2016年资阳市中考英语试题、答案
四川省资阳市中考英语试题(解析版)
四川省资阳市英语试卷一、单选题（共10小题）1．—Sally, may I use your iPad? _________ is broken．—OK, here you are．A．Your B．Yours C．Mine D．My2．When I got into the room, Green was talking _________ the phone．A．on B．wit C．to D．in3．Bob took a photo of his girlfriend while she _________ at the party．A．dances B．was dancingC．has danced D．is dancing4．A new school _________ last year in my hometown．A．set up B．sets upC．is set up D．was set up5．—Would you like some more noodles, Celia?—Yes, just _________, please．A．a few B．fewC．a little D．little6．Come on, baby．We have already done _________ of the work．A．two-three B．two-thirdC．two-thirds D．second-three7．We stopped _________, but there was not any sound．A．to listen B．listensC．listen D．listening8．—Must I sing the song in Russian?—No, you _________．It’s up to you．A．mustn’t B．can’tC．don’t D．needn’t9．—Excuse me, madam．Could you please tell me _________ the bus arrives?—Sure．At 9:00．A．where B．when C．why D．how10．—John, thank you for driving me home．—_________．See you tomorrow．A．That’s right B．I’m afraid notC．You’re welcome D．It’s a good idea二、完形填空（共1小题）11.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2016年四川省资阳市中考适应性英语试卷含参考答案
2016年四川省资阳市中考适应性英语试卷一、听力理解（20分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分20分）听下面5段对话，从题中所给的3个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片．每段对话读一遍．1．（1分）What does the woman ask the man to have？2．（1分）When does the summer vacation begin？3．（1分）What did the man take for the woman？4．（1分）What will James do for his birthday？5．（1分）What present did Tina's mother buy for her？6．（2分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题．6．What're the two speakers talking about？A．Some places of interest．B．Photos for a competition．C．Their good friends．7．Who is Miss Wu？A．A musician．B．An artist．C．A teacher．8．（3分）听第7段材料，回答第8至10题．8．What time is it now？A．It's 5：10．B．It's 5：20．C．It's 5：30．9．What will Helen do first？A．Meet Henry．B．Go shopping．C．Make dinner．10．What does Henry like？A．Chicken．B．Fish．C．Beef．11．（3分）听第8段材料，回答第11至13题．11．How did the woman lose weight？A．By eating less．B．By taking medicine．C．By doing exercises．12．Where does the man work？A．At school．C．In a supermarket．13．What does the woman do now？A．Takes a lift to her apartment．B．Takes a walk after dinner．C．Rides her bike．14．（3分）听第9段材料，回答第14至16题．14．How old is Carl now？A.6．B.7．C.8．15．Why did Carl promise to be good？A．He wanted a trip．B．He wanted a birthday party．C．He wanted a big birthday present．16．What is Carl's father probably doing now？A．Answering the phone．B．Selling ice﹣cream．C．Going home．17．（4分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．What's wrong with Katie？A．She has a stomachache．B．She gets sunburned．C．She has a cold．18．What color dress is Lisa wearing to the party？A．White．B．Red．C．Purple．19．What is the weather like？B．Windy．C．Rainy．20．Why aren't Lisa's grandparents coming to the party？A．They are sick in hospital．B．They are away on holiday．C．They are busy with farming．二、单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）21．（1分）﹣Where is Mr．White？﹣Oh，he hasn't come yet．He is supposed to _____ in an hour．（）A．arriving B．arrive C．arrived D．arrives22．（1分）﹣Jason，would you please this notice？﹣﹣With pleasure．（）A．put on B．put off C．put up D．put out23．（1分）Wechat（微信）is very popular．____ the young ____ the old are getting interested in it．（）A．Neither；nor B．Either；orC．Not only；but also D．Between；and24．（1分）It's reported that there are more than 300 smokers in China，nearly a third of all the smokers in the world．（）A．million B．millions C．million of D．millions of25．（1分）The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice．（）A．which were B．that is C．that were D．which was26．（1分）﹣Could you please tell me ____？﹣About half an hour ago．（）A．when did you see this kidB．where do you see this kidC．when you saw this kidD．where you saw this kid27．（1分）If you can speak English well，you will have a great ______over others while looking for a job．（）A．activity B．article C．agreement D．advantage28．（1分）It's very _____to feel nervous when you go to a new school．（）A．natural B．dangerous C．soft D．cool29．（1分）My music teacher advised me the music club．（）A．joined B．to join C．joining D．join30．（1分）The red coat_____ be Linda's．She doesn't like red at all．（）A．must B．can't C．can D．could三、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）31．（10分）Overhead bridges are found in some parts of Anyue，especially in places （31）traffic is heavy and crossing the road is very（32）．The purpose of these overhead bridges is to enable pedestrians（行人）to（33）road safely．Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way（34）zebra crossings．They are more efficient（有效的）although less convenient（35）people have to climb up a long flight of steps．This is inconvenient especially to old people．When pedestrians are（36） a zebra crossing，traffic is held up．This is（37）the government has built some overhead bridges to help pedestrians and（38）traffic moving（39）the same time．The government of Anyue has（40）lots of money in building these bridges．For their own safety，pedestrians（41）be encouraged to use them instead of（42）their lives by running across the road．Old people，however，may find（43） a little difficult to climb up and down the steps，but it is still （44）safer than walking across the road with all the danger of moving traffic．Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose．Pedestrians，both old and young，should form a（45）of using them，This will prevent unnecessary accidentsand loss of life．31．A．where B．when C．that D．who32．A．safe B．danger C．dangerous D．safety 33．A．crossing B．cross C．crosses D．crossed34．A．in B．for C．to D．as35．A．because B．because of C．and D．so36．A．useful B．using C．used D．use37．A．when B．because C．that D．why38．A．keeps B．kept C．to keep D．keep39．A．at B．to C．for D．in40．A．spend B．spent C．spending D．been spent 41．A．shouldn't B．won'tC．should D．might 42．A．risking B．risk C．risked D．risks43．A．this B．that C．them D．it44．A．many B．more C．much D．very45．A．habit B．hobby C．habits D．hobbies．四、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．46．（6分）Write down your wish on the Wish Tree．And tell the tree what you'll do for others if your wish comes true．Who knows？The tree may do magic for you!46．From the above reading，we know Grace hopes．A．her grandma will leave the hospital．B．her grandpa will get well soon．C．her parents will come home quickly．D．she can do well in the exam47．Grace will if her dream can come true．A．give away all her money to the hospitalB．send all her clothes to poor childrenC．help her parents do housework every dayD．work harder and try to be a top student48．Hank wishes that his parents would．A．be nice to himB．be kind to his classmatesC．get together againD．help children cross the street49．Who will teach his or her fans how to look younger？A．GraceB．HankC．WillyD．Nina．50．（6分）Once upon a time，there were two doors in a house．One was a beautiful living room door，and the other was just a normal bathroom door．There were some naughty children in the house，and they always kicked（踢）the door．The living room door was always very angry about it and hated the children．The bathroom door didn't care too much when the children kicked him．Instead，he tried to comfort the living room door．He said，"Don't worry．It's normal．They're children，and they'll grow up soon．Before long，things will be better．"One day，the living door finally lost his temper（发脾气）．A child kicked him，and he broke at once．The owner of the house got very angry and told the children to be careful next time．This made the living door happy．However，the owner didn't repair him；he threw him into a landfill（垃圾堆）instead．At the same time，the bathroom door took the place of the living room door．And the children treated him with greater care．The living room door realized his mistake．He shouldn't treat young children like that．He should learn to forgive（原谅）others．The happiness from revenge（报复）will never last for long．50．Why was the living door angry？A．Because the owner didn't like him at allB．Because the children didn't like to play with him．C．Because the naughty children always kicked him．D．Because he was not as beautiful as the bathroom door．51didn't care when they children gave him a kick．A．The living room doorB．The bathroom doorC．The bedroom doorD．The owner of the house52．What did the owner do with the living room door？A．He repaired himB．He threw him awayC．He turned him into a bedD．He turned him into a bathroom door．53．The writer wants to tell us that．A．we should learn to forgive othersB．we should treat children kindlyC．we should treat the doors in different waysD．we should punish children for bad behavior．54．（6分）One day a family visited the school where I taught deaf children．They said they would move here and planned to send their deaf daughter to my school as a first grader．They were upset that their child's kindergarten（幼儿园）teacher told them not to have high hopes for her．Standing behind them was Katherine，a beautiful five﹣year﹣old with long hair and dark eyes．The whole time her parents were there，she didn't make a sound or use sign language，even when her parents asked her to do so．After a few weeks with Katherine，I discovered she was a very smart child．Although she joined in different learning activities，writing was always a problem．I tried all kinds of ways to get her interested in writing，but she always refused to write．One day Katherine got off the school bus and stood in front of the school crying．The teachers there did not know enough sign language to ask her what happened．Finally they led her into the office and gave her a pen and a piece of paper．Katherine wrote："PACBAK"．Then the teachers realized she had left her backpack on the bus．They called the bus driver back to school and soon Katherine got her backpack back．That day Katherine discovered the power of the pen．From then on she fell in love with writing．She is a young woman now and has become an excellent writer，public speaker and student leader．54．What was Katherine like when the writer first saw her？A．She was active．B．She was upset．C．She smiled a lot．D．She kept silent．55．What was Katherine's problem after a few weeks with the writer？A．She didn't get along well with her classmatesB．She didn't like to writeC．She had no interest in learning activities．D．She couldn't use sign language56．Why did Katherine cry in front of the school？Because．A．she lost her pen．B．she left her backpack on the school bus．C．she fell off the school bus．D．she didn't know how to write"backpack"57．What does the underlined part"Katherine discovered the power of the pen．"Mean？A．Katherine became interested in writing．B．Katherine used the pen for the first timeC．Katherine understood how to use the pen．D．Katherine knew what the pen was used to．58．（6分）Let's suppose it's a common day of 2060．Of course，things have changed and life is very different．Trips to the moon are being made every day．Taking a holiday on the moon today is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in 2010's．At a number of scenic spots（风景胜地）on the moon，many hotels have been built．In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon，every room has at least one picture window．Everything imaginable is provided for the entertainment（娱乐）of the young and old．What are people eating now？People are still eating food．But many foods now come in pill（药片）form，and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants．Because people in the world today are many more than those about fifty years ago，most of the earth's surface has to be filled．The deserts are irrigated with water and crops are no longer eaten by pests（害虫）．The harvest is always good．Farming，of course，is very highly developed．Very few people have to work on the farm．It is possible to run the farm by just using a few computers．People are now largely vegetarians，and they eat only bread，vegetables，fruit and soon and they don't eat meat or fish．You see，as the number of people increases，the number of animals decreases．So people have to be vegetarians．We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds，and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses．No one has to be ill any more．Such would be our life in 2060．58．What will be on the moon in 2060according to the passage？A．Many green plantsB．Many interesting placesC．Many wild animalsD．Many pests59．What's the meaning of the underlined word"irrigated"？A．冲刷B．淹没C．灌溉D．烦恼60．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．People only eat foods in pill formB．People don't have plenty of crops．C．People run the farms by using high technology．D．People will not die．61．Why do people have to be vegetarians in 2060？A．Because there will be more people and fewer animals．B．Because vegetables can make the patients well．C．Because they want to be healthier．D．Because there will be no other animals．五、补全短文．根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文．62．（11分）Do you love American country music？It is popular not only in Americabut also all over the world．If you love American country music，come to Nashville．（62）．Nashville is the capital city of Tennessee（田纳西州）．（63）You can always hear the beautiful and sweet country music in the open﹣air restaurants or on the streets．All the singers are young and they play their guitars while they sing．（64）．If you listen to them with your heart，you can feel they are singing with their soul rather than with their voice．When you visit Nashville，you can find shops selling music records and tapes everywhere．（65），and they are sent to many countries all over the world．The country songs that most of the singers sing come from the rural areas in the southern United States．The songs often describe those day﹣to﹣day situations and the feelings of the country people．Sings often sing country songs in praise of heroism and true love．六、阅读填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分1.5分）从方框中选择单词，填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺，再将其适当形式填入短文后的横线上．每词限用一次．66．（15分）Nowadays you can see many （66）busy on their smart phones （智能手机）if you look around．Smart phones make our lives much（67）．But have you ever （68）about what they mean to your eyes？Staring（盯）at smart phones for a long time gives you eyes dry（69）even causes a disease（70）glaucoma（青光眼）．While you are not going to stop using them（71），there are a few things you can do to（72）your eyes．（73）your smart phone at least 30cm away from your eyes when using it．Take a break every（74）and try the following：look at something at least 5meters away from you and then focus on the tip of your nose．Repeat this（75）times．It could reduce the discomfort in your eyes．七、阅读表达阅读下面短文并回答问题（请注意词数要求）．（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）76．（10分）The United Nations has made the first Monday of October as World Habitat Day（世界住房日）．The idea is to show the living level of ourselves．Everybody wants to have enough room．It also reminds the world of its duty for humans to have better habitat in the future．We must improve city planning to deal with new challenges of the 21st century．In both developed and developing countries，cities and towns are feeling the effects of weather change，food danger，population growth and so on．These facts will change towns and cities in the century ahead．Many developing countries will continue to experience fast population growth in cities，along with its most serious problems，such as overcrowding and poverty（贫穷）．Over half of the world's population mainly live in cities，so there is no doubt that city planning will become the first thing to do for governments．Unfortunately，the city planning systems in many parts of the world can't deal with these challenges．After all，we know the problems，so we need to share the best solutions as efficiently and widely as possible by planning better for ourselves and our environment．76．When is World Habitat Day？（No more than 5words）77．Where do over half of the world's population mainly live？（No more than 2words）78．What will be the first thing to do for governments？（No more than 2words）79．What will many developing countries continue to experience in cities？（No more than 6words）80．Can the city planning systems in many parts of the world deal with these challenges？（No more than 3words）．．八、解答题（共1小题，满分20分）81．（20分）假如你是一名导游，请根据提示向游客介绍安岳．提示：1．位于四川东部，有很多石刻，其中紫竹观音最出名．2．人口150多万，是四川第一人口大县．3．当地特产，柠檬，粉条4．这些年来发生了巨大的变化，新修许多高楼、道路等5．对家乡的简要评价．要求：1．不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥2．词数：80字左右．开头已给出，不计入总词数．3．文中不得出现真实的人名，校名等相关信息．参考词汇：stone carvings（石刻），Guanyin of Black Bamboo（紫竹观音），local products（当地特产），lemon，sweet potato noodles（粉条）Hello，everyone．Welcome to Anyue．I'm your guide today．I'm glad to introduce Anyue to you．．2016年四川省资阳市中考适应性英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（20分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分20分）听下面5段对话，从题中所给的3个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片．每段对话读一遍．1．（1分）What does the woman ask the man to have？【解答】A2．（1分）When does the summer vacation begin？【解答】B3．（1分）What did the man take for the woman？【解答】A4．（1分）What will James do for his birthday？【解答】A5．（1分）What present did Tina's mother buy for her？【解答】A6．（2分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题．6．What're the two speakers talking about？A．Some places of interest．B．Photos for a competition．C．Their good friends．7．Who is Miss Wu？A．A musician．B．An artist．C．A teacher．【解答】BC8．（3分）听第7段材料，回答第8至10题．8．What time is it now？A．It's 5：10．B．It's 5：20．C．It's 5：30．9．What will Helen do first？A．Meet Henry．B．Go shopping．C．Make dinner．10．What does Henry like？A．Chicken．B．Fish．C．Beef．【解答】BAC11．（3分）听第8段材料，回答第11至13题．11．How did the woman lose weight？A．By eating less．B．By taking medicine．C．By doing exercises．12．Where does the man work？A．At school．B．In a bank．C．In a supermarket．13．What does the woman do now？A．Takes a lift to her apartment．B．Takes a walk after dinner．C．Rides her bike．【解答】CAC14．（3分）听第9段材料，回答第14至16题．14．How old is Carl now？A.6．B.7．C.8．15．Why did Carl promise to be good？A．He wanted a trip．B．He wanted a birthday party．C．He wanted a big birthday present．16．What is Carl's father probably doing now？A．Answering the phone．B．Selling ice﹣cream．C．Going home．【解答】ABC17．（4分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．What's wrong with Katie？A．She has a stomachache．B．She gets sunburned．C．She has a cold．18．What color dress is Lisa wearing to the party？A．White．B．Red．C．Purple．19．What is the weather like？A．Sunny．B．Windy．C．Rainy．20．Why aren't Lisa's grandparents coming to the party？A．They are sick in hospital．B．They are away on holiday．C．They are busy with farming．【解答】CBAB二、单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）21．（1分）﹣Where is Mr．White？﹣Oh，he hasn't come yet．He is supposed to _____ in an hour．（）A．arriving B．arrive C．arrived D．arrives【解答】答案：B．根据He is supposed to _____ in an hour，可知这里考查了be supposed to do sth应该做某事，to后面跟的是动词原形．故选B．22．（1分）﹣Jason，would you please this notice？﹣﹣With pleasure．（）A．put on B．put off C．put up D．put out【解答】A．put on 意思为穿上或上演B．put off意思为推迟C．put up 意思为张贴D．put out意思为熄灭张贴通知句意通顺，故选C23．（1分）Wechat（微信）is very popular．____ the young ____ the old are getting interested in it．（）A．Neither；nor B．Either；orC．Not only；but also D．Between；and【解答】答案：C；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处的两个短语the young 和the old 以及前面一句"微信很流行"可以推断后面一句话表达的意思是"不仅年轻人而且老年人都对微信感兴趣．"，表示"不仅…而且…"用短语not only，but also，故选C．24．（1分）It's reported that there are more than 300 smokers in China，nearly a third of all the smokers in the world．（）A．million B．millions C．million of D．millions of【解答】答案：A 根据选项，可知考查的是million的用法（数字+million或millions of）．根据此空前的300，可知million前有基数词，故million不加s，也不用of．故选A．25．（1分）The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice．（）A．which were B．that is C．that were D．which was【解答】首先，该空（连接词）应做定语从句中的宾语部分，且应该与先行词的数保持一致，故排除A、C，再看last week，本定语从句中时态应为过去时态，故排除B，故选：D．26．（1分）﹣Could you please tell me ____？﹣About half an hour ago．（）A．when did you see this kidB．where do you see this kidC．when you saw this kidD．where you saw this kid【解答】答案：C．根据Could you please tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AB是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据About half an hour ago，可知这里表示的是时间，提问时间的话应该用when．故选C．27．（1分）If you can speak English well，you will have a great ______over others while looking for a job．（）A．activity B．article C．agreement D．advantage【解答】答案：D activity活动，article文章agreement协议，advantage优势，根据前提If you can speak English well，可知此处应用词组have a great advantage over sb．（在找工作时）比别人有很大的优势，故选：D．28．（1分）It's very _____to feel nervous when you go to a new school．（）A．natural B．dangerous C．soft D．cool【解答】答案：A；natural自然的；dangerous危险的；soft软的；cool凉爽的；根据常识，去新学校的时候通常会感到紧张；根据句中的when you go to a new school推测上句句意：感到紧张是很自然的；故选A．29．（1分）My music teacher advised me the music club．（）A．joined B．to join C．joining D．join【解答】答案：B．本题考查非谓语动词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"我的音乐老师建议我加入音乐俱乐部．"由设空处前面的advise判断此题考查句式"advise sb．to do sth．建议某人做某事"；所以选B．30．（1分）The red coat_____ be Linda's．She doesn't like red at all．（）A．must B．can't C．can D．could【解答】答案：B．must一定，必须；can't不可能；can能，会；could，can的过去时，有时候表示一种更委婉的请求．根据She doesn't like red at all，可知她根本不喜欢红色，所以这件红色的上衣不可能是Linda的．can't不可能．故选B．三、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）31．（10分）Overhead bridges are found in some parts of Anyue，especially in places （31）A traffic is heavy and crossing the road is very（32）C．The purpose of these overhead bridges is to enable pedestrians（行人）to（33）B road safely．Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way（34）D zebra crossings．They are more efficient（有效的）although less convenient（35）A people have to climb up a long flight of steps．This is inconvenient especially to old people．When pedestrians are（36）B a zebra crossing，traffic is held up．This is（37）D the government has built some overhead bridges to help pedestriansand（38）C traffic moving（39）A the same time．The government of Anyue has（40）B lots of money in building these bridges．For their own safety，pedestrians（41）C be encouraged to use them instead of（42）A their lives by running across the road．Old people，however，may find（43）D a little difficult to climb up and down the steps，but it is still（44）C safer than walking across the road with all the danger of moving traffic．Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose．Pedestrians，both old and young，should form a（45）A of using them，This will prevent unnecessary accidents and loss of life．31．A．where B．when C．that D．who32．A．safe B．danger C．dangerous D．safety 33．A．crossing B．cross C．crosses D．crossed34．A．in B．for C．to D．as35．A．because B．because of C．and D．so36．A．useful B．using C．used D．use37．A．when B．because C．that D．why38．A．keeps B．kept C．to keep D．keep39．A．at B．to C．for D．in40．A．spend B．spent C．spending D．been spent 41．A．shouldn't B．won'tC．should D．might 42．A．risking B．risk C．risked D．risks43．A．this B．that C．them D．it44．A．many B．more C．much D．very45．A．habit B．hobby C．habits D．hobbies．【解答】31．A．考查连接词．根据句子："Overhead bridges are found in some parts of Anyue，especially in places （31）traffic is heavy and crossing the road is very （32）．"可知立交桥被建立在一些地区，特别是在交通很拥挤，过马路非常危险的地方．此处是一个定语从句，先行词作地点状语，所以用where，故选A．32．C．考查形容词．根据句子："Overhead bridges are found in some parts of Anyue，especially in places （31）traffic is heavy and crossing the road is very（32）．"可知立交桥被建立在一些地区，特别是在交通很拥挤，过马路非常…的地方．根据常识，立交桥建在交通拥挤，穿过公路危险的地方，所以用dangerous，故选C．33．B．考查动词．根据句子："The purpose of these overhead bridges is to enable pedestrians（行人）to（33）road safely．"可知这些立交桥的目的是使行人能够安全地通过马路．空白处前面是to，所以后面用cross，故选B．34．D．考查介词．根据句子："Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way （34）zebra crossings．"可知立交桥的使用就跟斑马线一样．这里的固定搭配：the same…as 表示…跟…一样，故选D．35．A．考查连词．根据句子："They are more efficient（有效的）although less convenient（35）people have to climb up a long flight of steps．"立交桥是更有效的，尽管不太方便，…人们不得不爬长长的台阶．前后两句话是因果关系，所以用because，故选A．36．B．考查动词．根据句子："When pedestrians are（36）a zebra crossing，traffic is held up．"可知当乘客用斑马线过马路的时候，车辆就被堵住了．车辆被堵是因为人们在"用"斑马线，所以推测出用use，前面有are可以推测出这里用现在进行时态，动词用现在分词．故选B．37．D．考查连词．根据句子："This is（37）the government has built some overhead bridges to help pedestrians and（38）traffic moving（39）the same time．"可知这就是为什么政府修那么多的立交桥帮助乘客和为了车辆在同一时间同时通行的原因．此处是一个表语从句，why+造成的结果，表示这就是…的原因．故选D．38．C．考查介词．根据句子："This is（37）the government has built some overhead bridges to help pedestrians and（38）traffic moving（39）the same time．"可知这就是为什么政府修那么多的立交桥帮助乘客和为了车辆在同一时间同时通行的原因．句子中的and可知是并列的，所以句子前是to help，由此句子后面是to keep，故选C．39．A．考查介词．根据句子："This is（37）the government has built some overhead bridges to help pedestrians and（38）traffic moving（39）the same time．"可知这就是为什么政府修那么多的立交桥帮助乘客和为了车辆在同一时间同时通行的原因．此题中，at the same time 表示在同一时间，为固定结构，故选A．40．B．考查动词．根据句子："The government of Anyue has（40）lots of money in building these bridges．"可知Anyue的政府…许多钱修建立交桥．结合语境可推出这里是花费，此题中sb spend some money （in）doing sth 表示某人花多少钱做某事．并且由前面的has可知用的是现在完成时，动词用过去分词，所以填spent，故选B．41．C．考查情态动词．根据句子："For their own safety，pedestrians（41）be encouraged to use them instead of（42）their lives by running across the road．"可知为了他们的自身的安全，应该鼓励乘客使用立交桥而不是冒着生命危险横穿公路．从be encouraged 中可知这里是被动语态，而且是含有情态动词的被动语态，备选答案中只有情态动词should，故选C．42．A．考查动词．根据句子："For their own safety，pedestrians（41）be encouraged to use them instead of（42）their lives by running across the road．"可知为了他们的自身的安全，应该鼓励乘客使用立交桥而不是冒着生命危险横穿公路．此题中，instead of 为介词短语，所以of后面应该为动名词，故选A．43．D．考查形式宾语．根据句子："Old people，however，may find（43）a little difficult to climb up and down the steps，"可知句意：然而，老人可能发现爬台阶有点难．find后面的成分作宾语，常用it作形式宾语，将真正的宾语用不定式或动名词形式放在后面．故选D，44．C．考查比较级．根据句子："but it is still（44）safer than walking across the road with all the danger of moving traffic．"可知句意：但是还是比跟着所有奔跑的车辆一起穿过公路要安全得多．两者相比，用的比较级，修饰比较级常用much，a little．故选C．45．A．考查名词．根据句子："Pedestrians，both old and young，should form a （45）of using them，This will prevent unnecessary accidents and loss of life．"可知句意：乘客们，不论老幼，应该养成一种使用立交桥的…从句意及联系上文可推测出这里是习惯，前有a故用单数．故选A．四、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．46．（6分）Write down your wish on the Wish Tree．And tell the tree what you'll do for others if your wish comes true．Who knows？The tree may do magic for you!46．From the above reading，we know Grace hopes B．A．her grandma will leave the hospital．B．her grandpa will get well soon．C．her parents will come home quickly．D．she can do well in the exam47．Grace will A if her dream can come true．A．give away all her money to the hospitalB．send all her clothes to poor childrenC．help her parents do housework every dayD．work harder and try to be a top student48．Hank wishes that his parents would C．A．be nice to himB．be kind to his classmatesC．get together againD．help children cross the street49．Who will teach his or her fans how to look younger？CA．GraceB．HankC．WillyD．Nina．【解答】46．B细节理解题．根据文中信息I hope my grandpa will get well quickly．可知Grace的愿望是希望奶奶很快能好起来，故选B．47．A细节理解题．根据文中信息If he can leave the hospital and come here，I will give away all my money to the hospital．可知如果她的愿望实现了她会把她的钱都捐给医院，故选A．48．C细节理解题．根据文中信息I wish my mom and dad would be nice to each other and get together again．可知他希望父母能重归于好并在一起，故选C．49．C细节理解题．根据文中信息Make my wish come true and I will save time to teach my fans how to look younger．可知是他来教大家如何变得更年轻一些．故选C．50．（6分）Once upon a time，there were two doors in a house．One was a beautiful living room door，and the other was just a normal bathroom door．There were some naughty children in the house，and they always kicked（踢）the door．The living room door was always very angry about it and hated the children．The bathroom door didn't care too much when the children kicked him．Instead，he tried to comfort the living room door．He said，"Don't worry．It's normal．They're children，and they'll grow up soon．Before long，things will be better．"One day，the living door finally lost his temper（发脾气）．A child kicked him，and he broke at once．The owner of the house got very angry and told the children to be careful next time．This made the living door happy．However，the owner didn't repair him；he threw him into a landfill（垃圾堆）instead．At the same time，the bathroom door took the place of the living room door．And the children treated him with greater care．The living room door realized his mistake．He shouldn't treat young children like。
四川省资阳市中考英语试题解析
四川资阳高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至8页。
第Ⅱ卷9至10页。
共120分。
考试时间120分钟。
考试结束时，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共75分）注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必认真核对条形码上的姓名、报名号和座位号，无误后将本人的姓名、报名号和座位号填写在答题卡上的相应位置。
同时将答题卡背面上方相应的座位号涂黑。
2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。
不能答在试题卷上。
(2016四川资阳)第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which picture are they talking about?2. What does the boy have?3. What’s the weather like?4. Who is Nancy’s new English teacher?5. What day is it today?第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. When will the film start?A. At 7:30.B. At 7:50.C. At 8:00.7. How will the speakers go to the cinema?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By taxi.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
2016年四川省资阳市中考英语试卷(含详细答案)
英语试卷 第1页（共24页）英语试卷 第2页（共24页）绝密★启用前四川省资阳市2016年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试英 语(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共75分)第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分20分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片，听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which picture are they talking about?2. What does the boy have?3. What’s the weather like?4. Who is Nancy’s new English teacher?5. What day is it today?第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。
6. When will the film start? A. At 7:30. B. At 7:50. C. At 8:00.7. How will the speakers go to the cinema? A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By taxi.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where was John’s computer made? A. In his home.B. At school.C. In a factory. 9. When was John’s computer made? A. Last year.B. Last month.C. Last week.10. What does the girl want to do some day? A. Buy a computer. B. Make her own computer. C. Work as a computer engineer. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
现在进行时和过去进行时之比较
专题一现在进行时和过去进行时之比较考情分析：动词时态是动词运用的重要部分。
时态是指在不同的时间条件下，动词所用的不同形式。
英语中共有八大基本时态，考题旨在考查学生如何在给定的条件下，准确判断动词异，并能够根据所给的时间状语以及具体语境判别使用哪种时态。
本专题重点讲解一对进行时的具体用法。
相同点：二者都表示正在进行或发生的动作，都是由be动词和现在分词构成。
动词的现在分词构成：由动词原形加 -ing 构成。
构成方法如下：（1）一般情况在动词原形后加 -ing。
如：go - going stand -standingstudy-studyinglook-looking do-doing eat-eating play-playing read-reading（2）以不发音的字母e 结尾的动词，去掉 e，再加 -ing。
如：arrive- arriving skate - skating close–closing come-coming make–making take-taking have-having（3）重读闭音节的动词，以一个辅音字母结尾，需双写辅音字母再加 ing。
如：get- gettingrun-running swim-swimming sit–sitting put–puttingbegin–beginning…（4）少数几个以 -ie 结尾的动词，须将 ie 变成 y，再加 ing。
如：die-dyinglie-lying一、现在进行时构成is/am/are + doing1. 表示说话时正在发生或进行的动作，它注重现在正在进行的动作，而不管动作从什么时间开始，到什么时间结束。
其标志性的时间状语有：now，at present，at the moment，right now等，还有两个动词标志：look，listen如：a. What are you doing now你现在正在做什么b. Look! The boy is flying the kite. 看！那个男孩正在放风筝。
2016年四川省资阳市中考英语试卷-答案
四川省资阳市2016年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力理解第一节1.【答案】C2.【答案】B3.【答案】A4.【答案】B5.【答案】B第二节6.【答案】B7.【答案】C8.【答案】A9.【答案】C10.【答案】B11.【答案】C12.【答案】A13.【答案】C14.【答案】B15.【答案】A16.【答案】A17.【答案】A18.【答案】C19.【答案】B20.【答案】B第二部分英语知识运用(一)第一节单项填空21.【答案】B【解析】句意为：你好，Susan，中国的教师节是什么时候？在9月10日。
在具体的日期前用介词on故选B。
【考点】介词22.【答案】A【解析】句意为:Tom的腿有点毛病，我们应该立刻将他送往医院。
根据逻辑关系可知，C、D两项不合理；本句是肯定句，故用不定代词something，且There's something wrong with...意为“…出了毛病”，是固定用法。
故选A。
【考点】代词23.【答案】D【解析】句意为：Tim，我们打算去北京度假，请在网上查询一些信息。
look up意为“查询”，符合语境。
故选D。
look for意为“寻找”；look out意为“当心”；look after意为“照看，照料”，均不符合语境。
【考点】动词短语辨析24.【答案】C【解析】句意为：他爬得很快，2分钟内就爬到了9楼。
此处强调“第九层”，故用序数词，序数词前面需加定冠词the。
故选C。
【考点】序数词25.【答案】B【解析】句意为：如果更多的人放弃开车，几年内空气会变得更干净。
根据从句中的“more”可知，此处指将来和现在对比，故主句也用比较级形式，并且修饰词much是专门修饰比较级的词；比较级前不用定冠词。
故选B。
【考点】形容词的比较等级26.【答案】C【解析】句意为：看，Helen办公室的灯仍然亮着。
或许她还没做完工作。
根据语境可知，此处表示到现在为止尚未完成，正用现在完成时。
【英语】2016年四川省资阳市英语中考真题
资阳市2016年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试英 语第Ⅰ卷（选择题共75分）第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which picture are they taling about?2. What does the boy have?3. What’s the weather lie?4. Who is Nancy’s new English teacher?A. B.C.A. B.C.A. B. C.5. What day is it today?第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. When will the film start? A. At 730.B. At 750.C. At 800.7. How will the speaers go to the cinema? A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By tai.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where was John’s computer made? A. In his home.B. At school.C. In a factory.9. When was John’s computer made? A. Last year.B. Last month.C. Last wee.10. What does the girl want to do some day? A. Buy a computer. B. Mae her own computer. C. Wor as a computer engineer. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
四川省资阳市2016年中考英语试题
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资阳市英语试卷 第1页（共10页）2资阳市中考英语试题、答案本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
共120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共75分）第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which picture are they talking about?2. What does the boy have?3. What ’s the weather like?4. Who is Nancy ’s new English teacher?ABCABCABC资阳市英语试卷 第2页（共10页）5. What day is it today?第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. When will the film start?A. At 7:30.B. At 7:50.C. At 8:00.7. How will the speakers go to the cinema?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By taxi.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where was John ’s computer made?A. In his home.B. At school.C. In a factory. 9. When was John ’s computer made?A. Last year.B. Last month.C. Last week. 10. What does the girl want to do some day?A. Buy a computer.B. Make her own computer.C. Work as a computer engineer.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Where is Gary from?A. Beijing.B. Shanghai.C. Guangzhou. 12. What does Gary eat a lot in his hometown?A. Rice.B. Potatoes.C. Corn. 13. What troubles Gary most?A. The language.B. The food.C. The weather. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Why didn ’t Simon go to work?A. He hadn ’t eaten anything.B. He had caught a really bad cold.C. His mother would come to see him. 15. Who did Simon call?A. Mary.B. Joan.C. Helen. 16. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Workmates.B. Husband and wife.C. Student and teacher. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How long will the group Red River stay in London?A BC A B CA. For about a week.B. For half a month.C. For about three weeks.18. How can the tickets be booked?A. From an office.B. On the Internet.C. By telephone.19. Where will the concerts be?A. In the Grand Hotel.B. In the South Bank Hall.C. Near the c hildren’s hospital.20. What does the speaker want to tell us?A. Something about London.B. Something about a pop concert.C. Something about the group Red River.第二部分英语知识运用（一）（共两节，满分25分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. —Hi, Susan, when is Teachers’ Day in China?—It’s ______ September 10th.A. inB. onC. atD. for22. There is ______ wrong with Tom’s leg, we should send him to hospital at once.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing23. Tim, we’re going to Beijing for vacation, please ______ some information on line.A. look forB. look outC. look afterD. look up24. He climbed so fast that he reached ______ floor in two minutes.A. nineB. the nineC. the ninthD. ninth25. If more people give up driving cars, the air will get much ______ in a few years.A. cleanB. cleanerC. the cleanerD. the cleanest26. —Look, the light is still on in Helen’s office.—Maybe she ______ her work yet.A. doesn’t finishB. won’t finishC. hasn’t finishedD. didn’t finish27. —Mom, could I watch the game show now?—Sorry, you can’t watch it ______ you clean your room.A. whenB. ifC. afterD. until28. —Hi, madam. Can I take the story books out?—No, my boy. They ______ be taken out of the reading-room. It’s a rule.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. could n’tD. wouldn’t29. This weekend our class will go to a mountain near our city ______ trees.A. plantB. plantedC. to plantD. planting30. You can get to know ______ your children really want by communicating with them.A. whetherB. whatC. howD. which资阳市英语试卷第3页（共10页）第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Black or WhiteWhen I was in elementary school, I got into an argument with a boy in my class. The teacher 31 to teach us a very important lesson.She brought us up to the front of the 32 and placed him on one side of her desk and 33 on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could 34 see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. “White,” he 35 .I couldn’t 36 he said the object was white, when it was clearly black! Another37 started between my classmate and me, this time about the 38 of the object.The teacher told me to go 39 where the boy was standing 40 told him to come stand where I had been. We changed 41 , and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I 42 answer, “White.”It was an object with two 43 colored sides, and from his viewpoint (视角) it was white. Only from my 44 it was black.I have never 45 the lesson I learned that day. Sometimes we need to look at the problem from the other person’s viewpoint in order to truly understand his / her view.31. A. decided B. remembered C. offered D. promised32. A. office B. playground C. library D. classroom33. A. her B. me C. him D. you34. A. clearly B. hardly C. closely D. carefully35. A. shouted B. guessed C. answered D. suggested36. A. choose B. believe C. notice D. hear37. A. argument B. match C. fight D. talk38. A. shape B. size C. color D. weight39. A. find B. lie C. sit D. stand40. A. so B. but C. or D. and41. A. places B. ideas C. objects D. seats42. A. was able to B. had to C. happened to D. used to43. A. brightly B. beautifully C. differently D. completely44. A. side B. lesson C. book D. experience45. A. finished B. taught C. prepared D. forgotten第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节阅读理解（共16小题；每小题1.5分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。