山西省运城市高中联合体2020届高三下学期第三次高考模拟测试英语试题
2020届高三英语三模试卷及答案
2020届高三英语三模试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AProvincetown, Cape Cod RestaurantsAfter a day on the sands or exploring our charming town, enjoy local eats, from fresh seafood and lobster to authentic Italian. You’ll find many wonderful Provincetown, Cape Cod restaurants and cafes just steps away. Fanizzi’s RestaurantRight next door to our hotel, this award-winning local eatery is one of the finest Cape Cod restaurants. The menu highlights seafood, Italian, steaks, burgers, and fresh salads. Enjoy the Friday Fish Fry, Early Bird Specials, and Sunday Brunch, available from 10:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. all year long.539 Commercial Street 508-487-1964Napi’s RestaurantNapi’s serves dinner all year round and lunch from April to October. A cozy place located just off Commercial Street and overflowing with local art, this Cape Cod, Massachusetts classic specializes in everything from freshly caught seafood to Portuguese and Brazilian dishes to vegetarian items.7 Freeman Street 800-571-6274Mews RestaurantEnjoy views of Provincetown Harbor at this waterfront restaurant just steps from Surfside Hotel & Suites. Intercontinental dishes are served in the beach-level dining room, while upstairs you’ll find a casual American bistro. Summer months bring on a brunch menu, and dinner is served year-round.429 Commercial Street 508-487-1500The Red InnA favorite among our guests, The Red Inn is located on Provincetown’s picturesque waterfront which provides diners with the most gorgeous harbor views and spectacular sunsets. The Red Inn provides historic old world charm with new world pleasure. Their menu features the finest local seafood.15 Commercial Street 508-487-73341.Which restaurant offers a special breakfast for early risers?A.Fanizzi’s Restaurant.B.Napi’s Restaurant.C.Mews Restaurant.D.The Red Inn.2.What is special about The Red Inn?A.It exhibits the good local art.B.It is the finest local restaurant.C.It offers the best local seafood.D.It serves brunch all year round.3.What does the text mainly talk about?A.Accommodation.B.Life styles.C.Sightseeing.D.Dining.BPhotographer Rebecca Douglas has always been fascinated by the night sky. Her love for stars has taken theU.K.resident on “star walking” trips toIcelandand into theArctic, where she steps out onto darkened trails to capture twinkling stars and glowing planets in her images.Hiking at night isn’t uncommon. Plenty of people hike after dark to get to campsites or watch the sunrise from a mountaintop. Star walking goes a step further by blending hiking with stargazing. Rather than heading to an observatory or setting up a telescope in your backyard,star walking takes you on a brief journey to look at the stars from different viewpoints.Whether you’re in the mountainside or by the lake with stars reflecting on the water, star walking is often much more dynamic than traditional stargazing.What’s more, star walking is good for you. There are plenty of studies that show the health benefits of being in nature. Spending at least two hours a week outdoors, particularly while engaging in what involves “effortless attention”, can decrease blood pressure, heart rate, and stress levels.So how does an aspiring star walker get started? It doesn’t take much more than a sturdy pair of boots.While telescopes and binoculars obviously have their uses, people are encouraged to start with naked-eye stargazing. Using only the eyes allows one to get lost in the infinite expanse of space and lets the mind go.It is advised that one read up on the night sky before heading out. Free mobile apps, such as Star Walk 2, can help identify celestial bodies（天体）and are easy to use—simply point your phone at the sky to reveal a map. Websites like Sky & Telescope and NASA’s Space Place cover the basics, have in-depth explanations on stars, and offer advice on equipment. Space Place posts monthly skywatching updates, so you can plan outings around events such as meteor showers.In the United States, national parks are great options for inexperienced night hikers. Many offer guided outings that explain the importance of protecting night skies. Those with a good number of walks under their belt may want to try GlacierNational Park in Montana.If national parks and other dark-sky designated areas are out of range, check local astronomy clubs and observatories for guided sessions. Sites like the International Astronomical Union are useful for finding resources by area.At the end of the day, the best advice is to take it slow and enjoy the journey.“With all of the chaos（混乱）that’s happening around us, the one constant has been the night sky,” explains Douglas, who hasbeen exploring popular places nearby, long after the crowds have gone home for the day. “Walking is quite a mindful way of looking up and being reminded that, although everything feels so different, some things are still the same.”4. According to the passage, star walking refers to ________.A. going to an observatoryB. looking at stars in mountainsC. combining hiking and stargazingD. setting up a telescope in the backyard5. One of the reasons why people go on a star walking is that _______.A. it’s easier to identify celestial bodiesB. it is good for physical and mental healthC. they can enjoy the journey without crowdsD. they can raise awareness of protecting night skies6. According to the passage, a star walking beginner is advised to _______.A. prepare a pair of strong bootsB. start by observing with telescopesC. join an astronomy club or an observatoryD. find guided outings with the help of mobile apps7. The main purpose of the passage is to ________.A. excite people’s interest in star walkingB. recommend some places for star walkingC. explain the health benefits of star walkingD. introduce the preparations for star walkingCThere are three of us in the laboratory: Jules, me and Dr. Leonards. Leonards asks me to sit in front of Jules.As I do, he looks me in the eye and starts to move his face through a series of emotions-happy, confused, surprised, glaring. I'm attracted by his display, feeling delight when hegrinsand feeling serious when his eyes narrow angrily. None of this would be a surprise, of course, if Jules were a human. But he's a robot head on a table.The most special thing is that, consciously(有意识地), there's no mistaking Jules for a real person. Although he has surprisingly realistic skin, his eyes don't fit firmly against his lids, and he has a terrible hairpiece. Yet, as I walk into the room, I experience a complex worry of feeling in his direction. It's not at all like entering an empty space. It's a bit awkward for Jules’ shining false hair. Some unconscious part of me is responding to him as if he's real. This matters, because if we're to one day live comfortably along with robots , an understanding of how we instinctively(本能地) react to them is significant. The study of these issues is the frontier of a new scientific research; human-robot interaction.Jules was built as part of an attempt to understand the emotions that can be communicated by a human. “All the robots we'vebuilt so far don't have that rich emotions. We wanted to build a robotic face, with small motors that mimic(模仿) all the muscles you have, so we could discover what it could express. "Such research is becoming increasingly important, says Dr. Leonards, partly because our rapidly ageing population will soon need the help of robots with which they can effortlessly interact.8. What does the author think of Jules?A. He ignored him in his place.B. He didn't treat him as only a robot.C. He was afraid of his being there.D. He mistook him for a real person.9. What is the purpose to build such a robot?A. To help humans of old ages.B. To carry out a scientific research.C. To take the place of human labour.D. To make an interaction with human.10. What doesthe underlined word “grins” mean in Paragraph1?A. Smiles.B. Shakes.C. Worries.D. Cries.11. What may be the best title for the text?A. Human And RobotB. Success Of Making A RobotC. Robot Will Replace ManD. Difference Between Man And RobotDIn order to help discover spoilage and reduce food waste for supermarkets and consumers, researchers have developed new low-cost, smart phone-linked, eco-friendly spoilage sensors for meat and fish packaging.One in threeUKconsumers throw away food just because it reaches the use-by date, but 60% of the £12.5 billion-worth of food we throw away each year is safe to eat.The researchers, whose findings were published in ACS Sensors, say the sensors could also eventually replace the use-by date—a widely used indicator of being fresh and eatable.The sensors cost two US cents each to make. Known as “paper-based electrical gas sensors (PEGS)”, they detect spoilage gases like ammonia (a poisonous gas with a strong unpleasant smell) in meat and fish products. The information provided by the electronic nose is received by a smart phone, and then you can know whether the food is fresh and safe to eat.The Imperial College London researchers who developed PEGS made the sensors by printing carbon electrodes onto a special type of paper. The materials are eco-friendly and harmless, so they don’t damage the environment and are safe to use in food packaging. The sensors, combined with a tiny electronic system, then inform nearby mobile devices, which identify and understand the data about spoilage gases.Lead author Dr Firat Guder of Imperial’s Department of Bioengineering, said, “Although they’re designed to keep us safe, use-by dates can lead to eatable food being thrown away. They don’t always reflect its actual freshness. In fact, people often get sick from food-borne diseases due to poor storage, even when an item is within its use-by date.”“These sensors are cheap enough so we hope to see supermarkets using them within three years. Our goal is to use PEGS in food packaging to reduce unnecessary food waste.”The authors hope that PEGS could have applications beyond food processing, like sensing chemicals in agriculture, air quality, and detecting disease markers in breath like those involved in kidney disease.12. What is the function of PEGS according to the text?A. To improve the taste of foods.B. To improve the service of stores.C. To help supermarkets store foods.D. To help people test food freshness.13. What role does the smartphone play while PEGS are functioning?A. It acts as an electronic nose.B. It reads the data collected by PEGS.C. It helps print the gas sensors onto paper.D. It discovers the spoilage gases from foods.14. What does Dr. Firat Guder say about use-by dates?A. They are not completely reliable.B. They can help reduce food waste.C. They are based on scientific research.D. They are not accepted by the consumers.15. What does the author mainly talk about in the text?A. The process of researching spoilage sensors.B. A new technology in packaging to reduce food waste.C. The application of spoilage sensors beyond food processing.D. The influence of use-by dates on supermarkets and consumers.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020年高三第三次模拟考试 英语 含答案
绝密★启用前2019-2020年高三第三次模拟考试英语含答案注意事项：1. 答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。
1. What time is it now?A. 7:00.B. 7:15.C. 7:45.2. What does the woman mean?A. She agrees with the man.B. She doesn’t agree with the man.C. She is not sure about it.3. What did the woman do last night?A. She stayed at home.B. She had a date with the man.C. She saw a film.4. Where does the girl think her father is now?A. At home.B. At the club.C. At his office.5. What is Susan Gray?A. A writer.B. A student.C. A reporter.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2020届山西省运城市高中联合体高三模拟测试（四）英语试题（解析版）
2020届⼭西省运城市⾼中联合体⾼三模拟测试（四）英语试题（解析版）⼭西省运城市⾼中联合体2020届⾼三模拟测试（四）英语试题第⼀部分听⼒（共两节，满分30分）第⼀节（共5⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.￡ 19.15.B.￡ 9. 18.C.￡ 9.15.答案是C。
.1.What does the woman order?A. Fish.B. Salad.C. Soup.2.What is the woman looking for?A. Her books.B. Her keys.C. Her glasses.3.What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Neighbors.C. Father and daughter.4.When does the man plan to get to the party?A. Around 8 ：00 pm.B. Around 7 ：30 pm.C. Around 7：00 pm.5.Where will the speakers go for the holidays?A. Malaysia.B. Singapore.C. Thailand.第⼆节（共15⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独⽩前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟；听完后,各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
山西省运城市高中联合体2020届高三第三次模拟测试英语试题
运城市高中联合体2020高三模拟测试英语（三）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15.B.£9. 18.C. £ 9.15.答案是C。
1. What is the weather like now?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.2. What present does the woman's sister give?A. Some flowers.B. A plant.C. A new CD.3. When does the woman think the play will start?A. At 7 ：00.B. At 7 ：30.C. At 8 ：00.4. How will the man go to Hong Kong from Shanghai?A. By air.B. By train.C. By bus.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Author and reader.B. Conductor and passenger.C. Bookstore keeper and customer. 第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。
2020届山西省运城市高考英语一模试题和答案详细解析
2020届山西省运城市高考英语一模试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观答题卡上．第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题．每段对话仅读一遍．例：How much is the shirt？A. £1 9.15 B. £ 9.15 C. £ 9.18答案是B．1．（1.5分）Where is the man？A． In a bookstore．B． In a library．C． In a waiting room．2．（1.5分）What will the woman probably do this coming Sunday？A．Study for a test．B．Call on her friend．C．Go on a picnic．3．（1.5分）How many invitations in total does thewoman have to send？A． Five．B．Ten．C．Fifteen．4．（1.5分）What did Oliver do last weekend？A．He was at a meeting．B． He went to New York．C． He watched a football match．5．（1.5分）What is the relationship between the two speakers？A． Waiter and customer．B． Host and guest．C． Salesman and customer．第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟．听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍6．（3分）系统找不到该试题7．（3分）（1）Where has Barbara been？A．Milan．B．Florence．C．Rome．（2）What has Barbara got in her suitcase？A．Shoes．B．Stones．C．Books．8．（4.5分）系统找不到该试题9．（6分）系统找不到该试题10．（6分）（1）What animals can be seen in the aquarium？A．Sharks．B．Whales．C．Polar bears．（2）What food can the visitors give the monkeys to eat？A．Fruits．B．Biscuits．C．Specially prepared food．（3）Where do more than 300 species of birds come from？A．Africa．B．South America．C．Southeast Asia．（4）Who can help the visitors if they have any questions？A．The speaker．B．The keepers．C．The people at the information desk．第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．11．（6分）Lost cities that have been foundThe White CityIn 2015， a team of explorers to Honduras in search of "the Lost City of the Monke God "led to the discovery of the White city． They found the ruins in the Mosquitia region of the Central Amari﹣can country which is known for poisonous snakes， vicious jaguars and deadly insects． It is believed that local people hid here when the Spanish conquerors（征服者）occupied their homeland in the 16th century．Canopus and HeracleionModern researchers were teased by the ancient writings about the Egyptian cities Canopus and Heraclius﹣where Queen Cleopatra often visited． But the cities weren't found until 1992， when a search in Alexandria waters found that the two cities had been flooded for centuries． Artifacts （史前器物）showed that the cities once highly developed as a trade network， which helped researchers piece together more about the last queen of Egypt．Machu PicchuA Yale professor discovered" the Lost City in the Clouds in 1911． Acombination of palaces plazas， temples and homes， Machu pinch displays the Inca Empire at the height of its rule．The local people from the Spanish conquerors hid the city， which was abandoned in the 16th century for unknown reasons， for centuries， keeping it so well preserved．TroyThe ancient city of Troy in Homer's The Iliad was considered a fictional setting for his characid tars to run wild．But in 1871，explorations in northwestern Turkey exposed nine ancient cities layered （is） on top of each other， the earliest dating back to about 5， 000 years before． It was later determined that the sixth or seventh layer contained the lost city of Troy and that it was actually de strove by an earthquake， not a wooden horse．（1）Why did people hide in the While city in the 16th century？A． To survive the war．B． To search for a lost city．C． To protect their country．D． To avoid dangerous animals．（2）Which of the following was related to a royal family member？A． The White cityB． Canopus and HeracleionC． Machu pinchD． Troy（3）What can we learn about Troy ．A． It was built by Homer．B． It consisted of nine cities．C． It had a history of 5，000 years．D． It was ruined by a natural disaster．12．（8分）During Amsterdam's chaotic rush hour， nine﹣year﹣old Lotta Crok cycles to a very busy junk lion．" Look， " she says， "there's traffic coming from everywhere． Four trams from four different did reactions． For a child on a bike， that's really confusing！Lotta is the first junior cycle mayor in the world and her working area is the Dutch capital． You would think this challenge would be superfluous ina city known as the bicycle capital of the world The number of bicycles inAmsterdam is estimated at 800，000﹣more than the city's 750，000 in habitants． According to an estimate made 5 years ago， 490， 000 bicyclists take to streets dailyBut children who cycle in Amsterdam face challenges． Lotta says， "The three biggest problems for us are cars， cycling tourists and scooters（小型摩托）． The cars take up too much space， the tourists are always swinging side to side and stop when you least expect it， and the scooters simply runyou over．Lotto became junior cycle mayor in June last year when she won a contest in which school chill den were asked to come up with plans to make cycling safer and more fun． Her idea was to add children s bikes to the popular bike share programmed．Since Lotta was appointed junior cycle mayor， she has been busy， giving interviews， opening cycling contests in the city and being a jury（评审员）member during the Amsterdam Light Paride． an event in which Amsterdammers decorate their bikes with lights．She is now planning a meeting with the city's mayor to discuss ideas that children have come up itch One of our proposals is a bicycle park where children can learn how to cycle． Right now most of us learn it in the street，which can be quite busy． Another idea is to create an app for tour sits to teach them the rules of cycling， because most of them really don't know．Following the success of the Amsterdam scheme， cycle mayors around the world are now plan nine to appoint junior colleagues．"They see it works really well， Boehme， the senior major， says I talk to the parents Lotto talks to the children and if you look at the city through the eyes of a child，you will also make it accessible for others a city that's good for an eight﹣year﹣old is also good for an 88﹣year﹣old．（1）Which word can best replace the underlined word "superfluous" in paragraph 2？A． Important．B． Dialogical．C． Unnecessary．D． Valuable．（2）Why is a junior cycle mayor appointed in Amsterdam？A． To teach children how to ride．B． To ensure cycling is Safer for children．C． To give suggestions to the city's mayor on how to run the city．D． To organize the cycling contests in the city．（3）What has Lotto done since she became the bike mayor？A． She has solved the three biggest problems for children cycling in Amsterdam．B． She has won a contest about cycling．C． She has given interviews and been a jury member during a parade．D． She has given proposals to the city mayor．（4）What's Boreas attitude to the junior cycle mayor？A． Cautious．B． Favorable．C． Ambiguous．D． Disapproving．13．（6分）To GOOGLE is now in broad usage as a verb for getting information from the Internet． If the tech giant has its way， I Goggled "will become a standard reply to the question "How did you get here？ On May 28th Google said it would build 100 driverless cars． It is the next stage in its appearent pursuit to be as common on the road as on computer screens．People have dreamed about driverless monitoring since at least the 1930s，but only in recent years have carmakers such as Mercedes﹣Benz and Volvo given the matter more thought， equipping test cars with the sensors（传感器）and complicated software required to pass through busy roads Google has roared ahead by designing a driverless car from the ground up．But bringing autonomous monitoring to the world is proving harder than Google had imagined once promise seed it by 2017．Now it does not see production models coming out before 2020． The technology is far advanced but needs shrinking in size and cost﹣ Goggles current test cars are said to be packed with ＄80，000﹣worth of equipment．Goggles latest effort may have as much to do with convincing the public and law﹣makers as im proving the technology． The firm stresses the safety advantages of computers being more likely than humans to avoid accidents． Thecars will have a top speed of just 25 mph and a front end made of soft foam （泡沫）to cushion careless pedestrians．The benefits could indeed be huge． Driving time could be given over to working， sleeping or browsing the web． However， the issue of liability（问责）in the event of a driverless car crashing has yet to be resolved．Turning cars into products may not be good news for traditional carmakers． But reinventing motoring as a service fits neatly with Google's plans to become as big in hardware as in software． And unlike car firms，which talk vaguely of becoming" "mobility providers"， Google has lots of cash make that a reality and no worries about disturbing its current business．Google admits it still has "lots of work to do"．But one day Googling to the shops may be a common activity．（1）What's Google's next goal？A． To become a tech giant in computer．B． To beat Mercedes﹣Benz and Volvo in car making．C． To cut down the cost of making cars．D． To get autonomous cars on the road．（2）All the benefits of driverless cars are mentioned EXCEPT ．A． they can protect careless passers﹣by from being severely injuredB． there's no problem with liability in case of a crashC． drivers can be otherwise engaged on the roadD． more accidents can be avoided with computers controlling the car（3）What might be the best title of the passage？A． Google， the Tech giantB． carmakersC． Car tradeD． Google's Driverless Cars14．（10分）For thousands of years，people have known that the best way to understand a concept is to explain it to someone else． While we teach， welearn， said Roman philosopher Seneca． Now scientists are bringing this ancient wisdom up﹣to﹣date． They're documenting why teaching is such a fruitful way to learn，and designing innovative ways for young people to engage in instruction．Researchers have found that students who sign up to tutor others work harder to understand the material， recall it more accurately and apply it more effectively． Student teachers score higher on tests than pupils whore learning only for their own sake． But how can children， still learning them elves， teach others？ One answer They can tutor younger kids． Some studies have found that first born children are more intelligent than their later﹣born siblings（兄弟姊妹）． This suggests their higher IQS result from the time they spend teaching their siblings． Now educators are experimenting with ways to apply this model to academic subjects． They engage college undergraduates to teach computer science to high school students who in turn instruct middle school students on the topic．But the most cutting﹣edge tool under development is the teachable agent ﹣a computerized character who learns，tries，makes mistakes and asks questions just like a real﹣world pupil． Com putter scientists have created an animated（动画的） figure called Betty's Brain， who has been" taught "about environmental science by hundreds of middle school students． Student teachers are motivated to help Betty master certain materials．While preparing to teach， they organize their knowledge and improve their own understanding． And as they explain the information to it， they identify problems in their own thinking．Feedback from the teachable agents further enhances the tutors learning． The agents questions force student tutors to think and explain the materials in different ways，and watching the agent solve problems allows them to see their knowledge put into action．Above all，it's the emotions one experiences in teaching that promote learning． Student tutors feel upset when their teachable agents fail， buthappy when these virtual pupils succeed as they find pride and satisfaction from someone else's accomplishment．（1）What are researchers rediscovering through their studies？A． Seneca's thinking is still applicable today．B． Better learners will become better teachers．C． Human intelligence tends to grow with age．D． Philosophical thinking improves instruction．（2）What do we learn about Betty's Brain？A． It is a character in a popular animation．B． It is a teaching tool under development．C． It is a cutting﹣edge app in digital games．D． It is a tutor for computer science students．（3）How does teaching others benefit student tutors？A． It makes them aware of what they are strong at．B． It motivates them to try novel ways of leaching．C． It helps them learn their academic subjects better．D． It enables them to better understand their teachers．（4）What do students do to teach their teachable agents？A． They motivate them to think independently．B． They ask them to design their own questions．C． They encourage them to give prompt feedback．D． They use various ways to explain the material．（5）What is the key factor that eases student tutors learning？A． Their sense of responsibility．B． Their emotional involvement．C． The learning strategy acquired．D． The teaching experience gained．第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，共15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．15．（10分）Multitasking ﹣ doing several things at a time ﹣was once applauded as the best way to work but does it actually help you get things done， or does it make you less effective？（1）If you can actually do two or more things at one time， that clearly saves time．（2） And it can fill time that would otherwise be spent poorly．However， a growing body of research shows that． multitasking is not as productive as it appears It turns out that when most people multitask， they don't actually focus on more than one thin at a time．（3）But changing your focus constantly uses mental energy that could be spent working． It also causes you to take longer and make more mistakes． In addition， it creates stress． People who Ire Lo multitask often end up feeling more anxious and less peaceful than people who don't．（4） A very small group of people ﹣about two percent of the population ﹣ excel at multitask ding． These people， called supertaster，are able to work on several things at once without their per﹣romance suffering． But experts caution： supertaster are very rare． The majority of people who ink multitasking makes them more productive are fooling themselves． If you do want to multitask，productivity experts recommend doing it carefully．（5）A． There are some exceptions to the no﹣multitasking rule．B． Instead they switch back and forth between concentrating on two or more tasks．C． Doing things one at a time usually helps people produce better work．D． To some people， the advantages of multitasking seem obvious．E． Multitasking actually works against the goal of getting things done．F． It might also make you feel productive， which can in turn make you happy．G． Pair a mentally challenging task with a physical task you don't have to think about．第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共1小题；每小题30分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．（30分）In the doorway of my home， I looked closely at my 23﹣year﹣old son，Daniel． In a few hours he would be flying Lo France Lo（1） a different life． It was a transitional （过渡的）period in Daniel s life． I wanted to （2）him some words of significance． Bull nothing came from my lips and this was not the（3）time I had let such moments slip away．When Daniel was five， I took him to the bus stop on his first day of kindergarten． He asked "What is it going to be like， Dad？ Can I do it？"Then he walked（4） the steps of the bus and disappeared inside． The bus drove away and I said nothing． A decade later， a similar （5）was played out． I drove him to college． As I started to leave， I tried to think of something to say to give him（6） and confidence as he started this new stage of life． again words（7） me．Now， as I stood before him， I thought of those（8）opportunities． How many times have I let such moments（9）？ I don't find a quiet moment to tell him what he has（10）to me or what he night（11） Lo lace in the years Hal followed． Maybe I thought it was nil necessary to say anything．What does it matter in the course of a lifetime if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him？（12）as I stood before Daniel I knew that it did matter．My father and I loved each other Yet I always（13）never hearing him put his（14）into words． Now I could feel my palms sweat and my throat tighten why is it so（15） to tell a son something from the heart？My mouth turned dry， and I knew I would be able to get out only a few words clearly． " Daniel， "I said， if I could have picked one， I would have picked you． That's all I could say． He hugged me． For a moment， the world （16）and there were just Daniel and me． He was saying something， buttears misted my eyes， and I couldn't make out what he was saving． All I was （17）．of was the stubble（胡子茬）on his chin as his face pressed（18）mine． What I had said to Daniel was（19） It was nothing． And yet it was（20）．（1）A． experience B． share C． enjoy D． shape（2）A． show B． send C． leave D． promise（3）A． last B． first C． very D． next（4）A． off B． Into C． down D． up（5）A． sign B． scene C． scenery D． signal（6）A． interest B． comfort C． courage D． curiosity （7）A． failed B． discouraged C． struck D． troubled（8）A． future B． embarrassing C． obvious D． lost（9）A． last B． pass C． fly D． remain（10）A． counted B． meant C． valued D． mattered （11）A． think B． want C． expect D． wish（12）A． But B． And C． Instead D． so（13）A． wondered B． regretted C． minded D． tried（14）A． views B． actions C． feelings D． attitudes （15）A． important B． essential C． hard D． complex （16）A． disappeared B． changed C． progressed D． advances （17）A． sensitive B． convinced C． aware D． tired（18）A． by B． against C． aware D． tired（19）A． clumsy B． gentle C． happy D． funny（20）A． none B． some C． anything D． everything第二节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阋读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．17．（15分）A picture of a doctor standing beside the bed of an 87﹣year﹣old，seriously ill patient（1） had been wheeled out to enjoy the golden sunset has become popular on social media．It was the first time that the novel corona virus pneumonia patient（2）（have）the chance to watch a sunset outside the ward during his month of treatment．"The elderly man had been stuck in Lye isolation ward for nearly a month，which made him a bit（3）（depress） I thought the rays of the sun might cheer him up， " said his doctor， Liu Kai． He said he stopped the wheeled hospital bed outside on their way back from a CT scan（4）Thursday afternoon．Thursday afternoon he idea of pausing to enjoy the sunset popped into lie's mind and the patient gave a quick nod of（5）（approve）．"Since coming to Wuhan， we have been working shifts around（6）clock，I also wanted to enjoy it awhile， "he said． Even though we only spent fiveminutes outside， the patient's mood improved and he soon fell asleep after returning．"The patient has not felt like talking to anyone since he（7）（admit）on Feb 9． But under the care of his 27﹣year﹣old doctor and his colleagues，the patient's condition has（8）（great）improved． "We made a deal to see the cherry blossoms together after the epidemic． Liu said As the picture was gaining likes online， bedizens called it "the（9）（warm） scene during the epidemic "they had seen， with many expressing（10）（they）best wishes for the medical workers and the patient．第四部分写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节短文改错（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）18．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉；修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．People always say that we lack of the eyes of realizing the beauty in life． I can't agree much． Last Friday， I woke up very early and decide to take a walk． I found several elders bury in feeding birds in the square， there many people were dancing． Without many cars， I realized the city looked so clean but beautiful． Some coffee shops were well decorated． which attracted our eyes． The whole city was covered with green trees， making it green city． At this moment， I found the city was pretty well． How I regret ignore its beauty before!第二节书面表达（满分25分）19．（25分）当前新型冠状病毒在全球肆虐，你受校学生会委托，围绕"从小事做起，共战疫情"这一主题，为宣传栏"英语天地"写一封倡议书．要点如下：1．倡议的原因和目的；2．倡议的具体内容；3．发出倡议．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头句已为你写好．参考词汇：新型冠状病毒novel coronavirusDear schoolmatesOver the past months， the novel coronavirus has made its way around the world__________2020届山西省运城市高考英语一模试题答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观答题卡上．第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题．每段对话仅读一遍．例： How much is the shirt？A. £1 9.15 B. £ 9.15 C. £ 9.18答案是B．1．； 2．； 3．； 4．； 5．；第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟．听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍6．； 7．； 8．； 9．； 10．；第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．11．A；B；D； 12．C；B；C；B； 13．D；B；D； 14．A；B；C；D；B；第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，共15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．15．C；F；B；D；G；第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共1小题；每小题30分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．A；C；B；D；B；C；A；D；B；B；C；A；B；C；C；A；C；B；A；D；第二节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阋读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．17．who/that；had had；depressed；on；approval；the；was admitted；greatly；warmest；their；第四部分写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节短文改错（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）18．；第二节书面表达（满分25分）19．；高三家长该做的考前心理辅导？高考是一场持久性的“战役”，在这个“战役”中除了要有厚实的知识更要有一个好的心态，所以在这条路除了学习掌握好知识外，还应该懂得如何自我调节以及强化心理素质，如今高三的复习已经在紧张的进行，为了帮助高三学子更好的备考，下面就心态这一方面和各位家长细细探讨，让我们一起来看看吧！一、家长首先端正态度在辅导孩子备考的时候，家长首先要自己做好心理调节，控制稳定自己的情绪，在辅导的时候不带入太多的个人负面情绪才能更好的辅导孩子。
英语_2020年山西省运城市某校高考英语一模试卷含答案
2020年山西省运城市某校高考英语一模试卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共 15小题；每小题9分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1. A trip to Paris is not complete without a visit to the Eiffel Tower． To get the most out of your visit, read our tips below:Visit at NightRiding up the Eiffel Tower at night and looking out over the streets of Paris, you'll see why Paris is known as the "City of Light"． At street level, the spotlights on the top of the Tower zoom across the Paris skyline, and the reflections of the Tower in the Seine are sights not to be missed．Purchase Your Ticket in Advance Online________ the long ticket lines at the Eiffel Tower by purchasing your ticket online from the Eiffel Tower website． You'll pick a time to visit, and then select whether to print out the ticket or display it on your phone or iPad if you buy your ticket in Paris without easy access to a printer．Don't Bring Valuable Objects with YouBefore entering the Eiffel Tower, your bags will be examined by a security officer． If an item you are carrying sets off the metal detector, the officer will take you away from the line for further inspection． We've stood in line for hours behind people who missed their chance to go up the Eiffel Tower．Have Drinks and Snacks at the Eiffel TowerIf you're like us, after an exciting trip to the Eiffel Tower, you'll be ready to rest your legs and have a relaxing snack and a drink in a Parisian cafe． Across the Seine in the Trocadero area, there are many elegant cafes． The atmosphere is great, but the prices are in the stratosphere （最高）． Actually, the perfect place for common visitors to eat and drink is on the Eiffel Tower itself．（1）What does the underlined word "Bypass" in paragraph 3 mean？________A Stand．B Avoid．C Control．D Remember．．（2）Why did some people fail to go up the Eiffel Tower？________A Because they didn't seize the chance．B Because they lost valuableobjects． C Because they set off the metal detector． D Because they had a quarrel with the officer．．（3）What can be inferred from the last paragraph？________A The author recommends tourists have snacks at the Eiffel Tower．B The Eiffel Tower provides expensive foods and drinks．C The author prefers to eat across the Seine．D You spend more if you have snacks at the Tower．2. In the animal kingdom, weakness can bring about aggression in other animals． This sometimes happens with humans also．But I have found that my weakness brings out the kindness in people．I see it every day when people hold doors for me, pour cream into my coffee, or help me to put on my coat．And I have discovered that it makes them happy．From my wheelchair experience, I see the best in people, but sometimes I feel sad because those who appear independent miss the kindness I see daily．They don't get to see this soft side of others． Often, we try every way possible to avoid showing our weakness, which includes a lot of pretending．But only when we stop pretending we're brave or strong do we allow people to show the kindness that's in them．Last month, when I was driving home on a busy highway, I began to feel unwell and drove more slowly than usual． People behind me began to get impatient and angry, with some speeding up alongside me, horning（按喇叭）or even shouting at me．At the moment , I decided to do something I had never done in twenty﹣four years of driving． I put on the car flashlights and drove on at a really low speed．No more angry shouts and no more horns!When I put on my flashlights, I was saying to the other drivers, "I have a problem here．I am weak and doing the best I can．" And everyone understood． Several times, I saw drivers who wanted to pass．They couldn't get around me because of the stream of passing traffic．But instead of getting impatient and angry, they waited, knowing the driver in frontof them was in some way weak．Sometimes situations call for us to act strong and brave even when we don't feel that way．But those are few and far between． More often, it would be better if we don't pretend we feel strong when we feel weak or pretend that we are brave when we are scared．（1）The author has discovered that people will feel happy when________．A they offer their helpB they receive others' helpC they feel others'kindness D they show their weakness．（2）What did the other drivers do when they saw the flashlights？________A They sped up to pass．B They waited with patience．C They tried their best to help．D They put on their flashlights too．．（3）In this passage，the author advises us to________．A handle problems by ourselvesB accept help from othersC admit ourweakness D show our bravery．（4）Which of the following is the best title for the passage？________A A Wheelchair Experience．B Weakness and Kindness．C Weakness and Strength．D A Driving Experience．3. It seems we're always being told to get more sleep． Studies suggest spending less time on sleep can lead to obesity（肥胖） and even cancer． You might even find yourself with a head full of false memories． But rarely does science explore the dark side of sleeping too much． That's because few of us in today's busy world have the luck of exploring that option． In an August 2018 study, published in the Journal of the American HeartAssociation, researchers researched the sleep patterns of ________ and found they may not be so lucky after all． In fact, they found people who get more than eight hours of sleep have greater health risk compared to those who sleep together less than seven hours． What's more, sleep﹣aholics﹣those who manage to get 10 hours a night﹣stand a 30 percenthigher chance of dying compared to the seven﹣hour crowd．The wide﹣ranging global study involved（涉及） more than three million people whoself﹣reported on their sleep habits and came to an eye﹣opening conclusion: If you tend to sleep a lot, you may want to buy an alarm clock． As with all things in life, sleep is best taken in moderation（适度）．You may be thinking: What if I only sleep in on Saturday and Sunday, am I still atrisk? The answer is yes, according to a 2019 study published in CurrentBiology． Researchers discovered that even if a person sleeps more than seven hours on the weekends but still sleeps less than that on weeknights, they are at risk of gaining weight and developing sensitivity to insulin, which controls the level of sugar in blood．For the study, 36 participants were divided into three groups that each had a different sleep schedule: nine hours every night, five hours every night, and five hours from Mondayto Friday and sleeping much on weekends． People who get too much sleep tend to feel tired and lack energy． Also, both sleep﹣deprivedc（睡眠不足的） groups consume more food and gain weight．（1）Why is the harmful effect of sleeping too much seldom studied？________A Few people have time to sleep too much．B Lack of sleep causes much more harm．C It turns out to be a healthy sleep pattern．D People's health has nothingto do with it．．（2）What does the underlined words "those 'fortunate' few" in paragraph 2 refer to？________A Those leading a relaxing life．B Those getting too much sleep．C Those with less time to sleep．D Those with no sleep problems．．（3）What can be learned from the 2019 study？________A Sleeping much is particularly beneficial to hungry people．B Many people sleep more on weekends than on weekdays．C An alarm clock of high quality is important for good sleep．D People who sleep much only on weekends also have health risk．．（4）What is the main idea of the text？________A It is necessary to save enough time for sleep．B Too much sleep can result in gaining weight．C Sleeping too much does harm to people's health．D People can avoid sleeping much by eating healthily．4. Claude Monet, Pablo Pica sso and Leonardo da Vinci…the art world has never lacked talent．And now, a new painter is ready to join the list, although this one isn't even human． Next month, the auction house Christie's Prints and Multiples will make history by offering the first piece of art created by artificial intelligence （AI） for sale． The paintingis a portrait of a man called Edmond De Belamy, and is expected to be sold for up to＄10, 000．The work, which features a man with a mysterious look on his face, was created by software developed by the French art group Obvious． Laugero﹣Lasserre, an art collector, called the work "________ and amazing at the same time"． This isn't the firstexample of AI﹣produced artwork, as AI has already been used to write poems and compose songs． However, many people doubt whether it should be called art at all．According to Russian writer Leo Tolstoy （1828﹣1910）, art is about creating emotion （情感）．It's"a means of…joining people together in the same feelings, " he once said．So, if the emotion behind art is what makes it, the ability to create and use tools is what makes human beings different from other species． And as a tool itself, the AI technology used to create the portrait is the result of a lot of effort made by severaldesigners． Together, they "fed" the AI a huge collection of paintings from the 14th to the18th centuries, until it was able to work out how to make similar paintings of its own．The introduction of AI art could be the beginning of a new artisticmovement． However, not everyone is ready to welcome these high﹣tech artists just yet．"The human mind is what's behind the AI technology． And the human mind is not a cold, hard fact, " said Oscar Schwartz, a professor of AI． "Rather, it is something that's created with our opinions and something that changes over time． "（1）Why does the author mention the artists in Paragraph l？________A To introduce their works．B To make an advertisement．C To present a piece of news．D To focus the topic on AI．．（2）What does the underlined word "grotesque" in Paragraph 3 mean？________A Strange．B Simple．C Messy．D Understandable．．（3）What can we learn about the AI﹣produced artwork according to Paragraph 5？________A It comes from human works．B It shows the human ability to create．C It expresses human feelings effectively．D It is beyond the imagination of humans．．（4）Oscar Schwartz thinks the human mind is________compared with AI．A limitedB DecisiveC uselessD meaningful．第二节（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．5. On any given day， many of us wrestle with our fears． We might be considering changing a job， telling someone we love them or wanting to speak up for what's right when we see injustice （不公正）．（1）_______Or it says that we don't have the ability to create the life or world we want to have． The cycle often plays out in the same way．So， what should we do？（2）_______Instead， we can choose to accept fear as part of the process of change and practice courage． Though courage is often thought of as an inborn character， it's actually a practice that can be learned for dealing with difficulty．（3）_______ Here are two useful tips for dealing with fear and moving closer to courage．Listen without attachment． Many of us who are stuck in fear have an inner critic （批评家），constantly telling us we'll fail． Sometimes we adopt approaches to removing it．（4）_______ However， if we can take time to listen to our inner critic without attachment﹣without theneed to ignore or accept what it is saying﹣we're in a better position to learn from it．（5）_______Creating courageous communities gives us the support to face challenges． Sometimes our stories get in our way， and we need people who are doing similar work to help us see where we're getting stuck or what we're truly good at．A．Fear shows up in the body．B．You'll be more likely to make the changes．C．In other words， courage can become a habit．D．Don't see fear as bad or try to remove it when it arises．E．But a voice within us pipes up saying that there's no point．F．While we can get temporary relief， they don't actually make the critic go away．G．Surround yourself with likeminded people who also honor the values of courage．第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共1小题；每小题40分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．6. Afroz Shall, a lawyer in Mumbai, hasn't had a weekend off in four years． But he hasn't spent this time preparing for（1）_______．His mission? Saving the world's oceans from（2）_______ pollution．It's a calling he found in 2015 after moving to a community in Mumbai called Versova Beach． He had played there as a child and was（3）_______to see how much it had （4）_______． The sand was no longer （5）_______ because it was covered by a layer of garbage more than five feet thick ﹣ most of it plastic waste．"The whole beach was like a（6）_______of plastic, " he said, "It hurt me． The（7）_______ mess．" Shah had seen is part of a global environmental crisis． More than 8 million tons of plastic （8）_______in the world's oceans each year． It's predicted that by 2050, there will be more plastic in the ocean than fish． "Plastic in the ocean is a（9）_______． And the sea ﹣species have no choice at all, " Shah said, "We are（10）_______ their habitats．"In October 2015, shall began （11）_______ up plastic waste from the beach every Sunday morning． At first, it was just him and a neighbor, and then he began calling on others to join in． Word （12）_______ and with help from social media, more volunteers got （13）_______．For Shah, the work has always been a （14）_______ journey, but it has earned global attention． After he was（15）_______ as a Champion of the Earth by the United Nations in 2016, Shah now devotes nearly all of his free time to this （16）_______．He's now spent 209 weekends on this mission, （17）_______ more than 200, 000 volunteers, some of whom are young students, to join him in what's been called the world's biggest beach cleanup． By October 2018, Versova Beach was （18）_______ clean and Shah's cleanups expanded to another beach as well as a stretch of the Mithi River and other regions of India．"This world talks too much． I think we must talk （19）_______ and do action more, " he said when interviewed by CNN in October 2019． "We are a smart species． Well adapt． We'll learn． And with these youngsters rising up, I see（20）_______．"（1）A teachingB houseworkC courtD cleaning（2）A plasticB soilC riverD oil（3）A upsetB confusedC delightedD hesitant（4）A grownB changedC reservedD protected（5）A pureB goldenC shinyD visible（6）A curtainB carpetC paintingD photograph（7）A temporaryB permanentC uglyD pretty（8）A sticks toB keeps offC gives backD ends up（9）A killerB cleanerC guestD decoration（10）A sweepingB attackingC visitingD beautifying（11）A pullingB thinkingC pickingD looking（12）A cameB failedC wentD spread（13）A involvedB livedC stuckD paid（14）A easyB toughC personalD general（15）A knownB regardedC decidedD honored（16）A causeB caseC positionD fame（17）A requiringB rejectingC invitingD inspiring（18）A originallyB finallyC politicallyD theoretically（19）A fewerB lessC betterD worse（20）A honorB beautyC hopeD love第二节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．7. The novel coronavirus（冠状病毒）， which （1）________（begin） in the Chinese city of Wuhan and has now spread to 12 countries， has much in common（2）________seasonal flu． They are both viral infections， share similar symptoms and crucially（关键地） can spread from human to human． In the midst of flu season in much of the northern hemisphere，（3）________（tell） the difference between the two will be vital in stopping its spread．Human coronaviruses， of（4）________ there are four， can cause respiratory （呼吸道）infections similar to flu： while many symptoms are mild， both can lead to pneumonia（肺炎） and become lethal（致命的）．（5）________ ， the novel coronavirus is more serious than a"typical influenza infection，（流感）"says Ian Jones， a professor of virology at the University of Reading．"This virus appears to go（6）________（far） down into the lungs than would generally be the case． Therefore， it will give you （7）________（symptom） of pneumonia（肺炎）：the lungs becoming flooded， they don't function very well and the patient gets into breathing difficulty．While the mortality rates and symptoms of flu and novel coronavirus may end up being similar， humans' ability （8）________（fight） off the viruses differs greatly．Humans have naturally built up antibodies to seasonal flu and annual vaccines have been developed to fight （9）________． During a pandemic（流行病）， which the new coronavirus has the potential to become， "there is no immunity（免疫性） in the population so you have potential for a （10）________（globe） spread，" warns Jones．第三部分写作（共两节，满分 35分）第一节短文改错（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Dear Sir or Madam，I am writing to apply to be a volunteer for the Chinese painting exhibition， that will be held in your art gallery． I think I was qualified for this job， because I learned Chinese painting since childhood． Equally important， I am fluent in both Chinese or English， so I have no difficulty communicate with others． If I am lucky enough to be chosen for a volunteer， I can show visitor around the gallery． Besides， I will answer our questions about the paintings after some properly training．I would be very grateful if you could offer to me the opportunity． I'm looking forward to your reply．Yours，Li Hua第二节书面表达（满分25分）9. 假定你是校学生会主席李华，为了响应你市全民健身的号召，你校将开展为期一个月的健步走（brisk walking）活动．请你代表学生会写封倡议书，内容包括：1．倡议的内容；2．健步走的好处和注意事项；3．呼吁同学们积极参加．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．Dear schoolmate，_____The Students' Union2020年山西省运城市某校高考英语一模试卷答案1. BCA2. ABCB3. ABDC4. DAAB5. E,D,C,F,G6. CAABDBCDABCDACDADBBC7. began,with,telling,which,However,further,symptoms,to fight,it,global8. Dear Sir or Madam，I am writing to apply to be a volunteer for the Chinese painting exhibition，that will be held in your art gallery． I think I was qualified for this job，because I ∧learned Chinese painting since childhood． Equally important， I am fluent in both Chinese or English， so I have no difficulty communicate with others． If I am lucky enough to be chosen for a volunteer， I can show visitor around the gallery． Besides， I will answer our questions about the paintings after some properly training．I would be very grateful if you could offer to me the opportunity． I'm looking forward to your reply．Yours，Li Hua详1． that改为which．考查定语从句．根据句意我写这封信是想申请成为中国画展的志愿者，这次画展将在你们美术馆举行．此处是非限制性定语从句的引导词不可以用that，先行词是 the Chinese painting exhibition，定语从句缺少主语，故应用which，故that改为which．2．was改为am．考查时态．根据句意我认为我能胜任这项工作．根据本篇文章的整体时态是一般现在时，作者是在介绍自己的能力，应用现在时，故was改为am．3．在I 后加have．考查时态．根据句意因为我从小就学习中国画．本句的时间状语是since，故应用现在完成时，故在I 后加have．4． or改为and．考查连词．根据句意我能流利地说中文和英文．此处是指两种语言都会说故or改为and．5．communicate改为communicating．考查动词．根据句意所以我和别人交流没有困难．做某事有困难使用固定短语have difficulty doing，故communicate改为communicating．6．for改为as．考查介词．根据句意如果我够幸运的话作为一名志愿者．作为……应用as，故for改为as．7．visitor改为visitors．考查名词复数．根据句意我可以带参观者参观画廊．参观者不止一个人，应用复数形式，故visitor改为visitors．8．our改为their．考查代词．根据句意我将回答他们的关于这些画的问题．此处是回答游客的问题，故our改为their．9．properly改为proper．考查动词．根据句意经过适当的培训．此处应用形容词修饰名词training．故properly改为proper．10．去掉to．考查动词．根据句意如果你能给我这个机会，我将不胜感激．给我这个机会使用动词offer的固定搭配是offer sb sth，故去掉to．9. Dear schoolmates，In response to the national fitness campaign， our school will carry out the activity of brisk walking for a month in August．（倡议的内容）There are many benefits of brisk walking． Firstly， it's one of the simplest and efficient physical training styles， which doesn't need special sports equipment．【高分句型一】Secondly， it can keep our minds and bodies healthy， which is beneficial to our lives and studies． Besides， it's low﹣carbon and environmentally friendly． When brisk walking，you'd better choose comfortable shoes and clothes， and walk in correct ways． It's a good choice to carry on brisk walking on the school playground in order to be safe．（健步走的好处和注意事项）Since brisk walking is helpful to us， I do hope that all the students will take part in it．【高分句型二】（呼吁同学们积极参加）The Students'Union。
2019-2020年高三第三次模拟考试 英语 含答案
2019-2020年高三第三次模拟考试英语含答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When will Dr Block probably see the woman?A.At 9:00B.At 9:30C.At 11:002.Where will the woman have to get off?A.Next station.B.At the police station.C.At the bank.3.How will the woman go to Chicago?A.By bus.B.By train.C.By air.4.How much is it if the woman should pay for the sharing room for two weeks?A.＄30.00B.＄60.00C.＄90.00.5.What are they talking about?A.Hobbies.B.Weekend.C.Weather.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Where may the dialogue take place?A.In a store.B.In an office.C.In a school.7.How much did the shop assistant charge for the wool scarf at first?A.Five-seventy dollars.B.Seventy-five dollars plus tax.C.Only seventy-five dollars.8.What can we learn from the dialogue?A.The woman thought the wool scarf was too heavy to buy.B.The woman thought the discount should be 20 percent.C.The woman bought the wool scarf at last.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
运城2020模拟卷英语·试卷2
运城市高中联合体2020高三模拟测试英语（二）注意事项：1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15.B.£ 9.18.C.£ 9.15.答案是C。
.1. What are the speakers talking about?A. The time of the journey.B. The route of the journey.C. The date of the journey.2. What will the man do on Saturday?A. Have a barbecue.B. Relax at home.C. Attend a concert.3. When will the woman meet Dr. Peterson?A. At 9：30.B. At 10：30.C. At ll：00.4. Where are the two speakers?A. At home.B. In the library.C. In the classroom.5. What are the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Classmates.C. Strangers.第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。
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绝密★启用前
山西省运城市高中联合体
2020届高三毕业班下学期第三次高考模拟测试
英语试题
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如
需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A.£ 19.15.
B.£9. 18.
C. £ 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What is the weather like now?
A. Sunny.
B. Cloudy.
C. Rainy.
2. What present does the woman's sister give?
A. Some flowers.
B. A plant.
C. A new C
D.
3. When does the woman think the play will start?
A. At 7 ：00.
B. At 7 ：30.
C. At 8 ：00.
4. How will the man go to Hong Kong from Shanghai?
A. By air.
B. By train.
C. By bus.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Author and reader.
B. Conductor and passenger.
C.Bookstore keeper and customer.
第二节（共15小题）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你將有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How did the man feel about his weekend?
A. It was exciting.
B. It was tiring.
C. It was inspiring. 7。
. What did the man do on Sunday?
A. He played sports.
B. He watched movies.
C. He visited his grandparents.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Moving into a new house.
B. Going out for sightseeing.
C. Having guests this weekend.
9. What will the man do tomorrow?
A. Do some shopping.
B. Have a barbecue.
C. Work in his garden.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What does the man ask the woman to do while he is dialing?
A. Make a shopping list.
B. Arrange the place for the party.
C. Find some fun things for the party.
11. Who will miss the party?
A. David.
B. Jane.
C. David's girlfriend.
12. What will the man do?
A. Call those boys once more.
B. Go to visit David's girlfriend.
C. Do shopping with the woman.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why is Dorothy going to Europe?
A. To take a vacation.
B. To carry out some research.
C. To attend a training program.
14. What does Dorothy think of her apartment?
A. It's expensive.
B. It's satisfactory.
C. It's inconvenient.
15. How long will Dorothy stay in Europe?
A. Three months.
B. Two weeks.
C. A few days.
16. What does Bill offer to do for Dorothy?。