小升初英语动词变形表
动词不规则变化表
动词不规则变化表动词不规则变化表规则动词是遵循一定规则的动词，它们的词形变化是可预测的，我们可以根据动词的词尾来确定其时态和语态形式。
但是，不规则动词则是一个不同寻常的例外。
它们的变形不仅是不按照规律来的，而且在不同的时态和语态中出现的形式也是不同的。
学好这些不规则动词的规律将成为你掌握英语语言能力的基础。
下面是动词不规则变化表，让我们一起来学习它们吧。
Simple Present（一般现在时）、Present Participle（现在分词）、Simple Past（一般过去时）、PastParticiple（过去分词）动词现在时现在分词过去时过去分词be（是）am/is/are being was/were beenbecome（变成） become becoming became becomebegin（开始） begin beginning began begunbite（咬）bite biting bitbittenblow（吹）blow blowing blew blownbreak（打破） break breaking broke brokenbring（带来） bring bringing brought broughtbuild （建造） build building built builtbuy（购买）buy buying boughtboughtcatch（捕捉） catch catching caught caughtchoose（选择） choose choosing chose chosencome（来） come coming came comecost（花费）cost costing costcostcut（切割）cut cutting cutcutdig（挖）dig digging dugdugdo（做）do doing diddonedraw（画）draw drawing drew drawndrive（驾驶） drive driving drove driveneat（吃）eat eating ateeatenfall（落下）fall falling fellfallenfeed（喂养）feed feeding fedfedfeel（感觉）feel feeling feltfeltfight（战斗）fight fighting foughtfoughtfind（发现）find finding found foundfly（飞行）fly flying flewflownforget（忘记）forget forgetting forgotforgottenforgive（原谅）forgive forgiving forgaveforgivenget（得到）get getting gotgot（或gotten）give（给予）give giving gave givengo（去）go going went gonegrow（成长）grow growing grew grown hang（悬挂）hang hanging hung hung have（拥有）have having hadhadhear（听到）hear hearing heard heard hide（隐藏）hide hiding hid hiddenhit（击打）hit hitting hithold（握住）hold holding heldheldhurt（受伤）hurt hurting hurthurtkeep（保持）keep keeping kept kept know（知道）know knowing knew knownlay（放置）lay laying laidlaidlead（领导）lead leading led led learn（学习）learn learning learned（或learnt）learned（或learnt）leave（留下）leave leaving leftleftlet（让）let letting let letlie（躺）lie lying laylight（点燃）light lighting lit（或lighted）lit（或lighted）lose（失去）lose losing lostlostmake（制造）make making made mademean（意味着） mean meaning meant meantmeet（遇见）meet meeting met metpay（支付）pay paying paidpaidput（放置）put putting putputread（读取）read reading read readride（骑行）ride riding roderiddenring（响起）ring ringing rangrungrise（上升）rise rising rose risenrun（跑）run running ranrunsay（说）say saying said saidsee（看到）see seeing sawseensell（卖出）sell selling sold soldsend（发送）send sending sent sent set（设置）set setting set setshake（摇动）shake shaking shook shaken shine（发光）shine shining shone shone（或shined）show（展示）show showing showed shown（或showed）shut（关闭）shut shutting shut shut sing（唱歌）sing singing sang sung sink（沉没）sink sinking sank sunk sit（坐）sit sitting sat satsleep（睡觉）sleep sleeping sleptsleptspeak（讲话）speak speaking spoke spoken spend（花费）spend spending spent spent stand（站）stand standing stood stood swim（游泳）swim swimming swam swum take（带走）take taking took takenteach（教授）teach teaching taughttaughttell（告诉）tell telling told toldthink（思考）think thinking thought thought throw（扔掉）throw throwing threw thrown understand（理解） understand understanding understood understoodwake（唤醒）wake waking woke woken wear（穿着）wear wearing wore wornwin（获胜）win winning won wonwrite（写作）write writing wrotewritten动词不规则变化表希望能够帮助大家。
最新小升初英语不规则动词过去式
动词过去式不规则变化【AAA型】：costcostcostcutcutcutputputputreadreadreadsetsetsetshutshutshuthithithithurthurthurtletletlet(原形→元音变化→元音变化)Sitsatsatmeetmetmetfindfoundfoundgetgotgotstandstoodstood【ABB型】：(原形aught/ought、aught/ought)Catchcaughtcaughtteachtaughttaughtbringbroughtbroughtbuyboughtb oughtthinkthoughtthoughtunderstand understood understoodwin won wonhold held heldshine shone shonedig dug dughang hung/hanged hung/hanged(原形→ “…t” → “…t”) LoselostlostBuildbuiltbuiltspillspiltspiltspoilspoiltspoiltsendsentsentspendspentspent(原形→ “…d” → “…d”)hearheardheardmakemademadehave(has)hadhadpaypaidpaid(“ee/ea” → “e..t” → “e..t”)SleepsleptsleptSweepsweptsweptKeepkeptkeptleaveleftleftsmellsmeltsmeltfeelfeltfeltmeanmeantmeantlearn learnt/learned learnt/learnedlendlentlentsaysaidsaidlaylaidlaidsellsoldsoldtelltoldtold【ABC型】：(原形→变形→原形+en/ne)be(am,is) was beenbe(are) were beensee saw seendo did donego went gonebeat beat beateneat ate eatengive gave given(原形→ “-o-” → “过去式-n”) break broke brokenspeak spoke spokenchoose chose chosenforget forgot forgottenfreeze froze frozenwake woke/waked woken/waked (原形→ “ew” → “原形-n”)draw drew drawnhide hid hiddenfall fell fallenmistake mistook mistakentake took taken drive drove drivenrise rose risenride rode riddenwrite wrote writtenblow blew blownshow showed shown*fly flew flowngrow grew grownthrow threw thrownknow knew known(原形→ “-a-” → “-u-”)【其他】lie lay lainwear wore worn【ABA型】becomebecamebecome comecamecomerunranrun【AB型】(无过去分词)maymightmustmustcancouldshallshouldwillwouldbegin began begunring rang rungdrink drank drunksing sang sungsink sank/sunk sunk/sunkenswim swam swum AB型cancouldshallshouldwillwouldmaymightAAA型costcostcostcutcutcuthithithithurthurthurtletletletmustmustmustputputputsetsetsetshutshutshutreadreadreadAAB型beatbeatbeatenABA型becomebecamebecome comecamecomeABB型bringbroughtbrought buyboughtbought thinkthoughtthought catchcaughtcaught teachtaughttaught buildbuiltbuilt lendlentlent sendsentsent spendspentspent digdugdug hanghunghung feelfeltfelt keepkeptkept sleepsleptslept sweepsweptswept leaveleftleftrunranrunsmellsmeltsmeltspillspiltspiltlaylaidlaidpaypaidpaidsaysaidsaidsellsoldsoldtelltoldtoldsitsatsatspitspatspatstandstoodstood learnlearntlearnt meanmeantmeant spoilspoiltspoilt shineshoneshonewinwonwonhavehadhad makemademade hearheardheardfindfoundfound holdheldheld understandunderstoodunderstood ABC型beginbeganbegun drinkdrankdrunkringrangrungsingsangsungsinksanksunkswimswamswum blowblewblownflyflewflowngrowgrewgrown knowknewknown throwthrewthrown drawdrewdrawn showshowedshown breakbrokebroken choosechosechosen forgetforgotforgotten freezefrozefrozen speakspokespokenwakewokewoken drivedrovedriveneatateeatenfallfellfallengivegavegivenhidehidhiddenrideroderiddenriseroserisentaketooktaken mistakemistookmistakenwritewrotewritten am,iswasbeenarewerebeendodiddonegowentgonelielaylainseesawseenwearworeworn易错型showshowedshowndrawdrewdrawnfallfellfallenfeelfeltfeltholdheldheldhelphelpedhelped thinkthoughtthoughtthankthankedthanked taketooktakentalktalkedtalkedgetgotgotforgetforgotforgottenmeetmetmet meanmeantmeanthithithit hidehidhiddenringrangrung bringbroughtbroughteatateeaten beatbeatbeatenlielaylainlaylaidlaidfindfoundfound foundfoundedfoundedbuyboughtbought bringbroughtbrought learnlearntlearnthearheardheard。
常见动词不规则变化表
常见动词不规则变化表进入中学阶段，会频繁出现有关动词过去式和过去分词的知识点，很多同学常常会把动词的不规则变形搞混，因此丢了不该丢的分。
注意：A—A—A型表示现在式/过去式/过去分词三者同形，A—B—C型则表示以上三者完全不同形。
此外，个别动词的过去式和过去分词均有两种变形。
1、A—A—A 类型cost - cost - cost（花费）cut - cut - cut（切割）hit - hit - hit（击打）hurt - hurt - hurt（弄伤）let - let - let（让）put - put - put（放下）read - read - read（阅读）2、A—B—A 类型become - became - become（变化）come - came - come（来到）run - ran - run（跑步）3、A—B—B 类型3.1 在原形末尾加d 或t 构成过去式或过去分词burn - burnt - burnt（燃烧）hear - heard - heard（听见）learn - learnt - learnt（学习）learn - learned - learned（学习）mean - meant - meant（意思）3.2 将原形末尾的d 改为t 构成过去式和过去分词build - built - built（建筑）lend - lent - lent（借给）lose - lost - lost（失去）send - sent - sent（发送）spend - spent - spent（花费）3.3 其他ABB变形bring - brought - brought（带来）buy - bought - bought（购买）dig - dug - dug（挖掘）feel - felt - felt（感觉）fight - fought - fought（战斗）find - found - found（发现）get - got - got（得到）hang - hanged - hanged（绞死）hang - hung - hung（悬挂）have - had - had（有）hold - held - held （持有，握住）keep - kept - kept（保持）lay - laid - laid（下蛋）leave - left - left（离开）make - made - made（制造）meet - met - met（遇见）pay - paid - paid（付）say - said - said（说）sell - sold - sold（卖）shine - shone - shone（发光）shine - shined - shined（发光）shoot - shot - shot（射击）sit - sat - sat（坐）sleep - slept - slept（睡）smell - smelt - smelt（闻，嗅）smell - smelled - smelled（闻，嗅）stand - stood - stood（站）sweep - swept - swept（扫）teach - taught - taught（教）tell - told - told（告诉）think - thought - thought（想）catch - caught - caught（抓住）understand - understood - understood（明白）win - won - won（嬴得）4、A—B—C 类型4.1 在原形末尾加n 或en 构成过去分词blow - blew - blown（吹）draw - drew - drawn（绘画）drive - drove - driven（驾驶）eat - ate - eaten（吃）fall - fell - fallen（落下）give - gave - given（给予）grow - grew - grown（生长）know - knew - known（知道）ride - rode - ridden（骑）see - saw - seen（看见）show - showed - shown（展示）take - took - taken（拿）throw - threw - thrown（扔）write - wrote - written（写）4.2 在过去式末尾加n 或en 构成过去分词break - broke - broken（折断）choose - chose - chosen（选择）forget - forgot - forgotten（忘记）freeze - froze - frozen（冻结）speak - spoke - spoken（说话）steal - stole - stolen（偷窃）wake - woke - woken（醒来）wake - waked - waked（醒来）4.3 将原形单词中的元音字母i变为a(过去式)或u(过去分词) begin - began - begun（开始）drink - drank - drunk（饮，喝）ring - rang - rung（按铃）sing - sang - sung（唱）sink - sank - sunk（沉）swim - swam - swum（游泳）4.4 其他不规则动词的变形be(am/is) - was - been（是）be(are) - were - been（是）do - did - done（做）fly - flew - flown（飞）go - went - gone（去）lie - lay - lain（躺）wear - wore - worn（穿）。
英语动词不规则变化表完整附音标版
(4) 原形→aught →aught
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
catch[kætʃ]
caught[kɔ:t]
caught[kɔ:t]
捉,抓
teach[ti:tʃ]
taught[tɔ:t]
taught[tɔ:t]
教
（5）变其中一个元音字母
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
dig[diɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
burnt[bə:nt]
燃烧
deal[di:l]
dealt[delt]
dealt[delt]
解决
dream[dri:m]
dreamed/dreamt
dreamed/dreamt[dremt]
做梦
hear[hiə]
heard[hə:d]
heard[hə:d]
听见
hang['hæŋ]
hanged/ hung[hʌŋ]
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
begin[bi'ɡin]
began[bi'ɡæn]
begun[bi'ɡʌn]
开始
drink[driŋk]
drank[dræŋk]
drunk[drʌŋk]
喝
sing[siŋ]
sang[sæŋ]
sung[sʌŋ]唱Fra biblioteksink[siŋk]
sank[sæŋk]
sunk[sʌŋk]
下沉, 沉没
意思
prove[pru:v]
proved
proven/proved['pru:vən]
证明, 证实,试验
不规则动词变化表(含简单背诵方式)
一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切，割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费，值hit hit hit 撞，击set set set 安排，安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛他安排（set）受撞击（hit）伤痛（hurt）的我读（read）放（put）在那里的书，我把书割（cut）坏了，但他没让（let）我花钱（cost）二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑想成为（become）英语达人就得跑（run）过来（come）三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞我知道（know）我有一幅画，上面画（draw）着一课正在生长（grew）却被吹（blow）飞（fly）的蒲公英2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话有个人很喜欢这幅画，于是他开始（begin）打电话（ring）问我要，还请我唱歌（sing）喝酒（drink）游泳（swim）3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择我选择（choose）把画给他的那天天气不好，他说（speak）：忘记（forget）穿（wear）外套，冻（freeze）得跟狗一样。
小升初英语--14.动词变形表
dream 梦想
dreams dreamin dreame
g
d
drink
喝
drinks drinking drank
drive
驾驶
drives driving drove
eat
吃
eats
eating ate
end
结束
ends
ended
e e-mail 发电子邮 e-mails e-mailin e-maile
5
paint
画
paints painting painted
phone 打电话 phones phoning phoned
p pick
摘
picks
picking picked
plant
种植
plants planting planted
play
玩
plays
playing played
practise 练习
ed
wins
won
wishes
wished
works
working worked
worries worryin worried
g
writes writing wrote
9
生活，住 lives
看起来 looks
迷路
loses
爱，喜爱 loves
做
makes
打分
marks
意思是 means
遇见
meets
迁移
moves
需要
needs
打开
opens
停车
packs
laughin laughed g learning learnt,le
小学英语不规则动词变化表只是分享
writing
buy买
bought
buy买
bought
write写-
wrote
written
writing
can能-
could
can能-
could
catch抓住-
caught
catch抓住-
caught
come来
came
come来
came
copy拷贝
copied-
copy拷贝
copied-
do做
did
done
cutting
learn学习-
learnt,learned
learnt, learned
learning
draw画
drew
drawn
doing
leave离开
left
left
leaving
drink喝
drank
drunk
drawing
let让
let
let
letting
drive驾车
长乐只空R S T U V W X Y Zgiven
孑子字旁（孩)扌提手旁（打把拉）
一面红旗一个朋友一对朋友一条木船一条小河
一（包）菜子一（畦）秧苗一（片）沙滩两（条）腿明亮的灯光红红的太阳漂亮的衣服giving
一（包）菜子一（畦）秧苗一（片）沙滩两（条）腿一面红旗一个朋友一对朋友一条木船一条小河
四、课文远处短处到处找到照亮明亮明晚照明空气空军海军begin开始
无
find找寻
found
found
fighting
pay付出
paid
paid
paying
(完整版)小学英语常用不规则动词变化表(可编辑修改word版)
learned
学习
leave
left
left
离开
mean
meant
meant
含义
meet
met
met
遇见
pay
paid
paid
付钱
say
said
said
说
sleep
slept
slept
睡觉
smell
smelt
smelt
嗅，闻
stand
stood
stood
站
sweep
swept
swept
grown
生长
know
knew
known
知道
make
made
made
制造
ride
rode
ridden
骑
see
saw
seen
看见
show
showed
showed/
shown
展示
sing
sang
sung
唱
sink
sank
sunk
沉
sit
sat
sitten
坐下
speak
spoke
spoken
说话
speak
过去分词
意思
bring
brought
brought
带来
burn
burnt
burnt
燃烧
buy
bought
bought
买
catch
caught
caught
抓住
feel
felt
felt
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
taking
took
talk
谈话
talks
talking
talked
teach
教
teaches
teaching
taught
tell
告诉
tells
telling
told
thank
谢谢
thanks
thanked
think
想
thinks
thinking
thought
throw
扔
throws
throwing
小学英语动词变形表
顺序
单词
中文词意
一般现在时（第三人称单数）
现在进行时
一般过去时
a
agree
同意
agrees
agreed
answer
回答
answers
answering
answered
appear
出现
appears
appeared
ask
问
asks
asking
asked
b
be(am,is)
是
is
being
内容
例词
直接加s
末尾字母是s, x, o, ch, sh
以辅音字母加y结尾，改y为i,再加es
动词have在第三人称单数后，改为has
现在分词
内容
例词
直接加ing
以不发音的e结尾，去e再加ing
重读闭音节
动词过去式
内容
例词
直接加ed
以不发音的e结尾，直接加d
辅音字母+y结尾，改y为i，再加ed
重读闭音节
kill
杀
kills
killing
killed
know
知道
knows
knew
l
laugh
大笑
laughs
laughing
laughed
learn
学习
learns
learning
learnt,learned
leave
留下
leaves
leaving
left
lend
借
lends
lent
like
喜欢
likes
threw
touch
摸
touches
touching
touched
travel
旅游
travels
traveling
traveled
try
试
tries
trying
tried
turn
翻、转动
turns
turning
turned
u
understand
明白，理解
understands
understanding
跌倒
falls
falling
fell
feed
喂
feeds
feeding
fed
feel
感觉
feels
felt
fill
填
fills
filling
filled
finish
完成
finishes
finished
fish
鱼，钓鱼
fishes
fishing
fished
fly
飞
flies
flying
flew
forget
lost
love
爱，喜爱
loves
loved
m
make
做
makes
making
made
mark
打分
marks
marking
marked
mean
意思是
means
meant
meet
遇见
meets
meeting
met
move
迁移
moves
moving
moved
n
need
需要
needs
needed
o
open
花费
costs
cost
count
数数
counts
counting
counted
crash
碰撞
crashes
crashing
crashed
cut
切
cuts
cutting
cut
d
dance
跳舞
dances
dancing
danced
decorate
装饰
decorates
decorating
decorated
不规则变化
deliver
传递
delivers
delivering
delivered
die
死
dies
died
dig
挖
digs
digging
dug
do
做
does
doing
did
draw
画
draws
drawing
drew
dream
梦想
dreams
dreaming
dreamed
drink
喝
drinks
drinking
drank
drive
驾驶
drives
driving
drove
e
eat
吃
eats
eating
ate
end
结束
ends
ended
发电子邮件
e-mails
e-mailing
e-mailed
enjoy
欣赏
enjoys
enjoying
enjoyed
excuse
打扰
excuses
excused
f
fall
rain
下雨
rains
raining
rained
raise
举起
raises
raised
read
读
reads
reading
read
renew
更新
renews
renewing
renewed
rest
休息
rests
rested
return
归还
returns
returned
ride
骑
rides
riding
rode
was
be(are)
是
being
were
become
成为
becomes
became
begin
开始
begins
began
bitw
吹
blows
blowing
blew
borrow
借
borrows
borrowed
bring
带来
brings
bringing
brought
brush
chat
聊天
chats
chatting
chatted
check
检查
checks
checking
checked
clean
清洁
cleans
cleaning
cleaned
climb
爬
climbs
climbing
climbed
come
来
comes
came
cook
煮
cooks
cooking
cooked
cost
欢迎
welcomes
welcoming
welcomed
win
赢
wins
won
wish
希望
wishes
wished
work
工作
works
working
worked
worry
担心
worries
worrying
worried
write
写
writes
writing
wrote
一般现在时第三人称单数后动词的变化
liked
line
排队
lines
lining
lined
listen
听
listens
listening
listened
litter
乱扔垃圾
litters
littering
littered
live
生活，住
lives
living
lived
look
看起来
looks
looked
lose
迷路
loses
losing
忘记
forgets
forgot
free
解放
frees
freeing
freed
g
get
得到
gets
got
give
给
gives
giving
gave
go
去
goes
going
went
grow
成长
grows
growing
grew
h
happen
发生
happens
happened
have
有
has
having
had
understood