2018级4-3词汇练习100题(修正版)

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大学英语四级词汇练习题附答案word资料24页

大学英语四级词汇训练1200题Test 11.With the _______of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.A.exhibitionB.exceptionC.exceptD.reception2.Although the trffic is not busy, he likes to drive at a _______ speed.A.spareB.fastC.moderateD.moral3.All the memories of his childhood had _______ from his mind by the time he was 65.A.fadedB.illustrated Cfined D.concerned4.This river is so big that it is impossible to build a _______ under it without modern technology.A.canalB.tunnelC.channelD.cable5.The _______ is nearly dead , so I can not start the car again.A. beanB.beamC.bakeD.battery6.When making modern cameras , people began to _______ plastics for metal.A. surroundB.substanceC.stretchD.substitute7.With the help of the government , a large number of people ---_______ after the flood in 1991.A. survivedB.suspendedC.sufferedD.subfected8.He always has a lot of _______ ideas in his mind , and sometimes we do not even know what he is thinding about.A. novelB.spoilC.acceptableD.additional9.Please be serious. I am not _______. You should consider it carefullyA. sortingB.jokingC.counting Dparing10.We do not have a _______ school in our institute. The highest degree we provide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S. .A. continueB.bayC.assistanceD.graduate11.In the United States, the foreign policy is decided by the ________ government, not by each state.A. federalB.figureC.scientificD.service12.He works in our university as a visiting _______, not as a formal faculty member.A. traditionalB.scholarC.nurseD.pilot13.When you fill in the application form, please use your _______ address so that we can contact you easily later.A. policyB.plainC.permanentD.principal14.John _______ to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.A. pretendsB.assuresC.affordsD.melts15.We can not trust him any more because he often ________ his duty.A. owesB.spoilsC.desertsD.neglects16.In order to increase our output, we need to import more production _______.A. facilitiesB.hensC.votesD.artists17.When a spacecraft travels, one of the major problems is reentry into the Earth’s_______.A. surfaceB.atmosphereC.attitudeD.bent18.This river forms a natural _______ between China and Korea.A. boundaryB.stringC.spotD.zone19.She is already 16years old. But she _______as if she were still a little girl.A. believesB.absorbsC.accrsesD.behaves20.We are _______ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.A. distinguishedB.annoyedC.astonishedD.scored21.The doctors _______ the medicines to the people in the flood area.A. distributedB.packedC.prayedD.undertook22.Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign.A. domesticB.strainC.purchaseD.murder23.He tried to _______relations with his former wife but he failed.A. measureB.maintainC.shelterD.reply24.He _______ to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportunities to find a better job.A. resolvedB.resortedC.requestedD.reserved25.The _______ work continued for more than a week but there was still no sign of the missing boy.A. researchB.rescueC.vesselD.vast26.Many kinds of animals are believed to have _________ from the earthA. withdrawnB.vanishedC.foundD.hung27.The engineers in this lab spent several weeks _______ their plans for the new bicycle.A. countingB.strippingC.elaboratingD.casting28.Pine trees are usually believed to _______ cold weather.A. guardB.accomplishC.roarD.endure29.Free medical service is _______ to nearly all the college students in China.A. favoriteB.availableC.convenientD.average30.After working for twenty hours without any rest, the doctors were _______.A. exhaustedB.mountedC.wrappedD.restored31.The college students in China are _______ from smoking on campus because this will do them no good.A. discouragedB.observedC.obeyedD.obtained32.Professor Smith is also the _______ of the international program office. If you have any problem when you study here, you may go to him for help.A. detectiveB.presidentC.managerD.director33.We won’t allow any foreign country to _______ in our internal affairs.A. devoteB.districtC.interfereD.wander34.We can not _______ all the magazines together.A. routeB.drawC.threadD.bind35.What he said in the meeting _______ everybody present.A. disgustedB.dismissedC.disposedD.eliminated36.Some lazy men would rather _______ than work.A. indicateB.declareC.solveD.starve37.This boy was _______ for what he had done in the class.A. scoldedB.overcomeC.inclinedD.displayed38.Some states in the United States _______ people to carry guns.A. applyB.charmC.ignoreD.forbid39.Carelessness made him fall in his job _______.A.interviewB.intentionC.stomachD.stocking40.Sometimes it is very difficult to _______ some of the English words. Even the native speaker can not help.A. decreaseB.createC.defineD.delight41.Students with _______ problems may apply for student loans.A. economicB.financialC.maleD.economical42.Both sugar and salt can ______in water.A. desertB.absorbC.dissolveD.involve43.I have not heard anything from him since his _______.A. departureB.faultC.foundationD.acciptance44.Without a proper education, people could _______ all kinds of crimes.A. conductB.stoop Cmit D.sweat45.Several loudspeakers are _______ from the ceiling and we can hear the speaker very clearly.A. connectedB.sustainedC.associatedD.suspended46.This morning in the class, our teacher lost his _______ at last because he could not stand any more.A. temperB.terrorC.verseD.contain47.It is not ---_______ for me to return all the books to the library now because I still need some of them for my research.A. continuousB.difficultC.convenientD.sufficient48.When traveling alone in the mountains, you’d better take a _______ with you in case you get lost.A. compass Bpress Cplse D.campus49.As a teacher, you should not _______ the students from asking questions in class.A. ruinB.restrainC.importD.impose50.If you have any problems during your study here, please do not _______ to call me for helpA. hesitateB.despairC.urgeD.request答案是：1.B2.C3.A4.B5.D6.D7.A8.A9.B 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.D 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.C 21.A 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.B 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.A 31.A 32.D 33.C 34.D 35.A 36.D 37.A 38.D 39.A 40.C 41.B 42.C 43.A 44.C 45.D 46.A 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.ATest 21. This kind of medicine has the power to _______poison.A.splashB.resistC.adoptD.occupy2. He is easily _______ so I do not like to talk with him.A.defendedB.affordedC.createdD.offended3.I am _______ to believe that he won’t come back to see his wife again.A.inclinedB.puzzledC.accompaniedD.performed4.Before you mail this letter, you should check again whether you have _______ it or not.A.sunkB.sighedC.soughtD.sealed5.After talking for nearly ten hours, he _______ to the government’s pressure at last.A.expressedB.yieldedC.decreasedD.approved6.My hands and feet were ________ with cold as I waited for the bus.A. cliffB.stillC.stiffD.stick7.This problem is beyond his ability and he can not ________ it.A.slipB.packC.gainD.solve8.When you buy the spare parts for your car, try to get the _______ ones from the authorized dealer.A.genuineB.generousC.geniusD.gentle9.If you use _______, you can get a higher quality picture.A.waxB.shameC.gooseD.slides10.Who _______ this country, the people or the president? This question is not easy to answer.A.frightensB.differsC.displayserns11.This year our university does not have any _______ to continue the international student exchange program.A.functionB.fundamentalC.funeralD.funds12.Who is the patient being _______ on?A.paintedB.operatedC.tiedD.fetched13.Mary is _______ of music but I am not.A.pauseB.adventureC.grammaticalD.fond14.This man has been proved _______ of murder.A.guiltyB.spoilC.flashD.curious15.The international situation is very _______ in the Middle East.A.deliciousB.perfectC.delicateD.percent16.Even though he knew that I should study, he still ______ me to go to the movies.A.recognizedB.extendedC.persuadedD.unexpected17.We _______ that it will take another four months to finish this plan.A.grantB.estimateC.councilD.check18.He read the paper several times but be still _______ some printer’s errors.A.overlookedB.ignoredC.noticedD.outlined19.She often talks with a _______ appearance but in fact she is always telling lies.A.tidyB.sincereC.worshipD.merry20.If the students can not support themselves during their study in university, they may ask for a student _______ from the government.A.menuB.spoonC.loanD.bond21.English has become a communication _______ for people from different countries.A.meritB.streamC.enjoymentD.medium22.During the eight years war, many people _______ their blood for their country.A.shedB.temptedC.reservedD.devoted23.You have greatly _______us. What you have done is not what you told us about several weeks ago.A.disappointedB.desertedC.clarifiedD.opposed24.Before you begin writing your paper, please write ------__________ first. Then we can have a better idea about what you are going to talk about.A.an originB.a detailC.an exampleD.an outline25.If you ask why I plan to study in the United States, the only answer is that it is a_______ for me .A.chapterB.ceremonyC.chamber D challenge26.A _______ political and economic situation is very important for the development of any country.A.stainB.stableC.peacefulD.pink27.The financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according to your _______ in college.A.performanceB.policyC.smartD.statement28.The World Trade Center is often called a _______ Building, because it is made up of two identical buildings.A. AlikeB.FolkC.TwinD.Former29.It is impossible for us to _______ such a difficult task within the limited time.A.fuelB.frownC.fulfillD.frost30.Please do not _______ when somebody else is talking.A. intendB.interpretC.interuptD.invest31.As a commander, you should not _______ the soldiers to unnecessary danger.A.expressB.explodeC.ecploitD.expose32.This newspaper often _______ the government’s opinion, not the public opinionA.affectsB.reactsC.reflectsD.recognizes33.Although in great danger, the wounded still did not want to _______ from the front.A.feedbackB.backwardC.withdrawD.departure34.This movie has a _______ ending. You can not imagine who will be killed finally.A.dramaticB.originalC.considerableD.temple35.During the graduation _______, the president gave a wonderful opening speech.A.evolutionB.signC.individualD.ceremony36.The dog _______ the rabbit but could not catch it.A.ceasedB.chainedC.checkedD.chased37.If your letter is over weight, you must pay for the _______.A.excessB.exceedC.checkedD.chased38.In the class the teacher asked the students to _______ their bad habits.A.weakenB.omitC.overcomeD.overtake39.When you study in the United States, usually you have to buy your own health_______.A.insuranceB.expenseC.evidenceD.payment40.Chocolate and ice-cream have different _______.A.favourB.favouritesC.feverD.flavours41.This is an _______ that will not be easily forgotten.A.impactB.academicC.insultD.alternative42.Please _______ me for my rudeness. I really do not know the custom here.A. engage Bfort C.execute D.forgive43.Water and air are _______ to human beings. We can not live without them.A.harbourB.functionC.definiteD.essential44.When the airplane takes off, the passengers are told to _______ their seat belts.A.fountainB.fixC.tightD.fasten45.This is not what we asked you to do. You can not get more pay for the _______ work.A.owingB.deviceC.tiredD.extra46.My throat is _______. I cannot speak any more.A.soreB.purchaseC.glowD.faint47.Many years ago, a lot of factories were _______ from big cities to the mountainous areas in case of war.A.transferredB.transformedC.transmittedD.transported48.He said in his letter that he would _______ some photographs but I couldn’t find anything in the envelope.A.caseB.doubleC.encloseD.nonsense49.Many English words are _______ from Latin.A.displayedB.spreadC.lostD.derived50.I feel _______ to say that I can not believe what he said.A.wantedB.observedC.obligedD.wandered答案是:1.B2.D3.A4.D5.B6.C7.D8.A9.D 10.D 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C 21.D 22.A 23.A 24.D 25.D 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.C 30.C 31.D 32.C 33.C 34.A 35.D 36.D 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.D 41.C 42.D 43.D 44.D 45.D 46.A 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.DTest 31.This watch is _______ by hand, not by machine, so it is very expensive.A.flatB.coinedC.boredD.manufactured2.These two horses look so much alike that we can not _______ one from the other.A.differB.detailC.distinguishD.defeat3.The president of that company was very calm during the political _______.A.failureB.fashionC.proceedD.crisis4._______ is usually the chief enemy of the camera lens.A.OxxasionB.vainC.MoistureD.Deck5.The _______ left the ship after sixty hours of hard struggle.A.dashB.cellC.crewD.gay6.On our way to Beijing, we visited Xi’an, a city of two million _______, and stayed there for two days.A. insectsB.humanC.inhabitantsD.flights7.One of the main reasons for air pollution is that many cars _______ smoke into the atmosphere.A.gatherB.hireC.dischargeD.escape8.Don’t forget to _______ to let us know you arrived safely.A.cableB.cageC.borderD.bay9.She gave him a _______ that she could not come to his party.A.mistressB.shootC.neckD.hint10.When the temperature is below zero, water will _______.A.freezeB.virtueC.sinkD.seek11.1,3,5,7 and 9 are _______ numbers and 2,4,6 and 8 are not.A.oddB.evenC.extraD.nut12.He always _______ to everything and never agrees with anybody.A.projectsB.givesC.foldsD.objects13.I was born in Japan, but I have _______ Chinese citizenship.A.retainedB.representedC.reportedD.required14.He made a rough _______ of the first floor of that building, showing us where his office was located.A.paintingB.illustrationC.drawingD.sketch15.He is deeply _______ in the trouble of his company.A. involvedB.occurredC.packedD.represented16.He always leaves _______ for all the words he does not know in his translation.A.blanketsB.blindC.blackD.blanks17.Smoking and drinking are regarded as _______ in some countries because they do no good to health.A.vicesB.habitsC.customsD.copies18.The news has not yet been officially _______ by the government.A.struckB.confirmedC.foundedD.pointed19.These are two _______ issures, but people often take them as one.A.ruinB.nestC.distinctD.castle20.What _______ did you watch on television last night?A.waveB.frequencyC.channelD.tunnel21.The Bushmen are _______ hunters even though their weapons are primitive.A.favouriteB.originalC.sufficientD.expert22.Before he left the White House, the president made a _______ speech.A.quaarelB.symbolC.automobileD.farewell23.The local government has begun a _______ in this city to cut down the traffic accidents.A.protestB.punishmentC.protectionD.project24.It is highly _______ that he come here tomorrow to join us.A.desirableB.doubtfulC.goodD.wanted25.A new idea began to _______ from his mind when he was on his way back home.A.emergeB.outputC.starveD.tend26.If you just stay in this city for few days, we can give you a _______ library card and you can still make use of the books in the city library.A.terminalB.temporaryC.regularD.chamber27.When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _______ from the shop.A.renderB.trustC.receiptD.tale28.These programs are designed for those young people who want to _______ higher education but do not have enough time to go to university.A. insureB.purseC.purchaseD.pursue29.In order to write his paper, he borrowed a lot of _______ books from the school library.A. implicationB.referenceC.sampleD.saucer30.When he opened the door, he used too much force and _______ the key.A.trailedB.variedC.twistedD.wicked31.When heated, water changes into _______.A.solidB.vapourC.liquidD.air32.What she achieved in her research might _______ what she had been expecting.A.exceedB.exclaimC.excessD.extend33.It is _______ to anyone here that the department chairman has refused to support the new project.A.factorB.falseC.evidentD.elastic34.He _______ his father in appearance but not in height.A.repeatsB.looksC.resemblesD.likes35.Both O.J.Simpson and Jim Brown have been ______ as the greatest players in the history of football.A.rankedB.recordedC.stockedD.stripped36.The airplane took off soon. It was like being on an old train ______ from side to side and going faster and faster.A.surroundingB.foregoingC.swayingD.frowning37.This is a poem about _______ life in the American West.A.bayB.chamberC.frankD.dozen39.What they produced has no any _______ value. But it is very useful to their research.A.filterB.foldC.partial Dmercial40.When talking about Chinese culture, people often _______ its origin with the Yellow River.A.worshipB.vainC.revealD.associate41.As a chairman for nearly ten years, Professor Smith has never _______ to anything dishonest.A.beardB.attachedC.grantedD.kept43.The ---_______ between Chinese and Japanese is not so obvious so that it is not easy to distinguish between people from the two countries.A.distinctionB.equivalentC.indexD.murder44.When he caught a _______ of his girl-friend in the rain, Jack asked the taxi driver to stop to pick her up.A.harbourB.kettleC.glimpseD.scale45.He’ll always be _______ to you for what you’ve done.A.peacefulB.secureC.grateful Dpanion46.In Nearly any country, there always exists a _______ gap between the old and the young.A.generationB.helicopterC.noticeableD.ounce47.Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me what number I should dial to get the _______.A.throatB.verseC.conductorD.operator48.Without the _______ materials imported from abroad, Japan can hardly produce anything.A.storeyB.valuableC.spareD.raw49.We may be able to _______ you in some way if you can not finish your work on time.A.resistB.insistC.assistD.disease50.She always dreamed of an _______ job even when she was ten years old.A. idealB.indirectC.absoluteD.aid答案是：1.D2.C3.D4.C5.C6.C7.C8.A9.D 10.A 11.A 12.D13.A 14.D 15.A 16.D 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.C 21.D 22.D 23.D 24.A 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.C 31.B 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.A 36.C 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.D 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.C 46.A 47.D 48.D 49.C 50.ATest 41.Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not _______ himself to the Chinese customs.A.adoptB.adjustC.adaptD.accept2.He tried to _______ with the manager for has salary.A.evaluateB.objectC.bargainD.pause3.To some _______, Mary still does not understand this unit. But she herself does not believe so.A.extendB.partC.extentD.content4.Great Britain and France will hold a _______ regarding some European economic problems.A.conferenceB.referenceC.conversionD.cooperation5.Since he often travels on business, he can _______ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.A.makeB.accustomC.forceD.let6.He has _______ much time and energy for his invention.A.containedB.proceededC.consumedD.paid7.A good teacher always tries to _______ students to ask question.A.encourageB.obeyC.recallD.spread8.If you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better make an _______ with his secretary first.A.admissionB.agreementC.appointmentD.alphabet9.They say the new film is a(n) _______ p icture so they won’t go to see it.A. internalB.oddC.interestingD.dull10.The judge _______ the murderer to twenty years in prison.A.requiredB.orderedC.indicatedD.sentenced11.This university has _______ a great deal since our last visit.A.appearedB.alteredC.approachedD.admired12.She is narrow minded and always _______ what other people have.A. jealousB.owesC.missesD.envies13.When he woke up from his dream, the frightened boy tried to _______ his mother’s arm.A.grapeB.greyC.gripD.grave14.Mary has never been _______ a ship.A.abroadB.aboardC.aboveD.absorb15.The modern camera lens may be coated with more than ten _______ for each piece of its glass.A. levelsB.storiesyersD.formations16.The thief was _______ by the police at the railway station.A.carpetB.minedC.capturedD.mounted17.In fact, there is no _______ liberty in any country.A.adequateB.absoluteC.privateD.practical18.There is too much noise outside. I can not _______my attention on my work.A.connectB.flatC.fillD.concentrate19.While studying at U.C.L.A.,Mr.Wang _______ his old friend, whom he has not seen for nearly twenty years.A.encounteredB.whisperedC.swungD.maid20.The _______ production of engines in our factory has doubled this year.A.manualB.annualC.amountD.alike21.The Foreign Minister made an excellent _______ on the current international situation. Amittee Bmand Cment Dmission22.They _______ cattle mainly for the international market.A.carpenterB.districtC.oxD.breed23.He went to the dan ce last night but couldn’t find a _______ because of his strange clothes.A.pondB.saddleC.partnerD.salad24.Her father will never _______ of her going to study in the United States alone.A.proveB.agreeC.admitD.approve25.I wish I could _______ you somehow for your kindness.A.strawB.issueC.rewardD.own26.Our teacher was _______ by the funny story.A.nakedB.yieldedC.amusedD.expanded27.The young people made a new _______ to the governorA.proposalB.submergeC.tendencyD.thread28.In the film we saw last night, the hero _______ his wife to death with his sword.A.throatB.thrustC.trustD.thread29.If there is no other way to save a _______ person in a tall building on fire, fire fighters may spread a net into which the person can jump.A.voltB.wrappedC.trappedD.deserted30.Since 1978, many new _______ have been developed in our university to meet the increasing demands of the students.A.disciplinesB.entrancesC.checksD.flames31.How can we finish the work in the _______ of any other helpers?A.eraB.hasteC.spareD.absence32.The wounded soldiers’ blood _______ the ground red at the front.A.diedB.dumpedC.drawedD.dyed33.There are two governments in this country. But neither of them is regarded as the_______ one by the other.A.panelB.legalC.purpleD.republic34.The question then ________: What are we going to do when we graduate from the university?A.raisesB.arousesC.arisesD.rises35.The _______ between the two playing periods of a football game is only a few minutes.A. internalB.reserveC.intervalD.radium36.What we need to learn is how to put theory into _______ when we begin our fieldwork here.A.appearanceB.applicationC.accomplishD.achievement37.It is a _______ truth that man is the only animal that has the power to speak and reason.A.worthyB.virtualC.universalD.indefinite38.His speech _______ the young people to continue their study.A.glancedB.delayedC.inspiredD.created39.The ground around here is mostly _______ and not very good for farming.A.boardB.clayC.kidD.wax40.Some people say that education is the best _______ for children.A. investigationanizationC.investmentD.origin41.She likes the _______ flower instead of the natural one.A. articleB.adventureC.ancientD.artificial42.This highway runs _______ to the railway.A. identicalB.suitableC.parallelD.distribution43.The rent for this house is $ 250. But you need also pay $50 first as the _______.A.depositB.councilC.desiredD.submitted44.The rebuilding plan was _______ to the committee.A.tapedB.admittedC.desiredD.submitted45.Jack London worked very hard and finally he _______ success.A.madeB.foundC.soughtD.achieved46.It’s just _______ bite. There is nothing to worry about.A.a vesselB.a templeC.an insectD.an arbitrary47.Jack is _______ of stealing the books from the library.A.accusedB.witnessedC.strainedD.found48.Metals expand when they are heated and _______ when cooled.A. indicateB.eliminateC.conquerD.contract49.In order to _______ a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.A.requireB.inquireC.acquireD.address50.He checked carefully to _______ the possible errors in his design.A.eliminateB.exceedC.enlargeD.vibrate答案是:1.C2.C3.C4.A5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.D 19.A 20.B 21.C 22.D 23.C 24.D 25.C 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.A 31.D 32.D 33.B 34.C 35.C 36.B 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.C 41.D 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.D 46.C 47.A 48.D 49.C 50.ATest 51.His proposal is _______ to all of us and you do not need to tell us more about it.A.apparentB.appearingC.approachingD.apart2.This mountain range has many high _______ and fertile valleys.。

大学英语四级词汇练习题附答案

大学英语四级词汇练习题附答案大学英语四级词汇练习题1、The police ______ the suspect’s background and found him to be a liar. A. investigated B. inquired C. asked D. examined 答案：A. investigated 调查嫌疑人的背景，用investigate，ask 一般指询问。

Examine一般指对物体进行仔细的检查。

2、He ______ to be an honest man as he always tells us his true 想法. A. proves B. testifies C. indicates D. demonstrates 答案：B. testifies 这句话的意思是：他证明是一个诚实的人，因为他总是告诉我们他的真实的想法。

testify to表示证明，符合句子的语境。

其他选项均不合句意。

3、We ______ the English language for two years by the end of this year. A. have studied B. will have studied C. are going to study D. have been studying 答案：D 这句话的意思是：到今年年底为止，我们学习英语已经两年了。

用到句型“It is+一段时间+since从句”，表示“自从……到现在有多久了”。

句子用现在完成进行时表示到现在的累计效应。

4、He ______ in the factory every Saturday afternoon since 2000.A. was used to workingB. is used to workingC. used to workD. is used to working 答案：D 该句中没有明确时间状语，只有人称和时态标志词every Saturday afternoon和since 2000，故考虑用现在时态。

2018级4-3词汇练习100题（修正版）

2018级4-3词汇练习100题（修正版）2018级（二年级）词汇语法复习100题（4-3）Vocabulary and StructureDirections：There are 100 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. When you begin to earn money, you can live a life of ______.A. independenceB. freedomC. libertyD. dependence2. I should be very ______ if you would post this letter for me.A. pleasantB. thankingC. gratefulD. pleasing3. Most of the new students have already _________ to the life at college.A. relatedB. adjustedC. devotedD. applied4. She earns a high _________ as an accountant.A. salaryB. incomeC. moneyD. payment5. The hotel could not _______ a party of thirty because almostall its rooms were booked.A. consistB. includeC. reserveD. accommodate6. If Newton lived today, he would be surprised by what ______ in science and technology.A. had discoveredB. was discoveredC. had been discoveredD. has been discovered.7. As I ate, I ______ my brains in a search for his identity.A. workedB. sufferedC. rackedD. made8. To tell you the truth, I’ll go out in _______ of a job.A. seekB. questC. findingD. discovery9. Environmentalists are doing everything within their power to ______ the impact of the oil spill.A. rejectB. belittleC. minimizeD. reclaim10. The doctor has warned time and again that smoking will ______ his health, but Johnny just won’t listen.A. effectB. reduceC. affectD. deserve11. All the finished products are stored in a ______ of the delivery port and shipping is available at any time.A. garageB. cabinetC. capsuleD. warehouse12.When he tried to make a ________ , he found that the hotel was completely filled because of a convention.A. reservationB. claimC. messD.revision13. Parents take a great interest in the _______ questions raised by their children.A. nastyB. naiveC. obscureD. offensive14. Although it was his first experience as chairman, he ________ over the meeting with great skill.A. presidedB. administeredC. leanedD. executed15. Both parties promised to ______ the contract to be signed the following day.A. keep withB. tangle withC. adhere toD. devote to16. He was badly injured; only the very finest treatment could have ______ him through.A. stoodB. broughtC. rescuedD. supported17. I followed her ______ but I still couldn’t work out how to use the sewing machine.A. descriptionB. introductionC. instructionsD. comments18. As the manager’s private secretary, Helen has easy _______ to all his correspondence.A. approachB. responseC. accentD. access19. Professor Smith _______ many errors in my paper and carefully marked them with a red pen.A. spottedB. pointedC. dottedD. picked20. She soon ________ the actor who had starred in the popular m ovie “Speed”.A. specifiedC. justifiedD. realized21. They took________ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping in the chemical plant.A. fruitfulB. beneficialC. effectiveD. influential22. Never before that night ________ so great my responsibility was.A. I had feltB. I feltC. did I feelD. had I felt23. We are anxious to hear any information _________ his health.A. involvingB. includingC. concerningD. considering24. Some information you need for writing the essay is freely _______ on the Internet.A. averageB. adequateC. availableD. abstract25. The school is going to _______ a campaign to protect the environment of the campus.A. launchC. locateD. link26. Innovation is essential to our national ________ .A. prosperityB. perceptionC. prospectD. procedure27. Dad took me to a toy store and told me that I could pick ________ anything I like.A. offB. outC. upD. in28. Only few people would like to admit that they have problem ________ their anger.A.to controlB. controlC. controllingD. have controlled29. _______ that conflict is evitable, we need to learn how to deal with it.A.SinceB. AlthoughC. GivenD. If30. Without the ______ of the parents, you can’t offer the kid any sweets.A. approvalB. appreciationC. applicationD. apartment31. As soon as she learns the office _______, she will be an excellent assistant.A. wayB. routeC. routineD. approach32. Jane’s remarks _______ me in my opinion that she was an honorable person.A. conformB. confirmC. consistD. conflict33. The only _______ to their house is along that narrow road.A. approachB. availableC. attitudeD. access34. My father was quite stubborn and it was almost impossible to _______ him of his mistakes.A. informB. tellC. convinceD. address35. We have no right to _______ in the internal affairs of other countries.A. disturbB. troubleC. interfereD. concern36. This drug relieved the _______ pain in my chest.A. desirableB. feasibleC. primitiveD. severe37. If children were made to feel _______ to other children, their confidence declined.A. associatedB. intenseC. inferiorD. interacting38. This house is almost _________ to the one where I lived asa child.A. elaborateB. soleC. humbleD. identical39. Most of the workers will be _______ locally.A. managedB. dedicatedC. recruitedD. condemned40. Doing it properly requires us of _________ time and energy.A. considerateB. considerableC. considerationD. consider41. Greater efforts are needed before we can _______ our goal of economic reform.A. remainB. sustainC. attainD. obtain42. Heavy smokers usually _______ the warning that smoking does harm to health.A. lie inB. make outC. shrug offD. fish out43. Jane _______ with embarrassment when she couldn’t answer the question.A. flatteredB. flushedC. flashedD. flipped44. Reading in bed will have an _______ on your eyesight.A. affectB. efficientC. efficiencyD. effect45. The Americans spend Christmas Day ______ that the Europeans do.A. as much asB. in much the sameC. in much the same wayD. at much as the same46. You will ______ to nothing, if you don’t work hard.A. reactB. dueC. amountD. contribute47. This condition creates an inherent ______ in the battery.A. affectB. defectC. infectD. perfect48. ______ the industrial development, the main concern is how to be realistic and look to the future.A. By means ofB. In line withC. Along withD. With regard to49. Leah gained confidence by laying out her fears and ______ them directly.A. confrontingB. consumingC. conflictingD. constituting50. Social contact can boost development of the brain and ______ system, leading to better health and lesschance of depression later in life.A. desperateB. remarkableC. deliberateD. immune51. Computers ______ 5% of the country’s commercial electricity consumption.A. come aboutB. account forC. suffer fromD. bring down52. Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A. caught upB. put upC. come upD. kept up53. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to _____ the skills they need to succeed.A. requireB. inquireC. acquireD. enquire54. Only when one is ______ of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.A. criticalB. awareC. visualD. effective55. As an ideal _____ to the spread of SARS, this medicine is now in great demand.A. barrierB. commitmentC. challengeD. access56. Half through the class I realized I had’t taken an ything ______.A. onB. inC. outD. away57. All the proposals should be ________ our thoughts on the subject.A. in tune withB. in preference toC. in light ofD. in terms of58. I feel _____ to write to tell you how much I enjoyed your book.A. compiledB. confrontedC. compelledD. controlled59. The fact that the girl was paler than any one in the room _____ her anxiety.A. uncoveredB. revealedC. disguisedD. represented60. When her business goes wrong, she tends to _____ for advice.A. get access toB. come acrossC. reach outD. speak up61. The most important for us now is to _____ what is to be done next.A. allow ofB. reflect onC. feel likeD. remind of62. American women were ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A. ignoredB. refusedC. neglectedD. denied63. Good habits of living have proved to be of much _____ to our health.A. barrierB. benefitC. immunityD. commitment64. The medicine the doctor gave me ____ my headache.A. reducedB. improvedC. releasedD. relieved65. As a(n) _____ job, it requires much time and commitment and persistence.A. unwillingB. demandingC. embarrassingD. frustrating66. All the questions the police asked _____ what she had been doing on the night of the robbery.A. revolved aroundB. brought upC. built upD. singled out67. we can’t ______ the suspects to be guilty simply because they have decided to remainsilent.A. interpreterB. grantC. assumeD. arrest68. Work ______ on the construction site last April and was completed within fifty- two weeks.A. vanishedB. commencedC. departedD. projected69. The statistics show that those who prefer electronic banking _____ 45 percent.A. contributed toB. consisted ofC. headed forD. amounted to70. The _____ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.A. uniquenessB. eagernessC. awarenessD. effectiveness71. Anyone that goes against the social order is _____ to answer for his action.A. possibleB. probablyC. likelyD. normally72. More new _____ will be opened up in the job market for those with a good CET6 score report.A. opportunitiesB. necessitiesC. realitiesD. probabilities73. The team’s attempt to win the game was _____ b y the opposing goalkeeper.A. shockedB. frustratedC. given upD. caught up74. The police wanted her to describe all the events of that morning in _____.A. timeB. additionC. sequenceD. place75. Thanks to the Internet, we can share sorrow and happiness at each other’s home through the _____ of e-mail.A. roleB. mediumC. modemD. sequence76. We were deeply _______ by the efficiency of the employees in the company.A. impressedB. immersedC. imposedD. improved77. The witness tried to ______ exactly what happened.A. regardB. reserveC. recallD. return78. The more the young students worked, the more _______ they became.A. favorableB. energeticC. furiousD. gentle79. Mary _________ tears at the news that her grandma passed away.A. broke throughB. burst throughC. broke intoD. burst into80. The Olympic Games ______ in 776 B.C. in Olympia, a small town in Greece.A. originatedB. stemmedC. derivedD. descended81. Rite of Passage is a good novel by any standards; _____ it should rank high on any list of science.A. consistentlyB. invariableC. consequentlyD. constantly82. Accuracy is ______ to the programing of computers.A. elementalB. elementaryC. fundamentalD. characteristic83. The plane that _____ in the storm was carrying a group of entertainers on rout to the International Fine-artWorks Exposition.A. crushedB. crashedC. crackedD. crafted84. In this country it is against the ______ for a person not to ware seat belt in a car.A. ruleB. regulationC. lawD. order85. Lily made no attempt to _____ the problem.A. tackleB. tryC. undertakeD. achieve86. Please don’t linger on the _____; keep moving along, and find your seat as quickly as possible.A. laneB. corridorC. aisleD. isle87. Sigmund Freud became famous for his ______ of dreams.A. understanding B interpretation C. presentations D. translations88. That part of the city has long been ________ for its street violence.A. responsibleB. illegalC. historicalD. notorious89. The ship _______ from the agreed voyage and arrived about 10 days late and in the meantime the price ofsugar had fallen and the merchants lost over ￡4,000.A. deviateB. disconnectC. detachD. distract90. Darwin’s thinking both drew upon and ____ the conventional ideas of his time.A. descendB. celebrateC. transcendD. commend91. The company has been developing in a big way and is gaining ________ internationally.A. dedicationB. prestigeC. humanityD. persecution92. The police don’t usually like to _________ in disputesbetween husbands and wives.A. interpretB. imposeC. interveneD. interact93. A Canadian company plans to set up a factory in the area, so this should provide some ______ for localpeople.A. professionB. employmentC. careerD. field94. Mr. White found to his _____ that his son had been spending far too much time chatting with his key pals online.A. pleasureB. sorryC. dismayD. regret95. A beautifully constructed highway _____ its way along the coast of the island.A. guidesB. helpsC. walksD. winds96. Getting to know someone is a never-ending task, largely because people are ______ changing and themethods we use to obtain information are often unprecise.A. consistentlyB. constantlyC. seldomD. never97. The cost of the project was an ______ five million dollars, an enormous amount for those days.A. estimatedB. amountedC. acceleratedD. observed98. The process of perceiving other people is rarely translated into cold, objective ______.A. ideasB. thoughtsC. termsD. actions99. One example of this research is a survey ______ at the nation’s youth.A. attemptedB. arrivedC. reachedD. aimed100. It is a common practice in western countries that one must make a(n) _____ before seeing his doctor or visiting a friend.A. offerB. appointmentC. make upD. toastKeys:1-5. ACBAD 6-10. DCBCC 11-15. DABAC 16-20. BCDAB21-25. CDCCA 26-30. ABCCA 31-35. CBDCC 36-40. DCDCB 41-45. CCBDC 46-50. CBDAD 51-55. BCCBA 56-60. BACBC61-65. BDBDB 66-70. ACBDB 71-75. CABCB 76-80. ACBDA 81-85. CCBCA 86-90. CBDAC 91-95. BCBCD 96-100. BACDB。

第四册词汇练习(整理版)

Unit 11) This disease is caused by a tiny worm which can _______ the skin ofa human being and cause a potentially serious illness.A) transmit B) plungeC) penetrate D) filter2) The prime minister has made it clear that no _________ will be made to the strikers.A) sessions B) recessionsC) concessions D) conferences3) The noise was so loud that it was a _________ to the neighbors.A) nuisance B) troubleC) worry D) anxiety4) It's only by _________ luck that I can remain in the company when so many employees have to be dismissed.A) perfect B) totalC) sheer D) thorough5) He is ______ on all kinds of wine - beer, whisky, and so forth.A) willing B) readyC) eager D) keen6) The government would not dare to ________ taxes on such needed foods as bread or milk.A) put B) imposeC) force D) emphasize7) Oh, the steak I had last night was so ________! It was delicious.A) mild B) slightC) light D) tender8) While they did not __________ any good results, they were still trying their best.A) count in B) count onC) count up D) count out9) They did not ________ to the enemy and determined to go on fighting.A) yield B) applyC) resort D) appeal10) I said I might be late for dinner but he made such a _____ that I thoughtI'd better arrive on time.A) confusion B) initiativeC) fuss D) bark11) I at last surrendered to the ________ and ate the last piece of chocolate.A) intention B) appealC) temptation D) charm12) I refused to tip the ______ , who left with an angry expression.A) porter B) employeeC) servant D) assistant13) Divorce rate in the US is very high, which is often _________ by money problems.A) associated B) connectedC) assisted D) accompanied14) You take everything too _______! Relax and enjoy yourself.A) carefully B) gravelyC) seriously D) critically15) You look thoroughly _______. Why don't you take a week's holiday?A) run up B) run downC) run over D) run off16) Would it be more ______ in the long run to buy a second-hand television rather than to rent one?A) sensible B) sensitiveC) sentimental D) sensational17) If you have not signed a contract, you are under no ______ to pay them any money.A) instinct B) influenceC) sympathy D) obligation18) She no longer believed in him for his _______ promises all these years.A) vacant B) emptyC) bare D) hollow19) They all believed that internal peace and stability cannot be _______by force.A) protected B) guaranteed20) It must've taken a lot of courage for an adult to be _______ to such shame and stress.A) subjected B) attachedC) related D) resisted21) ________ the fact that the medicine is inexpensive, it has a big market.A) By means of B) By nature ofC) By way of D) By virtue of22) The thought of seeing her again _____ him throughout the hardest time in his life.A) contributed B) providedC) sustained D) favored23) It was so hot that the butter started to ______.A) thaw B) dissolveC) melt D) harden24) The room was a mess of clothes and paper which had been _______ all over the floor.A) spread B) scratchedC) burned D) scattered25) If you suddenly died tomorrow and you ___________ your life, what moments would you treasure the most?A) looked up to B) looked down onC) looked back on D) looked forward to26) It is technological advances that make easier the storage and rapid ________ of information into homes and offices.A) transformation B) transactionC) transport D) transmission27) He criticizes the money _______ common among young people.A) worship B) prayC) respect D) admire28) Close your eyes and listen to your breathing, trying to _________ the rhythm and making sure that you breathe only through your nose.A) reform B) relate29) During the war, many ______ went to safer countries nearby to try to live better lives.A) scouts B) saintsC) beggars D) refugees30) His color is not ________to whether he's a good lawyer or not.A) relevant B) resistantC) regulating D) relatingUnit 21) If a ________ were to reach the gas it would go off at once.A) spot B) spillC) spark D) spray2) After about an hour and a half the party ______ because there was not enough wine that evening.A) broke off B) broke awayC) broke up D) broke through3) House purchase is the biggest decision that most people make and the easiest one to _______ for various reasons.A) postpone B) conductC) replace D) last4) Somewhat to my _______, the police will soon eliminate her from their inquiries.A) entertainment B) judgmentC) relief D) relaxation5) The political weakness of these countries _________their economic weakness.A) compromised with B) competed withC) communicated to D) corresponded to6) A series of tragic _______ made Mr. Terres feel he has to face up to his life.A) accidents B) incidentsC) events D) occurrences7) The foreign-born Chinese are thought of as yellow on the outside and white on the inside because they only look like Chinese but never thinkor ______ like Chinese.A) direct B) accustomC) adjust D) behave8) For many young people, the late 1960s was a period of _______ against the moral values that had been the pride of the past generations.A) revolt B) rebelC) chaos D) challenge9) I promised to_________ the others at 5 a.m.A) rouse B) stimulateC) motivate D) prompt10) Prisoners are reported to have been deliberately _______ without trial.A) murdered B) convictedC) executed D) punished11) This swimming costume is made of ______ material.A) elastic B) clumsyC) coarse D) delicious12) Two drivers were killed in a head-on ________ down a car and a taxi last night.A) collapse B) conflictC) collision D) crush13) A few shots of this drug cleared up the disease ______A) for long B) before longC) ever since D) for good14) The citizens in the neighborhood all ________ for the local government's decision to close the small paint factory.A) claimed B) crackedC) clapped D) crashed15) The government attempts to put down the______ of the president's sex scandal.A) news B) rumorC) saying D) proverb16) The fact that we underestimated our ______ led to our bitter defeat.A) opponent B) candidateC) colleague D) advocate17) The girls were all _____ of Grace because she was so pretty, with beautiful hands and a face like a film-star's.A) greedy B) controversialC) competitive D) jealous18) The Watergate ______ was exposed by two investigative journalists working for the Washington Post.A) shame B) convictionC) rumor D) scandal19) Japanese banks, once _____ competitors in the British banking market, have all but disappeared.A) bold B) fierceC) wild D) harmful20) 5000 people held a protest march and_____ against sexual discrimination.A) rally B) conjunctionC) episode D) riot21) A _____ broke out at the stadium when the home team lost 5-0.A) rebel B) strikeC) violation D) riot22) It was the third time in three weeks that such ugly scenes had been _______ in London.A) endeavored B) demonstratedC) witnessed D) judged23) You may laugh at my idea but I'm in deadly _____.A) intensive B) generousC) earnest D) voluntary24) When I come back, I feel _____and many new ideas occur to me.A) renewed B) recreatedC) reshaped D) refreshed25) According to the Centers for Disease Control, women will soon _____80 percent of those diagnosed with HIV.A) make up B) build upC) stand for D) conform to26) She ______the knives and forks at the lunch table.A) laid up B) laid offC) laid down D) laid out27) ________some other low-income countries in Africa, most children here do eventually get to primary school and stay there for a few years.A) Contrary to B) In regard toC) In contrast to D) With respect to28) Seven hundred thousand tons of ______ oil has poured out of the damaged tanker into the sea.A) raw B) roughC) crude D) tough29) Fertile soil helps Canada________ among the world's leading wheat producers.A) rank B) occupyC) arrange D) classify30) The film producer sent him the ______ and assured him there was no question of him appearing on stage in the role.A) scrape B) catalogC) category D) scriptUnit 31) Prices of goods are governed by the cost of the ______ materials, as well as by the cost of production.A) primitive B) roughC) original D) raw2) In the countryside there are no ________ and no free medical care for the aged.A) wages B) pensionsC) profits D) rewards3) You are legally _________ take faulty goods back to the store where you purchased.A) entitled to B) involved inC) associated with D) assigned to4) The headmaster has_______ views about what his pupils should wear.A) noble B) flexibleC) liberal D) liable5) She made a _______of $200 to the Children's Hospital.A) publication B) donationC) acquisition D) quotation6) It is frightening for a youngster to feel that he is in charge of himself;it's like being in a car without ________.A) brakes B) controlsC) gears D) signals7) Environmental protection is _________ national and local economic development.A) related to B) involved inC) included in D) subjected to8) She made a _____ of $ 69,000 for the flat, which was accepted.A) currency B) proposalC) bid D) purchase9) After the recent bomb attacks, members of the public are being warnedto be _____ at all times and to look out for any suspicious packages.A) alert B) awareC) cautious D) nervous10) If the rain doesn't stop, people will be ________ serious flooding.A) facing with B) faced withC) subjecting with D) subjected with11) It was _______ to the media that the president had resolved to fight.A) leaked B) loosenedC) relieved D) issued12) How do you _______your long absence from classes without asking for leave?A) account for B) count onC) account of D) count for13) They were ___ of armed robberies and sentenced to 15 years and 14 years respectively.A) convicted B) convincedC) sentenced D) condemned14) Most flowers will not ____ without sunshine.A) cultivate B) boomC) sustain D) thrive15) I decided to keep a low ______, after all I was a guest.A) profile B) positionC) attitude D) mood16) If you throw away your credit card _______ and someone else gets it,they can use the number to buy things in your name.A) check B) ticketC) receipt D) label17) I eventually found the letter I was looking for under a ____ of papers.A) stock B) stackC) piece D) sequence18) A small ______ plane crashed into a hillside in Northern England yesterday, killing six people.A) assembled B) dominatedC) monitored D) chartered19) Mr. Thomson is strongly opposed to the proposal of constructing a power plant in the area that is ____ populated.A) densely B) vastlyC) enormously D) largely20) In the ______ of physics, Albert Einstein was a genius.A) settlement B) operationC) realm D) scope21) He took the evening newspaper and _______ quickly through the story in minutes.A) plunged B) perceivedC) sketched D) skimmed22) The _______ of our trip to New York was going to the top of Empire State Building.A) peak B) boomC) summit D) highlight23) They're such a conventional family --- they must have been frightened when their son ____ his hair pink.A) soaked B) sketchedC) dyed D) dipped24) The driver was accused of running red lights, crossing hands on the_____ wheel, lack of concentration and insufficient use of the rearview mirror.A) stirring B) drivingC) steering D) rotating25) The doorway was so low that we had to _____ to go through it.A) lower B) leanC) stoop D) bow26) Niagara Falls is a great tourist ____, drawing millions of visitorsevery year.A) attention B) attractionC) appointment D) arrangement27) Most of them are not used to food and _____ for home; some find itdifficult to observe the regulation about time.A) desire B) hopeC) long D) wish28) More than $20,000 has been paid in ______ to victims of anotherpoisoned water accident in the region.A) installment B) compensationC) substitution D) commitment29) The longer one is out of teaching the harder it is to ______ confidenceand the ability to teach again.A) set up B) put upC) build up D) catch up30) Since the Gulf war, the United States and Britain have used the UnitedNations to ______ Iraq for more cheap oil.A) bleed B) woundC) devote D) departUnit 41) The prisoner remained _________ throughout his trial.A) clumsy B) deafC) dumb D) still2) The Olympic Games began with a _______ of all the competing nations.A) exhibition B) displayC) parade D) show3) The editor ______the manuscript to half of its original length.A) condensed B) condemnedC) concealed D) concentrated4) Bombing, which was _______ in the city center, has destroyed most of the major buildings.A) integral B) intentionalC) intensive D) intense5) His ________need to be loved springs from a deep sense of insecurity.A) crucial B) terminalC) intensive D) desperate6) The child finished the dessert and then _______ the plate.A) scratch B) clickedC) licked D) scraped7) In 1974 and 1975, the economy plunged into the worst ______ since the Great Depression of the 1930's.A) reservation B) recreationC) reversion D) recession8) Be careful with the cat. It may ____ you if you make it angry.A) punch B) scrapeC) tear D) scratch9) They have all ______ significant amounts of time and energy in this project.A) invested B) involvedC) invented D) integrated10) My job could be at ________ if I make an error of judgment.A) danger B) stakeC) loss D) threat11) Studies showed that June is the __________ month for suicides and for admitting patients to mental hospitals.A) high B) peakC) common D) rush12) He has put his car entirely at our ____ for the holiday.A) usage B) applicationC) disposition D) disposal13) The government's _________ is made up chiefly of the money people payin taxes.A) efficiency B) privilegeC) revenue D) validity14) He ______ in working twelve hours a day in his laboratory in spiteof his rapidly declining health.A) persisted B) insistedC) resisted D) assisted15) We must not _______ behind other nations in our efforts to help those people made homeless by the great floods.A) decline B) delayC) lack D) lag16) Communication is the process of ____ a message from a source to an audience via a channel.A) transmitting B) submittingC) transforming D) switching17) The computer has become smaller and cheaper and ____ more availableto a greater number of people.A) yet B) henceC) still D) nevertheless18) Decrease the _______ of medicine as you feel better.A) therapy B) prescriptionC) injection D) dose19) He was a war________ in Europe during the Second World War.A) resident B) correspondentC) ambassador D) applicant20) _________ rubbers are widely used as a substitute for natural rubber.A) Practical B) CompoundC) Raw D) Synthetic21) It is known that iron has a _______ role to play in the efficientworking of the human body and is vital to healthy living.A) crucial B) competitiveC) acute D) satisfactory22) All our household goods are ________against accidental damage.A) ensured B) insuredC) assured D) guaranteed23) My home is close to a bus terminal so that it is very convenient for me to go to work.A) end B) closingC) terminal D) concluding24) With the coming of the Internet, young people have _______ to the mostrecent events that happen in the world.A) assess B) excessC) success D) access25) The government should ________ active policies to pull the country out of the recession.A) come up with B) put up withC) catch up with D) come up to26) After she qualified as a lawyer, she decided to specialize ____ contract law.A) on B) inC) with D) of27) In his junior year, Gates left Harvard to ________ his energies toMicrosoft, a company he had begun in 1975 with his childhood friend Paul Allen.A) devote B) reserveC) concentrate D) spare28) The idea that all living things _______ from simple organisms andchanged through the ages to produce millions of species is known as the theory of organic evolution.A) evolved B) involvedC) generated D) adapted29) People running for president often ______ reducing taxes.A) sponsor B) contributeC) advocate D) perform30) _______ in the world can you find more attractive scenery than in Switzerland.A) Hardly B) LittleC) Seldom D) NowhereUnit 51) He made great efforts to _______ her violent temper after she became his wife.A) tend B) cultivateC) breed D) tame2) There is a strong possibility that the fire was started on _________.A) choice B) purposeC) intention D) design3) Carefully _______, clear speech can now be understood by computers with only a 4-5 percent error rate.A) passed B) talkedC) dictated D) declared4) This film is about a young man of________ origin, who wants to marry the beautiful daughter of a rich banker.A) humble B) harshC) wicked D) wrecked5) By the time he reached the shelter of the station he was soaked ________.A) wet B) to the skinC) on the skin D) over6) The old woman almost _______ to death in the thick fumes.A) blocked B) provokedC) choked D) stroked7) Soldiers who die for their country are said to have made the __________ sacrifice.A) supreme B) superficialC) supplementary D) superior8) __________ has prevailed and the guilty man has been punished by law.A) Judgment B)JuryC) Justice D)Justification9) He will first give you a summary of the situation and then discuss it at________.A) detail B) extentC) degree D) length10) Nothing seems to be sure for certain about the prediction ofearthquakes __________.A) for a long time B) for the first timeC) for the time being D) from time to time11) Immediately, she felt the floor ____ as the children started to beat drums in the small room.A) shiver B) shakeC) vibrate D) tremble12) _______ vegetables are believed to be healthful and environmentally friendly.A) Superb B) OrganicC) Vigorous D) Rotten13) She felt their relationship had lost its initial excitement and had become __________.A) static B) stainedC) stable D) stale14) They were of the generation that had gone through the Great ______ and a world war.A) Boom B) NightmareC) Depression D) Disadvantage15) They ______ no flaws in their plan because some VIPs will be present in the meeting.A) resist B) sustainC) undergo D) tolerate16) Employers therefore ________ to the reduction of costs, most particularly in wages, in order to compete in world markets.A) resorted B) appealedC) proceeded D) inclined17) The _____ listened carefully to the evidence and concluded that the man was guilty.A) panel B) juryC) court D) legislation18) It is generally acknowledged that engineering science is an extremely ______ and theoretical science.A) abstract B) practicalC) concrete D) superficial19) She ____________ in delight upon hearing the good news.A) grasped B) grippedC) claimed D) exclaimed20) This beef is rather tough; you have to ____ it for a long time.A) chew B) biteC) eat D) swallow21) Despite the high divorce rate in the United States, young men and women continue to marry on the ______ of romantic love.A) condition B) basisC) principle D) base22) Potentially dangerous goods are often taken back by the company ________ they may do any harm to the customers.A) only if B) in caseC) now that D) so that23) Many girls are _______of window-shopping in their spare time.A) considerate B) accustomedC) attached D) fond24) I disagreed with everything she said, but she's a very good speaker _______.A) but B) neverthelessC) despite D) instead25) Don’t forget to ____ the letter before you post it.A) stick B) fastenC) seal D) enclose26) Her husband used to _____ her around, which led to the breakup of her marriage.A) slip B) strapC) snap D) slap27) ____________, the voice is an actor's number one asset and it will be in use all the time.A) After all B) As usualC) In particular D) For all28) Certain kinds of drug are not _______ and should never be takentogether.A) compatible B) equivalentC) consistent D) uniform29) I'd just like to _______ by saying that it's been a tremendous pleasure to work with you.A) sum up B) cut upC) end up D) turn up30) Estimates of the cost of a human mission to Mars ______ from about $20 billion to $55 billion.A) alter B) separateC) range D) differKeys to Vocabulary ExercisesUnit 1: C C A C D, B D B A C, C A D C B, A D D B A, D C C D C, D A C D AUnit 2: C C A C D, B D A A C, A C D C B, A D D B A, D C C D A, D C C A DUnit 3: D B A C B, A B C A B, A A A D A, C B D A C, D D C C C, B C B C AUnit 4: C C A C D, C D D A B, B D C A D, A B D B D, A B C D A, B A A C DUnit 5: D B C A B, C A C D C, C B D C D, A B A D A , B B D B C, D A A A C。

高中人教版必修四第三单元词汇练习

高中人教版必修四第三单元词汇练习(总3页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--Unit 3 A taste of English humour一、以旧识新1. 表演；履行v. _______________→表演；表现n. ________________→表演者 n.________________2. 使惊讶vt. _____________→令人惊讶的adj. _________________→惊讶的 adj._________________→惊讶拓展：表“使惊讶”的同义单词________________________________3. 幸运的adj. _______________→幸运地adv. ________________→不幸地 adv.________________→运气；财富 n. _______________ 短语：发财；赚大钱_______________________4. 男演员n. __________→女演员n. ____________→导演n. _____________→制片人 n._____________5. 款待；娱乐 n. ____________→使欢乐；款待 v. ___________→有趣的；令人愉快的adj. _____________翻译：他们收入的大约五分之一花在招待客人上。

6. 方向；指示n. _____________→导演；指示 v. ____________→导演；主任n.______________→直接地；径直地adv. _______________二、以义思词1. _____________ very unhappy2. _____________ not different or special3. _____________ extremely large4. _____________ very obvious; extremely good; excellent5. _____________ to describe sth that is damaged and old because it has beenused for a long time6. _____________ having taken so much alcohol that it is impossible to speak orthink clearly7. _____________ a police officer whose job is to discover information aboutcrimes and catch criminals8. _____________ a movement that you make with your hands to show a particularmeaning9. _____________ to move easily over a smooth or wet surface10. ____________ to invite people to eat or drink with you as your guests,especially in your home三、同义词或词组替换1. Are you satisfied with the result of experiment ___________________2. So far, doctors have been able to do very little to treat this disease._________________3. They were so poor at that time that they couldn’t afford to buy shoes fortheir children. __________________4. He acted the most important role in this film. ____________________5. After taking a drink of the bitter Chinese medicine, little Tom made a face.____________6. See if you can recognize me in this photo. _______________________7. She managed to defeat her shyness, and stood up to answer the question.______________8. Paris is always full of tourists, especially during the summer9. I get a lot of pleasure from my daughter. _________________10. I feel exhausted after working so long. ____________________四、单句填空1. Oil prices ____________ (反应) sharply to the news of the crisis in the Middle East as expected.2. She has already tried her best. Please don’t be too p___________ about her job.3. ①You must c________ your food well before you swallow it.②Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed, and some few to be ______ (咀嚼) and ________ (消化).4. I prefer Shakespeare’s c____________ to his tragedies.5. U_______________, her parents were out of work, leaving the family much________________ (穷困的).6. The comedian must have said something h___________ as the audience werelaughing from beginning to end.7. ①Do you find it funny to see someone __________ on a banana skin②Daniel _________ (悄悄溜走) out of the room when no one was looking.8. He made faces _______________ (逗笑) the crying baby.9. ①I am on a tight ____________ (预算) , so I’m not going to fly unless theairlines lower ticket prices.②The project was completed _________________ (未超预算) (短语)10. Fog and rain is very common in the ____________ (多山的) areas near the border.11. The disease spread rapidly _____________ (遍及) Europe.12. ①I’ve seen Jana with them on several ______________ (时刻；场合).②_______________ (偶尔) Alice would look up from her books.③____________ (时刻；场合) are quite rare _________ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.13. The long journey was dull and _________ (bore), so they played a game to relieve the __________ (bore).14. The advertising campaign was a total __________ (fail).15. ①What are you two ___________ (小声说) about over there?②“Where are we going?” he asked in a ____________ (低声).③In order not to let the others hear what he said, he w__________ the news to me.16. —What about your task? —Oh. I’m optimistic about that. Up to now, the major work ____________ (finish).五、重点词汇讲解1. content vt. (使)满足；n. [u]满足，[pl]目录，所含之物，[s]含量；adj. 感到满足的content oneself with sth. ______________ 对...感到满意________________ becontent to do _______________(1)我们不应该仅仅满足于书本的知识。

(最新)英语四级词汇练习及答案(100题)

（最新）英语四级词汇练习及答案（100题）1.Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not _______ himself to the Chinese customs.A.adoptB.adjustC.adaptD.accept2.He tried to _______ with the manager for has salary.A.evaluateB.objectC.bargainD.pause3.To some _______, Mary still does not understand this unit. But she herself does not believe so.A.extendB.partC.extentD.content4.Great Britain and France will hold a _______ regarding some European economic problems. A.conference B.reference C.conversionD.cooperation5.Since he often travels on business, he can _______ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.A.makeB.accustomC.forceD.let6.He has _______ much time and energy for his invention.A.containedB.proceededC.consumedD.paid7.A good teacher always tries to _______ students to ask question.A.encourageB.obeyC.recallD.spread8.If you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better make an _______ with his secretary first.A.admissionB.agreementC.appointmentD.alphabet9.They say the new film is a(n) _______ picture so they won’t go to see it.A.internalB.oddC.interestingD.dull10.The judge _______ the murderer to twenty years in prison.A.requiredB.orderedC.indicatedD.sentenced答案: 1.C 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.D11.This university has _______ a great deal since our last visit.A.appearedB.alteredC.approachedD.admired12.She is narrow minded and always _______ what other people have.A. jealousB.owesC.missesD.envies13.When he woke up from his dream, the frightened boy tried to _______ his mother’s arm.A.grapeB.greyC.gripD.grave14.Mary has never been _______ a ship. A.abroad B.aboard C.aboveD.absorb15.The modern camera lens may be coated with more than ten _______ for each piece of its glass.A. levelsB.storiesyersD.formations16.The thief was _______ by the police at the railway station.A.carpetB.minedC.capturedD.mounted17.In fact, there is no _______ liberty in any country.A.adequateB.absoluteC.privateD.practical18.There is too much noise outside. I can not _______my attention on my work.A.connectB.flatC.fillD.concentrate19.While studying at U.C.L.A.,Mr.Wang _______ his old friend, whom he has not seen for nearly twenty years.A.encounteredB.whisperedC.swungD.maid20.The _______ production of engines in our factory has doubled this year.A.manualB.annualC.amountD.alike答案: 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.D 19.A 20.B21.Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not _______ himself to the Chinese customs.A.adoptB.adjustC.adaptD.accept22.He tried to _______ with the manager for has salary.A.evaluateB.objectC.bargainD.pause23.To some _______, Mary still does not understand this unit. But she herself does not believe so.A.extendB.partC.extentD.content24.Great Britain and France will hold a _______ regarding some European economic problems.A.conferenceB.referenceC.conversionD.cooperation25.Since he often travels on business, he can _______ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.A.makeB.accustomC.forceD.let26.He has _______ much time and energy for his invention.A.containedB.proceededC.consumedD.paid27.A good teacher always tries to _______ students to ask question.A.encourageB.obeyC.recallD.spread28.If you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better make an _______ with his secretary first. A.admission B.agreementC.appointmentD.alphabet29.They say the new film is a(n) _______ picture so they won’t go to see it.A.internalB.oddC.interestingD.dull30.The judge _______ the murderer to twenty years in prison.A.requiredB.orderedC.indicatedD.sentenced答案: 21.C 2 22.C 3.C2 4.A 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.C 29.D30.D41.This university has _______ a great deal since our last visit.A.appearedB.alteredC.approachedD.admired42.She is narrow minded and always _______ what other people have.A. jealousB.owesC.missesD.envies43.When he woke up from his dream, the frightened boy tried to _______ his mother’s arm. A.grape B.grey C.grip D.grave44.Mary has never been _______ a ship.A.abroadB.aboardC.aboveD.absorb45.The modern camera lens may be coated with more than ten _______ for each piece of its glass.A. levelsB.storiesyersD.formations46.The thief was _______ by the police at the railway station.A.carpetB.minedC.capturedD.mounted47.In fact, there is no _______ liberty in any country.A.adequateB.absoluteC.privateD.practical48.There is too much noise outside. I can not _______my attention on my work.A.connectB.flatC.fillD.concentrate49.While studying at U.C.L.A.,Mr.Wang _______ his old friend, whom he has not seen for nearly twenty years.A.encounteredB.whisperedC.swungD.maid50.The _______ production of engines in our factory has doubled this year.A.manualB.annualC.amountD.alike答案: 41.B 42.D43.C 44.B45.C 46.C 47.B 48.D 49.A50.B51.As a chairman for nearly ten years, Professor Smith has never _______ to anything dishonest.A.beardB.attachedC.grantedD.kept53.The ---_______ between Chinese and Japanese is not so obvious so that it is not easy to distinguish between people from the two countries.A.distinctionB.equivalentC.indexD.murder54.When he caught a _______ of his girl-friend in the rain, Jack asked the taxi driver to stop to pick her up.A.harbourB.kettleC.glimpseD.scale55.He’ll always be _______ to you for what you’ve done.A.peacefulB.secureC.gratefulpanion56.In Nearly any country, there always exists a _______ gap between the old and the young.A.generationB.helicopterC.noticeableD.ounce57.Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me what number I should dial to get the _______.A.throatB.verseC.conductorD.operator58.Without the _______ materials imported from abroad, Japan can hardly produce anything.A.storeyB.valuableC.spareD.raw59.We may be able to _______ you in some way if you can not finish your work on time.A.resistB.insistC.assistD.disease60.She always dreamed of an _______ job even when she was ten years old.A. idealB.indirectC.absoluteD.aid答案：51.C 52.B53.A 54.C 55.C 56.A 57.D 58.D 59.C60.A71.The Bushmen are _______ hunters even though their weapons are primitive.A.favouriteB.originalC.sufficientD.expert72.Before he left the White House, the president made a _______ speech.A.quaarelB.symbolC.automobileD.farewell73.The local government has begun a _______ in this city to cut down the traffic accidents.A.protestB.punishmentC.protectionD.project74.It is highly _______ that he come here tomorrow to join us.A.desirableB.doubtfulC.goodD.wanted75.A new idea began to _______ from his mind when he was on his way back home.A.emergeB.outputC.starveD.tend76.If you just stay in this city for few days, we can give you a _______ library card and you can still make use of the books in the city library.A.terminalB.temporaryC.regularD.chamber77.When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _______ from the shop.A.renderB.trustC.receiptD.tale78.These programs are designed for those young people who want to _______ higher education but do not have enough time to go to university.A. insureB.purseC.purchaseD.pursue79.In order to write his paper, he borrowed a lot of _______ books from the school library.A. implicationB.referenceC.sampleD.saucer80.When he opened the door, he used too much force and _______ the key.A.trailedB.variedC.twistedD.wicked答案: 71.D 72.D73.D 74.A75.A 76.B 77.C 78.D 79.B 80.C81.When heated, water changes into _______.A.solidB.vapourC.liquidD.air82.What she achieved in her research might _______ what she had been expecting.A.exceedB.exclaimC.excessD.extend83.It is _______ to anyone here that the department chairman has refused to support the new project.A.factorB.falseC.evidentD.elastic84.He _______ his father in appearance but not in height.A.repeatsB.looksC.resemblesD.likes85.Both O.J.Simpson and Jim Brown have been ______ as the greatest players in the history of football.A.rankedB.recordedC.stockedD.stripped86.The airplane took off soon. It was like being on an old train ______ from side to side and going faster and faster.A.surroundingB.foregoingC.swayingD.frowning87.This is a poem about _______ life in the American West.A.bayB.chamberC.frankD.dozen89.What they produced has no any _______ value. But it is very useful to their research.A.filterB.foldC.partialmercial80.When talking about Chinese culture, people often _______ its origin with the Yellow River.A.worshipB.vainC.revealD.associate答案：81.B 82.A 83.C84.C85.A 86.C87.A 88.C 89.D 90.D91.When heated, water changes into _______.A.solidB.vapourC.liquidD.air92.What she achieved in her research might _______ what she had been expecting.A.exceedB.exclaimC.excessD.extend 93.It is _______ to anyone here that the department chairman has refused to support the new project.A.factorB.falseC.evidentD.elastic94.He _______ his father in appearance but not in height.A.repeatsB.looksC.resemblesD.likes95.Both O.J.Simpson and Jim Brown have been ______ as the greatest players in the history of football.A.rankedB.recordedC.stockedD.stripped96.The airplane took off soon. It was like being on an old train ______ from side to side and going faster and faster.A.surroundingB.foregoingC.swayingD.frowning97.This is a poem about _______ life in the American West.A.bayB.chamberC.frankD.dozen99.What they produced has no any _______ value. But it is very useful to their research. A.filter B.fold C.partial mercial100.When talking about Chinese culture, people often _______ its origin with the Yellow River.A.worshipB.vainC.revealD.associate答案：91.B 92.A 93.C94.C 35.A 36.C 37.A 38.C 39.D 100.D。

Unit3单词检测练习-选择性必修第四册

2019外研社高中英语选择性必修四Unit3单词检测（一）根据前面的英语，写出汉语意思。

（答案在后面）1. heavenly___________________________2. Sinologist___________________________3. stratagem___________________________4. mural___________________________5. boast___________________________6. department___________________________7. historian___________________________8. genius___________________________9. coverage___________________________10. institute___________________________11. immortal___________________________12. strengthen___________________________13. prior___________________________14. crossroads___________________________15. kingdom___________________________16. temple___________________________17. oasis___________________________18. gateway___________________________19. religious___________________________20. scholar___________________________21. scroll___________________________22. statue___________________________23. I Ching___________________________24. chamber___________________________25. tune___________________________26. romance___________________________27. the Analects___________________________28. ceramics___________________________29. shepherd___________________________30. grotto___________________________31. Taoist priest___________________________32. glorious___________________________33. testimony___________________________34. peak___________________________35. enormous___________________________36. Apsaras___________________________37. expo___________________________38. prior to___________________________答案部分：1. adj.天国的2. n.汉学家3. n.计谋,策略4. n.壁画5. v. (地方、机构等)自豪地拥有(好的事物)6. n. (大学的)系,部7. n.历史学家8. n.天才,天赋9. n.覆盖范围10. n.学院;研究院11. n.神12. v..加强13. adj.先前的:较早的14. n.活动中心,汇集地15. n.王国16. n.庙宇,寺院17. n.(沙漠中的)绿洲18. n.通...的门户19. adj.宗教的20. n.学者21. n.纸卷,卷轴22. n.雕像;塑像23. 《易经》24. n.房间25. n.曲调,旋律26. n.传奇故事27. 《论语》28. n.陶瓷制品29. n.牧羊人30. n.小洞穴31. 道士32. adj.辉煌的33. n.证据;证明34. n.高峰,顶点35. adj.巨大的,庞大的36. n.飞天37. n.展览会,博览会38. ...之前,先于...2019外研社高中英语选择性必修四Unit3单词检测（二）根据前面的汉语，写出对应的英语单词。

英语专业四级词汇语法练习100题及答案

TEM-4 Exercise 1(Grammar & Vocabulary)1. _____ all our kindness to help her, Sara refused to listen.A. AtB. InC. ForD. On2. ____ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A. Had they arrivedB. Would they arriveC. Were they arrivingD. Were they to arrive3. ____ conflict among city-states caused the eventual decline of Greek civilization.A. ContinuousB. ContinualC. ConstantD. Contrary4. ____ he's already heard the news.A. Chances areB. Chance isC. Opportunities areD. Opportunity is5.____ his knowledge and academic background, he is basically stupid.A. But forB. According toC. For allD. Thanks to6. ____ man can now create radioactive elements, there is nothing he can do to reduce their radioactivity.A. AsB. WhetherC. WhileD. Now that7. ____ of the burden of ice, the balloon climbed up and drifted to the South.A. To be freeB. To freeC. FreeingD. Freed8. ____ should any money be given to a small child.A. On no accountB. From all accountC. Of no accountD. By all account9.____ the advances of the science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us.A. As forB. DespiteC. ExceptD.Besides10. ____ the claim about German economic might, it is somewhat surprising how relatively small the German economy actually is.A.To giveB.GivenC.GivingD. Having given11. ____ the sight of the police officers, the men ran off.A.InB. AtC. OnD.With12. ____ the wall, we decided that we should need three tins of paint.A. Making upB. Doing upC. Putting upD.Sizing up13. ____ the whole, early American city planning was excellent.A. InB. FromC. OnD.Above14. ____ we are having these days!A. What a lovely weatherB. What lovely weathersC. What lovely weatherD. What lovely a weather15. ____, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.A. Other things being equalB. Were other things equalC. To be equal to other thingsD. Other things to be equal16. ____, he does not love her.A. As he likes her very muchB. Though much he likes herC. Much although he likes herD. Much though he likes her17. A drunk man walked in, ____ in appearance.A. repulsiveB. reluctantC. reproachfulD. reputed18. A good many houses ____ knocked down by the earthquake.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are19. A good teacher must know how to ____ his ideas.A. conveyB. displayC. consultD. confront20. A large part of human activity, particularly in relation to the environment, is____ conditions or events.A. in response toB. in favor ofC. in contrast toD. in excess of21. A love marriage, however, does not necessarily ____ much sharing of interests and responsibilities.A. take overB. result inC. hold onD. keep to22. A man has to make _____ for his old age by putting aside enough money to live on when old.A. supplyB. assuranceC. provisionD. adjustment23. A river _____ through the narrow wooded valley below.A. extendsB. poursC. expandsD. twists24. A writer has to ____ imagination as well as his experiences for his writing.A. drawing back fromB. draw inC. draw upD. draw on25. According to the psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud, wisdom comes from the _____ of maturity.A. fulfillmentB. achievementC. establishmentD. accomplishment26. After a concert tour in Asia, Canada and the U.S., he will _____ work on a five-language opera.A. confineB. indulgeC. resumeD. undergo27. After briefly ____ the history of the author, Prof. Li turned to the novel itself immediately.A. dipping inB. dipping atC. dipping intoD. dipping to28.After negotiation, the two countries ____ the terms of peace.A. agreed withB. agreed inC. agreed toD. agreed on29. After performing a successful operation, the doctor at last pulled the patient ____.A. backB. inC. upD. Through30. After reading these books, he was _____ to the Darwinian theory of evolution.A. changedB. convertedC. transferredD. adjusted31. Airplane and television are among the ____ of science.A. masksB. martyrsC. marvelsD. marrow32. All experts agree that the most important consideration with diet drugs is carefully ____ the risks and benefits.A. weighingB. valuingC. evaluatingD. distinguishing33. Although Asian countries are generally more ____ in social customs than Western countries, there have been several notable examples of women leaders in both China and India.A. conservativeB. confidentialC. comprehensibleD. consistent34. Although he is very rich, his undutiful children are the ____ of his life.A. torchB. tormentC. topicD. topper35. Although he thought he was helping us to prepare the dinner, he was actually ____ the way.A. inB. offC. byD. on36. Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell, they have ____ vision.A. vigorousB. exactC. acuteD. vivid37. Although sports ____ the household, Joe drew the line when they interfered with family traditions and routine.A. overwhelmedB. affectedC. dominatedD. influenced38. Although the town had been ____ by the storm several times, little damage was done.A. attackedB. injuredC. harmedD. struck39. America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it ____ before the West was settled.A. couldB. wasC. wouldD. did40. Among the many subjects in school, mathematics is probably the most _____, depending least on a student's background and culture.A. universalB. abstractC. arbitraryD. concrete41. As a _____ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.A. flexibleB. versatileC. sophisticatedD. productive42. As a salesman, he works on a (an) _____ basis, taking 10% of everything he sells.A. incomeB. commissionC. salaryD. pension43. As an excellent shooter, Peter practiced aiming at both _____ targets and moving targets.A. stationaryB. standingC. stableD. still44. As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think _____.A. ought to be saidB. must sayC. have to be saidD. need to say45. As the plane was getting ready to take off, we all _____ our seat belt.A. tiedB. lockedC. fastenedD. closed46. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country, but halfway in her speech, she suddenly _____ to another subject.A. committedB. switchedC. favoredD. transmitted47. At no time _____ other countries.A. China will invadeB. will invade ChinaC. will China invadeD. invade will China48. Be here on Friday _____ the latest.A. atB. byC. forD. in49. Because the whole country is in a financial dilemma, the government calls on us to _____ economy.A. makeB. practiceC. carryD. develop50. Before he started the work, I asked the builder to give me an _____ of the cost of repairing the roof.A. assessmentB. estimateC. announcementD. evaluation51. Beryl hardly ever goes to _____ the cinema.A. neither the theatre orB. either the theatre norC. neither the theatre norD. the theatre or52. Beside being expensive, the food tastes _____.A. badlyB. too much badC. too badlyD. bad53. Britain's press is unusual _____ it is divided into two very different types of newspaper: the quality press and the popular press.A. in howB. in whatC. in whichD. in that54. By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can _____ the surroundings.A. exploreB. exposeC. exploitD. expand55. Cancer is second only _____ heart disease as a cause of death.A. ofB. toC. withD. from56. Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is _____ loud continuous noise.A. subjected toB. filled withC. associated withD. attached to57. Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs______ directed.A. likeB. soC. whichD. as58. Changing from solid to liquid, water takes in heat from all substances near it, and this______ produces artificial cold surrounding it.A. absorptionB. transitionC. consumptionD. interaction59. Charles can't go to work today because he _____ a cold.A. hasB. feelsC. takesD. thinks60. Charles has not the least ______ of giving up his research.A. intentionB. decisionC. ideaD. hope61. Columbus' decision to sail west to reach the East _____ on his belief that the earth was round.A. existedB. satC. relaxedD. rested62. Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the _____ movie could not hold our attention.A. three-hoursB. three-hourC. three-hoursD. three-hour's63. Difficulties can _____ a person's best qualities.A. bring upB. bring outC. bring aboutD. bring to64. Doctors sometimes _____ old cures when modern medicine doesn't work.A. fall onB. fall down onC. fall back onD. fall in upon65. Does brain power _____ as we get older? Scientists now have some surprising answers.A. descendB. declineC. deduceD. collapse66. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true _____ it comes to classroom tests.A. whenB. sinceC. beforeD. after67. Don't worry. The company will _____ all your expense.A. satisfyB. meetC. payD. submit68. Eventually, people spread throughout the continent, ______ the entire species.A. wiping outB. wiping awayC. wiping offD. wiping up69. Experts say walking is one of the best ways for a person to ______ healthy.A. preserveB. stayC. maintainD. reserve70. Faced with the ______ difficulties, they are determined to carry on their program.A. satisfactoryB. attributableC. innocentD. intangible71. Fewer and fewer of today's workers expect to spend their working lives in the same field, ______ the same company.A. all elseB. much worseC. let aloneD. less likely72. Flying in an airplane was once thought to be an impossible ______.A. taskB. professionC. promiseD. contest73. Fresh vegetables are straight from the ______ and raw vegetables are ______.A. earth...cookedB. soil...uncookedC. floor...cookedD. ground...uncooked74. From this material we can _____ hundreds of what you may call direct products.A. deriveB. discernC. diminishD. displace75. Fruit is cheapest _____ season.A. atB. onC. inD. through76. Fruit pickers are paid at the _____ of '4.00 an hour.A. rateB. scaleC. sumD. value77. Fumes from the exhaust of an automobile are ______.A. notoriousB. anxiousC. noxiousD. delicious78. George wasn't in class today, Professor Brown excused him ______.A. from attendingB. of attendingC. to attendD. attending79. Class will _____ at a high temperature and will be in a liquid condition.A. dissolveB. disappearC. meltD. evaporate80. Hamlet _____ his father's death on his uncle.A. reversedB. revertedC. revengedD. revealed81. He _____ tennis every day since he ______ sixteen.A. has played... isB. played... has beenC. was playing...has beenD. has been playing...was82. He appeared _____ with our team's performance.A. satisfyingB. to be satisfyingC. to satisfyD. satisfied83. He believed that the greatest of his _____ was that he'd never had a college education.A. grievesB. misfortunesC. disastersD. sorrows84. He delivered _____ orders for a Chinese restaurant for the whole summer vacation so as to earn enough money for his tuition.A. takeoffB. takeoverC. takeupD. takeout85. He does not _____ as a teacher of English as his pronunciation is terrible.A. equalB. matchC. qualifyD. fit86. He finished _____ in the 1,500-meter run.A. championB. championshipC. firstD. no. one87. He has been asked to account _____ his absence.A. forB. onC. ofD. about88. He has failed me so many times that I no longer place any _____ on what he promises.A. faithB. beliefC. creditD. reliance89. He is _____ the run from the police.A. inB. offC. onD. after90. He is an artist with seemingly unlimited _____.A. creativityB. creatureC. creationD. creative91. He knows the rules but does not know how to ______ it.A. controlB. directC. applyD. run92. He made a ____ inspection of the doors and the windows before leaving.A. slowlyB. leisurelyC. carefullyD. seriously93. He made such a _____ contribution to the university that they are naming one of the new building after him.A. genuineB. minimumC. modestD. generous94. He must have had an accident, or he _____ then.A. would have been hereB. had to be hereC. should be hereD. would be here95. He often sat in a small bar drinking considerably more than _____.A. he was in good healthB. his health was goodC. his good health wasD. was good for his health96. He pointed out that the living standard of urban and _____ people continued to improve.A. remoteB. municipalC. ruralD. provincial97. He said nothing at all, but his eyes spoke _____ him.A. forB. upC. outD. Against98. He took me _____ task for not doing it.A. intoB. uponC. toD. On99. He used examples to _____ his argument.A. strengthenB. increaseC. fixD. Underline 100. He was here _____ the stroke.A. inB. onC. withD. toTEM-4 Exercise 1(Grammar & Vocabulary) 答案：。

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2018级（二年级）词汇语法复习100题（4-3）Vocabulary and StructureDirections：There are 100 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. When you begin to earn money, you can live a life of ______.A. independenceB. freedomC. libertyD. dependence2. I should be very ______ if you would post this letter for me.A. pleasantB. thankingC. gratefulD. pleasing3. Most of the new students have already _________ to the life at college.A. relatedB. adjustedC. devotedD. applied4. She earns a high _________ as an accountant.A. salaryB. incomeC. moneyD. payment5. The hotel could not _______ a party of thirty because almost all its rooms were booked.A. consistB. includeC. reserveD. accommodate6. If Newton lived today, he would be surprised by what ______ in science and technology.A. had discoveredB. was discoveredC. had been discoveredD. has been discovered.7. As I ate, I ______ my brains in a search for his identity.A. workedB. sufferedC. rackedD. made8. To tell you the truth, I’ll go out in _______ of a job.A. seekB. questC. findingD. discovery9. Environmentalists are doing everything within their power to ______ the impact of the oil spill.A. rejectB. belittleC. minimizeD. reclaim10. The doctor has warned time and again that smoking will ______ his health, but Johnny just won’t listen.A. effectB. reduceC. affectD. deserve11. All the finished products are stored in a ______ of the delivery port and shipping is available at any time.A. garageB. cabinetC. capsuleD. warehouse12.When he tried to make a ________ , he found that the hotel was completely filled because of a convention.A. reservationB. claimC. messD.revision13. Parents take a great interest in the _______ questions raised by their children.A. nastyB. naiveC. obscureD. offensive14. Although it was his first experience as chairman, he ________ over the meeting with great skill.A. presidedB. administeredC. leanedD. executed15. Both parties promised to ______ the contract to be signed the following day.A. keep withB. tangle withC. adhere toD. devote to16. He was badly injured; only the very finest treatment could have ______ him through.A. stoodB. broughtC. rescuedD. supported17. I followed her ______ but I still couldn’t work out how to use the sewing machine.A. descriptionB. introductionC. instructionsD. comments18. As the manager’s private secretary, Helen has easy _______ to all his correspondence.A. approachB. responseC. accentD. access19. Professor Smith _______ many errors in my paper and carefully marked them with a red pen.A. spottedB. pointedC. dottedD. picked20. She soon ________ the actor who had starred in the popular m ovie “Speed”.A. specifiedB. identifiedC. justifiedD. realized21. They took________ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping in the chemical plant.A. fruitfulB. beneficialC. effectiveD. influential22. Never before that night ________ so great my responsibility was.A. I had feltB. I feltC. did I feelD. had I felt23. We are anxious to hear any information _________ his health.A. involvingB. includingC. concerningD. considering24. Some information you need for writing the essay is freely _______ on the Internet.A. averageB. adequateC. availableD. abstract25. The school is going to _______ a campaign to protect the environment of the campus.A. launchB. liberateC. locateD. link26. Innovation is essential to our national ________ .A. prosperityB. perceptionC. prospectD. procedure27. Dad took me to a toy store and told me that I could pick ________ anything I like.A. offB. outC. upD. in28. Only few people would like to admit that they have problem ________ their anger.A.to controlB. controlC. controllingD. have controlled29. _______ that conflict is evitable, we need to learn how to deal with it.A.SinceB. AlthoughC. GivenD. If30. Without the ______ of the parents, you can’t offer the kid any sweets.A. approvalB. appreciationC. applicationD. apartment31. As soon as she learns the office _______, she will be an excellent assistant.A. wayB. routeC. routineD. approach32. Jane’s remarks _______ me in my opinion that she was an honorable person.A. conformB. confirmC. consistD. conflict33. The only _______ to their house is along that narrow road.A. approachB. availableC. attitudeD. access34. My father was quite stubborn and it was almost impossible to _______ him of his mistakes.A. informB. tellC. convinceD. address35. We have no right to _______ in the internal affairs of other countries.A. disturbB. troubleC. interfereD. concern36. This drug relieved the _______ pain in my chest.A. desirableB. feasibleC. primitiveD. severe37. If children were made to feel _______ to other children, their confidence declined.A. associatedB. intenseC. inferiorD. interacting38. This house is almost _________ to the one where I lived as a child.A. elaborateB. soleC. humbleD. identical39. Most of the workers will be _______ locally.A. managedB. dedicatedC. recruitedD. condemned40. Doing it properly requires us of _________ time and energy.A. considerateB. considerableC. considerationD. consider41. Greater efforts are needed before we can _______ our goal of economic reform.A. remainB. sustainC. attainD. obtain42. Heavy smokers usually _______ the warning that smoking does harm to health.A. lie inB. make outC. shrug offD. fish out43. Jane _______ with embarrassment when she couldn’t answer the question.A. flatteredB. flushedC. flashedD. flipped44. Reading in bed will have an _______ on your eyesight.A. affectB. efficientC. efficiencyD. effect45. The Americans spend Christmas Day ______ that the Europeans do.A. as much asB. in much the sameC. in much the same wayD. at much as the same46. You will ______ to nothing, if you don’t work hard.A. reactB. dueC. amountD. contribute47. This condition creates an inherent ______ in the battery.A. affectB. defectC. infectD. perfect48. ______ the industrial development, the main concern is how to be realistic and look to the future.A. By means ofB. In line withC. Along withD. With regard to49. Leah gained confidence by laying out her fears and ______ them directly.A. confrontingB. consumingC. conflictingD. constituting50. Social contact can boost development of the brain and ______ system, leading to better health and lesschance of depression later in life.A. desperateB. remarkableC. deliberateD. immune51. Computers ______ 5% of the country’s commercial electricity consumption.A. come aboutB. account forC. suffer fromD. bring down52. Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A. caught upB. put upC. come upD. kept up53. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to _____ the skills they need to succeed.A. requireB. inquireC. acquireD. enquire54. Only when one is ______ of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.A. criticalB. awareC. visualD. effective55. As an ideal _____ to the spread of SARS, this medicine is now in great demand.A. barrierB. commitmentC. challengeD. access56. Half through the class I realized I had’t taken an ything ______.A. onB. inC. outD. away57. All the proposals should be ________ our thoughts on the subject.A. in tune withB. in preference toC. in light ofD. in terms of58. I feel _____ to write to tell you how much I enjoyed your book.A. compiledB. confrontedC. compelledD. controlled59. The fact that the girl was paler than any one in the room _____ her anxiety.A. uncoveredB. revealedC. disguisedD. represented60. When her business goes wrong, she tends to _____ for advice.A. get access toB. come acrossC. reach outD. speak up61. The most important for us now is to _____ what is to be done next.A. allow ofB. reflect onC. feel likeD. remind of62. American women were ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A. ignoredB. refusedC. neglectedD. denied63. Good habits of living have proved to be of much _____ to our health.A. barrierB. benefitC. immunityD. commitment64. The medicine the doctor gave me ____ my headache.A. reducedB. improvedC. releasedD. relieved65. As a(n) _____ job, it requires much time and commitment and persistence.A. unwillingB. demandingC. embarrassingD. frustrating66. All the questions the police asked _____ what she had been doing on the night of the robbery.A. revolved aroundB. brought upC. built upD. singled out67. we can’t ______ the suspects to be guilty simply because they have decided to remainsilent.A. interpreterB. grantC. assumeD. arrest68. Work ______ on the construction site last April and was completed within fifty- two weeks.A. vanishedB. commencedC. departedD. projected69. The statistics show that those who prefer electronic banking _____ 45 percent.A. contributed toB. consisted ofC. headed forD. amounted to70. The _____ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.A. uniquenessB. eagernessC. awarenessD. effectiveness71. Anyone that goes against the social order is _____ to answer for his action.A. possibleB. probablyC. likelyD. normally72. More new _____ will be opened up in the job market for those with a good CET6 score report.A. opportunitiesB. necessitiesC. realitiesD. probabilities73. The team’s attempt to win the game was _____ by the opposing goalkeeper.A. shockedB. frustratedC. given upD. caught up74. The police wanted her to describe all the events of that morning in _____.A. timeB. additionC. sequenceD. place75. Thanks to the Internet, we can share sorrow and happiness at each other’s home through the _____ ofe-mail.A. roleB. mediumC. modemD. sequence76. We were deeply _______ by the efficiency of the employees in the company.A. impressedB. immersedC. imposedD. improved77. The witness tried to ______ exactly what happened.A. regardB. reserveC. recallD. return78. The more the young students worked, the more _______ they became.A. favorableB. energeticC. furiousD. gentle79. Mary _________ tears at the news that her grandma passed away.A. broke throughB. burst throughC. broke intoD. burst into80. The Olympic Games ______ in 776 B.C. in Olympia, a small town in Greece.A. originatedB. stemmedC. derivedD. descended81. Rite of Passage is a good novel by any standards; _____ it should rank high on any list of science.A. consistentlyB. invariableC. consequentlyD. constantly82. Accuracy is ______ to the programing of computers.A. elementalB. elementaryC. fundamentalD. characteristic83. The plane that _____ in the storm was carrying a group of entertainers on rout to the International Fine-artWorks Exposition.A. crushedB. crashedC. crackedD. crafted84. In this country it is against the ______ for a person not to ware seat belt in a car.A. ruleB. regulationC. lawD. order85. Lily made no attempt to _____ the problem.A. tackleB. tryC. undertakeD. achieve86. Please don’t linger on the _____; keep moving along, and find your seat as quickly as possible.A. laneB. corridorC. aisleD. isle87. Sigmund Freud became famous for his ______ of dreams.A. understanding B interpretation C. presentations D. translations88. That part of the city has long been ________ for its street violence.A. responsibleB. illegalC. historicalD. notorious89. The ship _______ from the agreed voyage and arrived about 10 days late and in the meantime the price ofsugar had fallen and the merchants lost over £4,000.A. deviateB. disconnectC. detachD. distract90. Darwin’s thinking both drew upon and ____ the conventional ideas of his time.A. descendB. celebrateC. transcendD. commend91. The company has been developing in a big way and is gaining ________ internationally.A. dedicationB. prestigeC. humanityD. persecution92. The police don’t usually like to _________ in disputes between husbands and wives.A. interpretB. imposeC. interveneD. interact93. A Canadian company plans to set up a factory in the area, so this should provide some ______ for localpeople.A. professionB. employmentC. careerD. field94. Mr. White found to his _____ that his son had been spending far too much time chatting with his key palsonline.A. pleasureB. sorryC. dismayD. regret95. A beautifully constructed highway _____ its way along the coast of the island.A. guidesB. helpsC. walksD. winds96. Getting to know someone is a never-ending task, largely because people are ______ changing and themethods we use to obtain information are often unprecise.A. consistentlyB. constantlyC. seldomD. never97. The cost of the project was an ______ five million dollars, an enormous amount for those days.A. estimatedB. amountedC. acceleratedD. observed98. The process of perceiving other people is rarely translated into cold, objective ______.A. ideasB. thoughtsC. termsD. actions99. One example of this research is a survey ______ at the nation’s youth.A. attemptedB. arrivedC. reachedD. aimed100. It is a common practice in western countries that one must make a(n) _____ before seeing his doctor or visiting a friend.A. offerB. appointmentC. make upD. toastKeys:1-5. ACBAD 6-10. DCBCC 11-15. DABAC 16-20. BCDAB21-25. CDCCA 26-30. ABCCA 31-35. CBDCC 36-40. DCDCB41-45. CCBDC 46-50. CBDAD 51-55. BCCBA 56-60. BACBC61-65. BDBDB 66-70. ACBDB 71-75. CABCB 76-80. ACBDA81-85. CCBCA 86-90. CBDAC 91-95. BCBCD 96-100. BACDB。