山西专用外研2020版高考英语大一轮复习检测5必修一Module5ALessoninaLab单元提升含答案
2020届外研版高中英语必修1：单元测试卷五 Word版含答案
单元质量检测(五)(时间：100分钟满分：120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
AGood afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy alcohol in this country. If you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you.Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please don't make unnecessary noise, particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful！The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use pedestrian crossings and do not take any chances when crossing the road.My next point is about litter (throwing away waste material in a public place)．It is an offence (违法行为) to drop litter in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home，or put it in a litter bin.Finally, as regards something, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco (烟草) if you are under 16 years of age.I'd like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact your local police，who will be pleased to help you.Now, are there any questions?1．The main purpose of this speech would be to________．A．prepare people for international travelB．declare the laws of different kindsC．give advice to travelers to the countryD．inform people of the punishment for breaking laws2．The underlined word “contact” in the 7th paragraph means “________”．A．keep in touch with B．joinC．report D．get in touch with3．From the speech we learn that________．A．in this country, if you are under 18 years of age, you may not buy alcohol, but your friend can buy it for youB．you may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years of age C．because the traffic moves on the left side of the road，you must use pedestrian crossings when crossing the roadD．you can't make noise except at nightBEven if trees cannot walk, they are still on the move.In parts of the Arctic, entire forests are moving northward. Across the Arctic, temperatures are rising faster than anywhere else in the world. As that happens, the tree line that marks where forests stop and the treeless tundra (冻原) starts has been shifting northward. Trees growing along the tree line must protect themselves from the cold wind. To do this,_plants tend to grow horizontal (水平的) branches low to the ground. The energy it takes for trees to grow this way means they don't have enough energy to make seeds.But as Earth's climate has been warming, trees no longer have to just grow horizontally. Many can instead grow up toward the sky. This takes less energy. And with all that leftover energy, these trees have started producing more seeds. This happens especially in places where white spruce (白云杉) grows.White spruce, which is a North American tree, is quite able to produce a lot of seeds, which can move long distances in the wind. When windblown seeds end up on the tundra beyond the tree line, they eventually can sprout(发芽) new trees. This explains how a forest can move. Of course, the process would work only if the tundra were warm enough. But in recent years, the whole planet has been warming.New trees will provide shelters for some snow. Keeping the sun's rays from making the white surface disappear. Instead, the trees absorb the sun's heat. This warms the surrounding air. The extra warmth encourages even more trees to produce seeds. That further boosts a forest's ability to expand. In addition, more trees will trap more snow, preventing much of it from being blown away. Snow can trap heat in the soil below, which encourages trees to grow. The recent rise of temperatures hashelped more trees grow past the tree line. People worry about impacts on the animals that depend on frozen conditions for food and shelter.4．What is the main cause of the trees in the Arctic moving northward?A．The shrinking of northern tundra.B．The rising temperature.C．The fierce and cold wind.D．The abundant resources in the north.5．What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 mean?A．To produce more seeds.B．To move northward.C．To respond to the climate change.D．To protect themselves from the cold wind.6．What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A．New trees can trap the snow, which may make the soil colder.B．The trapped snow prevents new trees from producing more seeds.C．New trees can make the surrounding air warmer.D．New trees can bring more food and shelter for local animals.7．The passage is most probably taken from ________．A．a science reportB．a health reportC．a fashion magazineD．a children's magazineCLast week I visited my friend Peter in the new home where he lives with his wife and daughter. Peter used to spend his holidays travelling the world, visiting the pyramids in Egypt or scuba diving (潜水) in the Caribbean. Nowadays he prefers to spend his holidays and weekends making his house look more beautiful. Like hundreds of thousands of other British people, he has discovered the joy of DIY (Do It Yourself), which means if there are any things that need fixing around the house, he will try to do the job himself.As he showed me the new kitchen he put together by himself and the newly paintedwalls, I asked Peter where he got his inspiration (灵感) from. He told me that his favorite source of ideas was a DIY program on TV.This got me thinking about the great popularity of DIY programs in the UK. Each major channel has at least one home or garden improving show and there's even a satellite channel completely about the subject.I guess it is not really surprising that DIY programs are so popular. Two common sayings in Britain —“an Englishman's home is his castle”and “there's no place like home”— show how important our houses are to us. With the present economic downturn, many people can't afford to buy a bigger house so they are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money. DIY is the perfect choice.But be careful! I read a report that said over 230，000 people were injured while doing home improvements in the UK in just one year, including 41，000 who fell off ladders(梯子) and 5，800 who were seriously hurt by hammers. So I won't be going down to the hardware store.8．How did Peter spend his holiday in the past?A．Visiting his friends.B．Diving.C．Travelling around the world.D．Making his house beautiful.9．Which might NOT be shown in a DIY program on TV?A．Scuba diving.B．A garden improving feature.C．Home improvements.D．Fixing things in kitchens10．Which is NOT the reason why DIY is popular among British people?A．They enjoy DIY.B．They want to make their houses better themselves.C．They can improve their houses without spending much money.D．They want to be on TV.11．At the end of the article the writer wants us to remember ________．A．not to go to the hardware storeB．to be careful not to get hurt while doing DIYC．to keep watching DIY on TV while drinking a nice cup of teaD．not to climb ladders or use hammersDWhat are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.Escaping from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways (楼梯) and fire escapes, but not lifts.From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving through windows with the least chance of serious injury (伤害).The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average (平均高度的) person, hanging by the fingertips (手指尖) will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may have leaked (泄露) into the room.On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those which open onto a roof (屋顶). From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto hard ground might end in injury. Bushes (灌木丛) and grass can help to break a fall.12．It is important to ________.A．put out the fire in the burning houseB．know the ways to escape the fireC．jump off a burning houseD．keep the door closed13．It is possible to escape through the windows ________.A．if there are some bushes on the groundB．if you are strong enoughC．if you live on a lower floorD．if you have a long rope14．Which of the following escaping way is NOT right?A．You can escape though stairways.B．You can choose fire escapes.C．Escape from the windows that open onto a roof.D．Use a lift to come down at once.15．Open the window so that you can ________ if the building is on fire.A．get fresh airB．call for helpC．easily jump offD．be seen firstⅡ.任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语大一轮复习 综合技能测试 外研版必修5
必修五综合技能测试本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the man going to do on Sunday?A．Visit his mother.B．Repair his house.C．Do some gardening.2．Where did the woman know the earthquake?A．In the newspaper. B．On the radio. C．On TV.3．What is the usual price of the used book?A．$2.5. B．$5. C．$10.4．What does the woman think of the novel?A．Boring. B．Very good. C．Just soso.5．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．Gloves. B．Goats. C．Leather.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Why does the woman prefer a German car?A．It is more beautiful.B．It saves energy.C．It is cheaper.7．What model of car does the woman like better?A．The latest one.B．The economic one.C．The most popular one.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
高考一轮复习-外研版必修五Module1—3复习检测卷(含答案)
外研版必修五Module1~3复习检测卷时间：100分钟满分：120分选择题部分第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AWhen I was in college, I spent a semester studying abroad at the University of Strathclyde in Glasgow, Scotland. In my brief time there, I came to love Scotland for its local culture, food and scenery.You might think：“Scotland isn’t so different from the U．S.; they still speak English there！” But when I stepped off the plane, I was greeted by a gruff-voiced(声音粗哑的) lady at customs. “You’ll be coming from America, then？” She asked me, and I nodded. “But all of our guys are leaving Glasgow for the States！” Her thick Scottish English and sense of humor were obvious right away. I was not in the U．S. any more, where customs agents never joke around.As I settled in at the university, I could feel myself getting used to hearing—and even speaking—the Scottish English of my customs agent. In classroom discussions, people would say “em” when they couldn’t think of what to say instead of “um”，which was great fun. After the first few weeks, I stopped chuckling about this. Strathclyde students stayed up late into the night, running around campus and shouting, “Go! Lat’s go, lat’s go(curse word) Glasgow！” Pretty soon, I was no longer saying “thanks” at the supermarket—instead, I said “cheers”．My Scottish friends drank whiskey and ate haggis(羊杂碎布丁). I drank plenty of whiskey but I was ashamed to admit that I wasn’t brave enough to try haggis. Scottish bakeries usually sell bridies(肉馅饼). Add a cup of tea—though I usually Americanized it by choosing coffee instead—and a bridie makes for a delicious breakfast.Every time I took a train anywhere in Scotland, I’d gaze out at the rolling hills and wonder if grass was greener than anywhere else in the world. Then I’d reflect that there’s a reason this country was the birthplace of golf.1．What did the author think of the lady at customs?A．Impolite.B．Friendly.C．Serious. D．Calm.2．Which of the following can replace the underlined word “chuckling” in Paragraph 3?A．talking loudly B．comparingC．laughing quietly D．hearing3．What is the author’s purpose of writing the text?A．To explain why Scotland is famous for golf.B．To promote the development of Scottish catering trade.C．To introduce differen t pronunciations of “em”and “um”．D．To share his experiences in Scotland as an exchange student.BAll parents and schoolteachers know that being able to spell properly is a fundamental skill that young people must develop before they enter the classroom. But, as every parent and teacher also knows, learning spelling can be difficult for children in the early stages. The problem with English spelling is that the letters do not correspond to (与……相对应)speech sounds.Good spelling skills are an important part of being able to read and write to a reasonable standard. Reading, writing and spelling are important in the first place because they all help to develop an effective level of literacy (识字). Without this, school coursework would not be completed satisfactorily and end-of-year exams would be failed. Getting good grades in exams, especially towards the end of a person's school life is extremely important if they are looking to go on to college or university before entering the employment market.Learning to spell is important because being able to spell correctly adds so much to your skills and abilities, especially when it comes to finding a college or university place, or entering the job market for the first time. Writing a decent CV (简历) and completing the application correctly is vital in the effort to make a good impression. It was reported recently that employers rejected the vast majority of 1,000 job applications submitted by graduates simply because of bad spelling.Could our use of technology be the reason for bad spelling? Although not proven, there have been concerns in recent years that the rise of text messaging and “chatspeak” used in social media could be leading to a reduction in literacy, as abbreviations (缩写) become commonly used by children. Opinions differ on this possibility. Some research suggests that this may not necessarily be true, but other studies have shown that in some cases it is a cause for concern.But the end of school education may be too late. Obviously, the main time for learning is during childhood when most people can achieve a reasonable level of spelling to help their overall literacy. But it is perhaps surprising that many adults have extremely poor spelling and struggle with common words such as embarrass, occasion and restaurant.4．Children's difficulty in learning spelling lies in the fact that ________.A．they don't know how to readB．the rules are difficult to masterC．many words are long and complexD．the letters don't match speech sounds5．The underlined word “decent” in Paragraph 3 can best be replaced by “________”．A．quick B．good-qualityC．recent D．well-meaning6．We may conclude from Paragraph 4 that ________.A．the use of text messaging leads to good spellingB．“chatspeak” helps children develop their liter acyC．the use of technology has caused increasing concernD．common use of abbreviations shows children's literacy level7．What would be the best title for the text?A．Why is learning to spell important?B．Why do many children have poor spelling?C．When should children start to learn spelling?D．How should children develop their spelling skills?CAt first sight, Ronny looked like other kids in the first-grade classroom where I volunteered as a Reading Mom. However, he usually arrived at school wearing old clothes with wind-blown hair and a dirty face.On the days when it was Ronny's turn to read, he sat very close tome. I watched his dirty fingers move slowly under each letter as he tried to speak out “Bud the Sub”. It sounded more like “Baw Daw Saw” when he said it because of his difficulty with the alphabet (字母)．The year passed quickly and Ronny had made some progress but hardly enough to take him up to the grade level. A few weeks before the school year ended, I held an award ceremony. I had gifts and certificates for everyone. It took me a while to think about where Ronny fit; I believed the gift could cheer him up. I finally decided on “Most Improved Reader”. I showed Ronny his certificate and a book.A few days later, I saw Ronny reading the book when I went back to the school. His teacher said, “He hasn't put that book down. That's the first book he's ever owned.”Fighting back tears, I came to Ronny and asked，“Will you read me your book, Ronny？” He nodded.And then, for the next few minutes, he read to me more fluently than I'd ever thought possible for him. When he finished reading, Ronny closed his book and said, “Good book.”At that moment, I knew I would get serious about my own writing career and do what that author had done —care enough to make a difference in children.8．From the first two paragraphs, we know Ronny ________.A．was popular among his classmatesB．was the dirtiest in his classC．had trouble with his studyD．disliked the Reading Mom9．Why did the author give Ronny a book?A．She liked Ronny very much.B．She wanted to encourage Ronny.C．Ronny had no money to buy books.D．Ronny was the most improved reader.10．After listening to Ronny's reading, the author felt ________.A．upset and disappointed B．worried and happyC．curious and satisfied D．moved and surprised11．Which of the following can best describe the passage?A．True happiness comes from helping others.B．A small action makes a big difference.C．A teacher is better than two books.D．One is never too old to learn.DAmbar presses her hand to her forehead as she considers the question on her screen: how many sevens in 91? The ten-year-old has been struggling with it for about a minute when she smiles，“13！” Her tutor responds by posting a large smiling cat picture on her screen — the virtual (虚拟的) meaning of a pat on the back. He is sitting on the other side of the world in an online tutoring centre in India.Ambar, who attends Pakeman Primary School in London, is one of nearly 4,000 primary school children in Britain that have signed up for weekly one-to-one maths sessions with tutors based in India and Sri Lanka. The lessons, provided by a company called Third Space Learning, are targeted at pupils struggling with maths —particularly those from disadvantaged backgrounds.From next year, the platform will become one of the first examples of artificial intelligence (AI) software being used to monitor, and ideally improve, teaching. Together with some British scientists, the company。
2020届一轮复习外研版必修五Module5单元综合测试英语卷(7页word版)
2020届一轮复习外研版必修五Module5单元综合测试英语卷第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分20分）第一节听力理解（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）1 What does Jack like better?A Basketball.B Football.C Table tennis.听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。
2 How does Tom study English?A By watching TV.B By reading books.C By listening to the radio.听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。
3 What does Miss Black look like?A She’s tall with short hair.B She’s short with long hair.C She’s tall with long hair.听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。
4 How will the weather be tomorrow?A Rainy.B Sunny.C Cloudy.听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。
5 What did Mary think of her weekend?A Very good.B Very free.C Very busy.听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6 When is Betty allowed to go to the movies?A On Saturday nights.B On Friday nights.C On Sunday nights.7 Who is very strict with Betty?A Her teachers.B Her parents.C Her friends.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8 Where are the two speakers?A In a shop.B In an office.C At a cafe.9 What color does the woman’s father like?A Yellow.B Blue.C White.10 How much is the T-shirt?A 15 dollars.B 18 dollars.C 20 dollars.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
英语太原市外研版必修5 Module5基础练习(2)及答案
— In this city, you have to wait for a walk________to cross the road.
A．signalB．symbol
7．It's obvious that they want to take advantage________us, and the present situation is not________our advantage.
A．to；ofB．of; for
C．with；inD．of；to
8．If you are a distance learner，it is a good idea to set yourself a ________learning goal for each day or each week.
A．takingB．taken
C．having takenD．having been taken
15．My cellphone looked quite similar to Alice's, but it cost________hers.
A．as much twice as
B．more than twice as much as
C．symptomD．status
3．The teacher, together with the students________discussingReadingSkillsthat________newly published in America.
A．are；wereB．is；were
2020届一轮复习外研版必修五Module1单元综合测试英语卷(8页word版)
2020届一轮复习外研版必修五Module1单元综合测试英语卷第一部分听力技能（共两节。
满分20分）第一节听力理解（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）听下面9段对话，每段对话后有一个或一个以上小题，从题中所给的A. B. C 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟；听完后将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
例听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。
I. How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.13.B. £9.18.C. £ 9.15答案是C。
1. What makes Tim upset?A. The chemistry test.B. The physics test.C. The maths test.听下面一段对话，回答第2小题632. Where is the man going?A. To the teacher’s office.B. To the bus stop.C. To the hotel.听下面一段对话,回答第3小题。
3. Whom will the man buy a T-shirt for?A. His mother.B. His father.C. His brother.听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。
4. How many children are there in Ann’s family?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。
5. When will the two speakers meet?A. At 9.30 a.m.B. At 9.00 a.m.C. At 8.30 a.m.听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What is the weather like tomorrow?A. Foggy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.7. How does the woman know the weather?A. By watching TV.B. By listening to the radio.C. By reading newspapers.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
山西2020版高考英语(外研)大一轮检测：5_必修一Module 5A Lesson in a Lab 词汇积累
必修一Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab词汇积累分层单词▶写作词汇1.n.阶段;时期2.n.目标,目的3.adj.普通的;平常的4.vi.形成5.n.演讲6.n.(大学的)科、系答案 1.stage 2.aim 3.ordinary 4.form 5.lecture 6.department▶阅读词汇1.liquid n.2.expand vi.3.contract vi.4.substance n.5.oxygen n.6.rust vi.7.boil vt. 8.steam n.9.float vi. 10.facility n.答案 1.液体 2.膨胀 3.收缩 4.物质 5.氧气 6.生锈7.煮;煮沸8.蒸汽;水汽9.漂浮10. (常作复数)设备;工具▶拓展词汇1.n.混合物→v.(使)混合2.n.电→adj.与电有关的→adj.发电的;用电的3.n.结论→v.得出结论4.n.设备;装备→v.装备;配备5.n.反应→v.(化学)反应6.adj.部分的,局部的→n.部分7.n.天平;平衡→adj.平衡的8.adj.吃惊的;惊愕的→adj.令人吃惊的→v.使吃惊→n.惊奇答案 1.mixture,mix 2.electricity,electrical,electric 3.conclusion,conclude4.equipment,equip5.reaction,react6.partial,part7.balance,balanced8.astonished,astonishing,astonish,astonishment高频短语1.往……加入……2.[口]请吧;干吧3.把……按顺序排列4.过去(常常)……5.不让……入内6.为……感到骄傲/自豪7.应当;理应8.对……起反应;与……反应9.在……领域答案 1.add...to... 2.go ahead 3.put...in order ed to 5.keep...out of 6.beproud of7.be supposed to8.react with9.in the area of经典句型1.Two-thirds of the earth’s surface(是水).2.The earth is(是……的49倍) the moon.3.(很难想象) a world without metals.4.(这儿有张表格) with the metals that react most at the top,and the metals that react least at the bottom.5.The closer you are,(你会看见得越多).答案 1.is water 2.forty-nine times larger than 3.It is hard to think of 4.Here isa table5.the more you’ll see。
(山西专版)高考英语一轮复习巩固提升 Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab详细解析 外研版必修1
必修1 Module 5 A Lesson in a LabⅠ. 单词拼写1. The price of houses is so high that it is hard for o people to afford them.2. When h , water can be changed into steam.3. Water and ice are the same s in different forms.4. After discussing it for a long time, they came to a c .5. My son w 50 kilograms. As an 8-year-old boy, he is too fat.6. China has built the Three Gorges Dam to produce (电).7. The couple bought a useful piece of (设备) for the kitchen.8. I’d like to know Miss Hu’s (反应) to what you said.9. Joan graduated from the Foreign Language (系) of Jilin University.10. Everyone was (吃惊的) at the news of the president’s sudden death. Ⅱ.辨析填空A. add ...to .../add to/add up/add up to1. a few more names the list.2. all the figures and you’ll find the expenses 320 yuan.3. The girls danced to the light music, which our enjoyment.B. ordinary/common/usual/normal1. Shall we meet at the time and place?2. He’s not an officer, but a soldier.3. The doctor said the child’s temperature was .4. That morning he came earlier than , for it was not an day. Ⅲ.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1. Five (add) to nine is fourteen.2. It’s wise (think) twice before you make the final decision.3. Her first novel enjoyed an (astonish) success.4. The old man used to (drink) wine, but now he is used to (drink) beer.5. If you go to Xi’an, you will find the palaces there more magnificent than commonly (suppose).Ⅳ. 翻译句子1. 他喝咖啡的时候，喜欢往里面加些糖。
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必修一Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab
单元提升
课文与语法填空
阅读所学课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Different metals have different uses.When we use metals,it is important to know how they react with different 1.(substance).The 2.(react)of metals with these substances can 3.(put)in
order.From the table,we can find that potassium(钾)reacts most with water 4.copper doesn’t react
with water.When we heat calcium in oxygen,it 5.(burn)to form an oxide.
In 6.second part of the experiment,you must boil the water 7.(make)sure there is no air in
it.You add some oil to the water 8.this keeps air out of it.It also shows that iron doesn’t air in it.However,the nails rust in the tube with ordinary water in the third part of the experiment.
That is 10.iron reacts with air and water.
答案
1.substances考查名词单复数。
substance为可数名词,且被different修饰,因此应用复数形式。
2.reaction考查词性转换。
the后应用名词形式。
3.be put考查被动语态。
reaction与put之间为被动关系,故用被动语态。
4.while考查连词。
此处表示对比,故用连词while。
5.burns考查动词的时态。
此处陈述的是客观事实,主语为it,因此用动词的第三人称单数形式。
6.the考查冠词。
序数词前应用定冠词the。
7.to make考查非谓语动词。
此处动词不定式短语作目的状语。
8.because考查状语从句。
句子前后为因果关系,故应用because引导原因状语从句。
故用介词without。
9.without考查介词。
此处表示“没有”，
10.how考查表语从句。
此处表示方式,故用how。
课文与短文改错
根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及一个
单词的增加、删除或修改。
My feelings about science have really changed.I never used to enjoying science,but last year I change schools and the teachers are excellent.Our chemistry teacher takes them to public science lectures about four time a term.These lectures are always very interesting,as the lecturers are people have made real discoveries in their area of science.Canada has many the first-class scientists.In the last 20 years,seven Canadian scientists have won the Nobel Prize,which is the higher scientific prize.We should be very proud in that.I’m becoming more and more interesting in physics but have decided to study it at university.
答案
1.第二句:enjoying→enjoy考查非谓语动词。
used to do sth.过去常常做某事。
2.第二句:change→changed考查动词的时态。
根据时间状语last year可知应用一般过去时。
3.第三句:them→us考查代词。
根据Our chemistry teacher可知应用us。
4.第三句:time→times考查名词的单复数。
time表示“次数”时,为可数名词,且被数词four修饰,故用名
词的复数形式。
5.第四句:people后加who/that考查定语从句。
先行词为people,定语从句中缺少主语,故用关系代词
who/that。
6.第五句:去掉the考查冠词。
句中first-class和many修饰scientists,并且表泛指,故定冠词the多余。
7.第六句:higher→highest考查形容词比较等级。
根据常识可知,诺贝尔奖是最高的科学奖,故应用最高级。
8.第七句:in→of考查短语。
be proud of以……为豪。
9.第八句:interesting→interested
become interested in对……感兴趣。
10.第八句:but→and考查连词。
两个谓语动词是顺承而非转折关系。
话题知识与写作
根据下面的素材,用本模块所学词汇和句式结构完成句子。
1.杰克过去经常玩电脑游戏。
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2.他的成绩越来越糟糕。
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3.对他来说放弃玩电脑游戏是困难的。
4.他的老师告诉他他应该把他的学习放在第一位。