2019年福建省中考英语模拟试题(20200416173128)

绝密★启用前2019年福建省初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试英语试题（试卷满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）学校__________________ 姓名________________ 准考证号______________考生注意：本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分（1-90小题）为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。

第一部分（选择题）I.听音理解（共三节，20小题，每小题 1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子：听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。

（每个句子读两遍）第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

（每段对话读两遍）..............................................................................................................................................................注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分第三节听对话或短文根据所听到的对话内容及要求完成表格，每空一词。

（读三遍）Ⅱ.语言知识应用（共两节，20小题，每小题1分，满分30分）第一节：单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

（每小题1分，满分15分）21. Anthony is such ______ friendly boy. He gets along well with his classmates.A. aB. anC. the22. We took quite a few photos ______ we went to Gulang Island.A. whenB. whatC. that23. The terrible accident happened ________the afternoon of Mar.11, 2011.A. inB. onC. at24. -It is said that this kind of tofu smells terrible.- That’s true. But it________delicious.A. feelsB. soundsC. tastes25.----Must I hand in the survey on the use of bicycle-sharing right now?----No, you ___________.A.needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’t26. The scientist has failed in the test many times, ______ never give up.A.butB. soC. or27. ----I’m afraid to speak in front of class and I don’t think I can make it.----You never know ________ you try it .A.as soon asB. ifC. unitl28. Nine percent has a lot of fans. It ______ thousands of young people..A. is popular withB. is satisfied withC. is strict with29. ----I really like the song Beautiful mess by Kristian Kostov.---- Me too ! It has become one of _____songs these days in singer 2019.A. the loudestB. the funniestC. the most popular30. Xiamen is one of the most beautiful _______ that there are many delicious _______.A. cities; foodsB. city; foodsC. cities; food31. -Have you ________been to our town before.________here.-No, it’s the first time IA. even; have comeB. ever; have comeC. ever; come32. The Young World is a great magazine __________ always cheers me up when I am down.A. thatB. whoC. why33. -What did he ask you just now?-He asked me __________.A. why didn’t I go to the cinemaB. if I have listened to Mike’s speechC. how Mike became a famous person________too late, or you will feel sleepy in class.34. --Maria! Don’t-I won’t, Mum. I will go to bed as soon as I finish my homework.A. set upB. take upC. stay upDay?35.–Does anybody want to share _________ on Father’ｓ–I bought a tie for my father. He loves it.A. what you didB. where you wentC. when you shopped第二节：完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（每小题 1.5分，满分15分）The 2014 World Cup has finally started in Brazil (巴西). And thepeople all over the world are turning their 36 to the soccer game.When the competition comes along every four years, there is great 37in England. It is the home of modern soccer. And the country 38 it inan exciting way.All over 39 it feels like a month-long carnival (狂欢节). Beforean England game began, the people in towns and villages meet in thesquare (广场), eagerly (热切地) 40 about the day’s hottest topic: CanEngland really 41 the World Cup? In the cities, bars and restaurants open 42 even they are not closed at all, and also open up outside the areas. Supporters fill these areas with their England flags, face paint and soccer songs. The soccer carnival is enough to bring the English people 43 .What’s more, the World Cup fever has spread (传播) to China. 44 China is not at the World Cup, we all have our favorite team to cheer and support. The big question is this: Who is 45 enough to become the champions (冠军) of the world?( )36.A. eyes B. ears C. noses( )37.A. surprise B. excitement C. fear( )38.A. succeeds B. achieves C. celebrates ( )39.A. China B. England C. Brazil( )40.A. talking B. writing C. hearing( )41.A. beat B. get C. win( )42.A. early B. late C. fast( )43.A. apart B. together C. back( )44.A. Because B. If C. Although ( )45.A. brave B. strong C. hugeⅢ.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案（每小题2分，满分40分）APeople usually think that they are their best friends. There are about 400 million of them inthe world. They are one of the most popular companions for people all over the world. They are so popular that about 1 million people want to give them their money when they die. There are also hundreds of different kinds of them. What animal am I talking about? They are of course dogs.If you have a dog, you must know something about dogs. They are very smart animals. One study showed that a dog named Chaser could understand over 1,000 different words. For many families, their pet dog is like another family member. A study showed that many dogs also have something to do around the house. This might be licking (舔) dishes clean after dinner or bringing the newspaper home.Do you have a dog? If you don’t have one, try to have one in your home. You’ll be happy with it.46.People usually think that are their best friends.A.dogsB. catsC. birdsD. fish47.What do about 1 million people want to do when they die?A.Give their dogs to others.B.Sell their dogs for money.C.Give their money to their dogs.D.Buy much food for their dogs.48.What does the writer think of Chaser?A. BeautifulB. DangerousC. CleverD. Strong49.What may a dog usually do for families?A. Clean the floor.B. Bring newspaper home.C. Water the flowers.D. Make the beds.50.The best title of the passage is __________.A.A happy familyB. The richest dogsC. Too many dogsD. Man’s best friendBSAFETY RULES ON THE MTR TRAINSAt the station:◇ Be patient. Line up on the platform (站台) and wait for the train.◇ Be polite. Let passengers get off first.◇ Do not rush on the train. It is dangerous.◇When you hear a “beep” sound do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train.On the train:◇ Do not eat or drink on the train. It makes the train dirty.◇ Do not run on the train.◇ Give up your seat to old men or women, the disabled or women carrying babies.51. The text is mainly about how to ________.A. be a careful driverB. buy MTR ticketsC. be a good passengersD. keep safe at home52. People who will get on the train should ________.A. wait in lineB. open the doorC. ask for helpD. leave the seats53. When you hear a “beep” sound, ________.A. close the doorB. rush onto the trainC. get off the train at onceD. stop and wait the next train54. Which picture shows the good behavior on the train according to the text?55. The text is probably a ______.A. reportB. noticeC. diaryD. poemCLeonardo Da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 in Italy. He is best known as an artist today.One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modernday life. Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for wars. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war many years later.By watching the way birds fly, Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying. Among his sketches we can see several objects. We consider them as modern flying machines.Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving machines like cutting machines.Leonardo was a strange man. He didn't eat any meat, which was unusual in those times. He never published his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which lookslike writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.We have very little of his work today. Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known.56. According to the passage, Leonardo was not only an artist but also________.A. a musicianB. an inventorC. a writerD. an engineerspecial invention.57. ________was Leonardo’s mostA. The mirror writingB. The cutting machineC. The machine gunD. The flying machine58. Which of the following statements is true about Leonardo? ________A. He usually wrote in a mirror.B. He didn’t eat any meat.C. He liked to publish his discoveries.D. He enjoyed drawing flying machines.59. What is the purpose of the passage? ________A. To let us know more about Leonardo.B. To introduce Leonardo’s great inventions.paintings.C. To discuss Leonardo’s famousD. To introduce a great artist to us.60. Where is the passage probably from? ________A. A science story.B. A picture book.C. An encyclopedia.D. A travel booklet.DHip Pop or rap (说唱) music as it is also called, started on the street and in the clubs of theNew York City in the 1970s. But today many countries have their own kind of hip hop music.This kind of music comes from reggae, disco and funk music. Rapping means speaking to therhythm (节奏) of the music, and it is an important part of the music. People rap to express (表达)how they feel about their lives and problems.Rapping in class.Would you like to rap in class? Well actually, hip pop music is played in more than 10,000schools in the USA. Why? There is a new school program called “Flocabulary” in which teacher use texts and hip pop CDs to help teach different school subjects. The words of the songs are justwhat students are studying. This makes learning easy and fun. Students and teachers are excitedabout the positive results it has had on exam marks. One teacher said, “I’ve used hip pop songs in class, and I have never seen my students so crazy about history! You can’t imagine how well they imagine how well they remember what I teach! We even try to write our own songs.”Whose idea was Flocabulary?Blake Harrison, a high school student, was the first person to come up with the idea ofFlocabulary. The word “Flocabulary” comes from the word “flow” and “vocabulary”. “F rap word for “style”, or the way a rapper says the words of a song. “Vocabulary” means you have to learn in a language. How did he get the idea? Well, he realized he could remember thewords of a hip pop song very easily. So, why not make lessons into songs? Today together withAlex Rappaport, a song writer, Blake produces hip pop songs for math, science and literature (文学). They are now used in schools with great success.61. Rap music started in New York city.A. in the 1970sB. in a high schoolC. in the 19th centuryD. in a music class.62. From the passage, we can learn “Flocabulary” is a program toA. write rap musicB. help teach some school subjectsC. remember the words of a songD.Sing a song by talking63. The underlined word positive in Paragraph 2 most probably means .A. badB. goodC. finalD. direct64. Blake Harrison has produced hip pop songs for school subject EXCEPT .A. mathB. scienceC. historyD. literature65.What do you know about Blake Harrison? __________A. He came up with the idea of RappingB. He thought Flocabulary of a hip hop song very interestingC. He is a song writer .D. He took advantage of math , science and literature to hip pop songs and used in schoolswith Alex Rappaport第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。