lesson 53
lesson53
Lesson 53An interesting climateWe know the climate in Greece.It’s very pleasant but the weather is different in four seasons.Let us review it.Ok,you did a good job.Today we are going to learn the weather in England.[i:st][s aU T s ou th][W e st ]w e stn or t h [n O:T ]['O:l w eI al w ay sz][m aI ld m i ld]w e t [w e t][b eb e stst]r i se [r aI z]ear l y ['E:l I]set [set ]l a t e [l eI t]in ter e st ing ['In tr I st IN]c o nv er s a tion ['k O nv E's eI SEn]['s V bdZ I kt]s u bj e ctmild[maIld]adj. 温和的，温暖的always['O:lweIz]adv. 总是wet[wet]adj. 潮湿的season['si:zEn]n. 季节best[best]adv.最night[naIt]n. 夜晚north[nO:T]n. 北方east [i:st]n. 东方n. 西方westsouth [saUT ]n. 南方[west]early [leIt]adv.早late['E:lI]adv.晚，迟rise [raIz ]v. 升起set[set ]v. （太阳）落下去interesting ['IntrIstIN ]adj.有趣的subject ['sVbdZIkt]n. 话题conversation['kOnvE'seISEn]n.谈话1. come from2. What ’s … like ?3. in your country4. in the north in the south in the west in the east5. subject of conversation 来自于… …怎么样?在你的国家/在你们国家在北方在南方在西方在东方谈话的话题/谈论的话题6. Which season do you like best ?Which fruit do you like best ?Which colour do you like best ?Which meat do you like best ?你最喜欢什么季节?你最喜欢什么水果?你最喜欢什么颜色?你最喜欢什么肉?Q1. Is the climate always pleasant in England? Q2. Why does the man like spring and summer? Q3. What’s the favourite subject of conversation?Please read the text .你们国家的气候怎么样？What's the climate like in your country ?气候温和，但也不总是宜人的。
新概念英语第一册Lesson
Where do they e from
It e_s____ from _F_r_a_n_c.e It __e_s__ from ___I_ta.ly
Where do they e m
It e_s____ from _G__e_rm__a_n. y They ___e_ from _____N_o.rway
best best adv. 最
He likes winter best.
wet wet adj. 潮湿的
all in wet 全身湿透了
Her dress is wet.
night nait n. 夜晚
We often sleep at night.
rainy
wet
潮湿的
wet-dry
rise raiz v. 升起 sunrise 太阳升起 set set v. 太阳 落下去 sunset 太阳落下
JIM:
The weather's often cold in the North and windy in the East.
表示一个国家或地区的方位词如果单独使 用一般要大写,但仅仅表示方位意义的方位 词不需大写。
如：a north wind、a south window等。
in the north：在北方
Ireland 爱尔兰
north
west
east
south
England the Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Scotland England Welsh Northern Ireland
英国气候特点
英国处于欧洲西部,大西洋东岸,为典型的温带海洋性气候。 成 因：一方面受中纬度西风 即盛行西风 影响下,常年温和多雨。 另一方面与流经此处的北大西洋暖流也有关系。暖流能对沿岸 起到增温增湿的作用。 英国全国一月份的平均气温约为4至7度 ,七月份13至17度。年降雨量西北部山区超过1000毫米,而东南 部在六七百毫米之间。英国雾气较重,主要是岛国的潮气所致。 首都伦敦冬季河湖极少结冰,一月平均气温在4度 摄氏 以上； 夏天则相当凉爽,七月的平均气温17度,早晚外出需加外衣。年 降雨量约600毫米,雨量分布较均匀。至于伦敦过去常见的浓雾, 并不完全是自然现象。由于重视环境保护,伦敦目前出现浓雾的 次数已大大减少。 英国虽然气候温和,但天气多变。一日之内, 时晴时雨。多变的天气也为人们提供了经常的话题,在英国甚至 最沉默寡言的人也喜欢谈论天气。 受高纬度的影响,英国昼夜 长短的变化特别明显。冬季日短夜长,夏季则日长夜短。夏季是 到英国旅游的最佳季节。夏季日间长,活动时间多,而且温度适 中,天气清爽,人的精神也倍感充沛。这个季节尽管也有雨,但一 般不会连绵不断,影响行程。
新概念第二册-Lesson 53 Hot snake
wires of a 16,000-volt power line. In this way, he was able to solve
the mystery. The explanation was simple but very unusual. A bird
had snatched up the snake from the ground and then dropped it on
were also quite sure that a cigarette end did not start the fire. This
morning, however, a fireman accidentally discovered the cause. He
noticed the remains of a snake which was wound round the electric
CAUSE
cause /kɔːz/ v. 引起；n. 原因 E.g. Forest fires are often caused by broken glass or by cigarette ends which people carelessly throw away. 森林火灾时常由破碎的玻璃或人们随手扔掉的香烟头引起。
At last firemen have put out a big forest fire in California. Since broken glass，碎玻璃。 then, they have been trying to find out how the fire began. Forest
SPARK
spark /spɑː(r)k/ n. 火花，电火花 v. 引发，触发， 产生电火花 E.g. You can start a fire by rubbing two dry pieces of wood together until you produce a spark. 你可以透过摩擦两块干木头直到产生火花來点火。 -Cambridge Dictionary
(完整版)新概念英语第二册自学必备Lesson53
Lesson 53 Hot snake【New words and expressions 】生词和短语hot adj. 带电的，充电的fireman n. 消防队员cause v. 引起； n. 原因examine v. 检查accidentally adv. 意外地，偶然地remains n. 尸体，残骸wire n. 电线volt n. 伏特（电压单位）power line 电力线solve v. 解决mystery n. 谜（无法接受地, 解释不了的）snatch v. 抓住spark n. 电火花★hot adj. 带电的, 充电的hot adj. 热的；新鲜的；棘手的；带电的, 充电的 hot-hot-hot 麻辣烫；hot-wings 辣鸡翅；hot dog 热狗 hot-tempered 火暴(脾气)的（temper n. 脾气）hot line 热线；hot topic 热门话题hot cake 热蛋糕It sells like a hot cake/cakes. 表示一个东西的畅销, 热销 best seller 畅销的东西hot potato 棘手的问题hot news 最热点的新闻★fireman n. 消防队员hydrant n. 消防栓, 消防龙头fire extinguisher 灭火器（extinguisher n. 熄灭者, 灭火器） extinguish ＝put out 灭火★cause v.& n. 引起；原因①v. 引起cause sth. 引起麻烦Carelessness causes accidents. 粗心导致事故Pride causes failure. 骄傲使人失败cause sb. to do sth. 引起某人做某事, 导致某人做某事Illness caused him to lose his temper. (lose one ’s temper 发火) ② n. 原因，强调事情发生的直接原因(一个)because 因为reason 理由，其他各种的理由(很多个)★examine v. 检查examine the soilcheck v. 核实, 核对★accidentally adv. 意外地, 偶然地 (但更趋向于“偶然” 的意思) accident －accidental －accidentallyaccident n. 事故unexpectedly adv. 出乎意料地(更趋向于“意外” 的意思)★remains n. 尸体, 残骸remains 指dead body★solve v. 解决solve the mysterysolve the problem★snatch v. 抓住catch v. 抓，如抓鱼hold v. 握着snatch v. (突然抓起来)强调动作的突然性seize v. 抓住(用力)seize my arm【Text 】At last firemen have put out a big forest fire in California. Since then, they have been trying to find out how the fire began. Forest fires are often caused by broken glass or by cigarette ends which people carelessly throw away. Yesterday the firemen examined the ground carefully, but were not able to find any broken glass. They were also quite sure that a cigarette end did not start the fire. This morning, however, a firemen accidentally discovered the cause. He noticed the remains of a snake which was wound round the electric wires of a 16,000-volt power line. In this way, he was able to solve the mystery. The explanation was simple but very unusual. A bird had snatched up the snake from the ground and then dropped it on to the wires. The snake then wound itself round the wires. When it did so, it sent sparks down to the ground and these immediately started a fire. 【课文讲解】 1、Hot snake hot snake 触电的蛇 get a electric shock 触电 2、At last firemen have put out a big forest fire in California. at last 最后，终于 put out a fire 扑灭火（put out 扑灭，熄灭，关掉） Please put the light/fire out. a fire 一场(堆)火 3、Since then, they have been trying to find out how the fire began. since then 从那时起，到现在为止 find out （经过研究、努力等）找出，发现，查出……（这里find out 的宾语是个从句） I ’ll try and find out the name of the person who saved my life yesterday. 4、Forest fires are often caused by broken glass or by cigarette ends which people carelessly throw away. broken glass 被打碎的玻璃片 cigarette ends 烟头 5、They were also quite sure that a cigarette end did not start the fire. be able to 能够；be not able to 没有能够 be sure that 对……很有把握；quite sure 相当的把握性 rather adv. 相当 fairly adv. 相当, 公正地, 诚实地 quite(＝completely)>rather>fairly 程度一个比一个轻 quite a few 颇有几个(相当多的) start a fire ＝cause a fire （start vt. 使……发生，引起） 6、This morning, however, a firemen accidentally discovered the cause. accidentally =by chance 偶然地 discover 本身含有偶然发现（某个已经存在的东西）的含义 I don ’t know who discovered America. 7、He noticed the remains of a snake which was wound round the electric wires of a 16,000-volt power line. notice 注意别人没注意的东西 the remains 表示“尸体，残骸”，必须用复数形式： The villagers were surprised to see the remains of an aeroplane near the lake. 16,000-volt power line 连字符“-” 一旦加在两个词之间, 这个词之间就失去了加复数的资格,能够加连字符的概念一定是做定语。
新概念英语第一册53课课文
新概念英语第一册53课课文Lesson 53 Drivers WantedDrivers wanted. No experience necessary. We train. Good salary. Apply in person.This advertisement appears in the newspapers every day. It is difficult to understand why. Surely everyone knows that there is a shortage of drivers. Almost every bus company, taxi firm and delivery service needs them. A few companies have started to train their own drivers, but most still advertise regularly in the newspapers.There are several reasons for this. First, there are always a few drivers who want a change of job. Secondly, a few leave the profession every year. Lastly, there are always a few whom nobody wants to employ because they are thought to be careless or because they have a poor record.The best jobs are with the long-distance coach companies, but these are difficult to get. The hours are long, but the drivers get plenty of breaks. Most are paid a salary, while others are paid by the mile. Although the long-distance drivers are away from home for several days at a time, they can earn a lot of money. Alternatively, if you like living at home, you can work for a local bus company, but the pay is not so good. Taxi driving is another possibility, but few taxi drivers earn a lot of money unless they own their own cabs. Anyone who enjoys driving should consider working for one of the many delivery services. These jobs areusually part-time and the salaries are quite low.Driving can be a difficult profession. A driver must learn to live with tiredness and yet remain alert. He must also learn to get on with people who are often ill-mannered. Most important of all, he must have a great sense of responsibility. The safety of his passengers or the delivery of valuable goods may depend on him.。
新概念英语第二册lesson 53(课堂PPT)
A=原因 B=结果
• b result from a • a cause b • a lead to b • a contribute to b • a result in b • 洪水的原因是暴雨
8
examine 检查，细查
• 医生给她做了仔细的检查 • the doctor examined her carefully • 我的包被警察仔细的检查 • My bag was examined by the police carefully • 诊察 • 医生仔细的诊察了他的病人 • the doctor examined his patient carefully • exam 考试 • examiner 考官 • examinee 考生
11
power
• 电力 • electric power • 水力 • water power • 2. 权利 • 政治权利 • political power • beyond one's power 力所不能及 • 理解计算机的工作方法是我力所不能及的 • It is beyond my power to understand how the computer
works
12
solve
• 解决问题 • solve a question • solve a problem • 答出难题 • solve a puzzle • 揭开谜底 • solve a mystery • 我们必须解决经济危机 • We must solve the economic crisis
4
fireman 消防队员
• firework 烟火 • fireproof 防火的，耐火的 • firehouse = fire station 消防队 • fire-fighter 消防队员(护林的)
新概念第一册53课Lesson53
It's often wet in the West 西部常潮湿， and sometimes warm in the South. 南部有时则很暖和。
HANS: Which seasons do you like best? 汉斯：你最喜欢哪些季节？
JIM: I like spring and summer. 吉姆：我最喜欢春季和夏季。
The days are long and the nights are short. 因为此时白天长而夜晚短，
The sun rises early and sets late. 太阳升得早而落得晚。
JIM: I don’t like autumn and winter. 我不喜欢秋季和冬季。 The days are short and the nights are long.
因为此时白天短而夜晚长， The sun rises late and sets early. 太阳升的迟而落得早
Our climate is not very good, 虽然我们国家的气候并不很好， but it's certainly interesting. 但又确实很有意思。 It's our favourite subject of conversation. 天气是我们最喜欢谈论的话题。
• eg：He gets up early every morning but goes to bed late every evening.
• 他每天早上起得很早，但每天晚上睡得 很晚。
interesting 有趣的
• eg: This is an interesting book. • 这是一本有趣的书。
Lesson 53 课文原文翻译(中英对照)及重点知识 冀教版英语九年级全册
冀教版英语九年级课文原文翻译及重点Lesson 53Lesson 53 Working in Groups第53课小组活动"OK class," says Ms. Liu.“好，同学们。
”刘老师说道，"It's time for our group project. Let's get to work!"“小组任务的时间到了。
我们开始吧！”Yi Han is the leader of one group.一涵是小组的组长。
She is not looking forward to working with her group她并不期待着小组活动，because a boy named Li Tian is always absent from the group meetings.因为叫李天的男孩总会缺席小组的会议。
He doesn't follow the rules, and he refuses to do any work.他不遵守规则，还拒绝参加任何小组活动。
This slows the whole group down.这样一来就使整个小组都慢下来。
Yi Han considers telling Ms. Liu about these problems, but shedoesn't want to get Li Tian in trouble.涵考虑告知刘老师这些难题，但是，她不想让李天有麻烦。
Instead, she decides to talk to him相反，她决定和李天谈一谈，and find out what the problem is.并找出中间的问题。
She says, "Everyone is working hard on our project.她说，“我们每个人都很努力地完成任务。
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• 警察质疑他的行为和动机。 • The police called his behavior and motive into question. • 他毫无疑问的是一个好人。 • He is out of question a good guy.
• • • • •
Incompetent: adj not qualified or suited for a purpose not doing a good job not meeting requirements adj. 无能力的，不胜任的；不合适的；不适 当的；无力的 • n. 无能力者 • He is a incompetent official.
• Alter : v • cause to change; make different; cause a transformation • make or become different in some particular way, without permanently losing one's or its former characteristics or essence • 改变 • Change of habit cannot alter Nature. • 改变习惯却不能改变天性。
• • • • • • •
High- handed 专横的 Heavy- handed 暴虐的 Single-handed 单枪匹马的 Bare- handed 赤手空拳的 Empty-handed 空手的 Off- handed 没有准备的 Beforehand 预先
2、The lawyer ascertained that a policeman had indeed dealt roughly with foreigners on several occasions. Ascertain 确定 Assure 保证 Assert 断定 Assess 评价 Assume 假定
3、The police in question was severely reprimanded and was informed that if any further complains were lodged against him, he would be prosecuted. In question 讨论中 Come into question 被讨论 Call sth into question 对····质疑 Out of question 毫无疑问 Out of the question 不可能 Beside the question 离题 你说的话已经离题了。 What you said is beside the question.
Lesson 53 In the public interest
• • • • • • • •
Evolve : work out gain through experience vt. 发展，进化,使逐步形成；推断出 vi. 发展，进展；进化；逐步形成 evolve from 由…进化 evolve into 发展成，进化成 Evolvement 演变；发展；演化；进化
• 著名科学家袁隆平先生一生 致力于培育新的水稻品种， 在实践基础上形成了他的农 业理论，让我们的国家生产 了更多的粮食抚育了大量的 人口。 • Yuan Long Ping, a famous agricultural scientist, puts his heart into breeding new kinds of race, which developed his unique theory to make it possible for our country to produce more food to foster lots of population.
1、Sweden has evolved an excellent system for protecting individual citizens from high-handed or incompetent public officers. Evolve 进化形成 Generate 产生 Engender 产生 Develop 培养 Breed 培育 Foster 抚育
• • • • •
On several occasions 多次 On another occasion 另一次 On occasion 有时 On no occasion 绝不 On a formal occasion 在正式场合
• 在正式的场合跟她 求婚，她是绝对不 会拒绝你的。 • If you propose marrio occasion will she say “ no” to you.
• 那些粗暴的对待自己 的妻子的人都难逃法 律的制裁。 • The men who dealing roughly with their wives can not escape the punishment of the law.
• 在中国虐待小动物 的事情双司空见惯。 • It is not unusual to hear that some people knock around the stray animals.
• Competent : adj • 胜任的；有能力的；能干的；足够的 • They are competent for designing this type of machine. • With his knowledge, skills and experience, he will certainly be able to become a competent surgeon.
• Alter ideas and you alter the world. • 适应这个社会的最实际的办法就是改变你 自己。 • The best approach to adapt the society is to alter yourself. • 没有人可以改变他创造自己幸福人生的决 心。 • None can alter his resolution to create his happiness.
• The Chinese political system has evolved over a long period of time. • 他的理论是从一些表面现象进化过来的 • His theory evolved from a lots of seemingly phenomena. • 人类是一种正在向更高的生命层次进化的 动物。 • Human is an animal who is evolving into a high level of life.
• • • •
Deal roughly with sb. 粗暴的对待某人 Be crude to sb. Be rude to sb. Treat sb. Roughly
• Take freedoms with sb. 对某人放肆 • Treat sb. With abandon 对某人无礼 • Knock around sb. 虐待某人