IT词汇

计算机组成原理中英对照篇Computer systems consist of hardware and software. Hardware is the physical part of the system. Once designed,hardware is difficult and expensive to change. Software is the set of programs that instruct the hardware and is easier to modify than hardware.计算机系统由硬件和软件组成。

硬件是系统的物理部分。

硬件一旦设计完毕,要修改是困难的,并且花费也大。

软件是指挥硬件的程序集合,比硬件容易修改。

Every computer has four basic hardware components:每台计算机都有如下4种基本硬件部件:•Input devices. 输入设备•Output devices.输出设备•Main memory.主存储器•Central processing unit(CPU).中央处理器A PROCESSOR 处理器A processor is composed of two functional units—a control unit and an arithmetic/logic unit—and a set of special workspaces called registers.处理器由两个功能部件(控制部件和算术逻辑部件)与一组称为寄存器的特殊工作空间组成。

The Control Unit控制部件The Arithmetic and Logic Unit算术逻辑部件Registers寄存器MEMORY SYSTEMS 存储系统Memory Devices存储器RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORY随机存储器READ-ONLY MEMORY只读存储器MAGNETIC DISKS磁盘CD-ROMS只读光盘MAGNETIC TAPE磁带INPUT/OUTPUT SYSTEM 输入输出(I/O系统)Programmed I/O(程序控制I/O)Programmed I/O,also known as direct I/O,is accomplished by a program executing on the processor itself to control the I/O operations and transfer the data.程序控制I/O,又称直接I/O,由在处理器上执行的程序去控制I/O 操作和传送数据。

Memory-Mapped I/O(存储器映射I/O)Memory-Mapped I/O is another form of programmed I/O that maps the device connections to bits in memory address space,存储器映射I/O是另一种程序控制I/O,它把I/O设备连接映射成存储器地址空间中的位组,Interrupt I/O(中断I/O)Because of the low efficiency of pure programmed ormemory-mapped I/O in high-performance system,so interrupt is produced.由于对高性能系统来说纯程序控制I/O或存储器映射I/O的效率都很低,所以又出现了中断方式。

Coprocessor I/O(协处理器I/O)When the processor is being used to control I/O and move the data,there is a loss of processor efficiency.[8] Thus the idea naturally arises to use a second processor or coprocessor for I/O.当处理器用于控制I/O和传送数据时,其效率下降。

因而自然会想到用第二个处理器或协处理器去处理I/O。

I/O devices输入输出设备:1.INTERACTIVE INPUT交互性输入2.DIRECT INPUT直接输入3.SPEECH RECOGNITION语音识别4.SENSOR INPUT传感器输入5.DISPLAY OUTPUTS显示输出6.PRINTERS FOR DOCUMENT OUTPUTS文本打印机BUSES AND CONTROLLERS 总线和控制器Centralized Control.A single hardware control unit will recognize a request and grant access to the bus to a requesting device.It is the responsibility of the controller to resolve simultaneous requests and assign priority to the requests.At least three designs are used forcentralized controllers:daisy chain,polling with a global counter,and polling with local counters.集中式控制。

用一个控制器硬件去识别总线请求并允许请求设备去访问总线。

该控制器的责任是处理同时来的多个请求并对这些请求安排优先级。

集中式控制器至少有3种方式:菊花链式、带全局计数器的轮询和带局部计数器的轮询。

Distributed Control.Distributed control,also known as decentralized control,distributes the control function between all the devices on the bus.The major advantage of decentralized control is that the system is easily expandable by the addition of modules.As with centralized control,there are three basic designs:daisy chain,polling,and independent requests.分布式控制。

分布式控制又称分散式控制,它把控制功能分布在总线上的所有设备中。

分散式控制的主要优点是通过增加模块使系统容易扩充。

与集中式控制一样,分散式控制也有3种基本方式:菊花链、轮询和独立请求。

Synchronous Communication. 同步通信Asynchronous Communication.异步通信计算机术语-编程语言篇api(application programming interfaces,应用程序接口)ascii(american standard code for information interchange,美国国家标准信息交换代码)atl: activex template library(activex模板库)basic:beginner's all-purpose symbolic instruction code(初学者通用指令代码)com: component object model(组件对象模式)dna: distributed internet application(分布式因特网应用程序)mfc: microsoft foundation classes(微软基础类库)sdk(software development kit,软件开发工具包)windowsce(consumer electronics,消费电子)dcom: distributing component object model,构造物体模块dhcp: dynamic host configuration protocol,动态主机分配协议dmf: distribution media formatgdi(graphics device interface,图形设备接口)gui(graphics user interface,图形用户界面)gpf(general protect fault,一般保护性错误)hta: hypertext application,超文本应用程序inf file(information file,信息文件)ini file(initialization file,初始化文件)ndis: network driver interface specification,网络驱动程序接口规范nt(new technology,新技术)qos: quality of service,服务质量rrvp: resource reservation protocol(资源保留协议)rtos(real time operating systems,实时操作系统)sbfs: simple boot flag specification,简单引导标记规范vefat: virtual file allocation table(虚拟文件分配表)(vxd,virtual device drivers,虚拟设备驱动程序)wdm(windows driver model,视窗驱动程序模块)winsock: windows socket,视窗套接口whql: windows hardware quality labs,windows硬件质量实验室whs: windows Xing host,视窗脚本程序zam: zero administration for windows,零管理视窗系统加密ecc: elliptic curve crypto(椭圆曲线加密)set: secure electronic transaction(安全电子交易)语言css: cascading style sheets,层叠格式表dcd: X content deXion for xml: xml文件内容描述dtd: X type definition,文件类型定义html(hypertext markup language,超文本标记语言)jvm: X virtual machine, X虚拟机oji: open X vm interface,开放X虚拟机接口sgml: standard generalized markup language,标准通用标记语言smil: synchronous multimedia integrate language(同步多媒体集成语言)vrml:virtual reality makeup language,虚拟现实结构化语言vxml(voice extensible markup language,语音扩展标记语言)xml: extensible markup language(可扩展标记语言)xsl: extensible style sheet language(可扩展设计语言)计算机术语-服务器/Server篇c2c: card-to-card interleaving,卡到卡交错存取cc-numa(cache-coherent non uniform memory access,连贯缓冲非统一内存寻址)chrp(common hardware reference platform,共用硬件平台,ibm 为powerpc制定的标准,可以兼容mac os, windows nt, solaris, os/2, linux和aix等多种操作系统)emp: emergency management port,紧急事件管理端口icmb: inter-chassis management bus, 内部管理总线mpp(massive parallel processing,巨量平行处理架构)mux: data path multiplexor,多重路径数据访问计算机术语-打印机和扫描仪篇打印机/ Printeraas(automatic area seagment?)dpi(dot per inch,每英寸的打印像素)ecp(extended capabilities port,延长能力端口)epp(enhanced parallel port,增强形平行接口)ipp(internet printing protocol,因特网打印协议)ppm(paper per minute,页/分)spp(standard parallel port,标准并行口)tet(text enhanced technology,文本增强技术)usbdcdpd(universal serial bus device class definition for printing devices,打印设备的通用串行总线级标准)vd(variable dot,变点式列印)扫描仪/ Scannertwain(toolkit without an interesting name)协议计算机术语-磁盘和光驱篇磁盘/ Diskaat(average access time,平均存取时间)abs(auto balance system,自动平衡系统)asmo(advanced storage magneto-optical,增强形光学存储器)ast(average seek time,平均寻道时间)ata(at attachment,at扩展型)atomm(advanced super thin-layer and high-output metal media,增强形超薄高速金属媒体)bps(bit per second,位/秒)cam(common access model,公共存取模型)css(common command set,通用指令集)dma(direct memory access,直接内存存取)dvd(digital video disk,数字视频光盘)eide(enhanced integrated drive electronics,增强形电子集成驱动器)fat(file allocation tables,文件分配表)fdbm(fluid dynamic bearing motors,液态轴承马达)fdc(floppy disk controller,软盘驱动器控制装置)fdd(floppy disk driver,软盘驱动器)gmr(giant magnetoresistive,巨型磁阻)hda(head disk assembly,磁头集合)hifd(high-capacity floppy disk,高容量软盘)ide(integrated drive electronics,电子集成驱动器)lba(logical block addressing,逻辑块寻址)mbr(master boot record,主引导记录)mtbf(mean time before failure,平均故障时间)pio(programmed input output,可编程输入输出模式)prml(partial response maximum likelihood,最大可能部分反应,用于提高磁盘读写传输率)rpm(rotation per minute,转/分)rsd: removable storage device(移动式存储设备)scsi(small computer system interface,小型计算机系统接口)scma:scsi configured auto magically,scsi自动配置s.m.a.r.t.(self-monitoring,analysis and reporting technology,自动监测、分析和报告技术)sps(shock protection system,抗震保护系统)sta(scsi trade association,scsi同业公会)ultra dma(ultra direct memory access,超高速直接内存存取)lvd(low voltage differential)seagate硬盘技术discwizard(磁盘控制软件)dst(drive self test,磁盘自检程序)seashield(防静电防撞击外壳)光驱CD-Romatapi(at attachment packet interface)bcf(boot catalog file,启动目录文件)bif(boot image file,启动映像文件)cdr(cd recordable,可记录光盘)cd-rom/xa(cd-rom extended architecture,唯读光盘增强形架构) cdrw(cd-rewritable,可重复刻录光盘)clv(constant linear velocity,恒定线速度)dae(digital audio extraction,数据音频抓取)ddss(double dynamic suspension system,双悬浮动态减震系统) ddss ii(double dynamic suspension system ii,第二代双层动力悬吊系统)pcav(part constant angular velocity,部分恒定角速度)vcd(video cd,视频cd)IT行业手机词汇中英文对照篇bluetooth:蓝牙技术(无线耳机接听)Wi-Fi:wireless Fidelity 无线保真(即“小灵通”所采用的技术)Hi-Fi: High Fldelity 高保真3-G:Generation Three 第三代PHS:Personal Handyphone System 个人手提移动电话系统Walkie-Talkie:步话机Gotone:全球通------这个应该太熟悉不过了吧GPS:Global Positioning System 全球定位系统Monternet:Mobile+Internet 移动梦网---我们这儿有,不知道大家那有没有,我还有梦网邮箱GPRS:General Packet Radio Service 通用分组无线业务--这个很重要哦,要掌握SMS:Short Message Service 短信服务---------最最流行的service MMS:Multi-media Messaging Service 多媒体信息服务SIM卡:Subscriber Identity Module 客户身份识别卡-------现在知道SIM的全称是什么了吧,GSM:Global System For Mobile Communications 全球移动通信系统WAP:Wireless Application Protocol 无线应用协议(即使手机具有上网功能)PAS:Personal Access System 个人接入系统(如“小灵通”)CDMA:Code Division Multiple Access 码多分址-------超级重点哦pre-paid Phone Card:储值卡Roaming:漫游Voice Prompt:语音提示WLANs:Wireless Local Area Networks 无线局域网DV:Digital Video 数码摄像机3-D:Three-Dimension 三维LCD:Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示计算机术语-主板Main Board篇(上)adimm(advanced dual in-line memory modules,高级双重内嵌式内存模块)amr(audio/modem riser;音效/调制解调器主机板附加直立插卡) aha(accelerated hub architecture,加速中心架构)ask ir(amplitude shift keyed infra-red,长波形可移动输入红外线) atx: at extend(扩展型at)bios(basic input/output system,基本输入/输出系统)cse(configuration space enable,可分配空间)db: device bay,设备插架dmi(desktop management interface,桌面管理接口)eb(expansion bus,扩展总线)eisa(enhanced industry standard architecture,增强形工业标准架构)emi(electromagnetic interference,电磁干扰)escd(extended system configuration data,可扩展系统配置数据) fbc(frame buffer cache,帧缓冲缓存)firewire(火线,即ieee1394标准)fsb: front side bus,前置总线,即外部总线fwh( firmware hub,固件中心)gmch(graphics & memory controller hub,图形和内存控制中心) gpis(general purpose inputs,普通操作输入)ich(input/output controller hub,输入/输出控制中心)ir(infrared ray,红外线)irda(infrared ray,红外线通信接口可进行局域网存取和文件共享) isa: industry standard architecture,工业标准架构isa(instruction set architecture,工业设置架构)mdc(mobile daughter card,移动式子卡)mrh-r(memory repeater hub,内存数据处理中心)mrh-s(sdram repeater hub,sdram数据处理中心)mth(memory transfer hub,内存转换中心)ngio(next generation input/output,新一代输入/输出标准)p64h(64-bit pci controller hub,64位pci控制中心)pcb(printed circuit board,印刷电路板)pcba(printed circuit board assembly,印刷电路板装配)pci: peripheral component interconnect,互连外围设备pci sig(peripheral component interconnect special interest group,互连外围设备专业组)post(power on self test,加电自测试)rng(random number generator,随机数字发生器)计算机术语-主板Main Board篇(下)rtc: real time clock(实时时钟)kbc: keybroad control(键盘控制器)sap: sideband address port(边带寻址端口)sba: side band addressing(边带寻址)sma: share memory architecture(共享内存结构)std: suspend to disk(磁盘唤醒)str: suspend to ram(内存唤醒)svr: switching voltage regulator(交换式电压调节)usb: universal serial bus(通用串行总线)usdm: unified system diagnostic manager(统一系统监测管理器)vid: voltage identification definition(电压识别认证)vrm: voltage regulator module(电压调整模块)zif: zero insertion force(零插力)acops: automatic cpu overheat prevention system(cpu过热预防系统)siv: system information viewer(系统信息观察)esdj: easy setting dual jumper(简化cpu双重跳线法)upt: usb、panel、link、tv-out(四重接口)acpi: advanced configuration and power interface(先进设置和电源管理)agp: accelerated graphics port(图形加速接口)i/o: input/output(输入/输出)mioc: memory and i/o bridge controller(内存和i/o桥控制器)nbc: north bridge chip(北桥芯片)piix: pci isa/ide accelerator(加速器)pse36: page size extension 36-bit(36位页面尺寸扩展模式)pxb: pci expander bridge,pci(增强桥)rcg: ras/cas generator,ras/cas(发生器)sbc: south bridge chip(南桥芯片)smb: system management bus(全系统管理总线)spd: serial presence detect(内存内部序号检测装置)ssb: super south bridge(超级南桥芯片)tdp: triton data path(数据路径)tsc: triton system controller(系统控制器)qpa: quad port acceleration(四接口加速)。

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it专业词汇的分类和用法

it专业词汇的分类和用法

it专业词汇的分类和用法一、硬件类。

1. CPU (Central Processing Unit) - 中央处理器。

- 词性:名词。

- 发音:[ˌsiː piːˈjuː]- 用法:“The CPU is the brain of the computer.”(CPU是计算机的大脑。

)2. RAM (Random Access Memory) - 随机存取存储器。

- 词性:名词。

- 发音:[ræm]- 用法:“More RAM can make your computer run faster when multitasking.”(当进行多任务处理时,更多的随机存取存储器能使你的计算机运行得更快。

)3. Hard Disk - 硬盘。

- 词性:名词。

- 发音:[hɑː d dɪsk]- 用法:“The hard disk stores all your data and programs.”(硬盘存储你所有的数据和程序。

)二、软件类。

1. Operating System (OS) - 操作系统。

- 发音:[ˈɒpəreɪtɪŋˈsɪstəm]- 用法:“Windows, MacOS and Linux are popular operating systems.”(Windows、MacOS和Linux是流行的操作系统。

)2. Application (App) - 应用程序。

- 词性:名词。

- 发音:[ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn]- 用法:“There are thousands of apps available for smartphones.”(智能手机有数千种可用的应用程序。

)3. Database - 数据库。

- 词性:名词。

- 发音:[ˈdeɪtəbeɪs]- 用法:“The company uses a database to store customer information.”(公司使用数据库来存储客户信息。

it职业英语二级词汇

it职业英语二级词汇

atmospheric adj. 大气的conduct v. 进行functionality n. 功能性stakeholder n. 股东workflow n. 工作流程deploy v. 配置,使用manner n. 方法,方式deadline n. 最终期限alternative n. 选择,选项specification n. 技术说明accurate adj. 准确的,精确的omit vt. 省掉;略去align v. 排列,调准aperture n. 孔,洞,光圈spectrometer n. 光谱仪GUI =Graphical User Interface 图形用户界面accommodate v. 适应,调节celestial adj. 天体的locate v. 定位specify v. 指定,确定trailer n. 尾部parking lot 停车区,停放处preset vt. 预置,预调coordinate n. 坐标interval n. 间隔iterate vt. 重复,重述obtain vt. 获得,得到candidate n. 候选人;候补物entirely adv. 完全地generate vt. 生成well-versed adj. 非常精通的JVM = Java Virtual Machine Java虚拟机solar adj. 太阳的advent n. 到来,出现implementation n. 执行eliminate vt. 排除,消除drastically adv. 急剧地scenario n. 情景learning curve 学习曲线serial port n. 串行端口exhibit v. 展出,显示anticipate v. 预期,预料analogous adj. 类似的SDK = Software Development Kit 软件开发工具包dependency n. 依赖extract vt. 得到,获得astronomical adj. 天文的familiarize vt. 使熟悉steep adj. 陡峭,难接受的entail vt. 需要,伴随algorithm n. 算法public domain 无版权限制entirety n. 全部,全体galaxy n. 星系crash v. 崩溃,失败account for 解释,说明exception n. 例外,意外documentation n. 参考文件utilize vt. 利用incur vt. 招致, 承受approximately adv. 大约external adj. 外部的maintenance n. 维护initially adv. 最初,开始flagship n. 旗舰,王牌enthusiastic adj. 热情的overrun v. 超过限度registration n. 注册,登记acronym n. 首字母缩写词abbreviation n. 缩写词reference n. 参考书目objective n. 目标,目的deliverable n. 交付品evolution n. 发展iteration n. 敏捷开发周期release n. 版本, 发布resourcing n. 资源管理staffing n. 职工配置acquisition n. 获取budget n. 预算monitor v. 监控close-out n. 结束glossary n. 术语表vision n. 前景,蓝图deliver v. 交付milestone n. 里程标primary adj. 首要的means n. 方式、方法artifact n. 工件end-use adj. 终端使用的guideline n. 指南supplementary n. 补充的status n. 状态assessment n. 评估executive adj. 执行的solicit v. 索要relevant adj. 有关的discipline n. 秩序infrastructure n. 基础设施complexity n. 复杂度roughly adv. 粗略地breakdown n. 分解approach n. 步骤,途径overlap vi. 重叠inception n. 开始,开端elaboration n. 详细描述construction n. 构架,建造transition n. 交接prototype n. 模型initial adj. 最初的,开始的capability n. 能力,权能smooth adj. 平稳的split v. 分开,拆分illustrate vt. 图解说明consist of 由…组成subset n. 子集flexibility n. 可适应性enable vt. 使能够clarify vt. 阐明realistic adj. 现实的mitigate vt. 减低assess vt. 评估perspective n. 角度,视角incorporate vt. 整合enhancement n. 改进,增强defect n. 缺陷satisfaction n. 满意target v. 定目标accommodate v. 考虑到priority n. 优先权anticipate vt. 预期submit vt. 提交legacy n. 旧有物precede v. 先于…出现avoid v. 避免disruption n. 中断faculty n. 教职人员formally adv. 正式地allocate vt. 分派,分配insufficient adj. 不够的recruit vt. 征募,补充integrator n. (系统) 集成师capture vt. 记录via prep. 经过,通过appropriate adj. 适当的checklist n. 一览表metric n. 度量,规格gradual adj. 逐渐的,逐步的roll-off n. 转出,调走retain vt. 保留post-mortem adj. 结项的executive n. 执行官specification n. 规格说明vehicle n. 车辆track v. 跟踪memorandum n. 备忘录revision n. 修订,修正memo n. 备忘录handler n. 处理程序interface n. 界面,接口device n. 装置,设备architecture n. 体系结构,架构forward vt. 转发,发送eliminate vt. 消除,除去socket n. 套接口queue vt. 使排入队伍reverse adj. 反向的geocode = geographical coden. 地理代码incorporate vt. 合并, 合编existing adj. 现有的initiate vt. 开始,启动ACK = ACKnowledgement code命令正确应答abbreviation n. 缩写,缩写词extensible adj. 可扩展的protocol n. 协议geofence n. 地理栅栏dispatcher n. 调度程序boundary n. 边界, 分界线identity n. 身份, 特性integrate vt. 结合, 合并enable vt. 使能够asset n. 资产assist v. 帮助, 辅助consumer n. 消费者empower vt. 授权, 准许investment n. 投资third-party adj. 第三方的authentication n. 鉴别,确认encode vt. 编码decode vt. 解码,译解acquire vt. 获取connectivity n. 连通性component n. 组件attempt vt. 试图,尝试verify vt. 验证,校验latitude n. 纬度longitude n. 经度coverage n. 覆盖率,有效区域attach vi. 附着,附属parameter n. 参数,变量log n. (运行)记录,日志modify vt. 修改multi-socket adj. 多套接口的finalize vt. 完成,定案session n. 对话(期),会话IO = input/output 输入输出acknowledge vt. 肯定响应independent adj. 独立的sub-system n. 子系统asynchronous adj. 异步的JDK = Java DevelopmentKit Java开发工具包dynamic adj. 动态的balance vt. 使… 平衡mass adj. 大量的,海量的parallel adj. 并行的effectively adv. 有效地scalability n. 可伸缩性invoke vt. 调用,启用invalid adj. 无效的,非法的fetch vt. 读取,提取authenticate vt. 验证illegal adj. 非法的,禁用的isolate vt. 隔离,分离block vt. 拦截peer n. 同位体currently adv. 当前default vt. 默认的,缺省的buffer n. 缓冲器,缓冲区strip v. 剥离,去除available adj. 可用的,有效的append vt. 追加,附加eventually adv. 最后,最终implementation n. 实现,实施workflow n. 工作流,流程decomposition n. 分解senior adj. 高级的retrieve vt. 检索,取回robotic adj. 机器人的guarantee vt. 担保,保证extensibility n. 可扩展性brand n. 商标,品牌reusable adj. 可重用的intention n. 意图,意向manageable adj. 易[可]管理的portable adj. 可移植的employ vt. 使用,采用diagram n. 图表,图示compatible adj. (可)兼容的sequence n. 序列,顺序axle n. 轴心attain vt. 达到,到达pave vt. 铺occasion n. 场合prescribe vt. 指定,规定bundle vt. 包,捆event n. 事件wildcard n. 通配符instance n. 实例proper adj. 正确的,合适的prompt vt. 提示interpreter n. 解释程序trigger vt. 启动,触发option n. 选项concurrently adv. 并发地subordinate n. 从属物件dependency n. 依存,相关性obey vt. 服从,遵守simulate vt. 模拟,仿真stepwise adj. 步进式,逐步的refinement n. 精化,精细化underscore n. 下划线,底线commentary n. 注释construct n. 构造,构成layout n. 布局,格式comply vi. 遵守,依从declaration n. 声明,说明halt vt. 暂停,异常终止interrupt n. 中断regulate vt. 管理, 控制initialization n. 初始化entity n. 实体abstraction n. 抽象detach vt. 释放,分离distribute vt. 分布,配送relevant adj. 相关的instantiation n. 例化,示例conversion n. 转换,换算virtual adj. 虚拟的concatenation n. 连接,并置addition n. 加法multiplication n. 乘法perpendicular adj. 垂直的corresponding adj. 一致的constant adj. 恒定的rotate v. 循环,旋转integer n. 整数,整形。

IT专业英语词汇大全带翻译阅读

IT专业英语词汇大全带翻译阅读

IT专业英语词汇大全带翻译阅读在IT行业,需要认识许多的英语专业的词汇术语,今天在这里为大家介绍IT专业英语词汇大全,希望这些IT的专业英语词汇能帮助到大家!B Backup 备份B Bandwidth 频带宽度B Base 基地,基线,底座B Base – address 基地址B Battery 电池,蓄电池B Bell 贝尔(电平单位)B Binary system 二进制B Bit 位,波特B Block 块,数据块,字组B Board 配电盘,仪表板B BOOL 布尔B Broadcast 广播B Browser 浏览器B Bus 总线B Busy 占线B Byte 字节B dataBase 数据库B / I Battery Inverter 电池反相器,电池变极器B / I Bus Interface 总线接口B / W Black / White 黑/ 白B&S Brown and Sharp gauge 英国电线线径规范B.K.S. British Kinematograph Society 英国电影放映技术学会B.S.C. British Society of Cinematographers 英国电影摄影(放映)技师会B.S.S. British Standards Specification 英国标准规范B.T.L. Bell Telephone Laboratories 贝尔电话实验室B2BEC Business – to – Business E – Commerce 企业对企业电子商务B3ZS Bipolar with Three – Zero Substitution 三零置换双极码B8ZS Bipolar with 8th Zero Substitution 第八个零置换双极码.b_w Atari – Mac的黑白图形格式〖后缀〗BA Base Address 基地址BA Basic Access 基本接入BA Basic Assembler program 基本汇编程序BA Benny Alagem 本尼;阿拉吉姆(柏德电脑的创始人,电脑零售市场的开拓者)BA Binary Add 二进制加,二进制加法指令BA Bit Allocation 位分配BA Blind Approach 盲目进场着陆,仪表进场着陆〖航空〗IT专业英语词汇篇二BA Block Address 块地址BA Boolean Algebra 布尔代数ba Bosnia Herzegovina 波黑(域名)BA Bridge Amplifier 桥式放大器BA Buffer Amplification 缓冲放大BA Buffer Amplifier 缓冲放大器BA Building Automation 楼宇自动化BA Bus Architecture 总线体系结构BA Bus Available 总线可用BA Business Audio 商用音频BAAS British Association for the Advancement of Science 英国科学促进协会BABS Batch Automated Balancing System 批量自动平衡系统BABS Blind Approach Beacon System 仪表进场信标系统〖航空〗Babylon 《巴比伦》〖游戏名〗BAC Binary – Analog Conversion 二进制-模拟转换BAC Binary Asymmetric Channel 二进制非对称信道BAC Block – Acknowledged Counter 块确认计数器BAC British Archives Council 英国档案委员会BAC Buffer Address Counter 缓冲器地址计数器BAC Bus Adapter Control 总线适配器控制BACE Basic Automatic Checkout Equipment 基本自动检验设备BACE British Association of Consulting Engineers 英国顾问工程师协会BACIS Budget Accounting Information System 预算财务信息系统BACP Bandwidth Allocation Control Protocol 带宽分配控制协议BACP Broad – band Assign Control Protocol 宽带分配控制协议BACS Banks Automated Clearing Services 银行自动清算业务(英国)BACS Banks Automated Clearing System 银行自动结算系统BAD Business Application Division 商业应用软件部.bad Oracle公司商业应用软件部的文件格式〖后缀〗BADC Binary Asymmetric Dependent Channel 二进制非对称从属信道BAF B – Addressable FF 可寻址B寄存器的触发器BAFO Best And Final Offer 最后和最好的报价BAI Bulletin And Issuances 公告与发布.bak 备份文件格式〖后缀〗BAL Balance Network 平衡网络BAL Basic Assembly Language 基本汇编语言BAL Branch And Linkage 分支与连接.bal Ballade的乐谱文件格式〖后缀〗BALCOL Burroughs Algebraic COmpiLer 宝来公司的代数编译程序BALI BackWeb Authoring Language Interface 后端万维网写作语言接口BALM Block And List Manipulator 数据块与数据清单操纵器(一种可扩展表加工语言)BALS Blind Approach Landing System 仪表进场着陆系统〖航空〗BAM Basic Access Method 基本存取方法BAM Basic Arithmetic Module 基本算术模块BAM Block Access Method 数据块访问方法BAM Block Allocating Map 字块分配映像IT专业英语词汇篇三BAM Broadcasting AM 调幅广播BAMS Bank Archive Management Service 银行档案库管理服务BAN Best Asymptotically Normal 最佳渐近常态BAN Billing Account Number 计费账号BAN Boundary Access Node 边缘访问节点,边界接入节点(IBM的)Banshee “女妖”系列显卡(生产商:Creative)BAP Basic Assembler Program 基本汇编程序BAP Basic Audio Processor 基本音频处理器BAP Best Adaptive Path 最佳适配路径BAP Body Animation Parameters 形体动画参数BAP Broadband Access Point 宽带接入点BAPI Business Application Program Interface 商业应用程序接口BAR Backup Address Register 备份地址寄存器BAR Buffer Address Register 缓冲区地址寄存器.bar dBase Application Generator的水平棒形图菜单对象文件格式〖后缀〗Barracuda ATA “酷鱼”系列硬盘(生产商:希捷)BARRNet Bay Area Regional Research Network 海湾地区科研网(美国旧金山一带,主干网包括:加州大学,斯坦福大学和重要研究中心,实验室等)BART Bay Area Rapid Transport 海湾地区快速传送BAS Bit – rate Allocating Signal 比特率分配信号BAS Block Automation System 数据块自动控制系统BAS Blocking Acknowledgment Signal 组成块确认信号BAS Bomb Alarm System 轰炸警报系统BAS Bond Analysis System 合同分析系统BAS Branch And Store 分割与存储BAS British Association of Standard 英国标准协会BAS Building Automatic System 楼宇自动化系统BAS Business Accounting System 商业会计系统BAS Business Applications Solutions 商业应用解决方案.bas Basic语言的源码文件格式〖后缀〗BASE BAsic Semantic Element 基本语义单位BASIC Beginner's All – purpose Symbolic Instruction Code 初学者通用符号指令码,Basic 语言(20世纪60年代由约翰;凯梅尼和托马斯;库尔茨开发的高级程序设计语言) BASIS Bank Automated Service Information System 银行自动化业务信息系统BASM Built – in ASseMbler 内置汇编程序,嵌入式汇编器(美国博兰德公司研制)BASN Block – Acknowledged Sequence Number 数据块确认的序号IT专业英语词汇篇四DAT Block Address Translation 数据块地址转换.bat DOS的批处理文件格式〖后缀〗BATCH Block Allocated Transfer CHannel 数据块分配的传送信道BATE Baseband Adaptive Transversal Equalizer 基本频带自适应横向均压器,基带自适应横向均衡器BATS Basic Additional Teleprocessing System 基本辅助远程处理系统BATS Bit Access Test System 比特存取测试系统BATS Bulk Filtering , Acquisition and Tracking System 大批量筛选、获取和跟踪系统BAVIP British Association of Viewdata Information Providers 英国可视数据提供商协会Bay 贝〖厂标〗见:BNCBaySIS Bay Networks Switched Internetworking Services “海湾”网络公司的切换式内部联网业务BB Band Block 频带数据块bb Barbados 巴巴多斯岛(域名)BB Baseband 基带,基本频带BB BB机(或BP机),传呼机BB Big Blue 蓝色巨人(IBM公司的昵称)BB Black Burst 黑场BB Boot Block 引导块BB Boundary Beacon 界标BB Broadband 宽带BB Busy Bit 忙碌位.bb Papyrus的数据库备份格式〖后缀〗BBA Bachelor of Business Administration 商业管理学士BBA Broadband Access 宽带接入BBBS Remote Bulletin Board System 远程电子公告牌系统〖网络〗BBC British Broadcasting Corporation 英国广播公司BBC British Communication Corporation 英国通信公司BBC British Copyright Council 英国版权委员会BBC Broadband Coaxial Cable 宽带同轴电缆BBC BroadBand Control 宽带控制BBCC BroadBand Communication Channel 宽带通信信道BBD Bucket Brigade Device 消防桶长龙接力式器件,组桶式器件BBE Background Block Error 后台数据块错误BBER Background Block Error Ratio 后台数据块错误率BBH Bouncing Busy Hour 极易占线时间,跃动忙时BBISUP Broadband ISDN User Part 宽带综合业务数字网用户部分BBL Basic Business Language 基本商用语言BBL be back later 后会有期,稍候便回(准备离网时用)〖网语〗.bbl TeX/BibTeX的书目参考文献格式〖后缀〗BBM Break – Before – Make 先断后通.bbm Deluxe Paint的画笔格式〖后缀〗BBN BackBone Node 主干网节点BBN (Bolt, Beranek, and Newman, Inc.) BBN公司(美国,早期维护阿帕网,后来维护因特网的核心网关)BBOL Building Block Oriented Language 面向营造性数据块的语言BBR be right back 马上回来〖网语〗IT专业英语词汇篇五BBS Blue Box Subsystems 蓝箱子系统〖苹果机〗BBS Bulletin Board Services 电子公告板业务,电子布告栏业务(台湾用语)BBS Bulletin Board Systems 电子公告板系统,电子布告栏系统(台湾用语).bbs 电子布告栏系统的通告或文本信息格式〖后缀〗BBSY Bus BuSY 总线忙BBT Big Bang Theory (宇宙)大爆炸理论BC Backspace Character 退格字符BC Backup Copy 备份BC Backward Compatible 向前兼容〖MPEG〗BC Basic Control 基本控制BC Bearer Capability 承载能力BC Beowulf Cluster 贝奥尔夫簇群技术(强大的并行计算机系统,可对一切电器和机械设备进行解剖和分析,用于信息战实验室) BC Binary Code 二进制代码BC Binary Counter 二进制计数器BC Branch Condition 分割条件BC Branch on Condition 按条件分割BC BreezeCOM “春风”计算机公司(美国,出品无线局域网设备)BC Bridge Chip 桥接芯片BC Broadcast Control 广播控制BC Buffer Control 缓冲器控制BC Buffer Cycle 缓冲环路,缓冲周期bc Bulgaria 保加利亚(域名)BCA Billing and Customer Administration 记账与客户管理BCAM Basic Communication Access Method 基本通信存取法BCB Bit Control Block 位控制块BCB Broadcast Band 广播波段BCC Basic Connection Components 基本连接组件BCC Basic Control Code 基本控制码BCC Beam Coupling Coefficient 电子耦合系数BCC Berkeley Computer Corporation 伯克利计算机公司BCC Binary Convolutional Code 二进制卷积码BCC Bit Count Code 位计数码BCC Blank Column Check 空白栏检查BCC Blind Carbon Copy 隐蔽副本;盲目抄送BCC Blind Courtesy Copy 密件抄送BCC Block Check Character 块校验字符,字块检验字符IT专业英语词汇篇六BCC Blocked Call Cleared 呼叫障碍清除BCC British Communication Corporation Ltd. 英国通信公司BCCH Broadcast Common Control CHannel 广播的普通控制频道BCCH Broadcast Control CHannel 广播控制频道BCD Binary Coded Data 二进制编码数据BCD Binary Coded Decimals 二--十进制,二进制编码的十进制BCD Blocked Call Delayed 被阻塞呼叫延时BCD / B Binary Coded Decimals / Binary 二进制编码的十进制/ 二进制BCD / Q Binary – Coded Decimal / Quaternary 二十进制/ 四进制BCDP Battery Control Data Processor 电池控制数据处理器BCE Base Station Control Equipment 基准站控制设备BCEF Boyce – Codd Norm Form 鲍依斯-科德规范形式BCEZ Broadcasting Corporation of New Zealand 新西兰广播公司BCF Bearer Control Function 载体控制功能BCFSK Binary Code Frequency Shift Keying 二进制代码移频键控BCH Binary Coded Hollerith 何勒内斯二进制代码BCH Block Control Header 块控制数据头BCH Broadcast Channel 播送频道.bch dBase Application Generator的批处理对象文件格式〖后缀〗BCI Begin Chain Indicator 链开始指示符BCI Binary Coded Information 二进制编码信息BCI Bound Check Inhibit 禁止限制性检查BCI BroadCast Interference 广播干扰BCIU Bus Control Interface Unit 总线控制接口装置BCK Backspace 退格BCL Bar Coded Label 条形码标签BCL Batch Command Language 批命令语言BCL BroadCast Listener 广播听众BCL Burroughs Common Language 宝来公司的公共语言BCL Bus Control Logic 总线控制逻辑BCLK Bus CLocK 总线时钟,总线定时BCN Backbone Communications Node 主干网通信节点BCN Backbone Concentrator Node 主干网集中器节点BCN BeaCoN 信标,标志BCN Broadband Communication Network 宽频带通信网络BCO Battery Cut – Off 电池(电路)断开,电池自动断路BCO Binary Coded Octal 二进制编码的八进制.bco Bitstream的字体轮廓描绘格式〖后缀〗BCP Base Charging Process 基极充电进程BCP Base Communication Processor 基准通信处理器BCP Basic Control Program 基本控制程序IT专业英语词汇篇七BCP Batch Communications Program 批量通信程序BCP Bulk Copy Program 大批量拷贝程序BCP Bus Control Processor 总线控制处理器.bcp Borland C++的文件编写格式〖后缀〗BCPA British Copyright Protection Association 英国版权保护协会BCPL Basic Computer Programming Language 基本计算机编程语言BCPL Bootstrap Combined Programming Language 自展组合的编程语言,BCPL语言BCPN Business Customer Premises Network 商业客户网BCPS Basic Call Processing Subsystem 基本呼叫处理子系统BCR Badge Card Reader 标记卡阅读器BCR Bus Configuration Register 总线体系结构寄存器BCR Bus Control Request 总线控制请求BCR Byte Count Register 字节计数寄存器BCS Ballistic Computer System 弹道计算机系统BCS Bank Control System 银行控制系统BCS Banking Communication System 银行业务通信系统,金融通信系统BCS Basic Communication Support 基本通信支持BCS Basic Control System 基本控制系统BCS Big Close Shot 大特写镜头BCS Block Check Sequence 块检验顺序BCS Block Checkout Serial 块检验序列BCS Bombing Computer Set 投弹计算机组,轰炸计算装置〖空军〗BCS Boston Computer Society 波士顿计算机协会BCS British Computer Society 英国计算机协会BCS Bulk Capacity Storage 大容量存储体BCS Business Communications System 商业通信系统BCS Business Computer System 商用计算机系统BCS Business Customer Services 商业用户业务BCSC Boeing Commercial Space Company 波音商业空间公司BCSC Block – Completed Sequence Number 完成块序号BCT Bandwidth Coding Technique 带宽编码技术BCT Bandwidth Compression Technique 带宽压缩技术BCT Branch on Count Instruction 计数转移指令BCT BroadCasting Station 广播电台BCT Business Cordless Telephone 商用无绳电话BCU Batch Communications Utility 批量通信公用程序〖va / st〗BT Bermuda Triangle 百慕大三角bt Bhutan 不丹(域名)。

IT常用英语词汇

IT常用英语词汇

IT常用英语词汇你知道IT常用有哪些吗?你对IT常用英语词汇了解吗?下面是为大家带来的IT常用英语词汇,欢迎阅读。

Aabstract 抽象的abstract base class 抽象基类abstract class 抽象类abstraction 抽象、抽象物、抽象性aess 存取、访问aess function 访问函数aess level 访问级别aount 账户action 动作activate 激活actual parameter 实参adapter 适配器add-in 插件address 地址address space 地址空间ADO(ActiveX Data Object) ActiveX数据对象advanced 高级的aggregation 聚合、聚集algorithm 算法alias 别名align 排列、对齐allocate 分配、配置allocator 分配器、配置器angle bracket 尖括号annotation 注解、评注API(Application Programming Interface) 应用(程序)编程接口appearance 外观append 附加application 应用、应用程序application framework 应用程序框架Approximate String Matching 模糊匹配architecture 架构、体系构造archive file 归档文件、存档文件argument 参数array 数组arrow operator 箭头操作符assert 断言assign 赋值assignment 赋值、分配assignment operator 赋值操作符associated 相关的、相关联的asynchronous 异步的attribute 特性、属性authentication service 验证效劳authorization 授权Bbackground 背景、后台backup 备份backup device 备份设备backup file 备份文件backward patible 向下兼容base class 基类base type 基类型batch 批处理BCL(base class library) 基类库Bin Packing 装箱问题binary 二进制binding 绑定bit 位bitmap 位图block 块、区块、语句块boolean 布尔值border 边框bounds checking 边界检查boxing 装箱、装箱转换brace 大括号、花括号bracket 中括号、方括号breakpoint 断点browser applications 浏览器应用browser-aessible application 可经由浏览器访问的应用程序bug 缺陷错误build 编连(专指编译和链接)built-in 內建、内置bus 总线business 业务、商务business Logic 业务逻辑business rules 业务规那么buttons 按钮by/through 通过byte 位单元Ccache 告诉缓存calendar 日历Calendrical Calculations 日期call 调用call operator 调用操作符callback 回调candidate key 候选键cascading delete 级联删除cascading update 级联更新casting 转换、造型转换catalog 目录chain 链character 字符character format 字符格式character set 字符集check box 复选框check button 复选按钮CHECK constrains CHECK约束checkpoint 检查点child class 子类class 类class declaration 类声明class definition 类定义class derivation list 类继承列表class factory 类厂class hierarchy 类层次构造class library 类库class loader 类装载器class template 类模板class template partial specializations 类模板局部特化classification 分类clause 子句cleanup 清理、去除client 客户、客户端client application 客户端应用程序client area 客户区client cursor 客户端游标client-server 客户机/效劳器、客户端/效劳器clipboard 剪贴板clone 克隆CLS(mon language specification) 通用语言标准code aess security 代码访问平安code page 代码页COFF(Common Object File Format) 通用对象文件格式collection 集合(Component Object Model) 组件对象模型bo box 组合框mand line 命令行ment 注释mit 提交munication 通讯patible 兼容pile time 编译期、编译时piler 编译器ponent 组件posite index 复合索引、组合索引posite key 复合键、组合键position 复合、组合concept 概念concrete 详细的concrete class 详细类concurrency 并发、并发机制configuration 配置、组态Connected Components 连通分支connection 连接connection pooling 连接池console 控制台constant 常量Constrained and Unconstrained Optimization 最值问题constraint 约束construct 构件、成分、概念、构造constructor 构造函数、构造器container 容器containment 包容context 环境、上下文control 控件copy 拷贝cover 覆盖、涵盖create/creation 创立、生成crosstab query 穿插表查询Cryptography 密码CTS(mon type system) 通用类型系统cube 多维数据集cursor 光标、游标custom 定制、自定义Ddata 数据data connection 数据连接data dictionary 数据字典data file 数据文件data integrity 数据完整性data manipulation language(DML) 数据操作语言data member 数据成员、成员变量data source 数据源Data source name(DSN) 数据源名称data structure 数据构造Data Structures 根本数据构造data table 数据表data-bound 数据绑定database 数据库database catalog 数据库目录dtabase diagram 数据关系图database file 数据库文件database object 数据库对象database project 数据库工程database role 数据库角色database schema 数据库模式、数据库架构database script 数据库脚本datagram 数据报文dataset 数据集DBMS(database management system) 数据库管理系统D(distributed ) 分布式dead lock 死锁deallocate 归还debug 调试debugger 调试器decay 退化declaration 声明default 缺省、默认值DEFAULT constraint 默认约束default database 默认数据库default instance 默认实例default result set 默认结果集defer 推迟definition 定义delegate 委托delegation 委托deploy 部署derived class 派生类disign pattern 设计模式destroy 销毁destructor 析构函数、析构器device 设备DHTML(dynamic HyperText Markup Language) 动态超文本标记语言dialog 对话框Dictionaries 字典digest 摘要digital 数字的directive 指示符directory 目录disassembler 反编译器dispatch 调度、分派、派发distributed puting 分布式计算distributed query 分布式查询DNA(Distributed interNet Application) 分布式网间应用程序document 文档DOM(Document Object Model) 文档对象模型dot operator 点操作符double-byte character set 双字节字符集driver 驱动程序DTD(document type difinition) 文档类型定义dump 转储dump file 转储文件Ee-businessefficiency 效率encapsulation 封装end user 最终用户end-to-end authentication 端对端身份验证engine 引擎entity 实体enum 枚举enumerators 枚举成员、枚举器equals 相等equality 相等性equality operator 等号操作符error log 错误日志escape character 转义符、转义字符escape code 转义码evaluate 评估event 事件event driven 事件驱动的event handler 事件处理器evidence 证据exception 异常exception declaration 异常声明exception handling 异常处理、异常处理机制exception specification 异常标准exception-safe 异常平安的exit 退出explicit 显式explicit specialization 显式特化explicit transaction 显式事务export 导出expression 表达式Ffat client 胖客户端feature 特性、特征fetch 提取field 字段field length 字段长度file 文件filter 筛选finalization 终结finalizer 终结器firewall 防火墙flag 标记flash memory 闪存flush 刷新font 字体foreign key 外键form 窗体fromal parameter 形参forward declaration 前置声明forward-only 只向前的forward-only cursor 只向前游标framework 框架full specialization 完全特化function 函数function call operator 函数调用操作符function object 函数对象function template 函数模板functionality 功能functor 仿函数GGC(Garbage collection) 垃圾回收机制、垃圾收集机制generate 生成generic 泛化的、一般化的、通用的generic algorithm 通用算法genericity 泛型getter 取值函数global 全局的global object 全局对象grant 授权group 组、群group box 分组框GUI 图形界面GUID(Globally Unique Identifier) 全球唯一标识符Hhandle 句柄handler 处理器hard disk 硬盘hard-coded 硬编码的hard-copy 截屏图hardware 硬件hash table 散列表、哈希表header file 头文件heap 堆help file 帮助文件hierarchical data 阶层式数据、层次式数据hierarchy 层次构造、继承体系high level 高阶、高层hook 钩子Host 宿主hot key 热键HTML 超文本标记语言超文本传输协议pipeline 管道hyperlink 超链接Iicon 图标IDE(Integreated Development Environment) 集成开发环境identifier 标识符IDL(Interface Definition Language) 接口定义语言idle time 空闲时间if and only if 当且仅当IL(Itermadiate Language) 中间语言、中介语言image 图像IME 输入法immediate base 直接基类immediate derived 直接派生类immediate updating 即时更新implement 实现implementation 实现、实现品implicit 隐式implicit transaction 隐式事务import 导入incremental update 增量更新Independent Set 独立集index 索引infinite loop 无限循环infinite recursive 无限递归information 信息inheritance 继承、继承机制initialization 初始化initialization list 初始化列表、初始值列表initialize 初始化inline 内联inline expansion 内联展开inner join 内连接instance 实例instantiated 具现化、实体化instantiation 具现化、具现化实体integrate 集成、整合integrity 完整性、一致性intetrity constraint 完整性约束interacts 交互interface 接口interoperability 互操作性、互操作能力interpreter 解释器introspection 自省invariants 不变性invoke 调用isolation level 隔离级别item 项、条款、工程iterate 迭代iteration 迭代iterative 反复的、迭代的iterator 迭代器JJIT pilation JIT编译即时编译Job Scheduling 工程安排Kkey 键key colume 键列Lleft outer join 左向外连接level 阶、层例libaray 库lifetime 生命期、寿命Linear Programming 线性规划link 连接、链接linkage 连接、链接list 列表、表、链表list box 列表框literal constant 字面常数livelock 活锁load 装载、加载load balancing 负载平衡loader 装载器、载入器local 局部的local object 局部对象lock 锁log 日志loginlogin security mode 平安模式lookup table 查找表loop 循环loose coupling 松散耦合lvalue 左值Mmachine code 机器码、机器代码macro 宏maintain 维护managed code 受控代码、托管代码Managed Extensions 受控扩充件、托管扩展managed object 受控对象、托管对象manifest 清单many-to-many relationship 多对多关系many-to-one relationship 多对一关系marshal 列表Matching 匹配member 成员memeber aess operator 成员取用运算子(有dot和arrow 两种)memeber function 成员函数member initialization list 成员初始值列表memory 内存memory leak 内存泄漏menu 菜单message 消息message based 基于消息的message loop 消息环message queuing 消息队列metadata 元数据metaprogramming 元编程method 方法micro 微middle tier 中间层meddleware 中间件modeling 建模modeling language 建模语言modem 调制解调器modifier 修饰字、修饰符module 模块most derived class 最底层的派生类mouse 鼠标multi-tasking 多任务multi-thread 多线程multicase delegate 组播委托、多点委托multithreaded server application 多线程效劳器应用程序multiuser 多用户multable 多变的mutex 互斥元、互斥体Nnamed parameter 命名参数named pipe 命名管道namespace 命名空间native 原生的、本地的naive code 本地码、本机码nested class 嵌套类nested query 嵌套查询nested table 嵌套表work 网络work card 网卡Network Flow 网络流Oobject 对象object based 基于对象的object oriented 面向对象的ODBC data source ODBC数据源ODBC driver ODBC驱动程序one-to-many relationship 一对多关系ont-to-one relationship 一对一关系operating system 操作系统operation 操作operator 操作符、运算符option 选项outer join 外连接overflow 上限溢位overload 重载override 覆写、重载、重新定义Ppackage 包packaging 打包palette 调色板parallel 并行parameter 参数、形式参数、形参parameter list 参数列表parameterize 参数化parent class 父类parentheses 圆括号parse 解析parser 解析器part 零件、部件partial specialization 局部特化pass by reference 引用传递pass by value 值传递pattern 模式persistence 持久性pixel 像素placeholder 占位符platform 平台Point Location 位置查询pointer 指针polymorphism 多态pooling 池化pop up 弹出式port 端口postfix 后缀precedence 优先序prefix 前缀preprocessor 预处理器primary key 主键primary table 主表primitive type 原始类型print 打印printer 打印机procedure 过程process 进程program 程序programmer 程序员programming 编程、程序设计progress bar 进度指示器project 工程、工程property 属性protocol 协议pseudo code 伪码Qqualified 合格的qualifier 修饰符quality 质量queue 队列Rradio button 单项选择按钮random number 随机数Random Number Generation 随机数生成range 范围、区间rank 等级raw 未经处理的re-dirrection 重定向readOnly 只读record 记录recordset 记录集recursion 递归recursive 递归refactoring 重构refer 引用、参考reference 引用、参考reflection 反射refresh data 刷新数据registre 存放器regular expression 正那么表达式relational database 关系数据库remote 远程remote requset 远程请求represent 表述、表现resolution 解析过程resolve 解析、决议result set 结果集retrieve data 检索数据return 返回return type 返回类型return value 返回值revoke 撤销right outer join 右向外连接robust 强健robustness 强健性roll back 回滚roll forward 前滚routine 例程row 行rowset 行集RPC(remote procedure call) RPC远程过程调用runtime 执行期、运行期、执行时、运行时rvalue 右值SSatisfiablity 可满足性save 保存savepoint 保存点SAX(Simple API for XML)scalable 可伸缩的、可扩展的schedule 调度scheduler 调度程序schema 模式、纲目构造scope 作用域、生存空间screen 屏幕scroll bar 滚动条SDK(sofeware delvelopment kit) 软件开发包sealed class 密封类search 查找Searching 查找semantics 语义sequential container 序列化容器serial 串行serialization/serialize 序列化server 效劳器、效劳端session 会话Set and String Problems 集合与串的问题Set Cover 集合覆盖Set Data Structures 集合Set Packing 集合配置setter 设值函数side effect 副作用signature 签名single-threaded 单线程slider 滑块slot 槽SMTP(Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) 简单邮件传输协议snapshot 截屏图snapshot 快照SOAP(simple object aess protocol) 简单对象访问协议software 软件Sorting 排序source code 源码、源代码specialization 特化specification 标准、规格splitter 切分窗口SQL(Structured Query Language) 构造化查询语言stack 栈、堆栈standard library 标准库standard template library 标准模板库stateless 无状态的statement 语句、声明static cursor 静态游标static SQL statement 静态SQL语句status bar 状态条stored procedure 存储过程stream 流string 字符串String Matching 模式匹配stub 存根subobject 子对象subquery 子查询subscript operator 下标操作符support 支持suspend 挂起symbol 记号syntax 语法system databases 系统数据库system tables 系统表Ttable 表table-level constraint 表级约束target 目标task switch 工作切换TCP(transport control protocol) 传输控制协议template 模板temporary object 临时对象temporary table 临时表text 文本Text pression 压缩text file 文本文件thin client 瘦客户端third-party 第三方thread 线程thread-safe 线程平安的throw 抛出、引发trace 跟踪transaction 事务transaction log 事务日志transaction rollback 事务回滚traverse 遍历trigger 触发器type 类型UUML(unfied modeling language) 统一建模语言unary function 单参函数unary operator 一元操作符unboxing 拆箱、拆箱转换underflow 下限溢位Unicode 统一字符编码标准union query 联合查询unique constraints unique约束unique index 唯一索引unmanaged code 非受控代码、非托管代码unmarshal 散集unqualified 未经限定的、未经修饰的URI(uniform resource identifier) 统一资源标识符URL(uniform resource locator) 统一资源定位器user 用户user interface 用户界面Vvalue types 值类型variable 变量vector 向量vendor 厂商viable 可行的video 视频view 视图virtual function 虚函数virtual machine 虚拟机virtual memory 虚拟内存Wweb services web效劳where clause where子句wildcard characters 通配符字符wildcard search 通配符搜索window 窗口window function 窗口函数window procedure 窗口过程windows authentication window身份验证wizard 向导word 单词write enable 写启用write-only 只写WSDL(web service description language) service描述语言XXML(eXtensible Markup Language) 可扩展标记语言XML Message Interface XML消息接口XSD(XML Schema Definition) XML模式定义语言XSL(eStensible Stylesheet Language) 可扩展样式表语言XSLT(eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation)可扩展样式表语言转换。

IT词汇_中文_英文_韩文对照

IT词汇_中文_英文_韩文对照

fan bing du ya suo ruan jian ying yong geng xin sheng ji shang chuan xie zai bian ji qi fang wen cao zuo xi tong dui xiang tuo ji you jian xuan xiang juan, yin liang da kai guang yu wang xie zi ban gong zuo zhan wang luo guan li yuan wang ye yong hu jie mian yong hu ming shi yong cheng xu yi tai wang chong ming ming yong hu suo yin an zhuang jie kou qi ye nei bu wang yin te wang, hu lian wang
zi ding yi sheng ka wang zhan ,zhan dian wang zhan tu wang zhi, di zhi zhuang tai lan shua xin xin jian. Chuang jian fu wu qi zi mu lu yuan dai ma ruan jian ruan jian bao zai jia ban gong huan dang jian sao miao yi gun dong tiao kong ge jian cha cao guang pan zhi du guang pan mo ni xi tong xi tong guan li yuan kai shi cai dan kai shi an niu
Words List
가 게이트웨이 gateway 网关 경로 path 路径 계정 account 帐号 광케이블 fiber 光缆 나 네트워크 network 网络 넷친구 net friend 网友 노트북컴퓨터 notebook 笔记本电脑 노트패드 notepad 记事本 뉴스그룹 newsgroup 新闻讨论组 다 다운되다 down 死机 다운로드하다 download 下载 단말기 teminator 终端机 닫기 close 关闭 대역 bandwidth 带宽 대화상자 dialogue box 对话框 더블클릭하다 doubleclick 双击 덮어쓰기 overwrite 覆盖 데이터 data 数据 데이터베이스 database 数据库 도메인 네임 domain name 域名 드라이브 drive 驱动器 디렉토리 directory 目录,文件夹 디바이스 device 设备 디지털 digital 数码, 数字 디폴트 default 默认 등록정보 properties 属性 라 랜 LAN 局域网 랜카드 Lan-card网卡 램 RAM 数据存储器 레이저프린터 laserprinter 激光打印机 로그아웃 log-out 退出 로그오프 log-off 注销 로그온 log-on 进入、注册 로그인 log-in 登录 롬 ROM 只读存储器 루트디렉토리 root directory 根目录 리셋버튼 reset button 复位按钮 리셋키 reset key 复位键 리턴키 return key 回车键 링크 link 链接 마 마법사 wizard 向导 마우스 mouse 鼠标 멀티미디어 multimedia 多媒体 멀티태스크 multi-task 多任务 메가바이트 megabyte 兆字节 메일링리스트 mailing list 邮件列表 메인보드 main board 主板 메모리 memory 内存 存储器

IT常用英文词汇

IT常用英文词汇

第一部分、计算机算法常用术语中英对照Data Structures 基本数据结构Dictionaries 字典Priority Queues 堆Graph Data Structures 图Set Data Structures 集合Kd-Trees 线段树Numerical Problems 数值问题Solving Linear Equations 线性方程组Bandwidth Reduction 带宽压缩Matrix Multiplication 矩阵乘法Determinants and Permanents 行列式Constrained and Unconstrained Optimization 最值问题Linear Programming 线性规划Random Number Generation 随机数生成Factoring and Primality T esting 因子分解/质数判定Arbitrary Precision Arithmetic 高精度计算Knapsack Problem 背包问题Discrete Fourier Transform 离散Fourier变换Combinatorial Problems 组合问题Sorting 排序Searching 查找Median and Selection 中位数Generating Permutations 排列生成Generating Subsets 子集生成Generating Partitions 划分生成Generating Graphs 图的生成Calendrical Calculations 日期Job Scheduling 工程安排Satisfiability 可满足性Graph Problems -- polynomial 图论-多项式算法Connected Components 连通分支Topological Sorting 拓扑排序Minimum Spanning Tree 最小生成树Shortest Path 最短路径Transitive Closure and Reduction 传递闭包Matching 匹配Eulerian Cycle / Chinese Postman Euler回路/中国邮路Edge and Vertex Connectivity 割边/割点Network Flow 网络流Drawing Graphs Nicely 图的描绘Drawing Trees 树的描绘Planarity Detection and Embedding 平面性检测和嵌入Graph Problems -- hard 图论-NP问题Clique 最大团Independent Set 独立集Vertex Cover 点覆盖Traveling Salesman Problem 旅行商问题Hamiltonian Cycle Hamilton回路Graph Partition 图的划分Vertex Coloring 点染色Edge Coloring 边染色Graph Isomorphism 同构Steiner Tree Steiner树Feedback Edge/Vertex Set 最大无环子图Computational Geometry 计算几何Convex Hull 凸包Triangulation 三角剖分Voronoi Diagrams Voronoi图Nearest Neighbor Search 最近点对查询Range Search 范围查询Point Location 位置查询Intersection Detection 碰撞测试Bin Packing 装箱问题Medial-Axis Transformation 中轴变换Polygon Partitioning 多边形分割Simplifying Polygons 多边形化简Shape Similarity 相似多边形Motion Planning 运动规划Maintaining Line Arrangements 平面分割Minkowski Sum Minkowski和Set and String Problems 集合与串的问题Set Cover 集合覆盖Set Packing 集合配置String Matching 模式匹配Approximate String Matching 模糊匹配Text Compression 压缩Cryptography 密码Finite State Machine Minimization 有穷自动机简化Longest Common Substring 最长公共子串Shortest Common Superstring 最短公共父串DP——Dynamic Programming——动态规划recursion ——递归第二部分、编程词汇A2A integration A2A整合abstract 抽象的abstract base class (ABC)抽象基类abstract class 抽象类abstraction 抽象、抽象物、抽象性access 存取、访问access level访问级别access function 访问函数account 账户action 动作activate 激活active 活动的actual parameter 实参adapter 适配器add-in 插件address 地址address space 地址空间address-of operator 取地址操作符ADL (argument-dependent lookup)ADO(ActiveX Data Object)ActiveX数据对象advancedaggregation 聚合、聚集algorithm 算法alias 别名align 排列、对齐allocate 分配、配置allocator分配器、配置器angle bracket 尖括号annotation 注解、评注API (Application Programming Interface) 应用(程序)编程接口app domain (application domain)应用域application 应用、应用程序application framework 应用程序框架appearance 外观append 附加architecture 架构、体系结构archive file 归档文件、存档文件argument引数(传给函式的值)。

常用IT英语词汇汇总

play games
• 玩游戏
IT英语 词汇
calling a taxi • 叫车 • listening to music • 听音乐
searching for shared bicycles • 搜索共享单车
buying train tickets
• 买火车票
电脑键盘英语 词汇
• Home • Home 回到最开始的地方 • End • End 结束 • PgUp • Page up向上翻页 • PgDn • Page down向下翻页
电脑键盘英语 词汇
• Num Lock • Number Lock 数字锁定健 • Pause/Break • Pause暂停 Break 中断 • Power • Power电源 • Scroll Lock • 滚动锁定健
• Ctrl • Control Ctrl + C复制 Ctrl + V黏贴 • Fn • Function功能健 • Alt • Alternatet替换健 • Enter • Enter 回车键
电脑键盘英语 词汇
• Insert • Insert插入 • PrintScr • Print Screen截屏 • Delete • Delete删除 • Backspace • Backspace退格键
Байду номын сангаас
IT英语 词汇
• build-in camera • 内置相机 • touch screen • 触屏
curved display • 曲面屏幕显示器
store space
• 储存空间
IT英语 词汇
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IT专业英语词典大全必备词汇.doc

IT专业英语词典大全必备词汇IT专业英语词典aachen 亚琛abampere 绝对安培abandoned call 废弃单元abbreviated dialing 缩位拨号abbreviated digital verification color code (ADVCC) 简写数字验证颜色码aberration 像差aberration, chromatic 色像差aberration, spherical 球面像差ability, heuristic reasoning 启发式推论能力abnormal decay 反常衰变abnormal end 异常终结abort 中断abort sequence 中断序列above threshold 超临限值abrasion 剥蚀;磨损abrupt junction 突变结absent 不存在absent extension diversion 分机用户缺席转接absent, coprocessor 协同处理器不存在absolute accuracy 绝对准确度absolute address 绝对地址absolute addressing 绝对定址法absolute assembler 绝对组合程式absolute block 绝对区块absolute code 绝对代码absolute coordinate 绝对坐标absolute dimension 绝对尺寸absolute disintegration rate 绝对衰变率absolute encoder 绝对编码器absolute error 绝对错误absolute expansion 绝对膨胀absolute gain 绝对增益IT专业英语词汇absolute humidity 绝对湿度absolute index of refraction 绝对折射率absolute instruction 绝对指令absolute intensity 绝对强度absolute loader 绝对装入器absolute machine code 绝对机器代码absolute maximum rating 绝对最大额定值absolute measuring system 绝对测量系统absolute permeability 绝对磁导率absolute pressure 绝对压力absolute temperature 绝对温度absolute temperature scale 绝对温标absolute value 绝对值absolute variable 绝对变数absolute velocity 绝对速度absolute volume 绝对体积absolute zero 绝对零度absolute-value circuit 绝对值电路absolute-value device 绝对值器件absorbability 吸收能力absorptance 吸收比absorption 吸收absorption band 吸收频带absorption loss 吸收损耗absorption modulation 吸收调制absorption spectrum 吸收光谱absorption, active acoustical 动态声音吸纳absorption, coefficient of 吸音系数absorptive attenuator 吸收衰减abstract data type 抽象数据种类abstract quantity 抽象程度abstract symbol 抽象符号abstract syntax notation one (ASN.1) 抽象语法表示法1 abstraction 抽象;抽除IT专业必备英语单词ac brownout 交流降压,交流节电ac converter 交流转换器ac electric-field strength 交流电场强度ac filter 交流滤波器ac line filter 交流线路滤波器ac power line 交流电源线accelerated graphics port (AGP) 加速图形端口accelerated life test 加速寿命测试accelerated stress test 加速应力测试accelerated test 加速测试accelerated thermal cycle (ATC) 加速热循环accelerating voltage 加速电压acceleration 加速度acceleration due to gravity 重力加速度acceleration in circular motion 圆运动加速度acceleration, angular 角加速度acceleration, average 平均加速度acceleration, centripetal 向心加速度acceleration, component of 加速度分量acceleration, fuzzy computational (FCA) 模糊逻辑加速法acceleration, gravitational 重力加速度acceleration, instantaneous 瞬时加速度acceleration, tangential 切向加速度acceleration, uniform 等加速度accelerator 加速器accelerator, floating-point slave 浮点附属加速器accelerator, programmable universal micro (PUMA) 可编程通用微加速器accelerometer 加速仪accept 接收;接受acceptable noise level 验收噪声水平acceptable quality level 合格质量水平acceptable source 验收源。

IT专业英语词汇

IT专业英语词汇IT专业英语词汇IT专业英语词典high priority routing (HPR)高优先级路由选择high sierra format 高锯齿格式,高S格式(通信中使用)high speed circuit switched data (HSCSD)高速电路交换数据high speed serial interface (HSSI)高速串行接口high speed subscriber data line 高速用户数据数字线high split 高度分隔,高度拆分high temperature stability 高温稳定性high threshold logic (HTL)高临限逻辑high voltage spikes 脉冲高电压high—definition monitor 高清晰度显示器,高分辨率监控器high—density channeled array 高密度通道式阵列high—density interconnect (HDI)高密度互连high—density module (HDM)高密度模块high—end 高档high—fidelity (HI—FI)高度传真high—frequency amplifier 高频放大器high—level data link control (HDLC)高阶数据链路控制high—level format 高阶格式化high—level language (HLL)高阶语言high—level synthesis 高阶合成high—memory area (HMA)高地址存储器区域high—pass filter 高通滤波器high—performance connections (HPC)高性能连接high—performance controller (HPC)高性能控制器high—performance memory 高性能内存high—power amplifier (HPR)大功率放大器high—pressure chemical vapor deposition (HPCVD)高压化学汽相沉积high—quality matrix (HQM)高品质矩阵high—resolution TV 高分辨率电视high—speed parallel (HSP)高速平行high—speed parallel channel 高速平行通道high—temperature reverse—bias (HTRB)高温反向偏压high—temperature reverse—bias burn—in 高温反向偏压老化测试high—temperature soldering 高温焊接high—temperature superconductor (HTSC)高温超导体high—voltage integrated circuit (HVIC)高压集成电路high—voltage surge 高压浪涌high—voltage test system (HVTS)高压测试系统higher—layer protocol identifier (HLPI)高层协议标识符highly accelerated stress testing (HAST)强加速应力测试hiss 嘶嘶声histogram 直方图;柱状图hit 命中hit ratio 命中率;适配率hold 保留;保存hold, sample—and—(S/H)取样及保持hold, track—and—(T/H)追踪及保持hold—off diode 隔离二极管hold—up time 占用时间;保持时间holder, fuse 保险丝座holding current 保持电流holding time 占用时间hole 空穴hole, blind 闭孔hole, buried 埋孔hole, index 索引孔hole, mounting 安装孔hole, plated through—镀通孔hole, tooling 工具孔hologram 全息图holographic interconnect 全息图互连holography 全息学home agent 本地代理home banking 电子银行业务home location register (HLR)本地位置寄存器home network 本地网,局部网home page 主页home shopping 网上购物,电子购物,通过打电话等直接购物home wireless network (HWN)家庭无线网络homeRF homeRF 家用无线连接协议homogeneous 相同的;相似的homogeneous region 同特性区homojunction 同质结homopolar electrolytic capacitor 无极性电解电容器honeycomb coil 蜂房式线圈hook switch 挂断开关hook, off—挂断hook, on—接通hop selection 中继段选择,路程段选择hopping frequency 跳跃频率horizontal 水平的horizontal DBS 水平直播卫星horizontal amplifier 水平放大器horizontal cabling 水平布线horizontal component 水平分量horizontal counter 水平计数器horizontal cross—connect 水平交叉连接horizontal direction counter 水平方向计数器horizontal element spacing 水平元件间隔horizontal flyback pulse 水平回扫脉冲horizontal intercept 横截距horizontal jitter 水平抖动horizontal parity bit 水平奇偶位horizontal range 水平射程horizontal reference signal (Href)水平基准信号,水平参考信号horizontal resolution 水平解析度horizontal scale 水平标度horizontal scanning 水平扫描horizontal scanning frequency 水平扫描频率horizontal sensitivity vernier 水平敏感度游标尺horn 喇叭形扬声器horsepower 马力host 主机host adapter 主适配器host bus 主总线host computer 主[计算]机host digital terminal (HDT)主数字终端host processor 主处理器host proximity service (HPS)主机近程业务,主机近地业务hot air solder leveled (HASL)热气焊料调整hot bar soldering 热压焊接hot cathode 热阴极hot electron injection 热电子注入hot pluggable 可热插的hot plugging 带电插拔hot spare 热备份hot spot 过热点hot swap 热对换,热调换hot swap controller 热交换控制器hot—electron injection 热电子喷注hot—filament ion gauge 热灯丝离子计量器hour, ampere—(Ah)安培小时hour, components—per—(CPH)每小时元件置放数目housing 外壳hub 插孔;插座hub—and—spoke 对话中枢hue 色彩;颜色hum 交流哼声human interface device (HID)人体接口器件human—computer interface 人机界面human—machine interface (HMI)人机接口humidity 湿度humidity sensor 湿度感应器humidity, relative 相对湿度hybrid 混合的hybrid cable 混合电缆hybrid circuit 混合电路hybrid coil 混合线圈hybrid device 混合器件hybrid encoder 混合编码器hybrid fiber coax (HFC)混合纤维同轴电缆hybrid furnace 混合焊炉hybrid integrated circuit (HIC)混合集成电路hybrid ring control (HRC)混合环路控制hybrid signature 混合签名hybrid simulation 混合模拟hybrid tester 混合测试器hybrid transformer 混合变压器hybrid transistor 混合晶体管hydraulic press 液压机hydraulic pump 水泵hydride, nickel 镍氢hydrodynamics 流体动力学hydroelectric 水力电气的hydrophilic 吸湿的hydrophilic solvent 亲水溶剂hydrophilic solvent 非亲水溶剂hydrostatic 静液压hydrostatic bearing 静液压轴承hygrometer 湿度计hygrometer, Daniel 丹聂耳湿度计hygrometer, dew point 露点湿度计hypercard 超级卡,超级插件hyperlink 超链接hypermedia 超媒体hypertext 超文本hypertext markup language (HTML)超文本标识语言hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP)超文本传输协议hyphenation 用连字符连接hysteresis 磁滞hysteresis loop 磁滞环路hysteresis loss 磁滞损耗hysteresis, magnetic 磁滞IT专业英语词典interface, data 数据接口interface, data unit (IDU)接口数据单元interface, digital system (DSI)数字系统接口interface, digital trunk 数字中继线路接口interface, dispatcher 分配程序接口interface,enhanced small device (ESDI)增强式小型器件接口interface, external memory 外置存储器接口interface, fiber distributed data (FDDI)光纤分布式数据接口interface, general communication,(GCI)通用通讯接口interface, graphical user (GUI)图像用户接口interface, graphics display (GDI)图形显示接口interface, head—disk 磁头磁盘接口interface, high—performance parallel (HPPI)高性能平行接口interface, human—machine 人机接口interface, intelligent peripheral (IPI)智能型外设接口interface, link 链路接口interface, logical 逻辑接口interface, media dependent (MDI)媒体独立接口interface, message processor (IMP)接口信息处理器interface, microwave control 微波控制接口interface, multi—protocol serial communication (MSCI)多重协定串行通讯接口interface, multisystem extension (MXI)多系统延伸接口interface, musical instrument digital (MIDI)乐器数字接口interface, open programming 开放编程接口interface, primary rate (PRI)群速率接口interface, scalable coherent (SCI)可定标连贯接口interface, serial peripheral (SPI)串行外设接口interface, serial pulse code modulation 串行脉冲编码调制接口interface, shell driven 壳体驱动接口interface, small computer system (SCSI)小型电脑系统接口interface, target/debugger (TDI)目标/除错程序接口interface, transport layer (TLI)传送层接口interface, user—to—network (UNI)用户至网络接口interface, user/machine (UMI)用户机器接口interface, video 视频接口interface, virtual control program (VCPI)虚拟控制程序接口interface, virtual device (VDI)虚拟器件接口interference 干涉;干扰interference field strength 干扰场强度interference immunity 抗干扰度,抗干扰性interference rejection combining (IRC)干扰抑制组合interference, cross 互串干扰;交越干扰interference, destructive 相消干扰interference, electromagnetic (EMI)电磁干扰interference, radio frequency (RFI)射频干扰interference—signal ratio (ISR)干扰—信号比interferential measuring system 干扰测量系统interferometer 干涉仪interferometer antenna 干涉仪天线interferometer, laser 激光干涉仪interframe coding 帧间编码intergranular corrosion 晶间腐蚀,颗粒间腐蚀interim local management interface (ILMI)临时本地管理接口interim standard 136 (IS—136) TDMA 过渡性标准136interim standard 41 (IS—41) CDMA 过渡性标准41interim standard 54 (IS—54) TDMA 过渡性标准54interim standard 95 (IS—95) CDMA 过渡性标准95interim standard version B (IS—95B) CDMA 过渡性标准B 版interim standard version C (IS—95C) CDMA 过度性标准C 版interior gateway protocol (IGP)内部网关协议interlace factor 交错因素interlace scan 隔行扫描interlaced 交织的;隔行的interlaced GIF 隔行GIF 格式interlaced scanning 交织扫描;隔行扫描interlaced, non—非交织的;非隔行的interlayer connection 层间连接interleave 交错interleave factor 交错因数interleave, page 分页交错interleaved bit 位交错interleaved character 字元交错interleaver 分界;衬垫interleaving function 交错功能interleaving memory 存储器交错interleaving, memory bank 存储器组交错interlevel dielectric 夹层电介质interlock 联锁interlock bypass 联锁旁路,互锁旁路interlock relay 联锁继电器,互锁继电器intermediate cross—connect 中间交叉连接intermediate format 中间格式intermediate frequency (IF)中频intermediate layer 中间层intermediate subcarrier 中间载波intermediate system 中间系统intermediate system—to—intermediate system (IS—IS)中间系统到中间系统协议intermediate—frequency transformer 中频变压器intermetalic compound 金属互化物,金属间化合物intermetalic layer 金属间化合层intermittent duty 间歇性工作intermittent fault 间歇性故障intermittent rating 间歇性定额intermittent test 间歇测试,断续测试intermodulation 交互调制intermodulation distortion 交互调制失真intermodulation noise 互调噪声intermolecular force 分子间力internal 内部;内置internal access 内部存取internal algorithm 内部演算法internal bias 内部偏压internal calibration 内部校准法internal calibrator 内部校准仪;内部校准器internal combustion engine 内燃机internal connector 内部连接器internal data area (IDA)内部数据区域internal energy 内能internal force 内力internal insulation 内部绝缘internal memory 内存存储器;内置存储器internal oxidation 内部氧化internal read—only—memory pass bus (IRPB)内部只读存储器传送总线internal reflection 内反射internal resistance 内电阻internal routine 内部例行程序internal schema 内部规划internal search 内部搜寻internal sort 内部排序internal work 内功international Mobile Telecommunications 2000 (IMT—2000)国际移动通信2000标准international Society for Telecommunications and Aeronautics (SITA)国际电信和航空协会international call 国际直拨长途电话international mobile equipment identity (IMEI)国际移动设备标识码international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI)国际移动用户标识码international value—added network (IVAN)国际加值网络internet protocol (IP)互联网协定internet relay chat (IRC)因特网(互联网)中继闲谈[软件]internet service provider (ISP)因特网信息服务供应商internetwork 跨网络internetwork communications 跨网络通讯internetwork packet exchange (IPX)网间包交换internetworking 网络互连interoperability 互动能力interpolation 内插法;插值法interpretation 解译interpreter 解译程序interpreter, language 语言解译程序interpreter, threaded code 链接代码解译程序interprocess communications (IPC)跨程序通讯interrupt 中断interrupt acknowledge 中断确认interrupt acknowledge cycle 中断确认周期interrupt acknowledgment latency (IACKL)中断确认等待时间interrupt bus 中断总线interrupt controller 中断控制器interrupt descriptor 中断描述信息interrupt descriptor table (IDT)中断描述信息列表interrupt driven 中断驱动interrupt handler 中断处理程序;中断处理器interrupt latency 中断等待时间interrupt level 中断水平interrupt logic 中断逻辑interrupt mask 中断屏蔽interrupt priority 中断优先interrupt request 中断请求interrupt service routine (ISR)中断服务例行程序interrupt vector 中断向量interrupt, edge—triggered 边缘触发中断interrupt, external 外部中断interrupt, level—triggered 电平触发中断interrupt, real—time 实时中断interrupt, segment handling 分段处理中断interrupt, source 中断源interrupt—acknowledge cycle 中断确认周期interrupt—acknowledgment latency (IACKL)中断确认等待时间interrupter 中断器interrupter rating 断续器标称值,断续器额定值interrupter, photo—光中断器interruptible power 可断续电功率interruptible rate 可中断率intersection 直交;交点interval timer 区间时计interwinding backbone 楼宇[通信]干线interwinding capacitance 互绕电容intrasegment 内分段intrinsic 本征intrinsically safe 内部安全introspection 自省,自我测量,自我测试invalid 无效invalidated 宣告无效;设定失效invar 殷钢,镍铁合金invarient 不变量inventory turn 存货周转inverse 反向;倒数inverse compensation 倒向补偿inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT)快速傅立叶逆变换inverse function 函数倒数inverse image 倒像inverse photoelectric effect 反光电效应inverse rectifier 逆向整流器inverse square law 平方反比定率inversion 逆转;转换inversion, alternate mark (AMI)交替记号转换inversion, population 粒子分布倒置inversion, signal 信号逆转inversion, topological 拓扑式转换inverted image 倒立像inverted input 反相输入inverted magnetron gauge 倒置式磁控管计量器inverter 反相器;直交流转换器inverter, capacitive voltage 电容性电压反相器inverter, voltage 电压反相器invisible range 不可见范围involution rule 自乘规则iodine (I)碘ion 离子ion beam 离子束ion beam technology 离子束技术ion concentration 离子密度ion gun 离子枪ion implantation 离子注入;离子植入ion migration 离子迁移ion mobility 离子迁移率ion pair 离子偶ion projection lithography (IPL)离子投影金属版印刷ion sputtering 离子溅镀ion, gallium 镓离子ion, negative 负离子ion, positive 正离子ion—assisted deposition 离子辅助沉积ion—beam technology 离子束技术ion—flow printing 离子流打印ionic bond 离子键ionic contaminant 离子杂质ionization 电离ionization by collision 碰撞离子ionization potential 离子电位ionization, specific 离子比值ionizing radiation 离子辐射ionosphere 电离层ionospheric storm 电离层风暴ip address IP 地址iris 膜片;光圈,可变光阑;虹膜;窗孔iron—powder core 铁粉磁心irradiation 发光;照射irreversible process 不可逆过程isoEthernet 同步以太网isobar 等压线isobaric process 等压过程isochronism 等时性isochronous Ethernet 同步以太网isochronous communications 同步通信isochronous oscillation 等时振动isochronous transmission 同步发送isolated flyback regulator 隔离式回扫变压器isolating switch 切断开关,断路器isolation boundary 隔离边界isolation transformer 隔离变压器isolation voltage 隔离电压isolation, dielectric (DI)介电质隔离isolation, diffused 扩散隔离isolation, junction (JI)连结隔离isolation, lateral 横向隔离isolator 隔离器isolator, optical 光学隔离器isolator, photo—光隔离器isopropyl 等丙基isopropyl alcohol 等丙醇isotherm 等温线isotherm, critical 临界恒温线isothermal 等温isothermal process 等温过程isotope 同位素isotropic 各向同性isotropic conductive adhesive 各向同性传导粘合剂isovolumetric process 等容过程item 项目;零件iteration 反覆;反覆运作iteration, successive 连续反覆运作IT专业英语词典information theory 信息理论information, status 状态信息infrared (IR)红外线infrared link access control (IrLC)红外链路访问控制infrared link access protocol (IrLAP)红外链路访问协议infrared radiation 红外线放射infrared reflow 红外回流infrared, near 近红外线ingle aperture 单孔径inherent 固有inhibit 禁止;阻止initial access latency 初始存取等待时间initial failure 初始故障initial graphic exchange specification (IGES)初始图像交换规格initial permeability 初始磁导率initial state 初始状态initial velocity 初始速度initial wave 初始波initialization 设定初值initialize 设定初值initiator 起动器initiator, write access connection (WACI)写入存取连接起动器injection molded board 注塑模板injection, electronic fuel (EFI)电子燃油喷注injection, hot electron 热电子喷注ink—jet printer 喷墨式打印机inner conductor colors 内导体颜色inner lead 内部引线inner lead bonding (ILB)内部引线粘结,内部引线键合inner node 内节点inner register 内寄存器inner ring 内部环inorganic flux 无机焊剂input 输入input attenuator 输入衰减器input bias current 输入偏流input buffer 输入缓冲器input device 输入装置input edge 输入边缘input impedance 输入阻抗input line filter 输入线路滤波器input loop 输入环路input offset current 输入偏移电流input offset current drift 输入偏移电流漂移input offset voltage 输入偏移电压input offset voltage drift 输入偏移电压漂移input pin 输入接脚input threshold 输入临限input threshold variation 输入临限变化input voltage range 输入电压范围input, coprocessor (CPI)协同处理器输入input, current sense 电流感应输入input, differential 差动输入input, drain sense 漏极感应输入input, inverted 反相输入input, test data (TDI)测试数据输入input, work 功输入input—bias current 输入偏置电流input/output (I/O)输入/输出input/output card 输入/输出卡inrush current 侵入电流加入;插入ion gain 插入增益,介入增益ion loss 插入损耗ion pin 插入式管脚ion sort 插入分类ion voltage 插入电压inspection, automatic optical (AOI)自动化光学检查inspection, incoming 进货检查installation 安装installation manual 安装说明书instantaneous acceleration 瞬时加速度instantaneous value 瞬时值instantaneous velocity 瞬时速度instantiation 例示instruction 指令instruction cache 指令高速缓冲存储器instruction code 指令代码instruction cycle 指令周期instruction decode 指令解码instruction format 指令格式instruction length 指令长度instruction path 指令通路instruction pointer 指令指标instruction sequence 指令序列instruction set architecture (ISA)指令集体系结构instruction set simulation (ISS)指令集仿真instruction type 指令类型instruction, computer—aided (CAI)电脑辅助教学instruction, cycles—per—(CPI)每指令周期数instruction, decrement 减量指令instruction, illegal 非法指令instruction, increment 增量指令instruction, micro—微指令instruction, pipeline 管线指令instruction, privileged 特许指令instruction, purge 清除指令instruction, set 指令集instruction, string handling 字串处理指令instruction—set architecture (ISA)指令集体系结构instrument driver 仪器驱动器instrument multiplier 仪器倍增器instrumentation 仪表设备;测试设备instrumentation amplifier 仪器放大器insulated joint 绝缘门场效应管insulated metal substrate 绝缘金属基片insulated wire 绝缘线insulated—gate bipolar transistor (IGBT)绝缘门双极晶体管insulated—gate field—effect transistor (IGFET)绝缘门场效应管insulating layer 绝缘层insulating strength 绝缘强度insulation 绝缘insulation class 绝缘等级,绝缘种类insulation failure 绝缘失效insulation fault 绝缘故障insulation level 绝缘等级insulation resistance 绝缘电阻insulation voltage 绝缘电压insulation, thermal 热绝缘insulator 绝缘体insulator, silicon—on—(SOI)硅片上绝缘体insulator, thermal 热绝缘体integer 整数integer—intensive 整数密集integral linearity (IL)积分线性integral nonlinearity (INL)积分非线性integrate 整合integrated access device 综合接入设备integrated circuit (IC)集成电路integrated circuit card 集成电路卡integrated circuit,application—specific (ASIC)特殊应用集成电路integrated circuit, custom 定制集成电路integrated circuit,custom logic analysis & simulation system (CLASSIC)定制逻辑分析及模拟系统集成电路integrated circuit, customer specific (CSIC)客户定制集成电路integrated circuit, dial 拨号集成电路integrated circuit, epitaxial passivated (EPIC)外延钝化集成电路integrated circuit, high—voltage (HVIC)高压集成电路integrated circuit, hybrid (HIC)混合集成电路integrated circuit, large scale (LSI)大规模集成电路integrated circuit, linear 线性集成电路integrated circuit, medium scale (MSI)中规模集成电路integrated circuit, memory card 集成电路存储器卡integrated circuit, microwave (MIC)微波集成电路integrated circuit, mixed signal (MSIC)混合信号集成电路integrated circuit, monolithic microwave (MMIC)单片式微波集成电路integrated circuit, optoelectronic (OEIC)光电子集成电路integrated circuit, small outline (SOIC)小外型集成电路integrated circuit, small scale (SSIC)小规模集成电路integrated circuit, speech 语音集成电路integrated circuit, super large scale (SLSI)超级大规模集成电路integrated circuit, very high scale (VHSIC)超高规模集成电路integrated circuit, very large scale (VLSI)超大规模集成电路integrated data processing 综合数据处理integrated data protocol controller (IDPC)综合资料协定控制器integrated development environment (IDE)集成开发环境,集成开发工具,综合开发环境integrated device electronics (IDE)综合器件电子integrated device manufacturer (IDM)集成器件制造商integrated digital access (IDA)综合数字存取integrated dispatch enhanced network (IDEN)综合调度增强网络,综合分配增强网络integrated drive electronics (IDE)集成驱动电子技术integrated network management (INM)综合网络管理integrated power management unit (IPMU)综合功率管理器integrated private network—to—network interface (IPNNI)综合的专用网间接口integrated receiver/decoder (IRD)集成的`接收机/解码器integrated serial communication controller (ISCC)综合串行通讯控制器integrated services architecture (ISA)综合业务结构integrated services digital network (ISDN)综合服务数字网络integrated services private branch exchange (ISPBX)综合业务专用局端交换integrated thickness method (ITM)综合浓度法integrated voice/data (IVD)集成的话音/数据integrated yield management (IYM)集成化产品管理integration circuit 积分电路integration,in—system programmable large—scale (ISPLSI)系统内可编程大规模集成电路integration, real—time system (RTSI)即时系统整合integration, small scale (SSI)小规模整合integrator 积分器intellectual property right (IPR)知识产权,专利intelligence, artificial (AI)人工智能intelligent distributed control system 智能型分布式控制系统intelligent modem 智能型调制解调器intelligent network (IN)智能网络intelligent peripheral (IP)智能外设intelligent terminal 智能型终端机intelligent test 智能测试,智力测验intensity 亮度;强度intensity modulation (IM)密度调制intensity, absolute 绝对强度intensity, current 电流强度intensity, electric field 电场强度intensity, field 场强度intensity, luminous 光度intensity, magnetic field 磁场强度intensive 密集intensive, bus 总线密集intensive, central processing unit 中央处理器密集intensive, floating—point 浮点密集intensive, integer 整数密集intensive, labor 人力密集inter—carrier interference (ICI)载波间干扰inter—winding capacitance 跨绕线电容interaction 交互作用interaction, nonlinear optical 非线性光学作用interactive 互动;交谈interactive mode 互动模式;交谈模式interactive routing 交谈式路由interactive voice response (IVR)交互式语音响应interactivity 互动性interblock gap 数据区块间隔interbuilding backbone 楼宇[通信]干线intercarrier sound system 内载波音响系统intercept 截听intercept call 截听电话intercept, horizontal 横截距intercept, vertical 纵截距interchange sort 交换式排序interchange, electronic data (EDI)电子数据交换interchange, time—slot (TSI)时序间隙交换interchange, zero—byte time—slot (ZBTSI)零字节时隙交换interchangeability 互换性;互换能力interchannel interference 通道间干扰intercom 内部通讯interconnect 互连interconnect analysis 互连分析interconnect parasitic 互连寄生interconnect resistivity 互连电阻率interconnect, triple—layer metal 三层金属互连interconnection 互连;芯片插座interconnection simulation 互连模拟interdigit interval 拨号数字间隔interdigital magnetron 叉指式磁控管interexchange carrier (IXC)局间载波interface 接口interface data unit (IDU)接口数据单元interface definition language (IDL)接口定义语言interface message processor (IMP)接口信息处理器interface processor 接口处理器interface repository 接口库interface testing 接口测试,接口测试法interface, Chinese system (CSI)中文系统接口interface, application 应用接口interface, application binary (ABI)应用二进制式接口interface, application programming (API)应用程序接口interface, asynchronous communication 异步通讯接口interface, asynchronous serial communication (ASCI)异步串行通讯接口interface, attachment unit (AUI)附属单元接口interface, basic rate (BRI)基本速率接口interface, bus 总线接口interface, command user (CUI)命令用户接口interface, communication 通讯接口interface, computer graphics (CGI)电脑图像接口IT专业英语词典ice—point compensation 冰点补偿icon 图像ideal gas 理想气体ideal gas model 理想气体模型ideal mechanical advantage 理想机械利益ideal network 理想网络ideal noise diode 理想噪声二极管ideal radiator 理想辐射体ideal value 理想值identification 识别identification code 识别码identification, exchange (XID)交换识别identifier 识别码identifier, node 网点识别码identifier, service access point (SAPI)服务存取端识别码identifier, terminal endpoint (TEI)终端末端识别码identifier, terminal equipment (TEI)终端设备识别码identifier, virtual circuit (VCI)虚拟电路识别码ideographic 表意文字的;表意的idle 闲置idle character 闲置字符idle time 闲置时间if—then—else 若-则-否则ignition point 燃点ignition switch 点火开关illegal character 非法字符illegal code 非法代码illegal instruction 非法指令illuminance 光照度illuminated body 受照体illumination 照明image 影像image acquisition 影像采集image analysis 图像分析,析像image antenna 镜像天线image area 映像区image buffer 影像缓冲器image compression 影像压缩image dissector 析像器,析像管image distance 像距image editing tool 影像编辑工具image enhancement 影像增强image frequency 镜像频率image generator 图像生成器image iconoscope 图像光电摄像管,图像映像管image intensifier 影像增强器image interchange facility (IIF)图象交换设备image map 图像图image mapping 图像映射,图像变换image orthicon 超正析像管image phase 图像相位image processing system 影像处理系统image reconstruction 影像重现image scanner 影像扫描器image sensor 影像感应器image transfer 影像转移image transfer mechanism (ITM)影像转移机制image, bit—mapped raster 位映射光栅影像image, erect 正立像image, ghost 重影;鬼影image, inverse 倒像image, inverted 倒立像image, perverted 反像image, real 实像image, virtual 虚像image—acquisition 影像采集image—editing tool 影像编辑工具image—processing system 影像处理系统imaginary part 虚部imaging quantization 影像量化immediate access 快速存取immediate instruction 立即指令immunity 免疫immunity, noise 无噪声干扰impact printer 撞击式打印机impact strength 抗冲击强度impairment 损毁;破坏impedance 阻抗impedance drop 阻抗降impedance heating 阻抗加热impedance matrix 阻抗矩阵impedance mismatch 阻抗不匹配impedance, active 有源阻抗impedance, characteristic 特征阻抗impedance, input 输入阻抗impedance, output 输出阻抗impedance, thermal 热阻impedance, winding 绕线阻抗imperfect debugging 不完整的除错imperial 英制的implantation, ion 离子注入;离子植入implication 蕴涵;隐含implied addressing 蕴含选址impregnate 浸渍imprint, voice 声音痕迹impulse 冲量impulse generator 脉冲发生器impulse inertia 脉冲惯性impulse noise 脉冲噪声impulse relay 脉冲继电器impulse strength 脉冲强度impulse transmission 脉冲传输impulse, angular 角冲量impure spectrum 不纯粹光谱impurity 杂质impurity absorption 杂质吸收impurity concentration 杂质浓度impurity, acceptor 受体杂质impurity, donor 施体杂质in service 使用中in—band signaling 带内信令in—circuit 内电路in—circuit emulator (ICE)内电路仿真器in—circuit probing (ICP)内电路探测in—circuit reconfigurable (ICR)电路内可重构in—circuit tester (ICT)内电路试器in—circuit testing (ICT)内电路测试in—coming inspection 进货检查in—line 顺序in—line defect measurement 连机故障测量,在线故障测量in—line image 在线图像in—line placement machine 顺序式元件置放机in—line system 顺序系统in—page burst access 页内资料组存取in—phase 同相;同相位in—system programmable (ISP)系统内可编程in—system programmable large scale integration (ISPLSI)系统内可编程大规模集成电路inactive 非使用;无效inactive area 无效区inactive region 无效区inbound 入站incandescent 白炽的incandescent lamp 白炽灯inch, dots per (DPI)每英寸点数inch, tracks per (TPI)每英寸磁轨数incidence, oblique 斜入射incident 入射incident angle 入射角incident ray 入射光incident wave 入射波incident, photon 光子入射incipient failure 起始故障inclination 倾角inclined 倾斜inclined plane 斜面inclinometer 倾角计,倾斜计,倾角罗盘incoherent 不连贯的incoming inspection 进货检查incoming quality control (IQC)入货品质控制incompressibility 不可压性increment 增量increment address pointer 增量地址指标increment instruction 增量指令incremental 增量的incremental measuring system 增量测量系统incremental permeability 增量磁导率,磁导率增量incremental recompilation 增量再编译incumbent local exchange carrier (ILEC)本地交换运营商indefinite admittance matrix 不定导纳矩阵independent 独立于independent, hardware 硬件无关independent, machine 设备无关index 索引index bus 索引总线index hole 索引孔index of refraction (IOR)折射率index register 索引寄存器index sequential access method (ISAM)索引顺序存取法index table 索引表index, disk 磁盘索引index, refraction 折射率index, sector 区段索引index—matching fluid 折射率匹配液indexed file 索引文件indexed sequential access method (ISAM)索引顺序存取法indexing, cylinder surface 磁柱面索引法indicated value 指示值indication 指示indicator, null 零指示器indices 指数indirect addressing 间接定址indirect jump 间接跳越individual address 个别地址individual axially—leaded diode 单轴向引线二极管indoor equipment 室内设备induced charge 感应电荷induced electromotive force 感应电动势induced voltage 感应电压inducing charge 施感电荷inducing current 施感电流inductance 电感inductance factor 电感因数,电感系数inductance, grounded 接地电感inductance, mutual 互感inductance, parasitic 寄生电感inductance, path 通路电感inductance, self—自感induction 感应;电感induction coil 感应线圈induction factor 感应因素induction furnace 感应电炉induction generator 感应发电机,异步发电机induction heater 感应加热器induction motor 感应电动机induction, charging by 感应生电induction, coefficient of mutual 互感系数induction, coefficient of self 自感系数induction, electromagnetic 电磁感应induction, electrostatic 静电感应induction, magnetic 磁感应inductive coupling 感应耦合inductive exposure 感应曝光inductive load 电感负载inductive reactance 感抗inductor 电感器inductor, shielded 屏蔽式电感器industry standard architecture (ISA)工业标准体系结构industry, computer—aided electronic (CAEI)电脑辅助电子工业inelastic collision 非弹性碰撞inert atmosphere 惰性气体inert gas 惰性气体inertia 惯性inertia constant 惯性常数,惰性常数inertia latch 惯性锁存inertia relay 惯性继电器inertial force 惯性力inertial mass 惯性质量inertial sensor 惯性传感器inertial space 惯性空间,惯性作用区,过载作用区infant mortality 早期失效infector 感染程序infector, boot 启动感染程序infector, generic 一般感染程序infector, system 系统感染程序inference engine 推理机,推理引挚infiltration 过滤infinite impulse response (IIR)无限脉冲反应inflammability 可燃性inflection point 转折点informal testing 非正式测试informatics 信息学information 信息;信息information Sciences Institute (ISI) [ 美]信息科学协会information interchange 信息交换information kiosk 信息台,信息咨询处information retrieval 信息检索information storage 信息储存information superhighway 信息超级高速公路information system 信息系统information system network 信息系统网络information technology 信息技术IT专业英语词典hacker [ 电脑]黑客hair spring 游丝hair, cross—十字线half duplex 半双工half rate (HR)半速率half—adder 半加器half—height 半高half—load 半负载half—power bandwidth 半功率带宽half—size card 半长卡half—tone 半色调half—tone output 半色调输出half—wave dipole 半波偶极half—wave rectifier 半波整流half—word 半字组halide 卤化物halide content 卤化物含量halo 光晕,晕圈,光环halogen 卤haloing 光晕,光环。

IT高频词汇

平均
avoid
vt.避免,取消,无效
babble
串音
backbone
主干
backend
后端
backflush
逆算法
background
后台
backlog
待办事项
backscrolling
反卷
backslash
反斜线
backspace
退格
backtab
退格制表
backup
备份
backward
反向
badge
标记
balance
平衡
band
区
bandwidth
带宽
bank
存储单元
banking
出界
bar
条
base
基数
baseband
基带
baseline
基线
basename
基名
basic
基本
basis
基础
弹回
bound
界限
boundary
边界
box
框
bpi
位/英寸
bps
位/秒
brace
花括号
braces
花括号
bracket
方括号
bracketed
a.加括号的
brackets
方括号
branch
分支
break
中断
breakpoint
断点
breve
短音符号
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