[词汇] [核心词汇和词组]解析
考研英语核心词汇及常用词组(精简附例句版)
2013考研英语词汇第一部分考研英语核心词汇记单词时不要采用从A——Z的顺序，而是要灵活搭配，比如A和J，B和O，C和N，D和L等，这样记起来既不觉得累又有成就感。
老师的建议：每天晚上看1-2页，把自己已经记住的暂时划出来，第二天早上无论多忙都要把前一天晚上看过的单词复习一遍，然后再分别过3天、7天、15天、30天各复习一遍，坚持下来，到考前一周看最后一遍时，你会觉得大部分单词都已经很熟悉了。
另外，务必要把自己做过的历年真题或模拟题中的词汇题集中整理起来，这样的对比记忆特别有助于我们对近义近形词汇的辨析。
这样坚持学习，双管齐下，一定会取得良好学习效果！abide 遵循（…by）；容忍The one thing she cannot abide is lying.abnormal 反常的abnormal behaviorabolish 彻底废除（法律、制度、习俗等）abolish old customabrupt 突然的，意外的an abrupt departureabsolute 纯粹的，完全的have absolute trust in sb.absorb 吸收，吸进 A sponge absorbs water.abstract 抽象的 A flower is beautiful, but beauty itself is abstract.absurd 荒谬的，荒唐的The idea that number 14 brings bad luck is absurd.abuse 滥用abuse one's authority(office)aaccelerate 加速，增速accelerate one’s stepsaccess 接近（或进入）的机会have regular and immediate access to the President accommodate 使适应，使符合一致accommodate oneself to changed circumstancesaccompany 陪伴，伴随She was accompanied to a dinner by her friend.accomplish 达到（目的），完成（任务），实现（计划，诺言等）accomplish one's purpose accord 使符合，相一致(with) His violent action do not accord with his peaceful words. account 记述，叙述give a brief account of what has happenedaccumulate 积累，积攒，积聚accumulate wisdomaccurate 准确的，精确的an accurate estimateaccuse 指控，指责They accused her publicly of stealing their books.accustom 使习惯于accustom oneself to rising (to rise) earlyacquaint 使认识，使了解activate 使活动起来，使开始起作用，启动They have planted secret agents in many countries who could be activated wheneverneeded.acute 尖锐的，敏锐的an acute thinkeradapt （使）适应adapt oneself to new conditionsaddress 演说 a television addressadhere 黏附，附着Paste is used to make one surface adhere to another.adjacent 临近的，毗邻的(to) a city and its adjacent suburbsadjoin 贴近，与...毗邻His house adjoins the lake.administrate 掌管，料理...的事务In many Japanese homes, the funds areadministrated by the wife.adolescent （尤指16岁以下的）青少年 a film aimed at adolescentsadvance 使向前移动advance a chessmanadvantage 有利条件，优点Sitting Presidents hold built-in advantages when seekinganother term.adverse 不友好的，敌对的She felt adverse to her husband's friends.advocate 拥护，提倡，主张advocate self-defenceaesthetic 美学的，艺术的，审美an aesthetic theoryaffliliate 使隶属（或附属）于，使成为会员 a government affiliated companyaffirm 断言，申明affirm the truth of a statementaggravate 加重，加剧，恶化aggravate the declining economyaggressive 侵犯的，侵略的an aggressive weaponagitate 搅动（液体等）The machine agitated the mixture.alarm 惊恐，忧虑The bandits scattered in alarm.alert 警惕的，留神的In our reading we should always be alert for new usages.alien 外国的adjust to an alien cultureallege 断言，宣称The newspaper alleges the mayor's guilt.allocate 分配，分派，把...拨给allocate funds for new projectsallied 结盟的，有关联的allied nationsallow 允给，准许，允许He missed her more than he would allow himself to admit. allowance 津贴，补贴，零用钱 a housing allowancealter 改变，更改alter an attitudealternate 交替，轮流Night and day alternate.amateur （艺术，科学等的）业余爱好者an amateur golferamaze 使惊愕，使惊异I am amazed that he should get the post.ambiguous 含糊不清的，模棱两可的an ambiguous answerambition （对名利等的）强烈欲望，野心His political ambitions still burn.amend 修改，修订amend the spelling in sb.'s paperamuse 逗乐，逗笑，给...提供娱乐（或消遣）The clown at the circus amused the children. anchor 锚The anchor catches (drags).announce 宣布，声称It is officially announced that he will not run for reelection. annoy 使恼怒，使生气She was annoyed at (with) his lightheard attitude.annual 每年的，年度的the annual output of steelanonymous 匿名的，无名的an anonymous letter (phone call)answer 回答，响应Henry took ages to answer the door.anticipate 预期，预料The directors anticipated a fall in demand (that demand wouldfall).anxious 焦虑的，发愁的(about, at) They become anxious at her delay.apart 成零碎Such cheap clothes come apart after a few washings.apparent 显然的，明明白白的It was apparent that they all understood.appeal 呼吁，恳求I appealed to the children to make less noise.applaud 鼓掌，喝彩，叫好The audience applauds the performers for three minutes. apply 涂，敷He applied two coats of paint to the table.appoint 任命，委派They appointed his father (to be 或as) postmaster.appraise 估量，估计appraise the infant's weightappreciate 感激I appreciated your help much.apprehend 对...担心Do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty?approach 靠近，接近John is approaching manhood.appropriate 恰当的，相称的Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear. approve 赞成，同意I couldn't approve his conduct.approximate 大概的，大约的，近似的The approximate time is 10 o'clock.apt （习性）易于......的，有......倾向的 A careless person is apt to make mistakes. arbitrary 随心所欲的，个人武断的，任意的an arbitrary choicearise 起立，起身arise from one's seatarouse 使......奋发 A man like Tom will be aroused. Don’t worry.array 排列，队形The troops were formed in battle array.articulate 发音清晰的，善于表达的He is articulate about everything in the field ofeconomics.artificial 人工的，人造的，人为的artificial price controlsascend 登高，（渐渐）上升，升高The airplane ascended into the cloud.ascertain 查明，弄清，确定I ascertained that he was dead.ashamed 惭愧的，羞耻的I am ashamed for being so stupid.ashore 向岸，向陆地He swam ashore.aside 在旁边We stood aside to let her pass.assault 攻击，袭击We made an assault on the enemy fort.assemble 集合，召集assemble the members of Parliament for a special meeting. assert 肯定地说（出），坚定地断言He asserted his innocence.assess 估价，评价，评论assess the present state of the economyassign 分配，布置（作业）The teacher assigned (us) a new lesson.assimilate 吸收，消化He is quick to assimilate new ideas.associate （使）联系，（使）结合We naturally associated the name of Darwin with thedoctrine of evolution.assume 假定，假设Farmers will have a bumper harvest, assuming (that) the weathersi favarable.assure 深信不疑地对......说，向......保证assurance 保证，把握，信心He gave me his assurance that he would help. astonish 使惊讶I was astonished at his sudden appearance.attach 系，贴，连接attach a label to a suitcaseattain 达到，获得attain one’s goalattend 出席，参加（会议等）attend a weddingattendance 出席，参加，出席人数，出席率Our class has perfect attendance today. attentive 注意的，专心的an attentive audienceattribute 把归因于，把......（过错的责任等）归于(to) He attributed his success to hard work.auxiliary 辅助的an auxiliary rocketavail 有利于，有助于Will force alone avail us?average 平均数，平均The paper receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day. avert 挡开，防止，避免Many traffic accidents can be averted by courtesy.awake 醒，觉醒awake from sleepaward 授予（奖品等）The university awarded him an honorary degree.ban （以官方明令）禁止，取缔He was banned from entering the city.bang （突发的）sudden loud bangbar 条，块，杆，棒 a bar of goldbare 赤裸的，光秃的，空无内容的walk in bare feetbeforehand 预先，事先If you wanted soup for lunch you should have told me beforehand.behave 举止端正，听话Do behave.bewilder 使迷惑，使糊涂I’m bewildered as to which one to buy.bias 偏见，偏心have a bias against sb.(或sth.)blame 责备，责怪Public opinion blames Mrs Smith for leading the girl astray.blast 一阵（风），一股（气流） a blast of windblaze 火焰The fire sprang into a blaze.blunt 钝的The sun was blazing down and the heat was oppressive.blush （因害羞、激动、窘困）脸红blush with(或for) joyboast 自吹自擂，自夸的话He is full of boasts.bolt 螺栓，（门，窗的）插销 a small bag of nuts and boltsboom 低沉有回响的声音The great bell tolled with a deep boom.border 边界，边境，边沿 a district on the Kampuchean side of the border with Thailand bore 钻孔，挖（通道）bore through a wallbounce 弹起，反弹The ball doesn’t bounce well.bound 跳跃，弹回She bounded to her feet and waved her right hand triumphantly. boycott （联合起来）抑制，拒绝参加boycott uncooperative manufacturesbrace 托架，支架He braced his muscles and lifted the weight.breed （使）繁殖Rabbits breed families rapidly.bribe 贿赂accept(或take)a bribe from sb.brief 短暂的，简短的，简洁的 a brief holidaybrisk 轻快的，生气勃勃的 a brisk pacebrittle 易碎的，一碰就破的brittle glassbrush 刷子，毛刷 a laundry brushbump 碰，撞(against, into) The truck bumped against the wall in the dark.burst 爆炸，爆裂The boiler burst.calculate 计算，推算calculate the distance between New York and Chicagocall 喊，叫Please call the names of all the people who are present.cancel 取消，废除，删去cancel a tripcapture 俘虏，捕获capture butterfliescase 事例，事实，事情This is a case of poor judgment.cast 投，扔，抛，撒，掷cast doubt(s) on the feasibility of a schemecasual 偶然的，无计划的，随便的，非正式的 a casual meetingcease 停止，终止，结束The music ceased suddenly.certify 证明，证实The accounts were certified (as) correct.challenge 向...挑战Our school challenged the local champion team to a football match.character （事物的）性质，特质The furniture in Tom’s apartment was pretentious andwithout character.charge 要（价），收（费）The airlines charge half price for students.charm 魅力，魔力This thriving resort town has retained its village charm.chase 追逐，追求The police chased the escaping thief and caught him at last.check 使突然停止，制止check one’s stepscherish 珍爱，珍视cherish one’s native landchew 嚼，咀嚼He chewed a mouthful of meat.choke 窒息，噎住be choked by smokechorus 合唱队chronic （疾病）慢性的，（人）久病的chronic indigestionclarity 澄清，阐明clarify an issuecling 粘着The frightened child clung to her mother.clumsy 笨拙的 a clumsy boycluster （果实，花等的）串，束，簇; (人或物)的群，组 a cluster of touristsclutch 紧抓，紧握clutch at an opportunitycoherent 一致的，协调的lack coherent political goalscoin 硬币，钱币，金属货币 a silver coincoincide 相符，相一致100 Centigrade coincides with 212 Fahrenheit.collaborate （尤指在文艺、科学等方面）合作，协作He and I collaborated in writing plays. collapse 倒坍，崩溃，瓦解The roof collapsed under the weight of the snow.collide 碰撞，互撞The car collided with the truck.come 来，来到Will you come to the dance tonight?commemorate 纪念，庆祝commemorate a holidaycommend 表扬，称赞commend a soldier for braverycompact 紧密的，坚实的 a compact piece of luggagecompare 比较，对照(with, to) compare the body to a finely tuned machine compatible 能和睦相处的，合的来的You should choose a roommate more compatibleto your tastes.compile 汇编，编制compile an anthology of poemscomply 遵从，顺从，服从comply with rules(safety regulations)compose 组成，构成England, Scotland, and Wales compose the island of GreatBritain.compress 压缩He compresses a lifetime as a soldier into a few sentencescomprise 包含，包括The shipyard comprises three docks.compromise 妥协，折衷compromise over the hard-fought next.compulsory 必须做的，义务的 a compulsory subjectconceal 隐藏，隐瞒，隐蔽He concealed his disappointment from his friends. conceive 构想出，设想conceive an ideaconcentrate 集中，专心concentrate one’s attentioncondemn 谴责We all condemn cruelty to children.condense （使）压缩，（使）凝结，使简洁condense a speech to halfconfer 商谈，商议confer with sb. Over (on, about, concerning) sth.confess 坦白，供认，承认，忏悔confess one’s crimeconfidence 信任break sb.’s confidenceconfine 限制，使局限They succeeded in confining the fire to a small area.confirm 证实，肯定confirm a rumourconflict （尤指长期的）战争，战斗The conflict between Greece and Troy lasted tenyears.conform 遵照，适应confirm to(或with) the rules(the law)confront （使）面临，（使）遭遇The war confronted him with hardships.confuse 使混乱，混淆He confused the arrangements by arriving late.connect 连接，连接The bridge connects the island with(或to) the mainland. conscious 意识到的，自觉地They were conscious that he disapproved.consent 同意，赞同，准许The people will never consent to another war.conserve 保护，保藏，保存conserve natural resourcesconsider 考虑，细想Consider carefully before doing anything.consist 组成，构成(of) The house consists of six rooms.consolidate 巩固，加强consolidate one’s positionconspicuous 显眼的，明显的，引人瞩目的He felt as conspicuous as if he had stood ona stage.constant 经常的，不断的 a constant noiseconstitute 组成，构成constitute a threat to sb.consult 请教，与......商量consult a doctor about one’s illnessconsume 消费,花费: consume much of one’s time in readingcontact 接触,联系,交往: be in contact with sbcontain 包括,容纳, a list containing twelve itemscontaminate弄脏,污染,玷污,毒害: Fumes contaminate the aircontempt轻视,轻蔑:show a contempt for sbcontest竞赛,比赛,竞争:the contest between the two powers for the control of the region contract合同,契约:enter into(make)a contact withcontradict反驳,同….相矛盾,同….相抵触:The facts contradict his theorycontrary相反的,对抗的:take the contrary viewcontrast对照,对比,(对比之下显出的)差异:the contrast between the two forms ofgovernmentcontribute捐(款等),捐献:He contributed 5dollars to the charity every paydaycontrive设计,想出:contrive a new methodcontroversy(尤之以文字形式进行的争论),辨证:a point of controversyconvention(正式)会议,(定期)大会:draft a new constitution at a conventionconvert转变,转化:convert coal to (into) pipeline gasconvey运送,输送,传送:a wire conveys an electric currentconvict(经审讯)证明…有罪,宣判…有罪:He was convicted of smugglingcoordinate调节,协调:coordinate the functions of government agenciescordial热情友好的,热诚的,真心的:a cordial hello(smile, invitation)correspond相符合相称(to,with):Fulfillment seldom corresponds to anticipation correspondent通信者,通讯员,记者:a good(bad)correspondentcorresponding符合的,一致的:corresponding fingerprintscorrode(渐渐)损害,(一点一点地)损伤:Bribery corrodes the confidence that must existbetween buyer and sellercorrupt堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的:lead a corrupt lifecount数,计算: count the moneycourse课程,科目:an English coursecourtesy 谦恭有礼。
大学英语六级核心词汇高分必背短语词组荟萃
大学英语六级核心词汇高分必背短语词组荟萃大学英语六级是中国大学本科生必修的一门英语课程。
考试内容包括听力、阅读、写作和翻译等多个方面，其中词汇是六级考试的重点之一。
在备考期间，应当重点突破词汇量，掌握一些常用短语和词组。
下面将为大家介绍一些大学英语六级核心词汇高分必背短语词组。
1. take into account / consideration 考虑到……例如： We should take into account the opinions of all parties concerned.2. be responsible for 对……负责/承担责任例如： The company is responsible for the quality of its products.3. have access to 有权/有途径获得例如： As a student, you have access to the library resources.4. tear down 拆除，拆毁例如： The old building was torn down and a new one was built in its place.5. in accordance with 按照，根据例如： The policy is in accordance with the laws and regulations.6. come up with 提出，想出例如： He always comes up with creative ideas to solve problems.7. make progress 取得进展，有所进步例如： With his diligence, he has made great progress in his studies.8. put into practice 实施，落实例如： The new regulations will be put into practice next month.9. make sense 有意义、有道理例如： His argument makes sense and is convincing.10. be dependent on 依赖于，依靠例如： The company is heavily dependent on foreign markets.11. give rise to 引起，导致例如： The earthquake gave rise to widespread panic in the city.12. catch up with 赶上，追赶例如： He worked hard and finally caught up with his peers in the class.13. take advantage of 利用，占便宜例如： He always tries to take advantage of others' weaknesses.14. make a difference 有所影响，产生作用例如： Everyone can make a difference in protecting the environment.15. be equipped with 配备例如： The laboratory is equipped with advanced equipment.16. have a bearing on 与……有关系例如： Environmental pollution has a bearing on our health.17. do research on 对……进行研究例如： The scientists are doing research on new energy technology.以上这些词组都是六级考试中经常出现的，希望同学们认真学习，掌握好它们的用法，提高词汇量和语感，取得更好的考试成绩。
英语基本两千词汇--带详解版
英语基本两千词汇带详解版一、核心词汇解析1. accept（接受）释义：同意接受或认可。
例句：I accept your invitation with pleasure.（我愉快地接受你的邀请。
）2. achieve（实现）释义：完成或达到某个目标。
例句：She has achieved a lot in her career.（她在事业上取得了很大的成就。
）3. act（行动）释义：采取行动或表现。
例句：He acted quickly and saved the child from danger.（他迅速行动，救了那个孩子。
）4. add（添加）释义：在原有基础上增加。
例句：Please add sugar to my coffee.（请在我的咖啡里加糖。
）5. admit（承认）释义：同意或接受某种事实。
例句：He admitted that he was wrong.（他承认自己错了。
）6. affect（影响）释义：对某事物产生作用。
例句：The weather affects our mood.（天气影响我们的心情。
）7. afford（负担得起）释义：有能力支付或承担。
例句：I can't afford a new car.（我买不起一辆新车。
）8. afraid（害怕）释义：担心或恐惧。
例句：I'm afraid of heights.（我害怕高处。
）9. agree（同意）释义：对某事表示赞同。
例句：I agree with your opinion.（我同意你的观点。
）10. allow（允许）释义：同意或准许某事发生。
例句：Our teacher allows us to use dictionaries duringthe exam.（我们老师允许我们在考试时使用词典。
）英语基本两千词汇带详解版二、进阶词汇详解11. analyze（分析）释义：仔细检查并解释事物的组成、原理或意义。
考研英语核心词汇大全
考研英语核心词汇大全考研英语大纲词汇量为5500左右，其中有1500左右的考察频率高的，在理解句子中起主要作用的词汇，叫核心词汇。
下面是小编整理的考研英语核心词汇大全，欢迎大家阅读分享借鉴。
考研英语核心词汇harbor n. 海港,避难所 vt. 庇护,心怀,窝藏 vi. 进入避祸所,生存connection n. 联系,关系,连接,亲戚seal n. 印章, 封条, 海豹 v. 盖印, 封闭, 猎海豹millionaire n. 百万富翁concise adj. 简明的, 简要的convey vt. 传达,运输,转移 [计算机] 输送manifest n. 载货单,运货单,旅客名单 adj. 显然的,明白的 vt. 显示, 证实, 出示accountant n. 会计人员genuine adj. 真正的,真实的,诚恳的cell n. 细胞, 电池, 小组, 小房间, 单人牢房, (蜂房的)巢室, 手机substantial n. 重要部份, 本质 adj. 大量的, 实质上的, 有内容的prudent adj. 谨慎的, 有远见的, 精打细算的compile v. 编译,编辑,编纂 [计算机] 编译indeed adv. 的确, 真正地, 事实上between adv. 在中间 prep. 在...之间argue vt. 争论,辩论,争吵,劝说,表明 vi. 提出理由,争论,辩论stagger n. 蹒跚,踌躇,摇摆不定 vi. 蹒跚,犹豫,动摇 vt. 使摇晃,使吃惊,使犹豫 vt. 使交错,错开时间acid adj. 酸的 n. 酸, 酸味物质copyright adj. 版权(的) n. 版权,著作权company n. 同伴,客人,一群,连队,公司 vt. 陪伴 vi. 联合revolution n. 革命, 旋转, 转数diameter n. 直径quiet n. 安静,闲适,平静 adj. 安静的,静止的,宁静的 adv. 安静地 vt. &vi. 使...平静,使...安心saturate v. 使渗透, 浸, 使饱和 adj. 浸透的, 饱度高的, 深颜色的optimum n. 最适宜 adj. 最适宜的since adv. 后来 conj. 既然,因为,自从 prep. 自从stomach n. 胃 v. 忍受,容忍 vt. 承受,忍受date n. 日期,约会,枣椰子vt. 约会,定日期vi. 追溯到n.[计算机] DOS命令 : 显示或设置系统日期perceive v. 察觉, 感觉, 认知, 理解restrain vt. 抑制,阻止,束缚,剥夺spouse n. 配偶 vt. 和...结婚afford vt. 提供,负担得起的(后果,损失等),给予visual adj. 视觉的 n. 画面, 图象task n. 工作,任务 vt. 交给某人(任务)nail n. 钉子,指甲 vt. 钉, 使牢固, 抓捕, 敲定loan n. 贷款, 借出, 债权人 v. 借, 供应货款, 借给whip n. 鞭子,鞭打,奶油甜食,车夫,组织秘书vt. 抽出,鞭打,捆扎,搅拌,打败 vi. 突然移动,飘浮fall n. 秋天, 落下, 瀑布 v. 倒下, 落下, 来临introduce vt. 介绍, 引进, 采用, 提出, 提倡, 放入foot n. 脚,山脚,最底部, 一步长,音步，进程 vi. 跳舞,步行 vt. 表演舞步,付账, 踩踏, 结算underlie v. 位于...之下, 成为...的基础adequate adj. 足够的, 充足的, 适当的, 能胜任的noise n. 声音,响声,喧哗声,噪声 vt. 谣传 vi. 大声说话, 发出噪音siege n. 包围, 围攻mountain n. 山,山脉,大量tin n. 锡,马口铁,罐 vt. 在...上镀锡rotate vt. &vi. (使)旋转,轮流 adj. 车轮状的seek n. 找寻 v. 寻求,寻找,搜索marital adj. 婚姻的slap n. 掴, 侮辱, 拍击声 vt. 拍击, 侮辱, 惩罚, 申斥 adv. 正面地, 直接地, 突然地foolish adj. 愚蠢的，荒谬的，可笑的caution n. 警告,戒备措施,慎重,吸引人眼球的物品或人 vt. 警告preposition n. 介词importance n. 重要,重要性forth adv.向前，向前方; 露着的，往外的; [废语]出外，离家 prep.出自，从…离开certainty n. 确定, 确实的事情smuggle v. 偷运,走私,私运ground n. 土地,战场,场地,根据,背景 vt. 放在地上,使...搁浅,打基础grind的过去式和过去分词spy n. 间谍, 侦探, 侦察 v. 侦探, 找出laughter n. 笑, 笑声productivity n. 生产率, 生产能力fax n. 传真 v. 传真location n. 地点,位置clarify vt. 澄清,阐明,使...明晰envelope n. 信封, 封皮,壳层corner n.角落，角; 拐角; 困境; [商]囤积 vi.驾车转弯; 聚于角落 vt.垄断; 逼入困境 adj.位于角落的limitation n. 限制purchase n. 购买, 购买的物品 n. 支点; 紧握, 抓紧 vt. 购买, 赢得; (用设备)举起, 移动projector n. 放映机(探照灯, 发射装置, 设计者, 制图投射线)scrap n. 小片,残余物,废料,打架 vt. 扔弃 vi. 互相殴打gentle adj.温和的; 文雅的; 高尚的 vt.使温和; 使驯服 n.蛆; 饵follow vt. 跟随,沿行,遵循,听得懂 vi. 跟着做,之后是 n. 跟随sweet adj. 甜(蜜)的,新鲜的,可爱的,悦耳的n. 糖,甜(点),令人高兴的东西 adv. 甜蜜地least adj. 最少的,最小的 n.&adv. 最少,最小summary n. 摘要,概要 adj. 摘要的,简略的ego n. 自我, 自负, 自尊心rainbow n. 彩虹 adj.五彩缤纷的rescue n. 援救,解救,营救队 vt. 援救,救出,营救shortcoming n. 短处, 缺点wit n.机智;才智，智慧;富有机智的人; 打趣话，玩笑话考研英语考试注意事项注意事项一：分值与分数成正比这句话的意思是，一般情况下，题目设置分值所占的比例和你做题所用时间占考试总时间的比例是一样的，通俗地说就是是多少分的题目用多少百分比的时间，有的同学会觉得一种题型分值高就对其他题型不管不顾，这样是不利于整体分数的。
级核心词汇近义词辨析与六级高频词组
四级核心词汇近义词辨析11：abandon, leave, desert, discard:放弃abandon: 强调感情上完全遗弃原来感兴趣或负责任的人或物，此行为并不一定会受到责备；.: He abandoned his girlfriend/hobby.leave: 常指人舍弃某物，仅表示一个舍弃的动作，但不一定是完全舍弃；.: He left the car for walking.desert: 常指抛弃某种关系，职位或忠诚等，含责备之义；.: He deserted his motherland and helped the enemy.discard:强调丢弃不需要的东西；.: discard the old clothes2: academic, theoretical：理论上的academic:纯理论的，并无实际目的或意图;.: academic researchtheoretical:关于或基于理论的，强调非实践（反义词：practical）；.: theoretical physics3: academy, college, university, school, institute：学校，研究所academy:指“（高等）专科学校”，特指军事，艺术，体育学院或研究院。
在美国，指提供特殊教育的学校，如私立中学高中或大学预科学校，尤指私立学校；这个词还有“学术团体，学术界”的意思；.：an academy of music 音乐学院a fine arts academy 美术学院a military academy 军事学院the Chinese Academy of Science 中国科学院college:“高等教育机关，专科学校，学院”，指独立或大学中的一部分，多指农学院，药学院，音乐，医学，财经，师范学院等。
英国也指大学预科专门学校。
有时泛指任何类型的高等学校；.: Medical College 医学院College of Finance and Economics 财经学院College of International Relations 国际关系学院University: 指综合性大学高等教育机构，有时指这样一个机构的学生和教员的总称；.: Beijing UniversityTsinghua UniversityUniversity of Science and Technology of China 中国科技大学school:系“学校”的总称；institute:指“学院，学会，研究所”，一般指专科大学，如音乐，艺术，舞蹈学院，也指理工类大学（如单一技术学校），也指外语或军事学院，研究所等；.：Massachusettes Institute of TechnologyInstitute of Foreign Trade: 外贸学院Petroleum Institute: 石油学院4：accomplish, fulfil(l), finish, complete:完成accomplish:强调完成任务的过程；fulfil(l):强调圆满地实现目标；finish：指某件事结束了；complete:指通过努力使未完成的任务等圆满结束。
四级核心词汇近义词辨析与六级高频词组
四级核心词汇近义词辨析11: abandon, leave, desert, discard:放弃abandon：强调感情上完全遗弃原来感兴趣或负贵任的人或物，此行为并不一定会受到贵备;c.g.: He abandoned his girlfricnd/hobby.leave：常指人舍弃某物，仅表示一个舍弃的动作，但不一定是完全舍弃；c.g.: He left the car f（）r walking.desert：常指抛弃某种关系，职位或忠诚等，合贵备之义；c.g.: He deserted his motherland and helped the enemy.discard:强调去弃不需要的东西；c.g.: discard the old clothes2： academic, theoretical:理论上的academic:纯理论的，并无实际目的或意图；c.g.: academic researchtheoretical:关于或基于理论的,强调非实践（反义词:practical）;c.g.: theoretical physics3： academy, college, university, school, institute: 学校，研究所academy:指“（髙等）专科学校”，特指军事，艺术，体育学院或研究院。
在萸国，指提供符殊教育的学校，如私立中学高中或大学预科学校，尤.指私立学校；这个词还有“学术团体, 学术界”的意思；c.g.: an academy of music 音乐学院a fine arts academy 美术学院a militan- academy 军事学院the Chinese Academy of Science 中国科学院coUege: “高等教育机关:专科学校，学院”，指独立或大学中的一部分，多指农学院，药学院，音乐，医学，财经，师范学院等。
英国也指大学预科专门学校。
00核心词汇与词组汇总
附录三：一、核心词汇表在此收录了学士学位英语考试核心词汇1900余个，收录的依据是《成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试大纲》及历次学士学位英语考试试题中出现频率较高的词和词汇，以及本身带有词组较多的词和多与其他词类搭配的词，有特殊用法的词，考生可能不太熟悉的词。
请大家在复习这些词汇时，重点记忆它们的不常见的意思，并结合大纲和考试中常考词组和搭配，学习其用法。
AabandonVt. 放弃，抛弃，离弃abilityn. 能力，才能，才干aboardad./prep. 在船/车/飞行器上：上船/车/飞行器absenta. (from) 缺席的；缺乏的；漫不经心absolutea. 绝对的，完全的absorbvt. 吸收；吸引，使专心abusen. 滥用，虐待；辱骂；陋习，弊端vt. 滥用，虐待；辱骂academyn. 学院；学/协会；研究院accentn. 重音；口音acceptancen. 接受，接纳；承认accessn. 通路，访问vt. 访问，存取accommodationn. (pl.) 住处；膳宿accompanyv. 陪伴，伴随；伴奏accomplishv. 完成，实现，达到accordinglyad. 因此，从而accountn. 账，帐户；说明，叙述vi. (for) 解释accuratea. 正确的，精确的accusevt. (of) 谴责；指控，告发accustomeda. (to) 惯常的，习惯的achievevt. 完成，达到；获得achievementn. 完成，达到；成就，成绩acknowledgevt. （公开）承认；感谢，答谢acquaintancen. 熟人，相识（的人）acquirevt. 取得，获得，学到activityn. 活动，活跃；行动actuala. 实际的，事实上的adaptvt. (to) 是适应；改编additionn. 加，加法；附加部分，增加（物）addressn. 地址，通讯处vt./n. 致词，讲话vt. 致喊函；写地址adequatea. 足够的，充分的adjustv. 调整，调节；校准vi. (to) 适应于admirevt. 羡慕，赞赏，钦佩admitvt. 允许进入；接纳；承认adoptvt. 收养；采用，采纳；通过advancevt. 推进，促进，提升，提高vi. 前进，进展n. 前进，进展，预付advanceda. 先进的，高级的advantagen. 优点，有利条件；利益，好处adventuren. 冒险，惊险活动；奇遇advertise/-izevt. 做广告advertisementn. 广告advisablea. 明智的，可取的advisevt. 忠告，劝告；建议advocatevt. 提倡，主张；拥护affectvt. 影响，作用；感动；（疾病）侵袭affectionn. 爱，感情；作用，影响affordvt. 提供，给予；供应得起agencyn. 代理（处），代办（处）agendan. 议事日程，记事册agentn. 代理人，经办人aggressivea. 进攻的；有进取心的agreevi.(with..on) 同意，赞同；（to）一致，适合：商定，约定agreementn. 同意，一致；协议，协定，契约aimvt. 瞄准，把。
考研英语必考核心词汇与长难句详解含译文obscure
考研英语必考核心词汇与长难句详解含译文1. obscure a.暗的;模糊的2. ambiguous a.模糊的,模棱两可的（态度词）真题例句: Discovery frequently follows an ambiguous and complicated route.发现的过程是模糊的和复杂的。
3. probability n.可能性,概率引申：probably：adv 可能，大概4. indignant a.愤慨的,愤慨不平的解析：in(否定）+dign(尊严—dignity: n尊严)+ant--- 没有尊严的5. indignation n.愤怒,愤慨6. primitive a.原始的,早期的解析：prim(first --- primary: adj 首要的)+itive(形容词尾缀)7. category n.种类；范畴；领域真题例句：Women appear to be way ahead in at least one undesirable category.女性似乎在一个不受欢迎的领域遥遥领先。
8. vivid a. 生动的,栩栩如生的写作句型：As is vividly described in the picture above,正如图片中生动的描绘的那样,…..9. aesthetic a.(esthetic)美学的，艺术的；审美的10. sufficient a. 足够的,充分的真题搭配：：a necessary, but not a sufficient, condition：必要非充分条件Only if the jobless arrive at the job center with a CV, register for online job search, and start looking for work will they be eligible for benefit and then they should report weekly rather than fortnightly. (2014 text1 英语一)词汇词组击破：Only if: 只有；只有…才（if only:如果，但愿）the jobless: n 失业者CV：n 简历register: v 注册be eligible for: 有资格做…benefit：n 福利，好处rather than：而不是，不是fortnightly: adv 每两周一次地；两个星期一次地句子拆解：Only if the jobless arrive at the job center witha CV, 只有失业者带着简历到求职中心register for online job search, 注册网上求职and start looking for work will they be eligible for benefit 并且开始寻找工作，才有资格领取失业补助金and then they should report weekly rather than fortnightly 并且他们应该每周而不是每两周报道一次合：失业者只有带着简历到求职中心、注册网上求职、并开始寻找工作，才有资格领取救济金。
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2.关心________________________________________3.得益_________________________________________4.评论_________________________________________5.找借口_________________________________________6.阻止; 忍住_________________________________________7.让开; 不接近_________________________________________8.确保; 査明_________________________________________9.(在...中)起作用_________________________________________10.不遗余力_________________________________________11.试用; 试验_________________________________________12.说明; 解释_________________________________________13.有信心_________________________________________14.力所不及/力所能及_________________________________________15.犯罪_________________________________________16.挑...毛病_________________________________________17.抓牢; 坚持; _________________________________________18.继续; 保持_________________________________________19.惹麻烦_________________________________________20.指着_________________________________________21.高度赞扬_________________________________________22.对...熟视无睹_________________________________________23.指控...谴责... _________________________________________24.某人做某事考虑得周到_________________________________________25.难以描述_________________________________________26.常识_________________________________________27.适合_________________________________________28.伸出(手等); 提供_________________________________________29.信守诺言_________________________________________30.组成; 编造; 补偿_________________________________________31.禁止某人做某事_________________________________________32.加快速度_________________________________________33.拒绝_________________________________________34.担任; 充当_________________________________________35.与...相反_________________________________________36.因...责备某人_________________________________________37.把A比喻成B _________________________________________38.举起; 阻挡; 使停顿_________________________________________39.跟上...的步伐; 与...齐头并进_________________________________________40.补偿; 弥补_________________________________________41.向某人提供某物_________________________________________42.涌现_________________________________________43.上交; 拐弯进人_________________________________________44.使适应_________________________________________45.对...好奇_________________________________________51.遵守(计划、时刻表等); 信守(诺言等) _________________________________________52.使用; 利用_________________________________________53.将...付诸实施_________________________________________54.表_________________________________________55.生产; 制造; 结果是_________________________________________56.增添_________________________________________57.决定做某事_________________________________________58.爆发_________________________________________59.与...相竞争_________________________________________60.学某人的样子_________________________________________61.应思考的问题_________________________________________62.大声_________________________________________63.跟上(人、潮流、形势等) _________________________________________64.留下印象_________________________________________65.用言辞表达... _________________________________________66.突出; 引人注目_________________________________________67.移交; 仔细考虑_________________________________________68.合计达________________________________________69.由于...病倒了_________________________________________70.突破; 突围_________________________________________71.集中精力在... _________________________________________72.免费地; 无偿地_________________________________________73.在某种程度上_________________________________________74.跟上(人、潮流、形势等) _________________________________________75.满足某人的需要/期望_________________________________________76.把...收起; 放好_________________________________________77.醒着_________________________________________78.把某事变为现实_________________________________________79.(使)适应_________________________________________80.忙于做某事_________________________________________81.结束_________________________________________82.做一个调查_________________________________________83.为了...利益_________________________________________84.总之_________________________________________85.消磨时间_________________________________________86.满足要求_________________________________________87.放下; 记下_________________________________________88.坚持; 忠于_________________________________________89.转向; 求助于_________________________________________90.准许...进入_________________________________________91.与...相等_________________________________________92.使...苏醒_________________________________________93.把A和B混淆_________________________________________99.立即; 马上_________________________________________ 100.开大; 调大; 出现; 被找到_________________________________________ 101.就...取得一致_________________________________________ 102.曝光于; 接触_________________________________________ 103.引起_________________________________________ 104.因某事祝贺某人_________________________________________ 105.养成某种习惯_________________________________________ 106.提前_________________________________________ 107.最后但一样重要的是_________________________________________ 108.把A误认为B _________________________________________ 109.出版; 公布; 扑灭_________________________________________ 110.代替_________________________________________ 111.转折点; 转机__________________________________________ 112.同意某人观点、意见_________________________________________ 113.面对... _________________________________________ 114.抚养_________________________________________ 115.把...看作_________________________________________ 116.免费_________________________________________ 117.总共_________________________________________ 118.后来_________________________________________ 119.与某人谈判协商_________________________________________ 120.对...施加压力_________________________________________ 121.对...施加压力_________________________________________ 122.在建设中_________________________________________ 123.同意的意见; 适合_________________________________________ 124.对...熟悉_________________________________________ 125.装上; 碰见_________________________________________ 126.由...组成_________________________________________ 127.从心底里; 发自内心地_________________________________________ 128.无论如何________________________________________ 129.为...奠定基础_________________________________________ 130.反对_________________________________________ 131.接通电话_________________________________________ 132.承受...之苦; 患病_________________________________________ 133.无论在什么条件下都不_________________________________________ 134.提前_________________________________________ 135.对...厌烦_________________________________________ 136.突然发作; 突然...起来_________________________________________ 137.有助于_________________________________________ 138.横过; 穿过_________________________________________ 139.简而言之_________________________________________ 140.强调; 重视_________________________________________ 141.使某人做某事_________________________________________147.意外地; 偶然_________________________________________ 148.使某人相信某事_________________________________________ 149.开始认真对待_________________________________________ 150.万一_________________________________________ 151.致; 通向_________________________________________ 152.遵守规则_________________________________________ 153.忍受_________________________________________ 154.上网冲浪_________________________________________ 155.在进行中_________________________________________ 156.呼吁; 吸引_________________________________________ 157.没有...的_________________________________________ 158.—定_________________________________________ 159.和某人合作_________________________________________ 160.挡道; 妨碍_________________________________________ 161.和...有共同之处_________________________________________ 162.处于...的危险中_________________________________________ 163.熟记; 背_________________________________________ 164.想到_________________________________________ 165.(在某方面)从...到...不等_________________________________________ 166.(用开关)关掉_________________________________________ 167.动脑筋________________________________________ 168.申请________________________________________ 169.因某事感激某人_________________________________________ 170.比较起来; 相比之下_________________________________________ 171.迷路_________________________________________ 172.详细地_________________________________________ 173.从...中吸取教训_________________________________________ 174.在船上_________________________________________ 175.而不是_________________________________________ 176.(用开关)打开_________________________________________ 177.用光; 耗尽_________________________________________ 178.应用于... _________________________________________ 179.对某事一无所知_________________________________________ 180.用; 依靠_________________________________________ 181.对付; 应付; 处理_________________________________________ 182.依靠; 指望_________________________________________ 183.从...恢复过来_________________________________________ 184.丢下某人不管_________________________________________ 185.在校园内_________________________________________ 186.伸出手拿... _________________________________________ 187.煞费苦心做某事_________________________________________ 188.反过来也一样; 反之亦然_________________________________________ 189.赞成_________________________________________195.更不用说_________________________________________ 196.只要_________________________________________ 197.从...中恢复_________________________________________ 198.举...为例_________________________________________ 199.警告某人某事_________________________________________ 200.独立于_________________________________________ 201.弄错_________________________________________ 202.决不_________________________________________ 203.减少_________________________________________ 204.给...搭便车_________________________________________ 205.向...表示敬意; 为纪念... _________________________________________ 206.放出; 发出_________________________________________ 207.在展览_________________________________________ 208.参阅; 指的是_________________________________________ 209.认真对待_________________________________________ 210.留神_________________________________________ 211.作为结果; 因此_________________________________________ 212.受感染_________________________________________ 213.以打计________________________________________ 214.切断; 断绝_________________________________________ 215.泄露; 出卖; 赠送_________________________________________ 216.协调; 有秩序; 成一直线_________________________________________ 217.在于_________________________________________ 218.着火_________________________________________ 219.把...看作_________________________________________ 220.想当然; 认为理所当然_________________________________________ 221.当谈到_________________________________________ 222.作为整体; 就整体来看_________________________________________ 223.就...而言; 远到...; 到...程度(表示程度; 范围) _________________________________________ 224.较低于; 与...相比不如_________________________________________ 225.卷入; 参与_________________________________________ 226.用这种方法_________________________________________ 227.对比之下_________________________________________ 228.追溯到_________________________________________ 229.献身于做某事_________________________________________ 230.投降; 让步; 上交_________________________________________ 231.情绪低落/兴高采烈_________________________________________ 232.纪念_________________________________________ 233.发出(气体) _________________________________________ 234.实现; 不辜负_________________________________________ 235.生活水平_________________________________________ 236.单独; 靠白己_________________________________________ 237.站在某人一边; 支持某人_________________________________________243.随着...的兴起/提高_________________________________________ 244.照常_________________________________________ 245.坐落(在) _________________________________________ 246.访问某地_________________________________________ 247.逐渐平息_________________________________________ 248.分发_________________________________________ 249.绝不_________________________________________ 250.渴望_________________________________________ 251.故意地_________________________________________ 252.用B取代A _________________________________________ 253.利用_________________________________________ 254.在伸手够得至到/够不到的地方_________________________________________ 255.请...帮个忙_________________________________________ 256.查问; 打听_________________________________________ 257.陷人沉思_________________________________________ 258.质量好/差_________________________________________ 259.要求; 需要_________________________________________ 260.顺路到(某处); 请某人来帮忙_________________________________________ 261.灭绝_________________________________________ 262.与...不同_________________________________________ 263.引起_________________________________________ 264.让位于; 对...让步_________________________________________ 265.立刻_________________________________________ 266.决不_________________________________________ 267.环视; 向四周看_________________________________________ 268.回顾_________________________________________ 269.对...作反应_________________________________________ 270.产生于; 来自_________________________________________ 271.出售; 廉价出售_________________________________________ 272.准时_________________________________________ 273.生效_________________________________________ 274.吸收; 了解; 欺骗_________________________________________ 275.毫无例外地_________________________________________ 276.宁可做A而不做B _________________________________________ 277.问候_________________________________________ 278.节食_________________________________________ 279.取消_________________________________________ 280.把...区别于... _________________________________________ 281.瞥一眼; 匆匆一看_________________________________________ 282.整齐; 状况良好_________________________________________ 283.轻视_________________________________________ 284.正相反_________________________________________ 285.导致、引起_________________________________________289.强烈反对做某事_________________________________________ 290.对...挑剔_________________________________________ 291.拜访某人; 号召_________________________________________ 292.大声叫唤; 唤起_________________________________________ 293.把...分成_________________________________________ 294.对...有害处/好处_________________________________________ 295.追求_________________________________________ 296.从事于; 报名参加_________________________________________ 297.换句话说_________________________________________ 298.尤其; 特别_________________________________________ 299.调査; 观察_________________________________________ 300.旁观_________________________________________ 301.在做某事的场合/情况_________________________________________ 302.在去...的路上_________________________________________ 303.用某物回报某人_________________________________________ 304.碰见; 偶然发现_________________________________________ 305.注意_________________________________________ 306.呈现; 承担; 雇佣_________________________________________ 307.茫然不知所措_________________________________________ 308.受某人欢迎_________________________________________ 309.关心、介意_________________________________________ 310.除了...什么也不做_________________________________________ 311.足够分配; (疾病)流传; 传播_________________________________________ 312.身体不好_________________________________________ 313.浏览; 核查; 看穿; 识破_________________________________________ 314.就总体而言_________________________________________ 315.追赶; 追捕; 跟踪_________________________________________ 316.慢慢来_________________________________________ 317.不惜一切代价_________________________________________ 318.乍一看_________________________________________ 319.一度出席; 在场_________________________________________ 320.可胜任... _________________________________________ 321.与...相关_________________________________________ 322.继续; 进行_________________________________________ 323.执行; 实施_________________________________________ 324.吸引注意_________________________________________ 325.得出结论_________________________________________ 326.吸弓|某人的注意_________________________________________ 327.把某人逼疯_________________________________________ 328.检查; 经历_________________________________________ 329.伴随; 与...协调_________________________________________ 330.从...毕业_________________________________________ 331.私下里_________________________________________ 332.当众; 公开地_________________________________________ 333.实际上; 事实上_________________________________________339.除了_________________________________________ 340.(公共车辆的)高峰时间_________________________________________ 341.看穿_________________________________________ 342.注意; 负责(做某事); 照顾(某人) _________________________________________ 343.接收_________________________________________ 344.以...为荣_________________________________________ 345.成形; 出现_________________________________________ 346.现在; 目前_________________________________________ 347.对...有抵抗能力_________________________________________ 348.赶上________________________________________ 349.顺便拜访_________________________________________ 350.分发_________________________________________ 351.对...的搜寻_________________________________________ 352.主修_________________________________________ 353.喘不过气来_________________________________________ 354.失灵; 失控_________________________________________ 355.派人去请_________________________________________ 356.采纳建议_________________________________________ 357.以...为代价_________________________________________ 358.对...负责任_________________________________________ 359.看见/看不见________________________________________ 360.由于; 因为_________________________________________ 361.抓紧不放; 不挂电话_________________________________________ 362.简言之; 总之_________________________________________ 363.犯错_________________________________________ 364.把A和B分开_________________________________________ 365.代替_________________________________________ 366.任由...摆布_________________________________________ 367.对...感到满意_________________________________________ 368.第一; 不次于任何人_________________________________________ 369.好转/恶化_________________________________________ 370.控告_________________________________________ 371.此刻; 目前; 那时; 当时_________________________________________ 372.以...告终_________________________________________ 373.报名参加________________________________________ 374.有...的天赋_________________________________________ 375.对...评价高/低_________________________________________ 376.不顾; 不管- _________________________________________ 377.在...方面; 就而言; 用...的字眼_________________________________________ 378.谋生_________________________________________ 379.做决定_________________________________________ 380.在射程外/内_________________________________________ 381.由于________________________________________387.缺乏_________________________________________ 388.使高兴; 高兴起来_________________________________________ 389.用...来招待某人_________________________________________ 390.精通_________________________________________ 391.在...的过程中_________________________________________ 392.发财_________________________________________ 393.参与_________________________________________ 394.开始; 着手_________________________________________ 395.从事; 占去(地方、时间、注意力等) _________________________________________ 396.有时_________________________________________ 397.把...依附于_________________________________________ 398.与...相似_________________________________________ 399.对...严格_________________________________________ 400.打扫干净_________________________________________ 401.澄清; (天气)变晴_________________________________________ 402.用...来装备某人_________________________________________ 403.从...逃离_________________________________________ 404.看一看; 请看_________________________________________ 405.酷爱以...的形式_________________________________________ 406.同时; 在这期间_________________________________________ 407.列一张清单_________________________________________ 408.赚取利润_________________________________________ 409.逝世; 去世_________________________________________ 410.路过_________________________________________ 411.树立榜样留出; 拔出; _________________________________________ 412.把...置于一旁_________________________________________ 413.冒险_________________________________________ 414.拆掉(旧房) _________________________________________ 415.重视_________________________________________ 416.授予某人某物_________________________________________ 417.把...放在...的基础上_________________________________________ 418.缺席_________________________________________ 419.全神贯注于... _________________________________________ 420.适合_________________________________________ 421.优于... _________________________________________ 422.坚信; 确信_________________________________________ 423.为...担心_________________________________________ 424.习惯于. 把...和...结合起来_________________________________________ 425.不期而遇_________________________________________ 426.患病_________________________________________ 427.产生、成立_________________________________________ 428.出来; 开花; 结果是_________________________________________ 429.从那时起直至今曰_________________________________________435.可以进入/使用_________________________________________ 436.对...有影响/效果_________________________________________ 437.对...有信心_________________________________________ 438.对...有影响_________________________________________ 439.使用着_________________________________________ 440.通知某人某事_________________________________________ 441.坚持_________________________________________ 442.打算做某事_________________________________________ 443.从...判断_________________________________________ 444.许诺_________________________________________ 445.努力_________________________________________ 446.主动提供_________________________________________ 447.为...安排_________________________________________ 448.发表评论_________________________________________ 449.传递; 传授_________________________________________ 450.穿过; 经历_________________________________________ 451.访问_________________________________________ 452.注意_________________________________________ 453.还; 回报_________________________________________ 454.出发; 启程; 着手(做某事) _________________________________________ 455.出发; 开始_________________________________________ 456.竖立; 建立; 设立; 提出_________________________________________ 457.定居_________________________________________ 458.在...后不久_________________________________________ 459.老实说_________________________________________ 460.因...而感谢_________________________________________ 461.多亏了; 由于_________________________________________ 462.把...看作_________________________________________ 463.阐明_________________________________________ 464.习惯于做_________________________________________ 465.担忧_________________________________________ 466.把...牢记在心_________________________________________ 467.由...开始_________________________________________ 468.达到; 共计; 恢复知觉; 苏醒_________________________________________ 469.上台; 执掌_________________________________________ 470.得出结论_________________________________________ 471.落在某一天; 责任落在某人身上_________________________________________ 472.远远不够_________________________________________ 473.与...斗争_________________________________________ 474.算出; 推测出_________________________________________ 475.别无选择_________________________________________ 476.尊敬某人_________________________________________ 477.牢牢记住_________________________________________481.与...取得联系_________________________________________ 482.对...作贡献_________________________________________ 483.还清(借款) _________________________________________ 484.坚持不僻_________________________________________ 485.出席; (使)显现_________________________________________ 486.报名参加_________________________________________ 487.熬夜_________________________________________ 488.减慢速度_________________________________________ 489.迟早_________________________________________ 490.使某人宽慰的是_________________________________________ 491.在一定程度上_________________________________________ 492.切题_________________________________________ 493.涉及到________________________________________ 494.把...看作_________________________________________ 495.意识到的_________________________________________ 496.有能力_________________________________________ 497.由...组成_________________________________________ 498.行为检点、守规矩_________________________________________ 499.信仰; 对...有信心_________________________________________ 500.信不信由你_________________________________________ 501.提出_________________________________________ 502.走近; 长出来_________________________________________ 503.用...充满_________________________________________ 504.有困难_________________________________________ 505.驶向; 走向_________________________________________ 506.对某事怀着坚定信念_________________________________________ 507.与...保持距离_________________________________________ 508.让某人一直做_________________________________________ 509.辨认出_________________________________________ 510.得通; 有意义_________________________________________ 511.坚持/执意做某事_________________________________________ 512.学会; (用车、船)接人_________________________________________ 513.订购某物_________________________________________ 514.经受；经历；遭受_________________________________________ 515.不幸的；令人遗憾的_________________________________________ 516.武器；兵器_________________________________________ 517.幽灵_________________________________________ 518.在做某事的场合/情况_________________________________________ 519.失灵/失控_________________________________________ 520.煞费苦心做某事_________________________________________11。