人教新目标八年级上学期英语期中考试测试卷(含答案)
人教新目标八年级上学期英语期中考试测试卷(含答案)
八年级上期英语半期试题二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）( )21.My uncle wanted to be ______ engineer when he was young , but now he is ______ university teacher .A. an ; aB. an ; anC. a ; anD. a ; a( )22. I think computers are very useful. They can help us get much ________ on the Internet.A．game B．information C．idea D．message ( )23._______ he is tired , _______ he doesn’t stop working .A.Although , butB. But , althoughC. Although , /D. Because , / ( )24. went to the mountains last weekend the bad weather.A. Something；becauseB. No one；because ofC. No one；becauseD. Nothing；because of( )25. Mary is the same _____me, but in some ways she is different ______me.A. to; fromB. for; withC. from; toD. as; from( )26. Mike writes as___ as his sister.A．careful B．more careful C．carefully D. more carefully ( )27. do you like, this chicken, that pig or the bird ?A. How, betterB. Which, betterC. Which, bestD. Why, better ( )28 .Shehong is becoming ______.A. more beautiful and more beautifulB. more and more beautifulC. beautifuler and beautifulerD. the more and the more beautiful ( ) 29. We’ll try _____ best _____ study English well .A. we , toB. our , toC. ours , forD. our , for( )30. Good friends can often make us ______A. laughingB. laughC. to laughD. laughs( )31. — What do you think of Mr. Green ?—Fantastic！No one teaches ________ than him in our school.A.worst B．worse C．better D．best( )32. His parents ________ English teachers in our school.A.are allB.all areC.are bothD.both is( )33.--What do you expect _______ from the news ?--I hope _____ what’s going on around the world .A. learn ; to find outB. to learn ; look forC. to learn ; to find outD. learn; look for( )34.Everybody should_______in saving the earth.A. play a roleB.make upC. dress upD. cut up( )35.--- You can join the art club or the music club . ____--- OK . I decide to join the music club .A.It sounds like fun .B. It’s hard to say .C. It’s a good idea .D. It’s up to you .三、完型填空（15分）ASome people might ask how this cartoon animal 36 so popular . One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man , but he always tried __ 37___ any danger . In his early films , Mickey was ___38__ and had many problems such as39 is house or girlfriend , Minnie . However , he was always ready to try his best . People went to the cinema to see the “ little man ”40 . Most of them wanted to be like Mickey .( )36.A.become B. became C. is going to become( )37.A. face B. faces C. to face( )38.A. luck B. lucky C. unlucky( )39.A. losing B. loseing C. to lose( )40.A. to win B. win C. wonBMy mother is a strict parent . I had to make my pocket money（零花钱）41 doing housework around the house .One day , my mother drove me to the bike shop and I saw a beautiful 42 in the window : white ,shiny and decorated(装饰）with flowers . It was so 43 and I knew I had to have the basket . “ It’s beautiful , ” my mother said when I pointed it out to her .“ Mom , please ,44 I get it ? I am going to do more housework for as long as you say , but I need that basket . I really love it . ”“ You know , ” she said warmly , “ if you save up (节约）, you could buy this45 .”“ By the time I make enough money , it will be gone（不见了）!”“ I will buy the basket for you ,46 you have to work for it , ” she said .My mother bought the beautiful basket and put safely in some secret place I couldn’t47 . I counted（数）my growing income（收入）every week . A few weeks later , I jumped happily . Oh, happy day ! I made it . I had the exact amount（数目）we agreed .Days later , an unthinkable thing happened. A neighborhood girl rode by me with the same basket on her new bike . Eight- year - old me cried and ran back home to tell my mother about this48 news .And then came the lesson I have taken with through my life . “ Oh ,my baby , it doesn’t matter（关系）if your baskets look 49 . Your basket is sp ecial , ” Mom said , “ Your basket is special 50 you paid for it yourself .”( )41.A. by B.on C.at D.in( )42.A.dress B.cake C. bike D. basket( )rge B.special C.healthy D. famous( )44.A.must B.should C.can D.need( )45.A.yours B.yourself C. to you D. for her( )46.A.and B.so C.or D.but( )47.A.find B.look C.keep D.send( )48.A.happy B.exciting C. terrible D.good( )49.A.same B.the same C.different D.different from( )50.A.although B. because C. so D.if四、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）AHere are four clothing stores.Notes: $ means the cheapest; $ $ $ $ means very expensive.★ means friendly; ★★★★ means the friendliest.( )51.In Golden Point you can buy .A.women's clothingB.men's clothingC.second-hand clothingD.children's clothing( )52.The West Village has .A.the best qualityB.the best serviceC.the worst serviceD.the most expensive clothes( )53.If you want to learn about children's accessories, you can call .A.6632225B.7632646C.7799365D.7246911( )54.The opening hours of are the longest.A.The CrossB.Sports WorldC.The West VillageD.Golden Point( )55.The most expensive store .A.has the best qualityB.has the friendliest serviceC.opens earliest each morningD.sells women’s acc essoriesBWe have a terrible school trip last weekend. Some students were late. Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didn’t arrive. Finally, our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour. After we got off the subway, we walked and got lost.When we finally arrived at the zoo, we were tired and hungry. We wanted to see elephants, but there weren’t any. There were some really smart monkeys, but we didn’t see the monkey show because we arrived too late. We left our camera at school, so we didn’t take any photos. Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella. So we went for lunch. My friends had some ice cream. But I didn’t have any, because I don’t like it. We didn’t see many animals because of the rain.Finally we went back to school. We were wet, tired and stressed out（紧张）. I didn’t enjoy my school trip at all.( )56. Why did the students take the subway?A. Because they didn’t want to have the tripB. Because they didn’t take cameras.C. Because they didn’t like taking the school bus.D. Because the school bus didn’t arrive.( )57.The students were when they arrived at the zoo.A. excitedB. tiredC.happyD. lucky( )58. What animal shows were there at the zoo?A. Elephant showsB. Monkey showsC. Panda showsD.Giraffe shows ( )59. How was the weather ?A. SunnyB.CloudyC. WindyD.Rainy( )60. What did the writer think of the school trip?A. TerribleB.GreatC.FunD. ExcitingCRiding a bicycle has become very popular these days.My school is far from my house, so I went there by bus for years. I sometimes got there late. This March I asked my father to get me a bicycle so that (以便) I might get to school on time. And he bought me one some days later.Then the problem was how to ride the bicycle. One of my friends lives next door. He helped me learn how to ride. He took me to a school playground and demonstrated how to ride to me.When I began to ride, he ran with me. He did that to make sure he would be there when I was falling off. I learned things very quickly and could ride a bicycle Without 没有）(anyone's help after a few days.What fun it is to ride a bicycle! I now go to school on my bicycle. I think a bicycle is the cheapest and quickest means of transport (交通工具) for a student. I make use of my bicycle if a football game is waiting for me in the park. I visit the homes of my friends who live too far away by bicycle. I can also be very helpful to my mother and get vegetables and fruit for the house.What fun it is to fly like a bird on my bicycle!( )61. How did the writer go to school at first?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By car.D. By subway.( )62. Who bought a bicycle for the writer?A. His father.B. His mother.C. His friend.D. His teacher.( )63. The writer learned how to ride a bicycle__________.A. by himselfB. after a few weeksC. with his father' s helpD. on a school playground( )64. What does the underlined word"demonstrated" in paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A. 证明B. 观察C. 示范D. 建议( )65. What does the writer think of riding a bicycle?① It' s cheap. ② It' s hard.③It' s quick. ④ It' s fun.A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④DAmerican boys and girls love watching television. Some children will spend six hours a day at school , then spend another four to six hours in front of the television set . Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Saturdays .TV shows are like books for films . A child can learn both bad things and good things from them . Some programs help children better understand the world . Others introduce them to people and places from other countries or other times in history . With TV , a child doesn’t have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the oceans to see a ship . Boys and girls can see plays , concerts or games at home .Television brings many places and events into our homes . Some programs show crimes （犯罪活动）and other things that children shouldn’t watch , so parents need to help their kids find other interesting things to do .( )66.Children usually spend _____ a day in school .A. six hoursB. more than eight hoursC. four to six hoursD. four hours ( )67.Some children spend eight hour or more ______ on Saturdays .A. studyingB. playing card gameC. watching TVD. helping their parents( )68.On television , children can see _____A. gamesB. animalsC. oceansD. almost everything ( )69.What does the underlined sentence(划线的句子）mean ?A. Television is bad for children .B. Television make people love their homesC. People can learn about thing without going to see them .D. People can see houses and buildings on TV .( )70.What is the main idea of the story ?A. Why TV is badB.The good and bad sides of TVC.How kids watch TVD. Programs on TV for children五、补全对话(每空2分，共10分)A :What are you going to be when you leave school?B: 71__________A: 72__________B:No, I'm not. I'm going to sing rock music.A: 73__________B:I'm going to take singing lessons.A:When are you going to start'.:B: 74__________A: 75__________B: In New York.71. 72. 73. 74. 75.第II卷（60分）五、补全对话（每空2分，共10分）71. 72. 73. 74. 75.六、用所给词的适当形式或汉语意思完成句。
人教新目标八年级上册英语《期中测试卷》及答案
人教新目标英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第I卷客观题一、听力部分I．听对话选择图片本部分共有5道小题,每道小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。
1.Which sport is the most popular in their school?A. B. C.2.How will the woman go to Gucheng Lake?A. B. C.3. Where did Amy visit last year?A. B. C.4. What will the girl be when she grows up?A. B. C.5.What does Jack need for the DIY job?A. B. C.II. 听对话或短文回答问题你将听到两段对话和一篇短文,各听两遍。
听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听第一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
6. What’s the man’s hobby?A. Listening to musicB. Taking photosC. Painting7. What’s the woman’s advice?A. Watching sports on TV.B. Having a good sleep at home.C. Going to the playground and playing games.听第一篇短文,回答第8至10小题。
8. A. climbing the hill B. walking at the foot of the hill C.planting trees in the hill9. A. drawing B. swimming C. drinking water10. A. factories B. the museum C. a shop听第二篇短文,回答第11至15小题。
人教新目标英语八年级上册《期中检测试卷》（含答案解析）
人教新目标英语八年级上册《期中检测试卷》（含答案解析）2020-2021学年度第一学期期中测试八年级英语试题学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力测试听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
对话和问题读两遍。
1. A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month2. A. Amy. B. Betty. C. May.3. A. Jack’s b rother. B. The girl. C. Jack.4. A. To Guangzhou. B. To Dalian. C. To Hainan.5. A. This evening. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow evening.听短文,完成下列任务。
听第一遍短文,把下列句子按照听到的顺序排序。
A. That clothes store had the best service.B. They were tired but happy.C. It’s Saturday today.D. Then they went to the nearest restaurant for lunch.E. It’s an action movie.6.______7. ______8. ______9. ______ 10. ______再听这篇短文,根据短文内容,选出最佳答案。
短文将再读两遍。
11. How many students are there in the passage?A. two.B. three.C. four.12. In which store did they buy any clothes?A. The first one.B. The second one.C. The third one.13. How was their lunch?A. expensive but delicious.B. cheap but delicious.C. cheap but not expensive.14. Whose favorite movie is an action movie?A. Linda’sB. Ted’s.C. Julie’s15. How did they go home?A.By bus.B. By subway.C. By taxi. 第二部分笔试单项选择：从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。
人教新目标八年级上册英语《期中考试试卷》及答案
人教新目标英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________ 第一部分听力第一节、听句子，选出与句子内容相关的图画.每个句子听两遍.1.A.2.B3.C2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.第二节、听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语，每个句子听两遍.6 A. Once. B. Twice a week. C. A month.7. A. Yes. I do. B. Yes，I did. C. Everywhere.8. A. Mary. B. Yes，she is. C. No，he isn’t.9. A. 10 dollars. B. It’s very expensive. C. 10 minutes’ walk.10. A. Yes，I do. B. No，thanks. C. I love them.第三节听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项，听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题.11. How often does the girl go to the moviesA. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Twice a month.12. Why does the boy usually go to the Movie World to see a filmA Because the cinema is very big.B Because the cinema has comfortable seats.C. Because the cinema is beautiful.听第二段对话，回答第13—15小题.13. Where did Lily go on vacation？A. Beijing.B. New York.C. London.14. Who did Lily go with？A. Her parents.B. Her classmates.C. Her friends.15. How was the food thereIt was terrible. B. It was good. C. It was expensive.听短文，完成下列信息表格.短文听两遍.16. A. The newest B. The cheapest C. The biggest17. A. Young cinema B. Town cinema C. Movie Palace18. A. The most popular B. The most comfortable C. The most interesting19. A. The best of all B. The worst of all C. The most expensive of all20. A. Bad service but comfortable seatsB. Bad service and uncomfortable seatsC. Good service and comfortable seats第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的正确答案，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.1.—Do you play _______ piano in your free time？—No，I like sports. I often play _______ soccer with my friends.A / ; the B. the ; / C. the ; the D. a ; a2.---- do you go shopping？----Once a week.A. How longB. How manyC. How oftenD. How soon3. he is ill，he still goes to school.A. Although; butB. / ; /C. /; althoughD. Although; /4.- Jack，is there in today's newspaper？-No，nothing.A. anything importantB. something importantC. important anythingD. important something5.----Do you often go fishing with your father----No，________. I don’t like fishing at all.A. neverB. alwaysC. sometimesD. usually6.----Who teaches ________ English ----Nobody. I teach ________.A. your ; mineB. your ; myselfC. you; myselfD. you; me7.He is different his brother，but he is similar his father.A. from，fromB. to，toC. from，toD. to，from8.----You like watching TV. Which do you like best？---The Voice of China.A. percentB. resultC. programD. building9.I’m new here ，so I have ________ friends here.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little10.---- What is your English teacher like----________.A. She likes singingB. Yes，I like herC. She can run fastD. She is kind and outgoing11.You should listen to the teachers as as they do in class.A. more carefulB. most carefullyC. carefulD. carefully12.This morning Jack came to school than student in his class.A. more late; anyB. much later; the otherC. more late; anotherD. much later; any other13._______ we study now，________future we’ll have.A. The hard; the goodB. The harder; the betterC. The hardest; the bestD. The hard; the better14. — The soccer game was so ________.— Yes，I felt ________ with it.A. bored； boringB. boring； boredC. bored； boredD. boring； boring15.I like the Big Screen Complex because it has ________ screen.A. biggerB. the worstC. the biggestD. worst第二节完形填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项. What do students think about fast-food restaurants in our city We did a___16___of the students in our school last week. And here are the ___17___. Most of the students think all fast-food restaurants are good，but the KFC is the___18___in our city. It has the best ___19___，because the waiters in it are very___20___. However，some students think McDonald’s is the cheapest. You won’t___21___much if you go there. And the funniest pictures there can make you feel ___22___. It also plays some interesting music. Many students enjoy it when theyare___23___there. The most popular restaurant is Pizza Hut. Most of the students like going there because it has the ___24___ food and you can eat what you like. And the___25___in this restaurant are good. You can sit on them comfortably.16. A. report B. survey C. show D. job17. A. result B. results C. show D. tickets18. A. good B. well C. better D. best19. A. service B. cook C. menu D. room20. A. wild B. friendly C. new D. bad21. A. worry B. make C. get D. pay22. A. sad B. angry C. relaxed D. bored23. A. eating B. going C. sleeping D. walking24. A. least B. worst C. most popular D. most expensive25. A. pictures B. dishes C. seats D. colors第三部分阅读理解第一节根据短文内容，判断正误.正确“T”，错误“ F”，并将所选答案填到序号前的相应位置上.Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It's the most important festival in China. So before it comes，everyone has to prepare things. They buy beef，pork（猪肉），chicken，fruit and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food called "dumplings". It means "come together" in Chinese. On the day before the festival，parents buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents（礼物）for their parents. On the festival eve，all the family members come back to their home. This is a happy time. They sing，dance and play cards. When they enjoy the meal，they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.26. The most important festival in China is Teachers' Day.27. The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in January or February.28. People buy beef，pork，chicken，fruit and many other things for the Spring Festival in China .29. The food “dumplings” means “be delicious”.30. When they are having dinner on the festival eve，the Chinese sing，dance and play cards.第二节根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.AHappy Time is a program on ABC Radio. John Brown is an announcer （播音员）for the program. Most of the girls and boys like the program. They also like John Brown. Some of them often make calls to him and thank him for his work. There are lots of letters（信件）to him every day，too．John Brown gets up at 6:00 every morning. He leaves home at 6:30 and gets to his office at 7:15. The program begins fifteen minutes later. He always plays some new songs and music for his listeners.John finishes his work at 6:30 in the evening. He goes home in his car. He likes reading newspapers and listening to music in the evening. Sometimes he takes his dog for a walk．31. What does John Brown doA. He is a doctor．B. He is an announcer．C. He is a teacher．D. He is a driver．32. The program begins at _ __ a.m.A. 6:00B. 6:30C. 7:15D. 7:3033. What d oes the underlined word “play” mean in Chinese？A. 玩耍B. 演奏C. 播放D. 扮演34. John Brown goes home __ _.A. by carB. by busC. by bikeD. on foot35. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passageA. Many boys and girls like Happy Time．B. John Brown gets many letters every day．C. John Brown goes to work early every day．D. John Brown likes watching TV after workBSometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike.More and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today. However，things are different in Malawi （马拉维）.Bikes are the most popular in this African country.Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi. People use them to carry（搬运）heavy things. They also use bikes to carry people，especially visitors. These years，taking a “ bike taxi” to go around Malawi has become quite popular for visitors from all over the world.If you go to Malawi，you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the sides of the roads. The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers to sit on . You can jump on a bike taxi and get around at a very good price.Alice is a 21-year-old student from Canada. She enjoys the special bike riding a lot. “I really like the bike taxi，” she says. “It’s easy and cheap.” Alice usually pays just $1 for g oing shopping in town. 28-year-old PanjiraKhombe began to ride a bike taxi two years ago. The young man enjoys this job. “I used to make boats for a living，but that’sa hard job. Being a bike taxi rider is easy for me and I don’t mind carrying heavy peopl e，” he says.36. In Malawi ________ are the most popular way for people to get somewhere.A. carsB. bikesC. trainsD. buses37. The passage tells us that Alice enjoys the bike taxi because it’s _______.A. on the side of the roadB. popular and heavyC. all over the countryD. cheap and easy38. From the passage we can learn PanjiraKhombe thinks that _________.A. going shopping is easyB. making boats is difficuitC. riding a bike taxi is cheapD. carrying heavy people is interesting39 Which of the following is NOT TRUEA. It will be more expensive for the bike taxi rider to carry heavy people.B. The seats of the bikes are comfortable for people to sit on.C. People in Malawi use bike riding to carry both things and people.D. The bike taxis are often waiting on the sides of the roads.40. The best title （题目）of the passage may be “________ ” .A. Bike RidersB. A Special CountryC. Bike TaxisD. A Cheap Journey第三节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.Dear Sophia，I understand how it feels to be lonely（孤单的）and have no friends. In fact，I used to be just like you！___41___:1）Join a club. Clubs are great because everyone has one thing in common-the club activity！___42___.2）Be friendly. Always smile and say hello. ___43___. In fact，most people might not even notice（注意）you. 3）But it's not because they don't like you. ___44___.4）Look for other kids who are lonely like you. Your friendship can help make someone else and yourself happy.___45___. Don't just think about being lonely. Get out and do something！Go for a run. Play an instrument（乐器）. Read books. Then your life will be colorful.Yours，JordonA. Do something interesting and keep yourself busy.B. I want to make friends with you.C. Doing activities with other people to develop friendship.D. Get up early.E. Don't wait for other people to say hello to you.F. Here are some things to you.G. It's because they are too busy第四部分写作根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上.46. Thank you for ________________（invite）me to your party.47. Mille usually watches TV ________________（two）a week.48. Li Mei is _________________（outgoing）than her elder sister.49. Mo Yan is one of the most famous ____________（write）in the world.50. We plan ____________ （watch）Days of our past tonight.将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上.51. There are ________________ （各种各样的）books in the library.52. I hope to ______________ what’s going on around the world. （查明，弄清）53. Mr. Green works for________________（至少）ten hours a day.54. I didn’t go to the beac h_________________（因为）the bad weather.55. Friends are like books，you don’t need a lot of them ___________ they are good. （只要）56.书面表达拥有健康的身体对于我们而言非常重要.根据表格内容，以“How to keep healthy”为题，给你的朋友和家人提一些保持身体健康的建议.要点：1. 语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确、书写规范；2.行文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；3.根据表格内容，可以适当自由发挥；4.词数不少于60词.How to keep Healthy答案与解析第一部分听力第一节、听句子，选出与句子内容相关的图画.每个句子听两遍.1.A.2.B3.C2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.第二节、听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语，每个句子听两遍.6. A. Once. B. Twice a week. C. A month.7. A. Yes. I do. B. Yes，I did. C. Everywhere.8. A. Mary. B. Yes，she is. C. No，he isn’t.9. A. 10 dollars. B. It’s very expensive. C. 10 minutes’ walk.10. A. Yes，I do. B. No，thanks. C. I love them.第三节听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项，听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题.11. How often does the girl go to the movies？A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Twice a month.12. Why does the boy usually go to the Movie World to see a film？A . Because the cinema is very big.B. Because the cinema has comfortable seats.C. Because the cinema is beautiful.听第二段对话，回答第13—15小题.13. Where did Lily go on vacationA. Beijing.B. New York.C. London.14. Who did Lily go with？A. Her parents.B. Her classmates.C. Her friends.15. How was the food there？It was terrible. B. It was good. C. It was expensive.听短文，完成下列信息表格.短文听两遍.16. A. The newest B. The cheapest C. The biggest17. A. Young cinema B. Town cinema C. Movie Palace18. A. The most popular B. The most comfortable C. The most interesting19. A. The best of all B. The worst of all C. The most expensive of all20. A. Bad service but comfortable seatsB. Bad service and uncomfortable seatsC. Good service and comfortable seats第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的正确答案，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.1.—Do you play _______ piano in your free time—No，I like sports. I often play _______ soccer with my friends.A. / ; theB. the ; /C. the ; theD. a ; a【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：—你业余时间弹钢琴吗？—不，我喜欢运动.我经常与我的朋友一起踢足球.乐器前加定冠词the，play+球类.根据题意，故选B.2.---- do you go shopping----Once a week.A. How longB. How manyC. How oftenD. How soon【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：-你多久购物一次？-一周一次.A.多长；B.多少；C.多久一次；D.多久以后，通过答句可以知道是在提问频率，用how often，故选C.【点睛】How often，how long，how far与how soon的区别：1、How often有“多久一次”的意思，是就做某事的频率提问.针对How often的回答一般是：Twice a year，Three times a week.e.g. —How often do you watch TV—Three times a week. 2、How long表示“时间多久或物体多长”，表示时间侧重指“一段时间”.针对“How long” 的回答一般是时间段，如“for three days”，“three years”.e.g. —How long were you away last year—About two weeks. 3、How far 是提问“路程有多远”，询问距离的.e.g How far is it from his house距离他家有多远？4、How soon表示“多久之后”，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间提问.How soon的回答一般是：“ in + 时间段”，如“ in two days” “in five years”. e.g. —How soon will you be ready？—I’ll be ready in five minutes.3. he is ill，he still goes to school.A Although; but B. / ; /C. /; althoughD. Although; /【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：虽然他生病了，他仍然去上学.Although意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，本题前半句是让步状语部分，用although来引导，although不能与but（但是）连用，故选D.4.- Jack，is there in today's newspaper？-No，nothing.A. anything importantB. something importantC. important anythingD. important something【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：---杰克，今天的报纸有什么重要新闻吗？---没有.本题考查的是形容词修饰不定代词，形容词要后置的用法.此外，something常用于肯定句，anything用于否定和疑问句.根据语境可知应选A.5.----Do you often go fishing with your father----No，________. I don’t like fishing at all.A. neverB. alwaysC. sometimesD. usually【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：-你经常和爸爸去钓鱼吗？-不，从不，我根本不喜欢钓鱼.A.从不；B.总是；C.有时；D.通常，从答句的“根本不喜欢”推出从不钓鱼，故选A.6.----Who teaches ________ English ？----Nobody. I teach ________.A. your ; mineB. your ; myselfC. you; myselfD. you; me【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：-谁教你英语？-没有人，我自己教自己.Teach是动词“教”，teach sb意为“教某人”，动词后是宾语，所以这里需要使用人称代词“你”的宾格you，your是“你的”，是形容词性物主代词，排除AB，teach oneself意为“教自己，自学”，这里是说是自己自学的，“我自己”是myself，使用反身代词，也就是teach myself，故选C.7.He is different his brother，but he is similar his father.A. from，fromB. to，toC. from，toD. to，from【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：他不同于他弟弟，但是他和他爸爸相似.此题考查固定短语be different from不同于；besimilarto与……相似；根据句意，故选C.考点：考查介词.8.----You like watching TV. Which do you like best---The Voice of China.A. percentB. resultC. programD. building【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：-你喜欢看电视，你最喜欢什么节目？-中国好声音.A.百分比；B.结果；C.节目；D.建筑物.从答句可以看出是在问最喜欢什么节目，故选C.9.I’m new here ，so I have ________ friends here.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我是新来这里的，所以我在这里几乎没有什么朋友.Few意为“几乎没有”，修饰可数名词复数，a few意为“一些”，修饰可数名词复数.little意为“几乎没有”，a little 意为“一点”，little和a little 均修饰不可数名词.Friends是可数名词复数，排除CD，前句说是新人，所以几乎没有朋友，故选A.10---- What is your English teacher like？----________.A. She likes singingB. Yes，I like herC. She can run fastD. She is kind and outgoing【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：---你的语文老师怎么样？---她既和蔼又外向.句中的be like问的是性格怎么样.A、She likes singing 她喜欢唱歌；B、Yes，I like her 是的，我喜欢她；C、She can run fast 她能跑得快；D、She is kind and outgoing她既和蔼又外向.故选D.考点：考查情景交际.11.You should listen to the teachers as as they do in class.A. more carefulB. most carefullyC. carefulD. carefully【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你应该向他们一样在上课的时候认真听老师讲话.Careful是形容词“认真的”，carefully是副词“认真地”，修饰“听”listen to要用副词carefully，排除AC，as…as…结构意为“和…一样”，其中要使用形容词或副词的原级，故选D.12.This morning Jack came to school than student in his class.A. more late; anyB. much later; the otherC. more late; anotherD. much later; any other【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：今天早上杰克比他班级里其他任何一个学生都去学校去的晚.Late是副词“晚”，结构“比较级+than any other+单数名词+范围”意思是在某一个范围内比其中任何一个都更…，结构“比较级+than any +单数名词+范围”意思是比某一个范围内的任何一个都更….Jack是属于这个班级的，也就是他比班级这个范围内中的其他任何一个都晚，late的比较级是later，修饰比较级可以用much，故选D.【点睛】any other是指在同一范围内除了某人或某物以外的其他人或事物，any other后跟单数名词，如：Tom runs faster than any other student in his class. 汤姆比他班上的任何人都跑得快.但比和被比的人或物不在同一范围或不属同一类别，就不用other.如：Shanghai is larger than any city in India. 上海比印度的任何城市都大.13._______ we study now，________future we’ll have.A. The hard; the goodB. The harder; the betterC. The hardest; the bestD. The hard; the better【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们现在越努力学习，我们就会有越好的未来.The+比较级…，the+比较级…这个结构意为“越…，越…”，副词“努力的”是hard，比较级是harder，“更好”是better，故选B.14. — The soccer game was so ________.— Yes，I felt ________ with it.A. bored； boringB. boring； boredC. bored； boredD. boring； boring【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这场足球比赛很无聊.——是的，我觉得它无聊.bored感觉无聊的，常用来修饰人；boring 令人无聊的，常用来修饰物.故答案为B.15.I like the Big Screen Complex because it has ________ screen.A. biggerB. the worstC. the biggestD. worst【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢这个合成的巨大屏幕因为它有最大的屏幕.考查形容词最高级.bigger更大的；the worst最差的；the biggest最大的；worst最坏的.根据I like the Big Screen Complex可知我很喜欢这个合成的巨大屏幕，because表示原因，可推断我喜欢它是因为它有最大的屏幕.故选C.第二节完形填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项. What do students think about fast-food restaurants in our city？We did a___16___of the students in our school last week. And here are the ___17___. Most of the students think all fast-food restaurants are good，but the KFC is the___18___in our city. It has the best ___19___，because the waiters in it are very___20___. However，some students think McDonald’s is the cheapest. You won’t___21___much if you go there. And the funniest pictures there can make you feel ___22___. It also plays some interesting music. Many students enjoy it when theyare___23___there. The most popular restaurant is Pizza Hut. Most of the students like going there because it has the ___24___ food and you can eat what you like. And the___25___in this restaurant are good. You can sit on them comfortably.16. A. report B. survey C. show D. job17. A. result B. results C. show D. tickets18. A. good B. well C. better D. best19. A. service B. cook C. menu D. room20. A. wild B. friendly C. new D. bad21. A. worry B. make C. get D. pay22. A. sad B. angry C. relaxed D. bored23. A. eating B. going C. sleeping D. walking24. A. least B. worst C. most popular D. most expensive25. A. pictures B. dishes C. seats D. colors【答案】16. B 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. C【解析】这篇文章讲了对一所学校的学生就餐快餐店的喜好进行调查的结果.【16题详解】句意：A.报告；B.调查；C.表演；D.工作.我们上周对我们学校里的学生做了一次调查.首句提出了一个问题，这里是说去做了调查，后面讲的调查的结果，故选B.【17题详解】句意：这里是调查的结果.A.结果；B.结果（复数）；C.表演；D.票（复数）.调查的结果不止一项，故用复数，故选B.【18题详解】句意：大多数学生认为所有的快餐店不错，但是肯德基是最好的.A.好的；B.好地；C.更好；D.最好.从后面的原因陈述可以知道肯德基是最好的，故选D.【19题详解】句意：它有最好的服务，因为这里的服务员很友好.A.服务；B.厨师；C.菜单；D.房间.结合下一空，这是在讲肯德基的优势，服务好，故选A.【20题详解】句意：它有最好的服务，因为这里的服务员很友好.A.野生的；B.友好的；C.新的；D.坏的.服务不错是因为服务员友好，故选B.【21题详解】句意：如果你去那里，你不用花太多钱.A.担心；B.制作；C.获得；D.支付.前句说一些学生认为麦当劳便宜，所以是不用花很多钱，故选D.【22题详解】句意：并且那里有趣的图片会让你感觉放松.A.悲伤的；B.生气的；C.放松的；D.无聊的.有趣的图片会让人心情放松，故选C.【23题详解】句意：当他们在那里用餐的时候，许多学生很享受.A.吃；B.去；C.睡觉；D.走路.麦当劳是一个用餐的地方，故选A.【24题详解】句意：大多数的学生喜欢去那里是因为它有最受欢迎的食物，你可以吃自己喜欢的食物.A.最少的；B.最坏的；C.最受欢迎的；D.最昂贵的.学生喜欢是因为食物受欢迎，而非昂贵，故选C.【25题详解】句意：并且这家餐厅的座位很好.A.图片；B.菜；C.座位；D.颜色.后句说你可以舒适地坐着，说明座位很好，故选C.第三部分阅读理解第一节根据短文内容，判断正误.正确“T”，错误“ F”，并将所选答案填到序号前的相应位置上.Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It's the most important festival in China. So before it comes，everyone has to prepare things. They buy beef，pork（猪肉），chicken，fruit and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food called "dumplings". It means "come together" in Chinese. On the day before the festival，parents buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents（礼物）for their parents. On the festival eve，all the family members come back to their home. This is a happy time. They sing，dance and play cards. When they enjoy the meal，they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.26. The most important festival in China is Teachers' Day.27. The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in January or February.28. People buy beef，pork，chicken，fruit and many other things for the Spring Festival in China .29. The food “dumplings” means “be delicious”.30. When they are having dinner on the festival eve，the Chinese sing，dance and play cards.【答案】26. F 27. T28. T 29. F30. T【解析】分析】这篇文章介绍了中国春节的相关信息.【26题详解】句意：中国最重要的节日是教师节.原文“Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It's the most important festival in China.”（每年中国都有春节.通常是在1月或2月.这是中国最重要的节日.）说明原陈述错误，故填F.【27题详解】句意：中国人通常在一月或二月过春节.原文“Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It's the most important festival in China.”（每年中国都有春节.通常是在1月或2月.这是中国最重要的节日.）说明原陈述正确，故填T.【28题详解】句意：在中国，人们在春节里买牛肉，猪肉，鸡肉，水果和许多其他东西.原文“They buy beef，pork（猪肉），chicken，fruit and many other things.”（他们买牛肉，猪肉，鸡肉，水果和许多其他东西）说明原陈述正确，故填T.【29题详解】句意：食物“饺子”意味着“美味”.原文“It means "come together" in Chinese.”（它在汉语中意味着“聚在一起”）说明原陈述错误，故填F.【30题详解】句意：当他们在节日前夕吃饭时，中国人会唱歌，跳舞和打牌.原文“On the festival eve，all the family members come back to their home. This is a happy time. They sing，dance and play cards.”（在节日前夕，所有家庭成员都回到家中.这是一段快乐的时光.他们唱歌，跳舞和打牌.）说明原陈述正确，故填T.【点睛】T第二节根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.AHappy Time is a program on ABC Radio. John Brown is an announcer （播音员）for the program. Most of the girls and boys like the program. They also like John Brown. Some of them often make calls to him and thank him for his work. There are lots of letters（信件）to him every day，too．John Brown gets up at 6:00 every morning. He leaves home at 6:30 and gets to his office at 7:15. The program begins fifteen minutes later. He always plays some new songs and music for his listeners.John finishes his work at 6:30 in the evening. He goes home in his car. He likes reading newspapers and listening to music in the evening. Sometimes he takes his dog for a walk．31. What does John Brown do？A. He is a doctor．B. He is an announcer．C. He is a teacher．D. He is a driver．32. The program begins at _ __ a.m.A. 6:00B. 6:30C. 7:15D. 7:3033. What does the underlined word “play” mean in ChineseA. 玩耍B. 演奏C. 播放D. 扮演34. John Brown goes home __ _.A. by carB. by busC. by bikeD. on foot35. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？A. Many boys and girls like Happy Time．B. John Brown gets many letters every day．C. John Brown goes to work early every day．D. John Brown likes watching TV after work【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. D【解析】这篇文章介绍了一位播音员的日常生活.【31题详解】句意：约翰布朗是做什么的？A.他是一名医生.B.他是一名播音员.C.他是一名教师.D.他是一名司机.原文“John Brown is an announcer （播音员）for the program.”（约翰布朗是一个节目的播音员）说明了他的职业，故选B.【32题详解】句意：这个节目于上午7:30开始.A. 6:00； B. 6:30； C. 7:15； D. 7:30.原文“He leaves home at 6:30 and gets to his office at 7:15. The program begins fifteen minutes later.”（他于6:30离开家，于7:15到达他的办公室.节目在十五分钟后开始.）说明节目是七点半开始的，故选D.【33题详解】句意：带有下划线的单词“play”在中文中是什么意思？A.玩耍；B.演奏；C.播放；D.扮演.原文“He always plays some new songs and music for his listeners.”（他总是为听众播放一些新的歌曲和音乐.）说明这里的play 意为“播放”，故选C.【34题详解】句意：约翰布朗乘汽车回家.A.乘汽车；B.乘公共汽车；C.骑自行车；D.徒步.原文“He goes home in his car.”（他坐他的小汽车回家）说明了他回家的方式，故选A.【35题详解】句意：根据该段落，以下哪项不正确？A.许多男孩和女孩喜欢“快乐时光”.B.约翰布朗每天都会收到许多信件.C.约翰布朗每天早早去上班.D. 约翰布朗喜欢下班后看电视.原文“Most of the girls and boys like the program.”（大多数女孩和男孩都喜欢这个节目.）说明A正确.原文“There are lots of letters（信件）to him every day，too”（他每天都有很多信件）说明B正确.原文“He leaves home at 6:30 and gets to his office at 7:15.”（他于6:30离开家，于7:15到达他的办公室）说明选项C正确.原文“He likes reading newspapers and listening to music in the evening”（他喜欢在晚上看报纸和听音乐）说明选项D不正确，故选D.BSometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike.More and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today. However，things are different in Malawi （马拉维）.Bikes are the most popular in this African country.Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi. People use them to carry（搬运）heavy things. They also use bikes to carry people，especially visitors. These years，taking a “ bike taxi” to go around Malawi has become quite popularfor visitors from all over the world.If you go to Malawi，you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the sides of the roads. The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers to sit on . You can jump on a bike taxi and get around at a very good price.Alice is a 21-year-old student from Canada. She enjoys the special bike riding a lot. “I really like the bike taxi，” she says. “It’s easy and cheap.” Alice usually pays just $1 for going shopping in town. 28-year-old PanjiraKhombe began to ride a bike taxi two years ago. The young man enjoys this job. “I used to make boats for a living，but that’sa hard job. Being a bike taxi rider is easy for me and I don’t mind carrying heavy people，” he says.36. In Malawi ________ are the most popular way for people to get somewhere.A. carsB. bikesC. trainsD. buses37. The passage tells us that Alice enjoys the bike taxi because it’s _______.A. on the side of the roadB. popular and heavyC. all over the countryD. cheap and easy38. From the passage we can learn PanjiraKhombe thinks that _________.A. going shopping is easyB. making boats is difficuitC. riding a bike taxi is cheapD. carrying heavy people is interesting39. Which of the following is NOT TRUE？A. It will be more expensive for the bike taxi rider to carry heavy people.B. The seats of the bikes are comfortable for people to sit on.C. People in Malawi use bike riding to carry both things and people.D. The bike taxis are often waiting on the sides of the roads.40. The best title （题目）of the passage may be “________ ” .A. Bike RidersB. A Special CountryC. Bike TaxisD. A Cheap Journey【答案】36. B 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C【解析】这篇文章主要介绍了马拉维一种特别的计程的自行车的相关信息.【36题详解】句意：在马拉维，自行车是人们到达某个地方最受欢迎的方式.A.汽车；B.自行车；C.火车；D.公共汽车.原文“Sometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike.”（有时，到达某个地方的最简单方法是骑自行车.）说明自行车是最受欢迎的方式，故选B.【37题详解】句意：这篇文章告诉我们爱丽丝喜欢计程自行车，因为它便宜又简单.A.在路边；B.受欢迎且沉重；C.全国各地；D.便宜又简单.原文“It’s easy and ch eap.”（它简单而便宜）说明了爱丽丝喜欢的原因，故选D. 【38题详解】句意：从文章中我们可以了解到Panjira Khombe认为制造船只很困难.A.去购物很容易；B.制造船只很困难；C.计程自行车便宜；D.携带沉重的人很有趣.原文“I used to （过去常常）make boats for a living，but that’s a hard job”（我曾经以造船为生，但那是一项艰苦的工作）说明他认为造船很难，故选B.【39题详解】句意：以下哪项不正确？A. 计程自行车携带沉重的人员会更贵.B.自行车的座位对于人们来说坐着很舒服.C.马拉维的人们骑自行车来搬运东西和人.D. 计程自行车经常在路边等候.选项A无依据，原文“The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers （乘客）to sit on.”（骑自行车的人让乘客坐着很舒适.）说明B正确.原文“People use them to carry（搬运）heavy things. They also use bikes to carry people，especially vi sitors.”（人们用它们来搬运沉重的东西.他们还使用自行车来载人，特别是游客.）说明C正确.原文“If you go to Malawi，you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the sides of the roads.”（如果你去马拉维，你会发现很多计程自行车等在路边.）说明D正确，故选A.【40题详解】句意：该段落的最佳标题（题目）可能是“自行车出租车”.A.机车计程车骑手；B.一个特殊的国家；C. 机车计程车；D.便宜的旅程.这篇文章主要介绍了马拉维一种特别的计程的自行车的相关信息，选项C概括的较为全面，故选C.第三节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.Dear Sophia，I understand how it feels to be lonely（孤单的）and have no friends. In fact，I used to be just like you！___41___:1）Join a club. Clubs are great because everyone has one thing in common-the club activity！___42___.2）Be friendly. Always smile and say hello. ___43___. In fact，most people might not even notice（注意）you. 3）But it's not because they don't like you. ___44___.4）Look for other kids who are lonely like you. Your friendship can help make someone else and yourself happy.___45___. Don't just think about being lonely. Get out and do something！Go for a run. Play an instrument（乐器）. Read books. Then your life will be colorful.Yours，Jordon A. Do something interesting and keep yourself busy.。
人教新目标八年级上册英语《期中考试试题》及答案
人教新目标英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第一部分听力略第二部分阅读理解Teenagers are known for being creative and full of new ideas. Let’s have a look at these teenage inventions that might change the world.Banana leaves usually go bad in two or three days. Tenith Adithyaa，a teenager from India，used UV to make the leaves stay fresh for a year. Tenith thinks that one day the leaves will beused for making plates，cups and other things.David Cohen，an American teenager，built an earthworm（蚯蚓）robot. It is able to go intothe smallest places，where humans or dogs can’t go. It will be used for finding people in a fireor an earthquake.Remya Jose，a 14-year-old from India，found it tiring and boring to handwash clothes in thenearby river. She reused some bicycle parts and created a washing machine that saves time，energy and keeps people fit at the same time.Kenneth Shinozuku，a 15-year-old from New York，noticed that his grandfather who gotAlzheimer＇s disease（老年痴呆）would often leave home and get lost. So he invented thewearable sensors（感应器）to help people find their family members like his grandfather.1. What is the passage mainly about？A. Popular ads.B. Useful machines.C. Strange pictures.D. Teenage inventions2. The earthworm robot by David Cohen can ______.A. make things stay freshB. help people wash clothesC. go into the smallest placesD. take care of the old people3. Which of the following is TRUE？A. Plates and cups are made of fresh banana leaves.B. Remya's washing machine can also keep people fit.C. David Cohen is a middle school student from India.D. Kenneth's wearable sensors will keep old people at home.A good hobby is an important part of a teenager’s life. With hobbies，teenagers can become more familiar with history，social science and culture. Here are some hobbies for teenagers.CollectingCoins（硬币）may be too expensive for teenagers，but postcards，bookmarks even T-shirts can be great things to collect. Teenagers can collect things that do not cost much. Many teenagers enjoy collecting things when they visit a place. No matter what they collect，the most important thing is the information they get from the collection.WritingWriting can improve teenagers’ language sk ills. It can be a great hobby for teenagers. Writing a diary can helpteenagers enter a private （个人的）world. It is important for their development. They can also write stories and poems.BuildingModels，birdhouses and anything else that teenagers make with their own hands can make them happy. Building is a great hobby because it is easy to start. Most teenagers can find interesting things to build. Building can help them improve their creativity.MusicDo you dream to be a music star？Music can give teenagers self-confidence （自信）. They can sing songs and play an instrument. Sometimes teenagers can learn music in a music club and make friends with the people who have the same hobby.4. According to the passage，teenagers can learn more about ______ from hobbies.① history ② social science ③ culture ④ their schoolsA. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①③④5. Tom is a middle school student，so the good thing for him to collect may be______.A. gold coinsB. famous paintingsC. carsD. bookmarks6. Which of the following is TRUE？A. Collecting is easy and cheap.B. Teenagers can’t write poems and stories.C. Building is the most difficult hobby.D. Music can give teenagers self-confidence.7. What is the best title for the passageA. Teenagers’ Li vesB. How to Choose HobbiesC. Hobbies for TeenagersD. Join Our ClubsTed，my little brother，is in Grade One. Last Friday he came back from school with a letter. The letter was from his teacher. "I got a red flower today. Could you please sign this note？" he said to Mum. The note showed that he had been talking in class.Ted hardly gets top scores in his school work. The best he gets is "OK"，but often he gets "You can do better than this." Mum knows what it means. She tells me "You can do better than this" means "Extremely bad" in China.In the USA，teachers never say anything too bad about their students，even if the students are making trouble in class or not working hard enough. The worst they might say is "Please be nicer tomorrow". Many parents are satisfied with a B-grade for each subject.But things in Chinese schools are quite different. Parents have high expectations for their children. I sometimes felt that my second-grade cousin spent more time on homework than I did when I was a 6th grader in the USA！Yet his parents and teachers didn't think he worked hard enough.Is it too strict in China Or is it not strict enough in the USA？Maybe both are true.8. Why did Ted come home with a letter last FridayA Because the teacher wanted to visit his mother.B. Because he did something wrong.C. Because the teacher was happy with his progress.D. Because the teacher thought he was too lazy.9. American parents will be when their children get a B-grade in their school.A. excitedB. sadC. angryD. happy10 The underlined words "high expectations" in this passage means .A. 很高的待遇B. 很多的自由C. 很高的期望D. 很多的关爱11. The writer mainly wants to tell us .A. the differences between Chinese education and American educationB. Chinese students are better than American studentsC. American parents are not strict enough with their childrenD. what the best way to educate children isAs a young man，Tom was a famous artist with a wife and two fine sons. One night，his older son was ill. Tom and his wife thought it was nothing serious. But the boy died suddenly that night..After his son died， Tom always felt very sad. To make matters worse， his wife also left him later， leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son， Emie. Sadly， he turned to alcohol（酒） for help.As time went by， Tom began to lose everything he had---his land， house， etc. A few months later，Tom passed away alone in a small bar. Hearing of Tom's death， I thought，“What a complete failure （失败）！”But later， I began to change my earlier opinion. I knew Tom's now adult son， Emie. He is one of the kindes t， most caring men. I saw the love between Emie and his children. And I thought that kindness and caring had to c ome from somewhere.One day， I asked him what made him become such a specia1 person. Emie said quietly，“My father came into my room every night， give me a kiss and said，“love you， son.”Hearing his words，I understood everything. Tom didn't leave many things behind. But he had been a kindloving father，and left behind his best love.12. What did the writer think of Tom when he heard of his deathA. Tom was a lazy man.B. Tom was an unsuccessful father.C. Tom was a hard-working man.D. Tom liked drinking too much.13. What happened to Tom's wife later？A. She was mad.B. She went to work.C. She died.D. She was ill.14. Where did Emie's kindness and caring come from？A. His father's love.B. His mother's love.C. His own hard-work.D. His parent's hard-work.15. Finally，the writer thoughtA. Tom was a good father.B. Tom was a rich father.C. Tom was a careless fatherD. Tom was a bad father.第二节16. Linda has to do the homework after work. She is so busy that she seldom has time to take care of her 2-year-old son，So she needs an app for him to learn to speak and count.17. Justin was given a list of books to read by his teacher，but he has just had an eye operation and needs some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him.18. Bob find it difficult to remember all the new words from the English textbook. He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises.19. Cathy is fond of traveling，she needs an app that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets.20. Ray is going to have a long railway trip. During this trip，he needs something like games to kill the time.A. Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with world exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a test of a certain level，can you go on to learn words of a higher level.B. Rail Friend can be the best for helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets，you can buy tickets anywhere at any time.C. World of Tanks Blitz，a free-to-play online dating with over 40 million downloads，brings quick-fire tank fights "A lot of tanks，a lot of people and a lot of fun." It will be the best choice to kill your time.D. Himalayas Reading has millions of books including poems，short stories，novels and even fairy tales for children. What's special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to.E. Cheese Reading catches the main idea of each book you have a download so that you can save time by finishing reading a book within 5 minutes.F. Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.G. V ocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words while you're playing games，so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English，use it！第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空Susie Sunbeam was not her real name．It was Susan Brown．But everyone called ___21___Sunbeam（阳光人），because she had such a sweet，smiling face．She___22___took brightness with her wherever she went．Her grandfather first gave her this ___23___，and it seemed to fit the little girl so ___24___ that soon it took the place of her own name ．Even when Susie was a baby，she laughed and smiled from morning till night．No one ever heard her cry unless she was ___25___or hurt．When she had learnt to___26___，she loved to go around the house and get things for her mother．___27___，she helped her as much as she could．She loved___28___．She would sit by her mother's side for an hour at a time，and ask her many questions．At other times，she would take a new book and read quietly．Susie was always pleasant in her play with other children．She never used an___29___word，but tried to do whatever would make her playmates happy．One day，a（n）___30___little girl with an old torn（撕破的）dress passed by．Susie heard some children teasing and laughing at her．She at once ran out to the gate，and asked the little girl to come ___31___．"What are you crying for？"Susie asked．"Because they all ___32___at me．"she said．Then Susie took the little girl into the house．She ___33___ the little girl with kind words，and she gave her one of her own best dresses and a good pair of shoes．This bought real ___34___ to the poor child，and she thought that Sunbeam was the ___35___ name for Susan Brown．21. A. it B. itself C. Her D. herself22. A. sometimes B. seldom C. never D. always23. A. name B. chance C. dress D. book24. A. possibly B. clearly C. nicely D. easily25. A. happy B. sick C. Fine D. busy26. A. walk B. Say C. read D. write27. A. By the way B. In this way C. On the way D. In the way28. A. study B. nature C. travel D. sport29. A. kind B. unkind C. usual D. unusual30. A. honest B. Weak C. Poor D. rich31. A. in B. Out C. up D. down32. A. Look B. point C. shout D. laugh33. A. showed up B. gave up C. picked up D. cheered up34. A. pain B. trouble C. pleasure D. truth35. A. wrong B. right C. strange D. common．第二节Joe is a teacher in New York. He gives lessons to___36___（he）students about American history. But he was born____37____ Kenya，an African country where the children lead a very different life. For example，aten-year-old boy may spend ____38____（much）time in taking care of cows than studying at school. The children also learn many ____39____（skill）like how to live in the wild.Unlike many other children，Joe went to school. And___40___（lucky），when he was 15，he came___41___（study）in America and then became a teacher Joe has written___42___ book called Facing the Lion. In the book，he talks about his childhood. He thinks____43____ is very important for American children to learn about the cultural differences between their country ____44____ the others. He also thinks children should learn to be strong and full of hope. Now Joe ____45____ a project，hoping that it will help children face their own “lions”.第四部分写作单词拼写46. I w_______ if you will go to Jim’s birthday party next week.47. The movie I watched yesterday t_______ my heart and I was deeply moved by it.48. Penny is truly t________. She can sing，dance and paint very well.49. The train was c________ with passengers，so we had to stand.50. Because Jerry didn’t have enough money，he c______ the least expensive one among these books.51. The students are having a d________ about how to learn English well.52. The students in Class One went for a picnic last week and they all enjoyed t_________.53. Coco finished high school and went to a famous u_______ last year.54. Mike didn’t feel well，and the doctor asked him to take some m________.55. Tim h________ to get a bicycle as his birthday gift this year.第二节：书面表达56.书面表达根据下表用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，内容须包括：对下表中关于（City A和City B）的全部信息进行比较，分析利弊，确定其中一个城市作为你的暑假旅游目的地.In my opinion，is he better place to spend my summer holiday.____________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________答案与解析第一部分听力略第二部分阅读理解Teenagers are known for being creative and full of new ideas. Let’s have a look at these teenage inventions that might change the world.Banana leaves usually go bad in two or three days. Tenith Adithyaa，a teenager from India，used UV to make the leaves stay fresh for a year. Tenith thinks that one day the leaves will beused for making plates，cups and other things.David Cohen，an American teenager，built an earthworm（蚯蚓）robot. It is able to go intothe smallest places，where humans or dogs can’t go. It will be used for finding people in a fireor an earthquake.Remya Jose，a 14-year-old from India，found it tiring and boring to handwash clothes in thenearby river. She reused some bicycle parts and created a washing machine that saves time，energy and keeps people fit at the same time.Kenneth Shinozuku，a 15-year-old from New York，noticed that his grandfather who gotAlzheimer＇s disease（老年痴呆）would often leave home and get lost. So he invented thewearable sensors（感应器）to help people find their family members like his grandfather.1. What is the passage mainly about？A. Popular ads.B. Useful machines.C. Strange pictures.D. Teenage inventions.2. The earthworm robot by David Cohen can ______.A. make things stay freshB. help people wash clothesC. go into the smallest placesD. take care of the old people3. Which of the following is TRUE？A. Plates and cups are made of fresh banana leaves.B. Remya's washing machine can also keep people fit.C. David Cohen is a middle school student from India.D. Kenneth's wearable sensors will keep old people at home.【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B【解析】短文展示了青少年的四项发明创造.如何使树叶保鲜；蚯蚓机器人；自行车部件改装的洗衣机；可穿戴的传感器.【1题详解】主旨大意题.根据表格前面的句子“Let’s have a look at these teenage inventions that might change the world.”让我们来看看这些可能改变世界的青少年的发明.可知短文展示了青少年的一些发明创造，故答案选D.【2题详解】细节理解题.根据表格第二栏中的句子“Dav id Cohen，an American teenager，built an earthworm（蚯蚓）robot. It is able to go into the smallest places，”可知，David Cohen的蚯蚓机器人可以进入最小的地方.故答案选C.【3题详解】判断正误题.根据表格第三栏中的句子“She reused some bicycle parts and created a washing machine that saves time，energy and k eeps people fit at the same time.” 雷米发明的这种洗衣机也能让人们保持健康.故B答案正确.A good hobby is an important part of a teenager’s life. With hobbies，teenagers can become more familiar with history，social science and culture. Here are some hobbies for teenagers.CollectingCoins（硬币）may be too expensive for teenagers，but postcards，bookmarks even T-shirts can be great things to collect. Teenagers can collect things that do not cost much. Many teenagers enjoy collecting things when they visit a place. No matter what they collect，the most important thing is the information they get from the collection.WritingWriting can improve teenagers’ language skills. It can be a great hobby for teenagers. Writing a diary can help teenagers enter a private （个人的）world. It is important for their development. They can also write stories and poems.BuildingModels，birdhouses and anything else that teenagers make with their own hands can make them happy. Building is a great hobby because it is easy to start. Most teenagers can find interesting things to build. Building can help them improve their creativity.MusicDo you dream to be a music star？Music can give teenagers self-confidence （自信）. They can sing songs and play an instrument. Sometimes teenagers can learn music in a music club and make friends with the people who have the same hobby.4. According to the passage，teenagers can learn more about ______ from hobbies.① history ② social science ③ culture ④ their schoolsA ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④5. Tom is a middle school student，so the good thing for him to collect may be______.A. gold coinsB. famous paintingsC. carsD. bookmarks6. Which of the following is TRUE？A. Collecting is easy and cheap.B. Teenagers can’t write poems and stories.C. Building is the most difficult hobby.D. Music can give teenagers self-confidence.7. What is the best title for the passage？A. Teenagers’ LivesB. How to Choose HobbiesC Hobbies for Teenagers D. Join Our Clubs【答案】4. A 5. D 6. D 7. C【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了良好的爱好是青少年生活的一个重要部分.在爱好的帮助下青少年对历史，社会科学文化会更熟悉.作者列举了一些青少年可以养成的爱好.【4题详解】细节理解题.根据第一段“With hobbies，teenagers can become more familiar with history，social science and culture.”有了爱好，青少年就可以更熟悉历史、社会科学和文化.可知①②③正确，故选A.【5题详解】细节理解题.根据第二段“Coins may be too expensive for teenagers，but postcards，bookmarks even T-shirts can be great things to collect.”提示可知“硬币对青少年来说可能太贵了，但明信片、书签甚至T恤都是很好的东西.”，选项中D项符合，故选D.【6题详解】细节理解题.根据文中“Music can give teenagers self-confidence .”可知音乐可以给青少年自信.故D项正确，故选D.【7题详解】最佳标题题.根据全文文意可知，本文主要是围绕青少年的爱好进行描写的，故C项“Hobbies for Teenagers”青少年的爱好，符合题意，故选C.【点睛】这篇文章主要讲述好的爱好是青少年生活的重要部分.体裁贴近日常生活，内容也比较容易理解.题型为阅读理解，考查学生们通过阅读短文获取文章大意及细节信息、猜测生词含义以及进行合理的推测和判断的能力.本题题目中涉及了细节理解和最佳题目选择题型.其中，细节理解题相对比较简单，答案通常可以在原文中找到，做题时，要注意两点：1.找到关键词；2.定位，即根据题干中的关键词定位原文中的相关信息，如第2小题，根据题干中“so the good thing for him to collect”去原文定位，就可以找到答案所在的句子.最佳题目选择题难度稍大，需要学生通读全文，了解文章大意，依据文章信息进行猜测.如第4小题，通过全文文意本文主要是围绕青少年爱好展开描写，因此C项是文章主旨大意相符.Ted，my little brother，is in Grade One. Last Friday he came back from school with a letter. The letter was from his teacher. "I got a red flower today. Could you please sign this note" he said to Mum. The note showed that he had been talking in class.Ted hardly gets top scores in his school work. The best he gets is "OK"，but often he gets "You can do better than this." Mum knows what it means. She tells me "You can do better than this" means "Extremely bad" in China.In the USA，teachers never say anything too bad about their students，even if the students are making trouble in class or not working hard enough. The worst they might say is "Please be nicer tomorrow". Many parents are satisfied with a B-grade for each subject.But things in Chinese schools are quite different. Parents have high expectations for their children. I sometimes felt that my second-grade cousin spent more time on homework than I did when I was a 6th grader in the USA！Yet his parents and teachers didn't think he worked hard enough.Is it too strict in China Or is it not strict enough in the USA？Maybe both are true.8. Why did Ted come home with a letter last Friday ？A. Because the teacher wanted to visit his mother.B. Because he did something wrong.C. Because the teacher was happy with his progress.D. Because the teacher thought he was too lazy.9. American parents will be when their children get a B-grade in their school.A. excitedB. sadC. angryD. happy10. The underlined words "high expectations" in this passage means .A. 很高的待遇B. 很多的自由C. 很高的期望D. 很多的关爱11. The writer mainly wants to tell us .A. the differences between Chinese education and American educationB. Chinese students are better than American studentsC. American parents are not strict enough with their childrenD. what the best way to educate children is【答案】8. B 9. D 10. C 11. A【解析】试题分析：短文介绍了美国的教育依靠学生的自觉性与自主性.同时又介绍了中国的教育特点，家长对孩子的要求严格，并且学校给学生的作业量上也是较大的.【8题详解】B细节理解题.根据短文“The note showed that he had been talking in class.”的描述可知，Ted在学校做了错事，那就是在课堂乱说话.结合选项可知应选B.【9题详解】D细节理解题.根据短文“Many parents are satisfied with a B-grade for each subject.”的描述可知，孩子在学校得了B成绩，许多家长是满意的.与满意相近的词汇为happy.结合选项可知应选D.【10题详解】C词义猜测题.根据短文“I sometimes felt that my second-grade cousin spent more time on homework than I did when I was a 6th grader in the USA！Yet his parents and teachers didn't think he worked hard enough.”的描述可知，中国的父母对孩子的期望很高.因此划线部分为很高有期望.故应选C.【11题详解】A主旨大意题.通读全文并结合最后一段“Is it too strict in China？Or is it not strict enough in the USA？Maybe both are true.”的描述可知，文章重点在介绍中国与美国的教育有所不同.结合选项可知应选A.As a young man，Tom was a famous artist with a wife and two fine sons. One night，his older son was ill. Tom and his wife thought it was nothing serious. But the boy died suddenly that night..After his son died， Tom always felt very sad. To make matters worse， his wife also left him later， leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son， Emie. Sadly， he turned to alcohol（酒） for help.As time went by， Tom began to lose everything he had---his land， house， etc. A few months later，Tom passed away alone in a small bar. Hearing of Tom's death， I thought，“What a complete failure （失败）！”But later， I began to change my earlier opinion. I knew Tom's now adult son， Emie. He is one of the kindest， most caring men. I saw the love between Emie and his children. And I thought that kindness and caring had to c ome from somewhere.One day， I asked him what made him become such a specia1 person. Emie said quietly，“My father came into my room every night， give me a kiss and said，“love you， son.”Hearing his words，I understood everything. Tom didn't leave many things behind. But he had been a kind loving father，and left behind his best love.12. What did the writer think of Tom when he heard of his death？A. Tom was a lazy man.B. Tom was an unsuccessful father.C. Tom was a hard-working man.D. Tom liked drinking too much.13. What happened to Tom's wife later？A. She was mad.B. She went to work.C. She died.D. She was ill.14. Where did Emie's kindness and caring come from？A. His father's love.B. His mother's love.C. His own hard-work.D. His parent's hard-work.15. Finally，the writer thoughtA. Tom was a good father.B. Tom was a rich father.C. Tom was a careless fatherD. Tom was a bad father.【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 15. A【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了汤姆是一位有两个儿子的著名艺术家，由于他和妻子的大意，他的长子生病没能得到及时的救治病死了.正在汤姆悲伤难过时，她的妻子也离开了他，汤姆悲伤绝望，酗酒度日，几乎失去了所有的东西，几个月后他死在了一个小酒吧里.作者认为汤姆是一个彻底的失败者．但是后来作者从汤姆的儿子身上找到了汤姆曾经给儿子的爱和教育，并改变了作者对他的看法.【12题详解】细节理解题.Tom was a lazy man. 汤姆是一个懒人；Tom was an unsuccessful father. 汤姆是一位不成功的父亲；Tom was a hard-working man. 是一个努力工作的人；Tom liked drinking too much. 汤姆太喜欢饮酒．由第三段最后一句“Hearing of Tom's death，I thought，“What a complete failure！””（听到汤姆的死讯，我想，“一个完全的失败者”）可推知作者认为Tom是一个不成功的父亲，故选B．【13题详解】细节理解题.She was mad.她生气了；She went to work. 她去上班了；She died.她去世了；She was ill. 她生病了.由第二段“his wife also left him later，leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son，”（他的妻子也离开了他，独自留下他和六岁的小儿子）可知，他的妻子也离世了.故选C.【14题详解】推理判断题.His father's love. 父亲的爱；His mother's love. 母亲的爱；His own hard-work.自己的努力；His parent's hard-work.父母的努力.由倒数第二段的“My father came into my room every night，give me a kiss and said，“love you，son．””（每天晚上爸爸来我的房间，亲吻我并说：“爱你，儿子.”）可以推测出是父亲的爱影响了他.故选A.【15题详解】推理判断题. Tom was a good father. 汤姆是一位好父亲；Tom was a rich father. 汤姆是一位富有的父亲；Tom was a careless father. 汤姆是一位不细心的父亲；Tom was a bad father. 汤姆是一位坏父亲.由短文最后一句“But he had been a kind loving father，and left behind his best love.”（但是他是一位和蔼、有爱心的父亲，而且留下了他最深的爱.）可以推测出最后作者认为汤姆是一位好父亲.故选A.第二节16. Linda has to do the homework after work. She is so busy that she seldom has time to take care of her 2-year-old son，So she needs an app for him to learn to speak and count.17. Justin was given a list of books to read by his teacher，but he has just had an eye operation and needs some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him.18. Bob find it difficult to remember all the new words from the English textbook. He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises.19. Cathy is fond of traveling，she needs an app that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets.20. Ray is going to have a long railway trip. During this trip，he needs something like games to kill the time.A. Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with world exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a testof a certain level，can you go on to learn words of a higher level.B. Rail Friend can be the best for helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets，you can buy tickets anywhere at any time.C. World of Tanks Blitz，a free-to-play online dating with over 40 million downloads，brings quick-fire tank fights "A lot of tanks，a lot of people and a lot of fun." It will be the best choice to kill your time.D. Himalayas Reading has millions of books including poems，short stories，novels and even fairy tales for children. What's special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to.E. Cheese Reading catches the main idea of each book you have a download so that you can save time by finishing reading a book within 5 minutes.F. Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.G. V ocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words while you're playing games，so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English，use it！【答案】16. F17. D18. G19. B20. C【解析】本文是一篇信息匹配文章，第一部分为5个人的具体信息.第二部分是为每个人选择软件的建议.根据两部分信息进行匹配.【16题详解】细节理解题.根据“she needs an app for him to learn to speak and count.”她需要一个应用程序来学习说话和计数，可知与F选项中的“Kids can learn to speak understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app”（孩子们可以在这个应用程序的帮助下学会说理解数字和画图）相匹配，故选F.【17题详解】细节理解题.根据“he has just had an eye operation and n eeds some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him.”（他刚刚进行了一次眼科手术，需要一些应用程序来存储这些书籍并大声朗读给他听），可知与D 选项中的“Himalayas Reading has millions of books including poems，short stories，novels and even fairy tales for children.”（喜马拉雅阅读有成千上万的书籍，包括诗歌、短篇小说，小说，甚至儿童童话故事）相匹配，故选D.【18题详解】细节理解题.根据“He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises.”（他想以一种轻松的方式取得进步，因为他觉得做很多单词练习很无聊.）可知与G选项中的“V ocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words while you're playing games，”（当你在玩游戏时，词汇英雄可以帮助你学习更多的英语单词）相匹配，故选G.【19题详解】细节理解题.根据“she needs an app that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets”（她需要一个能让她更容易买到火车票或机票应用程序），可知与B选项中的“Rail Friend can be the best for helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets，”（当你觉得很难买到火车票或机票时，铁路朋友是最好的帮手）相匹配，故选B.【20题详解】细节理解题.根据“During this trip，he needs something like games to kill the time.”（在这次旅行期间，他需要玩游戏来打发时间），可知与C选项中的“It will be the best choice to kill your time.”（它是你消磨时间最好的选择.）相匹配，故选C.第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空Susie Sunbeam was not her real name．It was Susan Brown．But everyone called ___21___Sunbeam（阳光的人），because she had such a sweet，smiling face．She___22___took brightness with her wherever she went．Her grandfather first gave her this ___23___，and it seemed to fit the little girl so ___24___ that soon it took the place of her own name ．Even when Susie was a baby，she laughed and smiled from morning till night．No one ever heard her cry unless she was ___25___or hurt．When she had learnt to___26___，she loved to go around the house and get things for her mother．___27___，she helped her as much as she could．She loved___28___．She would sit by her mother's side for an hour at a time，and ask her many questions．At other times，she would take a new book and read quietly．Susie was always pleasant in her play with other children．She never used an___29___word，but tried to do whatever would make her playmates happy．One day，a（n）___30___little girl with an old torn（撕破的）dress passed by．Susie heard some children teasing and laughing at her．She at once ran out to the gate，and asked the little girl to come ___31___．"What are you crying for？"Susie asked．"Because they all ___32___at me．"she said．Then Susie took the little girl into the house．She ___33___ the little girl with kind words，and she gave her one of her own best dresses and a good pair of shoes．This bought real ___34___ to the poor child，and she thought that Sunbeam was the ___35___ name for。
人教新目标英语八年级上册《期中考试试题》及答案
人教新目标英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________本试卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟.第一部分听力技能做题时，先将答案划（写）在试卷上，录音内容朗读完后，你将有2分钟的时间将1~20小题答案转写到答题卡上.I.听力技能A）图片理解从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的对话内容相同或相近的图画.1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.B）对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题第一节听第6至第10段小对话，回答第6至第10小题6 What does the man orderA. A cup of orange juice.B. A cup of apple juice.C.A cup of lemon juice，7. Where is the post office？A，Across from the hospital. B. Across from the bank. C. Across from the school.8. Whom did the boy go to the museum with？A. His parentsB. His friendsC. His classmates9. When will the movie startA. At 7: 15 pmB. At 8: 15 pm.C. At 9: 15 pm10. Why didn’t Mike play volleyball yesterday afternoonA. Because he had to look after his little sister.B. Because he had to look after his little brother，C Because he had to look after his grandmother，第二节听下面两段对话，每段对话后各有几个问题，选择最佳选项回答问题听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题.11. What’s wrong with BenA. He had a toothache.B. He had a headache.C. He bad a stomachache.12. How long has Ben been like thisA. For about two days.B. For about three days.，C. For about four days.听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题.13. Where will Tom plan to go this weekendA. To Lily's home for a test.B. To Disneyland for fun.C. To Mike's hone for a party.14. What will Lily do this weekend？A. She will prepare for a test.B. She will spend time with her old friends.C. She will watch TV at home.15. Whom will Tom probably spend this weekend withA. Lily.B. Mike.C. Sam. C）笔录要点根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空不超过三个单词.Zhao Le Nothing on the Internet is 19__________.It’s not right to 20__________too much time playing computerZhang Jiegames.第二部分阅读技能第一节阅读选择阅读下面的图表和短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑.（A）Films in Xinghua Cinema this weekName: Wolf Warriors 2（《战狼2》）Director: Wu JingMain actor: Wu Jing，Lu Jingshan （Celina Jade）Time: From Monday to Wednesday at 8：00 p. m.Type: War and actionTicket price: ￥50Name: The Founding of An Army（《建军大业》）Director: Liu WeiqiangMain actor: Liu Ye，Zhu YawenTime: From Wednesday to Friday at 8：00 p. m.Type: HistoryTicket price: ￥40Name: The Son of Bigfoot （《我的爸爸是森林之王》）Director: Ben StassenMain actor: Christopher L. Parson，Joe Thomas，CindaAdamsTime: From Friday to Sunday at 7：30 p. m.Type: ComedyTicket price: ￥30 （Half on Sunday for children）Name: The Fate of the Furious （《速度与激情：宿命》）Director: F. Gary GrayMain actor: Vin Diesel，Dwayne Johnson，Charlize TheronTime: From Tuesday to Thursday at 8：00 p. m.Type: ActionTicket price: ￥451. How many films are put on（上演）on Wednesday？A. Four.B. Three.C. Two.2. The director of Wolf Warriors 2 is________.A. Wu JingB. Liu WeiqiangC. Ben Stassen3. Mrs. Green wants to watch The Son of Bigfoot with her ten-year-old son on Sunday. She should pay________.A. 30 yuanB. 35 yuanC. 45 yuan4. Which of the films is about history？A. Wolf Warriors 2B. The Founding of An ArmyC. The Son of Bigfoot5. Three main actors are mentioned in the films________.A. Wolf Warriors 2 and The Founding of An ArmyB. Wolf Warriors 2 and The Son of BigfootC. The Son of Bigfoot and The Fate of the Furious（B）A book-sharing programWhere can you borrow a book Of course in a library！But in Hefei，Anhui Province，you can also do it in some bookstores.Ten bookstores in Hefei are doing a book-sharing program. With an app on the smart phone and a 99-yuan deposit，a reader can borrow up to 2 books from any one of the ten bookstores and keep them for up to 10 days for free. Readers just need to scan the QR code （扫描二维码）on the back of each book to borrow and return it.The program started from a Xinhua Bookstore in Hefei on July 16，2017. Since then，more than 20，000 people have borrowed over 100，000 books through the app. Now not only the readers in Hefei can borrow books from the stores，but the readers in Shijiazhuang，Hebei Province，too. 120 convenience stores in the city joined the program on August 26，2017. There are about 300 new books for readers to borrow.For some people，it’s much easier to get to a bookstore than to a library. And the shared books are often new and popular. The people that started the book-sharing program hope that it can encourage more people to read in China.6. Where did the book-sharing program startA In Changsha. B. In Shijiazhuang. C. In Hefei.7. How many bookstores are doing a book-sharing programA. 10.B. 99.C. 120.8. What does the underlined word “deposit” mean in Chinese？A. 押金B. 罚款C. 工资9. Which of the following is TRUE？A. If a reader is a member of the program，he can borrow up to three books.B. The program started from a Xinhua Bookstore in Hefei on June 16，2017.C. For some people，it’s much e asier to get to a bookstore than to a library.10. Why did the people start the book-sharing programA. Because they want to make money in China.B. Because some people don’t want to buy books to read.C. Because they hope that it can encourage more people to read in China.（C）While the World Cup was going on，everyone was talking about soccer all over the world. And a young hostess named Yang Mingming from China caught many people’s eyes.Yang，26 years old，is an experienced（富有经验的）hostess. She began working for CCTV-5 after leaving the Communication University of China. Before she went to Moscow for the World Cup，she also reportedthe 2012 London Olympic Games and hosted Chinese soccer show Who is the King.Yang’s excellent reports got her a num ber of fans in China. Now she has over 515，000 followers on Sina Weibo. “She is so great！”“I love the program！” said her fans. Yang is also a fan of soccer. “I love Cristiano Ronaldo the best.I think he is really good，although my husband Mike likes Mess i.”Yang said.When it came to her Internet fame（声誉），Yang said that she was not a big banana and she was just a hostess from CCTV.“We have lots of work from 7 a.m. to 9 p.m. That’s 14 hours in all，and we have only 5 hours of sleep every day. But I think it’s my great honor（荣誉）to report on the World Cup.” “I’m really thankful，” she said.11. Why did Yang has a number of fans？A Because of her Internet fame. B. Because of her Sina Weibo. C. Because of her excellent reports.12. Who is Mike’s favorite socce r playerA. Yang.B. Cristiano Ronaldo.C. Messi.13. Which of the following is NOT trueA. Yang reported the 2012 London Olympic Games after she went to Moscow.B. Now Yang has more than 515，000 followers on Sina Weibo.C. Yang works for 14 hours and sleeps for 5 hours every day.14. “A big banana” in the fifth paragraph means？A. somebodyB. nobodyC. a kind of healthy fruit15. According to the passage，we can describe Yang as the following EXCEPT _______ .A. hard-workingB. popularC. inexperienced第二节阅读匹配阅读下面的短文，从所给的A～F六个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，其中选项中有一项是多余的，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑.Students usually do lots of homework and have some exams. What color do your teachers grade your homework and exam papers？_____16_____ Yeah. Teachers always use red pens to check students papers and homework，____17____ The headmaster asks all teachers to use green pens to check students' papers and homework，and the students there need to use purple pens to comment（评论）on teachers' grades.____18____ A study shows that color is negative（消极的）color. Red pens can make students worried and unhappy. One of the headmasters Jennie Hick says，"Students can do better if teachers use green pens."____19____ He says. "I always use red pens to work. I think children like red better because they can read red comments more easily:"___20___ The important thing is how the students think of their comments.A. It's red，isn't it？B. But Chris McGovern，a teacher，doesn't agree.C Why are the teachers no longer （不再）using red pens？D. A study shows that green is good for students.E. In fact，using a color like green or red is not important.F. But in England，the teachers at Mount School need to put away their red pens第三节回答问题阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上.World Sleep Day，organized by the World Sleep Day Committee of the World Association of Sleep Medicine since 2008，is on March 21 every year.World Sleep Day is to celebrate the benefits of good and healthy sleep. Sleep quality plays an important role in people’s health. Rese archers say that there are a lot of advantages（优点）if we always get enough sleep. We can be smarter，thinner，healthier and more cheerful. Also we’re to have better skin，better memories and longer lives.When you lose even one hour of sleep for any reason，it will influenced（影响）your performance the next day.In general，adults are thought to need at least eight hours of sleep a night，but a recent survey found that，on workdays，only 21% of them really get a full eight hours of sleep，and another 21% get less than six. For teenagers，a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However，about 80% of high school students don’t get enough sleep because of their schoolwork or some bad habits.Twenty-seven percent of people in the world have sleep problems. Now there are over 80 kinds of sleep disorders，and most people know little about their danger. So，for our good life and work，it’s necessary for us to realize the importance of sleep and try to have a good sleep.21. When is World Sleep Day____________________________________________________________.22. Is it bad for our performance if we lose even one hour of sleep？____________________________________________________________.23. How many hours should a teenager sleep every night according to the writer？____________________________________________________________24. Why don’t most high school students get enough sleep____________________________________________________________.25. What percent of people have sleeping problems in the world____________________________________________________________ .第三部分知识运用第一节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案）We all like watching TV about Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse. They are very interesting. Do you knowwho_____26_____ the cartoons firstly？It was Walt Disney. I’ll _____27_____ you something about him. Walt Disney loved to draw pictures when he was young. But his father had much ______28______ to do and often stopped him from drawing. He had to ____29____ his father with it. When he grew up，he began to make cartoon films. But he didn’t have much money and was always ____30____. Once，he caught a mouse and kept it____31____ a pet （宠物）. A few years later，Walt ______32______ the mouse and decided to make a cartoon about it. And then Walt Disney named the mouse Mickey Mouse. _____33_____，people all over the world saw Mickey and loved him. Mickey made Walt Disney _____34_____ soon. Then Walt made Donald Duck and others for television. In 1956，he _______35_______a wonderful land in California. There were real boats，castles，trains，rivers and all kinds of birds in one beautiful park. Many people went there. Disney died in 1966，but the world will never forget him.26. A. drew B. found C. knew27. A. speak B. talk C. tell28. A. work B. job C. picture29. A. seem B. help C. try30. A. hungry B. full C. quiet31. A. for B. as C. from32. A. thought B. remembered C. created33. A. At least B. At last C. At first34. A. tired B. amazed C. famous35. A. opened B. sold C. chose第二节语法填空阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（限1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，使句子通顺完整.36. —John and I will（将）go to the movie My People My Country （《我和我的祖国》）”—It's raining outside. You'd better（最好）take________ umbrella to the cinema.37. ________ they feel tired，they still go on working.38. Zhu Yilong is one of my favorite ________ （actor）.39. Every child expects________ （get）lucky money during the Spring Festival.40. We can't stand ________ （put）the books anywhere.41. Tom doesn't like sad stories，so he________ （hard）reads them.42. I don't mind ________ （she）smoking here.43. Mike________ （not go ）to bed until 12 o'clock last night. So he got up late.44. — Nick，which do you like________ （well），basketball or football？— Basketball，I think.45. —How often does your sister exercise？—About________ （two）a week.第四部分写作技能第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上.These days housing prices in big cities are going too high. Young people are having a big problem. 1. It’s necessary for them to have a house，but they don’t have enough money.So what can young people do Some say that they aren’t able to buy a house by themselves and they don’t have other ways to make so much money in a short time. 2. 他们不得不向父母借钱. In fact，most often they won’t return the money to their parents. Perhaps they run out of the money that their parents make all their lives.It’s a Chinese tradition for parents to help their children，though they have grown up.3. Some parents offer to provide their children with money. They think their children will take good care of them when they are old. Others say that parents have done a great deal already. 4. 孩子们不应该总是依赖父母.If young people can’t get so much money，5. why not wait until they can？46. ____________________________________________________________47. ____________________________________________________________48. ____________________________________________________________49. ____________________________________________________________50. ____________________________________________________________第二节完成对话通读下面的对话，然后根据上下A: Hello，Mark！Long time no see.____________________________51____________________________？B: I went to Tibet on vacation.A:___________________________52___________________________？B: I went there with my parents.A: Wow，it’s great but you seem to be thinner.B: That’s true. In fact，I caught a cold during my vacation.A: I am sorry to hear that，___________________________53___________________________？B: No，I hardly ever exercise. But I know you always do running in themorning.___________________________54___________________________？A: I run at least three or four times a week. It’s very useful to keep healthy.B: Ok，that’s really helpful. I will do it，too. Thank you for telling me.A:__________________________55__________________________.第三节书面表达56. 友谊是人生的一个重要组成部分.你喜欢交和你相似的朋友还是互补的朋友呢？请你以My best friend and I 为题，写一篇作文，分别从外貌、性格、爱好、生活习惯，学习成绩等方面描述你和好朋友的相同点和不同点.要求：1、80 词左右；2、包含上述内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3、文中不得出现真实人名和校名.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析第一部分听力技能做题时，先将答案划（写）在试卷上，录音内容朗读完后，你将有2分钟的时间将1~20小题答案转写到答题卡上.I.听力技能A）图片理解从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的对话内容相同或相近的图画.1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.B）对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题第一节听第6至第10段小对话，回答第6至第10小题6 What does the man order？A. A cup of orange juice.B. A cup of apple juice.C.A cup of lemon juice，7. Where is the post office？A，Across from the hospital. B. Across from the bank. C. Across from the school.8. Whom did the boy go to the museum withA. His parentsB. His friendsC. His classmates9. When will the movie startA. At 7: 15 pmB. At 8: 15 pm.C. At 9: 15 pm10. Why didn’t Mike play volleyball yesterday afternoonA. Because he had to look after his little sister.B. Because he had to look after his little brother，C Because he had to look after his grandmother，第二节听下面两段对话，每段对话后各有几个问题，选择最佳选项回答问题听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题.11. What’s wrong with Ben？A. He had a toothache.B. He had a headache.C. He bad a stomachache.12. How long has Ben been like this？A. For about two days.B. For about three days.，C. For about four days.听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题.13. Where will Tom plan to go this weekendA. To Lily's home for a test.B. To Disneyland for fun.C. To Mike's hone for a party.14. What will Lily do this weekendA. She will prepare for a test.B. She will spend time with her old friends.C. She will watch TV at home.15. Whom will Tom probably spend this weekend with？A. Lily.B. Mike.C. Sam. C）笔录要点根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空不超过三个单词.第二部分阅读技能第一节阅读选择阅读下面的图表和短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑.（A）Films in Xinghua Cinema this weekName: Wolf Warriors 2（《战狼2》）Director: Wu JingMain actor: Wu Jing，Lu Jingshan （Celina Jade）Time: From Monday to Wednesday at 8：00 p. m.Type: War and actionTicket price: ￥50Name: The Founding of An Army（《建军大业》）Director: Liu WeiqiangMain actor: Liu Ye，Zhu YawenTime: From Wednesday to Friday at 8：00 p. m.Type: HistoryTicket price: ￥40Name: The Son of Bigfoot （《我的爸爸是森林之王》）Director: Ben StassenMain actor: Christopher L. Parson，Joe Thomas，CindaAdamsTime: From Friday to Sunday at 7：30 p. m.Type: ComedyTicket price: ￥30 （Half on Sunday for children）Name: The Fate of the Furious （《速度与激情：宿命》）Director: F. Gary GrayMain actor: Vin Diesel，Dwayne Johnson，Charlize TheronTime: From Tuesday to Thursday at 8：00 p. m.Type: ActionTicket price: ￥451. How many films are put on（上演）on Wednesday？A. Four.B. Three.C. Two.2. The director of Wolf Warriors 2 is________.A. Wu JingB. Liu WeiqiangC. Ben Stassen3. Mrs. Green wants to watch The Son of Bigfoot with her ten-year-old son on Sunday. She should pay________.A. 30 yuanB. 35 yuanC. 45 yuan4. Which of the films is about history？A. Wolf Warriors 2B. The Founding of An ArmyC. The Son of Bigfoot5. Three main actors are mentioned in the films________.A. Wolf Warriors 2 and The Founding of An ArmyB. Wolf Warriors 2 and The Son of BigfootC. The Son of Bigfoot and The Fate of the Furious【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了本周新华影城的电影.包括：《战狼2》、《建军大业》、《我的爸爸是森林之王》和《速度与激情：宿命》四部电影.文章介绍了它们的导演、主演、上映时间、类型及票价.【1题详解】细节理解题.根据关键词“on Wednesday”，可以从列表中找到《战狼2》、《建军大业》和《速度与激情：宿命》.这三步电影符合在周三上映的条件.故选B.【2题详解】细节理解题.由第一则信息可知，《战狼2》的导演是吴京.故选A.【3题详解】细节理解题.由第三则信息找到关于票价的信息：“￥30 （Half on Sunday for children）.”票价是30元，周日的时候，孩子半价，因此格林夫人和她的儿子一共需要支付45元.故选C.【4题详解】细节理解题.根据“Name: The Founding of An Army（《建军大业》）；Type: History.”可知，《建军大业》是有关历史方面的电影.故选B.【5题详解】细节理解题.根据“Name: The Son of Bigfoot （《我的爸爸是森林之王》），Main actor: Christopher L. Parson，Joe Thomas，Cinda Adams”和“Name: The Fate of the Furious （《速度与激情：宿命》），Main actor: Vin Diesel，Dwayne Johnson，Charlize Theron.”可知，提到三个主演的影片有《我的爸爸是森林之王》和《速度与激情：宿命》.故选C.【点睛】细节理解题属直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，多数属中低难度的送分题.但由于中考所占的比例很大，应特别引起注意.本文的1、2、3、4、5五个小题都是细节理解题.做细节题具体方法与步骤如下：（1）略读材料，大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨.（2）按文章的体裁，作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词，如for example，first，second…等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实.（3）将自己精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上，快速通篇跳读，眼睛自左至右，自上而下呈Z形扫视，直到找到细节出处，待找到含细节句子时，放慢速度，仔细核对比较内容，直至找到答案.（B）A book-sharing programWhere can you borrow a book Of course in a library！But in Hefei，Anhui Province，you can also do it in some bookstores.Ten bookstores in Hefei are doing a book-sharing program. With an app on the smart phone and a 99-yuandeposit，a reader can borrow up to 2 books from any one of the ten bookstores and keep them for up to 10 days for free. Readers just need to scan the QR code （扫描二维码）on the back of each book to borrow and return it.The program started from a Xinhua Bookstore in Hefei on July 16，2017. Since then，more than 20，000 people have borrowed over 100，000 books through the app. Now not only the readers in Hefei can borrow books from the stores，but the readers in Shijiazhuang，Hebei Province，too. 120 convenience stores in the city joined the program on August 26，2017. There are about 300 new books for readers to borrow.For some people，it’s much easier to get to a bookstore than to a library. And the shared books are often new and popular. The people that started the book-sharing program hope that it can encourage more people to read in China.6. Where did the book-sharing program start？A. In Changsha.B. In Shijiazhuang.C. In Hefei.7. How many bookstores are doing a book-sharing program？A. 10.B. 99.C. 120.8. What does the underlined word “deposit” mean in Chinese？A. 押金B. 罚款C. 工资9. Which of the following is TRUE？A. If a reader is a member of the program，he can borrow up to three books.B. The program started from a Xinhua Bookstore in Hefei on June 16，2017.C. For some people，it’s much easier to get to a bookstore than to a library.10. Why did the people start the book-sharing program？A. Because they want to make money in China.B. Because some people don’t want to buy books to read.C. Because they hope that it can encourage more people to read in China.【答案】6. C 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. C【解析】【分析】文章介绍了在安徽合肥、河北石家庄等地的书店里可以通过手机扫描二维码进行共享图书的项目.这个项目不仅给读者读书、借书和买书提拱了方便，而且也鼓励了更多的中国人去读书.【6题详解】细节理解题.根据“The program started from a Xinhua Bookstore in Hefei on July 16，2017.”该项目于2017年7月16日在合肥一家新华书店启动.可知，图书共享项目在合肥启动.故选C.【7题详解】细节理解题.根据“Ten bookstores in Hefei are doing a book-sharing program.”可知，合肥10家书店正在开展图书共享计划.故选A.【8题详解】词义猜测题.根据“a reader can borrow up to 2 books from any one of the ten bookstores and keep them for up to 10 days for free.”一个读者可以从十家书店中的任何一家借到最多两本书，并免费保存最多10天.可知，免费阅读，是有条件的，因为书是有价格的，书店就用交押金的方式来杜绝不还和损坏.因此文中的deposit应该是“押金”的意思.故选A.【9题详解】细节理解题.根据“…a reader can borrow up to 2 books from any one of the ten bookstores….一个读者可以从十家书店中的任何一家借到最多两本书.而没有提到如果读者是这个项目的一员，他最多可以借三本书.因此A 不对；根据“The program started from a Xinhua Bookstore in Hefei on July 16，2017.”该项目于2017年7月16日在合肥一家新华书店启动.因此B不对；根据“For some people，it’s much easier to get to a bookstore than to a library.”对有些人来说，去书店比去图书馆容易得多.可知C正确.故选C.【10题详解】主旨大意题.根据“The people that started the book-sharing program hope that it can encourage more people to read in China.”发起这项图书共享计划的人们希望它能鼓励更多的中国人阅读.故选C.【点睛】本题的第3小题是词义猜测题.词义猜测题是阅读理解中常见的一种题型，所猜测词汇可以是生词，也可以是熟词新义，还可以是人称代词的指代内容.词义猜测题主要考查考生根据上下文推测词义和语义的能力，突出考查对语境的分析和把握能力.本题可以利用上下文语境来猜测词意.猜测任何词义都离不开上下文，所以要借助上下文对需要猜测的词或短语进行合乎逻辑的推测.（C）While the World Cup was going on，everyone was talking about soccer all over the world. And a young hostess named Yang Mingming from China caught many people’s eyes.Yang，26 years old，is an experienced（富有经验的）hostess. She began working for CCTV-5 after leaving the Communication University of China. Before she went to Moscow for the World Cup，she also reported the 2012 London Olympic Games and hosted Chinese soccer show Who is the King.Yang’s excellent reports got her a number of fans in China. Now she has over 515，000 followers on Sina Weibo. “She is so great！”“I love the program！” said her fans. Yang is also a fan of soccer. “I love Cristiano Ronaldo the best.I think he is really good，although my husband Mike likes Messi.”Yang said.When it came to her Internet fame（声誉），Yang said that she was not a big banana and she was just a hostess from CCTV.“We have lots of work from 7 a.m. to 9 p.m. That’s 14 hours in all，and we have only 5 hours of sleep every day. But I think it’s my great honor（荣誉）to report on the World Cup.” “I’m rea lly thankful，” she said.11. Why did Yang has a number of fans？A. Because of her Internet fame.B. Because of her Sina Weibo.C. Because of her excellent reports.12. Who is Mike’s favorite soccer player？A. Yang.B. Cristiano Ronaldo.C. Messi.13. Which of the following is NOT true？A. Yang reported the 2012 London Olympic Games after she went to Moscow.B. Now Yang has more than 515，000 followers on Sina Weibo.C. Yang works for 14 hours and sleeps for 5 hours every day.14. “A big banana” in the fifth paragraph means？A. somebodyB. nobodyC. a kind of healthy fruit15. According to the passage，we can describe Yang as the following EXCEPT _______ .A. hard-workingB. popularC. inexperienced【答案】11. C 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. C【解析】杨茗茗是一个年轻的体育节目主持人，人们都很喜欢她.文章主要是介绍了杨茗茗的情况.【11题详解】细节理解题.根据“Yang’s excellent reports got her a number of fans in China.”可知，杨茗茗出色的报道让她在中国赢得了不少粉丝.故选C.【12题详解】细节理解题.根据“…although my husband Mike likes Messi.”尽管我丈夫迈克喜欢梅西.可知，迈克最喜欢的足球运动员是梅西.故选C.【13题详解】细节理解题.根据“Before she went to Moscow for the World Cup，she also reported the 2012 London Olympic Games…”在去莫斯科参加世界杯之前，她还报道了2012年伦敦奥运会.而不是之后.因此A不对；根据“Now she has over 515，000 followers on Sina Weibo.”可知，现在，她在新浪微博上拥有超过515000名粉丝.因此B正确；根据“We have lots of work from 7 a.m. to 9 p.m. That’s 14 hours in all，and we have only 5 hours of sleep every day.”我们从早上7点到晚上9点有很多工作，总共14个小时，我们每天只有5个小时的睡眠.可知C正确.因此不正确的是A.故选A.【14题详解】词义猜测题.根据“Yang said that she was not a big banana and she was just a hostess from CCTV.”杨说她不是一个有头有脸的人物，她只是一个来自中央电视台的女主持人.可知，此处的a big banana是somebody（有头有脸的人物）的意思.故选A.【15题详解】细节理解题.根据“We have lots of work from 7 a.m. to 9 p.m. That’s 14 hours in all，and we have only 5 hours of sleep every day.”我们从早上7点到晚上9点有很多工作，总共14个小时，我们每天只有5个小时的睡眠.可知，杨是努力工作的；根据“Now she has over 515，000 followers on Sina Weibo.”现在，她在新浪微博上拥有超过515000名粉丝.可知，杨是受欢迎的；根据“Yang，26 years old，is an experienced（富有经验的）hostess.”杨，26岁，是一位经验丰富的女主持人.因此C不对.故选C.第二节阅读匹配阅读下面的短文，从所给的A～F六个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，其中选项中有一项是多余的，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑.Students usually do lots of homework and have some exams. What color do your teachers grade your homework and exam papers_____16_____ Yeah. Teachers always use red pens to check students papers and homework，____17____ The headmaster asks all teachers to use green pens to check students' papers and homework，and the students there need to use purple pens to comment（评论）on teachers' grades.____18____ A study shows that color is negative（消极的）color. Red pens can make students worried and unhappy. One of the headmasters Jennie Hick says，"Students can do better if teachers use green pens."____19____ He says. "I always use red pens to work. I think children like red better because they can read red comments more easily:"___20___ The important thing is how the students think of their comments.A. It's red isn't it？B. But Chris McGovern，a teacher，doesn't agree.C. Why are the teachers no longer （不再）using red pens？D. A study shows that green is good for students.E. In fact，using a color like green or red is not important.F. But in England，the teachers at Mount School need to put away their red pens【答案】16. A 17. F 18. C 19. B 20. E【解析】【分析】英国的一所学校最近作出一项新规定：老师们被要求使用绿色的笔来批改学生们的作业和给试卷评分.这是由于有一个研究表明，使用红色的笔批改作业对学生有消极的影响.【16题详解】根据本空后的回答“Yeah.”可知，此处应该是一个一般疑问句，应该提到批改作业用什么颜色的笔.因此选择It's red，isn't it？它是红色的，不是吗？故选A.【17题详解】根据“Teachers always use red pens to check students papers and homework，”可知，空前说老师使用红笔批改作业，空后说老师不在使用红笔.可知，此处应有个转折，应该指出哪里的老师不在用红笔批改作业了.因此选择But in England，the teachers at Mount School need to put away their red pens. 但是在英国，蒙特学校的老师们需要把他们的红笔收起来.故选F.【18题详解】根据空后的句子“A study shows that color is negative（消极的）color. Red pens can make students worried and unhappy.”一项研究表明，红颜色是消极的.红色的钢笔会让学生们担心和不高兴.可知，此处应该询问老师不再使用红色的笔批改作业的原因.是句首，起到概括的作用.因此选择Why are the teachers no longer （不再）using red pens？为什么老师们不再用红笔了？故选C.【19题详解】根据“He says. “I always use red pens to work. I think children like red better because they can read red comments more easily:””他说我总是用红笔批改作业.我认为孩子们更喜欢红色，因为他们更容易阅读红色批注.可知，此处应该是一个支持用红色的笔来批改作业的老师来表达他的观点.因此选择But Chris McGovern，a teacher，doesn't agree. 但是克里斯·麦戈文，一位老师，不同意.故选B.【20题详解】根据“The important thing is how the students think of their comments.”重要的是学生如何看待他们的批注.可知，此处应该说不重要的事情是什么.应该选择In fact，using a color like green or red is not important. 事实上，使用绿色或红色来批改作业并不重要.故选E.。
新目标人教版英语八年级上册期中检测试题及答案
新⽬标⼈教版英语⼋年级上册期中检测试题及答案期中测试(限时：60分钟满分：120分)听⼒部分(20分)⼀、听句⼦, 选择与句意相符的图⽚, 每个句⼦读⼀遍(每⼩题1分, 共5分)1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.⼆、听五段对话, 选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案, 每段对话读两遍(每⼩题1分, 共5分)6. How often does the boy drink milk?A. Once a day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a day.7. What does the girl usually do at night?A. She usually watches TV.B. She usually does her homework.C. She usually helps with the housework.8. What program does the girl's father like best?A. The news.B. Sports shows.C. Talent shows.9. Who is the tallest?A. Jenny.B. Lily.C. Lucy.10. How many people will go to the movies?A. Forty.B. Forty-one.C. Forty-two.三、听对话和问题, 选择正确答案, 每段对话读两遍(每⼩题1分, 共5分)听第⼀段对话, 回答第11⾄12⼩题。
11. A. The boy's father. B. The boy's mother. C. The boy.12. A. He cooks breakfast. B. He cleans the room. C. He exercises.听第⼆段对话, 回答第13⾄15⼩题。
人教新目标初中八年级上册英语期中试题附答案及解析
人教新目标初中八年级上册英语期中试题附答案及解析一、阅读理解Beautiful LifeLast week, we asked our readers about their favorite recipes. Here is one from Monica Geller in San Francisco.Do you know how to cook creamy vegetable soup now? Just try it. And don't wait to share your favorite recipe!1．Who is Monica Geller?A．The writer of this passage.B．A cook in San Francisco.C．The reporter of Beautiful Life.D．The reader of Beautiful Life.2．What do we use to fry the mushrooms according to this passage?A．Peanut oil.B．Water.C．Soup.D．Milk.3．What do we know from this passage?A．We should fry potatoes first.B．We pour the milk into the pot.C．We need a blender to cook creamy vegetable soup.D．It takes about 10 minutes to cook creamy vegetable soup.①When our taxi went on the streets, I looked with interest at everything around me. What could I see during my short stay in Milan? One answer came into my mind as our taxi went past Duomo di Milano, the largest cathedral (教堂) in Italy.①The next morning my family and I made our way to the cathedral. It was just a five-minute walk from our hotel. On the roof, there are many statues (雕像). They are all about characters from Bible (圣经). Although many look lovely, I felt kind of scared when I saw a scary one. We climbed to the roof. There, we had an amazing view of the city and took lots of photos. Inside, we enjoyed the beautiful glass windows.①We then walked to the La Scala, Milan’s world-famous opera house. It doesn’t look like much from the outside, but the inside is wonderful. Most of the greatest singers of the past 200 years sang there.①Between the Duomo di Milano and La Scala is the Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II hallway. We went there from the opera house. Some of the top fashion brands (品牌) have shops there. The only thing we could afford to buy was ice-cream. We waited in line, watching the server make it look like a rose. It tasted great, just like yogurt.①Milan’s other famous spots, such as da Vinci’s famous painting The Last Supper will have to wait. Milan is sure in my plan for another trip.4．Where can the visitors go if they want to buy things of top fashion brands?A．To La Scala.B．To opera house.C．To Duomo di Milano.D．To the Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II hallway.5．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 4?A．Rose.B．Line.C．Ice-cream.D．Yogurt. 6．What did the writer do in Milan?a. He visited a world-famous opera house.b. He climbed to the roof of the cathedral and took many photos.c. He tried the ice-cream with his family.d. He went to see the famous painting named The Last Supper.A．a-c-d B．b-c-d C．a-b-c D．a-b-d 7．What’s the passage mainly about?A．Buildings and food in Milan.B．The writer’s fantastic trip in Milan.C．The writer’s plans for travel in Milan.D．Some famous places of interests in Italy.①Do you have a talent for something that you couldn’t live without? If you lost it, what would you do to get it back? Liu Mengjie found his own answers to these questions.①Liu Mengjie was from Taiwan. He started to learn to play the piano at a very young age. He was such a talent that he was accepted into a music school at only 13. He left his home to study at the Curtis Institute of Music in Pennsylvania. Liu became one of the teachers after he graduated in 1993. That was the same year that he became famous in the music world.①When Liu was 23, just a few years after an outstanding performance, he came down with a serious illness. He had a difficult time walking and his heart even stopped beating. The worst part was that he couldn’t move his fingers. The doctor said, “I am sorry. I am afraid you have to say goodbye to your piano forever.”①However, Liu surprised everyone. He practiced his fingers very hard every day after he spent one month learning how to sit up. With strong will, he kept on with hiscareer as an excellent pianist. “I feel full and alive. Looking back on this journey, I want to say thanks and I have found the true meaning of life: be strong and stick to (坚持) your dream.”8．Why was Liu Mengjie accepted into a music school at only 13?A．Because he couldn’t live without playing the piano.B．Because he was pretty talented in playing the piano.C．Because he started to learn piano when he was very young.D．Because he had to leave his home to study in a new school.9．What can we infer (推断) from the doctor’s words in Paragraph.3?A．Even after Liu Mengjie got better, he couldn’t play the piano anymore.B．It will be good for Liu Mengjie’s health if he stops playing the piano.C．Liu Mengjie could keep on playing the piano after he got better.D．It will be impossible for Liu Mengjie to be well again.10．How did Liu Mengjie feel after he kept on as an excellent pianist?A．Thankful.B．Relaxed.C．Empty.D．Tired. 11．Which is the best title (标题) for this passage?A．A Serious IllnessB．A Man of Talent and StrengthC．A Talented PianistD．A Dream in Music①As a powerful chatting robot, ChatGPT becomes really popular. It is a large language model created by OpenAI and it is one of the most wonderful AI models now. It brings big changes to people’s life in many ways, especially education.①It helps students learn in lots of personal ways. With its excellent machine learning ability, ChatGPT can know very well about each student. So it can provide students with customized (定制的) learning materials (资料). Also, students can ask it for help with their homework. For example, a student may ask, “How to find information about the history of soccer?” ChatGPT will list the names of books,museums and key websites in a few seconds (秒). By searching (搜索) on these websites, students will have a clear understanding of soccer.①For teaching. ChatGPT is a window to a large number of teaching resources (资源). It makes teachers rethink the working ways. Many kinds of easy daily work, such as test papers, planning lessons and analyzing questionnaires (分析问卷), can be done more quickly. In this way, teachers can spend more time on more complex tasks, like designing classroom activities and making teaching plans.①However, every coin has two sides. Some teachers say that ChatGPT isn’t good for the development of students’ creative thinking. It may turn students into “mindless searching machines”. The teachers also worry that with the wide use of ChatGPT, the results of education may not be as good as before.①“ChatGPT can help our teachers and students understand the power of technology,” says Ellen Meier, an engineer in the ChatGPT research team. “However,” she adds, “it should not replace the roles of teachers or students in the classroom.”12．How many personal ways can ChatGPT help students with their study in?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five. 13．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．ChatGPT is the most wonderful AI model now.B．Teachers can get few teaching resources from ChatGPT.C．Teachers think ChatGPT can make students' creative thinking better.D．Students will understand well of soccer after searching on the websites. 14．What does the underlined word “complex” in Paragraph 3 mean?A．Slow.B．Quick.C．Difficult.D．Easy. 15．Which of the following ideas may Ellen Meier agree with?A．It will be better for teachers to use ChatGPT more In the future.B．Students need to use ChatGPT as much as possible in the future.C．Technology should take the place of teachers in teaching in the future.D．Students can understand the importance of technology by using ChatGPT.阅读下文，请从A一F选项中选出符合第1-5题的最佳中心句。
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人教版八上英语期中测试模拟卷（二）（时间：100分钟满分100分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）一、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Who helped you do housework yesterday?—I did it all by myself.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody2. The grammar(语法) is difficult. Can you give me some first?A. MagazinesB. ticketsC. examplesD. stories3. —Everyone in my family me to win the competition, but I'm afraid I can't. —Don't worry! Just try your best.A. HopesB. plansC. expectsD. dreams4.—Why do you as Father Christmas?—Because I want to make my son happy.A. put upB. get upC.dress upD. cut up5. The old man often gives his money to poor children, he isn't very rich.A. IfB.butC. becauseD. though6.—Why don't you like soap operas?—Because I think they are .A. SuccessfulB. meaningless.C. educationalD. enjoyable7. After hearing the news, Jim was so excited that he could say a word.A. TrulyB. almostC. hardlyD. always8.Don' t play with fire,or you'll' burn(烧伤) .A. MyselfB. himselfC. herselfD. yourself9.—Frank is as as Bill.——Yes, but he is than Bill.A. tall; more outgoingB. taller;outgoingC. taller; more outgoingD.tall; outgoing10.—What do you think of the movie Asura(《阿修罗》)?—.It's not funny at all.A. I don't careB. I like itC. I don't mind itD. I can't stand it二.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
AHenry is a little fatter than he wants to be. He 11 to lose some weight So he is on diet. He tries not to eat too 12 and he eats very little sugar because it will make him 13 He also does exercise every 14 .He swims very often, 15 he runs about two kilometers day. ow he is 16 before. Henry's' sister, Susan, is healthier than Henry. 17 is also younger and thinner than he is. She does 18 every day, too. She doesn't 19 much meat. But she eats a lot of fruit and vegetables because she thinks 20 are better for her health.11.A. wants B. thinks C.asks D. likes12.A.many B. few: C. little D. much13.A.thin B. fat C. ill D. tired14. A. month B. week C. day D. year.15.A. and B. because C.but D. when16.A. later B. shorter C. longer D. stronger17. A. She B. He C. They D. We.18.A. shopping B. housework C. homework D. exercise19.a. drink B. eat C. cook D. buy20.A.you B. them C. they D. weBHello! My name's Alice. I'm a high school student. I'm very 21 every week. From Monday to FridayI go to school. I do homework in the evening I'm so tired that I want 22 a good rest on the weekend.23 my mother often asks me to go 24 with her on Saturday morning. It usually 25 me about an hour.26 enjoy these activities. When my mother goes in the supermarket, I sit on a box and wait for her. LastSaturday, there was more noise than usual and everyone was in a hurry in the supermarket. My mother bought 27 of things, such as meat, fish fruit and vegetables. After one 28 ,a woman came up to me. "Excuse me, she said. "Are you Alice? Your mother just 29 shopping but her bags are very heavy. She wants you to carry them home 30 her.”21. A.busy B. happy C. thirsty D. hungry22. A. have B. had C. having D. to have23.A.And B.But C. So D./24.A. shop B. camp C. shopping D. camping25.A. spends B.takes C. spend D. take26.A. never B. always C. often D. usually27.A. many B. much C. lots D. number28.A.week B.day C.minutes D. hour29.A.went B. bought C. finished D. decided30.A.to B.for C.about D. like第二部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)三、补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:31. .B: She's my friend.A: Wow. 32. Do you have anything in common?B: Yeah, a lot. We both like playing tennis. She speaks Chinese as weil as me.A:33. .B: She is 9 months younger than me.A:34 .B:Yes, she always has some different views(观点) Sometimes, we have some arguments(争吵)A: Do you think friends should be the same in every way?B: 35 . I think sometimes differences are important in a friendship.A. Who is older, you or she?B. Who's that girl in the photo?C. No, I don't think so.D. However, we both enjoy going to parties.E. What a beautiful girl!F. Are there any differences between you and her?G. I don't know him.四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
ABetter Time for Teenagers to Keep Healthy36. Teenagers usually drink milk according to the information above.A. before sleepingB. during breakfastC. three minutes after mealsD. after dinner37. Teenagers often go to bed hour(s)later than the time the experts suggest.A. OneB. twoC. threeD. four38. In which part of magazine can we read the text?A. Travel.B. Sports.C. Health.D. Culture.BIn movie club, people can watch movie in tub(浴盆) with their friends and enjoy lot of drinks at the same time. It is the Hot Tub Movie Club. The idea came from a young man called Joep Verbunt. He lived and worked in London for two years before bringing some of his ideas back to the Netherlands.The club opens at6:00p.m. There are15 00 bathrobes(浴袍) in all kinds of sizes. Come early for the right size and the right one. You can test the water in your hot tub. From 8: 00 p. m. it is movie time! The movie will be shown on two big screens. Wherever you are sitting, you will be sitting first class. There are waiters walking around and giving drinks to the hot tubs. So you never have to leave the warm water!But there are things you should remember,●You have to bring slippers(拖鞋).●You will get a bottle of Cava per hot tub for free..●You have to bring some money if you want to have more drinks.●OThere will be lockers(储物柜) and dressing rooms for men and women separately(单独地)39. Where did Joep stay before he came back to the Netherlands?A. Beijing.B. London.C. New York.D. Paris.40. When does the club open?A. At 6: 00 a.m.B. At 8: 00 a. m.C. At 6: 00 p. m.D. At 8: 00 p. m.41. What does the underlined sentence mean?A. You can't watch the movie if you aren't sitting first class.B. You can enjoy the movie well anywhere you are sitting.C. You will have to choose first-class place to sit in.D. You should make sure you are sitting comfortably.42. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To introduce a movieB. To sell a new tubC. To introduce a movie clubD. To tell some things you should remember in a club.CMost children like watching TV. It's very interesting By watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily on TV. Why? Because they can listen and watch at the same time. But they can't see anything over the radio. TV helps to open children's eyes. It helps to open their minds, too. They learn newer and better ways of doing things..Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evenings. They are always busy with their classes.But a few children watch TV every night. So they go to bed very late. They can't have a good rest. How about you, my dear friends?43. Children can't' see anything according to the passage.A. in classB. over the radioC. on TVD. by watching TV44. Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evenings because .A. TV is not goodB. they don't like watching TVC. they are always busy with their classesD. they want to play tennis45. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Children can't watch TV.B. Children should spend proper(适当的) time watching TVC. Children can go to bed very late on weekends.D. Children can't watch TV from Monday to Friday.DIf parents want their children to have healthy eating habits, they should ask their children to cook. When children learn to cook, they can learn more about healthy food and cooking skills(技能).A school in Liverpool found that more children ate fruit and vegetables after taking cooking classes. And it also found that children from four to eight years old in cooking clubs improved(提高) their desire to eat and their lifestyles(生活方式).So let children cook and have some cooking classes at school. In the United Kingdom, many schools have cooking classes for children from twelve to sixteen years old. Students get three hours'classes before practicing cooking. From 2007, a program called Let's Get Cooking helped more than 1. 7 million children improve their cooking skill through more than 5,000 school cooking clubs.A few days ago, the program did a survey among 2, 500 of its members. It found that 92% of them used their new skills at home and more than half said they ate more healthily as a result of learning to cook.46. When children learn to cook, they can improve the following things EXCEPT(除了）.A. cooking skillsB. learning abilityC. eating habitsD.lifestyles47. What does the underlined word "desire"mean in Chinese?A.欲望B.技能C.弊端D.梦想48. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to improve cooking skills.B. A new way to improve children's health.C. Where to learn cooking skills.D. After-school activities in the UK.EMy lovely hometown(家乡) is Westwood. would like to call it an old town because there are many old build- ings. And people here are trying to keep their history and culture. The greatest place in Westwood is Westwood Village. It has many good theaters, museums, restaurants and shops. Most visitors would like to visit Westwood village.I grew up in Westwood and my parents grew up here, too. Westwood has three primary schools. I studied at Fairburn Avenue Primary School when I was young. There is also a middle school, but I didn't study in it.I love Westwood because the life here is easy and the people are friendly. Growing up in Westwood was fun and exciting. had many friends here. They came from different countries. So could learn different kinds of languages from them. We loved to do different activities together. We usually rode bikes, climbed hills or played baseball on weekends.Living in Westwood is never boring, though Westwood is a quiet place. It is not only beautiful but also relaxing. I love my hometown.49. What can you see in Westwood Village?①Theaters.②Clubs.③Hotels.④Restaurants.⑤Museums.A.①②③B.①③④C.①③⑤D.①④⑤50. Paragraph2 mainly talks aboutA. the people in WestwoodB. the schools in WestwoodC. the history of WestwoodD. the culture of Westwood51. From the passage, we can know thatA. the writer's mother didn't grow up in WestwoodB. the writer studied in a middle school in WestwoodC. the writer's friends all came from the same placeD. the writer thinks the life in Westwood is wonderful52. What is the best title for this passage?A. My Lovely HometownB. My LifeC. Different ActivitiesD. History of My Hometown阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。