仁爱英语八上Unit1_Topic1 Topic2 重要知识点归纳
仁爱英语八年级上册知识点总结unit1-topic1
Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 1 I’m going to play basketballSection A1.be going to +动词原形表示“打算\准备做某事”。
如：He is going to write an email tonight. 他打算今晚写封电子邮件。
一2.be going to与will的区别，在表示将来发生的事情时，二者的区别主要是：1）be going to 用于主观判断，及说话人主观上计划或安排将要去做的事情will则多用于客观的情况，即客观上将要发生的事情。
例如：I’m not going to ask her. 我不打算去问她。
It will be rainy tomorrow.明天会下雨。
2）be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。
例如：He’s going to do it right away. 他马上就去做。
Will she arrive on time next time? 下次她会按时到吗？3）可表示说话人按照他的意图将要发生或进行的动作时，各有侧重：若表示没有经过事先计划或考虑，而是在说话的当时临时想到的意图或临时作出的决定时，则要用will。
若表示经过事先考虑好的意图时，要用be going to。
例如：I’ll answer the telephone.我去接电话。
（事先没经过考虑）I’m going to meet him at the railway station. 我去火车站接他。
（已经过考虑）4）在有条件从句的主句中一般不用be going to, 而多用will，因为此时多少带有些意愿。
例如：I won’t go if he doesn’t come.他不来，我就不去。
5）在正式的通知（如新闻媒体公布的官方消息，气象预报等）中用will结构。
例如：Ji’an will be cloudy with the temperature from eighteen to twenty-eight.吉安阴，气温十八到二十八摄氏度。
仁爱版英语八年级上册1-2单元知识点归纳
仁爱版英语八年级上册1-2单元知识点归纳Unit 1 Playing sportsTopic 1 What’s your favorite sport?重点词语:1. almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)more famous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left7.popular(最高级)most popular 8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health(1) 词组1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot 很多6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7. have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in 到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long 很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow 后天14. places of interest 名胜16. play baseball 打棒球17. at least 至少18. be good at 善于做某事19. take part in 参加20. all over the world 全世界21. be good for 对……有益22. a good way 一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy 保持健康24. relax oneself 放松某人自己重点句型25. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?26. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.27. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?28. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.29. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping.她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.30. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动? 重点语言点31. see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事” 强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often 等连用.see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事” 强调动作正在进行.如: I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.I often see him draw pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画.I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路.32. join sb. 表示“加入某人的行列” “和某人在一起”join + 组织表示“加入某个组织”take part in 表示“参加/出席某个活动”如: Will you join us?I will join the skiing club.She is planning to take part in the high jump.33. arrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点get to + 地点= reach + 地点如: My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall. 注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home34. leave… 离开……leave for… 动身去…/离开到…如: They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京.They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他们要前往日本.35. a few “几个;一些” 修饰可数名36. 词a little “一点点” 修饰不数名词如: There are a few eggs in the basket.There is a little water in the bottle.37. how long 表示“多久(时间)”; 提问时间段.how often 表示“多常; 多久一次”; 提问时间的频率.如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. → How long will they stay in Beijing? He plays basketball twice a week. →How often does he play basketball?7.be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事如: She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball. 8.make sth/sb + adj. 使某物(某人)在某种状态keep …sth/sb + adj.保持某物(某人)在某种状态如: Playing soccer can make your body strong.Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.重点语法一般将来时：（一）be going to 结构: ①表示主语进行某一将来行动的打算、意图。
仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit1__Topic1重点词汇讲解
Unit1 Topic1重点词汇讲解1.see v. 看见see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事，强调看到动作的全过程。
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事，强调动作正在进展。
类似用法的动词还有feel, hear, watch等。
如：I often see him play soccer on Sunday afternoon. 我经常看见他在星期日下午踢足球。
2.hope v. 希望hope to do sth. 希望做某事。
如：Betty hopes to study Chinese in Peking University. 贝蒂希望在北京大学学中文。
hope+ that 从句，that可以省略。
如：I hope (that) you will come to my party. 我希望你来参加我的晚会。
3.prefer v. 更喜欢相当于like …better。
如：Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?1)prefer + 名词/代词，如：I prefer English. 我更喜欢英语。
2)prefer doing sth/to do sth. 如：I prefer watching TV at home.【拓展】prefer…to…比起…更喜欢...。
注意此处的to 为介词，prefer和to后面接名词、代词或动名词。
如：I prefer apples to bananas.He prefer swimming to playing football.4.join v.参加，参加1) join + sb./团体,组织参加某人或某团体。
如：He joined the basketball team last year.他去年加人了篮球队.Would you like to join us for dinner?你要加人我们一起去用餐吗？2)join in + sth. /doing sth. 参与某事或做某事, 如：They always join in the soccer games between classes after school.他下课后总会参加班与班之间的足球赛。
仁爱版八年级上册英语 Unit 1 Topic 1 知识点总结
八年级上册仁爱版第一单元T1知识点总结Topic 1一、重点词汇：during [djʊərɪŋ] 在…期间against [əˈgenst]对着，反对team [ti:m]队，组win [win] 获胜，赢得cheer [tʃiə]加油，欢呼；喝彩；football [futbɔ:l] 足球practice ['præktɪs] v.&n.练习，实践prefer [prɪ'fɜ:(r)]更喜欢，宁愿(选择) row [rəʊ]划船；n.(一)排，(一)行quite [kwaɪt]相当，很，十分join [dʒɔɪn]加入，参加；连接；会合skate [skeɪt]溜冰，滑冰cycle ['saɪkl]骑自行车tennis ['tenɪs]n.网球player ['pleɪə(r)]n.比赛者，选手rocket ['rɔkit]火箭dream [dri:m]n.梦，梦想；v.做梦grow [ɡrəʊ]成长,生长;发育;种植;变成scientist [ˈsaɪəntɪst] n.科学家future [ˈfju:tʃə(r)]n.将来musician [英][mjuˈzɪʃn]n.音乐家，乐师pilot ['pailət] 飞行员，驾驶员policeman ['pəli:smən] 男警察postman ['pəustmən] 邮递员fisherman ['fiʃəmən] 捕鱼的人jump [dʒʌmp]v.跳跃；n.跳跃；猛扑spend [spend] 度过；花费(金钱、时间等) exercise ['eksəsaɪz] 锻炼,做操;练习baseball ['beɪsbɔ:l]n.棒球weekend [ˌwi:k'end]n.周末part [pa:t] n.一部分health [helθ] n.健康，卫生popular [ˈpɒpjələ(r)]流行的,大众的，受欢迎的world [ˌwə:ld]n.世界，全球heart[hɑ:t] 心脏，心；纸牌中的红桃lung [lʌŋ]肺；肺脏healthy [ˈhelθi] adj.健康的，健壮的fit [fɪt]健康的；适合的；v.(使)适合；安装relax [rɪ'læks](使)放松，轻松supper [sʌpə]晚餐famous ['feɪməs] adj.著名的teammate [ˈti:mmeɪt] n.队友excited [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd] 激动的，兴奋的bad [bæd] 坏的，不好的leave [li:v]离开；剩下；n.假期，休假pity [piti]遗憾，可惜二、重点短语be going to do打算做...play basketball 打篮球like doing 喜欢做...see sb do 看见某人做...during the summer holiday在暑假期间would you like to do你想要做... cheer sb on为某人加油I’d love to 我很乐意have to 不得不practice doing练习做... both...and 两者都of course当然play for 为...效力grow up长大go cycling骑自行车twice a week一周两次go mountain climbing去爬山spend...(in)doing花时间去做... in the gym在体育馆every day每天be good at 擅长于...school sports meet 学校运动会take part in参加the high jump跳高the long jump跳远be sure that确信the day after tomorrow后天all over the world全世界a good way to do 一个做...的好方法keep healthy/ fit保持健康arrive in 到达leave for离开...去往It’s a pity that真遗憾...join sb加入某人go skating去滑冰climb a mountain爬山row a boat划船play table tennis打乒乓球三、课文重要知识点Section A1.I’m going to play basketball.考点1）：play+球类运动play football/soccer/basketball/table tennis...考点2）：将来时态①will+do②be going to do 表示按计划、安排将要发生某事，有人称变化There be句型的将来时：There will be...There is/ are going to be...2.I often saw you play basketball during the summer holiday.考点1）：see--sawsee sb do看见某人做...表示经常性、习惯性动作，常于时间状语often、every day等连用see sb doing 看见某人正在做...强调动作正在进行I see. 我明白了。
仁爱英语初二上知识点归纳(最全版)
仁爱英语初二上学期知识点归纳（精编版）Unit1 Playing Sport Topic1 I’m going to play basketball.【重点单词】1. healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health 2. win(过去式)won(名词)winner 3. ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)more famous5. arrive(同义词)reach6. leave(过去式))left7. popular(最高级)most popular 【重点短语】1. during the summer holidays在暑假期间 2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on为某人加油4. prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot很多6. plan to do sth.计划做某事7. have a skating club举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in/at到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow后天14. China’s national team中国国家队15. play baseball打棒球16. at least至少17. What a shame! 多羞愧！18. be good at善于做某事19. take part in参加20. all over the world全世界21. be good for对……有益22. a good way一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy保持健康24. relax oneself放松某人自己【重点句型】1. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?2. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.3. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?4. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?7. Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你愿意来为我们加油吗？8. What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么？9. There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。
仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit1__Topic2知识点汇总
Unit1 Topic2知识点汇总短语1. give ab. a hand帮某人的忙2.fall ill生病3.be glad to 乐意于4.right away立刻5.shout at大声叫喊6.be angry with生(某人)的气7.do/try one’s best to do sth尽力做某事8.keep doing sth继续做某事keep sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事9. do well in 在…..方面做得好10.each other 互相，彼此11.with the help of 在…..的帮助下12.more and more越来越13.mind doing sth介意14.practice doing sth练习15.say sorry to向某人道歉16.be sure to do sth确信要做某事17.have a history of..有…年历史18.so that以便19.have fun玩得高兴have fun doing sth从某事中得到乐趣20.put/throw…into把…..扔/放进……重点句型1.Could you please give me a hand? Sure. 你能帮我一个忙Could you please+动原？表示请求2.Will you join us? I’d be glad to .你要加入我们？很乐意Will you+动原？表示将来的意愿3.Would you mind teaching me? 你介意教我一下吗？Would you mind (not)+Ｖ-ing?Not at all/Of course not/Certainly.不介意。
You’d better not.你最好不要这样做。
4. I’m sorry for what I said.我对我说的话感到报歉It’s nothing没关系5. Keep trying! We’re sure to have more fun.继续努力！我们确信下次一定会有更多乐趣。
仁爱英语八年级上册Unit1-topic2知识点总结
Unit1 Playing SportsTopic2 I will kick you the ball again.1. Michael, could you help me?(1) Could you = Would you…? 意为“请你……好吗？后接动词原形(2) help sb = give sb. a hand 帮某人的忙2. But one of my teammates fellill.(1) one of + 可数名词复数+ 谓单(2) fall ill 生病（强调动作）be ill 病了（强调状态）3. --- Would you mind teachingme?--- Not at all.Would you mind (not) doing sth. 你介意(别)做某事吗？（礼貌地请求某人做或别做某事）Would you mind my smoking here? （常用物主代词my, her, his, our 等）Would you mind if + 从句PS：(不介意)肯定回答：Notat all . / Of course not. / Certainly not. ( 介意) 否定回答：Sorry,I won’t. /Yes, please don’t. / You’d better not.4.Michael, I kick the ball to you.kick sth. to sb.=kick sb. sth.5. Keep trying!keep的用法:① keep (sb) doingsth. ②keep + adj6.But I’m not good at it.be good at = do well in 擅长于7. Sorry, I’ll put it somewhere else.somewhere else 别的某个地方(somewhere 是不定副词,else 是形容词.形容词修饰不定副词、不定代词时，常放在其后)something sweet甜食；Anything else? 还有别的吗？Nothing serious 不严重8.Would you mind not throwing bottles around?throw ... around 乱扔某物9.I’ll do it right away.right away = atonce 立刻，马上10.Michael, we lost because you wouldn’t pass the ball.lost为lose的过去式lose失去；loseone’s life丧命lose输掉lose in the game输掉比赛lose迷失；loseone’s way迷路； lose oneself in...迷失于……11.Don’t shout at me like that.shoutat sb.对某人大喊大叫(生气，带有感情色彩)shout to sb.对某人大喊大叫(没有感情色彩，大声只为让对方听得见) 12. Kangkang, Michael, please don’t fight.have a fight(with sb) =fight (with sb. )打架13. He did his best.do one’s best = try one’s best 尽某人最大努力，后接动词不定式.14. Kang, Michael, Don’t be angry witheach other.be angry with sb. 生某人的气15. Kangkang, what about saying sorry to Michael?say强调说话的内容Say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉say hello to sb. 向某人打招呼/问候say goodbye to sb. 向某人道别16. I am sorry for what I said.for 后面的whatI said（我所说的）是一个宾语从句。
初中英语 仁爱版八年级上册Unit1Topic1知识点
Unit1 Topic１Section A1.be（am/is/are）going to+动词原形（1）表将来：计划，打算，准备去做...,常与表将来的时间状语连用。
I am going to play soccer tomorrow.（2）表推测Look at the sky.It is going to rain.看天空，好像即将要下雨了。
一般疑问句结构：Be +主语+going to do?---Are you going to go shopping this afternoon?---Yes,I am./No,I am not.be动词随着主语的人称和数的变化而变化。
2.see sb. do sth.看见某人做某事，表示看见事件、行动的全过程；see sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事，强调事件、行动正在进行He saw her cross the road.他看见她穿过了马路。
I saw her dancing at this time yesterday.昨天这个时候我看见她正在跳舞。
类似用法的动词还有feel,hear,watch,listen to等。
3.during the summer holidays在暑假期间during在...期间，相当于in。
4.against（介词）对着，反对，靠着Everyone is against him.每个人都反对他。
play against同…比赛Our team will play against their team.play with sb.同某人一起玩play with sth.玩弄某物I often play with my friends. The cat is playing with a ball.against作为介词，还有“紧靠；倚”的意思。
Eg:Put the piano there,against the wall.把钢琴放在那，紧靠着墙。
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八年级英语（仁爱版）上册语言点归纳Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 1 I’m going to play basketball一.词组1.during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2.be going to do sth 将要做某事3.hold/have a basketball game 举办一场篮球比赛4.cheer sb. on 为某人加油5.practice (doing) sth 练习(做)某事6.both…and…/both of…两者都7.prefer doing sth/ to do sth. 更喜欢做某事8.prefer…to…. 与…相比，更喜欢…9.quite a bit/a lot 许多，大量10.quite a few 相当多的11.on/in a… team 在…队里12.go skating/skiing/cycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足13.arrive in/at sp 到达某地14.play for 为…效力15.play against…与……对抗/较量16.play with 同…玩耍17.dream of/about (doing) sth 梦见(做) 某事18.take/do exercise= do sports 做运动do morning/eye exercises 做早/眼保健操19.grow up 长大成人20.in the future 在将来21.spend …( in) doing sth 花….做某事22.spend… on sth 花…在某事上23.be good at (doing) sth 擅长于(做)某事24.do well in (doing ) sth 在…方面做得好25.there is /are going to be = there will be 将有26.take part in= join in 参加27.make sb/ sth + adj 使某人/物…28.make sb do sth 使某人做某事29.keep sb/ sth + adj 保持某人/某物…30.be popular with sb 受…欢迎31.a good way to do sth 一个做…的好方法32.keep fit/ healthy 保持健康33.all over the world = around the world 全世界34.leave for…动身去…35.the day after tomorrow 后天36.be famous for 因为…而出名37.be famous as +身份/职业作为…而出名38.it’s too bad that=it’s a pity that 遗憾的是39.be excited about/ at (doing) sth 对…感到激动40.be good/bad for 对……有益/害41.relax oneself 放松某人自己42.stay for long= stay for a long time 久留二.重点句型1.What’s your favorite sport = What sport do you like best 你最喜爱的运动是什么2.Which sport do you prefer = Which sport do you like better 你更喜欢什么运动I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.3.Do you skate much = Do you often skate 你常滑雪吗4.What kind of sports do you like = Which sport do you like你喜欢哪种运动5.Would you like to come and cheer us on 你愿意来为我们加油吗6.What are you going to be when you grow up 当你长大后做什么7.There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。
三.重点语言点1.see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事”强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often等连用.see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事”强调动作正在进行.如: I often see him draw pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画.I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路.[类似的有watch, hear, feel 等这类感观动词.2.join sb. 表示“加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起”join + 组织表示“加入某个组织”join in/take part in 表示“参加/出席某个活动”如: Will you join us I will join the skiing club.She is planning to take part in the high jump.3.arrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点get to + 地点 = reach + 地点如:I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall.= I reached the Great Wall.注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home4. leave…离开……leave for…动身去…/离开到…如: They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京.位移动词plan, come, go, leave, fly等用现在进行时表示将来.We are going fishing tomorrow. 我们明天将去钓鱼。
5. make sth/sb + adj.使某物(某人)在某种状态keep sth/sb + adj. 保持某物(某人)在某种状态如: Playing soccer can make your body strong.Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.Topic 2 I’ll kick you the ball again一、重点词组:1.have a soccer game against Class Five 进行一场对5班的足球赛2.fall ill/be ill 生病3.be glad to do sth 很高兴做某事4.mind doing sth 介意做某事5.kick sb sth= kick sth to sb 把某物提给某人6.keep doing sth 继续做某事keep on doing sth 反复地做某事(有间隔)keep sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事7.have a try 试一试8.give sb a hand= help sb 帮助某人9.right away= right now =at once= in a minute 立即，马上10.throw…around 乱扔…11.lose a game 输掉比赛lose to sb 输给某人12.shout at sb 对某人大吼大叫(因生气)shout to sb 对某人大声喊(因距离远)13.have a fight with sb = fight with sb 同某人打架fight against 同…做斗争14.try/do one’s best(to do sth) 尽某人的最大努力做…15.be angry with sb. 生某人的气be angry at/about sth 因某事生气be angry with sb for doing sth 因某人做了某事而生气16.say sorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉be sorry to do sth 抱歉做了某事be sorry for (doing) sth 因为(做了)某事而道歉be sorry about sth 对某事感到抱歉be sorry + that从句抱歉….17.It’s nothing/ never mind/ It doesn’t matter 没关系(用于回答sorry)18.be sure to do sth. 确定做某事be sure of/ about sth 对某事有把握be sure+ that 从句确信…19.with one’s help = with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下20.have (great) fun= have a good time= enjoy oneself 玩得开心have fun doing sth 从做某事中获得乐趣21.finish doing sth 完成做某事22.one of +形容词最高级+可复最…之一23.have a history of+时间段有…的历史24.over= more than 超过25.at first 起初26.so that 为了，以便于，结果e into being 形成，产生28.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事29.follow/obey the rules 遵守规则30.It’s +adj+ (for sb )to do sth (对某人而言)做某事是…31.love/enjoy doing sth. 喜爱/欢做某事32.a number of = many+可复大量的the number of ……的数量33.with hundreds of years’ history 有几百年的历史34.just for fun 只为娱乐35.throw…into/through…把……投进……36.more and more people 越来越多的人37.turn…into…把…变成…38.sth be important to sb 某事对于某人来说是重要二.重点句型1.Could you give me a hand = Could you help me 你能帮我吗2.Would you mind teaching me = Would you please teach me 你教我好吗3.Would you mind not smoking here 你不要在这里抽烟好吗4.I’m very sorry for what I said. 我为所说感到到道歉。