新课标英语语法填空4
高考英语复习专项突破：语法填空(四)(解析版)
语法填空(四)（解析版）距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
Test 1(2022·绵阳高三第一次模拟)The field of nutrition can be divided into three main settings in which dieticians (营养师) and nutritionists can work.1.____________(register) dieticians and nutritionists can work in clinics, in the community, and in management.In clinics, they work 2.____________(individual) with patients and their families. They evaluate，plan，and make dietary strategies and nutritional treatments 3.____________ are concentrated on improving varieties of medical problems such as high blood pressure and obesity. In addition, dieticians and nutritionists in this setting come up 4.____________ plans to help patients to improve their diets and appetite,like cancer patients 5.____________(receive) chemical treatments.In the community，dieticians and nutritionists work in health and recreation 6.____________(center).They work with and target specific populations such as the elderly and children. The goal of this targeting 7.____________(be) to inform the public and make new plans 8.____________(achieve) healthier lifestyles.Lastly，dieticians and nutritionists can work in management. They may work in 9.____________(vary) large-scale food service operations that feed the community. They are needed in these settings to help maintain 10.____________ better the performance of these operations through food sourcing, long-term budgeting, and menu planning.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了营养师和营养学家从事的各种工作，包括工作单位、服务对象和工作内容等。
2020新课标高考英语二轮教师用书：专题4 语法填空
专题四 语法填空[三年考情分析][命题规律]1．一般给出一篇200词左右的说明文或记叙文，10个空中有7个有提示词，提示词为实词，每空不超过三个词；另外3个不给提示词，每个空只能填一个单词，主要填虚词。
2．有提示词的考查有三个必考点，分别是谓语动词(主要为时态、语态和主谓一致)、非谓语动词和词类转化；还有两个常考点，分别是比较等级和名词的数。
3．无提示词有三个常考点，分别为连词(包括并列连词和从句引导词)、冠词和介词。
4．若考查代词，可分为有提示词和无提示词两种类型；另外，有时也可以直接填副词。
[命题趋势]1．预计2020年高考语法填空仍为说明文或记叙文，难易度保持稳定，话题符合学生的认知水平，贴近学生的日常生活，文章寓意深刻，对学生具有一定的教育意义。
2．从考查点看，动词的时态和语态及非谓语动词仍是考查的重点，其次是词类转换，其中以动词转换为名词、名词转换为形容词、形容词转换为副词为主；无提示词类填空以考查介词、连词、冠词为主。
[语法填空解题三步骤]第一步 通读全文，理解大意快速通读全文，掌握文章的主旨大意。
浏览全文的目的是把握其大意，为下一步“填空”做好“语意”上的准备。
因为“语意”决定着空白处应填一个什么意思的词语以及应该采用什么样的语法形式。
第二步 尝试填空，先易后难在通读全文、基本了解文章大意之后，就可以填空了。
答题之前，首先要检查题目中是否有提示词，如果有提示词，应该判断所填词语在句子中充当的成分，根据其所充当的成分和所处句子的时态等，填写出单词的正确形式。
如果句中没有提示词，则要根据空格所在位置判断所填词语的性质，如连词、冠词、代词和介词等。
第三步 验证复查，修正错误在答题时间充足的情况下，进行复查是必要的。
复查的方法是：将所有答案“填进”短文中并进行通读，最后确定答案。
通读时要注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，如果前后句子之间有矛盾或者句子不通顺，证明有可能出现错误，这时候就要重新予以考虑，适当修正错误。
全国新课标i卷语法填空讲解
全国新课标i卷语法填空讲解
全国新课标I卷语法填空部分是英语考试中的一项重要内容，
主要考察考生对英语语法的理解和运用能力。
以下是对全国新课标I卷语法填空的讲解：
1. 全国新课标I卷语法填空考察的主要内容包括：动词时态、
语态、非谓语动词、介词和连接词等。
2. 在做语法填空题时，首先要通读全文，理解文章大意，先填写比较明显、容易确定的词，如冠词、形容词、副词等。
3. 动词时态和语态：根据上下文的时态和语义选择合适的动词形式填空。
例如，如果上文提到的动作已经完成，则需要使用过去完成时态；如果需要表示被动，则需要使用被动语态。
4. 非谓语动词：根据句子结构和语义的需要选择合适的非谓语动词填空。
例如，如果需要表示目的或结果，则需要使用不定式或动词-ing形式；如果需要表示时间先后关系，则需要使用
分词。
5. 介词：根据动词、形容词或名词的搭配选择合适的介词填空。
例如，根据动词的需要选择适当的介词，如depend on, look forward to等。
6. 连接词：根据上下文的逻辑关系选择合适的连词填空。
例如，如果需要表示因果关系，则需要使用because或so；如果需要
表示并列关系，则需要使用and或but等。
总结：
全国新课标I卷语法填空部分考察的内容较为综合和细致，需
要考生具备扎实的英语基础和对语法规则的熟悉程度。
做题时应根据上下文的语义和结构需要选择合适的词语填空，同时注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，确保填空的词语与文章的意思一致。
新教材2024高考英语二轮专题复习专题四语法填空第一讲介冠代连词第二节并列连词和三大从句课件
9.[2023·河北省唐山市二模] When the freezing cold night fell, the visitors sat around the stage ________ the fire show was performed.
答案与解析：as 定语从句。句意：然而，正如蕾切尔·卡森在《明天的寓言》 中所说的那样，这种寓言形式今天仍然有价值。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非 限制性定语从句，从句缺少宾语，且先行词是前面的整个主句，此处表示“正 如”，所以空处填as。
5.[2023·山东省潍坊市三模]The main activities of the festival, ________ include competitions for kite making, flying and fighting, are scheduled.
答案与解析：where 句意：当寒冷的夜晚来临时，观众们围坐在舞台周围， 看那里的打树花表演。分析句子结构和意思可知， ________ the fire show was performed是定语从句，先行词stage在从句中作地点状语，故填where。
10.[2023·山东省泰安市三模] It will be like having a kind and helpful teacher by your side ________ has nearly all the world's medical knowledge.
答案与解析：whose 句意：月牙泉的地形和景观非常独特，已成为一个浪漫 的景点。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为The Crescent Spring，在从句中作 定语，修饰名词terrain and landscape，应用关系代词whose。
2022高考英语二轮：短文语法填空练练(4)参考答案
2022高考英语二轮：短文语法填空练练（4）参考答案语法填空。
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
【全国新课标卷题型】One day, about ten years ago, while working at the cash register in the gift shop at my University Museum of Natural History, I saw an elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair. As I looked__1__(close) at this girl, I found that she was fixed on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, a neck and upper body，__2__(dress) in a little white skirt. As the couple wheeled her up to me, I turned my head toward the girl. When I took the money__3__her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the most optimistic, largest smile I had ever seen. All of __4__sudden, her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl，__5__smile just melted me__6__almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of__7__life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy college student and__8__(bring) me into her world; a world of smiles, love and__9__(warm). I'm a successful business man now and whenever I think about the troubles of the world, I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught__10__.1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______答案：1．closer/closely更近地看，表示与上文比较，或直接用副词。
《微专题小练习》英语新高考 练习4 单句语法填空+阅读理解
练习4单句语法填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单句语法填空(定语从句和状语从句)1．The meeting will be put off till next week, a time ________ most of our clients will have been back from abroad.2．[2023·湖南长郡中学检测]The reason ________ he was late for work was ________ he missed the bus by one minute this morning.3．[2023·河北深州中学期末]With a total length of 4，000 meters and a width of 75 meters, one of its runways is a 4F runway—the highest level in the international aviation industry, ________ large civil aircraft like an Airbus A380 can take off and land.4．Whenever I read the old letters, ________ was fairly often, sweet memories warmed my heart.5．With a loving character, Tom is such a kind and helpful person ________ we cannot praise too much.6．It is the family photo hung on the wall that always reminds me that family is the place ________ I should try my best to take care of.7．As far as I am concerned，youth is a period ________ we should study hard and make ourselves well prepared for the future.8．Young ________ she is, she has traveled to many countries to put on shows.9．The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left ________ I could ask for their names.10．To such a degree was he excited ________ he couldn't sleep last night.Ⅱ.阅读理解nature solved problems. A dirty stream, for example, often became clear after flowing through plants and along rocks where tiny creatures lived. When he got older, John started to wonder if this process could be used to clean up the messes people were making.After studying agriculture, medicine, and fisheries in college, John went back to observing nature and asking questions. Why can certain plants trap harmful bacteria (细菌)? Which kinds of fish can eat cancercausing chemicals? With the right bination of animals and plants, he figured, maybe he could clean up waste the way nature did. He decided to build what he would later call an ecomachine.The task John set for himself was to remove harmful substances from some sludge (污泥). First, he constructed a series of clear fiberglass tanks connected to each other. Then he went around to local ponds and streams and brought back some plants and animals. He placed them in the tanks and waited. Little by little, these different kinds of life got used to one another and formed their own ecosystem. After a few weeks, John added the sludge.He was amazed at the results. The plants and animals in the ecomachine took the sludge as food and began to eat it! Within weeks, it had all been digested, and all that was left was pure water.Over the years, John has taken on many big jobs. He developed a greenhouselike facility that treated sewage (污水) from 1，600 homes in South Burlington. He also designed anecomachine to clean canal water in Fuzhou, a city in southeast China.“Ecological design” is the name John gives to what he does. “Life on Earth is kind of a box of spare parts for the inventor，” he says. “You put organisms in new relationships and observe what's happening. Then you let these new systems develop their own ways to selfrepair.”1．What can we learn about John from the first two paragraphs?A．He was fond of traveling.B．He enjoyed being alone.C．He had an inquiring mind.D．He longed to be a doctor.2．Why did John put the sludge into the tanks?A．To feed the animals.B．To build an ecosystem.C．To protect the plants.D．To test the ecomachine.3．What is the author's purpose in mentioning Fuzhou?A．To review John's research plans.B．To show an application of John's idea.C．To pare John's different jobs.D．To erase doubts about John's invention.4．What is the basis for John's work?A．Nature can repair itself.B．Organisms need water to survive.C．Life on Earth is diverse.D．Most tiny creatures live in groups.Goffin's shown to have similar shaperecognition abilities to a human twoyearold. Though not known to use tools in the wild, the birds have proved skilful at tool use while kept in the cage. In a recent experiment, cockatoos were presented with a box with a nut inside it. The clear front of the box had a “keyhole” in a geometric shape, and the birds were given five differently shaped “keys” to choose from. Inserting the correct “key” would let out the nut.In humans, babies can put a round shape in a round hole from around one year of age, but it will be another year before they are able to do the same with less symmetrical (对称的) shapes. This ability to recognize that a shape will need to be turned in a specific direction before it will fit is called an “allocentric frame of reference”. In the experiment, Goffin's cockatoos were able to select the right tool for the job, in most cases, by visual recognition alone. Where trialanderror was used, the cockatoos did better than monkeys in similar tests. This indicates that Goffin's cockatoos do indeed possess an allocentric frame of reference when moving objects in space, similar to twoyearold babies.The next step, according to the researchers, is to try and work out whether the cockatoos rely entirely on visual clues (线索), or also use a sense of touch in making their shape selections.5．How did the cockatoos get the nut from the box in the experiment?A．By following instructions.B．By using a tool.C．By turning the box around.D．By removing the lid.6．Which task can human oneyearolds most likely plete according to the text? A．Using a key to unlock a door.B．Telling parrots from other birds.C．Putting a ball into a round hole.D．Grouping toys of different shapes.7．What does the followup test aim to find out about the cockatoos? A．How far they are able to see.B．How they track moving objects.C．Whether they are smarter than monkeys.D．Whether they use a sense of touch in the test.8．Which can be a suitable title for the text?A．Cockatoos：Quick Error CheckersB．Cockatoos：Independent LearnersC．Cockatoos：Clever SignalReadersD．Cockatoos：Skilful ShapeSorters黄金考点。
【2024版】全国大学英语四级词汇语法填空题及答案
可编辑修改精选全文完整版全国大学英语四级词汇语法填空题及答案全国大学英语四级词汇语法填空题及答案大学英语四级考试，即CET-4，College English Test Band 4的缩写，是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性英语考试。
考试的主要对象是根据教育大纲修完大学英语四级的在校专科生、本科生或研究生。
大学英语四、六级标准化考试自1986年末开始筹备，1987年正式实施。
下面为大家带来全国大学英语四级词汇语法填空题及答案，快来看看吧。
全国大学英语四级词汇语法填空题及答案篇11.It is not that I do not like plays.The reason why I did not go to the theater last night was that I could not ________ the time.A.offerB.leaveC.affordD.manage2.The chemical factory was demolished _________ protecting the environment.A.in spite ofB.in honor ofC.in favor ofD.in the name of3.After a three-hour heated discussion, all the members in the jury reached the conclusions that the man was ________ of murder.A.criminalB.chargedC.guiltyD.faulty4.Having finished the letter, he ________ it carefully and sealed the envelop with a kiss.A.foldedB.bentC.turnedD.curved5.They couldn’t ______ him of his mistake.A.adviseB.convinceC.persuadeD.believe6.Since you won’t take advice, there is no______in asking for it.A.placeB.pointC.reasonD.way7.They have developed techniques which are _______ to those used in most factories.A.moreB.betterC.greaterD.superior8.We can _____ the theory _____ almost every living thing in the world.A.apply…forB.apply…toC.apply…withD.apply…on9.The play was so moving that the audience was deeply ______.A.effectedB.affectedC.effortedD.afforded10.He doesn’t have the slightest ______ of buying a new house.A.attitudeB.intentionC.statementD.temptation11.Those hurt in the car accident ______ large amount of money against the bus company.A.gatheredB.applied forC.claimedD.awarded12.Barbara ______ in doing it again though she had failed more than a dozen times.A.consistedB.insistedC.persistedD.assisted13.The city has to do something to _____ the traffic problems.A.put up withB.do withC.cope withe up with14.It looks _____ that we will be late for class as the traffic on the road is so heavy.A.unlikeB.likelyC.alikeD.like15.It took us some minutes to understand his ______ to her suggestion.A.insightB.opinionC.reactionment16.Be sure to _______ your work at the end of the exam.A.look overB.hang onC.set asideD.catch sight of17.Unfortunately, very few sheep ______ the severe winter last year.A.survivedB.enduredC.spentD.remained alive18.I suddenly realized that he was trying to _______ quarrelling with me.A.considerB.enjoyC.avoidD.prevent19.Literature and art have a great influence ______ people’s ideology.A.toB.onC.forD.onto20.Just as a married man cannot leave his work, a poor man cannot to get sick.A.haveB.goC.expectD.afford参考答案：BDCDC BCCAA ADCDC CDACD全国大学英语四级词汇语法填空题及答案篇21.With her light hair and blue eyes Connie seems to ____her mother,but in her character she is more like her father.?A)look after B)run after ?C)take after D)seek after?2.No sooner ____than the jeep started off.?A)his luggage was loaded ?B)had his luggage been loadedC)loaded his luggage ?D)his luggage was being loaded.?3.The president was ____ a bunch of flowers.?A)provided with B)given with C)presented with D)supplied with?4.Racial discrimination inevitably ____ the resistance of the broadmasses of the black people.?A)call for B)call off ?C)call up D)call forth5.The cottage will be cold.Make sure ____ the heater.A)you light C)lightingB)for lighting D)youll light?答案与解析：1.C康尼浅色头发，蓝色眼睛，似乎很像她妈妈，但性格上更像她爸爸。
2023新教材高考英语二轮专题复习 语法填空题组练(四)
语法填空题组练(四)Test 1[2022·潍坊市高考模拟考试]For the first time at the National Gallery of Art, works of art are being conserved in the galleries, in full view of the public rather than behind the scenes in a conservation laboratory. Six marble (大理石) sculptures, 1.________ (carve) in the 17th and 18th centuries by some of the greatest sculptors 2.________ worked in France, will receive conservation treatment.The conservators will be removing dust and dirt accumulated (积聚) on the sculptures over 3.________ (decade) of display. Both previous restorations 4.________ joints between the original marble blocks that have discolored will be replaced by a more 5.________ (close) marblelike material.In addition to providing visitors with a rare insight into the world of art conservation, 6.________ (conduct) the treatments in the original place allows the sculptures to be treated in the same natural light in which they 7.________ (exhibit) currently.The conservators can also continually refer to the other statues, ensuring an overall sense of visual 8.________ (harmonious). Finally, conserving these large and fragile works of art in place minimizes 9.________ (they) risks of being damaged.In total，this work will take about one year.A live video displayed near the sculpture will provide 10.________ closeup view of the conservation work in progress.1．________ 2.________ 3.________4．________ 5.________ 6.________7．________ 8.________ 9.________10．________Test 2[2022·郑州市高三第一次质量预测]Last year, China's League of Legends Pro League (LPL) English broadcast expanded its live show 1.________ (include) postgame interviews. As a host and interviewer who can speak three languages, Wendy Xia An became the English broadcast's most recognisable interviewer. Her translation had bridged the gap 2.________ Chinese and South Korean players, and international fans.Xia An was a student majoring in philosophy at the University of Hong Kong in 2019 when she applied for the position. After fierce competition, she got the job of doing translation work for LPL. At the beginning of last year, 3.________ LPL English started a new section which was the backseat interview, she 4.________ (choose) as the LPL English host.“I had studied in Singapore since 2012 and easily picked up E nglish because all the courses were taught in the language. As for Korean, I was interested in Kpop and watched a lot of LCK 5.________ (match). I also took up some Koreanrelated courses at university. Besides, I kept using those languages 6.________ (frequent).”“Also, since I was interested in Esports, and Chinese, English and Korean 7.________ (be) three most commonly used languages in this industry, I put more effort into 8.________ (practise) those languages.”“During the interviews, I'm represe nting not myself 9.________ LPL English or the whole LPL. So, I think that I bear the 10.________ (responsible) of setting up all the questions well, and faithfully translating every sentence.”1．________ 2.________ 3.________4．________ 5.________ 6.________7．________ 8.________ 9.________10．________Test 3[2022·贵阳市五校高三联合考试(三)]Due to a medical error, 44yearold Safiya became blind. She felt 1.________ (help). And all she had to depend 2.________ was her husband Meraj. Meraj wanted to help Safiya gain her confidence again.Finally, Safiya felt ready to return to her job, 3.________ now how would she get there? She used to take the bus, but now is too frightened to get around the city by herself. Meraj promised 4.________ (ride) the bus with her.For two weeks, they made the journey together each morning and Meraj 5.________ (take) a taxi back to his office. Finally, Safiya decided to try the trip 6.________ (she). Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday... Each day she went on her own. It went perfectly.On Friday morning, Safiya took the bus to work as usual. When she got off the bus, the driver said, “Lady, I sure envy you. You know, every morning for the past week, a gentleman stood across the corner 7.________ (watch) you. He made sure you cross the street 8.________ (safe), and he wouldn't leave until you entered your office building.”Tears of 9.________ (happy) poured down Safiya's cheeks. Her husband had given her a gift 10.________ (powerful) than sight—the gift of love that can bring light.1．________ 2.________ 3.________4．________ 5.________ 6.________7．________ 8.________ 9.________10．________Test 4[2022·合肥市高三第二次教学质量检测]China is known as a state of etiquette (礼仪) and ceremony. Take the example of an interesting story. Once upon a time, a man went on a long tour 1.________ (visit) his friend with a swan as a gift. But it escaped from the cage on the way and in his effort to catch it, he caught nothing but a feather. When his friend received this unexpected gift—the swan feather, he was 2.________ (deep) moved by the sincerity (真诚). Later, the saying “It's not the gift 3.________ counts, but the thought behind it” was spread far and wide.Gifts are regarded as an important part to show politeness in China. 4.________ is appropriate to give gifts on 5.________ (occasion) such as festivals and birthdays. If you are invited 6.________ a family party, small gifts like wine,tea or candies are welcomed. Also fruit, cookies, and flowers are a safe 7.________ (choose).The Chinese used to cup one hand in the other before the chest as a salute (致敬). This tradition, nowadays seldom 8.________ (follow) except in the Spring Festival, has a history of more than 2，000 years. Shaking hands, which should be firm and brief but not too strong, 9.________ (consider) formal greeting in China.If you follow the usual rules of etiquette in China, there is no need to worry about the cultural barriers, for the warm and friendly Chinese will try their best to respect your customs when 10.________ (communicate).1．________ 2.________ 3.________4．________ 5.________ 6.________7．________ 8.________ 9.________10．________语法填空题组练(四)Test 1语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与社会——历史与文化——保护古大理石雕塑【语篇解读】六座大理石雕塑将在大众的视野中接受保护处理。
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6. The day he was looking forward to __________ came (come) finally. had been waiting (wait) 7. The crazy fans __________________ patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived. 8. Most patients treated in hospital _______________ have recovered (recover) from illness so far. 9. I thought Jim would say something about his didn’t mention (not school report, but he _________________ mention) it. 10. --- Good morning. Can I help you? --- I’d like to have this package __________ weighed (weigh), madam.
用所给动词的适当形式填空
Entering (enter) the meeting room, he found all 1. _________ the parents already seated there. be cooking 2. Mother happened to __________ (cook) when I came back. 3. Last month，an earthquake measuring ___________ (measure) six on Richter scale happened in the northern part of Indonesia. 4. ----The tree is so tall． -----Yes．it measures _________ (measure) nearly 20 meters.
6. The day he was looking forward to __________ (come) finally. 7. The crazy fans __________ (wait) patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived. 8. Most patients treated in hospital _______________ (recover) from illness so far. 9. I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he _________ (not mention) it. 10. --- Good morning. Can I help you? --- I’d like to have this package ___用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. _________ (enter) the meeting room, he found all the parents already seated there. 2. Mother happened __________ (cook) when I came back. 3. Last month，an earthquake ___________ (measure) six on Richter scale happened in the northern part of Indonesia. 4. ----The tree is so tall． -----Yes．it _________ (measure) nearly 20 meters. 5. He __________ (take) a bath when the telephone rang.