中考英语二轮复习完形填空讲解和精选

完形填空讲解和精选专题十七完形填空No One Words But My Own教学目标//A1. 掌握本篇完形填空中出现的高频词及长难句。

2. 掌握完形填空的解题技巧，并能够指出本篇完形填空中运用到的解题技巧。

3. 通过完形填空高频词、长难句等语料的积累，及完形填空解题技巧的练习，灵活应对各种完形填空题。

名师点拨知识篇“巧妇难为无米之炊”，在英语学习的过程中，语料的积累至关重要。

对于完形填空高频词和长难句的梳理，能够为我们今后的学习和提升打下良好的基础。

亲爱的同学，老师已经为你梳理出了本篇文章中的一些高频词和长难句，快来看看你掌握了吗？一、咼频词【课前检测学生的词汇量储备，以教师提问的形式进行。

具体使用中可以删去词义词性部分，给小例句提示。

并标记出学生的实际掌握情况（优一良一差）】单词词性及词义示例备注掌握情况in terview v./n. 1) 面 a job in terview 相关词：试2）米访in terviewi ng my in terviewer;二、长难句【课前检测学生的句型储备，以教师提问的形式进行。

可以根据提示分析句子结构完成句子翻译。

】1. It was so much better tha n my piece that I turned in his version in stead of mine. 结构分析：本句含有"so…that…”结构，表示"如此…以至于…”句子翻译：_________________________________________________________这篇文章比我的文章好很多因此我上交了他的版本而不是我自己的。

仿句练习：他太聪明了以致他可以理解我讲了什么。

He was so clever that he can un dersta nd what I said.2. Based on that excellent article you wrote about summer, I expect you to writea pers onal opinion article every week for the sec ond page of the paper.结构分析：_________________________________________________________本句含有"based” 过去分词做状语的结构，和"you wrote about summer ”省略引导词that的定语从句。

句子翻译：_________________________________________________________根据你写的关于夏天的优秀文章，我希望你每星期为校报的第二版写一篇个人观点文早。

仿句练习：根据他们的调查研究，专家建议农民种植多种农作物。

Based on their research, the experts suggest that farmers pla nt avariety of crops.3. Looking back, I realized that the pain and shame of that school experie nee had _____________a 40__ side.结构分析：_________________________________________________________本句含有"Looking back ”现在分词做状语的结构，和that引导的宾语从句。

句子翻译：_________________________________________________________回首过去，我意识到学校经历的痛苦和耻辱有…的一面。

仿句练习：回顾过去，他心中充满了幸福和骄傲。

Look ing back , he is happy and proud.回头一想，我发现这一切竟是如此简单。

Looking back, I find how easily it was.4. So every day, I try to use my own words, find my own style and be my own best self.结构分析：_________________________________________________________本句是含有三个并列谓语(try; find; be) 的简单句。

句子翻译：_________________________________________________________因此每一天，我试着用我自己的话，找到自己的风格，做最好的自己。

方法篇“方法得当，事半功倍。

”只有语料的积累，没有好方法的辅助也是不够的。

对于完形填空解题方法的梳理，能够帮助我们更好地理解完形填空的命题逻辑，在有足够语料积累的基础上，能够帮助我们争取高分。

亲爱的同学，老师已经为你精心整理了完形填空的解题技巧，快来看看你掌握了多少？一、完形填空解题步骤、完形填空解题策略【分析：考查固定短语“take photos 拍照”，故选D。

】语篇精讲【遵循完形填空“先完意，后完形”的原则，指导学生在障碍阅读的前提下领悟文章的主要意思，防止学生理解跑偏】（东城一模）No One Words But My OwnThe classroom was full of those of us who wan ted to work on the school n ewspaper.I didn ' t write a lot but working on the paper sounded like fun. I __31__the ideaof being a reporter, interviewing my friends, and covering middle school events.To be chosen, we had to turn in an example of our __32__. I wrote an article about the joys of summer, and showed it to my father, a talented poet. He read it and frowned （ 皱眉 ）.“It 's okay. ” my father said, taking out a pencil “But how about changingthis sentence to ... ” And as a result, he rewrote the whole piece — without me, for I never said anything to __33___ him.No surprise — his version （ 版本）was ___ 34 __ . He had a gift for Ianguage. It wasso much better than my piece that I turned in his version instead of mine.“WeIcome to the Dundee SchooI News,” my teacher said to me. But before I couId be ___35__ about the news, he added,“ Based on that exceIIent articIe you wroteabout summer, I expect you to write a personaI opinion articIe every week for the second page of the paper."I was so surprised! I was unabIe to write at that IeveI, but I couIdnThat term working on the paper was reaIIy painfuI. And my teacher cIearIy expressed his __37Can 't you write something more Iike the first piece you wrote?each time I turned in my articIe.I couIdn't, because at that age, I didn't have myfathers abiIity as a writer.Week after week, I tried hard, but my writing never ___38___ the IeveIof the first articIe.At Iast, to my totaI shame, another student took my pIace. I ___39___ that my father rewrote my first articIe himseIf, instead of simpIy trying to heIp me to improve it. But in my heart I knew it was my fault （令错误［because I allowed him to't teIIthe___36___ to the teacher, and I couIdn't ask my father for heIp, either.he said,and experiencedo it.Later, I did become a successful writer on my own. Looking back, I realized that the pain and shame of that school experie nee had a 40__ side. It taught me to depe nd on myself and be myself. So every day, I try to use my own words, find my own style and be my own best self. It feels great.文早大意为（只给出关键词即可）参考答案：Whenhe was at school, the writer wan ted to work on the school n ewspaper.He needed to turn in an article but he turned the version written by his father.Though he got the cha nee, his real writi ng level made the teacher disappo in ted. Atlast ano ther stude nt took his place. The writer realized that he n eeded to depe nd on himself to be successful.参考关键词：writi ng; my father; rewrite; on my own【注：程度比较好的学生可以进行无选项填空训练】语篇练习（东城一模）No One Words But My OwnThe classroom was full of those of us who wanted to work on the school newspaper.I didn 't write a lot but working on the paper sounded like fun. I __31__the idea of being a reporter, interviewing my friends, and covering middle school events.To be chosen, we had to turn in an example of our __32__. I wrote an article about the joys of summer, and showed it to my father, a talented poet. He read it and frowned （ 皱眉 ）.“It 's okay. ” my father said, taking out a pencil“But how about changingthis sentence to ... ” And as a result, he rewrote the whole piece — without me, for I never said anything to __33___ him.No surprise — his version （ 版本）was ___ 34 __ . He had a gift for Ianguage. It wasso much better than my piece that I turned in his version instead of mine.“WeIcome to the Dundee SchooI News,” my teacher said to me. But before I couId be ___35__ about the news, he added, “ Based on that exceIIent articIe you wrote about summer, I expect you to write a personaI opinion articIe every week for the second page of the paper."I was so surprised! I was unabIe to write at that I eveI, but I couIdn 't teIIThat term working on the paper was reaIIy painfuI. And my teacher cIearIy expressed his __37Can 't you write something more Iike the first piece you wrote?each time I turned in my articIe.I couIdn't, because at that age, I didn't have myfathers abiIity as a writer.Week after week, I tried hard, but my writing never ___38___ the IeveIof the first articIe.At Iast, to my totaI shame, another student took my pIace. I ___39___ that mythe___36___ to the teacher, and I couIdn't ask my father for heIp, either.he said,and experiencefather rewrote my first articIe himseIf, instead of simpIy trying to heIp me toimprove it. But in my heart I knew it was my fault (错误)because I allowed him to do it.Later, I did become a successful writer on my own. Looking back, I realized thatthe pain and shame of that school experience had a ___40__ side. It taught me todepend on myself and be myself. So every day, I try to use my own words, find myown style and be my own best self. It feels great. 语篇精讲：参考答案：31-35 CBBDA 36-40 ADBDC文章大意：本篇文章讲述了作者在校时想进入学校新闻部当记者，作者交上去的却是他爸爸写的文章，虽然他通过了选拔， 却在工作中暴露出真实水平， 最后他被别人替代的故事。