(高中英语2019版)一轮核心考点探究与练习 教材复习篇 Unit 5 First Aid(含解析)新人教版必修5(含答案
Unit 5 First aid李仕才【短文语法填空】A game of “catch”is just two people 1. (throw) a ball back and forth.They might have baseball 2.(glove),or they might use their hands.In fact,playing catch is part of baseball practice 3.(make) you get used to using a ball and a pair of gloves.But any American kid will tell you it’s much more than that.Playing catch is a time for kids to be 4.their fathers.It’s a time when there’s nothing to worry about besides catching a ball.It’s a time when words move as 5. (smooth) as the ball itself,back and forth,easy and relaxing.It’s 6.excuse to spend time together.When you ask some adults to talk about the7.(wonder) memories of their dads,they nearly always say something about playing catch.Why?8.(probable) because dads are usually very busy with their work.A catch game is a time 9.is only for one thing.This is a time when a kid has his or her dad’s attention.There 10.(be) no work,no phone and no other people around to take your dad away from you.Your dad is all yours when you play the game with him.答案1.throwing2.gloves3.to make4.with5.smoothly6.an7.wonderful8.Probably9.which/that 10.isvital adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的(1)of vital importance 至关重要be vital for/to sth.对……极为重要It is vital to do sth.做某事很重要(2)在It is vital that句型中，that从句的谓语常用虚拟语气，即(should)＋动词原形。
①(教材原句)If the injuries are second or third degree burns，it is vital to get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once.如果是二度或者三度烧伤，至关重要的是把伤者立刻送去看医生或送往医院。
②The police play a vital role __in__ our society.警察在我们的社会中起着极其重要的作用。
③These matters are vital __to__ the national security.这些事情对国家安全至关重要。
treat vt.& vi.& n．治疗；对待；款待；招待(1)treat sb.as...把某人当作……treat sb./oneself to 用……款待某人/自己It’s my treat.我请客。
(2)treatment n．治疗；对待have/receive treatment 接受治疗under treatment 正在接受治疗①(教材原句)John used these to treat the most severe injuries to Ms Slade’s hands.约翰用这些东西处理斯莱德女士手上最严重的伤口。
②Let’s go out for dinner—__my__ (I)treat this time.咱们出去吃饭吧！——这次我请客。
③He __treated__ (treat) us as/like honored guests，and treated us__to__ a big dinner.We all much appreciated __his__(he)treat.他把我们当作尊贵的客人，用丰盛的晚餐招待我们。
我们十分感激他的热情款待。
④(2015·北京卷)—Did you enjoy the party?—Yes，we __were treated__ (treat) by our hosts.apply vt.涂；敷；搽；应用vi.申请；请求；使用(1)apply oneself/one’s mind to...致力于……；集中精力做……apply(to sb.)for sth.(向……)申请……；请求……apply to(to为介词)适用于；对……有效apply...to...把……应用于……；将……涂/贴在……上(2)applicant n．申请人application n．申请；申请书；适用①(高考佳句)(2017·北京卷)Taylor will apply to college soon.泰勒将会很快申请上大学。
②(2016·浙江卷)When the time came to make the final decision for a course，I decided __to apply__ (apply) for the one that reflected my interest.当最后决定课程的时候到了，我决定申请能反映我兴趣的课程。
③The __applicant__ (apply) applied himself to __applying__ (apply) for a post for teaching __applied__ (apply) chemistry，saying that he would apply what he learnt __to__ his teaching.这位申请人专心于申请一份教应用化学的工作，并且说他会把他所学到的应用到他的教学中去。
【七选五】It is necessary to be reasonable and flexible enough to avoid conflicts as much as possible and live in peace with others.__1__ If you have done all your best to avoid conflicts and you are still arguing，then read these effective tips on how to avoid conflicts.Don't get in the center of the conflict.Sometimes people can get in the center of conflicts due to their enthusiasm for offering help.Frankly speaking，it is very unwise，because it can make you the main figure of the conflict.__2__ You should focus on your own life issues.Be kind.__3__ Life is full of conflicts and disagreements，and that's why you should find more conservative ways of dealing with them.For example，kindness can lessen the conflict.Try to be a peacekeeper.Peacekeepers tend to cooperate with people without bad emotions which usually lead to arguments and even conflicts.“__4__”This saying is the life motto of a naturalborn peacekeeper.Don't worry if you are not a naturalborn peacekeeper；you can gain this skill during life.Walk off.When the conflict is gathering pace and you can't manage to control yourself，you should choose to handle the situation in another way.By all means，try to keep yourself away from stress.__5__ You should get away from the situation for a while.A．The greatest victory is a battle not fought.B．Conflicts are unavoidable，so try to accept them.C．Weak people usually desire others to offer help and support.D．Let other people solve their problems without your presence.E．It is helpful to put some distance between yourself and the opponent.F．When someone pushes you to the limit，try to act kindly towards this person.G．Arguing can either break your friendship or affect your relationship to some degree.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几种有效避免冲突的建议。
(高中英语2019版)一轮核心考点探究与练习 教材复习篇 Unit 5 Music(含解析)新人教版必修2(含答案)
Unit 5 Music李仕才【短文语法填空】With the development of modern society and high technology, children wear more and more beautiful and fashionable clothes. More children 1 (allow) to choose their favorite clothes, which is 2 relatively new trend. Many years ago, children had to suffer the whims(突发奇想)of adults as far as clothes were concerned. Like 3 (adult) clothes, children’s clothes followed fashions as well. About 120 years 4 , boys in Europe and America wore white ankle-length dresses, just like their sisters, until they 5 (reach) the age of five. Older boys from wealthy 6 (family) were then dressed in pretty velvet(丝绒) suits 7 lace collars. Their hair was grown to shoulder length 8 longer. For many unlucky boys, these carefully planned and organized costumes were nor reserved for special occasions; they had to wear the same 9 (restrict)and uncomfortable outfits for everyday play. Clean and proper clothes say that the person has both self-respect and respect for other people. Clothing can tell quite a lot about the person, sometimes more than we would like to reveal. So we should pay more attention to 10 (wear) proper clothes in different occasions.【文章大意】文章讲述了在西方，孩子们服装的发展，同时说明了着装的注意事项。
(高中英语2019版)一轮核心考点探究与练习 教材复习篇 Unit 5 Theme parks(含解析)新人教版必修
Unit 5 Theme parks李仕才【短文语法填空】The adobe dwellings(土坯房) 1 (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even 2 most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their 3 (able) to ＂air condition＂a house without 4 (use) electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat 5 (slow) during cool nights, thus warming the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough 6 (cool) the house during the hot day; 7 the same time, they warm up again for the night. This cycle 8 (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消) for the outside temperatures. As 9 (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly 10 thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.【文章大意】土坯房比现在的房子好在冬暖夏凉。
(全国卷)2019届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 First aid讲义 新人教版必修5
填一填
练一练
背一背
选用左栏短语填
空
1.“make＋a＋n.”短语
动词＋介/副词/ 1．Arriving in
荟萃
形容词
London，she ①make a difference 区别
1． fall ill 生病 suddenly fell ill 对待；有影响
2．squeeze out because she
词 16． ceremony (poison) gas，
which is
n．典礼；仪式；
harmful to our
礼节
health.
的高频词汇集锦 ①injury n．损伤；伤害 ②bleed v．流血 ③poison n．毒药；使中 毒 vt.毒害；使中毒 ④apply vt.涂；敷 ⑤treat v．治疗
填一填
练一练
背一背
3．I'm sure 1.“make＋a＋n.”短语
荟萃
5．take off that our hard
起飞；走红；请 work can
①make a difference 区别
make a
对待；有影响
假；(事业)腾飞
difference and ②make a mistake 弄错
这时他听到了一声尖 这
after school when
叫。
we saw an old lady knocked 时……”。
down by a car.(2015·湖南卷，写
作)
原句展示——课本这样讲 句型提炼 迁移应用——高考这样考
3.There is no doubt that
John's quick thinking
2019年人教版英语高考一轮复习第一部分 必修5 Unit 5 First aid
压力
n. 救护车
返回导航
2019版高三一轮
Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别 1． injure vt.受伤→ injury n．损伤；伤害 2． poison n．毒药；毒害 vt.毒害；使中毒→ poisonous adj.有毒的 3． vary v．变化→ various adj.各种各样的→ variety n．变化；多样(化)；多变 (性) 4．mild adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的→ mildly adv.轻微地；温和地 5．swell vt.& vi.(使)膨胀；隆起→swollen adj.肿胀的 6． bear vt.忍受；承受→ bearable adj.可忍受的→ unbearable adj.难以忍受的； 不能容忍的
2．We like to live a life full of variety and men's tastes are various ．(vary) 3．People had to treat themselves in their own way before they received the
返回导航
2019版高三一轮
7． tight adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的→ tightly adv.紧地；牢牢地 8． firm adj.(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的→ firmly adv.坚固地；稳定地 9． brave adj.勇敢的→ bravery n．勇敢；勇气→ bravely adv.勇敢地 10． treat 法；对待 11． apply vt.& vi.应用；申请→ applicant n．申请人→ application n．申请 vt.&vi.治疗；对待；款待 n．款待；招待→ treatment n．治疗；疗
(全国版)2019版高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 Unit 5 First aid 新人教版必修5
Unit 5 First aidⅠ.情景默写1.The magazine makes complex(复杂的）ideas attractive and accessible to children。
(2017·北京卷）2。
Try to make the hole in a damp（潮湿的)area to increase the water catcher's productivity.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)3。
Day after day I kept coming up with solutions,but none of them worked。
My fatigue（疲惫）became almost unbearable（难以忍受的）。
(2016·天津卷）4.In fact，women are less likely to have high blood pressure（压力)or to die from heart attacks.(2016·四川卷)5.As everybody knows，cancer doesn’t show any symptoms （症状）in its early stage.6.Cut the lemon in half and squeeze (榨;挤) the juice out into the bowl.7.The skin is our body's largest organ which acts as a barrier (屏障) against disease and the sun’s harmful rays.8。
When he got up from the ground，he found his knee bleeding (流血）。
9.I’ve told you over__and__over__again(反复；多次）not to do that but you won’t listen。
通用版2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit5Firstaid课件新人教版必修5
33．over and 34． in 35．
place
a number of one's hands on
36． put 37．
make a difference
二、单元核心考点初热身
——提供语境，单元考点自测回顾
( 一) 分类识记单词——用时少·功效高
识记单词写对
Ⅰ.知其意(英译汉)
1.choke vi.& vt. 2.ray n. 3.radiation n. 4.tissue n. 5.scissors n． (pl.) 6.bandage n. 7.throat n.
7． poison
n． v t.
毒药；毒害 毒害；使中毒
8． 9．
complex variety
adj. n.
复杂的 变化；多样(化)；多变(性 ) 轻微的；温和的；温柔的 轻微地；温和地
10． mild 11．
adj.
mildly adv.
12． unbearable adj. 13． 14．
pressure
27． ambulance n. 28． 29． 30．
swell
vi.& vt.
first aid fall ill
31． electric 32．squeeze
shock
out
over again
触电；电休克 榨出；挤出 反复；多次 在适当的位置；适当 若干；许多 找到 区别对待；有影响；起 (重要 )作用
(使)噎住；(使)窒息
光线；射线
辐射；射线
(生物)组织；薄的织物；手巾纸
剪刀 绷带 咽喉；喉咙
Ⅱ.写其形(汉译英)
1. complex adj. 2. ceremony n. 3. organ 4. skin n． n. 复杂的 典礼；仪式；礼节 器官 皮；皮肤 潮湿的 救护车 暂时的；临时的 倒；灌；注；涌
近年高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit5Firstaid限时规范特训新人教版必修5(
2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit 5 First aid限时规范特训新人教版必修5编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit 5 First aid限时规范特训新人教版必修5）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit 5 First aid限时规范特训新人教版必修5的全部内容。
Unit 5 First aidⅠ.完形填空First aid is emergency care for a victim of sudden illness or injury until more skillful medical treatment is available. First aid may save a __1__ or improve certain vital signs including a pulse， temperature, an unobstructed (畅通无阻的） airway, and breathing. In __2__ emergencies, first aid may prevent a victim's condition from worsening and provide relief from __3__. First aid must be performed as __4__ as possible。
In the case of the critically injured, a few minutes can make the difference between complete __5__ and loss of life.First。
2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit5Firstaid讲义新人教版必修5
Unit 5 First aid话题素材——急救[话题词汇]1.victim n. 受害者2.delay n. & v. 耽搁；延误；推迟3.cough n. 咳嗽4.shock n. 休克5.bleeding n. 流血6.build up 增强……的体质7.turn/go white 变白8.rescue_breathing 人工呼吸9.send for a doctor 派人请医生10.be good/bad for 对……有益/有害11.out of place 不适当12.turn to sb. for help 向某人求助13.check for a pulse 检查脉搏14.firstaid station 急救站15.emergency treatment 应急处理；急救[经典佳句]1.It's widely accepted that having_a_good_knowledge_of first aid is_vital_to us.人们普遍认为精通急救知识对我们来讲至关重要。
2.You should do it before it is too late.趁现在还不算太晚，你应该赶快行动。
3.Let's take_immediate_measures_to_help the injured people.让我们立刻采取措施来帮助受伤的人们。
精美语篇Is it necessary for students to take first aid courses？Recently, my school began to carry out first aid courses, which led to a heated discussion among the students. Their opinions vary from person to person.80 percent of the students find it necessary for students to take first aid courses because nobody can foresee what will happen. They strongly believe that only if we take the courses can we save lives when accidents happen. However, still some students, about 20 percent, don't think so. They consider it to be unnecessary. In their opinion, it is convenient to see a doctor nowadays even if there is an accident. What's more, they can't spare time to take first aid courses with such a heavy study burden on them.As for me, I am for the point of view that the courses are necessary. I suggest that every one of us should take this kind of courses seriously. There is no doubt that not only can we save ourselves but also help others out of danger by mastering the knowledge of first aid. In a word, a good knowledge of first aid makes a great difference.◆高频单词1.injury (n.) 损伤；伤害→injure (vt.) 伤害；损害→injured (adj.) 受伤的2.bleed (vi.& vt.) 流血→blood (n.) 血液；血统→bloody (adj.) 出血的；血染的；残暴的an (n.) 器官；机构→organic (adj.) 器官的；有机的4.poison (n.) 毒药；毒害 (vt.) 毒害；使中毒→poisonous (adj.) 引起中毒的；有毒的5.variety (n.) 变化；多样(化)；多变(性)→various (adj.) 各种各样的→vary (vi.) 变化；(体积、容积、力量等)不同d (adj.) 轻微的；温和的；温柔的→mildly (adv.) 轻微地；温和地7.electric (adj.) 电的；电动的→electrical (adj.) 与电有关的→electricity (n.) 电；电能8.swell (vi.& vt.) (使)膨胀；隆起→swollen (adj.) 肿胀的9.unbearable (adj.) 难以忍受的；不能容忍的→bear (vt.) 承担；忍受10.tight (adj.) 牢的；紧的；紧密的→tightly (adv.) 紧地；牢牢地11.firm (adj.) (动作)稳定有力的；坚定的→firmly (adv.) 坚固地；稳定地12.bravery (n.) 勇敢；勇气→brave (adj.) 勇敢的13.treat (vt.& vi.) 对待；治疗；款待 (n.) 款待；招待→treatment (n.) 治疗；处理；对待的方法或态度14.apply (vt.) 涂；敷；搽；应用；运用 (vi.) 申请；请求；使用；有效→applicant (n.) 申请人→application (n.) 申请；应用；施用15.pressure (n.) 压力；挤压；压迫(感)→press (v.) 按；挤压◆重点短语1.first_aid (对伤患者的)急救2.fall_ill 生病3.get_burned/burnt 晒伤；烧伤4.prevent ... from ... 阻止……5.electric_shock 触电；电休克6.squeeze out 榨出；挤出7.over and over again 反复；多次8.in place 在适当的位置；适当9.put one's hands on 找到10.make a difference 区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用11.a number of 若干；许多◆热点句型1.现在分词短语作状语Burns are called first, second or third degree burns, depending_on (根据) which layers of the skin are burned.(教材P34)2.unless “如果不；除非”，引导条件状语从句Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless_it_is_stuck_to_the_burn (除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上)．(教材P34)3.be doing ... when ... “正在做……这时……”John was_studying (正在学习) in his room when (这时) he heard screaming.(教材P38)4.There's no doubt that ... “毫无疑问……”There_is_no_doubt_that (毫无疑问) John's quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slade's life.(教材P38)◆同步训练在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019版高考英语一轮复习第一编教材回眸Unit5Firstaid讲义新人教版必修5
Unit 5 First aid听第1段材料，回答第1题。
1．What did the man plan to do?A．Tell the woman John was ill.B．Find out which hospital John was in.C．Find the woman's phone number.答案：A听第2段材料，回答第2题。
2．Why does the man look sick?A．He is too tired.B．He catches a cold.C．He has a fever.答案：A听第3段材料，回答第3题。
3．Why will the woman take a day off?A．She will do some shopping.B．Her daughter is ill.C．She will visit her son.答案：B听第4段材料，回答第4、5题。
4．What is wrong with the woman?A．She has a fever for a while.B．She feels a pain in the back.C．She has a pain in the chest.答案：B5．When should the woman get to the doctor's?A．At 10：15.B．At 10：30.C．At 10：40.答案：B【技巧点拨】在听力题中，有时需要考生仔细分析所听到的材料，才能不被听力表象所迷惑。
如第1段对话中，很多考生易误选C项。
因为听到最后一句“but I lost your phone number”就误以为是在找电话号码，而忽略了前一句“I meant to give you a call”，说明打算打电话告诉对方John生病了。
Text 1W：Nobody told me that John was ill in hospital.M：I am sorry. I meant to give you a call but I lost your phone number.Text 2W：You don't look well, Henry. What's the matter? Had a cold?M：No, I am just feeling very tired and nothing is seriously wrong.W：Oh, you'd better take a rest.Text 3W：Excuse me, I need to take a day off tomorrow.M：What for?W：My daughter is ill.Text 4M：What are you looking for, Mary?W：My jacket. I am going to see the doctor.M：What is the matter?W：I am not sure. But I don't feel very well.M：Do you have a fever?W：No, I don't think so, but I have a headache and a pain in my back.M：When can the doctor see you?W：Half past ten. I am afraid I have to go now. It is already a quarter past ten. Bye!M：Goodbye. I hope it is nothing serious.W：Thank you! See you later.1．核心单词(1)bleed (vi. & vt.) 流血→blood (n.) 血；血液→bloody (adj.) 出血的；血腥的；残暴的(2)poison (n.) 毒药；毒害 (vt.) 毒害；使中毒→poisonous (adj.) 有毒的(3)variety (n.) 变化；多样(化)；多变(性)→various (adj.) 各种各样的→vary (vt. & vi.) 不同；改变；使不同/改变(4)mild (adj.) 轻微的；温和的；温柔的→mildly (adv.) 温和地；轻柔地(5)swell (vi. & vt.) (使)膨胀；隆起→swollen (adj.) 肿胀的(6)squeeze (vt. & vi.) 榨；挤；压榨(7)pour (vt. & vi.) 倒；灌；注；涌(8)tight (adj.) 牢的；紧的；紧密的→tightly (adv.) 紧地；牢牢地(9)firm (adj.) (动作)稳定有力的；坚定的→firmly (adv.) 坚固地；稳定地(10)treat (vt. & vi.) 治疗；对待；款待 (n.) 款待；招待→treatment (n.) 治疗；诊疗；对待(11)apply (vt.) 涂；敷；搽；应用；运用 (vi.) 申请；请求；使用；有效→application (n.) 申请；请求；应用；运用；涂抹2．阅读单词(1)temporary (adj.) 暂时的；临时的(2)injury (n.) 损伤；伤害(3)choke (vi. & vt.) (使)噎住；(使)窒息(4)barrier (n.) 屏障；障碍(物)(5)complex (adj.) 复杂的(6)unbearable (adj.) 难以忍受的；不能容忍的(7)vital (adj.) 至关重要的；生死攸关的(8)ceremony (n.) 典礼；仪式；礼节(9)bravery (n.) 勇敢；勇气(10)pressure (n.) 压力；挤压；压迫(感)【即景活用】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1．I ________ (firm) believe that the harder we work, the better our future will be.答案：firmly2．He said ________ (mild) to me that he didn't mean to upset me.答案：mildly3．The people in the flooded area fought ________ (brave) against the natural disaster.答案：bravely4．The burning plastic gave off ________ (poison) gas, which is harmful to our health.答案：poisonous5．Tom got badly ________ (injury) in the car accident.答案：injured6．The rain came ________ (pour) down and of course the football game was cancelled.答案：pouring7．If not ________ (treat) properly, the infection can be very stubborn.答案：treated8．She cut her finger on a piece of glass and it ______ (bleed)．答案：bled9．These days, I can't fall asleep because the coming final exam is putting great ________ (press) on me.答案：pressure10．We like to live a life full of ________ (vary)．答案：variety联想积累1．“帮助”家族①aid n. & vt. 帮助；援助②favour n. 帮助；好意③assist vt. 帮助；协助④assistance n. 帮助；协助⑤support n. & vt. 支持；帮助⑥sponsor vt. 赞助2．后缀ure构成的抽象名词集锦①adventure冒险(经历)②architecture建筑学③failure失败④mixture混合物⑤pressure压力；压迫(感)⑥pleasure快乐；高兴3．“al”为后缀的形容词速记①historical adj.历史的②digital adj.数码的③electrical adj. 用电的；与电有关的④equal adj. 相等的；平等的⑤physical adj. 身体的⑥mental adj. 精神的⑦essential adj. 最重要的；不可缺少的⑧vital adj. 至关重要的；生死攸关的1．fall_ill 生病2．a_variety_of 各种各样的3．squeeze_out 榨出；挤出4．over_and_over_again 反复；多次5．in_place 在适当的位置；适当6．a number of 若干；许多7．get injured 受伤8．put one's hands on 找到9．apply for 申请10．make a difference 区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用【即景活用】用所给短语的适当形式填空fall ill， over and over again， in place， a variety of， squeeze out， get injured答案：in place2．His teacher has told him ________ not to do that but he won't listen.答案：over and over again3．Arriving in London, Tom suddenly ________ because he couldn't bear the weather there.答案：fell ill4．John ________ in the football match last week.答案：got injured5．The garden offers ________ attractions.答案：a variety of6．Please ________ water of the wet clothes before hanging them.答案：squeeze out联想积累1．in＋n. 集锦①in place 在适当的位置；适当②in danger 在危险中③in trouble/difficulty处于困境中④in debt 负债；欠账⑤in sight/view 能看到；在视线之内2．make a＋n.①make a difference 有影响②make a face 做鬼脸③make a noise 制造噪音④make a decision 做决定⑤make a comment 作评论3．fall构成的短语再记①fall ill/asleep/silent生病/睡着/沉默②fall back撤退；后退③fall behind落后；落伍④fall down倒下；落下；掉下；病倒；失败⑤fall into陷入；养成；分成；属于⑥fall off掉下；下降；减少⑦fall over摔倒；落在……上；(头发)披在肩上⑧fall into a habit of养成……习惯1．Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.除非衣服紧贴在烧伤面上，否则要把衣服脱掉。
通用版2019高考英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit5Firstaid新人教版
通用版2019高考英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit5Firstaid新人教版Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写1．aid n．& vt.帮助；援助；资助2．temporary adj.暂时的；临时的3．vital adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的4．squeeze vt.& vi. 榨；挤；压榨5．pour vt.& vi. 倒；灌；注；涌6．complex adj.复杂的7．brave adj.勇敢的→bravery n. 勇敢；勇气→bravely adv. 勇敢地8．injure vt.受伤→injury n. 损伤；伤害9．poison n. 毒药；毒害vt.毒害；使中毒→poisonous adj.有毒的10．swell vt.& vi. (使)膨胀；隆起→swollen adj.肿胀的11．press v. 压；按；通道→pressure n. 压力；挤压；压迫(感) 12．tight adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的→tightly adv. 紧地；牢牢地13．apply vt.& vi. 应用；申请→applicant n. 申请人→application n. 申请14．vary v. 变化→various adj.各种各样的→variety n. 变化；多样(化)；多变(性) 15．firm adj.(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的→firmly adv. 坚固地；稳定地16．treat vt.&vi. 治疗；对待；款待n. 款待；招待→treatment n. 治疗；疗法；对待Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记17．mild adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的18．bleed vt.& vi. 流血19．symptom n. 症状；征兆20．cupboard n. 橱柜；衣柜21．organ n. 器官22．choke vi.& vt.(使)噎住；(使)窒息23．barrier n. 屏障；障碍(物)24．damp adj.潮湿的高频短语——会默写1．first aid (对伤患者的)急救2．electric shock 触电；电休克3．over and over again 反复；多次4．a number of 若干；许多5．carry out 进行；开展6．fall ill 生病7．squeeze out 榨出；挤出8．in place 在适当的位置；适当9．put one's hands on 找到10．make a difference 区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用11．take off 脱下；起飞steps. 3.It was John's quick action and knowledge of first aid that saved Ms Slade's life.(It was...that...为强调句型)3.正是拥有真诚和信任我们才能创建一个和谐的气氛。