is designed to look after patients．【解答】答案：The robot is designed to look after patients．考查汉译英．根据汉语句子，可知句子是一般现在时的被动语态，结构为be+done．主语是The robot 这个机器人，谓语动词用单数is，be designed to do sth被设计来做某事，look after patients照看病人．故答案为The robot is designed to look after patients．【答案】You need to give it some oil every month and change the batteries every two months【考点】汉译英【解析】You need to give it some oil every month and change the batteries every two months．【解答】答案：You need to give it some oil every month and change the batteries every two months．考查汉译英．根据汉语句子，可知句子是一般现在时，主语是You你，needto do sth需要做某事，give it some oil every month 每个月给它上些油，and和，表示并列，所以这里也用动词原形 change the batteries every two months每隔两个月换一下电池．故答案为You need to give it some oil every month and change the batteries every two months．五、完形填空【答案】DACABBCDADBCADC【考点】记叙文完形【解析】这篇文章讲述的是诺曼从欧洲欧的繁忙劳累的旅程中到美国后，发现自己得了很奇怪的病，一动骨头就痛，医生也不知道怎么治疗这种病．然而他自己坚决不放弃，认为他的病可能是因为不开心引起的．所以他在接下来的日子，通过各种方式来娱乐自己，让自己开心，能够笑起来．结果他的病好了，他又重新投入工作．【解答】（1）D 考查动词的辨析．句意：诺曼还写了关于世界和平以及反战的议题．laughed发笑，嘲笑，常见考点是laugh at sb；taught的原形是teach，意思是教，常见用法是teach sb；copied的原形为copy，意为复制；wrote原形式write，write sth．意思是写；write about+sth 意思是写有关某方面的东西，根据上句话的意思可知，Norman也写关于世界和平以及反战的议题．故选D．（2）A 考查名词的辨析．句意：诺曼去很多国家旅行，分享他的想法．idea 主意；subject 科目；photo 照片；magazine 杂志；．根据上文意思可知，诺曼也会写关于世界和平的议题，因此是和别人分享他的想法．故选A．（3）C 考查形容词的辨析及语境的理解．句意：在上世纪60年代，当他从一次去欧洲的很繁忙劳累的旅行中回来之后，诺曼生病了．rich 富有的；lonely孤独的；sick 病的；famous著名的．根据下句话中He discovered he had a strange disease可知，诺曼生病了，故选C．（4）A 考查动词的辨析．句意：在他回来后不到一周的时间，他就已经无法忍受这个疾病的折磨了．stand 站，忍受；realize 意识到；face 面对；improve 改善，提高．文章中说这种病很奇怪，根据下文中Every move that he made was painful．（他一动就很痛）可知，诺曼病得很严重，他无法忍受病魔的折磨，故选A（5）B 考查动词的短语的辨析及逻辑思维．句意：他晚上无法入睡．dream 梦想，做梦；sleep睡觉；shout 喊叫；eat 吃．根据上文可知，这种病让他一动就痛，非常痛苦，以致于晚上痛得睡不着，故推选B．（6）B 考查动词短语的辨析．句意：医生告诉他不知道这种疾病不知如何治疗，他有可能无法痊愈．go through 经受，经历；get over 恢复健康；look after 照顾；find out 找出，发现．根据句意可知，连医生都不知道怎么治疗这种疾病，因此他们觉得诺曼不会痊愈．故选 B．（7）C 考查形容词的辨析，可用推理法解答问题．句意：诺曼认为这种疾病可能是由于想法消极引起的．silly 愚蠢的；pleasant 令人愉悦的；unhappy不开心；clever 聪明的．根据下文 Instead，he felt that happy thoughts or laughter might cure his illness．可知，相反，他觉得开心的想法或者笑可能会对它的病会帮助．故反推得出，他的病是因为不开心的想法引起的．故选C．（8）D 考查动词搭配的辨析．句意：他不想通过吃药来治愈自己．food食物；time 时间；money 钱；medicine 药．take medicine是吃药，按常识病了就吃药可知，选D．（9）A 考查形容词的辨析．句意：诺曼发现，白天真心的小十分钟可以让他在晚上安心地睡上两个小时．real 真的；false 假的，错的；unusual 不寻常；真正的；wild 狂野的．根据文意可知，诺曼在自己身上做实验，发现真心笑上十分钟，可以让他减少两个小时的痛苦．real laugh 真心的笑．故选A．（10）D 考查名词的辨析及语境的理解．句意：诺曼坚信医生无法真正帮助到他，诺曼离开了医院，住进了一家旅馆．friends 朋友们；laughter 笑声；experiment 实验；doctors 医生．根据下文诺曼离开医院可知，他觉得医生无法治好他．故选D．（11）B 考查动词及语境的理解．句意：发现医生并不能救得了他，诺曼离开了医院，住进了一个旅馆，在那里，他可以继续用笑来做实验．begin 开始；continue 继续；end 结束；report报告，报道．根据文意可知，Cousins 先生离开医院，住进一个旅馆是为了继续试验他用笑来治疗自己的病．故选B．（12）C 考查动词及语境的理解．句意：八天来，诺曼在这个旅馆的房间里休息，观看电视上的喜剧节目．studied 学习；worked 工作；rested 休息；played玩．根据句意可知，Cousins 先生是在这个旅馆的房间里休息．故选C．（13）A 考查形容词及语境的理解．句意：八天来，诺曼在这个旅馆的房间里休息，观看电视上的喜剧节目、读有趣的书，当他累了的时候就睡觉．tired 累的；well 好好地，身体好的；afraid 害怕的；worried担心的．根据句意可知，是累了的时候睡觉，故选A．（14）D 考查名词的辨析．句意：在三周之内，他就感觉到身体已经足够的好可以去波多黎各去度假，在那里他可以在海滩上跑步锻炼．help 帮助；fun 有趣的，娱乐；freedom 自由；exercise 锻炼．根据句意可知，在沙滩上跑步是为了锻炼，故选D．（15）C 考查形容词及语境的理解．句意：几个月之后，诺曼又能继续他的工作了．lazy 懒的； safe 安全的；able能；uncertain不确定的．这里是短语be able to 能，会．故选C．六、首字母填空【答案】ee,elp,xplained,rea,leased,atching,ommunicated,live,hildren,ared【考点】首字母阅读填空【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，说的是玛丽亚运用动物疗法给一位老太太治病的故事．老太太生病10年，并且不能见客，但在见到玛丽亚的狗儿时，老太太开始微笑，并试图说话，这是可喜和令人吃惊的变化．文章表达了这个意思，即，世界各地有很多成人和孩子生病，他们需要关心，而狗儿友好而温暖的爪子可能正是医生需要开列的帮助治愈其疾病的药方．【解答】37．see．考查动词．句意：她愿意看看我的狗吗？根据上文"Maria Vas and her dog walked down the hall of the nursing home"文中可知，玛丽亚和她的狗儿在养老院的大厅里走过，当她看到老太太时就向护士提出了这个问题．故知空格处为"看"之意，故填see．38．help．考查动词．句意：看望她对她无益．根据下文"Then she（39）e that the lady was too sick to meet visitors"可知，老太太病得严重，不能见客，故知本句句意和空格处为"帮助；对某人有益"之意，故填help．39．explained．考查动词时态．句意：然后她解释说，老太太病得严重，不能见客．that从句为护士解释、说明的内容，故空格处为"解释；说明"之意，根据首字母提示，应填explain的过去式，故填explained．40．area．考查名词．句意：在这方面她很成功．根据上文"She had done research on animal assisting therapy（辅助疗法） for 10years"所说，玛丽亚在动物辅助疗法方面已经进行了10年的研究，故知本句句意和空格处的意思是"领域；方面"之意，故填area．41．pleased．考查形容词．句意：她很高兴她开始微笑，并试图说话．根据that从句内容可知，这是一种可喜的现象或变化，故填pleased．42．watching．考查非谓语动词．句意：护照站在她们身边，吃惊第看着她们．根据句中"in surprise"可知，护士很吃惊，即吃惊地看着这一场面，故填动名词watching，表示伴随状况（看着）．故填watching．43．communicated．考查动词．句意：老太太从没有跟任何人交流过．根据上文"The nurse stood beside，（42）w them in surprise"可知，护士吃惊的原因是老太太从未跟人交流过．communicate with与某人交流．本句是过去完成时，需填过去分词，故填communicated．44．alive．考查形容词．句意：在狗儿来拜访她之前，她甚至好似不曾活着．根据上文"that she began smiling and trying to talk"可知，她现在开始微笑，并试图说话，故说，她以前就好像是死了一样（不曾活着），故填alive．45．children．考查名词．句意：在世界各地，生病的成人和儿童住满医院的各个房间．与adults（成人）相对的是children（儿童），故填children．46．cared．考查动词．句意：他们可能生病了，或者需要关心．根据句中的for和首字母提示，应填care的过去分词cared．care for 关心，照顾．need to be cared for需要（被）照顾．故填cared．。
牛津译林版2019-2020学年九年级英语下学期Unit 3 Robots单元测试题(含答案)
Unit3测试卷一、听力(20分)( )1. What TV program does Simon like watching?A. B. C.( )2. What invention are they talking about?A. B. C.( )3. What did the boy begin to play at five?A. B. C.( )4. What are they talking about?A. B. C.( )5. What will the woman buy for the man？A. Oranges and bananas.B. Apples and oranges.C. Grapes and oranges. ( )6. When will the doctor’s office close?A. At 6:00.B. At 5:00.C. At 4:45.( )7. What's wrong with the shirt?A. It is too large.B. It too small.C. It is too thick.( )8. Why doesn't Jenny go fishing?A. She has a letter to write.B. She has some homework to do.C. She has to take care of her sister.( )9.What color does the woman prefer?A. Pink.B. BlueC. White.( )10. Where is the man now?A. On his way.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.听一段对话，回答11～12题。
( )11. Which book does the woman show to the boy?A. Hamlet.B. The Twelfth Night.C. Romeo and Juliet.( )12. Why does the boy want to borrow a book by Shakespeare?A. Because he likes writing book reviews.B. Because he has to finish his homework.C. Because he often reads Shakespeare’s works.听第一篇短文，回答第13～15题。
牛津译林新版九年级下册《Unit_3_Robots》2022年(有答案)同步练习卷
牛津译林新版九年级下册《Unit 3 Robots》2022年（有答案）同步练习卷（Grammar II）一、根据要求写单词．1. I'm busy．Could you________ （邮寄） the letter for me？2. I don't think the robots will have________ （大脑） in the future．3. You'd better not ask too many________ （私人的） problems at the party．4. It seemed that these robots________ （满足） many people's needs．5. The students were________ （不确定的） when Mr．Wu came here．6. Are there any________（硬币） in the box？7. In fact，the________（机器人）two big eyes are used to take photos．8. His robot can't work________ （适当地）．It doesn't talk．9. Many countries are taking action to________（探索） space．10. If the robot catches________（病毒），it will cause a lot of problems．11. Tom________（order）a home robot from the robot shop yesterday．12. Look out!The car is________（complete） out of control．13. The customer wrote a________ （complain） letter to the manager．14. My grandmother is 92and has become very________（forget） and confused．15. The kind of virus________ （spread） quickly in the past several months．二、单项选择．You don't have to do the cooking by yourself．You can _____ your robot cook meals for you．（）A.askB.teachC.tellD.haveWe didn't know how to find them because they didn't tell us _______．（）A.which room did they liveB.which room they lived inC.which room they livedD.which room did they live inThe robot needs _______ once a month．And we will check it for you for free．（）A.to checkB.checkedC.checkingD.to checking﹣Jack，I have________ working out the math problem．﹣Don't worry．Let me help you．（）A.funB.troubleC.experienceD.interest﹣________ terrible mess you have made!﹣Sorry， I will clear it up right now．（）A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a﹣I am having some problems with my 15﹣year﹣old son．It seems that he says no to_______I say．﹣I think you two should have more communication．（）A.howeverB.whateverC.whereverD.anyway﹣I can't decide_______to do with so many old clothes．﹣Why not send them to a charity？（）A.whyB.whatC.whoD.whereI agreed on her suggestion_________let her down，though I thought mine was better．（）A.in order don't B.in order not toC.not in order toD.in order that notThe new method works very well．So far，everything has been going on________that we don't need to worry．（）A.too completelyB.so completelyC.too smoothlyD.so smoothlyMr．Robinson is a careful detective．No detail is ________escape his attention．（）A.too small toB.so small thatC.as small asD.not small enough三、完型填空．In some science fiction movies, the robots are just like humans．They help with the housework and do the most （1）_______ jobs．Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future．（2）_______, they agree it may （3）_______ hundreds of years．Scientists are now trying to make robots （4）_______ people and do the same things as us．But robot scientist James White （5）_______．He thinks that it will be （6）_______ for a robot to do the same things as a person．（7）_______, it's easy for a child to wake up and know where they are．Mr．White thinks that robots won't be able to do this．But other scientists disagree．They think that robots will be able to talk to people（8）_______ 25to 50years．Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people．For example, there are already robots（9）_______ in factories．They do simple jobs over and over again．People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored．But robots will （10）_______ get bored．In the future, there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have （11）_______ work to do．New robots will have many different （12）_______．Some will look like humans, and （13）_______ might look like snakes．After an earthquake（地震）, a snake robot could help look for people under buildings．That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes（14）_______ impossible a hundred years ago．We never know （15）_______ will happen in the future!（1）A.interestingB.unpleasantC.pleasantD.popular（2）A.ButB.SoC.HoweverD.While（3）eB.spendC.payD.take（4）A.look likeB.look atC.look forD.look up（5）A.agreesB.disagreesC.likesD.dislikes（6）A.easyB.difficultC.importantD.possible（7）A.For exampleB.InsteadC.Such asD.Besides（8）A.afterB.forC.overD.in（9）A.workedB.workC.workingD.to work（10）A.alwaysB.easilyC.neverD.often（11）A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.little（12）A.shapesB.colorsC.sizesD.actions（13）A.the otherB.otherC.the othersD.others（14）A.seemB.seemedC.gotD.look（15）A.thatB.howC.whatD.when四、阅读理解．This is a story about a monkey．An old man had a monkey．The old man liked the monkey very much．The monkey was very clever．When birds came to the garden, he drove （驱赶） them away．He also helped the old man in many other ways．On a hot afternoon, the old man was asleep in his chair in the garden．A fly （苍蝇） came and sat on the end of the old man's nose．The monkey drove it away．Soon the fly came back again and sat on the old man's nose again．Again the monkey drove it away．Again and again, the monkey became very angry．He jumped up, ran to pick up a large stone．When he came back, the fly was on the old man's nose again．The monkey hit it with that stone．The fly fell off, but the old man's nose was broken．Well, many people, even our friends, sometimes do things just like the monkey．They do things too quickly but they don't think much before they do．Maybe they sometimes bring us trouble, though they mean to do something good．（1）The monkey________．A.never helped the old manB.drove the children away from the gardenC.could do a lot of things for the old manD.was very happy．（2）What happened when the old man was asleep？________A.The monkey was doing housework．B.A fly came and sat on the old man's nose．C.A lot of birds came into the garden．D.The monkey died．．（3）Why did the monkey get angry？________A.Because he didn't pick up a stone．B.Because he was afraid of the old man．C.Because he couldn't drive the fly away．D.Because the old man fell asleep．．（4）________ fell off at last．A.The old man's noseB.The flyC.The monkeyD.The bird．（5）What can we learn from the story？________A.We must think carefully before we do things．B.The monkey can't help us at all．C.Don't be angry at any time．D.The old man can help the monkey．Robots seem very new to most people．But they have a long history．The first one was made by a Greek inventor．You may have seen robots in some films．The robots in these films are stronger, faster and cleverer than people．In reallife, most robots are used in factories．They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs．Some people can't look after themselves and robots are used to help them．For example, some people can't see．Many of these people use a dog to help themselves move around．This dog is called ________．Scientists are making a robot to help them．In the future, robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs．Robots are also used in American hospitals．At one hospital, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to the sick people's rooms．It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system．In the future, robots will work in space．But robots will never take the place of human．They can, however, help us in a lot of different ways．（1）From the passage we can know the robots________．A.are not strange to most peopleB.were invented long，long agoC.mostly work on the farmsD.can help the people who can't see now．（2）Which of the following is NOT true？________A.A European inventor invented the first robot．B.Robots often do much dangerous，difficult or boring work．C.Robots will be able to help the blind in the future．D.Now most people know robots very well，because they are used so widely．．（3）The phrase"a guide dog"in Paragraph 2means________．．A.机器狗B.幸运儿C.导盲犬D.领队狗．（4）Robots can't get lost in the hospital because________．A.they walk after the doctorsB.they ask the people when they don't know the wayC.they take a map of the hospital in their handsD.their computer system can tell them．（5）In the future，robots________．A.will work in different important fieldsB.will take the place of menC.can do everythingD.can't do anything as bad people tell them．五、任务型阅读．Any discussion of entertainment （娱乐） robots has to include Disney World．They have been making entertainment robots for many years and they do it quite well．With dancing bears and singing pirates （海盗），Disney World has created thousands of robots．The robot shown in the picture is a robot dinosaur named Lucky．He walks on his two back legs and pulls a very large cart （二轮马车） of"silk flowers"．Really the cart is full of batteries．I don't go to the amusement park，but I'm sure my kids would love to．According to the manufacturer （制造商），KUKA Robotics，this is the first robotic arm with world﹣wide certification （合格证） to hold humans．KUKA makes robotic arms of very high qualityfor the amusement park，so I would let my kids ride it．No one can forget the pet robots that have come onto the market in the last decade （十年）or so．Sony's Aibo robots （two of which are shown in the picture） have been the first robots to really spread through every part of our homes．Some entertainment robots are not just remote﹣controlled （遥控的） speakerphones with video camera"eyes"．They can also go around at parties and play pre﹣recorded songs．Florida Robotics makes robots like these．They also make more robots that can talk with on﹣lookers （旁观者），send videos of what they see to the video wall，and make sound effects and smoke．People have been interested in robots for quite some time．Scientists are always inventing new and better robots．It is known that robots（66）p________an important role in our lives．First of all，in real life，robots are（67）m________ used in factories．They do many different jobs．They always do all the（68）d________，difficult and heavy work，and help out in （69）h________，schools and offices．The use of robots can（70）i________the working conditions for people．Secondly，smarter robots will help us （71）w________ the housework．They can do jobs such as preparing meals，washing dishes，（72）s________ the floor．Therefore，we will have more time to do （73）w________we want to do．Thirdly，robots will be our （74）f________．When we feel sad，lonely or happy，we can have a chat with a robot．Robots will not only be good listeners but also offer us good （75）a________．In a word，robots will be more and more intelligent （聪明） and affect our lives in many ways．参考答案与试题解析牛津译林新版九年级下册《Unit 3 Robots》2022年（有答案）同步练习卷（Grammar II）一、根据要求写单词．1.【答案】post【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】我很忙．你能把这封信寄给我吗？【解答】答案：post 考查翻译填空．句意：我很忙．你能把这封信寄给我吗？根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：邮寄．英语表达是post，could后接动词原形．故答案为post．2.【答案】brains【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】我不认为机器人将来会有大脑．【解答】答案：brains考查翻译填空．句意：我不认为机器人将来会有大脑．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：大脑．英语表达是brain，这里用名词复数．故答案为brains．3.【答案】private【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】你最好不要在聚会上问太多的私人问题．【解答】答案：private考查翻译填空．句意：你最好不要在聚会上问太多的私人问题．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：私人的．英语表达是private，形容词修饰名词problems．故答案为private．4.【答案】satisfied【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】这些机器人似乎满足了许多人的需要．【解答】答案：satisfied 考查翻译填空．句意：这些机器人似乎满足了许多人的需要．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：满足．英语表达是satisfy，句子是一般过去时，故答案为satisfied．5.【答案】unsure【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】学生们不确定吴先生什么时候来这里．【解答】答案：unsure 考查翻译填空．句意：学生们不确定吴先生什么时候来这里．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：不确定的．英语表达是unsure，形容词．故答案为unsure．6.【答案】coins【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】盒子里有硬币吗？【解答】答案：coins考查翻译填空．句意：盒子里有硬币吗？根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：硬币．英语表达是coin，前有are，所以用名词复数，故答案为coins．7.【答案】robot's【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】事实上，机器人的两只大眼睛是用来拍照的．【解答】答案：robot's考查翻译填空．句意：事实上，机器人的两只大眼睛是用来拍照的．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：机器人．英语表达是robot，这里表示所属关系，用名词的所有格，robot名词单数，直接加's．故答案为robot's．8.【答案】properly【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】他的机器人不能正常工作．它不能说话．【解答】答案：properly考查翻译填空．句意：他的机器人不能正常工作．它不能说话．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：适当地．英语表达是properly，副词修饰动词work．故答案为properly．9.【答案】explore【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】许多国家正在采取行动探索太空．【解答】答案：explore考查动词．探索explore，是动词，前面有不定式符号to，后面用动词原形，根据句意"许多国家正在采取行动探索太空．"可知，答案为：explore．10.【答案】viruses【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】如果机器人感染病毒，就会引起很多问题．【解答】答案：viruses考查名词．病毒viruse，可数名词，用可数名词的复数形式，代指一类人或物，根据句意"如果机器人感染病毒，就会引起很多问题．"可知．答案为：viruses．11.【答案】ordered【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】汤姆昨天从机器人商店订购了一个家用机器人．【解答】答案：ordered．根据Tom﹣﹣（order）a home robot from the robot shop yesterday，可知汤姆昨天从机器人商店订购了一个家用机器人．yesterday用于一般过去时．故填ordered．12.【答案】completely【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】小心！这辆车完全失控了．【解答】答案：compmetely．complete 意思是完全的，完整的，是形容词．根据句子的意思这辆小汽车完全失控了．这里应该用副词来修饰句中的表语out of control，形容词一般后面加ly就变成了副词．故填completely．13.【答案】complaint【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】顾客给经理写了一封投诉信．【解答】答案：complaint．complain是动词，意思是抱怨，控诉，诉苦等，而complaint 是complain 的名词，意思是抱怨，控诉，投诉等．a complaint letter 是一封投诉信．这里是名词来修饰名词，第一个名词相当于形容词．故应填complaint．14.【答案】forgetful【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】我奶奶92岁了，变得很健忘和糊涂．【解答】答案：forgetful．考查形容词．and连接并列成分．confused糊涂的．因此用forget的形容词forgetful健忘的．15.【答案】has spread【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】这种病毒在过去的几个月里迅速传播．【解答】答案：has spread．考查时态．结合语境"这种病毒在过去的几个月里迅速___．"．可知，in the past+一段时间，通常用现在完成时．结构是have/has+动词的过去分词．主语virus病毒，单数．用has．spread的过去分词是spread．答案是 has spread．二、单项选择．【答案】D【考点】动词辨析【解析】你不需要自己做饭．你可以让你的机器人为你做饭．【解答】答案：D．考查动词词义辨析．句意：你不需要自己做饭．你可以让你的机器人为你做饭．A． ask要求 B． teach 教C． tell 告诉 D． have 有，让．根据题干You don't have to do the cooking by yourself．可知应说你可以让你的机器人为你做饭．have sb do sth让某人做某事．故选D．【答案】B【考点】宾语从句【解析】我们不知道怎么找到他们，因为他们没有告诉我们他们住在哪个房间．【解答】答案：B．根据they didn't tell us，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AD是疑问句语序，排除掉．这里live是一个不及物动词，后面跟名词作宾语的时候应该加介词in，live in．故选B．【答案】C【考点】动名词【解析】机器人每月需要检查一次，我们会免费为您检查．【解答】答案：C．考查动名词．A不定式．B过去式．C动名词．D不搭配．人+need+to do；物+need+doing；物+need+to be done．主语"机器人"物．应该用need checking，表示被修理．选C．【答案】B【考点】名词辨析【解析】﹣﹣杰克，解决这道题我有点麻烦．﹣﹣不用担心，我来帮助你．【解答】答案：B． fun 乐趣，趣事；trouble麻烦；experience经验，经历；interest 兴趣．根据句中信息Let me help you可以推测该句句意应该是"解决这道题我有点麻烦"；Have trouble doing sth是固定用法，做某事有困难；故选：B．【答案】B【考点】感叹句【解析】﹣﹣你搞得一团糟！﹣﹣对不起，我现在就把它清理干净．【解答】根据﹣﹣terrible mess you have made! 可知这是一个感叹句，修饰的中心词是一个可数名词mess，前面被形容词terrible修饰，故用what，因terrible是以辅音音素开头的单词，故前面加冠词a．故选：B．【答案】B【考点】从属连词【解析】﹣我和我15岁的儿子有一些问题．似乎是无论我说什么，他都说不．﹣我认为你们应该有更多的交流．【解答】答案：B根据题意：﹣我和我15岁的儿子有一些问题．似乎是无论我说什么，他都说不．﹣我认为你们应该有更多的交流．结合选项，A．无论如何 B．无论什么 C．无论哪里D．不管怎样，选项B符合题意，故选B．【答案】B【考点】连接代词【解析】﹣我不能决定如何处理那么多旧衣服．﹣为什么不寄给慈善机构呢？【解答】答案：B根据题意：﹣我不能决定如何处理那么多旧衣服．﹣为什么不寄给慈善机构呢？可知考查句型what to do with 对付，结合选项，A．为什么 B．什么 D．谁 D．哪里，故选B．【答案】B【考点】表达肯定和否定【解析】我同意她的建议是为了不让她失望，尽管我认为我的建议更好些．【解答】答案：B．根据I agreed on her suggestion_________let her down，though I thought mine was better，可知我同意她的建议是为了不让她失望，尽管我认为我的建议更好些．这里in order to 表示为了，否定形式在to前面加not．故选B．【答案】D【考点】其他句型【解析】新方法很有效，到目前为止，一切都进行得很顺利，我们不必担心．【解答】答案：D．根据The new method works very well．So far，everything has been going on________that we don't need to worry，这里有that引导的一个从句，前面应该用so，构成so…that结构，completely完全地； smoothly平稳地．根据The new method works very well．So far，everything has been going on________that we don't need to worry，可知新方法很有效，到目前为止，一切都进行得很顺利，我们不必担心．故选D．【答案】A【考点】其他句型【解析】鲁滨逊先生是个细心的侦探．任何细节都逃脱不了他的注意．【解答】答案：A．根据No detail is ________escape his attention．可知任何细节都逃脱不了他的注意．这里too…to…本身太…而不能．故选A．三、完型填空．【答案】BCDABBADCCBADBC【考点】议论文完形【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了在未来社会的机器人，详细的描述了机器人的特点，及在社会生活中的巨大作用，但是，机器人科学家James White 持有不同的观点，他认为机器人不会像人类一样做事．【解答】（1）B 考查形容词，A．interesting有趣的 B．unpleasant不愉快的 C．pleasant愉快的D．popular受欢迎的，根据They help with the housework and do the most…jobs，可知人类会把最不愿意做的事情交给机器人来做，故选B．（2）C 考查连词，A．But但是 B．So因此 C．However然而 D．While 当…时，根据后文they agree it may （28）D hundreds of years，可知让机器人为人类做大部分工作还需要几年的时间，这跟前文说到的"一些科学家相信将来会有这样的机器人"是转折关系，有逗号隔开，用however，故选C．（3）D 考查动词，A．use使用 B．spend花费 C．pay花费 D．take花费，根据题干，可知考查句型：it takes sb some time to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事，这是固定句型，故选D．（4）A 考查短语，A．look like看起来像 B．look at看着 C．look for寻找 D．look up查询，根据do the same things as us．看科学家努力使机器人看起来像人一样，做的事情跟我们一样，故选A．（5）B 考查动词，A．agrees同意 B．disagrees不同意 C．likes喜欢 D．dislikes不喜欢，根据后文He thinks that it will be （31）B for a robot to do the same things as a person，可知怀特先生不同意这个观点，故选B．（6）B 考查形容词，A．easy容易的 B．difficult困难的 C．important重要的D．possible 可能的，根据for a robot to do the same things as a person，可知他认为让机器人做的事情跟人类一样是有难度的，故选B．（7）A 考查短语，A．例如 B．Instead而不是 C．Such as例如 D．Besides另外，根据it's easy for a child to wake up and know where they are，可知这是举例说明，For example+句子，Such as+名词或短语，结合本题是句子，故选A．（8）D 考查介词，A．after在…之后 B．for为了 C．over在正上方 D．in在里面，根据 25to 50years，结合will，可知是一般将来时，介词in+时间段，用于一般将来时，故选D．（9）C 考查动词，A．worked工作，过去式 B．work原形 C．working动名词 D．to work不定式，根据there are already robots…in factories，结合前文科学家努力使机器人看起来像人一样，推出句意：工厂里已经有机器人正在工作了，there be…doing sth 有…正在做某事，故选C．（10）C 考查副词，A．always总是 B．easily容易的 C．never从不 D．often 经常，根据前文说到人类容易厌烦，But转折关系，说明机器人从不厌烦，故选C．（11）B 考查形容词，A．more更多 B．less更少，修饰不可数名词 C．fewer更少，修饰可数名词 D．little很少，根据there will be more robots everywhere，可知机器人做了大部分工作，人类的工作就变更少了，是比较级，work是不可数名词，故选B．（12）A 考查名词，A．shapes形状 B．colors颜色 C．sizes尺寸 D．actions 行为，根据Some will look like humans…，可知说的是机器人的形状，故选A．（13）D 考查形容词，A．the other其他的，特指 B．other其他的，泛指 C．the others其他的，特指复数D．others其他的，泛指，复数，根据Some will look like humans，and…，可知是句型：some…others…有的…其他的…，此处表示泛指，且是复数形式，故选D．（14）B 考查动词，A．seem似乎是，原形 B．seemed似乎是，过去时 C．got得到D．look 看，根据…impossible a hundred years ago，可知这些看起来似乎是不可能的，a hundred years ago是一般过去时，故选B．（15）C 考查代词，A．that没有具体意义 B．how如何 C．what什么 D．when何时，根据will happen，可知是指发生什么事，故选C．四、阅读理解．【答案】CBCBA【考点】人生感悟类阅读【解析】这是一个关于猴子的故事．一个老人有一只猴子．老人喜欢猴子非常．猴子很聪明．当鸟来到花园，他把他们赶走．他还在很多其他方面帮助了老人．一个炎热的夏天的下午，老人在他在花园里的椅子上睡着了．一只苍蝇来了，停在老人的鼻子上．猴子把它赶走了．很快苍蝇又飞回来停在老人的鼻子上，猴子再次把它赶走．一次又一次，猴子很生气．他跳起来，跑去捡一块大石头．当苍蝇在老人的鼻子，猴子用石头狠狠的砸向它．苍蝇死掉了，但老人的鼻子被打破．很多的人，甚至是我们的朋友，有时做事像这只猴子．他们做事情太急，但他们做事之前不思考，也许他们会给我们带来麻烦，虽然他们想做好事．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．由文中He also helped the old man in many other ways可知，猴子能帮助老人做很多事情，因此答案选C．（2）B．细节理解题．由文中A fly came and sat on the end of the old man's nose一只苍蝇来了，停在老人的鼻子上，选择答案B（3）C．细节理解题．由文中Again and again可知，猴子将苍蝇赶走，苍蝇马上飞回来，赶走又飞回来，反复这样猴子才生气的，C选项以为猴子无法赶走苍蝇，与文中意思符合，故选C．（4）B．细节理解题．由文中The fly fell off，but the old man's nose was broken可知苍蝇死了，老人鼻子破了，故选B．（5）A．主旨大意题．作者通过这个故事告诉我们They do things too quickly but they don't think much before they do．Maybe they sometimes bring us trouble，though they mean to do something good，做事之前要仔细思考．故选A【答案】BDCDA【考点】科普知识类阅读【解析】文章大意：这篇短文主要介绍了对大多数人来说机器人似乎是个新鲜事物．但是，他们已有很长的历史．希腊科学家制造了第一个机器人．您可能在一些电影中看到过机器人．在电影中的机器人通常更强，更快，比人更聪明．在现实生活中，大多数机器人用于工厂．他们可以做很多危险的工作．机器人也被用于在美国医院．在一家医院，一个机器人可以将食物从厨房送到生病的人的房间．在未来，机器人甚至会在太空中工作．【解答】（1）B 细节理解题．根据第一段Robots seem very new to most people．But they have a long history．．可知机器人有相当长的历史．故选B．（2）D 细节理解题．根据第一段Robots seem very new to most people．得知机器人对大多数人来说似乎很陌生，所以并不是非常地了解．可知选D．（3）C 细节理解题．根据前面For example，some people can't see．Many of these people use a dog to help themselves move around．例如，有些人看不见，很多人用一只狗来帮助自己走动．可知是导盲犬，故选择C．（4）D．根据It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer memory．可知它从不会迷路，因为在计算机内存里有一张地图．故选D．（5）A 细节题．根据In the future，robots will work in space．But robots will never take the place of human beings（人类）．They can，however，help us in a lot difficult ways．可知在未来，机器人将在太空工作．但是机器人不会取代人类．但是，他们可以帮助我们处理好多困难和在重要的领域中帮助我们．故选A．五、任务型阅读．【答案】making,called/named,designed,batteries,first,standard,ten,homes/houses,parties,able【考点】填表格型【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了娱乐机器人．迪士尼世界创造了许多有趣的机器人．【解答】51．答案：making．考查细节理解题，根据They have been making entertainment robots for many years and they do it quite well．他们多年来一直在制造娱乐机器人，他们做得很好．故填：making．52．答案：called/named．考查细节理解题，根据The robot shown in the picture is a robot dinosaur named Lucky．可知：图中所示的机器人是一种名为幸运的机器人恐龙．故填：called/named．53．答案：designed．考查细节理解题，根据The robot shown in the picture is a robot dinosaur named Lucky．He walks on his two back legs and pulls a very large cart （二轮马车） of"silk flowers"．可知：机器人恐龙的设计是用两只后腿走路，拉一个非常大的"绢花"推车．考查词组be designed to do sth．被设计来做某事，故填：designed．54．答案：batteries．教条细节理解题，根据Really the cart is full of batteries．可知：这个车子里满是电池．故填：batteries．55．答案：first．考查细节理解题，根据 According to the manufacturer （制造商），KUKA Robotics，this is the first robotic arm with world﹣wide certification （合格证） to hold humans．故填：first．56．答案：standard．考查细节理解题，根据 KUKA makes robotic arms of very high quality for the amusement park，so I would let my kids ride it．可知：库卡制造的机器人手臂一定符合高质量标准．故填：standard．57．答案：ten．考查细节理解题，根据 No one can forget the pet robots that have come onto the market in the last decade （十年） or so．可知：没有人能忘记宠物机器人出现在市场近十年．故填：ten．58．答案：homes/houses．考查细节理解题，根据Sony's Aibo robots （two of which are shown in the picture） have been the first robots to really spread through every part of our homes．故填：homes/houses．59．答案：parties．考查细节理解题，根据They can also go around at parties and play pre﹣recorded songs．故填：parties．60．答案：able．考查细节理解题，根据They also make more robots that can talk withon﹣lookers （旁观者），send videos of what they see to the video wall，and make sound effects and smoke．可知：be able to do sth．能够做某事．故填：able．六、首字母填空．【答案】lay,ainly,angerous,ospitals,mprove,ith,weeping,hat,riends,dvice【考点】说明文完形【解析】文章大意：这是一篇说明文，这篇短文主要讲述的是机器人在现实生活中发挥着重要的作用，做各种危险、困难和繁重的工作．它可以为人类改善工作状况，帮助做家务，使人类有更多的时间做自己想做的事情，它还可以成为人类的好朋友．【解答】66．答案：play．考查搭配．play an important role：发挥重要作用．这里指的是机器人在我们的生活中发挥着重要的作用．主语是robots复数，一般现在时态，因此填play．67．答案：mainly．考查副词．根据used可知，应该用副词修饰动词，结合实际可知，在现实生活中，机器人"主要"被使用于工厂．故填mainly主要的．68．答案：dangerous．考查形容词．根据They do many different jobs它们做不同的工作，可知，这里指的是机器人经常做各种危险、困难和繁重的工作．结合所给首字母提示可知应填dangerous危险的．69．答案：hospitals．考查名词．根据schools and offices学校和办公室．及首字母提示，可知，这里指的是机器人可以在"医院"提供帮助．填复数形式的hospitals医院．70．答案：improve．考查动词．根据They always do all the dangerous，difficult and heavy work他们总是做所有危险的，困难的和繁重的工作．可知，这里指的是机器人的使用可以"改善"人类的工作状况．故填improve改善、提高．情态动词can后用动词原形．71．答案：with．考查介词．help sb with sth帮助某人做某事，这里指的是聪明的机器人还可以帮助做家务．故填with．72．答案：sweeping．考查动名词．根据the floor地板，可知，这里指的是机器人可以帮助"扫"地板．由preparing meals，washing dishes可知表示并列关系，这里用sweep的动名词sweeping扫．73．答案：what．考查疑问词．根据we want to do我们想做…，可知，用what作宾语．这里指的是人类有更多的时间做他们想做的事情．故填what什么．74．答案：friends．考查名词．根据When we feel sad，lonely or happy，we can have a chat with a robot当我们感到悲伤、孤独或快乐时，我们可以和机器人聊天．可知，这里指的是机器人还可以成为人类的好"朋友"．由robots可知应该用friend的复数friends．75．答案：advice．考查名词．根据Robots will not only be good listeners but also offerus good机器人不仅是一个好的听众，而且会提出好的…，可知应该是"建议"．结合所给首字母提示可知应填advice建议．名词形式，不可数．。
牛津译林版九年级英语下册Unit 3 Robots单元测试题-最新教学文档
Unit 3RobotsⅠ. 单项选择(10分)1．—I am having some problems with my 15-year-old son. It seems that he says no to ________ I say.—I think you two should have more communication.A．however B．whateverC．wherever D．anyway2．—What rules do I have to keep while working here?—________，you must always wear your uniform.A．By the way B．From then onC．Believe it or not D．First of all3．To ________ our own curiosity(好奇), we travelled to that lonely island by boat.A．find B．satisfyC．spread D．hold4．The robot needs ________ once a month. And we will check it for you for free.A．to check B．be checkedC．checking D．check5．—I can't decide ________ to do with so many old clothes.—Why not send them to a charity?A．why B．whatC．who D．where6．Many kinds of new TV sets will be ________in front of the cinema next Sunday.A．on earth B．on showC．on land D．on watch7．The subway in the city ________ in a few years.A．will complete B．will be completedC．was completed D．completes8．—Did you hear a terrible fire happened in the hotel near our school last night?—Yes, it took the firemen an hour to ________ the fire.A．put out B．put onC．put down D．put off9．At the science museum, the children get to know ________．A．what is the spaceship likeB．what the spaceship looks likeC．how the spaceship looks likeD．how does the spaceship look like10．—Hello! My computer has caught a virus and it can't work now.—Don't worry.What's your telephone number？________A．What can I do for you then?B．I'm sorry to hear that.C．Our technician(技术员) will contact you soon.D．Please take care of your computer.Ⅱ. 完形填空(20分)I have never taken cooking classes. I learnt cooking __11__ my mother because she was really __12__ in teaching me. Do you know why? When my mother got married, she didn't know anything about cooking. My grandmother never allowed her __13__ in the kitchen.My mother did not start to cook __14__ she was twenty-five. At the beginning, it was very hard for her. So she had to take cooking classes to prepare our meals. After __15__ that experience, she decided to teach me to do some cooking __16__ she didn't want me to have the same experience. I remember when I was seven __17__ old, I often stayed in the kitchen and watched her cook. I always helped her. Sometimes we prepared meals that my mother already knew__18__ to make them, and sometimes we prepared them from recipes. Nowadays, I am really thankful for that experience. Because I don't need any help to cook a meal. I can cook for __19__ or for a group of people.I will teach my children and I don't want them to have the same experience __20__ my mother. If one day I am not with them, I want to be sure that they can also eat well.11．A.by B．to C．from D．after12．A.interesting B．interested C．interest D．interests13．A.staying B．stayed C．to stay D．stay14．A.if B．after C．since D．until15．A.having B．have C．to have D．had16．A.so B．because C．although D．but17．A.years B．year's C．year D．years'18．A.where B．what C．when D．how19．A.myself B．me C．mine D．I20．A.so B．as C．such D．ofⅢ. 阅读理解(20分)Aexperience. But its powerful engine means you had better be prepared for a) lots of fuel.(续表)the power to make long distance driving enjoyable and comfortable. Still,21.John needs to drive his two sons to school and he likes European cars. What may he choose?A．Hyundai i20 or Fiat 500.B．Fiat 500 or Land Rover Discovery.C．Renault Ménage or Fiat 500.D．Land Rover Discovery or Hyundai i20.22．Which of the following cars are greener?A．Fiat 500 and Hyundai i20.B．Renault Ménage and Fiat 500.C．Land Rover Discovery and Hyundai i20.D．Renault Ménage and Land Rover Discovery.23．If you choose a Land Rover Discovery, you will ________．A．spend less money on fuelB．take 5 people at most each timeC．be more friendly to the environmentD．be able to drive on rough roads24．Hyundai i20 can ________．A．hold seven peopleB．save fuelC．provide a comfortable driving experienceD．make long distance driving comfortable.25．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Each car above has 4 seats.B．The four cars are made by European companies.C．Land Rover Discovery is the second most expensive of above.D．Both Renault Ménage and Fiat 500 consume lots of fuel.BBikesharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smartphone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes. It's very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smartphone. First, you have to download such an app on your smartphone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the app, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. What's more, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn't cost so much, does it?At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people don't value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problems like being stolen.Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.26．From the first paragraph, we know ________．A．bike-sharing is invented in ChinaB．sharing-bikes are used by some peopleC．most people in cities don't driveD．sharing-bikes can be borrowed anywhere27．The underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________” in Chinese. A．浏览B．扫描C．审视D．细查28．If you want to use a sharing-bike, you must ________ first.A．have a smartphone and download an appB．download an app and pay for the tripC．unlock the bike and download an appD．find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone29．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?A．Bike-sharing is very cheap.B．Sharing-bikes may be stolen.C．Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock.D．Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport.30．The passage probably comes from a ________．A．science textbookB．tourist guideC．website news reportD．restaurant menuⅣ. 任务型阅读(10分)How fit are your teeth? Are you lazy about brushing them? A new invention Kolibree senseshow long and how well you brush, and it lets you track (监测) your performance on your phone.The new product was presented at the International Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas. It senses how it is moved and can send the information to an Android phone or iPhone via a bluetooth wireless connection.The toothbrush will be able to teach you to brush in a right way and make sure you're brushing long enough. “It's kind of like having a dentist actually watch your brushing.” says Thomas Serval, who invented it.Serval says his idea came from his experience as a father. He would come home from work and ask his kids if they had brushed their teeth. They said “yes”，but Serval would find their toothbrush heads dry. He decided he needed a brush that really told him how well his children brushed.Serval says that one day, people may have a new style of brush which has a brushing unit with a camera on the handle. The camera can even examine holes in your teeth while you brush.根据短文内容，完成表格。
牛津译林版英语九年级下册Unit 3 Robot Grammar 同步练习(含答案)
Unit 3 Grammar【基础性作业】一、根据句意及汉语提示填空1. I think it’s bad for you to keep all your (令人担忧的事) to yourself.2. We had great difficulty (解决) the problem yesterday.3. I called you last night, but there was no (答复).4. He left the classroom in (沉默).5. Whose (字典) these are? Can I borrow them?【拓展性作业】二、用所给词的适当形式填空6. Throwing rubbish everywhere (not allow)! You should throw it into the dustbin.7. I have made many mistakes. I am very (care).8. I think parents should allow teenagers (exercise) in groups after school.9. Just now, I (tell) to get there before seven tomorrow, so I’ll have to get up early.10. I hear that someone (offer) you some valuable advice tomorrow.【综合性作业】三、语篇填空阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。
Chinese are very generous (慷慨的) when it comes to educating 11children. Some parents 12their children to the best schools or even 13, such as England, the US or Australia. Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the 14it is, so parents often15more money than they can afford on education. However, what most parents fail to see is that the best education they can give their children is usually very cheap. They are not teaching them the most important 16that they need to be confident, happy and clever. Parents can help achieve this by teaching their children practical skills like cooking, sewing and other 17. Cooking needs 18and time. A well-cooked dinner will give a child a lot of satisfaction and 19. This is much more 20than learning by reading a book.参考答案基础性作业1. worries2. solving3. reply4. silence5. dictionaries拓展性作业6. isn’t allowed7. careless8. to exercise9. was told10. will offer综合性作业11. their12. send13. abroad14. better15. spend16. skills17. housework 18. patience19. confidence20. important。
牛津译林九年级下unit3 Robots 练习
牛津译林九年级下Uni t 3 Robots练习一、根据所给汉语写出正确的单词1. You will _______________ (吸引) by its beautiful design.2. You can experience its ____________ (美) and greatness through climbing it step by step.3. Beijing is in ___________________ (北方) China.4. The Great Wall is __________ (令人吃惊).5. Although there’s still a long way to go. We must ______________ (继续) to the end.6. Please write a guide to an ___________ (亚洲) country for the American exchange students.7. I’d like to go on holiday in ___________________ (泰国).8. It is one of the _____________________ (奇迹) of the world.9. It __________________ (位于) on the two sides of the River Li.10. You can ride around the city _________________________ (安全).二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The hotel in Beijing are _____________ (comfortable).2. Guilin is famous for its ______________ (colour) caves.3. Have you ever seen the raising of the ________________ (nation) flag?4. The emperors used to _____________ (spend) their summers in the Summer Palace.5. You’d better keep patient and not give up _________________ (easy).6. Guilin is a very beautiful city in the ______________ (south) part of China.7. My favourite ________________ (attract) is the Great Wall.8. The Great Wall is one of the _________________ (wonderful) of the world.9. You can experience the __________________ (beautiful) of the Great Wall.10. This story is _____________________-___ (amazed), isn’t it?三、选择填空。
牛津译林新版九年级下册《Unit_3_Robots》2022年(有答案)同步练习卷
牛津译林新版九年级下册《Unit 3 Robots》2022年（有答案）同步练习卷（Grammar I）一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空（词数不限）1. He is the________（own） of this house and land．2. They have too much trouble in________（deal） with such a broken robot．3. Bill's room is in a complete mess．He is busy________（clean） his room．4. He was amazed________（find） his business suit was smoothly ironed．5. Those Young Pioneers decide________（go） to the zoo if it's fine this Sunday．6. I noticed the old man________（cross） the road hurriedly this morning．7. Suzy found it impossible________（finish） so much work in such a short time．8. Please tell me where________（buy） a cheap but useful robot．9. I'm not sure whether we________（stay） there for another 2days．10. That man________（not get） this smart phone if it can only identify（识别）Putonghua．二、选择题—Philip has gone to New Zealand.—Oh, can you tell me ______?A.when did he leaveB.when he is leavingC.when he leftD.when is he leaving﹣What did your father say？﹣He asked us________．（）A.how to fix up the bicyclesB.why we fix up the bicyclesC.that we fixed up the bicyclesD.where did we fix up the bicycles﹣Can you tell me how to use this washing machine？﹣__________．（）A.With pleasureB.A pleasureC.My pleasureD.Of pleasureIn recent years，the science and technology of our country_________ rapidly（迅速地）．（）A.has increasedB.is increasedC.will increaseD.was increasedHe saw a man ________ into his neighbour's house and ________ out for help．（）A.broke； hurriedB.break； hurriedC.break； hurryD.breaking； hurrying﹣I wonder ____ if I park my car here．（）﹣Of course it does．You need to find a safer place．A.when it mindsB.whether it mattersC.how it mattersD.if it works﹣The English test is rather hard．﹣Yes，it's said that _____ of us two has passed it．（）A.both B.either C.neither D.Each﹣When shall I hand in my report？（）﹣As soon as it ____ tomorrow．pletesB.is completedC.will completeD.will be completedThe robot needs ________．You'd better ________．（）A.repaired； have it repairB.to be repaired； have it repairedC.repairing； have it to repairD.to be repaired； have it repairing_______ food the robot has cooked!（）A.How a niceB.What a niceC.How niceD.What nice三、翻译下列句子．他发现他的房间乱成一团．________．人们认为这台机器在他们的日常生活中有很大帮助．________．她觉得拥有一台机器人很值得．________．他不知道何时把它还给那个工厂．________．四．完型填空The following is a story about Josie Dew．When Josie Dew was （1）_______, she fell out of a car, so she has never learned to （2）_______．She was still at primary school when she decided she wanted to （3）_______．So when she was eleven, she decided to go for long bike rides, and cycled 40or 50 （4）_______every day．Josie says, "The only （5）_______ thing about the middle school was cycling there and back．I left school when I was 16．I （6）_______cooking so at that time I started a business．I cooked three﹣course meals, and delivered（递送） them（7）_______!In 1985, as soon as I had some （8）_______, I cycled to Africa and back．"Josie has （9）_______ to 40countries and has had all kinds of interesting （10）_______．She has cycled through the Himalayan Mountains in Nepal, then down into India．She has cycled through millions of locusts（蝗虫）in the Moroccan desert and through tornados（龙卷风）in the USA．She was in Romania on Christmas Day in 1989．And she hasn't been to Egypt yet, because when she was in Turkey, a war （11）_______ nearby．So she went to Greece instead．She has sometimes traveled with friends, boyfriends and even her mother, but she has often cycled （12）_______．She had only one really frightening experience﹣a man （13）_______ her in Bulgaria．In 1997she hurt her leg very badly, （14）_______she started writing books about her （15）_______．She's written five books, and now she is on her bike again!At the moment she is planning to cycle around New Zealand．（1）A.oldB.youngC.shortD.tall（2）A.driveB.danceC.runD.walk（3）A.travelB.swimC.workD.jump（4）A.metersesC.inchesD.feet（5）A.goodB.terribleC.boringD.tiring（6）A.hatedB.imaginedC.advisedD.loved（7）A.by carB.by bikeC.on footD.by ship（8）A.waterB.fruitC.moneyD.food（9）A.beenB.goneC.returnedD.moved（10）A.bikesB.souvenirsC.picturesD.experiences（11）A.endedB.startedC.stoppedD.left（12）A.happilyB.quicklyC.aloneD.quietly（13）A.foundB.lovedC.greetedD.attacked（14）A.butB.soC.andD.or（15）A.familyB.friendsC.businessD.journeys五. 首字母填空Have you ever heard of Dididache？Dididache，a taxi﹣hailing smartphone app（应用程序）which is believed to be created by Tencent，has recently （40）a________ in Xiamen，and more than 700taxi drivers in the city have used the app．The app can know the real﹣time locations of taxis on a map using the GPS technology and makes it （41）p________ for users to hail （招呼） taxis on their smart phones．The （42）u________ request will be sent to the nearest taxi drivers who will decide （43）w________to accept the order or not．Taxi﹣hailing apps are very（44）p________ in Beijing，Shanghai，Hangzhou and Nanjing，having got thousands of users．And now they are also used in Yancheng．（45）H________，the city's taxi﹣control departments doubt its helpfulness and have said it maynot be （46）s________ for Xiamen．The app has been criticized （指责） for disturbing market order，and creating difficulties for passengers who do not （47）u________ the app to hire a taxi．Many users complain that they are only useful when most taxis are idle （空驶），and hiring a taxi can still be challenging during bad（48）w________ and rush hours．Can this app be in use for long？Technology might make a great （49）d________to our life．Let's wait and see．参考答案与试题解析牛津译林新版九年级下册《Unit 3 Robots》2022年（有答案）同步练习卷（Grammar I）一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空（词数不限）1.【答案】owner【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】他是这所房子和土地的拥有者．【解答】答案：owner．根据He is the﹣﹣（own） of this house and land，可知他是这所房子和土地的拥有者．放在the和of之间用名词．故填owner．2.【答案】dealing【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】他们在处理这样一个损坏的机器人方面有困难．【解答】答案：dealing．考查动名词．have trouble in doing sth在做某事方面有困难．用deal的动名词dealing．3.【答案】cleaning【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】比尔的房间一片混乱，他正忙着打扫房间．【解答】答案：cleaning．考查动词．结合语境"比尔的房间一片混乱，他__忙着__房间．"．由is．可知，应该是现在正在进行的动作，用现在进行时态．结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词．clean的现在分词是cleaning．4.【答案】to find【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】他惊奇地发现他的西装被熨平了．【解答】答案：to find．考查动词．be amazed to do 做某事感到吃惊．填不定式to find发现．5.【答案】to go【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】如果这个星期日天气好的话，那些少先队员们决定去动物园．【解答】答案：to go．根据Those Young Pioneers decide﹣﹣（go） to the zoo if it's fine this Sunday，可知如果这个星期日天气好的话，那些少先队员们决定去动物园．这里decide to do sth，故填to go．6.【答案】cross【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】今天早上我注意到老人匆匆穿过马路．【解答】答案：cross．根据I noticed the old man﹣﹣（cross） the road hurriedly this morning，可知今天早上我注意到老人匆匆穿过马路．notice sb do sth．故填cross．7.【答案】to finish【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】Suzy觉得不可能在这么短的时间内完成这么多工作．【解答】答案：to finish．根据Suzy found it impossible﹣﹣（finish） so much work in such a short time，可知Suzy觉得不可能在这么短的时间内完成这么多工作，这里find it impossible to do sth表示发现做某事是不可能的．故填to finish．8.【答案】to buy【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】请告诉我哪里可以买到便宜又有用的机器人．【解答】答案：to buy．根据Please tell me where﹣﹣（buy） a cheap but useful robot，可知请告诉我哪里可以买到便宜又有用的机器人．这里where+to引导的不定式短语作宾语．故填to buy．9.【答案】will stay【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】我不确定我们是否还将在那里再呆2天．【解答】答案：will stay．根据I'm not sure whether we﹣﹣（stay） there for another 2days．可知我不确定我们是否还将在那里再呆2天．这里动作还没有发生，应该用一般将来时，构成will+动词原形．故填will stay．10.【答案】won't get【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】这部智能手机要是能识别普通话，那个人就不会得到这部智能手机了．【解答】答案：won't get．根据That man﹣﹣（not get） this smart phone if it can only identify（识别）Putonghua．可知这部智能手机要是能识别普通话，那个人就不会得到这部智能手机了．这里if引导的条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用can引导的句子，构成will+动词原形．故填won't get．二、选择题【答案】C【考点】宾语从句【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】C 考查宾语从句。
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牛津译林版九年级下册英语Unit3Robots-Grammar练习学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．I think ___ necessary to learn English well.A．its B．it C．that D．that is2．You can’t have the horse _____ all the way. It’s too hot.A．run B．to run C．runs D．to be running3．When I came back, I found the house _____ and everything _____.A．was broken; took away B．broken into; taken awayC．had been broken; taken D．break into; take away4．When I came back, I found nobody ___. It was empty.A．on B．out C．in D．away5．Tell him _____ the window.A．to shut not B．not to shut C．to not shut D．not shut6．----The re’s a hole in your bag. ---- I know, I’m going to have it _____.A．mend B．mending C．mended D．to be mended7．I found the door _____ when I got home.A．opened B．close C．unlocking D．open8．There is no difference between the two words. I really don't know________.A．what to choose B．which to choose C．to choose which D．to choose what 9．----Did you decide when _______?----Yes, tomorrow morning.A．to leave B．to be leavingC．will you leave D．are you leaving10．________, you need to try your best to practise.A．Being a winner B．To be a winnerC．Be a winner D．Having been a winner二、阅读单选Ben wanted to join a sport club.He filled out this application （申请表）form. He sent the form to the club with this letterFamily name:WilsonFirst name:BenStreet address:140 Beach RoadTown:Watson Bay E-mail:ben@Phone:9876 0564Sex(性别):MaleDate of birth: 12/24/1992Sports interests(put favourite first) :Football,Swimming,TennisPrizes(with dates):Watson Bay Wildcat’s Best Player for 2000Family doctor.Dr.Ian SmithDate of last medical examination(体检):2/24/2006Signature:Ben WilsonDate:5/21/2006The secretary(秘书)Newtown Sport ClubMain RoadNewtownDear Sir/Madam,I hope to become a member of the Sports Club in Newtown. I’d be grateful if I’ll be accepted by your club.Yours sincerely,Ben Wilson11．Which club does Ben want to join？A．Watson Bay Sports Club B．Beach Road Sports Club C．Newtown Sports Club D．Main Road Sports Club12．What is Ben’s favourite sports?A．Tennis B．Football C．Swimming D．All of above 13．When did Ben fill out this form ?A．Less than four months after his last medical examinationB．Almost nine months after his last medical examinationC．About six months after his last medical examinationD．About five months after his last medical examinationI've loved my mother's desk since I was just tall enough to sit above the top of is mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I thought that the act of writing must be a most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother."But the desk," she said again "is for Elizabeth."I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it action. But as a young girl. I wanted to have heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was "too emotional (易动感的)". But she lived "on the surface ".As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me. My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally peace ,it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn't be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.But the present of her desk told me, as she'd never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded and refolded many times. It was my letter."In any way you choose, mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words." 14．The writer began to love her mother's desk ______.A．after Mother died B．before she became a writerC．when she was a child D．when mother gave it to her15．The passage shows that ______A．mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB．mother was too serious about her daughter in wordsC．mother cared much about her daughter in wordsD．mother wrote to her daughter in careful words16．The word "gulf" in the passage means ______A．deep understanding between the old the youngB．different ideas between mother and daughterC．free talks between mother and daughterD．part of the sea going far in land17．What's best title of the passage?A．My Letter to Mother B．Mother and ChildrenC．My Mother's Desk D．Talks between Mother and me参考答案1．B【解析】句意：我认为学好英语是必要的。