2018年泰州市中考三模英语试卷有答案
2018年泰州市中考三模英语试卷含答案
2018年春学期九年级英语三模一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。
（15分）（）1. It's well known that Spud wasn’t named __________ Player of the Year in Texas at ________ beginning in senior high. He made great achievements through hard work.A. / ; a veryB. / ; the veryC. the ; the veryD. the ; a very（）2. A fight broke out among the football fans and soon it went__________ control and no one knew how to deal with it.A. underB. beyondC. aboveD. over（）3. --- How do the British people usually start a __________?--- They start it with subjects like weather and holiday.A. conversationB. discussionC. introductionD. instruction（）4. Zhangjiajie is the most beautiful tourist attraction__________ I've__________visited.A. which; neverB. that; neverC. which; everD. that; ever（）5. __________ of the students’ parents in our class are in their __________.A. Two-fifths; fortiesB. Two-fifths; fortiethC. Two-fifth; fortiesD. Two-fifth; fortieth （）6. Jane Austen, the writer of Pride and Prejudice, wrote many stories of love. But she __________single all her life.A. remindedB. remainedC. realizedD. required（）7. --- Millie seldom watches action films. She finds them too noisy.--- __________. Such films are always full of violence.A. Neither do IB. Neither I doC. So do ID. So I do（）8. --- Your brother’s never careless, ____ he?--- __________ , he often makes mistakes.A. has, YesB. has, NoC. is, YesD. is, No（）9. ---How much difficulty did you have__________ this problem?---__________. It's quite easy.A. to solve, NothingB. solving; NoneC. to solve, NoneD. solving; Nothing （）10. Mike used to be a top student, but he__________ behind since he lost himself in computer games.A. fellB. has fallenC. wasD. has been（）11. ---How did you find your visit to the museum?---I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was __________than I expected.A. far more interestingB. even much interestingC. so more interestingD. a lot much interesting（）12. ---Who’s that man in our classroom? It ________ be Mr. Brown. He is much taller.--- You mean the man in white? He is an exchange student from England.A. canB. can’tC. mayD. mustn’t（）13. Oh, no! It’s raining. We can’t go skating on the square. __________!A. What a shameB. Well doneC. What a surpriseD. How wonderful（）14.--- Jack, could you help me__________ these pictures on the blackboard? It may help us know more about the hazy weather. (雾霾)--- With pleasure.A. put inB. put upC. put onD. put down（）15. ---It's so careless of you to make a spelling mistake again.---Sorry. I couldn't remember__________.A. when I learnt the wordB. if I have learnt the wordC. where should I put the silent "t"D. in which class did you teach the word二、完形填空阅读短文，从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（15分）Yesterday was Father's Day. Many things happening between my father and me crowded my mind.But one thing made a deep impression on me.It was a Sunday morning, and I was in a 16 mood．Two of my friends had gone to the movies the night before and hadn't invited me. I was in my room 17 ways to make them sorry when my father came in.?Want to go for a ride today, Beck? It's a beautiful day.”“No! Leave me alone!”Those were the18 words I said to him that morning.My friends called and 19 me to go to the mall with them a few hours later. I forgot to be 20 with them and then went with them. When I came home, I found a 21 on the table. My mother put it where I would be sure to see it．“Dad has had an 22 ．Please meet us at Highland Park Hospital．”When I reached the hospital, my mother came out and told me a car hit my father and his injuries were extensive（大面积的）．“Your father told the driver to leave 23 alone and just call 911，thank God! If he had moved Daddy, …”My mother may have said more，but I didn't hear. I didn't hear anything 24 those terrible words: Leave me alone. My dad said them in order to 25 himself. He didn't want to be hurt more．How much had I hurt him 26 I shouted out those words at him earlier in the day?It was several days later that he was 27 able to have a talk. I held his hand gently, afraid of hurting him．“Daddy … I am so sorry …”“It's okay, sweetheart. I'll be okay.”“No, I said,“I mean about28 I said to you that day. You know, that morn ing?”He looked at me and said, “Sweetheart, I remember 29 about that day, not before, during or after the accident. I remember telling you goodnight the night before，though.”He managed a weak smile．My English teacher once told me that words have great power. They can hurt or they can heal（治愈）. And we alI have the power to 30 our words. I am going to do that very carefully from now on.( )16. A. good B. terrible C. peaceful D.calm( )17. A. thinking up B. giving up C. looking up D. making up( )18. A. common B. last C. careless D. last( ) 19. A. led B. encouraged C. invited D. prevented( ) 20. A. strict B. angry C. pleased D. satisfied( ) 21. A. letter B. diary C. note D. e-mail( ) 22. A. accident B. illness C. examination D. operation( ) 23. A. me B. him C. her D. us( ) 24. A. except B. among C. towards D. besides( ) 25. A. hide B. save C. express D. hurt( ) 26. A. when B. until C. before D. while( ) 27. A. really B. finally C. suddenly D. hopelessly( ) 28. A. how B. why C. what D. which( ) 29. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything( ) 30. A. keep B. choose C. understand D. think三、阅读理解阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项（30分）( A )Good news! For the coming film festival, there are some promotions（优惠）in Times Cinema. This festival lasts seven days, from Friday, June 22nd, 2018 to Thursday, June 28th, 2018. Here is the poster.Frozen( ) 31. Which movie can you watch on the afternoon of June 24th ?A. FrozenB. Captain AmericaC. Where are we going, Dad?D. Spiderman( ) 32. You can find the following information in the poster except.A. the price of filmsB. the place of the cinemaC. the time of the film festivalD. the phone number of the cinema( ) 33. If you want to watch Captain America with your father and your five-year-old brother, youneed to pay .A. ￥80.B. ￥160.C. ￥120. D .￥240.( ) 34. When can you watch films with 50% off ?A. On June 22th .B. On June 23rd .C. On June 24th .D. On June 26th .( ) 35. Which of the following is TRUE about the poster?A. All the people can be offered a free bottle of soft drink.B. All the people will pay for the tickets during the film festival.C. People will not be allowed to enter the cinema without student ID.D. People without student ID can also enjoy the special price on Tuesday.( B ) Michael Perham (born on 16th March, 1992 in Hertfordshire,England) is a boy who, at the age of 17, became the youngest person to sailaround the world in the 50 feet racing boat, completing his journey on 7thAugust, 2009. He started the world trip on the 15th of November 2008 fromPortsmouth, England.Just six days after Michael Perham set sail from Portsmouth, hestarted having serious problems with the boat, which he was unable to fixhimself on the sea. He had to stop in Portugal. Just one day later, he set sailonce again, with the hope of breaking David Dick’s world record for the youngest person to sail around the world.Michael met many challenges （挑战） along the way, including rough seas and knock-downs in the Southern Ocean, terrible loneliness and fighting storms, but the largest difficulty Michael faced wasthe boat itself. It caused one problem after another. Funnily he celebrated his birthday in March last year among the dolphins in Indian Ocean.Michael Perham has entered the record books after becoming the youngest person to sail around the world. The teenager already holds the record for being the youngest people to sail across the Atlantic, aged just 14.Michael Perham plans to create the Sail Michael Fund to encourage young people to take to the water. He is also aiming to take part in the 2012 Olympics.( ) 36.This passage is most probably taken from __________.A. a story bookB. a magazineC. a travel guideD. a film review( ) 37. How long did it take Michael Perham to complete his world trip?A. It took about 9 months.B. It took 6 days.C. It took about 14 years.D. It took 50 days.( ) 38. What does “to take to the water” probably mean in this passage?A. To save water.B. To protect water.C. To sail in the sea.D. To swim in the sea.( ) 39. Which of the following is NOT true about Michael Perham?A. Michael Perham wants to encourage young people to take part in the 2012 Olympics.B. Michael Perham has held two world records for sailing so far.C. The most difficult problem that Michael Perham faced while sailing was the boat.D. Michael Perham is going to set up the Sail Michael Fund for young people.( ) 40. What’s the corre ct order of the following events?a. Michael Perham started the world trip from Portsmouth.b. Michael Perham became the youngest person to sail across the Atlantic.c. Michael Perham celebrated his birthday in March last year among the dolphins in IndianOcean.d. Michael Perham became the youngest person to sail around the world.A. d, a, c, bB. b, c, a, dC. d, a, b, cD. b, a, c, d( C )Some children cannot wait to grow up. Because once you become an adult, you are free to make your own decisions. More importantly, you can do all those things that you cannot do now because you are too young. So, the question is, ‘At what age do you really become an adult?' Well, people become adults at different ages in different places.In Australia, the 18th birthday is a very important event for young Australians because it means they can do almost anything they want. They can vote, learn to drive a car, get married, join the army and even buy their own houses. However, even if they can do all these things, most Australians have to wait until their 21st birthday to really celebrate becoming an adult. This is the traditional adult age not only in Australia, but also in the USA and the UK. It is their first year of true independence（独立）. Traditionally, people were given a key to their houses by their parents when they turned 21, meaning they could come and go as they like.Even though 21 is the traditional adult age in many English-speaking countries, the law nowadays is different in each country. In the UK, you can join the army at 16 and even get married at 16 if your parents allow. Young people in the UK can learn to drive a car at 17 as in Australia, although they have to wait until they are 18 to vote.In China, there is a different age for each of the stages of becoming an adult. You can vote and learn to drive a car when you are 18, but if you want to get married, women have to wait until they are 20 and men until they are 22. Chinese people celebrate important birthdays every 10 years--so when young people turn 20, they can expect a big party!No matter what age you are, becoming an adult is really about learning how to be independent and responsible（负责任的）. Once you are finally able to take care of yourself and make your own decisions, then you can say that you are truly all grown-ups.( ) 41. Which of the following are truly adults according to the passage?A. Independent grown-ups.B. Married people.C. People who can drive.D. People in the army.( ) 42. At what age do Australians really become adults?A. 17.B. 18.C. 20.D. 21.( ) 43. What is the writer’s opinion about the age people become adults?A. The age people become adults depends on whether they can vote or not.B. The age people become adults depends on their own independence and responsibility.C. The age people become adults depends on if they are eighteen years old.D. The age people become adults depends on when they get the key to their houses.( ) 44. Why do people in Australia get the key to the houses when they really become adults?A. Because the law decides it.B. Because they can leave when they want.C. Because they can come home when they want.D. Because it is a tradition.( ) 45. What are adults free to do according to the passage?A. They are free to decide when to celebrate their own birthdays.B. They are free to look after themselves well.C. They are free to make their own decisions.D. They are free to make time move faster.四、词汇运用（10分）A. 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（每空限填一词）。
2018年泰州地区中考模拟考试英语试卷(5)含答案
2018年泰州地区中考模拟考试英语试卷（5）含答案初三英语模拟考试英语试题5第一部分选择题(共60分)一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。
(15分)1.On April1,2017,our country set up_____new national level area in Xiongan.____area is in Hebei Province near Beijing and Tianjin.A.a,AB.a,TheC.a,AnD.the,The2.―Could I look at your photos taken in the Summer Palace?―Yes,of course you______.A.mayB.canC.couldD.must3.―Could you tell me the answers_____Exercise2,Mr Li?―OK.I’ll send them to you______Wechat.A.in,byB.in,throughC.to,byD.to,in4.―The white jacket looks good on you.And it______only50yuan.―Great.______.A.cost,It looks badB.takes,I’ll buy it.C.takes,I don’t like it.D.costs,I’ll take it.5．―When are we going to see the movie Pirates of the Caribbean5,this Saturday or Sunday?―______is OK.I’m free this weekend.A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.Each6．All the government officers consider the____________as the first step towards peace.The next is to put it into practice.A.developmentB.treatmentC.agreementD.advertisement7．Whatever happens,we Chinese never doubt_____our China dream will come true some day.A.ifB.thatC.whichD.whether8．Neither Amy nor her parents______to Australia,but_______of them know Australian customs very well.A.have been,allB.have been,bothC.has been,neitherD.has been,none 9．―Lucy has won a gold in the writing competition.―_______good mood she is in now!A.How aB.WhatC.HowD.What a10．―Don’t eat too much snacks.It’s bad for health.―_______.A.Sorry,I won’t.B.Sure,I willC.Never mindD.OK.I don’t.11．―What else can we do to protect the environment?―We can_____leaflets to the public.A.hand inB.hand outC.send upD.send out12．―I want to borrow the detective novel written by Agatha Christie，but I don’t know how long it can______.―For two weeks.A.keepB.returnC.be keptD.be returned13．―Could you tell me when Confucius began to teach?―Sure.He began to teach when he was_____.A.at thirtyB.thirtiesC.over thirtyD.at the age of thirty 14．China will spend billions of yuan________new airports and having old ones______in the west of China in the13th Five-Year Plan period.A.to build,repairB.building,repairingC.to build,repairingD.building,repaired15．I’m wondering____________.Could you help me?A.how can I pass the final exam.B.what can I do with the broken computerC.whether should I give up my hobbyD.what is wrong with my robot二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018年泰州地区中考模拟考试英语试卷(3)-有答案
九年级英语模拟试卷3第I部分选择题（共60分）一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。
（共15小题，每小题1分,满分15分）1. Wu Yishu, ______ 16-year-old girl from Shanghai, won _____ final of this year’s Chinese Poetry Conference.A. a, aB. a, theC. the, theD. the, a2. ---At present, thousands of children have to learn playing the piano. It’s terrible.---Maybe their parents think learning a musical _______ can make children cleverer.A. introductionB. invitationC. instructionD. instrument3. _____May 7 local time, Macron won France’s president election. ____ the age of 39, he will be the country’s youngest presidentA. On, InB. On, AtC. In; InD. In; At4. --- About ________ of the students in our class were born under the Year Horse.--- Oh, that is to say they were born in ________.A. four-fifths; 2002B. four-fifths; the 2000C. four-fifth; the 2000sD. four-fifth; 20025. The twins were too busy. Mr Wu had to choose _____ of them to help him with the project.A. eitherB. bothC. noneD. neither6. ---You mustn’t swim here. Look at the sign. It ______ “No swimming.”---Oh, I didn’t notice it. Thanks for telling me.A. writesB. speaksC. saysD. tells7. ---What do you think of the TV show Readers hosted by Dong Qing?---Wonderful! I think it is _______ a meaningful TV show that ______ many people like watching it.A. so, soB. so, suchC. such, suchD. such, so8. ---Mum, must I stay there the whole day?--- No, you _______. You may come back after lunch, if you like.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t9. ---Wow, I have never thought about travelling abroad alone. --- .A. Me neitherB. I think soC. So have ID. Neither do I10. ---What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.--- I ______ to watch the football match between China and Korea last night.A. picked upB. woke upC. stayed upD. put up11. ---Remember the first time we met, Jim?---Of course I do . You ________ in the library.A. were readingB. have readC. will readD. read12. ---Linda, can you tell me something about Agatha Christie?---Sure. Agatha Christie was a female writer _____ is considered as the queen of crime novels.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. who13. --- I’m not good at playing cards, y ou know. --- ______! It’s just for fun.A. Forget itB. What a shameC. Don’t say soD. Come on14. ---I always get low marks in English exams. How can I improve my English, John?--- _____________. You should give it enough time to become better.A. It’s never too old to learnB. Many hands make light workC. Practice makes perfectD. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket15. ---Could you tell me ___________________?---To push for the development of the developing countries along the belt and the road.A.What was the Belt and the Road forum for international cooperation heldB.Why was the Belt and the Road forum for international cooperation heldC.When the Belt and the Road forum for international cooperation was heldD.What the Belt and the Road forum for international cooperation was held for二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏省泰州市2018年中考英语试卷(解析版)
江苏省泰州市2018年中考英语试卷(考试时间：120分钟满分：120分)注意事项：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
2.所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。
第一部分选择题（共60分）一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。
（15分）1. Among all Chinese traditional arts, Nancy likes _ Beijing Opera best because it is really_____ fun.A. /；aB. / ；/C. the；aD. the；/【分析】在所有的中国传统艺术中，Nancy最喜欢京剧，因为它很有趣．【解答】考查冠词．句意"在所有的中国传统艺术中，Nancy最喜欢京剧，因为它很有趣．"．第一个空，Beijing Opera 京剧，专有名词前不用冠词．第二个空，fun不可数名词，不加冠词．故选：B．【点评】考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境完成试题．2. It’s _____for you to keep secrets for your friends. In this way，you can win their trust.A. strangeB. necessaryC. possibleD. lucky【分析】为你的朋友保守秘密是必须的，这样你才能赢得他们的信任．【解答】考查形容词．A奇怪的．B必须的．C可能的．D幸运的．结合语境"为你的朋友保守秘密是____，这样你才能赢得他们的信任．"．可知，赢得信任，保守秘密应该是"必须的"．故选：B．【点评】形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词语，分析用法，完成试题．3. About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork，Justin asked me for my_____.A. positionB. attentionC. suggestionD. introduction【分析】关于如何在业余爱好和学业之间取得平衡，Justin请求我的意见．【解答】考查名词．A位置．B注意．C建议．D介绍．结合语境"关于如何在业余爱好和学业之间取得平衡，Justin请求我的___．"．可知，有"如何在业余爱好和学业之间取得平衡"的问题，应该请求"建议"．故选：C．【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题．4. Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always_____ guests with better service.A. preventB. protectC. presentD. provide【分析】许多游客喜欢五星级酒店，因为他们认为昂贵的旅馆总是给客人提供更好的服务．【解答】考查动词．A防止．B保护．C出现，赠送．D提供．结合语境"许多游客喜欢五星级酒店，因为他们认为昂贵的旅馆总是给客人___更好的服务．"．provide sb with sth向某人提供某物．固定搭配．故选：D．【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题．5. Amazing China (《厉害了，我的国》)wins high praise from the public. I think the documentary is well worth______.A. watchB. to watchC. watchingD. watched【分析】《厉害了，我的国》赢得了公众的高度赞扬．我认为这部纪录片值得一看．【解答】根据 I think the documentary is well worth-，可知这里考查be worth doing 表示值得做某事．故选：C．【点评】熟悉动词搭配的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．6. Not only children but also my husband______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea (《红海行动》A. isB. areC. amD. be【分析】不仅是孩子，而且我丈夫也对电影《红海行动》很着迷．【解答】根据Not only children but also my husband______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea ，可知not only…but also连接主语，动词根据临近原则确定．句子中my husband是单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式．故选：A．【点评】熟悉主谓一致的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．7. Mum won’ t let Simon go out unless he promises to be back ______10 o’ clock tonight.A. tillB. beforeC. asD. since【分析】妈妈不会让西蒙出去，除非他答应今晚10点前回来．【解答】考查介词．A直到．B在…之前．C当…时．D自从．结合语境"妈妈不会让西蒙出去，除非他答应今晚10点___回来．"．可知，应该是"在…之前"．故选：B．【点评】考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．8. Be patient! Give him more time，______he will find the answer to the question on his own.A. butB. orC. andD. so【分析】耐心点！给他更多的时间，然后他会自己找到问题的答案．【解答】考查连词．A但是．B或者、否则．C而且；和，与；于是，然后；因此．D所以．结合语境"耐心点！给他更多的时间，___他会自己找到问题的答案．"．可知，表示递进，用and然后．故选：C．【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法．9. —Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the past years.—Yeah. Things ______different when we were young.A. have beenB. areC. will beD. were【分析】--在过去的几年里，我们的家乡发生了巨大的变化．--是的．和我们年轻的时候情况是不一样的．【解答】be different from和…不同，固定短语，根据时间状语从句when we were young可知，要用一般过去时．故选：D．【点评】考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．10. —Good news! China won a gold at PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games.—______，we won six silvers.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Otherwise【分析】--好消息！中国在平昌冬奥会上夺得金牌．--此外，我们赢得了六枚银牌．【解答】考查情境对话．A而且；此外；同时；再者．B然而；可是；无论如何．C反而；代替．D否则；另外．结合语境"--好消息！中国在平昌冬奥会上夺得金牌．--____，我们赢得了六枚银牌．"．可知，表示补充说明，应该是"此外"．故选：A．【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．11. —More and more people give out “red packets” on WeChat to celebrate festivals.—That’s true. I have just received_______ from my friend.A. itB. thatC. oneD. them【分析】--越来越多的人在微信上发"红包"来庆祝节日．--没错．我刚收到我朋友的一个红包．【解答】本题考查代词，it表示同一事物；one表示同一类别；根据I have just received_______ from my friend，可知用one替代所表示的一类人或物中任何一个．故选：C．【点评】本题考查代词的用法的辨析，在平时的学习中掌握it、one的含义以及它们的用法，在不同题目中用法也不同．12. To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday, parents _____givethem some safety tips.A. shouldB. mayC. couldD. might【分析】为了让孩子们在即将到来的暑假里远离危险，父母应该给他们一些安全提示．【解答】考查情态动词．A应该．B可能．C可以．D可能．结合语境"为了让孩子们在即将到来的暑假里远离危险，父母___给他们一些安全提示．"．可知，应该是"应该"．故选：A．【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．13. —I’d like to choose light blue as the color of our bedroom.—______ . The color brings us a calm and peaceful feeling.A. No wayB. Sounds greatC. In your dreamD. I can’t decide【分析】--我想选择浅蓝色作为我们卧室的颜色．--听起来很棒．这种颜色给我们带来了平静和平的感觉．【解答】考查情境对话．A决不；没门．B听起来很棒．C在你梦里．D我不能决定．结合语境"--我想选择浅蓝色作为我们卧室的颜色．--___．颜色给我们带来了平静和平的感觉．"．可知，应该是"听起来很棒"．故选：B．【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．14.—Simon failed the exam again.—That’s not surprising. Computer games _____too much of his time.A. take inB. take onC. take offD. take up【分析】-西门考试又不及格．-那并不令人吃惊．电脑游戏占用了他太多的时间．【解答】A吸进；B呈现；C脱下；D占用．根据句意"那并不令人吃惊．电脑游戏占用了他太多的时间．"可知要填"占用"．故选：D．【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．15.—Could you please tell me __________?—Last month.A. how long Daniel has been away from TaizhouB. how long Daniel stayed in TaizhouC. when Daniel will come back to TaizhouD. when Daniel left Taizhou【分析】--你能告诉我丹尼尔什么时候离开泰州的吗？--上个月．【解答】根据Could you please tell me 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项C是疑问语序，所以排除掉；Last month是一个过去的时间，句子时态应该用一般过去时，how long表示一段时间，不能和非延续性动词放在一起，排除B．故选：D．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．二、完形填空阅读短文从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏省泰州地区2018年中考模拟考试英语试卷(4) 含答案
中考模拟考试英语测试题 4第Ⅰ部分选择题（共60分）一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分,计15分）1. Emmanuel Macron(马克龙) was chosen to be ______ President of France early this month. He has become France’s ________ youngest president in history.A. a; theB. the; theC. /; /D. /; a2. ______ April 26 was an exciting day. China put its homemade aircraft carrier (国产航空母舰) in the water in Dalian, Liaoning province _______ the first time.A. On; forB. /; forC. On; atD. /; at3. Wu Yishu, the winner of Chinese Poetry Competition(《中国诗词大会》) always wore traditional Han clothing on this TV show. And many viewers were ____ by her classical looks.A. expressedB. explainedC. impressedD. complained4. — How was your exam the day before yesterday?—Oh, I couldn’t feel ________. I made few mistakes in it.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst5. The Xiong’an New Area was set up in North China to ________ the development of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregion.A. go forB. care forC. look forD. push for6. Many fans expect the 22-year-old singer Dimash, who has an amazing voice, ________ the champion(冠军) inthe TV program Singer 2017.A. beB. to beC. has beenD. being7. ---What shall we buy for Linda as a birthday present?---Let’s buy her a new computer. Her computer breaks down from time to time _______.A. above allB. after allC. at allD. in all8. About ______ of the students in my class prefer to watch a ______ programme called Readers at weekends.A. three-fourth; 70-minuteB. three-quarters; 70 minutes’C. third-fours; 70-minutesD. three-fourths; 70-minute9. Father’s Day is coming. I want to buy a fine watch for him, but _______ is fit for him in the shops nearby.A. noneB. no oneC. neitherD. nothing10. ---Shanghai Disneyland has attracted millions of people since it _________ last year.---So it has. And I’ll go to visit it this summer holiday.A. is openedB. was openingC. openedD. has opened11. ---It is said another Yangtze River Bridge will be built to connect Jingjiang and Jiangyin.---________ exciting news! I simply can’t wait to see it.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an12. —Too much homework has made me tired these days, Mrs. Gao.—That’s true. But a small tree won’t grow into a big one _______ it experiences lots of winds and rains.A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. unless13. ---I’ve made little progress in English during this term.---Don’t worry. _____________.A. It’s never too old to learn.B. Rome was not built in a day.C. Well begun is half done.D. The early bird catches the worm.14. ---How could I thank you enough?---_________. Any other man would have done that.A. It’s kind of you.B. With pleasure.C. Don’t mention it.D. That’s not the case15.—Peter, is there anything else you want to know about Taizhou?—Yes, I am still wondering .A. how does Taizhou food tasteB. how many gardens are there in TaizhouC. what Meilanfang Park looks likeD. where is the Yangzhou Taizhou International Airport二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分,计15分）to see me.16. A. message B. game C. smile D. secret17. A. cared about B. thought highly of C. was strict with D. wondered at18. A. with B. through C. out D. for19. A. lonely B. bored C. scared D. sorry20. A. invited B. left C. found D. driven21. A. Before B.After C.Until D. As22. A. got into B. looked into C. went into D. turned into23. A. ran B. fell C. spread D. slept24. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody25. A. carefully B. funnily C. nervously D. silently26. A. wonderful B. hopeful C. interested D. relaxed27. A. up B. off C. by D. in28. A. searched for B. rang up C. called on D. ran into29. A. patience B. shame C. pride D. sadness30. A. sit in B. look at C. wait for D. return to三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分计30分）(A)31. We can’t find Alice Miller’s _____ in the form.A. educationB. addressC. ageD. experience32. Which of the following is NOT Alice Miller’s strong point?A. Microsoft WordB. ExcelC. PowerPointD. Photoshop33. What was Alice Miller in April 2014?A. Sales associateB. Assistant managerC. ManagerD. Unemployed(失业者)34. Alice Miller is working at _____ at the moment.A. NordstromB. MontblancC. RampooD. Charles Worth35. How long did Alice Miller work at Nordstrom?A. Two years.B. Three years.C. Five years.D. Half a year.（B）In films, spies(间谍) are lucky people. They are smart and adventurous. But a real spy’s life is not that exciting. They must live a life of lies. Their work is dangerous and they may have to pay for it with their lives.American spy Nathan Hale (1755-1776) was one of these people.Why does someone want to be a spy? Some do it for their country. Some for money. Some just love it.Nathan Hale became a spy for the first reason. He lived during the American Revolution (革命). He and his people fought the British army.In 1774, Hale joined the American army. Before that, he was a schoolteacher. Two years later, he chose to be a spy. He had to get information from the British army.He went to the city where the British army was staying. He told them that he was a schoolteacher and wanted to find a new job. He tried to get information for the American army. Hale finally got something important and decided to go back. He hid some papers in his boots. He went to the riverbank and waited for a boat to pick him up. However, British soldiers caught Hale at the riverbank and found the papers in his boots.It turned out that as a young spy, Hale didn’t have enough experience. He had told his secret to somebody else. But that person sold him out to the British army. Hale died on Sept 22, 1776. His final words were: “I only regret I have but one life to lose for my country.” He died at the age of 21.36. Why did Nathan Hale become a spy?A. For fun.B. For money.C. For himself.D. For his country.37. What does the underlined word “adventurous” in Paragraph 1mean?A. 爱撒谎的B. 爱冒险的C. 爱冲动的D. 爱幻想的38. According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?A. Nathan Hale was a spy for the British army.B. Nathan Hale joined the army at the age of 19 years old.C. Nathan Hale worked as a teacher for 2 years.D. Nathan Hale had rich experience as a spy.39. What was the correct order in which these events happened?①Hale joined the American army②Hale got information for the American army③British soldiers caught Hale④Hale became a schoolteacher⑤Hale told his secret to somebody elseA. ①④②③⑤B.①④②⑤③C. ④①⑤②③D.④①②③⑤40. What do Nathan Hale’s final words mean?A. He regretted that he had to die for his country.B. He felt scared to die at such a young age.C. He wished to continue working for his country.D. It’s unfair that his country didn’t bring him a reward.（C）Do equations and historical(历史的) facts give you a headache? A change in the school timetable (课程表) may be the cure.This suggestion is based on a recent study carried out by scientists from Royal Holloway, University of London, the UK. They found that teenagers could get higher marks in math if they studied in the mornings and better grades in history if they were taught in the afternoons.The researchers studied students’ grade reports, class timetables and absence rates(缺席率) at a middle school in Bulgaria over nine years.The results showed that when teenagers had math classes earlier in the day, they scored about 7 percent higher in tests than when taught in the afternoon. Lower-ability students feel stressed most when they were studying math in the afternoon.In history, students taught in the afternoon scored about 6 percent higher than when they were taught in the morning. However, there was no sign that similar patterns(模式) work for other subjects such as languages or geography.VelichkaDimitrova, who did the study, said the findings show that we perform(表现) better at different times of the day.“In the morning, our brains are better and fresher, so we are better at doing something like problem solving, where we require m ore speed and attention” Dimitrova told The Telegraph.“In the afternoon, it seems that this process slows down. On the other hand, history is more suitable for the afternoon, when we are more creative and open to discussion,” she said.Subjects such as fore ign languages require both memory and creativity. This is perhaps why the time of day had no influence on language learning.Time-of-day influences such as these are believed to have something to do with the body clock. This is the system in our bodies that controls when we need to sleep. Some schools in the US and UK have tried later school starting times for teenagers, whose body clocks change as they grow into adults.Dimitrova believes schools should jump at this chance to improve their students’ perform ance just by changing their timetables.41. In which classes do you learn equations (Paragraph 1) according to the passage?A. MathsB. GeographyC. EnglishD. History42. According to the new study, ______.A. afternoon classes lowered students’ p erformance in historyB. school timetables have an influence on every subjectC. it was better for students to learn math in the morningD. lower-ability students preferred to start school earlier43. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4?A. It shows the importance of studying different subjects at different times of the dayB. It introduces the best time to do things that require memory and creativityC. It encourages students to change their study methods for better resultsD. It explains how school timeta bles affect people’s study performance44. According to Dimitrova, ______.A. rearranging(重新安排) school timetables is the best way to improve students’ test scoresB. schools should follow advice from the study and actively change their timetablesC. most s chools don’t have enough resources to support timetable changesD. schools should think twice before changing their class timetables45. What is the best title of this passage?A. Time to change the timetable.B. A survey carried out successfullyC. Secrets of learning math and history wellD. Body clocks influence grades第Ⅱ部分非选择题（共60分）四、阅读表达(共 5小题，每题2分计10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
2018年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷(含答案与解析)
英语试卷 第1页（共28页）英语试卷 第2页（共28页）绝密★启用前江苏省泰州市2018年初中学业水平考试英 语(满分：120分 考试时间：120分钟)第一部分 选择题(共60分)一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。
(15分)1. Among all Chinese traditional arts, Nancy likes _____ Beijing Opera best because it is really _____ fun. A. /; aB. /; /C. the; aD. the; /2. It’s _____ for you to keep secrets for your friends. In this way, you can win their trust. A. strangeB. necessaryC. possibleD. lucky3. About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork, Justin asked me for my_____. A. positionB. attentionC. suggestionD. introduction4. Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always _____ guests with better service. A. preventB. protectC. presentD. provide5. Amazing China (《厉害了,我的国》)wins high praise from the public. I think the documentary is well worth______. A. watchB. to watchC. watchingD. watched6. Not only children but also my husband.______ crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea (《红海行动》). A. isB. areC. amD. be7. Mum won’ t let Simon go out unless he promises to be back ______10 o’ clock tonight. A. tillB. beforeC. asD. since8. Be patient! Give him more time, ______he will find the answer to the question on his own. A. butB. orC. andD. so9. —Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the past years. —Yeah. Things ______different when we were young. A. have beenB. areC. will beD. were 10. —Good news! China won a gold at Pyeongchang Winter Olympic Games. —_____, we won six silvers. A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Otherwise11. —More and more people give out “red packets” on WeChat to celebrate festivals. —That’s true. I have just received _____ from my friend. A. itB. thatC. oneD. them12. To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday, parents _____ give them some safety tips. A. shouldB. mayC. couldD. might13. —I’d like to choose light blue as the colour of our bedroom. —_____. The colour brings us a calm and peaceful feeling. A. No wayB. Sounds greatC. In your dreamsD. I can’t decide14. —Simon failed the exam again.—That’s not surprising. Computer games _____ too much of his time. A. take inB. take onC. take offD. take up15. —Could you please tell me _____? —Last month.A. how long Daniel has been away from TaizhouB. how long Daniel stayed in TaizhouC. when Daniel will come back to TaizhouD. when Daniel left Taizhou二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷-答案
2018年江苏省泰州市初中学业水平考试英语答案解析一、单项选择1.【答案】B【解析】考查冠词用法。
句意：在所有的中国传统艺术中，南希最喜欢京剧，因为它确实有趣。
前者表示专有名词“京剧”，应用Beijing Opera，不加冠词；后者fun是不可数名词，其前不加冠词。
故选B。
2.【答案】B【解析】考查形容词辨析。
句意：对于你来说，为你的朋友们保守秘密是有必要的。
用这种方式，你能赢得他们的信任。
表示“必要的”，应用necessary。
故选B。
3.【答案】C【解析】考查名词辨析。
句意：关于如何在爱好与学业之间取得平衡，贾斯汀向我征求建议。
表示“建议”，应用suggestion。
故选C。
4.【答案】D【解析】考查动词辨析。
句意：许多游客更喜欢五星级酒店，因为他们认为昂贵的酒店总是为客人提供更好的服务。
表示“为某人提供某物”，应用provide sb.with sth.或provide sth.for sb.。
故选D。
5.【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：《厉害了，我的国》赢得了公众的高度赞扬。
我认为这部纪录片很值得一看。
表示“某事值得做”，应用sth.be worth doing。
故选C。
6.【答案】A【解析】考查主谓一致。
句意：不仅孩子们而且我的丈夫都狂热于电影《红海行动》。
表示“狂热于”，应用be crazy about；not only...but also...充当句子的主语时遵循“就近原则”。
故选A。
7.【答案】B【解析】考查连词用法。
句意：妈妈不会让西蒙出去的，除非他答应今晚十点前回来。
表示“在……以前”，应用before。
故选B。
8.【答案】C【解析】考查并列连词用法。
句意：耐心点！给他更多的时间，然后他会独自找到这个问题的答案。
这两句之间是顺承关系，表示“然后，接着”，应用and。
故选C。
9.【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。
句意：——近几年来我们的家乡发生了巨变。
——是的，当我们年轻时，情况是不同的。
2018年江苏泰州中考英语真题+解析
2018江苏泰州中考英语一、单项选择1. (2018·江苏泰州) Among all Chinese traditional arts, Nancy likes ______ Beijing Opera best because it is really ______ fun.A. /; aB. /; /C. the; aD. the; /1. B 考查冠词。
句意：在所有的中国传统艺术中，南希最喜欢京剧，因为它确实有趣。
前者表示专有名词“京剧”，应用Beijing Opera，不用冠词；后者fun是不可数词，其前不加冠词。
故选B。
2. (2018·江苏泰州) It’s ______ for you to keep secrets for your friends. In this way, you can win their trust.A. strangeB. necessaryC. possibleD. lucky2. B 考查形容词。
句意：对于你来说，为你的朋友们保守秘密很有必要，用这种方式，你能赢得他们的信任。
表示“必要的”，应用necessary。
故选B。
3. (2018·江苏泰州)About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork, Justin asked me for my ______.A. positionB. attentionC. suggestionD. introduction3. C 考查名词。
句意：关于如何取得爱好与学业之间的平衡，贾斯汀向我征求建议。
表示“建议”，应用suggestion。
故选C。
4. (2018·江苏泰州) Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always ______ guests with better service.A. preventB. protectC. presentD. provide4. D 考查动词。
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2018年春学期九年级英语三模一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。
（15分）（）1. It's well known that Spud wasn‟t named __________ Player of the Year in Texas at ________ beginning in senior high. He made great achievements through hard work.A. / ; a veryB. / ; the veryC. the ; the veryD. the ; a very （）2. A fight broke out among the football fans and soon it went__________ control and no one knew how to deal with it.A. underB. beyondC. aboveD. over（）3. --- How do the British people usually start a __________?--- They start it with subjects like weather and holiday.A. conversationB. discussionC. introductionD. instruction（）4. Zhangjiajie is the most beautiful tourist attraction__________ I've__________visited.A. which; neverB. that; neverC. which; everD. that; ever（）5. __________ of the students‟ parents in our class are in their __________.A. Two-fifths; fortiesB. Two-fifths; fortiethC. Two-fifth; fortiesD. Two-fifth; fortieth（）6. Jane Austen, the writer of Pride and Prejudice, wrote many stories of love. But she __________single all her life.A. remindedB. remainedC. realizedD. required（）7. --- Millie seldom watches action films. She finds them too noisy.--- __________. Such films are always full of violence.A. Neither do IB. Neither I doC. So do ID. So I do（）8. --- Your brother‟s never careless, ____ he?--- __________ , he often makes mistakes.A. has, YesB. has, NoC. is, YesD. is, No（）9. ---How much difficulty did you have__________ this problem?---__________. It's quite easy.A. to solve, NothingB. solving; NoneC. to solve, NoneD. solving; Nothing（）10. Mike used to be a top student, but he__________ behind since he lost himself in computer games.A. fellB. has fallenC. wasD. has been（）11. ---How did you find your visit to the museum?---I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was __________than I expected.A. far more interestingB. even much interestingC. so more interestingD. a lot much interesting（）12. ---Who‟s that man in our classroom? It ________ be Mr. Brown. He is much taller.--- You mean the man in white? He is an exchange student from England.A. canB. can‟tC. mayD. mustn‟t（）13. Oh, no! It‟s raining. We can‟t go skating on the square. __________!A. What a shameB. Well doneC. What a surpriseD. How wonderful（）14.--- Jack, could you help me__________ these pictures on the blackboard? It may help us know more about the hazy weather. (雾霾)--- With pleasure.A. put inB. put upC. put onD. put down（）15. ---It's so careless of you to make a spelling mistake again.---Sorry. I couldn't remember__________.A. when I learnt the wordB. if I have learnt the wordC. where should I put the silent "t"D. in which class did you teach the word二、完形填空阅读短文，从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（15分）Yesterday was Father's Day. Many things happening between my father and me crowded my mind. But one thing made a deep impression on me.It was a Sunday morning, and I was in a 16 mood．Two of my friends had gone to the movies the night before and hadn't invited me. I was in my room 17 ways to make them sorry when my father came in.“Want to go for a ride today, Beck? It's a beautiful day.”“No! Leave me alone!”Those were the18 words I said to him that morning.My friends called and 19 me to go to the mall with them a few hours later. I forgot to be 20 with them and then went with them. When I came home, I found a 21 on the table. My mother put it where I would be sure to see it．“Dad has had an 22 ．Please meet us at Highland Park Hospital．”When I reached the hospital, my mother came out and told me a car hit my father and his injuries were extensive（大面积的）．“Your father told the driver to leave 23 alone and just call 911，thank God! If he had moved Daddy, …”My mother may have said more，but I didn't hear. I didn't hear anything 24 those terrible words: Leave me alone. My dad said them in order to 25 himself. He didn't want to be hurt more．How much had I hurt him 26 I shouted out those words at him earlier in the day?It was several days later that he was 27 able to have a talk. I held his hand gently, afraid of hurting him．“Daddy … I am so sorry …”“It's okay, sweetheart. I'll be okay.”“No, I said,“I mean about28 I said to you that day. You know, that morn ing?”He looked at me and said, “Sweetheart, I remember 29 about that day, not before, during or after the accident. I remember telling you goodnight the night before，though.”He managed a weak smile．My English teacher once told me that words have great power. They can hurt or they can heal（治愈）. And we alI have the power to 30 our words. I am going to do that very carefully from now on.( )16. A. good B. terrible C. peaceful D.calm( )17. A. thinking up B. giving up C. looking up D. making up( )18. A. common B. last C. careless D. last( ) 19. A. led B. encouraged C. invited D. prevented( ) 20. A. strict B. angry C. pleased D. satisfied( ) 21. A. letter B. diary C. note D. e-mail( ) 22. A. accident B. illness C. examination D. operation( ) 23. A. me B. him C. her D. us( ) 24. A. except B. among C. towards D. besides( ) 25. A. hide B. save C. express D. hurt( ) 26. A. when B. until C. before D. while( ) 27. A. really B. finally C. suddenly D. hopelessly( ) 28. A. how B. why C. what D. which( ) 29. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything( ) 30. A. keep B. choose C. understand D. think三、阅读理解阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项（30分）( A )Good news! For the coming film festival, there are some promotions （优惠）in TimesCinema . This festival lasts seven days, from Friday, June 22nd , 2018 to Thursday, June 28th , 2018. Here is the poster.Frozen ( ) 31. Which movie can you watch on the afternoon of June 24th ?A. FrozenB. Captain AmericaC. Where are we going, Dad?D.Spiderman( ) 32. You can find the following information in the poster except .A. the price of filmsB. the place of the cinemaC. the time of the film festivalD. the phone number of thecinema( ) 33. If you want to watch Captain America with your father and your five-year-old brother,you need to pay .A. ￥80.B. ￥160.C. ￥120. D .￥240.( ) 34. When can you watch films with 50% off ?A. On June 22th .B. On June 23rd .C. On June 24th .D. On June 26th .( ) 35. Which of the following is TRUE about the poster?A. All the people can be offered a free bottle of soft drink.B. All the people will pay for the tickets during the film festival.C. People will not be allowed to enter the cinema without student ID.D. People without student ID can also enjoy the special price on Tuesday.( B )Michael Perham (born on 16th March, 1992 in Hertfordshire,England) is a boy who, at the age of 17, became the youngest person to sailaround the world in the 50 feet racing boat, completing his journey on 7th August, 2009. He started the world trip on the 15th of November 2008 from Portsmouth, England.Just six days after Michael Perham set sail from Portsmouth, he started having serious problems with the boat, which he was unable to fix himself on the sea. He had to stop in Portugal. Just o ne day later, he set sail once again, with the hope of breaking David Dick‟s world record for the youngest person to sail around the world.Michael met many challenges（挑战）along the way, including rough seas and knock-downs in the Southern Ocean, terrible loneliness and fighting storms, but the largest difficulty Michael faced was the boat itself. It caused one problem after another. Funnily he celebrated his birthday in March last year among the dolphins in Indian Ocean.Michael Perham has entered the record books after becoming the youngest person to sail around the world. The teenager already holds the record for being the youngest people to sail across the Atlantic, aged just 14.Michael Perham plans to create the Sail Michael Fund to encourage young people to take to the water. He is also aiming to take part in the 2012 Olympics.( ) 36.This passage is most probably taken from __________.A. a story bookB. a magazineC. a travel guideD. a film review( ) 37. How long did it take Michael Perham to complete his world trip?A. It took about 9 months.B. It took 6 days.C. It took about 14 years.D. It took 50 days.( ) 38. What does “to take to the water” probably mean in this passage?A. To save water.B. To protect water.C. To sail in the sea.D. To swim in the sea.( ) 39. Which of the following is NOT true about Michael Perham?A. Michael Perham wants to encourage young people to take part in the 2012 Olympics.B. Michael Perham has held two world records for sailing so far.C. The most difficult problem that Michael Perham faced while sailing was the boat.D. Michael Perham is going to set up the Sail Michael Fund for young people.( ) 40. What‟s the correct order of the following events?a. Michael Perham started the world trip from Portsmouth.b. Michael Perham became the youngest person to sail across the Atlantic.c. Michael Perham celebrated his birthday in March last year among the dolphins inIndian Ocean.d. Michael Perham became the youngest person to sail around the world.A. d, a, c, bB. b, c, a, dC. d, a, b, cD. b, a, c, d( C )Some children cannot wait to grow up. Because once you become an adult, you are free to make your own decisions. More importantly, you can do all those things that you cannot do now because you are too young. So, the question is, …At what age do you really become an adult?' Well, people become adults at different ages in different places.In Australia, the 18th birthday is a very important event for young Australians because it means they can do almost anything they want. They can vote, learn to drive a car, get married, join the army and even buy their own houses. However, even if they can do all these things, most Australians have to wait until their 21st birthday to really celebrate becoming an adult. This is the traditional adult age not only in Australia, but also in the USA and the UK. It is their first year of true independence（独立）. Traditionally, people were given a key to their houses by their parents when they turned 21, meaning they could come and go as they like.Even though 21 is the traditional adult age in many English-speaking countries, the lawnowadays is different in each country. In the UK, you can join the army at 16 and even get married at 16 if your parents allow. Young people in the UK can learn to drive a car at 17 as in Australia, although they have to wait until they are 18 to vote.In China, there is a different age for each of the stages of becoming an adult. You can vote and learn to drive a car when you are 18, but if you want to get married, women have to wait until they are 20 and men until they are 22. Chinese people celebrate important birthdays every 10 years--so when young people turn 20, they can expect a big party!No matter what age you are, becoming an adult is really about learning how to be independent and responsible（负责任的）. Once you are finally able to take care of yourself and make your own decisions, then you can say that you are truly all grown-ups.( ) 41. Which of the following are truly adults according to the passage?A. Independent grown-ups.B. Married people.C. People who can drive.D. People in the army.( ) 42. At what age do Australians really become adults?A. 17.B. 18.C. 20.D. 21.( ) 43. What is the writer‟s opinion about the age people become adults?A. The age people become adults depends on whether they can vote or not.B. The age people become adults depends on their own independence and responsibility.C. The age people become adults depends on if they are eighteen years old.D. The age people become adults depends on when they get the key to their houses. ( ) 44. Why do people in Australia get the key to the houses when they really become adults?A. Because the law decides it.B. Because they can leave when they want.C. Because they can come home when they want.D. Because it is a tradition.( ) 45. What are adults free to do according to the passage?A. They are free to decide when to celebrate their own birthdays.B. They are free to look after themselves well.C. They are free to make their own decisions.D. They are free to make time move faster.四、词汇运用（10分）A. 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（每空限填一词）。