牛津译林版英语8B Units1-6各单元单词词形变化及常用短语
牛津译林版8BUnit1重点单词短语背默
8BU1 词汇1.marry v. — married (adj.) 已婚的municate v. — communication (n.)3.north n. —northern (adj.)4.wife n. —wives (复数)5.interview v. —interviewer (n.) 采访者短语1.过去常常做某事used to do sth2.在... 的北咅 B in the northern part of …3.结婚get married4.在某种程度上in some ways5.感到有点儿寂寞feel a bit lonely6.有时；不时from time to time7.和某人保持联系keep in touch with sb8．我独自on my own 等于by myself9.习惯于做某事be/get used to doing sth10.采取行动来改善这情况take action to improve the situation句子自从我出生以来，我就住在这儿。
I've lived here since I was born ．8BU1 单词1.marry v. — _______ djJ 已婚的m un icate v. — ____________ ()3.north n. — ______ a(dj .)4.wife n. — _____ 复( 数)5.interview v. — __________ (n .) 采访者短语1.过去常常做某事_______________2.在……的北部________________3.结婚_______________4.在某种程度上_______________5.感到有点儿寂寞_______________6.有时；不时_______________7.和某人保持联系_______________8．我独自 ______________ 等于_______________9.习惯于做某事_______________10.采取行动来改善这情况_________________句子自从我出生以来，我就住在这儿。
新版牛津译林8B_Unit1单词词组和语法讲解
牛津译林8B Unit1一、同步知识梳理知识点1:past and present(P6)（1）pastn、过去,以前;in the past 在过去adj、过去得,以前得;in the past few years 在过去得几年里prep、经过 walk past the post office走过邮局【例句】In the past, there was no underground in Nanjing、Let’s not make the past mistakes、When I walk past the post office, I see a bird flying over the tree、(2)presentadj、现在得; 目前得; 出席得n、现在; 礼物; at present 现在 ; a present for you=a gift for you给您得礼物vt、介绍; 出现; 提出; 赠送;【例句】Everyone can be present ed a present at present、知识点2:You’ve changed, Eddie、 You used to share food with me、(P6) 您变了。
您以前跟我分享食物得。
（1）change: vt、/vi、改变,变更; change into变成n、变化,改变; change(s) to 、、、得变化【例句】Great changes to Nanjing have taken place、(2)use n、用途; 使用能力; 运用头脑(或身体)得能力;vt、用,使用; 行使,【常用短语】①used to (do sth、) “过去常常(做某事)”批注: 否定形式:didn’t use to / usedn’t to②get/be used to(doing sth、 )“习惯于(做某事)【例句】He used to go fishing every Saturday、 But since he changed his job, he’s barely(几乎不) had a chance、 He thinks he’ll never be used to this busy lifestyle、【拓展】useful adj、有用得;useless adj、无用得知识点3:I first lived in the northern part of the town with my parents、(P8) 【例句】Beijing is in the northern part of China、Beijing is in the north of China、=Beijing is in the northern part of China、知识点4:When I got married in 1965, my wife and I moved two blocks away and we’ve lived in this area since then、(P8)当我1965结婚得时候,我得妻子与我搬到了两个街区之外,从那之后我一直住在那个地方。
新版译林牛津英语8B单词表
45
transport
'trænspɔ：t
*n。交通车辆，运输工具
46
narrow
'nærəʊ
＊adj。狭窄的
8B Unit2Travelling单词
序号
英文
音标
中文
1
travelling / traveling
ˈtrævəlɪŋ
n。旅行
2
miss
mɪs
vt。想念，思念
3
fantastic
adj.世界著名的，举世闻名的
15
trade
treɪd
n。贸易
16
southern
’sʌðən
adj。南方的，南部的
17
international
ˌɪntə’næʃnəl
adj。国际的
18
huge
hju:dʒ
adj。巨大的
19
island
'aɪlənd
n.岛屿
20
several
ˈsevrəl
det.几个，数个
10
against
əˈgenst
prep。紧靠,碰，撞
11
be tired out
筋疲力尽
12
tie
taɪ
vt.捆，绑
13
over
’əʊvə(r)
prep.从一边到另一边
14
stomach
’stʌmək
n.腹部；胃
15
until
ənˈtɪl
conj.直到……为止
16
finger
’fɪŋɡə(r）
n.手指
(word完整版)译林牛津八年级下册8B知识点梳理,推荐文档
牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit8 知识点归纳8B Unit1【考点精讲】一、核心词汇1．past n．[考点点拨] past作名词，意为“过去”，其还可作介词和形容词，可用于如下情况：in the past （n．）在过去；half past(prep.)five 5点半；in the past(adj.)three years在过去的3年里。
如：When he walks past our desks, he always knocks ourbooks and pens off the desks.当他走过我们课桌的时候，他总是把我们的书本和钢笔从课桌上碰掉下来。
The boy finished his homework with the help of his father in the past.这个男孩过去是在他父亲的帮助下完成作业的。
2．present n．[考点点拨]present作名词，意为“现在，目前”。
At present＝at the moment＝right now目前；其还可作形容词，your present job你目前的工作；present用作名词，还可表示“礼物”，a birthday present -份生日礼物。
如：He is washing his clothes at present.现在他正在洗衣服。
3．northern adj。
[考点点拨] 方位词：north-northern; west-western; south-southern; east-eastern。
如：in the north of China ＝in the northern part of China在中国北部East China华东；North China华北The northern part of the city used to be sparsely populated, but has now become a cultural centre. 城北过去人口稀少，但现在成了文化中心。
牛津译林英语8B Unit1--Unit8单词短语知识点(默写版)
牛津译林英语8B Unit1--Unit8单词短语知识点8B Unit 1单词短语知识点1、在过去在过去的两年中走过走过他的课桌（两种）将球传给他（两种）2、现在（三种）为他买一件礼物授给他一个奖3、marry. 三单-- 过去式-- 过去分词-- 名词—汤姆与玛丽是三年前结婚的。
（三种）汤姆与玛丽结婚三年了。
4、意识到这个问题实现他的梦想5、一点儿疲劳（三种）一点儿水（两种）6、我自己的小汽车（两种）想要拥有一台电脑 own—名词7、一个发展中国家一个发达国家随着一个国家的发展8、感到放松令人放松的音乐帮助我们放松9、一张近照recent---副词10、感到寂寞一个孤岛独自在家11、伤了某人的感情有同样的感受12、那些运动员们的妻子13、采访那名运动员（两种）记者们的衣服14、和我的父母交流（两种）15、不时，有时，偶尔16、我告诫我自己要镇静既然我还活着。
自从我出生以来我就住在这儿。
因为我们年轻，我们不必害怕犯错误。
17、把……变成变红今天轮到我值日。
轮流做某事18、太多的浪费一种浪费时间不要浪费时间。
19、回到北京（两种）将这本书归还给他（两种）20、太多的污染污染河流一条被污染的小河21、改善环境improve—名词22、挡某人的路在某人去…的路上在某种程度上在许多方面用这种方法23、过去经常与我分享食物习惯于早起习惯于艰苦的工作被用来寄信24、我常常骑一辆红色的自行车上学。
（两种）步行去某地（两种）25、太多的人太多的食物电视看得太多实在太快26、在镇北边（两种）27、这些年期间在过去的世纪期间从椅子上跳过去河上有一座桥。
全世界二十多名学生28、我的老朋友中的大多数人他们中的许多人29、打牌下象棋30、对阳光镇知之甚少31、在路的两边32、我已经完成了我的家庭作业。
我还没有完我的家庭作业。
你完成了你的家庭作业了吗？33、丽丽曾经看过这部电影吗？以前我从来没有去过北京。
34、刚才我看电视的。
译林牛津八年级下册 8B知识点梳理
牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit8 知识点归纳8B Unit1【考点精讲】一、核心词汇1．past n．［考点点拨] past作名词，意为“过去”,其还可作介词和形容词，可用于如下情况：in the past （n．)在过去;half past（prep。
）five 5点半；in the past（adj。
）three years在过去的3年里.如:When he walks past our desks，he always knocks ourbooks and pens off the desks。
当他走过我们课桌的时候,他总是把我们的书本和钢笔从课桌上碰掉下来。
The boy finished his homework with the help of his father in the past.这个男孩过去是在他父亲的帮助下完成作业的。
2．present n．［考点点拨］present作名词，意为“现在，目前".At present＝at the moment＝right now目前；其还可作形容词，your present job你目前的工作；present用作名词，还可表示“礼物",a birthday present -份生日礼物。
如：He is washing his clothes at present.现在他正在洗衣服.3．northern adj.[考点点拨］方位词：north—northern；west—western；south-southern；east-eastern.如: in the north of China ＝in the northern part of China在中国北部East China华东；North China华北The northern part of the city used to be sparsely populated，but has now become a cultural centre. 城北过去人口稀少，但现在成了文化中心。
牛津译林版英语8B Units1-6各单元单词词形变化及常用短语
8B各单元单词词形变化及常用短语Unit1单词词形变化1.past反义词present2.southern名词south3.married动词marry名词marriage4.wife复数wives5.factory复数factories6.poison形容词poisonous7.pollute形容词polluted名词13.exhibition动词exhibit14.recently形容词recent15.century复数centuries16.own名词owner17.development动词develop形容词developed/developing18.relax形容词relaxed名词relaxationperformance3.magic形容词magical有魔力的4.shiny动词shine5.excitement动词excite形容词excited6.harm形容词harmful/harmless7.helpless反义词helpful名词helpeless反义词useful名词use9.delight形容词delightful10.meaning形容词succeed12.endless名词end13.hopeless反义词hopeful名词hope14.experience形容词experienced15.conference同义词meeting16.tie现在分词tying17.cultural名词culture18.state名词statement声明19.clearly形容词clear常用短语1.thesymbolof……的象征2.，including……/，……included3.atthespeedof…以…的速度4.tenminutes’ride骑车十分钟的路程5. suchas+多个单词/短语例子6. wavetosb.朝某人挥手7. dosth.withexcitement=dosth.excited ly 兴奋地做某事8. doharmto …=beharmfulto …对…有害9. beagreatsuccess=beverysuccessful 非常成功10. gosailing 去帆船11. goabroadforfurtherstudy 出国深造Unit3单词词形变化1. educational 名词education 动词educate2. designer 动词design8. print 名词printer9. connect 名词connection10. foot 复数feet常用短语1. fund-raisingevents 资金募集活动2. thehostof ……的主持人3. ontime 准时4. intime 及时5. Myjobistodo …/doing …我的工作是做…6. seem+形容词7. seemtodosth.似乎做某事8. inpublic 在公共场合9. takepartin 活动＝joinin 活动参加活动10. inalowvoice 用低的声音11. besetupin 年份建立与…年12. phonesb.=callsb.=ringsb.up=makeaph onecalltosb.打电话给某人13. onasnowyevening 在一个下雪的夜晚14. keepsilent 保持安静15.senddonationsto…把捐赠寄给…16.haveabreak=havearest休息一下17.giveaspeechtosb.给某人做演讲18.thepurposeofdoingsth.做某事的目的Unit5单词词形变化1.further原级far2.interviewer动词interview3.blindness形容词blind4.affect名词effect5.medical名词medicine6.treatment动词treat 8.operation动词operate9.improve名词improvement10.rich反义词poor11.agreement动词agree12.invention动词invent名词inventor13.punish名词punishment1.honest反义词dishonest2.teenager形容词teenage3.musical名词music名词musician4.singer动词sing5.wonderful副词wonderfully6.wonderful名词wonder7.humour形容词humorous8.bored区别词boring9.unhappy名词unhappiness 10.unhappy副词unhappily11.advertisement动词advertise12.true副词truly13.height形容词highpetition动词compete15.dangerous名词danger16.activity复数activities17.skiing动词ski18.diving动词dive19.popular反义词unpopular20.editor动词edit21.social名词society22.famous名词fame23.agree名词agreement24.reader动词read25.uncomfortable副词uncomfortably26.advice动词advise 27.smiling动词/名词smile28.general副词generally29.appearance动词appear30.pleasant区别词pleased31.ability复数abilities32.ability形容词able33.climbing动词climb34.correctly反义词incorrectly常用短语1.Noproblem.没问题10.votefor/against…投票赞成/反对1.ourselves单数myself2.greeting动词greet3.invite名词invitation4.beginning动词begin5.city复数cities6.interest形容词interested/interesting7.real副词really8.amazing区别词amazed 9.amazing动词amaze10.movement动词move11.main副词mainly12.stomach复数stomachs13.leaf复数leaves14.beauty形容词beautiful15.decide名词decision16.possible反义词impossible17.wonder形容词wonderful副词wonderfully18.climber动词climb19.luckily反义词unluckily20.luckily形容词lucky21.final副词finally 22.cheer形容词cheerful23.presentation动词present24.winner动词win25.badly反义词well常用短语1.thepresidentof……的总统2.invitesb.to场合邀请某人去…3.invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事4.atthebeginningof…在…的开始10.watchthesunset看日落11.It’shighlypossibletodosth.做某事是很有可能的12.as…aspossible尽可能的…3.takeactionstodosth.采取措施做某事4.encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事5.huntfor…=searchfor..=lookfor…寻7.continuetodosth.继续做别的事8.continuedoingsth.继续做原来的事9.besuitablefor…适合…Unit5 单词词形变化1.birdwatcher动词birdwatch2.northern名词north3.nature形容词natural4.importance形容词important5.irregular反义词regular6.irregular副词irregularly7.impossible反义词possible8.dishonest反义词honest9.unable反义词able10.incorrect反义词correct11.protected动词protect12.fluent副词fluently13.gentle副词gently14.angry副词angrily15.noisy副词noisily 16.shine形容词shiny17.greet名词greeting18.careless反义词careful19.careless副词carelessly20.prevent名词prevention21.simply形容词simple22.hobby复数hobbies常用短语1.inthenorthof…=inthenorthernpartof …在…的北部7.beunabletodosth.=can’tdosth.不能做某事4.runinalldirections四处逃散5.runwildly发疯似的逃散6.calm(sb.)down（使某人）平静下来7.betrapped被困8.atthemoment现在9.amomentof…片刻的…10.hurryup快点＝bequick 14.warnsb.nottodosth.警告某人不要做某事15.ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事16.theconditionof……的条件17.cover…with…用…覆盖…18.thearrivalof……的到达19.Nothingserious.没什么大不了的。
牛津英语8BUnit1—Unit6_知识点归纳(完整版)
牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit6 知识点归纳(完整版)Unit1一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1. the changes to Sunshine Town阳光镇的变化→the changes to… …的变化 (p8)〈知识链接〉change n.变化，常用复数changes。
e.g. Great changes have taken place since 1995.2. in the southern part of town →in the southern part of…在…的南部→south →southern〈知识链接〉east东部→eastern东部的, west →western, north →northern3. in the past在过去→at present现在→in the future未来；将来，注意这些短语中的介词和冠词。
4. turn the place into a park →turn…into…把…变成…〈知识链接〉①Heat turns water into vapor.热使水变成蒸气。
②Turn th is sentence into English.5. play cards and Chinese chess打牌、下象棋，e.g. It’s pleasant to play cards and Chinese chess.6. water pollution水污染→air pollution空气污染，noise pollution噪音污染 (p9)〈知识链接〉Water pollution was a problem before.7. used to dump its wa ste into water →used to do sth过去常做某事，注意否认式、疑问式的形式〈知识链接〉⑴used to do sth →否认式used not to do sth或didn’t use to do sth→疑问式Did sb use to do sth?或Used sbto do sth? ⑵There be和used to合用的形式为There used to be。
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8B 各单元单词词形变化及常用短语Unit 1单词词形变化1.past反义词present2.southern名词south3.married动词marry名词marriage4.wife复数wives5.factory复数factories6.poison形容词poisonous7.pollute形容词polluted名词pollution8.unhealthy副词unhealthily9.unlucky副词unluckily10.unpleasant反义词pleasant11.pleasant区别词pleased12.repair同义词mend/fix 13.exhibition动词exhibit14.recently形容词recent15.century复数centuries16.own名词owner17.development动词develop形容词developed/developing18.relax形容词relaxed名词relaxation19.feeling动词feel20.dictionary复数dictionaries21.advantage反义词disadvantage22.describe名词description23.attraction动词attract形容词attractive常用短语1. A marry B=A get married with B=A andB get married A和B结婚2.turn into…变成3.turn A into B 把A变成B4.take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事5.It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事了。
ed to do sth.过去常常做某事7. a bit+形容词＝a little+形容词有点…8. a bit of +不可数名词＝a little + 不可数名词少量的…9.interview sb.=have an interview with sb.采访某人10.the opposite of ……的反义词11.the title of the article文章的标题12.during the past several centuries在过去的几个世纪里13.in fact=actually世纪上14.lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人（区别borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物）15.be in service/use投入使用16.on one’s own= by oneself=alone肚子17.the advantage of doing sth.做某事的优势18.have the same feeling有同感Unit 2 单词词形变化1.include介词including2.performer动词perform名词performance3.magic形容词magical有魔力的4.shiny动词shine5.excitement动词excite形容词excited6.harm形容词harmful/harmless7.helpless反义词helpful名词helpeless反义词useful名词use9.delight形容词delightful10.meaning形容词meaningful/meaningless 11.success形容词successful动词succeed12.endless名词end13.hopeless反义词hopeful名词hope14.experience形容词experienced15.conference同义词meeting16.tie现在分词tying17.cultural名词culture18.state名词statement声明19.clearly形容词clear1.the symbol of……的象征2.，including……/，……included3.at the speed of…以…的速度4.ten minutes’ ride 骑车十分钟的路程5.such as+多个单词/短语例子6.wave to sb.朝某人挥手7.do sth. with excitement=do sth. excitedly 兴奋地做某事8.do harm to …=be harmful to …对…有害9.be a great success=be very successful非常成功10.go sailing去帆船11.go abroad for further study出国深造Unit 3 单词词形变化cational名词education动词educate2.designer动词design3.traveller动词travel4.itchy动词itch5.correctly形容词correct6.correctly反义词incorrectly7.mouse复数mice8.print名词printer 9.connect名词connection10.foot复数feet11.daily名词day12.tour名词tourist(scientist/artist)13.cover反义词discover14.producer动词produce名词production15.create名词creation形容词creative常用短语1.turn on/off…打开/关闭2.the designer of ……的设计者3.be/fall asleep入睡4.do sth. correctly正确地做某事5.play the role of…扮演…的角色6.reach…=arrive in/at…=get to…到达7.in+颜色用某种颜色8.be widely used被广泛使用9.connect A to/with B将A连到B10.have connection with…和…有练习11.the total of ……的总数12.become bald变秃13.be set on Mars以火星为北京14.daily English 日常英语15.be under control/be out of control在掌控之中/脱离控制Unit4单词词形变化1.charity复数charities2.advertise名词advertisement3.introduce名词introduction4.duty复数duties5.host （男）hostess（女）6.business形容词busyanization动词organize (名词organizer)8.actor（男）actress（女）9.perform名词performance节目performer 表演者10.arrange名词arrangement11.speaker动词speakcation形容词educational动词educate13.snowy动词snow14.silent名词silence15.donation动词donate1.fund-raising events资金募集活动2.the host of……的主持人3.on time准时4.in time及时5.My job is to do…/doing…我的工作是做…6.seem+形容词7.seem to do sth. 似乎做某事8.in public在公共场合9.take part in 活动＝join in 活动参加活动10.in a low voice 用低的声音11.be set up in 年份建立与…年12.phone sb.=call sb.=ring =make a phone call to sb. 打电话给某人13.on a snowy evening 在一个下雪的夜晚14.keep silent 保持安静15.send donations to …把捐赠寄给…16.have a break=have a rest休息一下17.give a speech to sb. 给某人做演讲18.the purpose of doing sth.做某事的目的Unit 5 单词词形变化1.further原级far2.interviewer动词interview3.blindness形容词blind4.affect名词effect5.medical名词medicine6.treatment动词treat7.volunteer形容词voluntary 8.operation动词operate9.improve名词improvement10.rich反义词poor11.agreement动词agree12.invention动词invent 名词inventor13.punish名词punishment14.ugly反义词beautiful常用短语1.be used to doing sth.习惯做某事2.for further information为了得到进一步的信息3.affect sb.=have an effect on sb.影响某人4.operate on sb.=perform operations on sb.给某人做手术5.can’t afford to do sth.做不起某事6.be proud of …为…感到自豪7.be proud to do sth.骄傲地做某事8.carry on with sth.继续某事9.carry on doing sth.继续做某事Unit 6 单词词形变化1.blind名词blindness2.fitness形容词fit3.toothbrush复数toothbrushes4.upstairs反义词downstairs5.attention动词attent6.rainy名词rain7.wise副词wisely8.lost动词lose常用短语1.the disabled残疾人2.go hiking去远足3.within+一段时间在…之内4.have the chance to do sth.有机会做某事5.record sth.=keep a record of sth.记录…6.the aim of doing sth.做某事的目的7.have a headache头疼8.look down on sb.看不起某人9.pay attention to sth./doing sth. 集中注意做某事10.get lost=lose one’s way迷路11.download sth. from the Internet从网上下载…8B 各单元单词词形变化及常用短语Unit1单词词形变化1.honest反义词dishonest2.teenager形容词teenage3.musical名词music 名词musician4.singer动词sing5.wonderful副词wonderfully6.wonderful名词wonder7.humour形容词humorous8.bored区别词boring9.unhappy名词unhappiness10.unhappy副词unhappily11.advertisement动词advertise12.true副词truly13.height形容词highpetition动词compete15.dangerous名词danger16.activity复数activities17.skiing动词ski 18.diving动词dive19.popular反义词unpopular20.editor动词edit21.social名词society22.famous名词fame23.agree名词agreement24.reader动词read25.uncomfortable副词uncomfortably26.advice动词advise27.smiling动词/名词smile28.general副词generally29.appearance动词appear30.pleasant区别词pleased31.ability复数abilities32.ability形容词able33.climbing动词climb34.correctly反义词incorrectly常用短语1.No problem.没问题2.have problems doing sth.做某事遇到困难3.be generous to sb. with sth.对某人在某事方面慷慨4.be willing to do sth.乐意做某事5.be ready to do sth.6.have poor eyesight视力差7.have a sense of humour有幽默感8.knock on/at…敲…9.put advertisements登广告10.vote for/against…投票赞成/反对11.What’s the height of…?=How tall is…?...有多高？12.go cycling去骑自行车13.solve problems解决问题14.the editor of ……的编辑15.Don’t be nervous.不要紧张16.give sb. some useful advice给某人一些有用的建议17.have the ability to do sth.有能力做某事18.go climbing去攀爬Unit2 单词词形变化1.British名词Britain2.mixed动词mix3.tasty动词taste4.hero复数heroes5.admire名词admiration6.science scientisteful 反义词useless8.length形容词long9.support名词supporter10.ideal名词idea常用短语1.get mixed（up with…）(和…)弄混淆2.practice doing sth.练习做某事3.be close to …和…亲近4.at least至少5.What’s the length of…?=How long is …?...有多长6.have 一段时间off 休息…7.finish doing sth. 做完某事8.play chess下象棋Unit3 单词词形变化1.ourselves单数myself2.greeting动词greet3.invite名词invitation4.beginning动词begin5.city复数cities6.interest形容词interested/interesting7.real副词really8.amazing区别词amazed9.amazing动词amaze10.movement动词move11.main副词mainly12.stomach复数stomachs13.leaf复数leaves 14.beauty形容词beautiful15.decide名词decision16.possible反义词impossible17.wonder形容词wonderful副词wonderfully18.climber动词climb19.luckily反义词unluckily20.luckily形容词lucky21.final副词finally22.cheer形容词cheerful23.presentation动词present24.winner动词win25.badly反义词well常用短语1.the president of……的总统2.invite sb. to 场合邀请某人去…3.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事4.at the beginning of…在…的开始at the end of…在…的结尾5.in the beginning一开始in the end最后6.show interest in sth./doing sth.对做某事感兴趣7.the movement of ……的移动8.enjoy the beauty of …享受…的美9.decide to do sth.=make a decision to do sth.决定做某事10.watch the sunset看日落11.It’s highly possible to do sth.做某事是很有可能的12.as…as possible尽可能的…13.play hide-and-seek玩捉迷藏14.go to the final进入决赛15.cheer for sth.为…欢呼16.the presentation of……的授予仪式17.the cost of……的花费18.be sure to do sth.很有把握做某事19.be sure of sth.对某事很有把握20.make sure + 从句确保…Unit4 单词词形变化1.wild副词wildly2.sadly反义词happily3.survive名词survivor4.hunter动词hunt5.farmer farm6.danger形容词dangerous7.following动词follow8.action动词act9.protect形容词protected名词protection10.safe反义词unsafe/ dangerous11.thick反义词thin12.writer动词write13.wolf复数wolves14.report名词reporter15.attack名词attacker16.poison形容词poisonous17.medicine形容词medical 18.loss动词lose19.peaceful副词peacefully20.peaceful名词peace21.suitable动词suit22.mice单数mouse常用短语1.have nowhere to live没有地方住2.in/out of danger陷入/脱离危险3.take actions to do sth.采取措施做某事4.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事5.hunt for…=search for..=look for…寻找6.the loss of ……的缺失、丧失7.continue to do sth.继续做别的事8.continue doing sth.继续做原来的事9.be suitable for …适合…Unit5单词词形变化1.birdwatcher动词birdwatch2.northern名词north3.nature形容词natural4.importance形容词important5.irregular反义词regular6.irregular副词irregularly7.impossible反义词possible8.dishonest反义词honest9.unable反义词able10.incorrect反义词correct11.protected动词protect 12.fluent副词fluently13.gentle副词gently14.angry副词angrily15.noisy副词noisily16.shine形容词shiny17.greet名词greeting18.careless反义词careful19.careless副词carelessly20.prevent名词prevention21.simply形容词simple22.hobby复数hobbies常用短语1.in the north of …=in the northern part of …在…的北部2.provide sth. for sb. =provide sb. with sth.为某人提供某物3.go to 地点for a short stay去某地做短暂停留4.the importance of sth./doing sth.做某事的重要性5.the state of……的状态6.show good manners to sb.＝be polite to sb.向某人展示出良好的风度/对某人有礼貌7.be unable to do sth.=can’t do sth.不能做某事8.look angrily at sth.愤怒地看着…9.look angry看起来很生气10.in fact实际上11.the reason for doing sth.做某事的理由12.for example例如13. A plus B is…A加B是…14.the rest of ……的剩余部分15.at birth在出生时16.My hobby is doing sth.我的爱好是做某事Unit6 单词词形变化1.natural名词nature2.storm形容词stormy3.shaking动词shake4.wildly容词wild5.hurry形容词hurried6.loudly形容词loud7.cloud形容词cloudy8.wind形容词windy9.fog形容词foggy10.frost形容词frosty 11.snowy名词snow12.lock形容词locked13.advise名词advice14.arrival动词arrive15.heavy副词heavily16.serious副词seriously17.terrible副词terriblydy复数ladies19.warning动词warn20.cover反义词discover常用短语1.mop up…把…拖干净2.wash away…冲走…3.in fear陷入恐惧之中4.run in all directions四处逃散5.run wildly发疯似的逃散6.calm (sb.) down（使某人）平静下来7.be trapped被困8.at the moment现在9. a moment of …片刻的…10.hurry up快点＝be quick 11.hurry to do sth急忙做做事12.do sth. in a hurry13.do sth. hurriedly14.warn sb. not to do sth.警告某人不要做某事15.order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事16.the condition of ……的条件17.cover … with…用…覆盖…18.the arrival of ……的到达19.Nothing serious.没什么大不了的。