音标
音标表48个读法

音标表48个读法以下是音标表中最常用的48个音标及其对应的读法:1. /i:/ - 音标:[i:],读法:喂2. /ɪ/ - 音标:[ɪ],读法:伊3. /e/ - 音标:[e],读法:艾4. /æ/ - 音标:[æ],读法:阿5. /ɑ:/ - 音标:[ɑ:],读法:啊6. /ɔ:/ - 音标:[ɔ:],读法:哦7. /ʊ/ - 音标:[ʊ],读法:乌8. /u:/ - 音标:[u:],读法:优9. /ə/ - 音标:[ə],读法:嗯10. /ʌ/ - 音标:[ʌ],读法:阿11. /ɜ:/ - 音标:[ɜ:],读法:厄12. /ɔɪ/ - 音标:[ɔɪ],读法:哦-伊13. /aɪ/ - 音标:[aɪ],读法:爱14. /eɪ/ - 音标:[eɪ],读法:埃15. /aʊ/ - 音标:[aʊ],读法:俄16. /əʊ/ - 音标:[əʊ],读法:乌17. /ɪə/ - 音标:[ɪə],读法:耳18. /eə/ - 音标:[eə],读法:愕19. /ʊə/ - 音标:[ʊə],读法:乌尔20. /ɑː/ - 音标:[ɑ:],读法:啊21. /ɪə/ - 音标:[ɪə],读法:耳22. /eə/ - 音标:[eə],读法:愕23. /ʊə/ - 音标:[ʊə],读法:乌尔24. /eɪ/ - 音标:[eɪ],读法:埃25. /aɪ/ - 音标:[aɪ],读法:爱26. /ɔɪ/ - 音标:[ɔɪ],读法:哦-伊27. /aʊ/ - 音标:[aʊ],读法:俄28. /əʊ/ - 音标:[əʊ],读法:乌29. /ɔː/ - 音标:[ɔː],读法:哦30. /i:/ - 音标:[i:],读法:喂31. /u:/ - 音标:[u:],读法:优32. /e/ - 音标:[e],读法:艾33. /o/ - 音标:[o],读法:喔34. /ɪ/ - 音标:[ɪ],读法:伊35. /æ/ - 音标:[æ],读法:阿36. /ʌ/ - 音标:[ʌ],读法:阿37. /ɜː/ - 音标:[ɜː],读法:厄38. /ɑː/ - 音标:[ɑː],读法:啊39. /eɪə/ - 音标:[eɪə],读法:埃尔40. /əʊə/ - 音标:[əʊə],读法:乌尔41. /eər/ - 音标:[eər],读法:愕42. /ʊər/ - 音标:[ʊər],读法:乌尔43. /ɑɪə/ - 音标:[ɑɪə],读法:爱尔44. /aɪə/ - 音标:[aɪə],读法:艾尔45. /əʊr/ - 音标:[əʊr],读法:乌尔46. /ɔɪə/ - 音标:[ɔɪə],读法:哦-爱尔47. /juːə/ - 音标:[juːə],读法:优尔48. /juː/ - 音标:[juː],读法:优请注意,这些读法只是大致的参考,实际发音还需要依据具体的单词及其语境来决定。
英语音标大全

/i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t/。
/i/it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik//e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help//æ/fat/fæt/ have/hæv/ cat/kæt/ back/bæk/ hat/hæt//a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k// ɔ:/ horse/hɔ: s/ saw/sɔ:/ corn/kɔ:n/ course/kɔ:s/ salt/sɔ:t// ɔ / dog/dɔg/ pot/pɔt/ cost/kɔst/ what/wɔt/ honest/′ɔnist//u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n//u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud/(/ ʌ / must/mʌst/ does/dʌz/ money/′mʌni/ ugly/′ʌgli/ come/kʌm//ə:/ nurse/nə:s/ bird/bə:d/ burn/bə:n/ turn/tə:n/ girl/gə:l//ə / better/betə/ never/nevə/ worker/wə:kə/ welcome/welkəm//ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eidʒ//əu/ no/nəu/ home/həum/ hope/həup/ wrote/rəut/ note/nəut/ pose/pəuz//ai/ eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait//au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ ə′baut/ south/sauθ/ house/haus//ɔi/ boy/bɔi/ toy/tɔi/ noise/nɔiz/ voice/vɔis/ point/pɔint/ coin/kɔin/!/iə/ ear/iə/ near/niə/ idea/ai′diə/ hear/hiə/ mere/miə/ spear/spiə//εə/ air/εə/ tear/tεə/ care/kεə/ dare/dεə/ fair/fεə/ there/ðεə//uə/ tour/tuə/ poor/puə/ sure/ʃuə/ moor/muə/(停泊) your/juə//p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/tɔp/ cap/kæp/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid//b/bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/blæk/ bear/bεə//t/ let/let/ sat/sæt/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid//d/ led/led/ sad/sæd/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/diə//k/ lack/læk/ take/teik/ clock/klɔk/ class/kla:s/ weekend/′wi:kend/^/g/ big/big/ lag/læg/ glass/gla:s/ gum/gʌm/ good/gud/ guest/gest//f/ face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/sə:f/ favorite/′feivərit//v/ very/′veri/ five/faiv/ fever/′fi:və/ serve/sə:v/ never/′nevə//θ/ bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡) thick/θik/ mouth/mauθ/ breath/breθ/(n呼吸) thought/θɔ:t/ author/´ɔθə/ truth/tru:θ//ð/the/ ðə/ they/ðei/ that/ðæt/ mother/′mʌðə/ thus/ ðʌs/ then/ðen/ /s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/kæps/ likes/laiks/ stops/stɔps//z/ close/kləuz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/bɔiz/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz/》/tʃ/ catch/kætʃ/ cheep/tʃi:p/ rich/ritʃ/ watch/wtʃ/ child/tʃaild/ question/kwestʃən/ teach/ti:tʃ/ challenge/tʃlindʒ//dʒ/orange/′ɔridʒ/ large/la:dʒ/ juice/dʒu:s/ job/dʒɔb//tr/tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/træk//dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/driŋk/ hundred/′hʌndrid//ʃ/ she/ʃi:/ sharp/ʃa:p/ fish/fiʃ/ shock/ʃɔk/ shoe/ʃu://ʒ/pleasure/′pleʒə/ measure/′meʒə/ television/′teliviʒən//ts/let′s/lets/ sports/spɔ:ts/ puts/puts/ writes/raits/ seats/si:ts//dz/ hands/hændz/ birds/bə:dz/ friends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands/stændz/[/h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/hə:d/ half/ha:f//l/like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/lə:n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait//m/ my/mai/ more/mɔ:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men//n/nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain//ŋ/ sing/siŋ/ wing/wiŋ/ ring/riŋ/ long/lɔŋ/ beautiful/bju:təfl//j/you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/′mju:zik/ student/′stju:dnt/ excuse/ik′skju:z//w/ work/wə:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/wɔt/ twelve/twelv/ twin/twin//r/ red/red/ road/rəud/ write/rait/ wrong/rɔŋ/ problem/′prɔbləm/)音标综合练习/mʌnθ/ /θi:f/ /ðæt/ /ðæn/ /feiθ/ /tə′geðə/ /θæŋk/ /ðəm′selvz/ month thief that than faith together thank themselvesThe sun Tongue Twister(绕口令)(1)There are thirty-three trees there. (θ, ð)(2)A big black bug bit the back of the big black bear. The big black bear beat back the big black bug. (/b/)(3)She sells seashells on the seashore,and the shells she sells are seashells. I′m sure because if she sells shells at the seashore,the shells she sells are seashells for sure.(/ θ/,/s/,/z/,/ʃ/)!(4)There is a kitten in the the kitchen,I fly the fly flies into the kitchen whileI′m frying the chicken.( /tʃ/)(5)You are no need to light a night light on a light night like a night,light′s a slight light and tonight′s a night that′s a night′s light like tonight′s light,it′s really not quit right to light night lights with their slight light′s on the light night like tonight.(/n/--/l/)(6)The sun shines on the small shop signs.(/s/--/ʃ/)(7)Why didn′t you do that what I told you to do (/ /--/ /)(8)The doctor′s daughter knocked at the locked door.(9)Mike likes to write by the nice bright light at night.(10)Is this pair of scissors of his sister′s Yes,this is the pair of scissors of his sister′s . (/s/--/z/)(11)Pete picked up a piece of paper and put it into the paper basket. (/p/)|(12)William wants to know whether the weather will be wetter tomorrow. (/w/)[ i: ] ee:three tree green sheep meet beef see seek weekea:eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasee:he she me theseie:piece receive ceiling field[ i ] :i:sit picture it is if list six mix fix fit pig big build miss milk ship with window beginy:myth many twenty happy dictionarye:defect decide delicious|[ e ] :ea:head bread pleasure readye :elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotelyes well get very step men listen[E:] :ir:girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird firstur:turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger hurtear:learn earn earth hearder:term her nerd serve verbor:work worm worker word world worse[E] :er:teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderor:doctor actor mayor author tractor forgeto:together tomorrow today Washington control polite policeman o’clock a:around account ago elephant banana China breakfast American abovee:hundred studentar:car farm card arm garden party stara:fast class last glass plantare:areu:up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus cut us luck but cut o:come mother brother love above month ou :trouble rough flourishoo:blood floodal:small wall talk tall hall ball call walkor:short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store au:author caughtour:four mourn courtar:warm quarrel quarteraw:draw saw flawou:bought oughtoo:food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth school too noodle coolu:true truth blueoo:look good foot book cookou:should could wouldu:put full bull pull pusho:woman wolfing :sing king morning evening cial :social special sion :propulsion tension progression passion protrusion provision conclusion television tion :station nation translation attention question ear:pear bear air:chair air fair hair pair are:care hare ere:there where eer:beer deer ear:ear dear near ere:here ea:idea ie:fierce oy:boy toy joy oi:oil soil voice choice noise join o:home cold go no phone host ghost nose ow:know low below grow blow show flow window yellow oa:boat coat goal road [ au ] ou:house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse round about ow:flower down now cow how towna:name cake late gate plane April face take radio space ay:play say may way today May ea:great break ai:rain paint plain ey:they greyoo:look good foot book cook ou:should could would u:put full bull pull push o:woman wolf。
48个音标(超级详细版)

一、长元音/i:/ 外号“长衣音"词汇拓展:we /wi:/ she /ʃ i:/ meet /mi:t/ each/i:tʃ/ eat /i:t/ me /mi:/ green /gri:n/对应的字母:e—Chin错误!se ei—rec错误!ve ie-bel错误!veee-f错误!ling ea—pl错误!se实用操练:1。
Speaking English is a piece of cake。
2。
Seeing is believing。
3。
Please feel free to visit anytime.二、短元音/ɪ/ 外号“短衣音”词汇拓展:sit[sɪt] big[bɪg] visit[ˈvɪzɪt]six [sɪks]list [lɪst] trip [trɪp]对应的字母:i-v错误!s错误!t u-b错误!sy y-prett错误!e—English ui—b错误!ld实用操练:1. Where there is a will, there is a way。
2。
I’m pretty busy.三、元音/e/ 外号“45度”音词汇拓展:bed /bed/ head /hed/ many /menɪ/ any/enɪ/ pen /pen/ egg /eg/ let/let/对应的字母:e—b错误!d ea—h错误!d a—m错误!ny实用操练:1.Better late than never。
2.East or west, home is best。
四、音标/æ/ 外号“90度大嘴音"词汇拓展:plan /plæn/ glad /glæd/ stand /stænd/bag/bæg/ cat /kæt/ hat /hæt/对应的字母: a-错误!pple实用操练:1.I have a happy family.2. Not bad.五、音标/ɜ:/ 外号“重读卷舌音”词汇拓展:her /hɜ:/ girl /gɜ:l/ nurse /nɜ:s/ worker/ˈwɜ:kə(r)/ first/fɜ:st/ learn /lɜ:n/对应的字母:er-pref○er ir-d○,irty or—w错误!ld ur-h错误!t实用操练:1. Nobody is perfect.2.The early bird catches the worm.六、音标/ə/ 外号“短鹅音”词汇拓展:teacher[ˈti:tʃə(r)]driver [ˈdraɪvə(r)]doctor [ˈdɒktə(r)] actor [ˈæktə(r)]sister [ˈsɪstə(r)]brother [ˈbrʌðə(r)]对应的字母:er—dinn错误!or-doct错误!u-s错误!pposea—错误!lone o—intr错误!duce实用操练:1。
48个音标

48个音标汇总一、音素和音标1. 音素是语音的最小单位。
分为元音和辅音,共48个,元音音素20个,辅音二、元音的定义元音是指发音时声带振动,呼出的气流通过口腔时不受阻碍所形成的语音。
单元音[i:] [ɪ] [ɜ:] [ə]1. 单元音[i:]1)发音秘诀:长元音。
嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部尽力向上抬起,嘴角向两边张开,流露出微笑的表情,与字母e的发音相同。
2)发这个音的部分字母和字母组合。
e: me she eveningee: bee sheep greenea: sea teach eat2. 单元音[ɪ]1)发音秘诀:短元音。
嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,嘴型扁平。
2)发这个音的部分字母和字母组合。
i: big six shipe: begin jacket basketballu: busy businessy: happy heavy sunnyey: monkey money3. 单元音[ɜ:]1)发音秘诀:长元音。
上下齿微开,舌身平放,舌中部稍微抬起。
2)发这个音的部分字母和字母组合。
er: her termir: bird girl shirtur: Thursday nurse purpleear: early learnor: word work world4. 单元音[ə]1)发音秘诀:短元音。
舌身平放,舌中部略抬起,双唇扁平。
2)发这个音的部分字母和字母组合。
er: teacher brother sisterar: sugar grammar popularor: doctor actor factora: panda about China单元音[ɔ:] [ɒ] [u:] [ʊ]1. 单元音[ɔ:]1)发音秘诀:长元音。
双唇收得小而圆,并向前突出,舌身往后缩。
2)发这个音的部分字母和字母组合。
a: wateraw: drawal: tall ball wallor: or short horseoor: door floor poorore: moreour: pour2. 单元音[ɒ]1)发音秘诀:短元音。
音标

/ dʒ / / dʒi′ra:f / /in′dʒɔi / / dʒɔb / / dʒpʌm /
/ tr / / trein / / tri: / / trai / / ′treʒə /
/ dr / / ′drægən / /drɔ:/ /dres/ /driŋk/
/ dz / /bə:dz/ /ka:dz/ /si:dz/ /wə:dz/
/ ts / cats ants boats / dz / birds cards seeds
hats words
3、经典单词学音标(四、鼻音)
/ m / / ′mʌŋki / /mu:n/ /mauθ/ /milk/ / n / /æ nt/ /nait/ /sʌn / /nə:s/
擦音
鼻 音 舌 侧音 半 元音
/p/ /b/ /f/ /v/ /tʃ/ /dʒ/ /m/ /l/ /w/
/t/ /k/
清
辅音
/d/ /g/
浊
辅音
/s/ /θ/ /ʃ/ /h/
清
辅音
/z/ /ð / /ʒ/ /r/
浊
辅音
/tr/ /dr/
/ts/ /dz/
现代英语称之为 清 “辅音连缀” 辅音
浊 辅音
under
pretty
cook doctor
3、经典单词学音标(二、短元音)
/ə/ / ′zi:brə / / ′wə:kə / / bə ′ na:nə / / ′dɔktə /
/e/ / ′ el fənt / / ′ meni / / eg / / bed / /æ / / ′ pændə / / ′ æ pl / / mæ n / / bæ g /
48个音标和读法

18.[iə]
iə
ea really idea
ear near ear hear dear clear
eer deer beer cheers
ere here
19.[εə]
air hair air chair airport ear pear bear wear eir their theirs ere there where are care hare
26.[n]
n name not noodles rain kind kn know knee knife gn sign foreign
27.[ŋ]
n mango English sing
28.[l]
l ruler like balloon look light look last l ball all tall tail milk
tch watch catch
18.[dʒ]
g giraff gym j juice jeep July jump
ge orange cabbage geography bridge
19.[ts]
ts cats students seats sits
tes kites writes
20.[dz]
ds beds kids stands
ee meet green knee three beef sheep ea meat tea leaf cream
2.[i]
i bIig pig it is zip milk six this i rabbit English sister
3.[e]
英语音标大全

英语国际标准音标总共48个元音(20个) 单元音12个前元音(4个) [i:] [i] [e] [æ]后元音(5个) [ɑ:][ɔ:] [ɔ] [u:] [u]中元音(3个) [ʌ] [ə:] [ə]双元音8个合口双元音(5个) [ei] [əu] [ai] [au] [ɔi]集中双元音(3个) [iə] [uə] [ɛə]辅音(28个) 清辅音(11个) [p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [θ][ʃ] [tʃ] [tr] [ts] [h] 浊辅音(17个)[b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [ð] [ʒ] [dʒ][dr] [dz] [l][m] [n] [ŋ][j] [w] [r](A) 前元音/i:/b ee/bi:/ ==蜜蜂f ee t/fi:t/==脚k ee p/ki:p/==保持,拿着k ey/ki:/==钥匙t ea m/ti:m/==组,队m ee t/mi:t/==遇见,相逢,相识/i/i t /it/==它b i g/big/==大c i t y/siti/==城市g i ve/giv/==给s i ck/sik/==生病的/e/ g e t/get/==拿,到b e st/best/==最好的t e xt/tekst/==正文h e lp/help/==帮助/æ/f a t/fæt/==肥,胖h a ve/hæv/==拥有c a t/kæt/==猫b a ck/bæk/==后背,后面h a t/hæt/==帽子(B) 后元音/a:/ l au gh/la:f/==笑gl a ss/gla:s/==玻璃h a lf/ha:f/==一半f ar m/fa:m/==农场p ar k/pa:k/==公园/ɔ:/ h or se/hɔ: s/==马s aw/sɔ:/==看到(see的过去试)c or n/kɔ:n/==谷物、谷粒co ur se/kɔ:s/==课程,讲座s al t/sɔ:t/==盐/ɔ/ d o g/dɔg/==狗狗p o t/pɔt/==罐子、瓶子、壶c o st/kɔst/==费用、损失wh a t/wɔt/ h o nest/′ɔnist/==诚恳的,诚实的(to be honest…老实说,坦白讲) /u:/f oo d/fu:d/==食物m oo n/mu:n/==月亮r u le/ru:l/==规矩、尺子l oo se/lu:s/==不固定的(lose 遗失、丢失)n oo n/nu:n/==中午、正午(afternoon 下午)/u/ b oo k/buk/==书p u t/put/==放置g oo d/gud/==好的w ou ld/wud/=(will的过去式) 将要c ou ld/kud/==(can的过去式)能够、会(C) 中元音/ʌ/ m u st/mʌst/必须d oe s/dʌz/做(第三人称单数) m o ney/′mʌni/钱u gly/′ʌgli/丑陋的c o me/kʌm/来/ə:/ n ur se/nə:s/护士b ir d/bə:d/鸟b ur n/bə:n/烧t ur n/tə:n/扭转、转动g ir l/gə:l/女孩/ə/ bett e r/betə/更好的nev e r/nevə/永不work e r/wə:kə/工人welc o me/welkəm/欢迎(D)合口双元音/ei/ m a y/mei/五月n a me/neim/名字g a me/geim/游戏ei ght/eit/八a ge/eidʒ/年龄/əu/n o/nəu/不h o me/həum/家h o pe/həup/希望wr o te/rəut/(write的过去式) n o te/nəut/笔记、记录p o se/pəuz/引起、造型、姿势/ai/ eye/ai/眼睛t i me/taim/时间bu y/bai/购买、换得r i ght/rait/对的,正确,右边b i ke/baik/自行车k i te/kait/风筝/au/ n ow/nau/现在、马上ou t/aut/外、出界h ow/hau/如何、怎样ab ou t/ ə′baut/关于s ou th/sauθ/南边h ou se/haus/房屋、住宅/ɔi/b oy/bɔi/男孩儿t oy/tɔi/玩具娃娃、布娃娃n oi se/nɔiz/噪音v oi ce/vɔis/音量、声音、嗓门p oi nt/pɔint/点、重点c oi n/kɔin/硬币、铜板(E) 集中双元音/iə/ear/iə/耳朵n ear/niə/附近id ea/ai′diə/点子、主意、想法he ar/hiə/听到、听见、听me re/miə/只不过sp ear/spiə/矛、标枪/εə/air/εə/空气t ear/tεə/撕碎(眼泪,发音不同) c are/kεə/关心、在乎d are/dεə/胆敢、敢f air/fεə/合理的,公平的th ere/ðεə/那边,那里/uə/t our/tuə/旅游、观光p oor/puə/平穷的s ure/ʃuə/当然、一定、确定m oor/muə/停泊、荒野y our/juə/你的(F) 清辅音/p/p ea/pi:/豌豆p ie/pai/馅饼、派to p/tɔp/最、顶ca p/kæp/帽子p eo p le/pi:pl/人们、人p ride/praid/骄傲、尊严(形容词:proud)/b/b ee/bi:/蜜蜂b y/bai/靠近、按照b uy/bai/购买b lack/blæk/黑色b ear/bεə/承受、熊/t/le t/let/让sa t/sæt/坐下(sit的过去式) fee t/fi:t/ t eam/ti:m/t ide/taid/潮水/d/ le d/led/引领、领袖(lead的过去式) sa d/sæd/悲伤的fee d/fi:d/喂养、满足、供给d o/du:/做d ear/diə/亲爱的/k/lac k/læk/缺乏、短缺ta k e/teik/拿,带cloc k/klɔk/钟c lass/kla:s/班级、课wee k end/′wi:kend/周末/g/ bi g/big/大的la g/læg/滞后、缓慢、卡顿g lass/gla:s/ g um/gʌm/牙龈、口香糖g ood/gud/好g uest/gest/客人/f/f ace/feis/脸f ast/fa:st/快的lea f/li:f/叶子sur f/sə:f/冲浪、浏览f avorite/′fei vərit/偏好/v/ v ery/′veri/非常fi v e/faiv/五fe v er/′fi:və/高烧ser v e/sə:v/服务、服役ne v er/′nevə/永不/θ/ ba th/ba:θ/洗澡th ick/θik/厚的(sick/sik/有病的) mou th/mauθ/嘴brea th/breθ/呼吸(名词,动词breathe)thought/θɔ:t/ 想法、看法author/´ɔθə/作家truth/tru:θ/真相/ð/th e/ ðə/ th ey/ðei/ th at/ðæt/ mo th er/′mʌðə/ th us/ ðʌs/如此这样、从而th en/ðen/然后/s/ fa ce/feis/脸mou se/maus/老鼠、鼠标cake s/keiks/ cap s/kæps/ like s/laiks/ s top s/stɔps/(G)浊辅音/z/clo se/kləuz/关闭key s/ki:z/钥匙boy s/bɔiz/男孩pen s/penz/钢笔halve s/ha:vz/减半、对半分/tʃ/ cat ch/kætʃ/捉住、抓住ch eep/tʃi:p/便宜的ri ch/ritʃ/ 富有的wat ch/wtʃ/ 观看、看、手表ch ild/tʃaild/孩子ques tion/kwestʃən/问题tea ch/ti:tʃ/教、授ch allenge/tʃlindʒ/挑战/dʒ/oran ge/′ɔridʒ/橘子lar ge/la:dʒ/宽的j uice/dʒu:s/汁、液j ob/dʒɔb/工作、活儿/tr/tr ee/tri:/树tr y/trai/尝试tr ue/tru:/真的、真实的tr ouble/traubl/麻烦tr ack/træk/小道、cd上的一首歌曲/dr/ dr y/drai/干燥的、干的dr eam/dri:m/梦dr ess/dres/裙子dr ink/driŋk/喝hun dr ed/′hʌndrid/百/ʃ/ sh e/ʃi:/她sh arp/ʃa:p/锋利的fi sh/fiʃ/鱼sh ock/ʃɔk/打击、冲击sh ark鲨鱼sh oe/ʃu:/鞋/ʒ/plea sure/′pleʒə/愉快、娱乐mea sure/′meʒə/测量televi sion/′teliviʒən/电视机/ts/le t′s/lets/ spor ts/spɔ:ts/运动pu ts/puts/放置wri tes/raits/写sea ts/si:ts/座位/dz/ han ds/hændz/手bir ds/bə:dz/鸟frien ds/freindz/朋友be ds/bedz/床stan ds/stændz/站立/h/h e/ hi:/他h ard/ha:d/难h im/him/他h eard/hə:d/听的过去式h alf/ha:f/一半/l/l ike/laik/喜欢、像l ate/leit/迟、晚l earn/lə:n/学l ead/li:d/带领、引领l ight/lait/光、灯、火机/m/m y/mai/我的m ore/mɔ:/更多see m/si:m/似乎m eat/mi:t/肉m ind/maind/思维、脑经m en/men/男人、人(man的负数)/n/n ice/nais/美妙的、美的wi n d/waind/风mi n d/maind/ rai n/rein/雨fi n e/fain/好的,可以的/ŋ/ sin g/siŋ/唱win g/wiŋ/ 翅膀、机翼rin g/riŋ/铃声、指环、戒指lon g/lɔŋ/长的/j/y ou/ju:/你f e w/fju:/一点点y ard/ja:d/码、后院、院子m u sic/′mju:zik/音乐st u dent/′stju:dnt/学生exc u se/ik′skju:z/借口、原谅/w/ w ork/wə:k/工作、作业w ay/wei/道路、方式w ell/wel/很好的wh at/wɔt/什么t w elve/twelv/十二t w in/twin/双胞、一对/r/r ed/red/红色r oad/rəud/小路wr ite/rait/写wr ong/rɔŋ/错误的p r oblem/′prɔbləm/问题音标综合练习1./i:/ /i/ /e/ /æ//bit/ /wi:k/ /di:l/ /riəl/ /kid/ /dig/ /kwik/ /tip/ /zip/ /rid/ /wil/ /fil/ bit week deal real kid dig quick tip zip rid will fill/pet/ /pæk/ /gæp/ /kæg/ /næg/ /ræm/ /bætl/ /sed/ /′hæpi/ /ten/ /red/pet pack gap cap nag ram battle said happy ten red/′setl/ /træʃ/ /di′pend/settle trash depend2./a:/ / ɔ:/ / ɔ / /u:/ /u//a:sk/ /ma:sk/ /pa:st/ /fra:ns/ /ɔd/ /lɔ:n/ /nɔ:t/ /pɔ:z/ /fɔks/ /sɔk/ ask mask past France odd lawn naught pause fox sock /fa:/ /la:dʒ / /ma:k/ /lɔ:d/ /tɔ:/ /stɔ:m/ /pɔt/ /krɔp/ /θɔt/ /prɔmis/ far large mark Lord torch storm pot crop thought promise/huk/ /lu:s/ /sut/ /tuk/ /mud/ /θru:/ /pul/ /wud/hook loose soot took mood through pull wood3./ʌ/ /ə/ /ə//bʌz/ /dʌl/ /′hʌri/ /gʌlf/ /′trʌbl/ /ə:n/ /sə:f/ /′tə:nə/ /′begə/ /tʌk/ buss dull hurry gulf trouble earn surf turner begger tuck/kə:b/ /ə:k/ /ə′merik / /′sɔkə/ /′kæmpə/ /sə′vei/ /pə′veid/ /pə′hæps/curb irk America soccer camper survey pervade perhaps/bə:′lesk/ /′mə:də/burlesque murder3./ei/ /əu/ /ai/ /au/ /ɔi//keip/ /greit/ /mein/ /prəpəuz/ /′məuʃən/ /stəu n/ /′əuvə/ /sait/ kape great main propose motion stone over sight/raim/ /daut/ /′taipist/ /aust/ /mɔi st/ /′ɔistə/rhyme doubt typist oust moist oyster4./iə/ /ɛə/ /uə//viə/ /ə′fɛə/ /dɛə/ /skɛə/ /buən/ /guəd/ /′r uərəl/ /ə′p iə/ /kəlʌmbiə/ veer affair dare scare bourn gourd rural appear Colombia/mətiəriəl/ /mistiəriəs/material mysterious5./θ/ /ð//mʌnθ/ /θi:f/ /ðæt/ /ðæn/ /feiθ/ /tə′geðə/ /θæŋk/ /ðəm′selvz/ month thief that than faith together thank themselvesThe sun T ongue Twister(绕口令)(1)There are thirty-three trees there. (θ, ð)(2)A big black bug bit the back of the big black bear. The big black bear beat back the big black bug. (/b/)(3)She sells seashells on the seashore,and the shells she sells are seashells. I′m sure because if she sells shells at the seashore,the shells she sells are seashells for sure.(/ θ/,/s/,/z/,/ʃ/)(4)There is a kitten in the kitchen.In the kitchen,I fly the chicken.A fly flies into the kitchen while I′m frying the chicken.( /tʃ/)(5)Y ou are no need to light a night light on a light night like tonight.For a night,light′s a slight light and tonight′s a night that′s light.When a night′s light like tonight′s light,it′s really not quit right to light night lights with their slight light′s on the light night liketonight.(/n/--/l/)(6)The sun shines on the small shop signs.(/s/--/ʃ/)(7)Why didn′t you do that what I told you to do? (/ /--/ /)(8)The doctor′s daughter knocked at the locked door.(9)Mike likes to write by the nice bright light at night.(10)Is this pair of scissors of his sister′s? Y es,this is the pairof scissors of his sister′s . (/s/--/z/)(11)Pete picked up a piece of paper and put it into the paper basket. (/p/)(12)William wants to know whether the weather will be wetter tomorrow. (/w/)[ i: ] ee:three tree green sheep meet beef see seek weekea:eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasee:he she me theseie:piece receive ceiling field[ i ] :i:sit picture it is if list six mix fix fit pig big build miss milk ship with window beginy:myth many twenty happy dictionarye:defect decide delicious[ e ] :ea:head bread pleasure readye :elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotelyes well get very step men listen[E:] :ir:girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird firstur:turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger hurtear:learn earn earth hearder:term her nerd serve verbor:work worm worker word world worse[E] :er:teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderor:doctor actor mayor author tractor forgeto:together tomorrow today Washington control polite policeman o’clock a:around account ago elephant banana China breakfast American abovee:hundred studentar:car farm card arm garden party stara:fast class last glass plantare:areu:up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus cut us luck but cut o:come mother brother love above month ou :trouble rough flourishoo:blood floodal:small wall talk tall hall ball call walkor:short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store au:author caught our:four mourn courtar:warm quarrel quarteraw:draw saw flawou:bought oughtoo:food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth school too noodle cool u:true truth blueoo:look good foot book cookou:should could wouldu:put full bull pull pusho:woman wolfing :sing king morning evening cial :social special sion :propulsion tension progression passion protrusion provision conclusion television tion :station nation translation attention question ear:pear bear air:chair air fair hair pair are:care hare ere:there where eer:beer deer ear:ear dear near ere:here ea:idea ie:fierce oy:boy toy joy oi:oil soil voice choice noise joino:home cold go no phone host ghost nose ow:know low below grow blow show flow window yellow oa:boat coat goal road [ au ] ou:house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse round about ow:flower down now cow how towna:name cake late gate plane April face take radio space ay:play say may way today May ea:great break ai:rain paint plain ey:they greyoo:look good foot book cook ou:should could would u:put full bull pull push o:woman wolf。
48个音标[超级详细版]
![48个音标[超级详细版]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/ab2336b5b9f67c1cfad6195f312b3169a551ea74.png)
48个音标[超级详细版]英语音标是学习英语发音的基础,掌握好音标对于提高英语听说能力至关重要。
本篇文档将详细介绍英语中的48个音标,包括元音和辅音,帮助读者全面了解和掌握英语发音。
一、元音音标1. 长元音/i:/ 发音类似于汉语中的“一”,但口型要稍微大一些。
/ɜ:/ 发音类似于汉语中的“饿”,但口型要稍微小一些。
/ɔ:/ 发音类似于汉语中的“哦”,但口型要稍微大一些。
/ɑ:/ 发音类似于汉语中的“啊”,但口型要稍微大一些。
2. 短元音/ɪ/ 发音类似于汉语中的“一”,但口型要稍微小一些。
/ʌ/ 发音类似于汉语中的“饿”,但口型要稍微小一些。
/ɒ/ 发音类似于汉语中的“哦”,但口型要稍微小一些。
/ʊ/ 发音类似于汉语中的“呜”,但口型要稍微小一些。
3. 双元音/eɪ/ 发音类似于汉语中的“爱”,但口型要稍微大一些。
/aɪ/ 发音类似于汉语中的“爱”,但口型要稍微大一些。
/ɔɪ/ 发音类似于汉语中的“欧”,但口型要稍微大一些。
/əʊ/ 发音类似于汉语中的“欧”,但口型要稍微大一些。
/ɪə/ 发音类似于汉语中的“耶”,但口型要稍微大一些。
/eə/ 发音类似于汉语中的“耶”,但口型要稍微大一些。
/ʊə/ 发音类似于汉语中的“呜”,但口型要稍微大一些。
二、辅音音标1. 爆破辅音/p/ 发音类似于汉语中的“泼”,但声带不振动。
/b/ 发音类似于汉语中的“泼”,但声带振动。
/t/ 发音类似于汉语中的“特”,但声带不振动。
/d/ 发音类似于汉语中的“特”,但声带振动。
/k/ 发音类似于汉语中的“科”,但声带不振动。
/g/ 发音类似于汉语中的“科”,但声带振动。
2. 鼻音/m/ 发音类似于汉语中的“摸”,但口型要稍微闭紧。
/n/ 发音类似于汉语中的“呢”,但口型要稍微闭紧。
/ŋ/ 发音类似于汉语中的“嗯”,但口型要稍微闭紧。
3. 摩擦辅音/f/ 发音类似于汉语中的“夫”,但声带不振动。
/v/ 发音类似于汉语中的“夫”,但声带振动。
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really here
ɛə
theretheirwherebearpearpairhairchairairport
ə
er
tiger, brother, sister, water, litter, October, under, farmer, driver, father, mother, worker,
ɑ:
ar
farm carlarge park garden starfartherarm bar
half
plant,after, basketball, class, dance pass, past,answer,ask, fast,
mask glass,afternoon, vase, grass, last father bathroom
i:
e
heshethese zebra
ee
bee, see, sleep, tree, three, need, teeth,Halloween, feet, week, feel, meet,keep
ea
eat, ice-cream, read, tea, speak, mean, seat, teapot,each, peach, repeat, please, teach, teacher,
ɔ:
or
horse fork morning short sport forty yourdoorforNew Yorkorder more before floor
Drawsawstrawberry
ar/al
warm blackboardall tall wall walk talk ball small
u
oo
look book cook good foot football bedroom classroom
u:
oo
room food afternoon soon cartoon balloon school zoocool broom noodle tooth spoon moon too
iə
ear
doctorvisitor
aboutalong
ə:
er
term her
θ
mouththinkthinthanktheatrethreethirdthirteenthirtythirsty anything something
some
ou
touch cousin young country
au
ou
mouse mouthout house about blouse cloudy trousers around ground shout housework mountain sound loudly
ow
cowdown hownowtown brown flower
eight
weight
great
ai/ay
waiter waitress e-mail dayplaywaymay
æ
a
black, happy, hat, rabbit, fat, lamp, cat, bag, cap, back, map, bad,
have, thank, man, camp, candle,apple, catch, carrot, family, jacket, camera
ɔ
o
on, not, copy, clock, coffee, doctor, hot,orange, dog, box, shop,
wrong, costume
watch what
want
ju:
u
computer music studentuse beautiful building Tuesday juice
calculator excuse,museum
you
ʌ
u
bus, but, jump, puppet ,hundred, rubber,us, study,under, subject,
fun, hungry,up,much
should
would
o
brother, love, monkey, mother, Monday, gloves, come, son, front,
e
ea
head bread breakfast weather sweater
e
pen neck leg spell pencil vest
ai
i
five, kite, like, tiger, behind, find, bike, ride, Mike, nine, mine, nice,
write, white, fine
音标
字母
例词
特殊单词
ei
a
cake, grape, plate, table, plane, bookcase, baseball , tape, name, radio, stapler, crayon, date ,late, take, make, taste, race, table,
made,ache,cage, skate
ə:
ir
bird girl skirt T-shirt thirty thirsty first third birthday circle sir
early
or/er
work world worker word herhers term
ur
turn hurt nurse Thursday purse hamburger further
əu
o
go, no,old,open, sofa, those, smoke, note, roll, home, close, those,
OK, phone, stove,only, nose
coat boat
ow
lowslowblowsnowknowgrowwindowyellowbowl, Halloween, tomorrow, show, glow, snowy, snowball, follow
height
igh
highnight right bright light fight tonight
i
i
fish, film, fridge,in, milk, visit, live, give, pick, spring, picture, drink,
tin, sit, swim, listen, chips, family