2019年高中英语Module6TheWorld'sCulturalHeritageSectionⅢGrammar—虚拟语气和状语从句教案外研版
2019版高考英语一轮复习Module6TheWorldisCulturalHeritage外研版选
Module 6 The World is Cultural Heritage [一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1．primitive adj. 原始的，原生的 promise n．折中；妥协3．evolution n. 进化；演变 4.inhabitant n. 居民(二)表达词汇写其形1．maintain v. 保持；维持；保养 2.recommend v. 建议3．request n. 请求；要求 4.estimate n. 估计；估算5．enlarge v. (使)增大；(使)扩大 6.list v．把……列表，列清单7．advocate v. 主张，拥护 8.undertake v. 许诺；同意做某事9．thorough adj. 彻底的；全面的 10.sharpen v. 使变锋利(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.existence n．存在→exist v．存在2.exposure n．暴露；显露→expose v．使暴露*3.preserve v．保护；保存→preservation n．保护；保存；贮藏4.absence n．缺乏；没有；缺席→absent adj.不在的；缺席的；缺乏的5.ignore v．忽视；不理；不管→ignorance n．无知；愚昧→ignorant adj.愚昧的；无知的*6.invest v．投资→investment n．投资→investor n．投资者*7.remains n．遗迹；遗体→remain v．仍然，有待→remaining adj.剩余的8.awareness n．意识；认识；感悟能力→aware adj.意识到的；知道的*9.propose v．建议；提议→proposal n．建议；提议10.contribute v．促成；捐助；贡献→contribution n．捐助；贡献→contributor n．撰稿者；捐助者*11.assistance n．帮助，援助→assistant n．助手；助理；助教→assist v．帮助；援助用上面标注*的单词的正确形式填空1．Tom is an assistant teacher in the college. He often assists the students with their problems and gives assistance to any student in need.(assist) 2．Thanks to the investment of the foreign capital company, the local economy has developed rapidly.As a result, more and more investors come to invest here.(invest)3．The paintings are in an excellent state of preservation. That is to say, they are well preserved.(preserve)4．Do you believe in the existence of ghosts？Perhaps they only exist in the minds of some people.(exist)5．The human remains in the tomb remained to be studied. The remaining objects had been dug up.(remain)6．He proposed we (should) hold a party to welcome the new year and his proposal went through.(propose)[话题单词积累]1．dynasty/'dInəstI/ n．朝代2．emperor/'emp(ə)rə/ n. 皇帝3．queen/kwiːn/ n. 女王，王后4．slavery/'sleIv(ə)rI/ n. 奴隶制度5．celebration/selI'breIʃ(ə)n/ n. 庆祝6．prosperity/prɒ'sperItI/ n. 繁荣，昌盛7．origin/'ɒrIdʒIn/ n. 起源；由来8．weapon/'wep(ə)n/ n. 武器9．ceremony/'serImənI/ n. 典礼，仪式10．civilization/ˌsIvIlaI'zeIʃən/ n. 文明11．atmosphere/'ætməsfIə(r)/ n. 气氛12．especially/I'speʃ(ə)lI/ adv. 尤其13．frequently/'friːkw(ə)ntlI/ adv. 经常，频繁地14．specially/'speʃəlI/ adv. 特别地，专门地15．increase/In'kriːs/ v. 增加16．beautify/'bjuːtIfaI/ v. 美化17．decorate/'dekəreIt/ v. 装饰18．symbolize/'sImbəlaIz/ v. 象征19．unite/juː'naIt/ v. 联合，团结20．historic/hI'stɒrIk/ adj. 历史上著名的21．historical/hI'stɒrIk(ə)l/ adj. (有关)历史的22．empire/'empaIə/ n. 帝国23．kingdom/'kIŋdəm/ n. 王国24．president/'prezId(ə)nt/ n. 总统25．religion/rI'lIdʒən/ n. 宗教26．religious/rI'lIdʒəs/ adj. 宗教的27．racial/'reIʃ(ə)l/ adj. 种族的28．abolish/ə'bɒlIʃ/ vt. 废除；取消29．immigrant/'ImIɡr(ə)nt/ n. 移民30．monument/'mɒnjʊm(ə)nt/ n. 纪念碑[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)根据汉语写出下列短语*1.go_through 获准，经过程序；仔细检查(寻找)；经历(受)*2.apart_from 除……之外*3.remind_sb.of_sth. 使某人想起……*4.at_the_mercy_of_... 受……支配；任由……摆布*5.in_return 反过来；作为回报6.be_honoured_for 因……而受到尊敬*7.in_case 倘若，如果；以防万一8.contribute_to 导致；有助于(二)用上面标注*的短语完成下列句子1．She made some rules full of love and respect to “manage” her students. In_return,_her students took on a completely new look.2．I'll be out for some time. In_case anything important happens, call me up immediately.3．Apart_from good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.4．Not until he went_through real hardship did he realize the love we have for our families is important.5．I'm not going to put myself at_the_mercy_of the bank.6．That song always reminds me of our first date.[话题短语积累]1．paper cutting 剪纸2．folk arts 民间艺术3．The Imperial Palace 故宫4．The Summer Palace 颐和园5．The Temple of Heaven 天坛6．The Great Wall 长城7．Mogao Carves 敦煌莫高窟8．nonmaterial/intangible cultural heritage非物质文化遗产9．date back to 追溯到10．date from 起源于，始于11．in memory of ... 为了纪念……12．have a history of ... 有……的历史13．vote for/against 投票支持/反对14．on behalf of 代表15．in the long run 从长远来看16．for the benefit of 为了……的利益17．devote ...to ... 把……奉献于……18．take on a new look 呈现新面貌19．be rich in 富含；盛产20．cover an area of ... 占地面积为……[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1．现在分词短语作结果状语[例句] Some areas are almost completely covered in weeds, causing serious damage.[仿写] 这家医院最近得到了一批新的医疗设备，这使更多的病人能够得到治疗。
近年届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module6TheWorld’sCulturalHer
2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点 Module 6 The World’s Cultural Heritage语篇解题微技巧外研版选修7编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点 Module 6 The World’s Cultural Heritage语篇解题微技巧外研版选修7）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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1 / 91Module 6 The World’sCultural Heritage完形填空之利用复现结构解题方法指导在语言表达中，为了表达的需要,经常用到“原词复现（包括其派生词)”,即主题词或其他重要词汇一般会在短文中反复出现,考生需要捕捉此信息点。
完形填空有时对这一阅读技能进行考查。
语篇复现的信息包括原词复现、同义词和反义词复现、上义词和下义词复现、概括词复现和代词复现等。
语篇中有词汇和结构同现的现象，如与语篇话题相关、意义相关的词汇同时出现,结构同现,同义同现，修饰同现，因果同现等。
因此,利用上下文寻找解题信息，确定正确答案。
典例引领（2016四川)2 / 92Lainey finished third grade。
She had good grades and could read 1 grade level, but she did not like to read.On a family car trip, her Aunt Dede pulled out a copy of Harry Potter, as a surprise for her2 。
2019_2020学年高中英语Module6TheWorld’sCulturalHeritageSectionⅡIntroduction
Section ⅡIntroduction & Reading and Vocabulary—LanguagePointsexistence n.存在；生存，生活(方式)(教材P72)These discoveries proved the existence of a human species who lived in the area between 700，000 and 200，000 years ago.这些发现证明：在70万到20万年前就有人类生活在该地区。
(1)come into existence/being 出现；产生(2)exist vi. 存在，生存exist in 在于……exist on＝live on 靠……生存There exist(s)... 有……(3)existing adj. 现存的；现行的①This is the most magnificent bridge in existence.这是现有的最宏伟的桥。
②(浙江卷)The development of industry has been a gradual process throughout human existence, from stone tools to modern technology.工业的发展贯穿于人类的存在历史之中，从石制工具到现代技术。
[即学即练]——单句语法填空①You can’t imagine what difficulty they have existing on the money he’s earning.②The parking place for bikes was an existing(exist) problem for a long time in our school.③I was unaware of his existence(exist) until today.[链接写作]——完成句子④众所周知，青年人和老年人之间存在着代沟。
2019版高三英语一轮复习 Module 6 The World’s Cultural Herita
Module 6 The World’s Cultural Heritage (主题语境:人与社会——文化遗产)2thatheliedtohismother.了人类进化历程中惊人的证据。
(教材Page 72)要点提炼 not only...butalso...是并列连词词组,连接并列成分。
2.They are a precious part ofour cultural heritage—it isofvitalimportance that we dosomething.它们是我们文化遗产中极其宝贵的部分——因此我们采取行动就显得尤其重要。
(教材Page 73)要点提炼 of+抽象名词3.The application for TCMwould highlight the factthattraditional Chinese medicineis a culture that has existedfor thousands of years.传统中医的申请会重视这一事实——传统中药是一种已经存在了数千年的文化。
(教材Page 81)要点提炼 that引导的同位语从句。
spread tocommunities across thelives of members of the olderprogramNew Mexicans for their34list.And now,not only the government but alsothe ordinary people have tried their best10.toraise (raise)money to save it. life,or because their contribution to the culturaland social life,or just because they have such good stories to tell about “the olddays”.There is a ceremony which the whole town is invited.and neighboursof the living treasures tell stories.After everyone else has,the living treasures give a speech.It isthat theceremony holds the community.。
12018_2019学年高中英语Module6TheWorldsCulturalHeritage写
Module 6 The World's Cultural Heritage写作园地-说明文[感悟范文]根据表格中的提示写一篇短文介绍天坛。
题目自拟。
2．参考词汇：天坛The Temple of Heaven；公顷 hectare；祭祀 worship；祈祷 pray for；3．书写须清晰、工整。
[范文]The Temple of HeavenThe Temple of Heaven, situated in the southern part of the city of Beijing, covers an area of 273 hectares.It is regarded as one of the greatest architectural structures in the world.Built about 600 years ago, it was the place where the emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties worshiped heaven and prayed for a good harvest.When designing this heaven like structure, the designers made good use of the color, sound, and figures of the circle and square.As we know, ancient Chinese tended to believe that the sky was circular and the earth was square.According to this traditional concept, circles were widely used in the design.Because of its unique construction and special purpose，it was listed as a world heritage site in 1998, attracting thousands of people from all over the world every year.[技法讨论]1．本篇文章为介绍世界文化遗产的英语短文，属于介绍事物的说明文。
2019版高三英语一轮复习Module6TheWorld'sCulturalHeritage教师用书外研版选修720180415245
Module 6 The World's Cultural Heritage(对应学生用书第207页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写要识记1．recommend v．建议；推荐2．request n. 请求；要求3．honour v. 给予荣誉4．ignore v. 忽视；不理；不管5．preserve v．保护；保存6．relation n．亲戚；亲属7．evolution n．进化；演变8．precious adj.宝贵的；珍贵的；贵重的9．length n．长度10．enlarge v．(使)增大；(使)扩大11．discrimination n．歧视12．advocate v．主张，拥护13．status n．法律地位；身份14．compromise n．折中；妥协15．subjective adj.主观的16．thorough adj.彻底的；全面的；详尽的17．guidance n．指导，引导，咨询Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．agree vi.同意→agreement n．协议2．invest v．投资→investment n．投资→investor n．投资者3．remains n．遗体；遗迹→remain vi.剩余；留下，逗留；保持，仍是4．exist vi.存在→existence n．存在5．sharp adj.锋利的→sharpen v．使变锋利6．contribute v．促成→contribution n．贡献7．aware adj.认识到的→awareness n．意识；认识；感悟能力8．assist vt.援助→assistance n．帮助，援助→assistant n．助手9．mercy n．任凭……的摆布→merciful adj.宽大的；仁慈的10．undertake v．许诺做某事；同意做某事→undertook/undertaken(过去式/过去分词)11．absence n．缺乏；没有→absent adj.缺席的；缺乏的，不存在的Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．They have contributed a lot of food and clothing to the refugees and their contributions will certainly help them live through the winter.(contribute) 2．As an assistant，she always assists the manager in dealing with problems.And the manager thinks highly of her assistance．(assistance)3．Thanks to the investment of the company，the local economy has developed rapidly.As a result，more and more investors come to invest here.(invest) 4．Toby is absent from my class again；his constant absence has caught my attention.(absent)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．apart from 除……之外2．go through 获准，经过程序3．remind sb.of sth. 使某人想起……4．at the mercy of... 受……支配5．in return 反过来6．be honoured for 因……而受到尊敬7．contribute to 导致；有助于Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．I think you need some outdoor exercise.Plenty of fresh air will contribute to good health.2．An excellent teacher is believed to be one who devotes himself to the students but asks for nothing in return．3．The new plane will go through a series of flight tests before it is put into use.4．Though reminded of the danger of hiking in such weather，these young men still wouldn't give up their plan.[拓展联想](对应学生用书第208页)精讲3个考纲单词contribute v ．捐献，贡献，导致；促成[经典例句] The achievement of a particular goal makes you feel good and contributes to your confidence. 一个特定目标的实现，会使你感觉良好并有助于增强你的信心。
2019年高中英语Module6TheWorld'sCulturalHeritageSectionⅣOtherPartsoftheModule教案含解析外研版选修
Section Ⅳ Other Parts of the Module[原文呈现][读文清障]Chinese Cultural Heritage Bid for UNESCOTraditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and the MidAutumn Festival could be listed on① the directory② of world intangible③ cultural heritage if a bid④ to UNESCO is successful.They could join the Chinese arts of Guqin Music and Kunqu Opera as “world intangible heritages”．UNESCO has 47 items on the world heritage list, including Chinese Kunqu Opera and Guqin Music. Every two years the directory is enlarged⑤by giving each country the chance⑥ to recommend⑦ one candidate⑧.No discrimination⑨ is made against⑩ countries which make regular bids⑪， so although the process is long, there is a strong possibility that TCM and the MidAutumn Festival will be accepted⑫. While the bid is going through⑬， the state government allocates funds for⑭ each item's protection.①be listed on被列入……名单中make a list of列一个……的清单②directory/də'rekt n．名录；指南③intangible adj.无形的(指东西有价值但没有实体存在)④bid/bId/ n．投标；努力，争取bid (v.) for投标争取bid to do ...努力做……⑤enlarge/In'lɑːdʒ/ v．(使)增大；(使)扩大enlarge one's understanding/knowledge扩大某人的理解力/知识面⑥give ... the chance给……机会⑦recommend v．推荐⑧candidate n．被任定适合者；候选者⑨discrimination/dIˌskrImI'neIʃn/ n．歧视⑩make discrimination against对……做出歧视⑪make regular bids规范投标⑫be accepted 被接受 ⑬go through 获准，经过程序 ⑭allocate funds for 为……出资中国文化遗产向联合国教科文组织发出申请[第1～4段译文]如果向联合国教科文组织发出的申请成功的话，中国的传统中医和中秋节将被列入世界非物质文化遗产名录。
2019年高中英语 Module 6 The World's Cultural Heritage
课时跟踪练(一) Introduction & Reading — Pre-reading Ⅰ.阅读理解AScientists recently discovered that pictures on cave walls at Creswell Crags are the oldest known in Great Britain. But they didn't find out in the usual way.Archaeologists often date cave art with a process called radiocarbon dating. The technique can measure the age of carbon found in charcoal (木炭) drawings or painted pictures. Carbon is an element (成分) found in many things, including charcoal and even people. But in this case, there was no paint or charcoal to test. People carved the pictures of animals and figures into the rock using stone tools. The scientists had an “aha！” moment when they noticed small rocks stuck to the top of the drawings. The small rocks must have formed after the drawings were made.“It is rare to be able to scientifically date rock art.” said Alistair Pike, an archaeological scientist at Britain's University of Bristol. “We were very fortunate that some of the engravings (雕刻) were covered by stalagmites (石笋)．”When a test proved that the stalagmites formed 12,800 years ago, the scientists knew the art underneath them had to be at least that old. And some of the animals shown, like the European bison, are now extinct —another tipoff (征兆) that the art is quite old.The artists came to Creswell Crags. This place is one of the farthest points north reached by our ancient ancestors during the Ice Age. At that time, much of the North Sea was dry, so people could move about more easily.Some tools and bones found there are 13,000 to 15,000 years old. They show that the travelers hunted horses, reindeer, and arctic hares. Their artwork is similar to art in France and Germany. It tells scientists that the Creswell Crags artists must have had a close connection to peoples several thousand kilometers away —another important evidence of understanding how humans spread out across the world.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，带领我们探寻英国古老的洞窟美术的历史。
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Section Ⅲ Grammar —虚拟语气和状语从句语法图解探究发现①They have recommended that the site be closed and repaired.②They have suggested that the general public be encouraged to help with the problem.③A professor at the Academy has proposed that a fund be established to raise money.④Mary speaks as if she were Chinese.⑤It's high time that we should have/had a rest.⑥As long as you've got a raincoat, you'll be OK.⑦Just stay where you are and don't move.⑧Hero as he is, he has some shortcomings.⑨Whatever happens, you're going to have a marvelous time.⑩The little child eats whatever we give him.[我的发现](1)以上句中，①～⑤句谓语动词均使用了虚拟语气。
①、②、③从句中用should＋动词原形，should可以省略。
(2)⑥～⑧句中黑体部分分别引导条件、地点、让步状语从句。
(3)由⑧句可知，as引导让步状语从句时，句子要采用倒装语序。
(4)⑨句中黑体部分引导让步状语从句，⑩句中引导名词性从句。
一、虚拟语气虚拟语气用于宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句或同位语从句中，常可表示要求、建议、命令、提议、意愿等，其虚拟语气往往是由“(should＋)动词原形”构成。
1．宾语从句中的虚拟语气(1)一般用法在表示命令、建议、劝告、欲望、要求、主张这一类动词后的宾语从句中，谓语动词用虚拟语气，即should ＋动词原形，should 可以省略。
这类动词有suggest(建议), insist(坚持要求), demand, request, desire, order, advise, propose, command, recommend 等。
She suggested that we (should ) start off early the next day.她建议我们第二天早点出发。
The doctor insisted the patient (should ) be sent to hospital immediately. 医生坚决要求这个病人立刻被送往医院。
The boss requested that the secretary (should ) type out the plan in five minutes. 老板要求秘书在五分钟内把计划打印出来。
The worker recommended that the machine (should ) be checked once a week. 工人建议这台机器应该一周检查一次。
[名师点津]①当suggest 表示“暗示，表明”之意，insist 表示“坚持说”之意时，suggest/insist 后的宾语从句不用虚拟语气，应使用陈述语气。
②表示“坚持”“命令”“建议”“要求”等的名词后面接同位语从句、表语从句时，从句中谓语用should ＋动词原形，should 可以省略。
(2)wish 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，从句中谓语动词主要有三种形式：⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ 虚拟过去：从句谓语用“had＋过去分词”虚拟现在：从句谓语用一般过去时，be 动词通常用were 虚拟将来：从句谓语形式为“would/could/should/might ＋动词原形”We wish we had studied more hard when at school.我们上学时能学习再努力一点就好了。
I wish I were taller.我的个子要是再高一点儿就好了。
I wish I could fly.我要是能飞就好了。
I wish he would try again.我希望他能再试一次。
(3)would rather 后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，从句谓语主要有两种形式：⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ 虚拟现在或将来：动词一般用虚拟过去：had doneI would rather you came to see me tomorrow.我宁愿你明天来看我。
I would rather you hadn't told me the fact.我宁愿你没有告诉我实情。
[即时演练1](1)用所给动词的适当形式填空①They wish that prices would decline (decline)．②He ordered that the students (should) wash (wash) the clothes every week by themselves.③I'd rather you didn't make (not, make) any comment on the issue for the time being.④(陕西高考改编)My mom suggests that we(should) eat (eat) out for a change this weekend.(2)完成句子①He insisted that I had read his letter.他坚持说我看过他的信。
②He insisted that I (should) see the film.他坚持要我看看那部电影。
③He suggested that we (should) stay for dinner.他建议我们留下吃饭。
④What he said suggested that he was a cheat.他说的话表明他是一个骗子。
2．主语从句中的虚拟语气(1)在It is/was suggested (requested, required, ordered, proposed, decided, etc.) that ... 句型中，it是形式主语，从句常用虚拟语气，谓语为“(should＋)动词原形”。
It is required that the students (should) wear school uniforms at school.学校要求学生在学校必须穿校服。
It is suggested that parents (should) spend more time with their children.人们建议父母应该花更多的时间和孩子在一起。
(2)It is/was important/necessary/natural/strange/a pity/no wonder ... ＋that sb. should do ...It is a pity that he should fail to pass the driving test.真遗憾他竟然没有通过驾驶测试。
It was necessary that we (should) make everything ready ahead of time.我们有必要事先做好准备。
It is important that every pupil (should) be able to understand the rules of school.重要的是学生都能了解校规。
[即时演练2](1)完成句子①It is required that nobody (should) smoke here.要求任何人不要在此抽烟。
②It is important that enough money (should) be collected to fund the project.重要的是募集足够的钱，为这个项目提供资金。
③It's suggested that we (should) take good care of the patient.有人建议我们应该照顾好病人。
(2)句型转换①It is important for teenagers to learn skills.→It is important that teenagers should learn skills.②People required that the earth should be protected well.→It is required that the earth should be protected well.3．表语从句中的虚拟语气基本结构：(表示建议、提议、命令、要求等的)名词＋be＋that＋主语＋(should＋)动词原形The doctor's advice was that you (should) give up smoking.医生的建议是你应该戒烟。
4．同位语从句中的虚拟语气基本结构：(表示建议、提议、命令、要求等的)名词＋that＋主语＋(should＋)动词原形The young man followed his doctor's advice that he (should) give up drinking.那个年轻人接受了医生让他戒酒的建议。
[名师点津] 表语从句和同位语从句中，表示请求、要求、命令、建议等的名词有advice, desire, order, proposal, recommendation, request, plan, idea, requirement, suggestion, demand等。
[即时演练3](1)完成句子①His order is that the problem (should) be solved at once (问题应马上解决)．②My suggestion is that we (should) hold a meeting tonight (今晚我们应该开个会)．③We followed his advice that we (should) ask our teacher for help (我们应该请求老师帮忙)．④His demand is that we (should) do our work more carefully (我们做工作应该更细心些)．(2)单句改错①His father gave an order that he keeps a diary in E nglish every day.keeps→keep②I made a suggestion that he will put an advertisement in the local paper.will→should或去掉will③Our desire is that the match will be put off. will→should或去掉will④One of the requirements for a fire is that the material must be hea ted to its burning temperature.must→should或去掉must5．在as if/though 引导的从句中的虚拟语气现在好像是春天似的。