中考英语复习第二部分聚焦题型四完形填空试题
中考英语复习题型四任务型完形填空备考含解析
题型四任务型完形填空话题1事物介绍Passage1 ［2017安顺］use,find,them,idea,an,have,on,when,real,butIamfullyconvincedthatyoumusthaveheardaboutChinesepaper-cutting,haven'tyou?Paper-cutting is1._______important art forminChina. Paper-cuts wereusedfor manypurposes,andeverythingcanbecomethetheme( 主题)ofpaper-cuts,frompeopletothethingsthatcanbe2._______ineverydaylifesuchasbirds,flowersandanimals.Each paper-cut brings out the personal 3. _______ of the writer. Peopleexpresstraditionalcultureor4._______ownfeelingswithdifferentstylesofpaper-cuts.Forexample,5._______someonemarries,weputupsomeredpaper-cuts6._______thewall,dressingtableorotherfurnituretoexpressourbestwishes.Itiseasytolearnpaper-cutting7._______verydifficulttomakeitperfect.Weneedalong-timepracticetolearnhow8._______thescissors( 剪刀)andhowtopaint.Moreover,we9._______needtolearnsomecuttingskills.Fromhistoryuntilnow,inmanypartsofChina,paper-cuttingskill10._______becomenecessaryforwomenandasymbolofaclevermind.Passage2 ［2017泰安］place,share,important,end,because,influence,successful,across,trade,likeAroadisabridgebetweentwoplaces.TheSilkRoadhasbeenabridgebetweenEastandWestformorethan2,000years.TheSilkRoadhasbeen1._______includedintotheUNESCOWorldHeritageList （世界文化遗产名录）atthe38thsessionoftheWorldHeritageCommitteeinDoha.Butdidyouknow:theSilk Roadisnotasingle route（路线）！It isaseries of2._______andculturaltransmission （传递）routes.Itbegan duringtheWesternHanDynasty.The traderoutestartsfromthecityofXi'aninShaanxiProvinceand3._______inEasternEurope,neartoday's TurkeyandtheMediterranean Sea.TheSilk Roadwasabout6,500kilometers long.Itwent4._______one-fourthoftheplanet.TheSilkRoadgotitsname5._______Chinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad.Apartfromsilk,jade,ceramicsandironwentwesttoRome.Fromthewestcameglass,gemsandfood6._______carrotsandsesame （芝麻）.TheSilk Roadwasvery7._______to bothChinaandtherest oftheworld. Besides trade, knowledgeaboutscience, arts andliterature, aswell ascrafts andtechnologies was8._______ acrosstheSilk Road.Inthis way,languages andcultures developed and9._______eachother. Today, 10._______alongtheSilk Roadaregreattraveldestinations （目的地）,suchasalone, it, works, becauseof, friend, they, that, infrontof,seven,andHaveyouevergotyourlunch, butnotknownwheretosit? Youdon't wanttosit 1._______.Butyouarenotsurewhowouldbefriendlyandletyousitwith2._______.Tosolve theproblem, Natalie Hampton,16,madeanappcalled Sit with Us.It makesfinding3._______intheschoolcanteenveryeasy.NatalieisfromShermanOaks,California,US.ThefreeappwentonlineonSeptember9th.Studentscansignupas “ambassadors”（大使）foraclub.Thentheycanpost “openlunch”eventstoinviteotherstojoinin.Nataliegottheideatocreatetheappaftersheatealoneather4._______gradeyear.Theexperience madeherfeel sad5._______shewasevenbullied （侮辱）.Herparents decided tochangeherschool6._______that.Peoplemaywanttoknowwhyyoudon'tjustasktositdown.Nataliesaidtheappstopskidsfrombeingrejected （拒绝）7._______others. “Thiswayisveryprivate.8._______isthrough themobile phone.Nooneelse hastoknow.Andyouknow9._______you're notgoing toberejectedonceyougettothetable, ”sheto ldNPR.Sofar,theapp10._______well. “Ihadmyfirstclubmeeting,andeveryonewasveryexcited. Peoplearealready posting openlunches atmyschool. SoI'm veryexcited,”NatalietoldNPR.话题2故事类Passage4［2017陕西改编］clear,doctor,happy,raised,find,parents,she,share,well,hopesAlicewasbornwithastrangedisease.Shewastakentomanyhospitals.Noneofthe1._______knewthecause( 原由)ofthedisease.Theytoldherparentsshewouldgoblindanddeaf.NowAliceisfifteenyearsold.Hereyesightandhearingaresopoorthatshecan'tseeorhear2._______.Butsheisabright andhappygirl.Shesaysto 3._______,“Whateverhappens,Iwillnevergiveup.”She4._______toenjoyherlife.Withher5._______help,sheistravellingasmuchasshecan.Sheisalso6._______theinterestingthingssheexperiences alongtheway.Shealsowantstohelppeoplelike her.Herdreamis tohelp researchers7._______amethod forherdisease.Ifshecanget8._______,people whohavethe samedisease mayalsobecured (治愈).Infact,shehas9._______moneyforafoundation(基金会)fighting thediseasesinceshewasinGradeTwo.Untilnow,shehasgotover＄150,000!Alicethinkshelpingotherscanmakeher10._______thanhavingfunalone.Sheisdoingherbesttoliveherlifewithoutanyregret.Passage5I, goback,stay, vegetable, one,set, lucky, create, good,writedownWhenIwasaboy,Ihadabigappetite （胃口）.Iwas1._______enoughtohavemygrandma,becauseshealwayscookeddeliciousfoodforme.Atthattime,Ilivedatschool.Icouldonly 2. _______homeonvacation.ButwheneverIgotthechancetogobackhome,Iwouldliketo3._______inmygrandma'shome.When4._______grandmacookedinthekitchen,Iwouldliketohelpher.Ihelpedherwash5._______,cleandishesandsoon.ThenI6._______thetableandwaitedforhertoeattogether.Itwasreallyawarmmemory （回想）forme.Mygrandmaalwaystried to 7._______newdishes. Everytime after shecookedanewdish,shewouldletmetry8._______.Thenshewouldwaitformycommentsforthedish.Afterfinishingthedish,ItoldherhowIlikedthedish,andshewould9._______somenotesonasmallnotebook.WhenIgrewup,Iwenttoanothercitytowork.AlthoughItriedalotoffoodinmanyexpensive restaurants, inmyeyes,mygrandmawasthe10._______cookintheworld. A lthoughshehaspassedaway,Iwillrememberherforever.Passage6clear,sudden,idea,lead,under,pickitup,tail,jump,climbup,whereAlongtimeago,therewasasmallcityinasmallcountry.Outsidethecitytherewas alargeforest1._______500monkeyslived.Onenightthe500monkeyswalkedaroundandcametoabigtree.Adeepoldwellwas2._______thetree.Thewaterinthewellwasvery3._______andreflectedthefullmooninthesky. The4._______ofthesemonkeysbentoverwell andwatchedit carefully for awhile.Thenitjumpedontotheedgeofthewellandsaidtotheothers, “It'sbad!Todaythemoonhasbeendeadandfallenintothiswell.Letus5._______together,orthenightswillbedarkforever. ”Allthemonkeyssaid, “Thewellissodeep.Howcanwepickupthemoon?”Thele aderhadagood6._______andsaid, “Ihaveit!Iwill7._______thetreeandgraspabranch,thenanotheronegraspsmytailoneafteranother.Sowecanreachthesurfaceofwater.Whentheothermonkeysheardthat,they8._______withjoy.Sotheylinkedtheirheadsand9._______together,becominglongerandlongeruntiltheyalmosttouchedthesurfaceofthewell water. Atthat moment,thebranch10._______brokeandall 500monkeysfell intotheoldwell.”Passage1【要旨粗心】本文是一篇说明文。
+2024年辽宁省中考英语+题型专练++完形填空(四)
2024辽宁中考英语题型专练完形填空（四）阅读短文, 理解其大意, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Passage 1A boy guarded the barrels（木桶）in his father’s winery（葡萄酒厂）. Every morning, his father gave him a 1 of brushing the barrels and putting them in order, but the wind blew the barrels here and there overnight.The boy was so 2 that he wrote a letter to the wind, “Please don’t blow down my barrels.” After seeing that, his father asked the boy with a smile, “Can the wind read your letter?” The little boy said, “I don’t know. I have no 3 but to make this request（请求）.”The next morning, when the little boy ran to 4 the barrels, he found that the barrels were blown here and there again. The little boy felt very unhappy and cried. His father came and said 5 , “Son, don’t be sad. We may have no way to deal with the wind, but we may have our own ways to 6 the wind.” Then the little boy dried his tears and thought over and over. Finally, he thought of an idea. He filled the 7 barrels with water. After that, he went home worriedly.The third morning, the little boy 8 his clothes in a hurry and ran out. He was excited to find the barrels were placed in good order. The little boy smiled happily and told his father, “It’sa very 9 way, that is, to make the barrels heavier.” The little boy’s father smiled and10 his head.We can’t change many things in the world, but we can change ourselves. To add you the weight is the only way not to be knocked over.1. A. promise B. task C. warning D. method2. A. cheerful B. shy C. satisfied D. angry3. A. time B. purpose C. choice D. doubt4. A. check B. blow C. paint D. repair5. A. strictly B. kindly C. wildly D. nervously6. A. invite B. achieve C. encourage D. beat7. A. empty B. full C. useless D. special8. A. took off B. paid for C. put on D. sold out9. A. simple B. foolish C. strange D. dangerous10. A. controlled B. nodded C. hid D. coveredPassage 2One night a woman came in with three children.As a waiter，I could usually 1 who is going to tip（给小费）well and who is not going to tip at all.Dressed in 2 clothes，she didn't look like a big tipper.She 3 the price of everything on the menu.I replied.However，she only ordered the cheapest bread.Then her daughter asked if she could have milk.The woman counted up her change 4saying yes."Three more glasses of milk，please，"she told me.Seeing this 5 that I was not getting a tip.But it was nice to serve them because the kids behaved themselves all the time.So I didn't even think twice about it.I brought what she ordered and told her that she could call me over 6 she needed anything else.When I cleaned the table after they left，7 there was money under a note thanking me for my service.It was about 25%of the meal.Then I 8 why she counted her money first.She just wanted to make sure she still had enough to tip me.I bowed my head in 9 .Was it the largest tip I'd ever got？No，but it's the only one I've remembered all these years.This story shows that the very best parts of human nature can shine through in even everyday situations.First impressions may be powerful，but it's 10 to let other people express their true nature rather than making quick decisions about them.Generosity（慷慨）is valuable，whether you happen to be rich or poor.1. A.tell B.study C.find D.choose2. A.fine B.tidy C.dirty D.expensive3. A.worried about B.asked about C.talked about D.cared about4. A.before B.until C.after D.when5. A.decided B.promised C.believed D.replied6. A.if B.unless C.although D.because7. A.luckily B.sadly C.hopefully D.surprisingly8. A.misunderstood B.realized C.wondered D.thought9. A.honor B.excitement C.disappointment D.shame10.A.impossible B.terrible C.important elessPassage 3Over the last 20 years，technology has been used more and more in schools.These days，it's1 for students to use computers or pared to traditional books，students would like to2 information on the Internet.Recently，UNESCO released （发布）a report.It says that using technology like computers and phones in class might not be as useful as we think.It suggests teachers should use technology 3 in class and that smartphones should not be allowed in classrooms.The 4 was trying to tell schools to use technology properly.UNESCO thinks that technology can be helpful in many ways.It can allow students to learn in ways that are more 5 ；it can help teachers explain difficult ideas；it can also help students who have special needs.However，it should not be given too much 6 .Instead，technology is just a way to help students 7 . "Too much attention on technology in education can be expensive and not very necessary，" the report says.What's more，UNESCO also says technology can also 8 take away students' attention.When students use phones in class，it can disturb（打扰）their learning.One study that was carried out in 14 countries 9 that even just having a phone nearby（附近的）can be distracting （使人分心的）.The report suggests that the best way to learn is still to work closely with 10 atschool.Working with other classmates also helps students learn.UNESCO says that most schools should spend more money on things like books，classrooms，and teachers.1. mon B.strange C.special D.good2. A.care for B.search for C.pay for D.wait for3. A.less B.more C.worse D.better4. A.speech B.magazine C.news D.report5. A.boring B.interesting C.careful D.possible6. A.attention B.energy C.time D.interest7. A.chat B.write C.learn D.play8. A.exactly B.easily C.nearly D.generally9. A.left B.showed C.advised D.encouraged10. A.families B.friends C.teachers D.classmatesPassage 4Have you considered being a writer? Maybe it is a(n) 1 you've had ever since you were young. But writing for a living is not easy, and before you start, think about the things below carefully.To be a writer, you need to get used to being 2 . Sitting in front of the computer at least five hours a day may make you feel lonely. But remember that good stories are created 3 a lot of hard work.How to tell if you have the 4 for writing? Perhaps you always got good grades at school for your writing, or got prizes in writing competition. This shows you have good writing skills.Originality(原创) is always considered the heart of writing. Make sure old ideas and words are not 5 in your writing. From the first page, the story should be like that 6 has ever read before.Try to 7 your reader at every turn and make your reader say, “Wow! I never expected that to happen!”With so many challenges, if you 8 want to be a writer, here are some ideas that might help.First, remember that your first draft(第一稿) will never be 9 . Many successful writers write,rewrite, and rewrite again. Put yourself in the place of the 10 . Try to write stories that can make you enjoy if you were a reader.If writing is really for you, good luck!1. A. task B. answer C. dream D. mistake2. A. alone B. asleep C. abroad D. absent3. A. towards B. without C. except D. through4. A. chance B. ability C. rule D. reason5. A. avoided B. included C. translated D. refused6. A. somebody B. everybody C. anybody D. nobody7. A. suggest B. warn C. surprise D. trust8. A. still B. soon C. also D. once9. A. valuable B. perfect C. simple D. common10. A. leader B. speaker C. stranger D. readerPassage 5I went to the restaurant on the ground floor of the hospital with my mother. We took our1 and then walked back to the 5th floor where my father stayed. In the evening when we were leaving, I found the wallet in my bag was2 .I had put lots of money in it since I had to pay some bills. I started to 3 worriedly. And then I remembered my visit to the restaurant a few hours ago. On my way there, I was quite disappointed at my 4 . And I hoped that nobody would have taken away the wallet.The restaurant was 5 when I entered it. There were no customers. Just a couple of waitresses(女服务员) were hanging around. I asked them if they had seen a gray wallet. They told me to check with the 6 named Rani who was cleaning the floor. When I 7 Rani, she told me to check on the counter(柜台).8 , the wallet was there. All the money was in the wallet, too. Rani told me how she9 the wallet while cleaning the table. She said she just put it on the counter as usual. Rani was10 . I was so glad to meet a person like her.1. A. clothes B. books C. medicine D. lunch2. A. open B. missing C. empty D. broken3. A. look around B. clean up C. lie down D. pick out4. A. carelessness B. kindness C. invention D. education5. A. bright B. crowded C. quiet D. large6. A. cook B. doctor C. customer D. cleaner7. A. refused B. asked C. passed D. saved8. A. Luckily B. Usually C. Probably D. Hardly9. A. left B. noticed C. made D. returned10. A. clever B. successful C. honest D. brave参考答案：Passage 1 BDCAB DACABPassage 2 ACBAC ADBDCPassage 3 ABADB ACBBCPassage 4 CADBB DCABDPassage 5 DBAAC DBABC。
中考英语突破复习第二部分话题部分一个人家庭朋友与周围人的情况PersonalInformationf
一、个人、家庭、朋友与周围人的情况(Personal Information, family, friends and people around)【考纲要求】1、个人情况（Personal background）（1）个人信息（personal information）（2）家庭信息(Family information )（3）学校信息(School information )（4）兴趣和爱好(Interests annd hobbies)（5）工作与职业(Jobs and careers)2、家庭、朋友与周围的人（Family, friends and people around）（1）家人和亲友（Family and relatives）（2）朋友（Friends）（3）其他人（Other people）3、个人兴趣（Personal interests）(1 )游戏与休闲(Games and leisure)（2）爱好(Hobbies)（3）娱乐活动(Entertainment)（4）旅游(Tourism)【学习目标】1．掌握描述个人、家庭、朋友与周围人的基本词汇以及它们的用法。
2．学会用两种基本句型来描述人：（1）主＋系动词＋形容词作表语。
（2）一般现在时与一般过去时的灵活使用。
3、听：能听懂简单的个人、家庭、朋友与周围人的情况表述和询问相关情况的问题。
4、说：能简单介绍个人、家庭、朋友与周围人的情况。
5．读写综合：能读懂介绍个人、家庭、朋友与周围的人的情况的文章，并能用80个词左右写一篇介绍人物的小短文。
(内容可如下：姓名，年龄，职业，外貌，性格，兴趣爱好，关系等)重点词汇1、Family members(家庭成员)父母parents 祖父母grandparents 兄弟brother 姐妹sister 姨aunt 叔叔uncle, 表兄弟/姐妹cousin 儿子son女儿 daughter亲属/亲戚 relative2、Friends and people around(朋友和周围的人)同学classmate 笔友pen pal 老师teacher 医生doctor 邻居neighbor 工人worker 农民farmer 律师lawyer 商人businessman经理manager 司机driver 护士 nurse 记者reporter 警察policeman 歌手singer 艺术家artist 作家writer 音乐家musician 工程师engineer3、Personal information(个人信息)年龄age 出生be born 电话号码telephone number邮箱地址email address 班级class 年级grade 学校school 居住live 上班go to work 工作work4、Appearance(外貌)高的tall 矮的short 直发straight hair卷发curly hair 胖的heavy/fat 瘦的thin5、Personalities(性格)善良的kind 温柔的gentle 活泼积极的active 外向的outgoing严肃的serious 安静的quiet 害羞的shy 沉默的silent6、Interests and hobbies(兴趣爱好)喜欢like 学习study 骑自行车ride a bike 游泳swim开小车drive a car 相处get on with 照顾take care of 在……岁时at the age of 在他40多岁时in his forties 上学go to school 努力工作work hard在困难中in trouble 帮助他人help others花时间做某事spend time doing sth 擅长于做某事be good at/do well in sth重点句型1．both…and…我父母都是医生。
02 完形填空 2021年中考英语真题讲四
02 完形填空2021年中考英语真题精练精讲四A组一、完型填空1、（2021·河北）Every school has rules for students to follow. However, some students may see the 1 as a way which teachers control them. Sometimes, they’re unhappy and even feel 2 . Well, if you think your life is hard, you might think about the 3 in ancient times. For some of them, life was really hard.In the old days, people believed that teachers had to be very 4 and had the right to punish the students. Parents didn’t mind if teachers punished their children when their children didn’t do what they were 5 to do. Often, the stricter a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher.In fact, following school rules can be very important. For example, running in the hallways could cause a student to 6 . It may hurt himself or another person. Following the rules can also help the students in the classroom to learn 7 difficulty. In class, a teacher may ask students to raise their hands 8 they speak. If someone speaks out of turn, other students might not be able to hear the teacher 9 . School rules can help students prepare for their own futures as well. When they 10 and go out on their own, they’ll soon find that they still need to follow rules.Rules make the world much better. If there are no rules, life will be meaningless and in disorder.1．A．rules B．excuses C．facts D．examples 2．A．tired B．angry C．excited D．good 3．A．doctors B．parents C．teachers D．students 4．A．kind B．clever C．strict D．careful 5．A．told B．heard C．invited D．watched 6．A．come out B．fall down C．move on D．pass by 7．A．about B．from C．except D．without 8．A．because B．though C．before D．unless 9．A．clearly B．luckily C．quickly D．politely 10．A．hurry up B．look up C．grow up D．dress up2、（2021·河南）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
中考英语题型总复习四任务型完形填空完美
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。生活中处处充满欢声笑语，但却不能总是给予 我们希望和帮我们实现梦想。而当我们心怀爱心，爱满人间，一切都将会与众不 同。
1. and【解析】句意：我们并不总Biblioteka 得到希望和梦想我们并不总是随心所愿。分
析句子结构可知此处应填能够连接两个句子的连词。故填and。 2. give up【解析】句意：但是不要希望。根据句子结构可知本句缺少谓语，结合 备选词汇可知give up符合语境，意为“不要放弃希望”。故填give up。 3. smile【解析】句意：你会在一个，一个善意的词或者一只援助之手中发现爱。 分析句子结构可知此处缺少名词，且由后句的“a kind word or a helping hand”和 备选词汇可知填smile。
4. is【解析】句意：爱周围……。分析句子结构可知此处缺少be动词，由空格前
的“Love”为不可数名词可知此处谓语应用单数形式。故填is。 5. look for【解析】句意：……如果你恰好它。根据上下文，可知此处意为“如 果你恰好寻找爱，爱就在周围”。故填look for。
6. your【解析】句意：展示出爱。由空格后的名词love可知此处应用形容词或 形容词性物主代词。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知，应填you的形容词性物主 代词your作定语。故填your。 7. happiness【解析】句意：你会发现生活中的欢乐，，耐心和理解的力量。 根据句意可知此空应填和“joy，patience，understanding”表示并列的表达情感
的词。结合备选词汇可知填happiness。
8. can【解析】句意：爱给你带来希望并且战胜一切。根据句意及空格后的动 词原形“bring”可知此处应填一个表示能力的情态动词。故填can。 9. to change【解析】句意：甚至当你感到没有太多你可以做的不愉快和问题， 你总能做一点事(改变)。分析句子结构可知此处应填动词不定式表示目的状语。 根据句意并结合备选词汇可知填to change。 10. finally【解析】句意：每次做一点事，大有不同。根据句意及空格后的动
专题02 【题型闯关】中考英语复习完形填空与阅读理解闯关练习(原卷版)
专题02 题型闯关02一、完形填空。
（2023·陕西西安·校考一模）My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the____1____ people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of “favor war” (互帮互助) where one of us would do something kind for the other, ____2____ next time the other would try to help with another favor.Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I ____3____ he shoveled (铲) my driveway (车道) for me when I was out on a business trip last winter. So I took out my shovel and ____4____ both our sidewalks and driveways. It took a while but I ____5____ it and got into my car for work.That night there was a ____6____ on my door. I opened the door and it was my neighbor. He immediately (立即) shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling his driveway and sidewalk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and ____7____ a boy.“As soon as I started the car early this morning, a call came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. ____8____, my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance (救护车) 10 minutes,” he added. “A young boy got to live his life because of ____9____ you did for me earlier this morning.”No favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest ____10____. One favor will always be followed by another.1．A．nicest B．poorest C．worst D．richest2．A．but B．so C．and D．or3．A．saw B．forgot C．expected D．remembered 4．A．looked up B．cleaned up C．gave up D．picked up 5．A．thought B．planned C．finished D．drank 6．A．note B．book C．gift D．knock 7．A．accepted B．saved C．supported D．refused 8．A．Finally B．Mainly C．Luckily D．Suddenly 9．A．how B．what C．why D．when 10．A．choice B．progress C．decision D．difference（2023·陕西西安·校考一模）Today I had an argument with my brother. We argued because we couldn’t decide who ____11____ to play a new game. We could not reach an agreement, so we asked our mother ____12____ it. She listened to both of us, and then told us a ____13____.Long ago, two hunters went to the woods to hunt for food ____14____ their village. Theynoticed ____15____ goose flying low in the sky. The two hunters prepared to shoot the goose.One of the hunters said the goose would be made into a tasty stew (炖). The other hunter disagreed. “A stew is good, but this goose will taste better ____16____ we roast it.” An argument followed.“We will cook it in a stew,” insisted one. “No, we will roast (烤) it,” said the other. As they could not agree immediately (立即), they decided to ask a villager about it. He listened to both sides, and then came to his decision. “____17____ easy it is!” he said, smiling. “Half will be stewed, and half will be roasted. This is the only way to make both of ____18____ happy.”The hunters were very happy with this decision. They quickly ____19____ to where they had found the goose. However, it had disappeared.When Mom told this story, we understood ____20____ at once. Sometimes it’s better to reach an agreement right away.11．A．allows B．will allow C．is allowed D．should be allowed 12．A．decide B．to decide C．decided D．decides 13．A．story B．stories C．thing D．things14．A．to B．with C．for D．off15．A．a B．an C．/D．the16．A．if B．unless C．until D．after 17．A．How a B．How C．What D．What a 18．A．your B．yours C．you D．yourselves 19．A．return B．will return C．have returned D．returned 20．A．what did it mean B．what it meant C．what does it mean D．what it means（2022·陕西西安·高新一中校考模拟预测）On February 8th, 2022, Eileen Gu won a gold medal in the Women’s Freestyle Skiing Big Air event （女子自由式滑雪大跳台）at the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games. This ____21____ news made all Chinese people happy because it was China’s first gold medal of women’s snow events in the history of the Winter Olympics. The 18-year-old girl ____22____ her wonderful skiing skills to the world. Her risky try for an action of high difficulty came to a perfect ____23____ which was scored 188. 25.Gu was born in America in 2003. Her father is from America and her mother is a Chinese. At the age of 3, she began to ski and soon fell in love with it. From then on, skiing has become one of her ____24____. In 2011, she began to learn Freestyle Skiing and ____25____ a skiing competition the next year. On the way to becoming an Olympic star, she spent much time training and ____26____ over and over again. At the same time, her mother ____27____ her a lot of support and help. Now, she is well-known in the field of skiing.____28____, by 2018, Gu was still an American athlete. Then she made a(n) ____29____ decision to join in Chinese nationality because she loves China so much. When the summer holiday is coming every year, she and her mother ____30____ come to Beijing and have a very happy time there. To people’s surprise, even the foreign-looking girl can speak Chinese well! 21．A．interesting B．exciting C．boring D．relaxing 22．A．passed B．brought C．showed D．sent 23．A．result B．wish C．time D．test 24．A．mistakes B．manners C．accidents D．hobbies 25．A．looked forward to B．ran out of C．took part in D．stayed away from 26．A．reading B．practicing C．cleaning D．working 27．A．gave B．left C．bought D．lent 28．A．Luckily B．Actually C．Sadly D．Finally 29．A．normal B．beautiful C．small D．important 30．A．never B．seldom C．hardly D．always（2022·陕西西安·高新一中校考模拟预测）Wang Yaping is one of the three astronauts on the space station. She is also the first Chinese female astronaut to step foot on China’s space station. In an interview, she said, “My daughter and I have an agreement. I hope she can look after ____31____ and her grandparents, while she hopes I can take some stars back for her and her classmates.” I, a 15-year-old teenager, was ____32____ touched after watching the interview. It made me think of my mom.When I was a little girl, I ____33____ to help with housework. Though I thought it was so boring that I always complained (抱怨), I did ____34____ me to do. A few months ago, my mom made a choice to be ____35____ volunteer to the epidemic prevention frontline (防疫前线) in another city. After she left, I had to try my best to manage my life. I ____36____ an effort to keep my life as usual. Thanks to my mom’s strict requirement, everything went well. My mom took pride in me and she not only praised me but also sent me a gift ____37____ me. The most energetic words and warmth ____38____ she brought me raised me up. It was, it is and it will always be.The earlier kids learn to be independent, the ____39____ it is for their future. In my heart, mom is like Wang Yaping. They are the ones who pay more attention ____40____ children’s education and development. Because of them, their children can have a better future. 31．A．her B．herself C．hers D．she 32．A．deep B．deeply C．wide D．widely 33．A．ask B．am asked C．asked D．was asked34．A．how did she tell B．what did she tell C．how she told D．what she told 35．A．a B．an C．the D．/36．A．make B．made C．am making D．will make 37．A．save B．to save C．encourage D．to encourage 38．A．where B．who C．that D．what 39．A．good B．better C．best D．well40．A．in B．of C．to D．at（2023·四川泸州·统考一模）A few weeks ago, I found a perfect pair of shoes waiting for me at the store. They were green, blue, red and white, with just the right style. I could actually hear them calling ____41____ —“Leila, Leila, Leila!”“Mom!” I pointed at the ____42____ shoes. “Those are exactly the ones I need! Can I have them? Please?”“Let’s see how ____43____ they are,” said Mom.My heart broke when we saw the price—$100! I knew Mom would ____44____ buy them.“I only have $25,” I ____45____ what I was going to do.Autumn was surely here. The days were ____46____ and the leaves were falling from the trees. I was looking out of the window one afternoon, watching the leaves falling in the yard. Suddenly I got a(n) ____47____. I rushed to my mom.“Mom,” I called into the living room. “I think I know ____48____ I can make money to buy those shoes!”Mom looked up from her book. “And how’s that, Leila?”“People want their ____49____ clean and tidy. I can sweep leaves for them.”A smile slowly spread across Mom’s face. “Now that’s a good idea!”Each week, I ____50____ leaves in people’s yards and put them in waste bins. It took five____51____ of hard work．I swept leaves until I got blisters （水疱）on my hands. My coats and trousers got dirty, but I didn’t ____52____. As time went by, I was getting closer to my goal. In the end, I got enough ____53____. The big day finally came. Mom drove me to the store, and I walked ____54____ into the shoe store. I found the shoes I’d wanted so much and tried them on in my size. They ____55____ me perfectly! I finally had the exact shoes I wanted!41．A．me B．you C．him D．them42．A．big B．old C．ugly D．colorful 43．A．funny B．heavy C．expensive D．different 44．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never 45．A．hated B．agreed C．refused D．wondered46．A．hotter B．cooler C．wetter D．longer 47．A．gift B．idea C．email D．photo 48．A．how B．why C．when D．whether 49．A．stores B．rooms C．yards D．schools 50．A．talked about B．played with C．listened to D．picked up 51．A．days B．weeks C．years D．centuries 52．A．care B．decide C．follow D．answer 53．A．time B．money C．coats D．shoes 54．A．sadly B．angrily C．excitedly D．secretly 55．A．fit B．found C．helped D．missed二、阅读单选。
2024初中英语中考总复习完形填空专项练习附答案2
2024初中英语中考总复习完形填空专项练习附答案一When I was a little girl my father loved to play catch (抛接球游戏) with me. I wasn’t very good at it, 1 we could play anyway. He was always telling me “keep your eye on the ball” as I would not be able to 2 even the easiest of throws.As I got older, we didn’t play catch as much. If I had a problem and would go to my father to ask for his 3 , he would try to joke with me and say “keep your eye on the ball”. We would 4 laugh because usually that advice did not apply to (适用于) the problem, but he would try to make me smile.My father became ill in 1995 when I was 23. There weren’t anymore 5 , as he suffered from a stroke (中风). He could not speak. He could only mouth (做口型) words, which were sometimes hard to 6 . I seemed to be pretty good at reading his lips (嘴唇) after a while, even better than the nurses whowere 7 him.During one of our last conversations, I was telling him about a 8 I was having with my friend. Once again, I could read his lips: “Keep your eye on the ball.” We both smiled. That was the last time I saw my father 9 he passed away (去世).Sometimes, all these years later, when I get in a 10 situation I just tell myself “keep your eye on the ball”.1．A．therefore B．but C．or D．since2．A．catch B．pass C．hold D．hit3．A．comfort B．money C．advice D．information4．A．either B．neither C．all D．both5．A．games B．conversations C．problems D．smiles 6．A．remember B．record C．understand D．trust7．A．caring for B．caring about C．looking for D．looking at 8．A．story B．problem C．party D．pet9．A．since B．afterC．as D．before10．A．stressful B．surprising C．wonderful D．frightening二In eighth grade, I had a friend, Peter. He was an amazing sports star. Unluckily, I never seemed to be any good at sports. But Peter was my best friend, and when he joined a team, I did, too. Or at least I 11 .Peter was a starter for the JV field hockey team. He was a natural, so he picked up the sport 12 . I, on the other hand, couldn’t seem to hold the stick comfortably. Then Peter spent more and more time with the other boys like him and I was beginning to be left behind.Deciding to 13 our friendship, I asked my mom to buy me my own hockey stick so I could practise at home. Peter looked at my 14 , and I could tell that he was thinking it was a waste of money.I was 15 by his reaction (反应), and again I felt the distance (距离) between us. If I was going to keep Peter as a friend, I thought, I simply had to be good at this sport. Somehow, I had to learn how to throw and catch the ball andbe 16 on the playing field.So I practised and practiced. I often felt like there was no hope, but I kept at it.Then, one day, something happened. I 17 off with Steve, who had become my partner 18 Peter had quickly proven to be too good to play with me. That day, when Steve sent me his first throw, I caught it. Then I caught his next throw, and the next. The stick was actually feeling good in my hands.I still don’t know what exactly happened that day, but I will alwaysbe 19 for it. By the end of the season, I was 20 for the JV team. I scored 12 goals that year. My success on the field gave me confidence that I really needed. And Steve turned out to be a great friend.11．A．cheered B．triedC．proved D．checked12．A．suddenly B．secretly C．quickly D．generally13．A．save B．awake C．change D．remember14．A．ball B．hat C．stick D．glove15．A．cheated B．moved C．lifted D．hurt16．A．predictable B．respectable C．affordable D．understandable 17．A．paired B．took C．went D．showed18．A．since B．afterC．until D．before19．A．hateful B．bad C．good D．thankful20．A．paying B．looking C．calling D．starting三A boy guarded the barrels (木桶) in his father’s winery (葡萄酒厂). Every morning, his father gave him a 21 of brushing the barrels and putting them in order, but the wind blew the barrels here and there overnight.The boy was so 22 that he wrote a letter to the wind, “Please don’t blow down my barrels.” After seeing that, his father asked the boy with a smile, “Can the wind read your letter?” The little boy said, “I don’t know. I have no 23 but to make this request (请求).”The next morning, when the little boy ran to 24 the barrels, he found that the barrels were blown here and there again. The little boy felt very unhappy and cried. His father came and said 25 , “Son, don’t be sad. We may have no way to deal with the wind, but we may have our own ways to 26 the wind.” Then the little boy dried his tears and thought over and over. Finally, he thought of an idea. He filled the 27 barrels with water. After that, he went home worriedly.The third morning, the little boy 28 his clothes in a hurry and ran out. He was excited to find the barrels were placed in good order. The little boy smiledhappily and told his father, “It’s a very 29 way, that is, to make the barrels heavier.” The little boy’s father smiled and 30 his head.We can’t change many things in the world, but we can change ourselves. To add you the weight is the only way not to be knocked over.21．A．promise B．task C．warning D．method22．A．cheerfulB．shy C．satisfied D．angry23．A．time B．purpose C．choice D．doubt24．A．check B．blow C．paint D．repair25．A．strictly B．kindly C．wildly D．nervously26．A．invite B．achieve C．encourage D．beat27．A．empty B．full C．useless D．special28．A．took off B．paid for C．put on D．sold out29．A．simple B．foolish C．strange D．dangerous30．A．controlled B．nodded C．hid D．covered四When Tian Qian met an old man selling wild kiwifruit (猕猴桃) at a morning market in Xi’an, the short conversation between the two strangers ended in a heartwarming 31 on Chinese websites.“He was very friendly, so I talked to him and learned that he picked wild kiwifruit in the mountains,” the 27-year-old woman recalled. “I just 32 that my hometown was also in the countryside, and my grandparents used to collect wild jujubes (枣子) for me when I was a little girl. I told him that I 33 that flavor (味道),” Tian said. Then the old man told her that there were only a few wild jujubes in the mountains now, but he would 34 some for her.Tian hardly took the man’s words to heart 35 she didn’t even know his name. But the story didn’t end there. Tian was 36 when she saw the man two days later. “He was waiting for me. He quickly gave me a big bag of wild jujubes and a bag of wild flowers 37 can be used as traditional Chinese medicine, telling me to stay healthy,” Tian recalled. “I promised I would find some, sothey’re 38 you,” the old man said. “I can’t take your money. I won’t give them to you if you pay me.”Tian uploaded (上传) the story on the internet and soon got lots of 39 . People were moved by the man and praised him for keeping his promise and kindness. “He wins respect.” “His actions 40 the world and fill the world with love,” some people wrote.31．A．photo B．sentence C．story D．activity32．A．noticed B．suggested C．believed D．mentioned33．A．missed B．hoped C．tasted D．smelled34．A．buy B．find C．grow D．sell35．A．if B．so C．until D．because36．A．happy B．surprised C．relaxed D．polite37．A．which B．who C．when D．how38．A．on B．with C．for D．of39．A．attention B．spirit C．honor D．money40．A．open B．encourage C．warm D．change五Did you watch the popular TV series Meet Yourself during your winter vacation? In the TV series, the heroine Xu Hongdou travels to a village in Yunnanand 41 at a local cafe. She 42 free meals in return. As more and more people begin to watch the show, volunteer travel — a kind oftravel 43 to Xu’s type of work — has attracted more attention.Volunteer travel refers to taking a trip, but all or part of the 44 of the trip is to take part in an arranged (安排好的) service opportunity to help others.During the 45 , volunteer travelers often provide services like teaching, cooking, animal caring and cultural activities. In exchange for their help, have meals, have classes or take part in activities for free or in a lower 46 .People try volunteer travel for several 47 . By working voluntarily while traveling, 48 may make a real, positive influence on the world. The services volunteers provide can help communities they serve 49 the cost. Another advantage of volunteer travel is that it helps urban (都市的) people to havean 50 of rural (乡村的) life. In this way, travelers can be away from their busy lives and relax for some time.41．A．looks B．volunteers C．arrives D．lives42．A．gets B．cooks C．refuses D．prepares43．A．important B．useful C．similar D．cruel44．A．purpose B．trouble C．pleasure D．decision45．A．day B．talk C．meal D．trip46．A．speed B．price C．place D．voice47．A．years B．dreams C．hobbies D．reasons 48．A．teachersB．writers C．travelers D．workers49．A．reduce B．increase C．realize D．pay50．A．introduction B．experience C．opinion D．ability六When I was a little child, I felt unhappy. I was really 51 other kids. I couldn't change no matter what I did.There is something wrong with my 52 . I can't see things around me clearly. When my classmates play games happily outside, I have to stay at home and look out of the window alone.For a long time, I felt hopeless. 53 my mother always said, "You are the precious(珍贵的)baby in our family, " it didn't work.I asked God, " 54 did you give me a pair of useless eyes when you gave me life? "Of course, there was no 55 .I turned to books for help. Books are my only friends. When I am sad and upset, they 56 ; when I feel happy and excited, they 57 my feelings. Theycan take me to another world, there I can see everything clearly and free my heart through joy.I began to write down my thoughts and keep them as a 58 . And nobody knew it. When I studied at a middle school, I had a good teacher. He read all of my poems and said, "Well done!" He always 59 me in class. He kept helping me. Now I am full of energy and 60 .I can do things like other kids. So please believe in yourself. Everyone is unique （独一无二的).51．A．similar to B．hard on C．different from D．friendly to 52．A．eyes B．ears C．legs D．arms53．A．If B．Because C．Unless D．Although54．A．Where B．How C．Why D．Who55．A．reply B．report C．record D．research56．A．cheer me up B．dress me up C．call me up D．pick me up 57．A．hurt B．share C．repeat D．develop58．A．method B．notice C．task D．secret59．A．warmed B．praised C．educated D．punished60．A．surprise B．confidence C．worry D．doubt七Do you know who played the role of Superman in the film Superman? He was Christopher Reeve, a(n) 61 , and he was famous for his performance in the movie.Like Superman, Christopher Reeve was afraid of nothing. He was good at flying planes, riding horses and many other activities. But everything 62 in 1995. When riding a horse, he fell and 63 himself badly. The doctors thought it was 64 for him to live long. Reeve even thought of 65 his life to end everything. However, when he thought of his family, he knew he couldn’t. From then on, he began to 66 for his life.At the end of 1995, he left hospital. Soon after that, he felt he was 67 to face the world again. He wanted to tell people no matter what problems they had, they shouldn't give up. He began to make speeches, and they 68 lots of people with body problems.He also went back to 69 and made his first film, In theGloaming. Although he lost control of his body, he still had his 70 and dream. He was, and would always be a Superman!61．A．expert B．actor C．reporter D．visitor62．A．happened B．stopped C．changed D．suffered63．A．hurt B．lost C．turned D．sent64．A．important B．serious C．difficult D．useful65．A．looking up B．coming up C．making up D．giving up 66．A．look B．fight C．serve D．wait67．A．ready B．afraid C．sorry D．sad68．A．left B．saved C．helped D．mentioned69．A．school B．hospital C．home D．work70．A．reason B．culture C．trouble D．spirit八What if you go to watch the latest movie and there is no sound? Believe it or not, there was a time when movies had no sound at all. These movies werecalled 71 flms. And there was a master 72 was one of the most famous movie stars in history, Charlie Chaplin.His first show actually happened 73 his mom. She was in the middle of a show when she lost her voice, so Charlie went out to take her place. The crowd loved and 74 him! Then he became an actor. After that, he 75 in different groups of live shows with singing and dancing soon. Although he liked performing, sometimes he didn’t make enough money to support 76 . So he did lots of different jobs!Soon a movie 77 discovered Charlie Chaplin and Chaplin got his first film part in the States.As early as his second film, Chaplin had developed his own style of acting.He 78 a small black hat, very wide trousers and a moustache (小胡子) and carried a stick. He wanted people to remember him, so he played this character in many different movies. By the time he was 26 years old, he had become 79 . People all like him very much both in the past and at present. By the end of his life, he had acted in 80 films 80 and won many awards. Of course he is known by people all over the world.71．A．scary B．silent C．common D．special72．A．what B．who C．which D．whose73．A．because of B．such as C．except for D．instead of 74．A．guarded B．worried C．interviewed D．praised75．A．reviewed B．watched C．performed D．discovered 76．A．herself B．itself C．himself D．themselves77．A．director B．actor C．writer D．artist78．A．brought B．wore C．bought D．carried79．A．famous B．humorous C．funny D．pretty80．A．in total B．by accident C．in public D．at first附答案：1-5：BACDB 6-10：CABDA11-15：BCACD 16-20：BAADD21-25：BDCAB 26-30：DACAB31-35：CDABD 36-40：BACAC41-45：BACAD 46-50：BDCAB 51-55：CADCA 56-60：ABDBB 61-65：BCACD 66-70：BACDD 71-75：BBADC 76-80：CABAA。
中考英语题型突破 任务型完形填空
tell you __2__ my favorite day of the week.Well，it's definitely Friday.
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One __3__ I like Fridays is because I have my favorite subjects at school：PE and chemistry.Chemistry's great because we do experiments in the science lab and our teacher，Mr.King，is so funny.In PE we __4__ play basketball，which is my favorite sport.I'm good at it because I'm quite tall.Our team always __5__.
But Paris has __5__ for it too long.As the city that has hosted two Olympics before，it will host the event 100 years after __6__ last Games.
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1._w_i_l_l ____ 5. __w_a_i_te_d_ 9. _b_e_c_a_u_s_e
2. _h_i_s_to_r_y_ 6．_i_ts____
10. _l_e_s_s___
3. __ex_c_i_t_ed_ 7. _e_i_th_e_r_
4. _r_et_u_r_n_s 8. __g_a_v_e_
space，he saw a goose(鹅) standing in the middle of the road.He thought
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题型四完形填空
聚焦济南
(2017·济南学考)
Ⅳ. 完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答
案。
(10分)
Have you ever worked as a volunteer? Volunteers don't get paid for what they do, but the experience of helping others can be more valuable than 56 . There are many charities(慈
善机构) around the world. They are always in need of volunteers who want to make a difference. Do you want to 57 a volunteer? Think about what skills you have. If you speak more than one language or you are good at 58 things, you can find places to use your skills to help other people.
Volunteering doesn't always mean doing great things. You can start with 59 things. There
is a famous saying that goes, “Charity begins at home”. If people help those around them, 60 will be in trouble. There are always people in your neighborhood who need help 61 some tasks, such as walking their dogs, looking after their kids, and carrying their heavy shopping bags. You can also volunteer by giving 62 to hospitals. These things may seem small, but they can still make a difference in someone else's life.
Volunteers don't 63 help people. Environmental volunteers work hard to protect the environment. They plant trees or 64 city parks. Other volunteers work for animal charities which save the homeless or injured(受伤的) animals. They feed the animals and show them love. They take care of the animals until they are
65 enough to be put in good homes.
All in all, volunteering is really a good way to make a contribution to your hometown and to the world.
56．A. food B．time C．money D．coffee
57．A. meet B．visit C．choose D．become
58．A. eating B．fixing C．asking D．losing
59．A. small B．big C．right D．cheap
60．A. no one B．someone C．anyone D．everyone
61．A. for B．into C．from D．with
62．A. sugar B．salad C．blood D．paper
63．A. ever B．just C．even D．still
64．A. clean B．enter C．draw D．enjoy
65．A. kind B．tall C．well D．old
参考答案
【聚焦济南】
56．C 由前文“Volunteers don't get paid”可知，志愿者工作所得到的经验比金钱更宝贵。
money“金钱”，符合题意。
food“食物”；time“时间”；coffee“咖啡”。
57．D 句意：你想成为志愿者吗？become“成为”，符合句意。
meet“会见”；visit“邀请”；choose“选择”。
58．B 由前文“Think about what skills you have”可知，技能可以包括一门语言或者修理东西，你可以运用这些技能帮助其他人。
fix“修理”，符合题意。
eat“吃”；ask“询问”；lose“丢失”。
59．A 由前文“doesn't always mean doing great things”可知，志愿者工作不一定要从大事开始做，也可以从小事开始做。
small“小”，符合题意。
big“大”；right“正确的”；cheap“便宜的”。
60．A 句意：如果大家都帮助身边的人，就没有人再遇到麻烦了。
no one“没有人”，符合句意。
someone“有人，某人”；anyone“任何人”；everyone“每个人”。
61．D 句意：你周围的邻居中总有人需要你的帮助来完成一些事情。
help sb. with sth. 为固定用法。
62．C前文提到一些志愿服务，如“walking their dogs”，“looking after their kids”，“carrying their heavy shopping bags”。
本句意为“你也可以去医院献血”。
blood“血”，符合题意。
sugar“糖”；salad“沙拉”；paper“纸”。
63．B 由下文提到的environmental volunteers可知，志愿者服务不只是帮助他人。
本句意为“志愿者不仅仅是帮助别人”，just“只，仅”，符合题意。
ever“曾经”；even“甚至”；still“还，仍然”。
64．A 前文提到了“protect the environment”，由此推断是种植树木和清扫公园，clean“清理”，符合题意。
enter“进入”；draw“画画”；enjoy“享受”。
65．C 由前文“take care of the animals”可知，他们照顾一些动物直到他们的健康状况足够良好，well“健康的，良好的”，符合题意。
kind“善良的”；tall“高大的”；old“年老的”。