第一四单元自测题

第四单元检测题I. 单项选择(reading 1)(每题1分)1. While_____, you’d better wear your safety belt to________ you from being hurt.A. drive; protectingB. driving; preventC. driving; protectD. driven; discourage2. _______that Mary was famous nationwide. A. So successful her career wasB. So successful was her careerC. So her career was successfulD. So was her successful career3. In many parts of China, the idea still__________ that boys are more important than girls.A. existenceB. existedC. is existingD. exists4. The lazy waiter _________to his boss that he had _______the table.A. lay; laidB. lied; layC. lied; laidD. laid; lain5. Before she goes to class, she usually chains her bike_____ a tree.A. upB. toC. forD. with6. Don’t believe him. No harm has ever ____________him.A. to doB. done toC. been done toD. did to7. It is ___________that he will come to help soon because he has just gone out.A. likelyB. unlikelyC. likeD. dislike8. The weather was_______ cold that I didn’t like to leave my room.A. reallyB. suchC. tooD. so9. In some parts of the country, there are so many ________ conflicts（冲突）between the local people and the police.A. violenceB. V iolentlyC. violentD. violented10. We usually take turns _______cleaning, and today it is my turn ____________ it.A. to do; doingB. do; doC. done; doingD. to do; to doⅡ. 单项选择(reading 2) (每题1分)1. Once fighting ______between the two villages and many people were killed.A. broke outB. was broken outC. had broken outD. had been broken out2. He ________at once when I promised to help him.A. cheered upB. gave upC. lighted upD. turned up3. ____________you are alone at home, why don’t you go with us to the party?A. Even thoughB. As thoughC. So thatD. Now that4. —I need some fresh air, so I’m going out for a walk.—_______ .A. Have funB. With pleasureC. Y ou’d better notD. It’s none of my business5. We are lucky_______ to hear of the success of their team.A. enoughB. more thanC. many moreD. much many6. The sun was so bright that he put up a curtain to_________ the sunshine.A. block inB. block offC. block upD. block out7. The telephone in the office is not available—it __________ somehow this morning.A. broke awayB. broke outC. broke upD. broke down8._________ matters most in learning English is enough practice.A. WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. Which9. Watch ___________ for the fierce dog outside the shop.A. onB. overC. atD. out10. Don’t open tha t e-mail. I hear there is a computer virus that _______rapidly through users’ e-mail system.A. floatsB. arrivesC. developsD. spreadsGrammarIII. 单项选择(每题1分)1._________ you don’t like him has nothing to do with me.A. WhetherB. WhoC. ThatD. If2._________ annoys me is that Kirn never returns the books she borrows on time.A. ThisB. ItC. WhatD. That3. The foreign minister said, “________our hope that the two sides will walk towards peace. ”A. This isB. There isC. It isD. That is4. _________we’ll go travelling abroad next year depends on how much we have earned.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where5.__________ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.A. WhoB. The oneC. WhoeverD. Anyone6. ________is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It7.___________ in the newspaper that the price of food will go up.A. It saysB. It is saidC. It has saidD. He is said8._______ surprised me most was ________they had finished it so quickly.A. What; whatB. That; thatC. What; thatD. That; what9. ___________they will stay this night has not been clear. It is 8 o’clock p. m. n ow.A. WhenB. HowC. ThatD. Where10. __________the Chinese team got 51 gold medals in the 29th Olympics _______________all Chinese people.A. What; excitedB. That; excitedC. What; excitingD. That; excitingWord spellingVI. 单词拼写(根据汉语提示写出下列单词) (每题1分)1. We have established socialist_____________（制度）.2. He doesn’t believe in ___________（宗教）.3. It is so in___________ (理论), but not in practice.4. The struggle became more and more___________ (激烈的).5. Fresh air is____________ (基础的, 基本的) to good health.6. Fruit juices can be______________ (有害的）to children’s teeth.7. Water consists of hydrogen and____________ (氧气).8. Salt____________（存在）mostly in sea water.9.The sandstorm led to a chain __________( 反应) which ended in a serious train crash.10. Suddenly the mine _______________________ (爆炸) loudly.11. The stone rolled down the hill by_____________ (引力).12. A_____________（生物学家）is mainly studying biology.13. He is a ___________（温和的, 文雅的）person, and we all consider him as a gentleman.14.____________（物理学家）are still interested in magnetism (磁力).15. He_________（拉）the door open and rushed out.16. There are two spacemen in the_____________ (宇宙飞船).17. He found something______________ (漂浮) on the lake, which frightened him.18. He_____________ (振奋) up at the thought of buying a new car.19. The astronaut floated w_________ around in the spaceship cabin watching the earth become smaller and the moon larger.20. Please move the curtain as it is b______________ out the light.V.用所给单词的适当形式填空。