2013走向高考,贾凤山,高中总复习,英语1-1
2013走向高考,贾凤山,高中总复习,数学1-1word
1.全集U＝{1,2,3,4}，集合M＝{1,2}，N＝{2,4}，则下面结论错误的是()A．M∩N＝{2}B．∁U M＝{3,4}C．M∪N＝{1,2,4} D．M∩∁U N＝{1,2,3}[答案] D[解析]∵∁U N＝{1,3}，∴M∩∁U N＝{1}，故D错，由交、并、补运算的定义知A、B、C均正确．2．(2011·重庆文，2)设U＝R，M＝{x|x2－2x>0}，则∁U M＝() A．[0,2] B．(0,2)C．(－∞，0)∪(2，＋∞) D．(－∞，0]∪[2，＋∞)[答案] A[解析]由x2－2x>0得x>2或x<0.∴∁U M＝[0,2]．3．(文)(2010·黑龙江哈三中)设集合A＝{x|y＝3x－x2}，B＝{y|y ＝2x，x>1}，则A∩B为()A．[0,3] B．(2,3]C．[3，＋∞) D．[1,3][答案] B[解析]由3x－x2≥0得，0≤x≤3，∴A＝[0,3]，∵x>1，∴y＝2x>2，∴B＝(2，＋∞)，∴A∩B＝(2,3]．(理)(2011·安徽省“江南十校”联考)已知集合P＝{3，log2a}，Q ＝{a，b}，若P∩Q＝{0}，则P∪Q等于()A．{3,0} B．{3,0,1}C．{3,0,2} D．{3,0,1,2}[答案] B[解析]根据题意P∩Q＝{0}，所以log2a＝0，解得a＝1从而b＝0，可得P∪Q＝{3,0,1}，故选B.4．(文)(2011·山东文，1)设集合M＝{x|(x＋3)(x－2)<0}，N＝{x|1≤x≤3}，则M∩N＝()A．[1,2) B．[1,2]C．(2,3] D．[2,3][答案] A[解析]由(x＋3)(x－2)<0知－3<x<2，所以M∩N＝[1,2)，解答此题要特别注意区间端点能否取到．(理)(2011·福建龙岩质检)已知集合M＝{x|x＋1≥0}，集合N＝{x|x2＋x－2<0}，则M∩N＝()A．{x|x≥－1} B．{x|x<1}C．{x|－1<x<1} D．{x|－1≤x<1}[答案] D[解析]∵M＝{x|x≥－1}，N＝{x|－2<x<1}，∴M∩N＝{x|－1≤x<1}，∴选D.5．(文)(2011·湖北文，1)已知U＝{1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8}，A＝{1,3,5,7}，B＝{2,4,5}，则∁U(A∪B)＝()A．{6,8} B．{5,7}C．{4,6,7} D．{1,3,5,6,8}[答案] A[解析] ∵A ＝{1,3,5,7}，B ＝{2,4,5}，∴A ∪B ＝{1,2,3,4,5,7}，又U ＝{1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8}，∴∁U (A ∪B )＝{6,8}．(理)(2011·北京理，1)已知集合P ＝{x |x 2≤1}，M ＝{a }，若P ∪M ＝P ，则a 的取值范围是( )A ．(－∞，－1]B ．[1，＋∞)C ．[－1,1]D ．(－∞，－1]∪[1，＋∞)[答案] C[解析] P ＝{x |－1≤x ≤1}，∵P ∪M ＝P ，∴M ⊆P ，即a ∈{x |－1≤x ≤1}，∴－1≤a ≤1，故选C.6．由实数a ，－a ，|a |所组成的集合里，所含元素最多为( ) A ．0个 B ．1个 C ．2个 D ．3个 [答案] C[解析] 当a ＝0时，a 、－a 、|a |代表一个数0， ∵|a |＝⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧a (a >0)0 (a ＝0)－a (a <0)，∴当a >0或a <0时，a 、－a 、|a |仅代表两个数，故所含元素最多为两个．7．(2011·江苏省苏北四市高三调研)已知集合A ＝(－∞，0]，B ＝{1,3，a }，若A ∩B ≠∅，则实数a 的取值范围是________．[答案] a ≤0[解析] ∵A ＝(－∞，0]，B ＝{1,3，a }，A ∩B ≠∅， ∴a ≤0.8．(文)已知集合M ＝{(x ，y )|x ＋y ＝2}，N ＝{(x ，y )|x －y ＝4}，则集合M ∩N ＝________.[答案] {(3，－1)}[解析] 由于M ∩N 中元素既属于M 又属于N ，故其满足⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧x ＋y ＝2，x －y ＝4，解之得x ＝3，y ＝－1. (理)(2011·南京月考)已知集合A ＝{(0,1)，(1,1)，(－1，2)}，B ＝{(x ，y )|x ＋y －1＝0，x ，y ∈Z}，求A ∩B .[答案] {(0,1)，(－1,2)}[解析] A 、B 都表示点集，A ∩B 即是由集合A 中落在直线x ＋y －1＝0上的所有点组成的集合，将A 中点的坐标代入直线方程检验知，A ∩B ＝{(0,1)，(－1,2)}.1.(文)若集合M ＝{0,1,2}，N ＝{(x ，y )|x －2y ＋1≥0且x －2y －1≤0，x 、y ∈M }，则N 中元素的个数为( )A ．9B ．6C ．4D ．2[答案] C[解析] N ＝{(0,0)，(1,0)，(1,1)，(2,1)}，按x 、y ∈M 逐个验证得出N .(理)已知集合S ＝{3，a }，T ＝{x |x 2－3x <0，x ∈Z}，S ∩T ＝{1}，P ＝S ∪T ，那么集合P 的子集个数是( )A ．32B ．16C．8 D．4[答案] C[解析]因为T＝{x|0<x<3，x∈Z}＝{1,2}，又S∩T＝{1}，所以a＝1，∴S＝{1,3}，则P＝S∪T＝{1,2,3}，∴集合P的子集有23＝8个，故选C.2．(2010·辽宁理，1)已知A，B均为集合U＝{1,3,5,7,9}的子集，且A∩B＝{3}，(∁U B)∩A＝{9}，则A＝()A．{1,3} B．{3,7,9}C．{3,5,9} D．{3,9}[答案] D[解析]由题意知，A中有3和9，若A中有7或5，则∁U B中无7和5，即B中有7或5，则与A∩B＝{3}矛盾，故选D.3．设全集U＝R，A＝{x|x2－2x≤0}，B＝{y|y＝cos x，x∈R}，则图中阴影部分表示的集合为()A．{x|x<－1或x>2} B．{x|－1≤x≤2}C．{x|x≤1} D．{x|0≤x≤1}[答案] D[解析]图中阴影部分表示的集合是A∩B.依题意知，A＝{x|0≤x≤2}，B＝{y|－1≤y≤1}，∴A∩B＝{x|0≤x≤1}，故选D.4．(文)已知集合A ＝{x |x ≤1}，B ＝{x |x ≥a }，且A ∪B ＝R ，则实数a 的取值范围是________．[答案] a ≤1[解析] 因为A ∪B ＝R ，画数轴可知，实数a 必须在点1上或在1的左边，所以，a ≤1.(理)若A ＝{x |22x －1≤14}，B ＝{x |log 116x ≥12}，实数集R 为全集，则(∁R A )∩B ＝________.[答案] {x |0<x ≤14}[解析] 由22x －1≤14得，x ≤－12， 由log 116x ≥12得，0<x ≤14，∴(∁R A )∩B ＝{x |x >－12}∩{x |0<x ≤14}＝{x |0<x ≤14}．5．已知集合A ＝{0,2，a 2}，B ＝{1，a }，若A ∪B ＝{0,1,2,4}，则实数a 的值为________．[答案] 2[解析] ∵A ∪B ＝{0,1,2,4}，∴a ＝4或a 2＝4，若a ＝4，则a 2＝16，但16∉A ∪B ，∴a 2＝4，∴a ＝±2，又－2∉A ∪B ，∴a ＝2.6．设全集U ＝A ∪B ＝{x ∈N *|lg x <1}，若A ∩(∁U B )＝{m |m ＝2n＋1，n ＝0,1,2,3,4}，则集合B ＝________.[答案] {2,4,6,8}[解析] A ∪B ＝{x ∈N *|lg x <1}＝{1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9}，A ∩(∁U B )＝{m |m ＝2n ＋1，n ＝0,1,2,3,4}＝{1,3,5,7,9}，∴B ＝{2,4,6,8}．7．已知集合A ＝{x |(x 2＋ax ＋b )(x －1)＝0}，集合B 满足条件：A ∩B ＝{1,2}，A ∩(∁U B )＝{3}，U ＝R ，则a ＋b 等于________．[答案] 1[解析] 依题意得1∈A,2∈A,3∈A ，因此，2和3是方程x 2＋ax ＋b ＝0的两个根，所以2＋3＝－a,2×3＝b ， ∴a ＝－5，b ＝6. ∴a ＋b ＝1.8．已知集合A ＝{x ∈R|ax 2－3x ＋2＝0，a ∈R}． (1)若A 是空集，求a 的取值范围；(2)若A 中只有一个元素，求a 的值，并把这个元素写出来； (3)若A 中至多有一个元素，求a 的取值范围．[解析] 集合A 是方程ax 2－3x ＋2＝0在实数范围内的解组成的集合．(1)A 是空集，即方程ax 2－3x ＋2＝0无解，得⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧a ≠0，Δ＝(－3)2－8a <0，∴a >98， 即实数a 的取值范围是(98，＋∞)．(2)当a ＝0时，方程只有一解，方程的解为x ＝23；当a ≠0时，应有Δ＝0，∴a＝98，此时方程有两个相等的实数根，A中只有一个元素43，∴当a＝0或a＝98时，A中只有一个元素，分别是23和43.(3)A中至多有一个元素，包括A是空集和A中只有一个元素两种情况，根据(1)，(2)的结果，得a＝0或a≥98，即a的取值范围是{a|a＝0或a≥9 8}．考虑到教师工作繁忙，找题选题辛苦及各地用题难易的差别，本书教师用书中提供了部分备选题，供教师在教学时，根据自己教学的实际情况在备课时选用．1．设集合A＝{y|y＝3x－x2}，B＝{y|y＝2x，x<1}，则A∩B为()A．(0，32] B．(2,3]C．[3，＋∞) D．[1,3] [答案] A[解析]∵3x－x2＝－(x－32)2＋94≤94，且3x－x2≥0，∴0≤y≤32，即A＝[0，32]，∵x<1，∴y＝2x<2，∴B＝(0,2)，∴A∩B＝(0，32]．2．已知集合P＝{4,5,6}，Q＝{1,2,3}，定义P⊕Q＝{x|x＝p－q，p∈P，q∈Q}，则集合P⊕Q的所有真子集的个数为() A．32 B．31C．30 D．以上都不对[答案] B[解析]由所定义的运算可知P⊕Q＝{1,2,3,4,5}，∴P⊕Q的所有真子集的个数为25－1＝31.故选B.3．设全集U＝{(x，y)|x∈R，y∈R}，A＝{(x，y)|2x－y＋m>0}，B＝{(x，y)|x＋y－n≤0}，那么点P(2,3)∈A∩(∁U B)的充要条件是() A．m>－1且n<5 B．m<－1且n<5C．m>－1且n>5 D．m<－1且n>5[答案] A[解析]∵P∈A，∴m>－1，又∁U B＝{(x，y)|x＋y－n>0}，P∈∁U B，∴n<5，故选A.4．设集合P＝{x|x＝k3＋16，k∈Z}，Q＝{x|x＝k6＋13，k∈Z}，则()A．P＝Q B．P Q C．P Q D．P∩Q＝∅[答案] B[解析]P：x＝k3＋16＝2k＋16，k∈Z；Q：x＝k6＋13＝k＋26，k∈Z，从而P表示16的“奇数倍”数组成的集合，而Q表示16的所有“整数倍”数组成的集合，故P Q.选B.5．(2011·辽宁理，2)已知M，N为集合I的非空真子集，且M，N不相等，若N∩∁I M＝∅，则M∪N＝()A．M B．NC．I D．∅[答案] A[解析]N∩∁I M＝∅，∴N⊆M，∴M∪N＝M.[点评]此类抽象集合问题画Venn图或者用特例法求解尤其简便．请自己试一下．6．定义差集A－B＝{x|x∈A且x∉B}，现有三个集合A、B、C 分别用圆表示，则集合C－(A－B)可用阴影表示为()[答案] A[解析]如图，A－B表示图中阴影部分，因此，C－(A－B)所含元素属于C，但不属于图中阴影部分．7．(2010·山东省实验中学)如图，I是全集，A、B、C是它的子集，则阴影部分所表示的集合是()A．(∁I A∩B)∩C B．(∁I B∪A)∩CC．(A∩B)∩∁I C D．(A∩∁I B)∩C[答案] D[解析]阴影部分在A中，在C中，不在B中，故在∁I B中，因此是A、C、∁I B的交集，故选D.[点评]解决这类题的要点是逐个集合考察，看阴影部分在哪些集合中，不在哪些集合中，注意不在集合M中时，必在集合M的补集中．8．已知集合A＝{1,2,3,4}，B＝{2,4,6,8}，定义集合A×B＝{(x，y)|x∈A，y∈B}，则集合A×B中属于集合{(x，y)|y＝4x}的元素个数为________．[答案] 2[解析]满足y＝4x的元素为(1,4)，(2,8)．。
2013走向高考,贾凤山,高中总复习,英语1-5
Unit 5Nelson Mandela—a modern hero Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The family decided to________(投票)for peace.2．China was________(建立)in 1949.3．He is an________(有教养的)person.4．She hated him because of his________(暴力)．5．I want to buy a hat of good________(质量)．6．In my o________，we should start early in the morning.7．Nelson Mandela called on the black people to fight for e________rights.8．The hotel guests tried their best to e________from the burning building.9．They were suddenly a________by the enemy.10．Everyone should be a________in sports.答案：1.vote 2.founded cated 4.violence 5.quality6．opinion7.equal8.escape9.attacked10.activeⅡ.完成句子1．Only when I had another failure in my job-seeking________ ________ ________(我意识到)knowledge is valuable.(realize) 2．The job________ ________ ________(结果比……难)than we thought.(turn)3．I recognized her________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (我一看见她)．(moment)4．________ ________ ________ ________(致力于她的事业), she got success.(devote)5．He was________ ________ ________ ________ ________________(判处3个月监禁)．(sentence)答案：1.did I realize(that) 2.turned out(to be)harder 3.the moment I saw her 4.Devoted to her career 5.sentenced to three months in prisonⅢ.单项填空1．Jane will have to________her piano practice a long time if she wants to be a professional concert performer.A．set up B．add upC．keep up D．hold up答案：C本题考查词语搭配。
2013走向高考,贾凤山,高中总复习,英语1-3
Unit 3Travel journalⅠ.单词拼写1．Show me your________(进度表), please.2．She may forget—he is not very________(可靠的)．3．We'll go on a________(旅行)to Beijing next month.4．Who's going to________(组织)the party this year?5．The dolphins disappeared________(在……下面)the waves.6．The judge said that in his v________the trial should never have taken place.7．I usually c________home after work.8．The seeds of such a plant are t________by the wind.9．They will g________from college next year.10．He d________to go to school at once.答案：1.schedule 2.reliable 3.journey anize5．beneath 6.view7.cycle8.transported9.graduate10．determined/decidedⅡ.完成句子1．我宁愿一个人溜达着回家也不愿意乘公交车。
I________ ________ ________walk home alone________ ________take a bus.2．经过长达两个小时的谈话之后，我让他相信了我的诚实。
After as long as two hours' talking, I managed to________ him________my honesty.3．汤姆从来没有想到几年以后能有机会去国外。
2013走向高考,贾凤山,高中总复习,英语4-1
Unit 1Women of achievement Ⅰ.单词拼写1．I hope my kids will________(表现好)themselves while I am away.2．It cost me a lot to travel around the world, but it was really________ (值得的)，for it broadened my views.3．The police________(观察)a man in black entering the bank.4．We should care for the young and________(尊敬)the elderly.5．The young couple are always________(争辩)with each other about money.6．I was________(资助)by my parents when I was studying at college.7．Genius is 10%________(灵感)and 90% perspiration.8．Yesterday the police began a________(运动)to stop taking drugs.9．She was________(生育)of a healthy boy weighing 3 kilogrammes.10．This is a book________(为……设计的)for children.答案：1.behave 2.worthwhile 3.observed 4.respect5．arguing 6.supported7.inspiration8.campaign9．delivered10.intendedⅡ.完成句子1．如今，越来越多的年轻人花太多的时间来上网。
Nowadays more and more young people________ ________ ________ ________ ________surfing the Internet.2．尽管穷，他们也不应该受到轻视。
走向高考,贾凤山,高中总复习,英语,必修语法
必修五语法10Ⅰ.高考寻踪1．(2009·浙江)—I've read another book this week.—Well, maybe________is not how much you read but what you read that counts.A．this B．thatC．there D．it答案：D考查强调句。
强调句结构为“it is/was＋被强调部分＋that＋其他成分”。
句意：“我这一周又读了一本书”。
“嗯，也许重要的不在于读得多少而在于读的什么”。
2．(2009·福建)For a moment nothing happened. Then________all shouting together.A．voices had come B．came voicesC．voices would come D．did voices come答案：B考查特殊句式。
副词then位于句首，且当句子的主语是名词时，句子用全部倒装句，选B。
3．(2009·安徽)________a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.A．It has B．They haveC．It remains D．There remains答案：D考查了倒装句的用法。
句子的主语是doubt。
句意：关于这个方案的可操作性，在人们当中还存在着一些疑虑。
4．(2009·江西)It was ________ he came back from Africa that year ________ he met the girl he would like to marry.A. when; thenB. not; untilC. not until; thatD. only; when答案：C考查了“not...until”句式在强调句中的用法。
2013走向高考,贾凤山,高中总复习,英语1-2
Unit 2English around the world Ⅰ.单词拼写1．________(实际上), it was based more on German than current English.2．At his________(请求), we delayed our performance.3．It cleared up________(逐渐地)．4．I can________(辨认出)you according to your voice.5．He went________(直接)to school after breakfast.6．I know he came from the south by his a________.7．The i________of the killer is still unknown.8．It is known that reading extensively can increase one's v______.9．Judging from his accent, he is a n________of Beijing.10．Can you explain the u________of the word to me, please?答案：1.Actually 2.request 3.gradually 4.recognize5．straight 6.accent7.identity8.vocabulary9.native10．usageⅡ.句型转换1．Some of the students in my class work hard at all the subjects.________ ________ ________ ________in my class work hard at all the subjects.2．When the birds in the tree heard the gunshot, they flew in all directions.When the birds in the tree heard the gunshot, they flew________ ________ ________.3．She suggested our going to the park this weekend.She suggested that we________ ________to the park this weekend.4．Many people watched the opening ceremony of the 11th National Games on TV.________ ________ ________people watched the opening ceremony of the 11th National Games on TV.5．The two cars are of the same size, but are of different colors.The two cars are of the same size, but are different________ ________.答案：1.Not all the students 2.in every direction 3.should go 4．A number of 5.in colorⅢ.单项填空1．—Did you get________part that you tried out for in the play?—No, someone else got it, but I got________better part.A．the; a B．the; theC．a; the D．a; a答案：A句意：“你得到了那个在戏剧中试演的角色了吗？”“没有，别人得到了那个角色，不过我得到一个更好的。
走向高考,贾凤山,高中总复习,英语,必修
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1．________a. 热心的，热情的 ________n. 热心，热
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2．________n. 行为，举止________v. 举动，举止，表 现
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①Follow the instructions (directions) on the packet carefu
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仔细按照包装上的说明操作。
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②Everyone should carry out his instructions here.
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这儿的每个人都得执行他的命令。
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1．I ________ ________ I will be bored in Ms Shen's clas
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我认为上沈老师的课我是不会感到厌倦的！
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2013走向高考,贾凤山,高中总复习,英语2-1
Unit 1Culture relicsⅠ.单词拼写1．We looked at several different________(设计)for the bridge.2．He sometimes________(想象)that he heard strange songs.3．He is still in some________(怀疑)about whether to go or not.4．Terrorists have________(爆炸)bombs across the country.5．I intended to______(挑选)a present for my former teacher.6．Of all the museum's painting, only one s________the fire.7．The Christmas Eve is drawing near. Have you d________your Christmas tree?8．She r________her jacket and hung it over the chair.9．We believe that our freedom is w________fighting for.10．The ship s________off the coast of Newfoundland during a storm.答案：1.designs 2.fancied 3.doubt 4.exploded 5.select6．survived7.decorated8.removed9.worth10.sankⅡ.完成句子1．我们进城找一家便宜的旅馆。
We went to town______ ______ ______a cheap hotel.2．你可以抱怨，但我怀疑是否起作用。
You can complain, but________ ________ ________it'll make any difference.3．咱们把收音机拆开看看有什么毛病。
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Unit 1FriendshipⅠ.单词拼写1．It took a long time for him to________(恢复)from a bad cold.2．When I saw him in the street, I stopped and smiled, but he________(不理会)me and walked on.3．James was________(心烦的)because he had lost his ticket.4．My son has________(定居)happily in America.5．We are________(感激的)to you for the help you have given us.6．The________(整个的)population was wiped out by the terrible disease.7．The boy's poor health________(使担忧)his parents.8．The children played________(在户外)until it started to rain.9．She seems to do these things on________(故意)．10．Do you need me to help you________(打包行李)up?答案：1.recover 2.ignored 3.upset 4.settled 5.grateful6．entire7.concerned8.outdoors9.purpose10.packⅡ.完成句子1．________ ________ ________(使他不安)that nobody had bothered to tell him.(upset)2．We are all________ ________ ________ ________(担心她的安全)．(concern)3．We spent several days________ ________(浏览)all related materials.(go)4．________ ________ ________ ________(当住在英国时), he picked up some English.(状语从句的省略形式)5．This was the third time that I________ ________ ________(记下)your address.(set)6．________ ________(遭受)such a heavy loss, the businessman didn't have the courage to go on.(suffer)答案：1.It upset him 2.concerned about her safety 3.going through 4.When/While living in England 5.had set down 6.Having sufferedⅢ.单项填空1．I have________everything that happened, as I want to remember it.A．set off B．set onC．set out D．set down答案：D考查set短语辨析。
set down “写下，记录”，与下文的“因为我想记住它”相对应。
句意：我把所发生的一切都写了下来，因为我想记住它。
set off “出发，启程”；set on“攻击”；set out“出发，开始”。
2．________into the college, he had to work hard at all the subjects, some of which he didn't like.A．In order to admit B．In order to be admittedC．So as to admit D．So as to be admitted答案：B考查in order to的用法。
in order to与so as to都可以用来引导目的状语，但so as to一般不用于句首，因此排除C、D。
admit与he之间为动宾关系，故用不定式的被动语态，从而排除A。
3．The man put down the phone with a long face, obviously ________about the information he received.A．content B．amazedC．happy D．upset答案：D考查形容词辨析。
句意：那个人拉着长脸放下电话，显然他对接到的消息很失望。
与with a long face照应，此处应用upset。
be upset about sth. 是固定搭配。
4．The girl on the bus began to sing a pop song and soon all the others________.A．joined B．joined inC．attended D．took part答案：B考查短语辨析。
join指加入某个党派、团体、组织等，成为其成员之一，意为“参军、入团、入党等”。
和某人一道做某事，其结构为join sb. in(doing)sth.，根据上下文，in(doing)sth.也可以省去。
attend是正式用语，及物动词，指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼；上课、上学、听报告等。
句子的主语只是去听、去看，自己不一定起积极作用。
take part in指参加会议或群众性活动等，着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。
5．—My God! I'm getting late again. What will my boss say?—Try to keep________；we'll think of an excuse.A．silent B．calmC．still D．quiet答案：B考查形容词辨析。
句意：——天哪！我又要迟到了。
老板会说什么呢？——尽量保持镇静，我们会想到一个借口的。
calm 强调内心“沉着的；镇定的”。
6．Would you please stop chatting? It's time we________some serious work.A．got over B．got down toC．got across D．got along答案：B考查短语辨析。
句意：请你停止闲谈好吗？是该我们认真工作的时候了。
get down to sth. 表示“开始认真对待/考虑某事”。
get over“克服，从……中恢复过来”；get across“越过，让人理解”；get along“进展，相处”。
7．In the evening the car broke down suddenly and the heavy rain________the helplessness of the girl driver on the country road.A．resulted in B．turned outC．added to D．set loose答案：C句意：在晚上车突然抛锚，大雨更增加了在乡村路上女司机的无助。
add to表示“增加，增添”。
result in“结果，导致了”；turn out“结果是，证明是”；set loose“释放”，均不符合题意。
8．He is amazingly cheerful considering all the difficulties that he's________.A．gone over B．gone outC．gone against D．gone through答案：D句意：鉴于他经历过的种种困难，他的乐观豁达令人惊叹。
go through指“经历；忍受；遭受”，此处that he's gone through 为定语从句。
9．They________with each other for two years before they got married.A．had fallen in love B．got in loveC．had been in love D．fell in love答案：C句意：在他们结婚之前他们已经相爱两年了。
fall in love为非延续性动词短语，不能与for two years连用，故排除A、D。
be in love为表示状态的动词短语，可以与for two years连用。
10．The National Day Parade for the 60th anniversary of thefounding of China is so grand that it certainly doesn't________the whole nation.A．let down B．calm downC．break down D．set down答案：A句意：中国建国60周年大阅兵是如此恢弘，没有让全国人们失望。
let down“使失望”；calm down“镇静，平静”；break down“(机器)坏了，失败”；set down“记下，写下”。
11．Richard was called in by the police to answer questions ________disappearance of Thomas Ripley, whose relatives were so________his present situation.A．concerning; concerning aboutB．concerned; worrying aboutC．with regards to; concerned aboutD．regarding; concerned about答案：D第二空为be concerned about“担心；担忧；忧虑”；第一空regarding为介词“关于；至于”；句意：Richard被警察招进来回答有关Thomas Ripley失踪的问题，他的亲属们都对他目前的处境担心。
12．(2011·青岛质检)Many students are________about football. They________play a game whenever possible.A．crazy; will B．crazy; are going toC．fond; will D．fond; are going to答案：A考查形容词辨析和动词时态。