固定词组练习

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重点词组 固定搭配大全(to do,doing)

重点词组 固定搭配大全(to do,doing)

重点词组固定搭配大全241.afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事2.agree to do sth. 同意做某事3.arrange to do sth.安排做某事4.ask to do sth. 要求做某事5.beg to do sth. 请求做某事6.care to do sth. 想要做某事7.choose to do sth. 决定做某事8.decide to do sth. 决定做某事9.demand to do sth. 要求做某事10.determine to do sth. 决心做某事11.expect to do sth. 期待做某事12.fear to do sth. 害怕做某事13.help to do sth. 帮助做某事14.hope to do sth. 希望做某事15.learn to do sth. 学习做某事16.manage to do sth. 设法做某事17.offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事18.plan to do sth. 计划做某事19.prepare to do sth. 准备做某事20.pretend to do sth. 假装做某事21.promise to do sth. 答应做某事22.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事23.want to do sth. 想要做某事24.wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:25.aim to do sth. 打算做某事26.fail to do sth. 未能做某事27.long to do sth. 渴望做某事28.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事29.hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事30.struggle to do sth. 努力做某事3631.advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事32.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事33.ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事34.bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事35.beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事36.cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事mand sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事38.drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事39.elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事40.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事41.expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事42.forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事43.force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事44.get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事45.hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事46.help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事47.intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事48.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事49.leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事50.like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事51.mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事52.need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事53.oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事54.order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事55.permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事56.persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事57.prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事58.request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事59.remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事60.teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事61.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事62.train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事63.trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事64.want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事65.warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事66.wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。

常用英语动词短语固定搭配

常用英语动词短语固定搭配

常用英语动词短语1.动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为...担心2.动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把...打发走3.动词+backkeep back隐瞒,忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候long for渴望care for关心,喜欢search for查找call for要求,需要change for用...换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for收费,要价take for误以为...是come for来拿,来取5.动词+downburn down 烧毁take down记下,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down 传下来calm down平静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁,拆除break down坏了,垮了,分解turn down调小,拒绝slow down慢下来put down记下,写下,镇压bring down使...降低,使倒下come down下落,传下6.动词+atcome at 向...袭击run at冲向,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glance at匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研究look at看,注视glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向...射击call at拜访地点7.动词+fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from收到...来信die from因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习date from始于...时候result from由于separate from把...分离开8.动词+ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of抱怨dream of梦到speak of 读到die of死于hear of听说become of发生...情况,怎么啦9.动词+offstart off出发set off出发leave off''中断show off炫耀get off下车see off送行put off延期,推迟cut off切断,断绝keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等turn/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,褪色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消失,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.动词+ondepend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on继续put on穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feed on以...为生take on 雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on 旁观rely on依靠carry on继续,进行spend on在...花钱call on拜访live on以...为生bring on使...发展try on试穿pass on传授,传递turn/switch on打开11.动词+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out迸发carry out 执行hold out坚持下去figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出help out救助set out出发,着手wear out穿破,使...疲劳make out 理解,看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out用完let out泄露,发出声音turn out 结果是,生产come out出版,出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出办法等give out散发,分发,用完look out当心,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out 熄灭12.动词+ingive in让步bring in引进,使得到收入result in导致join in参加get in收获,进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,参观hand in上交drop in拜访succeed in在...获得成功take in接纳,吸收break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13.动词+intolook into研究,调查burst into闯入,迸发change into把...变成run into碰到turn into变成divide into把...分成put/translate into把...译成14.动词+overturn over翻倒,细想go over审阅,检查,研究get over克服take over接管,接替fall over跌倒,摔倒think over仔细考虑look over翻阅,检查run over压死,看一遍watch over看守,照看roll over翻滚15.动词+tobelong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向...求助,查阅see to处理,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to 共计,苏醒get to到达bring to使苏醒agree to同意supply to为...提供add to增添devote to贡献给compare to与...相比,把...比作write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大build up建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up整理,包装,打扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up总结speed up加快速度clear up整理,收拾,放晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶快keep up保持send up发射open up开创,开辟break up分解give up放弃,献出set up架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up开始学,从事,占据eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成join up联结起来,参军come up上来,长出,出现throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,安排,装置hold up耽搁,使停顿ring up打电话divide up分配17.动词+throughget through通过,干完,接通电话go through审阅,检查,学习see through识破pull through渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put through接通电话check through核对18.动词+withdeal with处理,对付meet with遇到,遭受agree with同意,与...一致combine with与...相联合do with处理,需要talk with同...交流compare with与...相比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with 以...供给begin with以...开始supply with以...供给play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计keep away fro避开,别靠近mlook down on 轻视put up with忍受keep up with 赶上make up for弥补get on/along with和...相处get close to接近get out of逃避,避免set fire to放火烧take notice of注意do well in在...干得好take a photo of拍...照片make fun of开玩笑,取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而自豪take an interest in对...感兴趣make a fool of愚弄take charge of负责make friends with同...交朋友take part in参加catch sight of看见break away from摆脱do away with废除look up to仰望,尊敬catch up with 赶上run out of用完go on with继续look forward to盼望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to为...树立榜样pay a visit to访问take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of染上...的习惯get rid of摆脱keep an eye on堤防take care of照看help oneself to随便吃,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色lose sight of看不见●(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还,送回31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to…… 给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after 照管,照看,照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心,小心104)look on …as… 把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into 使进入,输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down… 把……放下112)put…into… 把……译成113)set up 竖起,建起114)set off 出发,动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出,发出119)end up 把……往上送,发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回,带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn…into… 变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现,查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快,快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into… 变成29)hurry into… 匆忙进入30)run into… 跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信●Aact on /upon对……起作用,根据……行事,影响到,作用于add up (to)总计达,总而言之adjust … to使……适应,调整……以适应admit … into让……进入advance in /on在……方面的发展/进步agree in在……方面一致,在……上相同agree on /upon /as to对……意见一致agree to同意,答应,赞成,承认agree with赞成(指人),与……一致,适合aim at瞄准,指望,目的在于amount to总共达到,总计,等于apply for寻求,申请arise from /out of由……而引起,由……而产生arm oneself with用……武装起来arrange for安排,准备,约定arrive at /in到达,得出(结论等),达到(团结等)ask for请求,找(某人),要求assign … to把……指定给……,指定……担任……attain to达到,获得act as担任,充当,起……作用,扮演……角色B begin at从……开始believe in信任,相信belong to属于boil up(水)烧开bother about为……而麻烦break down破坏,中断,粉碎,破除,压倒,衰弱,失败break off折断,断绝,突然中断break out发生,逃脱,爆发(战争),发生(疾病、失火、争吵、骚乱)burn down焚毁,烧光,火力变弱burn up烧尽,发出火来burst out突然出现,突然发生(战争、疾病等),大叫起来Ccall for请求,要求,去拿(物件),去接(某人),为争取……而叫喊call on /upon访问carry on继续下去,处理,经营,坚持下去carry out贯彻,执行,实现,落实carry at抓住(东西),及时抓住catch up with赶上change into变成,改穿(衣服)come about发生,(风向)改变方向come back回来,复原,恢复come upon碰见,打击,要求congratulate sb. on/upon sth.为某事向某人祝贺connect … to把……接到……上consist of由……组成,由……构成convert (A) into (B)把(A)变成(B)cooperate with sb. in在……方面和某人合作copy sth. down把……抄下来count in计人,归人……中计算cry for恳求,请求,急需cut down砍倒,削减,减价,缩短cut off切断,删去,断绝,中断compare … to把……比作(看作)……compare with与……比较Ddepend on /upon依赖,依靠,取决于,随……而定describe … as把……说成,把……评为develop into发展成为die from /of因……而死discriminate … against歧视drink up /down /off喝完,(植物)吸收(水分)drive away把……赶走,乘车走drive off驱散drive out逐出,乘车出去dry up干涸,(思路等)枯竭,讲不出话来Eearn one’s bread /living谋生eat one’s words取消诺言,食言,承认错误,道歉eat up吃光,消灭,使发昏employ … as用……作为,把……用作equal to等于,赶得上,敌得过,胜任equip with用……装备escape from从……逃脱,漏出(液体、气体等)exchange (A) for (B)以(A)换(B)exist in存在……中explain … as把……解释成express … as把……表示为Ffeed on用……喂养,靠吃……过活,以……为能源feed … into把……供给,把……送人,把……馈人feel about摸索fight against对……作斗争(作战)fight for为……而斗争(作战)fill in填写,填充,填满find one’s place找到……的地位,找到要找的地方find out找出,查明,发现,想出,认识到,揭发出来fire at /on /upon /into射击,炮击,向……开火fix on /upon固定,确定,决定,选定,(目标)注视,归咎于fi x one’s eyes on注视flow with充满fly at扑向,攻击force upon强加Ggain in增加,增进gather up收集,总括,集中gaze at /on /upon凝视,注视get away离开,逃脱,把……送走get in进入,到达,收割,收集,当选get off送出,送走,脱下(衣服等),下(车),出发,起飞get on上(车、马等),进展,过活,接近,穿上,识破get together聚集,商谈,积累get up起床,起立,产生,研究,安排,组织,增强give in屈服,让步,交上give up让给,放弃,停止,投降go away离去go on继续,接下去,(工作等)进行下去,(时间)过去发生go through通过,穿到,审查,经历,完成go wrong(机器等)出毛病,发生故障,走错路,(计划等)失败grasp at抓住,攫取grow up长大guard against防止,提防,预防(疾病等)Hhand in递交,交出(考卷等)hand round顺次传递(传阅),分发hang up挂起,拖延,中止,弃置不闻,挂断电话happen to……发生have sth. with随身带着hear about听到关于hear from得到……的消息,收到……的信hear of听到hit at打击,瞄准hurry up催促,赶紧Iinsist on /upon坚持,强调,坚决要求,坚决主张insulate … from使……和……绝缘interfere with打扰,妨碍,与……抵触introduce … into引用……到,把……传到,在……中采用,把……引进Jjoin in参加,加入join … to把……接到,和……一致,和……一起join with和……结合,和……一致,和……一起judge by /from从……来判断Kkeep away不接近,避开,离开keep in mind记住,不忘keep doing继续……,不断……keep (in) touch with和……不断接触,和……保持联系knock at敲(门、窗等)knock away敲下,敲掉knock down打倒,撞倒,拆除,卸除(机器),使减价knock off敲去,中止,减低,迅速做成,掸掉(灰尘)knock over弄倒,打翻know/ get /learn sth. by heart背诵,谙记Llaugh at嘲笑,忽视lay [place /put] stress [weight /emphasis] on [upon]强调,着重于,用力于lead a … life过着……的生活lead to导向,导致lean against靠在(墙上等)lean on /upon倚,靠在,依靠learn … from sb.向某人学习learn [get /know] sth. by heart背诵,谙记leave behind留下,丢下,遗失,忘记携带leave off停止,不再使用,不再穿level at瞄准lie down躺下,躺下不干lie in the way妨害,阻碍line up整顿(机械等),排列起来,排队,使……排齐link up连接,联系listen to听,留心听,听从live on /upon靠……过活,以……为主食look after目送,寻求,照料,看管look at看,考察,查看look for寻找,期待look into窥视,参观,调查look through透过……看去,看穿,彻底调查,从头看到底lose oneself迷路,入迷lose sight of看不见,忘记,忽略Mmake … from用……(原料)制造make of用……(材料)制造,培养成为,当作,了解,对待meet with(无意中)碰见(遇见),遭受mount… on把……安装在……上,把……架在move on继续前进,向前走Oopen one’s eyes to使人觉悟,使人对(某事)有所了解operate on对……起作用,对……产生影响,对……动手术oppose … to /against使……对抗……,使……与……相对立originate from /in起源于,发源于owe to把……归功于Ppass by从……旁边过去,经过,忽略pass from … to从……传递到……,从……转变为pay attention to注意,关心pay for偿付……的代价,负担……的费用persist in坚持,固执pick off摘下,采取pick up爬起,获得,拾起,探出,收听,恢复,掘地,加速play a part in在……方面起作用,对……起作用point out指出,指示prefer … to宁可……而不pretend to假装,妄想,自命为prevent … from阻止……,使不……,防止……,以免……pronounce on /upon断言,表态,发表意见protect … from /against保护……使不受……侵害prove (oneself) to be证明(自己)是provide with供给,供应,以……装备pull out拔出,挖出,(火车等)开出,撤走put off推迟,延期,阻止,劝阻,脱(衣服),出航put on穿上(衣、鞋等),增加(体重等),假装拨快(钟表),推荐Rread out宣读,朗读recall to one’s mind回忆,想起reduce … to使……成为,把……减少到……,把……减少到,把……简化为refer to关于,参考,查阅,说到,涉及regard … as把……认为是,把……当作rely on /upon依靠,自信remark on /upon评论,批评remember me to请代我向……致意remind sb. of提醒某人,使某人回忆起,使某人想起remove … from把……从……移去replace by /with用……替换respond to响应,对……起反响ring up打电话给(某人),打铃(开幕)Ssave sb. from …营救某人使不致……search after /for寻找,探求,查究screw out把……拧出screw up拧紧,强迫,加强(效率),鼓足(干劲)see sb. off给某人送行sell out卖完,出卖,背叛send away赶走,逐出,解雇send down开除,退学send for派人去叫(请),派人去拿separate … from使……从……分开,把……从……分割,把……和……分开set down放下,卸下,记下,制定,申斥set off出发,开始,陈列,陈述,表示,打算set up竖起,建立,开办,贴出,提出(意见),提高,引起settle down落户,定居,沉淀,平静下来smell round /about到处打听,到处嚷speak for为……说话,为……辩护spread over传遍,遍布,延续,覆盖squeeze into挤人,塞进start off出发,动身struggle against /with和……斗争,向……斗争struggle for争取……,为……而斗争suffer from因……受损害,患……病sum up总计,总结,概括supply for把……供给swallow up吞下去,耗尽switch off /out切断(电流),关(灯等)switch on接通(电流),开(等等)Ttake a short cut走近路,去捷径take away拿走,取走,减去take off拿掉,移送,免除,减价,脱去(衣、帽、鞋),起飞take part in参与,参加talk about讲,谈论,交谈tear away撕掉,扯开tear up扯碎,拔起think over仔细考虑,深思熟虑throw out扔出,逐出,提出(建议),发出(光热),干扰(别人讲话)transfer … into把……转化为trust on信赖try on试试看,试穿(服装、鞋等)turn away转变方向,(转脸)不睬,避开,打发走turn … into把……变为,把……译成turn off出产,解雇,关上(电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等)turn on开(电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等),决定于,反对,敌视Uuse … as把……用作……,用……作为used to (do)(过去)经常(做)、常常(做)Wwait for等,等待wake up醒来,振作起来walk about徘徊,走来走去warm up变暖,加热,亲热起来,活跃起来watch out当心,警戒,监视wear out穿破,用坏,耗尽,疲乏不堪wipe out擦洗,清除,雪聪,彻底毁灭work for为……而工作,为……尽力write down记下,写下write off勾销,注销(贷款等),轻易就写好(文章等)一、动词be构成的短语动词1.be known as/be famous as作为……而闻名be known for因……而出名be known to为……所知be known by凭……而知The hill is known for the temple.LuXun is known to us as a writer.One can be known by his words and deeds.2.be married to与……结婚She is married to a musician...3.be tired of/with对……厌烦He is tired of/with this kind of life. =He is bored with this kind of life.4.be terrified at被……吓一跳He is terrified at the snake.5.be burdened with负重He is burdened with a heavy load.6.be crowded with挤满The shop is crowded with people.7.be dressed in穿着She is dressed in red.8.be experienced in对……有经验 He is experienced in mending bikes.9.be equipped with装备They are equipped with guns and food.10.be furnished with提供,布置They are furnished with enough food.11.be engaged in sth从事,忙于(=be busy with sth)He has been engaged in writing novels.12.be engaged to与……订婚My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor.13.be about to do sth.正要做……1 was just about to go swimming when ourguide saw me and stopped me.14.be fit to do/be fit for胜任;适合于 He is fit to do the work.These books are not fit for children.15.be worth doing值得做……The film is worth seeing again.16.be proud of以……而自影骄傲I am proud of being a Chinese.17.be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于……My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city18.be content to do sth./with… 甘愿于干……;满足于……I am content with your work this time.19.be content with对……感到满意You should be content with what you have 20.be up to应由……,轮到……It's up to her to answer the question.21.be meant/intended for打算给,打算用作Is this valuable painting meant for me? 22.be connected with与……有联系He was also connected with the government.23.be crazy about对……狂热Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop.二、动词break构成的短语动词1.break out爆发The Anti—Japanese War broke out in 1937.2.break in打断;闯入Two robbers broke in and robbed the bank of a lot of money.into闯入;破门而入They broke into the uncle’s bedroom and found the man lying on the floor。

非谓语动词固定搭配词组详解

非谓语动词固定搭配词组详解

非谓语动词固定搭配词组详解非谓语动词指的是动词的非谓语形式,包括不定式、动名词和分词。

非谓语动词在句子中起到名词、形容词或副词的作用。

为了更准确地使用非谓语动词,我们需要了解一些固定搭配词组。

本文将详细解析非谓语动词的固定搭配词组,以帮助读者准确运用非谓语动词。

一、不定式的固定搭配词组1. 动词 + 不定式(动词不定式作宾语)- agree to:同意- decide to:决定- refuse to:拒绝- hope to:希望- want to:想要例句:She decided to go to the party.2. 接不定式的动词 + 宾语 + 不定式(动词不定式作宾语补足语)- advise/allow/urge/beg/order/force/encourage + 宾语 + to do:建议/允许/催促/恳求/命令/强迫/鼓励某人做某事例句:My parents encouraged me to study abroad.3. be + adj. + 不定式(不定式作表语)- be happy/glad/sad/surprised/angry/excited to do:对于做某事感到高兴/满意/伤心/惊讶/生气/兴奋例句:He was excited to receive the award.二、动名词的固定搭配词组1. 被动意义:be/get + 过去分词/动名词- be interested in:对...感兴趣- be known for:以...而闻名- be involved in:参与到...- get used to:习惯于...- be excited about:对...感到兴奋例句:She is interested in learning new languages.2. 主动意义:动名词 + 宾语- enjoy/consider/practice/avoid/delay + doing:喜欢/考虑/练习/避免/延迟做某事- keep/keep on + doing:继续做某事- suggest/recommend + doing:建议/推荐做某事例句:I enjoy reading books in my free time.三、分词的固定搭配词组1. 过去分词用作形容词- interested/excited/surprised/amazed/confused/scared + 分词:对...感兴趣/兴奋/惊讶/吃惊/困惑/害怕例句:The children were excited to see the fireworks.2. 分词短语作状语- when/while + 分词:当...时候/在...的时候- with + 分词:随着...- without + 分词:没有...例句:While shopping, she saw her old friend.3. 分词短语作定语- a + 分词 + noun:一个...的- the + 分词:那个...- 分词 + noun:...的例句:She bought a book written by her favorite author.总结:非谓语动词的固定搭配词组对于准确地运用非谓语动词非常重要。

新概念英语2册动词词组和固定搭配练习题(全)

新概念英语2册动词词组和固定搭配练习题(全)

动词词组1 He did not know how to fight, but he knocked the boxer_______. (L 6)2 This flowerpot is broken, Who knocked it __________?3 I knocked _____ early yesterday and went to a football match.4 He usually knocks _______at 6 o'clock, but today he's working late.5 Listen! Someone is knocking ________ the window!6 Many athletes have entered ________ the Olympic Games this year.(L8)7 Jansen set ________ a new world record for the 400 metres. (L12)8 Captain Alison will set _________ at eight o'clock.9 Tom and I set _____ early in the morning.10 Will the person who took my ruler please give it _________ to me?(L 18)11 When my children grew up, I gave all their toys________.12 I've given_______ all my old furniture.13 When do we have to give______ our compositions?14 We were losing the battle but we did not give _____.15 I gave ______ smoking last year but I have just started again.16 Mrs. Bowers told her children to put their toys _______and go to bed.(L 27)17 You can stay here tonight. We can put you ______ in the spare room.18 I'm not ready yet. I haven't put my shoes_______.19 'Open your exercise books and put _____the following,' the teacher said.20 Father is putting _____the fire he lit in the garden.21 When they have put ______ that new building, it will spoil the view.22 I have put _____my trip to Japan until next month.23 I am getting a divorce. I can't put ______ him any longer.24 I called _____ you five times yesterday. Were you out? (L34)25 It's too late to go to the pictures. Why don't we call the whole thing______?26 We called _______ to him but he could not hear us.27 1 called ______ the post office on my way to work.28 We shall be holding a party tomorrow. I am looking ________it very much. (L37)29 Look _____! You nearly knocked that jug over!30 They say he is very famous. I shall look him ____ in 'Who's Who'.31 My friend Ingrid lives in Stockholm. Why don't you look her _____when you're there?32 Examinations will be held next week. I'm not looking _____ them.33 Have they put _____that forest fire? (L48)34 Haven't you learnt how to look ______ a word in the dictionary?35 I tried to call her ____but her phone was out of order.36 Pick _____ all those toys and put them _____ .37 If you can't find a room at the hotel, I can put you_____ .38 Look ____! That bus nearly hit you!39 I'II pay _____ the money I borrowed as soon as I can.40 I can't put_______ those children any longer.41 He's so far ahead of you, you'll never catch_______ him.42 We shall have to draw______ a new plan. (L64)43 When I recognized who he was I drew _______in horror.44 The car drew_______ outside the cinema.45 The teacher accepted the boy's apology and let him______. (L 65)46 He was going to lend me a policeman's uniform so that I could dress____ for the party, but he let me ________.47 A big car drew ____outside our house. (L72)48 You can't rely on him. He is sure to let you _____.49 Don't let the children ____ of the garden.50 We shall have to draw _____ a new agreement.51 He was going to punish the boy, but he let him ______.52 He has never got _____his wife's death.(L74)53 How did the thief manage to get____ the house?54 Did you get _____ your driving test?55 The lid is stuck. I can't get it ______.56 He gets ______ very well _____all his new colleagues.57 Please stop talking and get _____your work,' she said.58 I think he kept______ _______the meeting on purpose.(L78)59 Keep ______the floor. I have just finished scrubbing it.60 He has just begun a diary. I wonder how long he will keep it ______ .61 He kept _____making the same mistake.62 We keep Tim _____ of the room because Betty has measles.63 Most people spend their lives trying to keep _____ ______ their neighbours.64 Three children were kept______ after school for being noisy in class.65 Who will take_ when the present director leaves? (L79)66 As soon as he got into the lift he took his hat ____.67 You shouldn't be taken _____by stories like that.68 Last year he took ____ Russian; now he's taking ____ Chinese.69 None of my children takes ____me.70 The new rocket will take _____ from Cape Canaveral.71 'Please take _____ this letter for me, Pamela,' the manager said.72 He takes people ______so well he ought to go on the stage.73 What a lot of dirty plates! Who is going to wash ______? (L82)74 Don't wear that hat. People will laugh _____ you.75 The bridge was washed _____ by the river.76 I ran _____ an old friend of mine in a restaurant yesterday. (L88)77 While driving to work yesterday, I ran _____petrol and had to walkto a garage.78 This car will have to be serviced as soon as it has been run______ .79 She's been taken to hospital. She was run _____ by a car.80 I ran ____ him, but I could not catch him.81 I lost my lecture notes and had to make ____ a new set. (L91)82 l can't make ____what you've written.83 When it got dark we made _____home.84 My daughter often makes _____ stories of her own.85 How can you make ____all those lessons you missed?答案:1-5 out over off(下班) off at 6-10 for up outoff back11-15 away away in in up 16-20 away up ondown out 21-25 up off up with on off 26-30 out ,at, forward to, out, up31-35 up, forward to, out. up.up 36-40 up…away. up.out.back.up with41-45 up with, up, back, up off 46-50 up…down, up, down,out, up51-55 off, over, into, through, off 56-60 on…with, onwith, away from, off, up 61-65 on, out , up with, in, over 66-70 off, in, up…up, after, off71-75 down, off, up, at, away 76-80 into, out of, in,over, after81-85 out, out, for, up, up for固定搭配1 I withdrew a lot of money _______the bank yesterday. (L 22)2 I refuse to comment_________ his work.3 The waiter's tip is included __________the bill.4 He congratulated me ______having got engaged.5 This warm coat will protect you ________the cold.6 Did anything emerge ______your discussion?7 I dreamt ________you last night.8 You can never rely___ him to be punctual.9 Nothing will prevent him ________succeeding.10 Are you interested _______music?11 I suppose I can count ____ you for help _______ this matter?12 Beware _____the dog.13 He persisted _____ asking questions.14 I insist________ your telling me the truth.15 It took me a long time to get rid ___ him.16 Do you mean to say you have never heard ____Beethoven?17 I separated them ______each other because they were fighting.18 They can only cure him _____ his illness if they operate ____ him.19 You can depend ______me.20 I haven't accused him _____anything, but I suspect him ____ having taken it.21 Whatever made you think _______ such a thing?22 We expect a great deal ____you, Smith.23 My hands smeIl _____soap.24 They differ _______each other so much.25 He invested a lot of money ______ shipping.26 The film was based _____ a novel by Dickens.27 Don't lean ___ that shelf! You'll regret it.28 She often suffers _______colds.29 We have embarked_______ a new scheme.30 I believe ______taking my time.31 Jones was dismissed ________the firm.32 They began by experimenting ______rats.33 Please concentrate ______ what you are doing.34 She prides herself_______ her clean house.35 The climber failed _______his attempt to reach the summit.36 Many people escaped______ prisons during the last five years.37 We must economize _____fuel.38 He's never done any work. He lives ______his mother.39 He was employed ______a factory before he joined the army.40 And what does this horrible drink consist _______.41 I shall certainly act________ your advice.42 Don't write _____the desk!43 You should not boast _______our success.44 You must encourage him _____his efforts.45 He should be instructed ______his duties.46 Two or three people were involved ______ the accident.47 Children should be prohibited_____ smoking.48 l can assure you _____ my support.49 Do you approve ____ hunting?50 I despair_____ ever teaching him anything!51 Has this play ever been performed ______the stage?52 I warned him _____the danger, but he wouldn't listen to me.53 How much have you borrowed _______ me already?54 He delights_______ annoying me.55 I don't agree ______you. (L46)56 She preferred___ wait ____him.57 We have been corresponding _____ each other for years.58 How do you account ______this?59 Do you object ______my smoking?60 I'm surprised _______ you!61 You must reply _____his letter.62 He has some important business to attend_______.63 Do you mean to say you exchanged that lovely car _____this?64 Has it occurred ____you that she must have arrived _____ London Airport by now?65 I was shocked ______ his indifference!66 You must comply _____the rules of the game.67 Poor Mary! She has so much to cope _______.68 Please don't mention it_____ my husband, but I paid £50 _____this hat.69 She was quite unprepared _______the news.70 Don't blame me ______the accident!71 I'm disgusted _____ your behavior!72 You forgot to thank Aunt Jane _____her present.73 lt is rude to stare____ people.74 I'm not satisfied _____your work.75 His debt now amounts______$100!76 Mix the contents of this packet _____alittle water.77 I knocked_____ the door.78 Whom does this book belong_______?79 I reasoned _____him, but he would not listen _______me.80 She's accustomed _______ living in comfort. She'll never part____ her precious possessions.81 At what time will you call _____me?82 The spy Surrendered himself _____ the enemy and was condemned _____death.83 I've looked _____it everywhere, but l can't find it.84 I'll see______ the cooking tonight.85 I must apologize _____ keeping you waiting.86 The class failed to respond _______ the teacher's new methods.87 He turned _____me for help, even after I had quarreled._____ him..88 Like Micawber, I hope ______ something better.89 Please apply ____the secretary for information.90 There was a note attached______ the parcel.91 Just guess _____the price of this carpet.92 How long have you been working ______ this exercise?93 The concert began _____a piece by an unknown composer.94 How much did they charge you ________that?95 George is jealous ______ his younger sister. (L70)96 She is well-qualified ______languages and very efficient ______herwork.97 We are fortunate ______ having sufficient supplies of fuel ______thewinter.98 Contrary ______ my expectations, there’re was no need to beuneasy________ the results of the match.99 I am not familiar ________his novels and not very keen ________readingthem.100 I know he is slow ______understanding, but you have to be patient_____ him.101 It is obvious _______everyone that he is not responsible______ thismistake.102 I think he's quite honest ________his intentions.103 He is not only indifferent _____other people; he is often extremelyrude ____them as well.104 I'm not very fond ________ dancing.105 Children remain dependent _______their parents for a long time.106 I should be grateful ____any advice you can give.107 He is not different _____anyone else.108 He may be quick _____understanding, but he's not capable_____remembering anything.109 He is intent ______ passing the examination, but I'm doubtful_______his chances.110 He says he's sorry _____what he did, so don't get angry ______him.111 I've never been good _______arithmetic.112 That boy is far ahead______ everyone else in the class.113 Even though he was often cruel _____ his dog, it remained faithful______him.114 Your conclusions are not consistent _____the facts.115 This diary will prove useful ______you.116 I'm not sure ____the exact date, but I think he arrived here in 1993. 117 He was found guilty _____great many crimes.118 You should not be so sensitive _____criticism.119 This passport is valid ______all countries.120 Many people do not approve ____blood sports. (L94)121 He was found guilty _____murder and condemned _____death.122 Has it ever occurred ____ you that those twins are quite different______ each other in many ways?123 I consulted my lawyer _____the matter and I shall act ____his advice. 124 It is impossible to prevent them ____ quarrelling ____ each other. 125 He is responding ____treatment and will soon be cured ___ his illness.126 Even though he is thirty-five, he lives ____ his mother and is completely dependent ___her.127 I tried to reason ___him, but he was very rude____ me.128 I am grateful ____ you for being so patient ______ him.129 He might be good ____ his job, but you can't rely _____him.130 I am thinking _____ looking _______ a new job.131 lf you interfere _____other people's affairs, you will regret it. 132 Do you believe ____all that nonsense?133 It should be obvious ___you that if you persist ____bothering him, he will get angry ____you.134 You demand too much ______him; he is not really equal_____ the task. 135 Don't be so sure ____ yourself!136 He has provided ______every emergency.137 l was afraid ______mentioning it _____ him.138 Don't blame him ____ this; I am responsible_____ what has happened. 139 He is so keen_____ learning, you should encourage him ____ his efforts.140 Beware _____ people who appear to be enthusiastic ____ your success. 141 I appealed ______ him for help.142 I am sorry _____having asked him. I was shocked ____his refusal. 143 Are you interested -_____ opera?144 Are you aware ____ the difficulties that lie ahead ____ you?145 He's entitled _____a pension, but he won't dream ____ retiring yet. 146 Who is going to pay ____ the damage?147 This car is inferior _____the one I bought last year.148 I'm afraid I can't comment _____your work just yet.149 She may pride herself _____ her abilities, but she's not capable _____ bringing up children.150 We are accustomed _______ bad weather.151 How can you agree _____such an idea when you are ignorant ______the basic facts?152 He confessed _____ me that he had just been converted______ some strange religion.153 She wanted to borrow the record_______ me but she was shy____ asking.154 If you fail ____ this attempt, don't count ______ me for help.155 His lies would not take __ anybody but a fool. (L 96)156 The explorers returned because they had run ____food.157 He is very good at making _____ stories for children.158 It took him a long time to get ______his illness.159 Mrs. Jones told her daughter to keep ____ the stove.160 During the storm, the ship made -_____ the nearest harbor.161 Has this car been run _____ yet?162 The bird accidentally flew into the room and couldn't get _____ .163 He spoke so quickly, I didn't have time to take ____ what he said.164 Though we all ran_______ the thief, we could not catch him.165 I hadn't seen him for years and I accidentally ran ______ him in thestreet this morning.166 Ronald will take_______ the family business now that his father hasdied.167 Can you make ______the address on this envelope?168 I've taken ________ painting in my spare time.答案:1-5 from on in on from 6-10 from of on fromin11-15 on…in of in on of 16-20 of from of…onon of…of21-25 of of/from of from in 26-30 on on from onin31-35 from on on on in 36-40 from on on inof41-45 on on of in in 46-50 in from of ofof51-54 on, of, from, in, with 55-60 to…for, with, for ,to , at61-65 to, to, for, to…at, at 66-70 with , with, to…for,for , for71-75 with, for, at, with ,to 76-80 with, at , to , with…to, to…with,81-85 for, to…to, for, to, for 86-90 to , to…with, for,to, to91-95 at , at , with, for, of 96-100 in…at, in…for, to…about, with…on, at…with101-105 to…for, in , to…to, of, on 106-110 for, from ,at…of, on…about/of, for…with 111-115 at, of, to…to, with, to, 116-120 of , of, to, for, of121-125 of…to, to…from, on…on, from…with, to…of126-130 with…on, with…to, to…with, at…on, of…for131-135 in / with, in, to…in…with, of…to, of,136-140 for, of…to, for…for, on…in, of…about141-145 to, for/ about…at/by, in, of…of , to…of146-150 for, to, on, on…of, to 151-155 to/with…of, to…to, from…of , in…on, in156-160 out of, up, over, away from, for 161-165 in, out, down, after, into166-168 over, out , up。

托福听力高频词汇固定搭配归纳

托福听力高频词汇固定搭配归纳

托福听力高频词汇固定搭配归纳托福听力考试中有一些固定的词组常会反复出现,虽然看似简单但其实考生对这些词汇词组并没有掌握彻底,很多时候都是一知半解反而更容易导致扣分。

今天我给大家带来了托福听力高频词汇固定搭配归纳,希望能够帮助到大家,一起来学习吧。

托福听力高频词汇固定搭配归纳1.anything but听力原句:Librarian:Oh, well I guess you might think that. But when I saw it back then it was anything but boring.语境释义:并不;一点也不注:近似词组nothing but意为“只不过是”,例如:Its nothing buta joke.2.in such short notice听力原句:Student:Hi, thanks for seeing me in such short notice.语境释义:如此仓促3.in person听力原句:Manager: Right, the choir. It’s nice to finally meet you in person. So, you are having problems with...语境释义:亲自,当面4.high-end听力原句:Pro: Ok, basically they have to offer things that most people can find anywhere else, you know quality, that means better exercise equipment,high-end stuff, and classes-exercise classes may be aerobics.语境释义:高端的5.drive…home听力原句:Therefore, it’s best to be a non-conformist – to do your own thing, not worrying about what other people think. That’s an important point. He really drives this argument home throughout the essay.语境释义:把(论点、问题等)讲得透彻、明白6.goof off听力原句:Student: I went off to the stack and found some really good material for my part, but when I got back to our table, they were just goofing off and talking. So I went and got materials for their sections as well.语境释义:游手好闲,混日子7.go down the drain听力原句:Student: I know, but I didn’t want to risk the project going down the drain.语境释义:前功尽弃,付诸东流8.start from scratch听力原句:Student: But we’ve got all the sources and it’s due next week. We don’t have time to start from scratch.语境释义:从头开始e down to听力原句:It’s been shaped by constraints over vast stretches of time, all of which comes down to the fact that the best foraging strategy for beavers isn’t the one that yields the most food or wood.语境释义:归结为10.open spot听力原句:I am afraid we don’t have any openings at lunch time. A lot of students want to work then, so it is really rare for us to have an open spot at that time of day.语境释义:职位空缺11.not necessarily听力原句1:Well, design doesnt necessarily include things like sculptures or decorative walkways or… or even eye catching window displays, you know art.听力原句2:Professor:That’s another possible reason although it doesn’t necessarily explain other behaviors such as eating, drinking or sleeping.”语境释义:不一定,未必(不是“不需要”或者“不必要”的意思!)12.be at odds with听力原句:They try to fit in with the rest of the world even though it’s at odds with their beliefs and their identities.语境释义:与…相违背、相冲突注:在听力中该短语会有连读,要多听。

中考英语固定搭配+短语+专项练习题

中考英语固定搭配+短语+专项练习题

中考英语固定搭配+短语+专项练习题一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 担负得起做某事agree to do sth. 赞同做某事arrange to do sth.布置做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 恳求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决议做某事decide to do sth. 决议做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决计做某事expect to do sth. 等待做某事fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事help to do sth. 协助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事promise to do sth. 容许做某事refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习气上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 计划做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 盼望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹疑做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍耐某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 招致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓舞某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 厌恶某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 协助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需求某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 压服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提示某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 通知某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 费事某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 正告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“惧怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。

与学习相关的动词词组固定搭配句型

与学习相关的动词词组固定搭配句型

1、make a plan for sth, plan to do sth.2、preview sth.3、go over sth, review sth, revise sth,4、listen to the teacher carefully in class,concentrate on what the teachers say,be attentive in class5、take notes in class, collect mistakes6、finish the schoolwork on time7、do one's homework carefully8、read some books, read a lot, do some / much reading, read aloudread as many books as possible in one's spare time, read a magazine看杂志9、write a lot, write a report写报告, write sb a letter, write an e-mail写电子邮件10、discuss sth, have a discussion about sth,11、work in groups (of five )12、prepare for a test, prepare for sth, make preparations for sth13、take a test, take exams,14、practise doing sth,15、ask sb. sth, ask teachers questions,16、be devoted to doing sth, devote time/efforts to doing sth17、make great efforts to do sth, spare no effort to do sth18、stay up doing sth , get up early to do sth, be in a good state,19、make great /rapid progress in English, improve my English,do well in, be good at, be poor at20、sth benefit somebody, sth is beneficial to somebody= of great benefit , do good to sb,21、make a mistake, make the same mistake22、mark/underline the key words,23、do an experiment, do experiments, conduct an experiment 做实验,24、have an English class上英语课, take a lesson,25、go to school on time,26、learn sth by heart, keep sth in mind27、be interested in sth, show interest in sth, sth interest sb,28、lose heart, be discouraged; be disappointed29、sth A make sb determined to do sth B.30、teach oneself, study on one's own; study independently;31、spend one's spare time in doing sth. It take sb some time to do sth.32、be active in sth , take an active part in sth,33、have a try, try again,34、get/gain 90 grades, get/gain full grades,1、为sth做计划,计划做sth2、预习sth3、复习sth4、上课认真听讲,关注老师所讲,上课认真5、上课做笔记,收集错误6、准时完成作业7、认真做家庭作业8、读书,多读,在空闲时间读尽可能多的书,看杂志9、多写,写报告,给sb写信,写邮件10、讨论sth,就sth做讨论11、(五人一组)分组学习两两学习12、为sth做准备13、参加考试14、练习做sth15、问老师问题16、投入做sth17、努力做sth,不遗余力做sth18、熬夜做sth,早起做sth,19、在sth上取得进步,提高sth的水平,学sth擅长20、sth有益于sb21、犯错,犯相同错误22、标出/下划线关键词23、做实验24、上英语课,上课25、按时准时上学26、用心学习,牢记sth27、对sth感兴趣,对sth有兴趣28、灰心,对sth失望29、A使得某人下定决心去做B30、自学31、某人花空闲时间去做sth32、积极参与sth33、试一试,再试一次34、得满分,得90分。

高考英语固定短语[词组]专项练习100题

高考英语固定短语[词组]专项练习100题

高考英语固定短语[词组]专项练习100题1. --- It's a good idea. But who's going to ______the plan?---I think Tom and Greg will.A. set asideB. carry outC. take inD. get through2. Happily for John's mother, he is working harder to _______ his lost time.A. make up forB. keep up withC. catch up withD. make use of3. If you had _____ your test paper carefully before handing it in, you would have made fewer mistakes.A. looked upB. thought aboutC. gone overD. gone round4. Would you slow down a bit, please? I can't _______ you.A. keep up withB. put up withC. make up toD. hold on to5. You'd better ______ some money for special use.A. pick upB. give awayC. put offD. set aside6. In order to ________ with the advanced countries, we must keep learning.A. get alongB. put upC. catch upD. go on7. We didn't plan our art exhibition like that but it ______ very well.A. worked outB. tried outC. went onD. carried on8. I'm planning to hold a party in the open air, but I can make no guarantees because it ______ the weather.A. links withB. depends onC. connects toD. decides on9. --- Smoking is bad for your health.---Yes, I know. But I simply can't _____.A. give it upB. give it inC. give it outD. give it away10. If you ______ any problems when you arrive at the airport, give me a ring. A. come up with B. set about C. run into D. put aside11. We thought of selling this old furniture, but we've decided to ______ it. It might be valuable.A. hold on toB. keep up withC. turn toD. look after12. His mother had thought it would be good for his character to _______ from home and earn some money on his own.A. run awayB. take awayC. keep awayD. get away13. Can you make a sentence to _________ the meaning of the phrase?A. show offB. turn outC. bring outD. take in14. News reports say peace talks between the two countries_______ with no agreement reached.A. have broken downB. have broken outC. have broken inD. have broken up15. Don't mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may _______ the shocking ending.A. give awayB. give outC. give upD. give off16. The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to tryto________.A. make it outB. make it offC. make it upD. make it over17. He _____ some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris.A. made outB. picked upC. gave upD. took in18. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather_______ the helplessness of the crew at sea.A. added toB. resulted fromC. turned outD. made up19. We're going to ______ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us?A. get inB. get overC. get alongD. get together20. He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was _______ from the outside world.A. cut outB. cut upC. cut offD. cut through21. It was foolish of him to ______ his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got punished.A. stick toB. refer toC. keep toD. point to22. The sports meet will be____ next week because of the bad weather.A. put offB. put awayC. put upD. put down23. _________this book and tell me what you think of it.A. Look throughB. Look onC. Look intoD. Look up24. After all the students had taken their seats, the teacher _______the examination paper.A. handed inB. handed onC. handed outD. handed over25. I really don't want to go to the party, but I don't see how I can____ it.A. get back fromB. get offC. get awayD. get out of26. Readers can_______ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.A. get overB. get inC. get alongD. get through27. I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please _____?A. turn it onB. turn it downC. turn it upD. turn it off28. It is wise to have some money_______ for old age.A. put awayB. kept upC. given awayD. laid up29. We are all going to the games. Why don't you come ________?A. upB. acrossC. alongD. to30. She______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.A. looked upB. looked forC. picked outD. picked up31. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to_______.A. be put upB. give inC. be turned onD. go out32. The Internet has brought _______ big changes in the way we work.A. aboutB. outC. backD. up33. I don't ______ rock'n'roll. It's much too noisy for my taste.A. go afterB. go away withC. go intoD. go in for34. It was not a serious illness, and she soon _______ it.A. got overB. got on withC. got roundD. got out of35. The forest guards often find campfires that have not been ________ completely.A. turned downB. put outC. put awayD. turned over36. In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA courses has _________.A. turned downB. turned overC. fallen downD. fallen over37. You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please _______the books when you've finished with them.A. put onB. put downC. put backD. put off38. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn't quite ________ as planned.A. make outB. turn outC. go onD. come up39. It is certain that he will ______ his business to his son when he gets old.A. take overB. think overC. hand overD. go over40. He accidentally _______ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn't been home for a couple of week.A. let outB. took careC. made sureD. made out41. We have to ________ the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way.A. get awayB. get acrossC. get throughD. get in42. Once a decision has been made, all of us should ______ it.A. direct toB. stick toC. lead toD. refer to43. Before the war broke out, many people ________ in safe places possessions they could not take with them.A. threw awayB. put awayC. gave awayD. carried away44. It's ten years since the scientist ________ on his life's work of discovering the valuable chemical.A. made forB. took offC. set outD. turned up45. To keep healthy, Professor Johnson _______ cycling as regular form of exercise after he retired.A. took upB. caught onC. carried onD. made for46. Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ______ most of her day.A. saves upB. makes upC. takes upD. puts up47. The final examination is coming up soon. It's time for us to _______ our studies.A. get down toB. get outC. get back forD. get over48. After a long way she was tired and her legs ___________.A. gave inB. gave outC. gave upD. gave away49. Failure is the mother of success. ______your courage.A. Keep upB. Keep offC. Keep onD. Keep away50. The picture of the park ________ memories of our class trip last year.A. took upB. came upC. turned upD. called up51. If Mary carries on working like this, she'll ________ sooner or later.A. hold onB. give outC. get downD. break down52. I'll ________ the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little patience.A. look intoB. look afterC. look throughD. look about53. I can ______ some noise while I'm studying, but I can't stand loud noise.A. keep up withB. get along withC. catch up withD. put up with54. My cousin doesn't know what to______ at the university; he can't make up his mind about his future.A. take onB. take awayC. take upD. take after55. People in the far-away mountain village cannot_______ this program.A. take downB. pick upC. put awayD. get along56. Thank you, but I'll have to _______ your offer.A. turn awayB. turn downC. turn backD. turn off57. Restaurants in every corner of Chengdu not only provide job opportunities but ________ lots of taxes as well.A. bring alongB. bring aboutC. result inD. result from58. The continuous rain_______ the harvesting of the wheat by two weeks.A. set backB. set offC. set outD. set aside59. It was a bad idea to build a power station in the deep valley, but it _____ as well as we had hoped.A. came offB. made outC. brought outD. went off60. Under good treatment, Linda is beginning to_________ and will soon recover.A. turn upB. pick outC. pick upD. show up61. I simply couldn't understand how it _______ that you did so much work in such a short time.A. came upB. came alongC. came backD. came about62. I kept asking Mr. Smith to stay for lunch and he finally ___________.A. gave upB. gave outC. gave inD. gave away63. Difficulties and hardships have ________ the best character of the young geologist.A. brought inB. brought upC. brought outD. brought about64. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. keep upB. pick upC. draw upD. catch up65. Peter ________ a little money every month so that he can buy a car of his own in the near future.A. sets asideB. sets aboutC. sets offD. sets out66. ---- Are you ready to leave?---- Almost. I'll be ready to leave just as soon as I ____ my work.A. get throughB. give upC. carry outD. set about67. ---- How is Dennis getting along with his work?---- Well, he can always ________ a new idea for increasing sales.A. come aboutB. come up withC. get way withD. get up68. All the children on the playground stared up into the sky until the noise of the plane _________.A. gave upB. went outC. died awayD. took off69. Do be careful while crossing the street. If not you may get _______ by a passing car.A. run overB. run intoC. run outD. run across70. I tried to work on, but I got so tired that I could no longer ________.A. keep outB. come downC. come upD. hold out71. John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to________ all his trousers to his measure.A. make upB. give awayC. bring inD. let out72. The hotel porter ________ anybody who wasn't wearing a collar and tie.A. turned againstB. turned offC. turned awayD. turned up73. --- Will somebody go and get Dr. White?--- He's already been ___________.A. asked forB. sent forC. called forD. looked for74. Some of the students had learned enough English to _________ a conversation with a native speaker of English.A. go onB. carry onC. keep onD. take on75. It was getting dark. We decided to ________ for the night at a farmhouse.A. put upB. put awayC. put downD. put on76. How I wish I could ________my ideas in simple and wonderful English chatting on the Internet.A. set offB. set outC. set overD. set up77. The photographer needs to charge up the digital camera every day as the battery ________ quickly.A. shuts upB. ends upC. runs outD. turns out78. If you lack experience, you can _______ it through practice.A. make upB. make up forC. make ofD. make from79. I could see a car in the distance, but couldn't _______ what color it was.A. make outB. see throughC. look outD. watch out80. Many foreigners ________ the Great Wall of China as the World's Seventh Wonder.A. look atB. look forC. look aroundD. look on81. --- Not getting that job was a big disappointment.--- Don't worry. Something better will _____.A. come alongB. take onC. go onD. carry on82. Eating too much fat can _______ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. result fromB. contribute toC. attend toD. devote to83. I don't feel well. I think I'm _________ with the flu.A. going upB. dropped inC. getting in touchD. coming down84. In Britain today, women _______ 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A. build upB. make upC. take upD. send up85. Our city is no longer what it used to be. It has _________ a new look.A. carried onB. kept onC. taken onD. put on86. The school bus was _________ by thick fog.A. held upB. broken offC. kept upD. put off87. We had an anxious moment, but everything ________ all right in the end.A. turned outB. turned inC. turned upD. turned off88. In Disneyland, every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to ________ signs asking his "guests" not to step on them. A. take down B. call for C. put up D. set up89. When a fire ______ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.A. broke offB. broke outC. broke downD. broke up90. The sports meet, originally due to be held last Friday, was finally _______ because of the bad weather.A. set offB. broken offC. worn offD. called off91. The store had to ________ a number of clerks because sales were down.A. lay outB. lay offC. lay asideD. lay down92. When he realized the police had spotted him, the man _______ the exit as quickly as possible.A. made offB. made forC. made outD. made up93. Joe is not good at sports, but when it ______ mathematics, he is the best in the class.A. comes toB. comes up toC. comes on toD. comes around to94. The bed has been _______ in the family. It was my great grandmother's originally.A. handed outB. handed overC. handed downD. handed round95. This article ______ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A. cares forB. applies forC. allows forD. calls for96. None of us expected the chairman to ______at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.A. turn upB. turn overC. turn inD. turn down97. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally_______.A. pulled downB. pulled throughC. pulled upD. pulled over98. Whenever a big company _______ a small one, the product almost always gets worse.A. cuts downB. puts up withC. takes overD. gets on with99. As the applause _____, the curtain on the stage dropped slowly.A. took offB. died downC. passed outD. stayed up100. After you have learned something new, it is important that you try to_________.A. bring it upB. let go of itC. get rid of itD. put it into practiceKey1-5 BACAD 6-10 CABAC11-15 ADCAA 16-20 ABADC21-25 BAACB 26-30 CCACA 31-35 DADAB 36-40 CCBCA 41-45 DBBCA 46-50 CABAD 51-55 DADCB 56-60 BBADC 61-65 DCBBA 66-70 ABCAD 71-75 DCBBA 76-80 BCBAD 81-85 ABDBC 86-90 AACBD 91-95 BBACD 96-100 ABCBD。

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1.c 2.a 3. a 4.b 5.12.d 13.c 14.c 15.a 16.d 17.b 18.d 19b. 20.b
7. I wonder if you are _____your mistake.
a. aware about b. aware in c. aware of d. aware off 8._____ fire, ring the alarm bell. a. In the case of b. In any case c. In no case d. In case of 9. The baby smiled _____ he understood what Mother said. a. as for b. as if c. as how d. as far as 10. Lois was asked to clean the classroom _____. a. of herself b. all by herself c. by her will d. with one hand 11.Women _____ like to shop for new clothes. a. general speaking b. on general c. in generally d. in general 12.She won’t leave the TV set, _____ her husband is waiting for his supper. a. because of b. as if c. after a while d. even if 13. She was very _____ her mother’s confidence in her. a. proud at b. proud with c. proud of d. proud as 14. My parents never allow me to spend so much time _____ the TV. a. in the front of b. in the face of c. in front of d. in face of
1.Cities with heavy traffic and crowded streets can be exercise exciting; _____, they make some people nervous. a. in general b. in short c. on the other hand d. On the whole 2.Richard has insured his life for a large amount _____ his wife and two sons. a. for the sake of b. in the event of c. in case of d. in the case of 3.Joe is not short. _____ , he is quite tall. a. On the contrary b. In any way c. In balance b. d. On the whole 4. He knows little of English, _____ of French. a. as well as b. still less c. no less than d. no more than 5._____ we have finished all the texts, we shall start doing some revision work. a. Now that b. In that c. So that d. In order that 6._____ he arrived, he was told to start back again. a. As far as b. As soon as c. As long as d. As well as
15._____ two empty bottles was found. a. Nothing but b. In addition to c. Besides d. Only 16.Unlike most Europeans , many Americans _____ bacon and eggs for breakfast every day. a. used to eating b. are used to eat c. used to eat d. are used to eating 17.Try not to persuade him to stay here because he has _____ of staying. a. no intense b. no intention c. not intention d. no intend 18. I don’t think _____ he believed my reason because he had turned a deaf ear to me. a. at every moment b. for the moment c. for moment d. for a moment 19. Your remarks are rather _____ because everyone stands by her. a. out of the place b. out of place c. in the place d. in place of 20.I’m _____ for the news about them. a. nervous b. eager c. long d. terrible
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