2016年中考英语模拟试题汇编:定语从句(含答案)
【2016四川广安一诊卷】Shirley is the girl ________ taught me how to use WeChat (微信).A. whom B.which C.who D.when【2016山东省临沂市中考模拟】18. This is the school _______ I studied three years ago.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which【2016内蒙古通辽一模】( )39.Do you know the man _____ is sitting behind Nancy?A. whatB. whichC. whatD. who【2016内蒙古满洲里市模拟卷】It is the most beautiful city __________ I have ever visited.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which【2016江苏扬州市江都区一模】7. --- There is too much smoke and fog these days.--- As a result, we looking for the new ways ______can help us prevent air pollution.A. thatB. whatC. whoD. /【2016江苏扬州市邗江区一模】14. According to the survey, women ________drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than________who don’t.A. who; thatB. /; theseC. who; thoseD. / ; / 【2016江苏苏州市二模】( )10. ─ Could you tell me who to ask for advice about my trip next week?─ Can you see the girl is in red? She knows whether the place is worth .A. who; visitingB. whom; enjoyingC. that; playingD. which; seeing【2016南京市江宁区一模】12. The English-Chinese dictionary my fa ther bought for me many years ago is still of great help.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. when【2016吉林省东北师大附中一模】49. True friends are those ________always take care of you and encourage you to succeed.A. whichB. whatC. whomD. who 【2016湖北鄂州四校一次联考】32.﹣Which song do you like better,Lucy?﹣I prefer the song Little Apple_____ can attract many people.A.which B.who C.whom D.where【2016齐齐哈尔市模拟卷】( ) 2. We’ll never forget the people and buildings ______ we ______in India.A. which; visitB. that; v isitedC. who; visited【2016唐山市路北区一模】39. —Which song do you like better, Lucy?—I prefer the song Little Apple ________ can attract many people.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. where【2016潮州市高级实验学校模拟】44. Jane is one of the students in th e class ________ have ever been to China.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. whom【2016马鞍山市中考二模】Teenagers like to get something ____ has a great influence on them.A. thatB. whoC. whatD. which 【2016郑州市适应性测试】34. -- Your shoes are beautiful !--Thank you. They are the present _______ my mom bought me last month.A. t hatB. whoC. whatD. where【2016新乡市一模】( )13. We are going to visit our mother's college and teachers gave me good memory next week.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what【2016广东河源中英文学校一模】()38.---You’ve chatted for nearly two hours.--- Yeah. We’re talkin g about the things ______ happened yesterday.A. whatB. thatC. whenD.where【2016河师大附中一测】30. Please tell me the result of the discussion you had with the teacher at the meeting.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. why【2016河大附中一模】( )33. -- Linda, is the boy to you are waving your cousin?--No, he's my big brother.A. thatB. whoseC. whomD. which【2016河师大附中决战六模】( ) 33. Anyone volunteers in our program will receive a book as a present.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whom【2016河师大附中决战五模】( ) 11. Have you ever visited the factory "Red Flag" cars are produced.A. in thatB. thatC. whichD. where【2016河师大附中决战五模】( ) 12.Betty was the last one handed the math homework this morning .A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom【2016河师大附中决战五模】( ) 13.I can't afford the flat windows face to the south, but I really like it.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. whose【2016河师大附中决战五模】( ) 14. Most of people hate those talk much but do little.A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. which【2016河师大附中决战五模】( ) 15.These photos often reminds me of the old daysI spent with my grandparents in the countryside many years ago.A. whenB. whatC. whoD. that【2016苏州一模】( )7. I'll never forget the people and things I saw on the Great Wall.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. what【2016南京市扬子一中一模】()11. Mr. Green will give us a talk about the people and the company ______ he visited last week.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. where【2016郑州一模】34. Last year, several TV dramas Hu Ge acted in became very popular, like Nirvana in Fire.A. what -B. whereC. whic hD. who【2016南昌二次联考】29.—I won’t forget the teachers here used to help and trust me.—Neither will I.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. whom【2016漳州市质检试卷】The teacher ________ is in orange has rich teaching experience.A. whoB. whoseC. which【2016内蒙古二模】( )44. The Palace Museum is the best place ______ I’ve ever visited.A. thatB.whichC.whereD.what【2016徐州二测】1.Premier Li promised to punish the criminals ________ sold the illegal vaccines(非法疫苗).A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose【答案】B【解析】句意:李总理承诺要惩罚出售的非法疫苗的罪犯。
定语从句中先行词是the crimina ls指人,关系词用who。
根据题意。
故选B。
初中英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案)含解析
初中英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、定语从句1.一Please tell me something about Yang Liwei.一He is a great astronaut of all the Chinese are proudA.that B.whose C.who D.whom【答案】D【解析】句意:——请告诉我关于杨利伟的事情。
——他是一个所有中国人都为他感到自豪的宇航员。
be proud of为---感到自豪;这是一个定语从句,介词of后面应用宾格,故选D2.I like listening to music______ can touch the heart of people.A.that B.who C.where D.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我喜欢听能触动人心的音乐。
考查定语从句引导词。
what不引导定语从句,可排除。
that可指人指物;who指人;where指地点。
本句先行词music是物,引导词做从句的主语,需用that引导;根据句意语境,可知选A。
3.—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A.which give B.that gives C.which gives D.who gives【答案】A【解析】句意:——你喜欢什么类型的电影?——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。
此句的先行词是movies,引导定语从句的关联词用that或which,排除C,D;定语从句的主语that或which 指代movies,动词不能用三单形式,故答案为A。
4.Do you have books about famous scientists ________ are suitable for children to read? A.what B.which C.who D.whom【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“你有关于科学家方面的适合小孩子读的书吗?”。
(英语)中考英语专题汇编英语定语从句(一)
(英语)中考英语专题汇编英语定语从句(一)一、定语从句1.The woman is the most important in my life is my mother.A.which B.whoC.whom D.what【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:我的人生中最重要的女性是我的妈妈。
该句是一个限制性定语从句,先行词在句子中做主语,而且是人,所以用who来引导。
故选B【考点定位】考查定语从句2.That was his first invention. It was a machine ________ clothes.A.that used to wash B.which was used to washingC.which got used to washing D.that was used to wash【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:那是他的第一个发明。
那是一台用来洗衣服的机器。
本题考查的是be used to do sth. “被用于做某事”的用法,而不是be/get used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”的用法,排除B/C;再由That was his first invention.可知,本题是过去时,因此在that引导的定语从句中,应该用一般过去时的被动句。
was used to wash被用来洗衣服,语境是:那是一台被用来洗衣服的机器。
故选D。
3.She is talking about the school and teachers ______ we visited last month.A.who B.which C.where D.that【答案】D【解析】句意:她正在谈论关于我们上个月参观的那个学校和那里的老师。
who引导定语从句,修饰人,作主语或宾语;which引导定语从句,修饰事物,作主语或宾语;where引导定语从句,修饰地点名词,作状语;that引导定语从句,修饰人或事物,作主语或宾语。
(英语)初中英语试卷分类汇编英语定语从句(及答案)含解析
(英语)初中英语试卷分类汇编英语定语从句(及答案)含解析一、定语从句1.The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.A.who play B.which plays C.who plays D.that play【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析:句意:青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。
The musician是先行词,后面跟的是它的定语从句。
先行词musician指人,用who、that引出定语从句,B错;关系词在定语从句中作主语,定语从句的谓语与先行词保持一致。
musician是单数,谓语用单数:plays。
故选C。
2.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close toeach other.A.who B.that C.what D.They【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句中先行词为small houses,在定语从句中作主语,故用关系代词that。
句意:老镇有狭窄的街道,小房子建得彼此相靠近。
考点:考查定语从句的用法3.Ant Forest is a popular mobile app_____ allows people to plant real trees in the desert by collecting “green energy points’’.A.what B.who C.whom D.which【答案】D【解析】【详解】蚂蚁森林是一款允许人们通过收集绿色能量在沙漠里种植真的树木的流行的手机应用软件。
考查定语从句。
本句为定语从句,先行词是a popular mobile app指物,关系词用which,故选D。
4.The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.A.which B.in which C.that D.all【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:女孩把她在街上捡到的所有东西都交给了警察。
(英语)中考英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案)
A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whose
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我真的很喜欢爷爷80岁生日时拍的全家福。本题考查定语从句。A. who指代人;B. that既可以指人又可以指物;C. what不能引导定语从句;D. whose指代某人/物的。根据题干可知本句中的先行词是photo,指物,所以B选项that符合题意,故答案选B。
6.—Which song do you like better, Maria?
—I prefer the song Manual of Youth ________ is sung by TFBOYS.
A.whichB.whoC.whomD.where
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:﹣﹣Maria,你比较喜欢哪首歌?﹣﹣我比较喜欢由TFBOYS演唱的《青春修炼手册》.
考查定语从句的关系代词,what不用在定语从句中,who先行词为人,在从句中作主语或者宾语,where先行词为地点,在从句中作状语,that先行词为人或物,在从句中做主语或宾语,the photo为先行词,从句中缺宾语,句意理解为﹣﹣看!这是我2019年在北京世界园艺博览会上拍的照片.﹣﹣哇,很不错.故选D。
each other.
A.whoB.thatC.whatD.They
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句中先行词为small houses,在定语从句中作主语,故用关系代词that。句意:老镇有狭窄的街道,小房子建得彼此相靠近。
考点:考查定语从句的用法
(英语)初中英语试卷分类汇编英语定语从句(及答案)
(英语)初中英语试卷分类汇编英语定语从句(及答案)一、定语从句1.--Which is your new neighbor, Liu Hua? --The man _______ T-shirt is red.A.that B.who C.which D.whose【答案】D【解析】【分析】考点:考查连词辨析。
【详解】试题分析:句意:——李华,哪个是你的新邻居?——T恤是红色的那个男士。
男士的T 恤,表示所有关系,用关系词whose,故选D。
2.I think the film A mazing China is ________film __________I’ve ever seen.A.the most exciting;which B.more exciting;whichC.more exciting;that D.the most exciting;that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“我认为《厉害了我的国》是我看过的最令人振奋的电影”。
根据I’ve ever seen可知,第一空处用最高级,排除B和C;第二空处考查定语从句,先行词为film,且先行词被形容词最高级修饰时,用that,故选D。
【点睛】在定语从句中先行词that和which都指物,只用that不用which的情况:先行词为all, much, something, everything, nothing, little, none, the one时。
先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。
当先行词被the only, the very, the just修饰时。
先行词中即有人又有物时。
3.The last place _______ we visited was Chaoshan Custom Museum.A.where B.that C.when D.why【答案】B【解析】句意:我们参观的最后一个地方是潮汕风俗博物馆。
根据句子结构可知,这里考查的是定语从句,where关系副词,指地点;that关系代词,先行词为物;when关系副词,指时间;why关系副词,指原因。
(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编定语从句
(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编定语从句一、定语从句1.一Please tell me something about Yang Liwei.一He is a great astronaut of all the Chinese are proudA.that B.whose C.who D.whom【答案】D【解析】句意:——请告诉我关于杨利伟的事情。
——他是一个所有中国人都为他感到自豪的宇航员。
be proud of为---感到自豪;这是一个定语从句,介词of后面应用宾格,故选D2.The only language ____ is easy to learn is mother tongue.A.which B.that C./ D.it【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:唯一的容易学的语言就是母语。
先行词language在定语从句中作主语,由于它前面有修饰语only,所以只能用关系代词that,不能用which,因此选B。
考点:考查定语从句。
3.Being blind is something _________ most people can’t ima gine.A.who B.what C.that D.whom【答案】C【解析】先行词是something,关系代词用that。
【考点】定语从句引导词。
4.—Which song do you like better, Maria?—I prefer the song Manual of Youth ________ is sung by TFBOYS.A.which B.who C.whom D.where【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:﹣﹣Maria,你比较喜欢哪首歌?﹣﹣我比较喜欢由 TFBOYS演唱的《青春修炼手册》.首先分析句子结构,本句中的is sung by TFBOYS在复合句中作定语从句,其中先行词the song Manual of Youth指物,且在定语从句中做逻辑主语,所以关系代词用that/which,故选A。
(英语)英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案)
(英语)英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案)一、定语从句1.The Gree (格力) Company is developing a new kind of machine can cool down our rooms more quickly.A.who B.what C.whom D.which【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:格力公司正在开发一种新的机器,它可以使我们的房间更迅速地降温。
A. who先行词为人,作主语;B. what不能引导定语从句;C. whom先行词为人,作宾语;D. which先行词为物,此句的先行词为machine,指物,故答案为D。
考点:考查定语从句的连接词。
2.—Have you watch the TV play " In the name of people"(人民的名义)?—Yes. It’s the most popular play _________ shows our Party’s trying to struggle against corruption(反对腐败).A.where B.whether C.that D.who【答案】C【解析】句意:——你看电视剧“人民的名义”了吗?——是的,它是表现我们的党尽力反对腐败的最受欢迎的电视剧。
这是一个定语从句的句子,先行词是play,所以引导词用that/which;故选C3.The TV play is about a true story ___________ happened in Lijiang in 1998.A.it B.what C.that D.when【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:这部电视剧讲的是1998年发生在丽江的一个真实故事。
考查定语从句引导词。
it和what不可引导定语从句,可排除AB两项。
when用于先行词指时间时;that多指物,有时也指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。
初中英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案)含解析
初中英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、定语从句1. Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people. A.what B.which C.who D.whom【答案】B【解析】【分析】【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物,从而选出合适的关系代词.【详解】试题分析:定语从句中先行词为物,关系代词用that或which.what不引导定语从句,who/whom的先行词是人;根据 a very relaxing TV program可知,先行词是物,故选B.2.—Have you watch the TV play " In the name of people"(人民的名义)?—Yes. It’s the most popular play _________ shows our Party’s trying to struggle against corruption(反对腐败).A.where B.whether C.that D.who【答案】C【解析】句意:——你看电视剧“人民的名义”了吗?——是的,它是表现我们的党尽力反对腐败的最受欢迎的电视剧。
这是一个定语从句的句子,先行词是play,所以引导词用that/which;故选C3.The last place _______ we visited was Chaoshan Custom Museum.A.where B.that C.when D.why【答案】B【解析】句意:我们参观的最后一个地方是潮汕风俗博物馆。
根据句子结构可知,这里考查的是定语从句,where关系副词,指地点;that关系代词,先行词为物;when关系副词,指时间;why关系副词,指原因。
定语从句中visited后缺少宾语,故应填关系代词,选B。
4.Do you have books about famous scientists ________ are suitable for children to read? A.what B.which C.who D.whom【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“你有关于科学家方面的适合小孩子读的书吗?”。
【英语】中考英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案)
A.which, millions ofB.who, millions of
【答案】A
A.thatB.whoC.what
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:所有的同学都喜欢我在聚会上做的蛋糕。真的很好吃。A. that关系代词;先行词是人或物;B. who关系代词,先行词是人;C. what什么,通常不能引导定语从句。I madeat the party.是定语从句修饰先行词the cake,在这里是物,用关系词that。根据题意,故选A。
9.Du Fuguo is a herois known to millions of Chinese people.
A.whoB.whichC.what
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意“杜富国是一个许多中国人都知道的英雄”。本题考查定语从句。A.指人,在从句中作主语或宾语;B.指物,在从句中作主语或宾语;C.定语从句中关系词没有what。先行词为a hero,指人,在从句中作主语,故选A。
【英语】中考英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案)
一、定语从句
1.The ladyspoke to me in the shop is my aunt.
A.WhichB.who
C.whereD.What
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:在商店与我说话的那位女士是我的姑姑。A. Which哪一个;B. who谁;C. where在哪;D. What什么。The lady为先行词,指人,引导词用who或that,故答案为B。
(英语)中考英语试卷分类汇编英语定语从句(及答案)及解析
(英语)中考英语试卷分类汇编英语定语从句(及答案)及解析一、定语从句1..-----1’11 never forget the school ______I used to study .--So will I.A. which B. what C. where【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-我永远都不会忘记我曾经学习的那所学校。
—我也不会。
先行词school 在定语从句中作地点状语,可以用关系副词where代替。
所以选C。
考点:考查定语从句。
2.—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A.which give B.that gives C.which gives D.who gives【答案】A【解析】句意:——你喜欢什么类型的电影?——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。
此句的先行词是movies,引导定语从句的关联词用that或which,排除C,D;定语从句的主语that或which 指代movies,动词不能用三单形式,故答案为A。
3.—Have you seen my watch anywhere, Lucy?—Is it the one your uncle bought for you in Hong Kong?A.who B.what C.that D.when【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-露西,你在哪儿看到我的表了吗?-是你叔叔在香港给你买的那一块吗?后句是一个带有定语从句的复合句,先行词the one指事物“表”,关系词用that。
故选C。
考点:考查连词辨析。
4.One of the most delicious drinks _________ I like is orange juice.A.which B.that C.whose D.whom【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我喜欢的一种最美味的饮料是橘子汁。
