CT常用检查方法部位中英文对照
检查部位中英文对照
右侧股骨正侧位 Right Femur AP & LAT
左侧膝关节正侧位 Left Knee Joint AP & LAT
右侧膝关节正侧位 Right Knee Joint AP & LAT
左侧胫腓骨正侧位 Left Tibia Fibula AP & LAT
放射科常用检查方法、部位中英文对照
医学影像检查方法与部位中英文对照
头颅正侧位 Skull PA & LAT
鼻窦 Sinus PA
左侧乳突 Left Mastoid Process
右侧乳突 Right Mastoid Process
鼻骨侧位 Nasal Bones LAT
头颅正侧位 Skull PA_LAT
颧弓切线位 Zygomatic
小儿胸片 Chest
CT常用检查方法、部位中英文对照
医学影像检查方法、部位中英文对照
头部急诊平扫 Emergent Head Scan
头部急诊增强 Emergent Head Enhanced Scan
腰骶椎正侧位 L-S-spine AP & LAT
骶尾椎正侧位 Saccrum/Coccyx AP & LAT
尾椎侧位像 Coccyx LAT
骶髂关节正位 Sacrum Ilium Joint AP
骶髂关节切线位 Sacrum Ilium Joint Tangential Position
腮腺增强 Parotid Enhanced Scan
喉平扫 Larynx Routine Scan
喉增强 Larynx Enhanced Scan
医学影像各种检查方法、部位的中英文对照
医学影像各种检查方法、部位的中英文对照★★★★★医学影像各种检查方法、部位的中英文对照头部急诊平扫Emergent Head Scan头部急诊增强Emergent Head Enhanced Scan头部平扫Head Routine Scan头部增强Head Enhanced Scan眼部平扫Orbits Routine Scan眼部增强Orbits Enhanced Scan内耳平扫Inner Ear Routine Scan内耳增强Inner Ear Enhanced Scan乳突平扫Mastoid Routine Scan乳突增强Mastoid Enhanced Scan蝶鞍平扫Sella Routine Scan蝶鞍增强Sella Enhanced Scan鼻窦轴位平扫Sinus Axial Routine Scan鼻窦轴位增强Sinus Axial Enhanced Scan鼻窦冠位平扫Sinus Coronal Scan鼻窦冠位增强Sinus Coronal Enhanced Scan鼻咽平扫Nasopharynx Routine Scan鼻咽增强Nasopharynx Enhanced Scan腮腺平扫Parotid Routine Scan腮腺增强Parotid Enhanced Scan喉平扫Larynx Routine Scan喉增强Larynx Enhanced Scan甲状腺平扫Hypothyroid Routine Scan甲状腺增强Hypothyroid Enhanced Scan颈部平扫Neck Routine Scan颈部增强Neck Enhanced Scan肺栓塞扫描Lung Embolism Scan胸腺平扫Thymus Routine Scan胸腺增强Thymus Enhanced Scan胸骨平扫Sternum Routine Scan胸骨增强Sternum Enhanced Scan胸部平扫Chest Routine Scan胸部薄层扫描High Resolution Chest Scan胸部增强Chest Enhanced Scan胸部穿刺Chest Puncture Scan轴扫胸部穿刺Axial Chest Punture Scan上腹部平扫Upper-Abdomen Routine Scan中腹部平扫Mid-Abdomen Routine Scan上腹部增强Upper-Abdomen Routine Enhanced Scan中腹部增强Mid-Abdomen Routine Scan腹部穿刺Abdomen Puncture Scan轴扫腹部穿刺Axial Abdomen Puncture Scan颈椎平扫C-spine Routine Scan胸椎平扫T-spine Routine Scan腰椎平扫L-spine Routine Scan盆腔平扫Pelvis Routine Scan盆腔增强Pelvis Enhanced Scan骶髂关节平扫SI Joint Scan肩关节平扫Shoulder Joint Scan上肢软组织平扫Upper Extremities Soft Tissue Scan上肢软组织增强Upper Extremities Soft Tissue Enhanced肘关节平扫Elbow Joint Routine Scan腕关节平扫Wrist Joint Routine Scan手部平扫Hand Routine Scan髋关节平扫Hip Joint Routine Scan膝关节平扫Knee Joint Routine Scan踝关节平扫Ankle Joint Routine Scan下肢软组织平扫Lower Extremities Soft Tissue Scan下肢软组织增强Lower Extremities Soft Tissue Enhanced足部平扫Foot Routine Scan血管造影和三维成像头部血管造影Head CT Angiography颈部血管造影Neck CT Angiography心脏冠脉造影Coronal Artery Angiography心脏冠脉钙化积分Cardiac Calcium Scoring Scan胸部血管造影Chest CT Angiography腹部血管造影Abdomen CT Angiography上肢血管造影Upper Extremities CT Angiography下肢血管造影Lower Extremities CT Angiography五官三维成像3D Facial Scan胃三维3D Stomach CT Scan结肠三维3D Colon CT Scan颈椎三维3D C-Spine胸椎三维3D T-Spine腰椎三维3D L-Spine肩关节三维3D Shoulder Joint肘关节三维3D Elbow Joint腕关节三维3D Wrist Joint髋关节三维3D Hip Joint膝关节三维3D Knee Joint踝关节三维3D Ankle Joint检查名称英文对照头部平扫Head Routine Scan头部常规增强Head Routine Enhanced Scan头部动态增强Head Dynamic Enhanced Scan垂体平扫Sella Routine Scan垂体增强Sella Enhanced Scan鼻咽部平扫Nasopharynx Routine Scan鼻咽部增强Nasopharynx Enhanced Scan眼眶部平扫Orbits Routine Scan眼眶部增强Orbits Enhanced Scan内听道平扫Inner Ear Routine Scan颈部平扫Neck Routine Scan颈部普通增强Neck Enhanced Scan颈部动态增强Neck Dynamic Enhanced Scan上腹部平扫Upper Abdomen Scan上腹部普通增强Upper Abdomen Routine Enhanced上腹部动态增强Upper Abdomen Dynamic Enhanced中腹部平扫Mid-Abdomen Scan中腹部普通增强Mid-Abdomen Routine Enhanced中腹部动态增强Mid-Abdomen Dynamic Enhanced肾脏平扫Kidney Routine Scan肾上腺平扫Adrenal Routine Scan肾脏普通增强Kidney Routine Enhanced Scan肾脏动态增强Kidney Dynamic Enhanced Scan胰胆管造影MRCP尿路造影MRU腹和盆腔联合扫描Abdomen & Pelvis Scan颈椎平扫C-spine Scan颈椎增强C-spine Enhanced Scan胸椎平扫T-spine Scan胸椎增强T-spine Enhanced Scan腰椎平扫L-spine Scan腰椎增强L-spine Enhanced Scan胸腰段平扫T&L Spine Scan胸腰段增强T&L Spine Enhanced Scan胸部平扫Chest Scan胸部普通增强Chest Routine Enhanced Scan胸部动态增强Chest Dynamic Enhanced Scan女性盆腔平扫Female Pelvis Scan女性盆腔普通增强Female Pelvis Routine Enhanced女性盆腔动态增强Female Pelvis Dynamic Enhanced男性盆腔平扫Male Pelvis Scan男性盆腔普通增强Male Pelvis Routine Enhanced男性盆腔动态增强Male Pelvis Dynamic Enhanced肩关节平扫Shoulder Joint Scan肘关节平扫Elbow Joint Scan腕关节平扫Wrist Joint Scan手部平扫Hand Scan上肢软组织平扫Upper Soft Tissue Scan上肢软组织普通增强Upper Soft Tissue Routine Enhanced上肢软组织动态增强Upper Soft Tissue Dynamic Enhanced骶髂关节平扫SacrumIlium Joint Scan髋关节平扫Hip Joint Scan膝关节平扫Knee Joint Routine Scan踝关节平扫Ankle Joint Routine Scan足部平扫Foot Routine Scan下肢软组织平扫Lower Soft Tissue Scan下肢软组织普通增强Lower Soft Tissue Routine Enhanced下肢软组织动态增强Lower Soft Tissue Dynamic Enhanced头颅正侧位Skull PA & LAT鼻窦Sinus PA左侧乳突Left Mastoid Process右侧乳突Right Mastoid Process鼻骨侧位Nasal Bones LAT颈椎正侧位C-Spine PA & LAT颈椎双斜位C-Spine Dual Oblique胸椎正侧位T-Spine PA & LAT腰椎正侧位L-Spine PA & LAT骶尾正侧位Saccrum/Coccyx AP & LAT胸部正侧位（成人）Chest PA & LAT (Adult)胸部正侧位（儿童）Chest PA & LAT (Pediatrics)骨盆（成人）Pelvis PA (Adult)骨盆（儿童）Pelvis PA(Pediatrics)腹部（成人）Abdomen ( Adult)腹部（儿童）Abdomen (Pediatircs)左侧肩关节Left Shoulder Joint右侧肩关节Right Shoulder Joint左侧肱骨正侧位Left Humerus AP & LAT右侧肱骨正侧位Right Humerus AP & LAT左侧尺桡骨正侧位Left Forearm AP & LAT右侧尺桡骨正侧位Right Forearm AP & LAT左侧肘关节正侧位Left Elbow Joint AP & LAT右侧肘关节正侧位RightElbow Joint AP & LAT左手正斜位Left Hand AP & Oblique右手正斜位Right Hand AP & Oblique左侧腕关节正侧位Left Wrist Joint AP & LAT右侧腕关节正侧位Right Wrist Joint AP & LAT双腕关节正位（成人）Dual Wrist Joint AP (Adult)双腕关节正位（儿童）Dual Wrist Joint AP (Pediatrics)左侧股骨正侧位Left Femur AP & LAT右侧股骨正侧位Right Femur AP & LAT左侧膝关节正侧位Left Knee Joint AP & LAT右侧膝关节正侧位Right Knee Joint AP & LAT左侧胫腓骨正侧位LeftTibia Fibula AP & LAT右侧胫腓骨正侧位Right Tibia Fibula AP & LAT左侧踝关节正侧位Left Ankle Joint AP & LAT右侧踝关节正侧位Right Ankle Joint AP & LAT左侧足部正侧位Left Foot AP & LAT右侧足部正侧位Right Foot AP & LAT足跟侧位Calcaneus LAT胸部正位Chest PA胸部正侧位Chest PA & LAT心脏三位片Heart胸部斜位Chest OBL胸骨侧位Sternum LAT胸锁骨关节像Sternum Calvicle Joint PA锁骨正位Calvicle PA肩关节正位Shoulder Joint AP头颅正位Skull AP头颅正侧Skull AP & LAT颈椎正位C-spine AP颈椎张口位C-spine Open Mouth颈椎正侧位C-spine AP & LAT颈椎正侧双斜位C-spine AP & LAT & Dual OBL颈椎六位像C-spine 6 position颈椎正侧双斜张口位C-spine AP & LAT & Dual OBL Open Mouth颈胸段正侧位C-T-spine AP & LAT胸椎正侧T-spine AP &LAT胸腰段正侧位T-L-spine AP & LAT腰椎正侧位L-spine AP & LAT腰椎正侧双斜L-spine AP & LAT & Dual OBL腰椎双斜L-spine Dual OBL腰椎六位像L-spine 6 position腰椎过伸过屈位L-spine Lordotic Kyphotic Position腰骶椎正侧位L-S-spine AP & LAT骶尾椎正侧位Saccrum/Coccyx AP & LAT尾椎侧位像Coccyx LAT骶髂关节正位Sacrum Ilium Joint AP骶髂关节切线位SacrumIlium Joint Tangential Position骨盆正位Pelvis AP耻骨坐骨正位Pubis Ischium AP腹部平片Abdomen AP上肢Upper Extremities下肢Lower Extremities华氏位Waltz Position下颌骨正侧位Mandible PA_LAT头颅正侧位Skull PA_LAT颧弓切线位Zygomatic小儿胸片Chest膝关节造影Knee Joint Contrast肩关节造影Shoulder Joint Contrast椎管造影Spinal ContrastTMJ造影TMJ contrast腮腺造影Parotid Contrast静脉肾盂造影IVP逆行尿路造影Contrary Urethral Contrast子宫造影Uterus ContrastT管造影T-tube Cholangiography五官造影Facial Contrast窦道造影Contrast Fistulography瘤腔造影Tumor Cavity Contrast异物定位Orientation胆系造影CholecystographyERCP ERCP上消化道造影Upper Gastrointestinal Contrast全消化道造影Full Gastrointestinal Contrast钡灌肠造影Barium Contrast of Colon小肠低张造影Small Bowel Enema结肠低张造影Hypotonic Colon Contrast食道造影Contrast Esophagography下肢静脉造影Lower Vein Angiography上肢静脉造影Upper Vein Angiography下肢动脉造影Lower Artery Angiography上肢动脉造影Upper Artery Angiography脑血管造影Cerebrovascular Angiograhy主动脉弓胸腹主动脉造影Aorta Angiography肾静脉取血Kidney Vein Blood Sampling右心、左心造影Right and Left Ventricular Angiography心肌活检Myocardiam Centesis and Sampling冠状动脉造影Coronary Arteriography腔静脉取血Vena cava sampling心导管检查(微导管同)(进口仪器）Cardiac catheterization经皮球囊扩张Percutaneous balloon dilatating予激综合症心内膜检测Endocardial investigation of preexcitationsyndrome希氏束电图Electrocardiogram of bundle of His心脏临时起搏Cardiac temporary pacing埋置永久心脏起搏器Cardioc permanent pacemaker implanting体肢动脉系统介入治疗Transartery interventional therapy支气管动脉介入治疗Bronchus artery interventional therapy肺动脉介入治疗Pulmonary artery interventional therapy头臂动脉介入治疗Brachiocephalic artery interventional therapy静脉介入治疗Veinous interventional therapy冠状动脉介入治疗(球囊成形) Coronary Artery interventional therapy(balloon angioplasty)冠状动脉介入治疗(腔内旋磨) Coronary Artery interventional therapy(rotablating)冠状动脉介入治疗(腔内支架) Coronary Arteryinterventional therapy(stent implantaion)主动脉介入治疗Aorta interventional therapy肾动脉介入治疗Renalartery interventional therapy心脏瓣膜成形术Heart valvuloplasty房间隔缺损封堵术Atrialseptal defect closer室间隔缺损封堵术Ventricular septal defect closer动脉导管封堵术Patentdoctus arteriosus closer冠状动脉瘘封堵术Coronary artery fistula closer冠状动脉腔内超声Intracoronary ultrasound非冠状动脉血管内支架置入治疗S t e n t i n gt h e r a p yo fnon-coronaryartery 经皮清除血管内异物Transluminal eyewinker clearing经皮放置静脉滤器Transluminal filter implantaion上肢MRA Upper Extremities MRA下肢MRA Lower Extremities MRA心脏大血管造影Heart MR Angiography胸主动脉造影T-Artery MR Angiography腹主动脉造影Abd-Artery MR Angiography头部血管造影Head MR Angiography颈部血管造影Head MR Angiography盆腔血管造影Pelvis MR Angiography上一篇文章：DSA诊断报告书写规范下一篇文章：没有了【发表评论】【告诉好友】【打印此文】【关闭窗口】。
心脏CT解剖中英文对照标注
心脏CT解剖中英文对照标注(一)(图文)常用英文名称及缩写LA - Left Atrium 左心房RA - Right Atrium 右心房LV - Left Ventricle 左心室RV - Right Ventricle 右心室Mitral Valve 二尖瓣A. Aorta-Ascending Aorta 升主动脉D. Aorta-Descending Aorta 降主动脉SVC –Superior Vena Cava 上腔静脉IVC –Inferior Vena Cava 下腔静脉PA - Pulmonary Artery 肺动脉PV - Pulmonary Vein 肺静脉LMA - Left Main Artery 冠状动脉左主干LAD - Left Anterior Descending Artery 左前降支LCX - Left Circumflex Artery 左回旋支LMB - Left Obtuse Marginal Branch 左边缘支（钝缘支）RCA - Right Coronary Artery 右冠状动脉PDA - Posterior Descending Artery 后降支Conus Branch 右动脉圆锥支LAA –Left Atrial Appendage 左心耳RAA –Right Atrial Appendage 右心耳CS - Coronary Sinus 冠状窦MCV –Middle Cardiac Vein 心中静脉GCV –Great Cardiac Vein 心大静脉PIVV –Posterior Intraventricular Vein 后室间静脉（心中静脉）PLVV –Posterior Left Ventricular Vein 左室后静脉PLV –Posterior Lateral Vein 左室后侧静脉（边缘静脉）。
检查方法中英文对照
Chest PA Chest AP 胸部后前位胸部前后位Chest Lt Lateral胸部侧位Portable床边片Ribs upper上部肋骨Ribs lower下部肋骨Sternum AP/OBL胸骨前后位/斜位Sternum PA/OBL胸骨后前位/斜位Sternum LAT胸骨侧位Chest PA Landscape胸部后前位（横向）Chest AP Landscape胸部后前位（横向）Port AP床边胸部前后位Port AP Landscape床边胸部前后位（横向）Ribs upper AP / Obl上部肋骨前后位/斜位Ribs lower AP/Obl下部肋骨前后位/斜位Shoulder AP INT/EXT肩关节前后位（内旋/外旋）Shoulder Axilllary肩关节腋部Clavicle AP锁骨前后位AC JT W/WO WEIGHTS肩锁关节Scapula AP肩胛骨前后位Scapula LAT肩胛骨侧位SC joint PA / Obl胸锁关节后前位/斜位Clavicle AP angle up锁骨前后位（仰角）Cervical AP/Obl颈椎前后位/斜位Cervical Lateral Odontoid 颈椎侧位齿椎Soft Tissue Neck颈部软组织Thoracic AP胸骨前后位Thoracic LAT胸骨侧位Lumbar AP/OBL腰椎前后位/斜位Lumbar LAT腰椎侧位L5S1 AP腰5骶1前后位L5S1 LAT腰5骶1侧位Saccrum/Coccyx AP骶尾骨前后位Saccrum/Coccyx LAT骶尾骨侧位Skull PA/Caldwell Skull AP/Townes Skull LAT 头颅后前位Caldwell位头颅前后位Townes位头颅侧位Facial Bones AP面颅骨前后位Facial Bones PA面颅骨后前位Facial Bones Lat面颅骨侧位Facial Bones Arches颧骨Sinus Caldwell PA鼻窦后前位Caldwell位Sinus Waters鼻窦Waters位Sinus LATNasal Bones Waters 鼻窦侧位鼻骨Waters位Nasal bones Lat鼻骨侧位Orbits PA/OBL眼眶后前位/斜位Orbits AP/OBL眼眶前后位/斜位Orbits Lat眼眶侧位Orbits Waters眼眶Waters位SMVTMJ AP TownesTMJ LatMandible AP/OBL下颌骨前后位/斜位Mandible PA/OBL下颌骨后前位/斜位Pelvis AP骨盆前后位Hip AP髋关节前后位Hip Frog Leg LatHip X-Table LatTrauma board APSI Joint AP/OBL骶髂关节前后位/斜位Hip Obl髋关节斜位Hip Adduction髋关节内收位Abdomen AP/Upright腹部前后位Abdomen PA/Prone腹部后前位Abdomen Lat DecubAbdomen Lat腹部侧位Abdomen Port腹部床边片Neonatal Port AbdBaby-gramIVPIVP tomo 静脉尿路造影静脉尿部造影断层IVP AP / Oblique静脉尿部造影前后位/斜位IVP AP-C ConeEsophagram AP/Obl食管吞钡前后位/斜位Esophagram Rt Lat食管吞钡侧位UGI AP / Oblique胃肠道造影前后位/斜位UGI PA胃肠道造影后前位UGI Left Lateral胃肠道造影左侧位UGI Right Lateral胃肠道造影右侧位Sm. Bowel PA小肠造影后前位Sm. Bowel AP小肠造影前后位Barium Enema AP/Obl钡剂灌肠后前位Barium Enema Lt Lat钡剂灌肠左侧位Barium Enema Rt Lat钡剂灌肠右侧位Barium EnemaLt DecubBarium EnemaRt DecubCysto Ap/ ObliqueHysteroVCUG AP/ ObliqueRetro / Pyleo APHumerus AP肱骨前后位Humerus LAT Humerus cast 肱骨侧位肱骨石膏Elbow AP/OBL肘部前后位/斜位Elbow LAT肘部侧位Elbow 2 viewElbow cast肘部石膏Forearm AP前臂前后位Forearm LAT前臂侧位Forearm cast前臂石膏Wrist PA/OBL腕关节后前位/斜位Wrist LAT腕关节侧位Wrist 2 viewWrist cast腕关节石膏Navicular舟状骨Wrist AP/OBL腕关节前后位/斜位Hand PA/OBL手部后前位/斜位Hand LAT手部侧位Hand 2 viewHand cast手部石膏Finger 1 view手指Femur AP Femur LAT 股骨前后位股骨侧位Femur cast股骨石膏Knee AP/OBL膝关节前后位/斜位Knee PA/Obl膝关节后前位/斜位Knee LAT膝关节侧位Knee TunnelKnee MerchantsKnee cast膝关节石膏Tibia/fibula AP胫腓骨前后位Tibia/fibula LAT胫腓骨侧位Tibia/fibula cast胫腓骨石膏Ankle AP/OBL踝关节前后位/斜位Ankle LAT踝关节侧位Ankle 2 viewAnkle cast踝关节石膏Foot AP/OBL足部前后位/斜位Foot LAT足部侧位Foot 2 viewFoot cast足部石膏Toe 3 View趾骨Toe 2 ViewHeel OBLI/Axial跟骨斜位/轴位Heel LAT跟骨侧位Heel cast跟骨石膏Knee Patella髌骨Lower Leg-EntireFlat FieldLds/Agfa CR spatialLds/Agfa CR contrastFull RangeIDP Testsheet。
关于CT方面的中英文对照
pericardial thickening and calaification 心包增厚和钙化
pericardium 心包
perirenal space 肾周间隙
posterior pararenal space 肾旁后间隙
pulmonary artery level 主肺动脉层面
analog/digital converter 模拟/数字转换器
digital/analog converter 数字/模拟转换器
voxel 体素
pixel 象素
spatial resolution 空间分辨率
density resolution 密度分辨率
Houlsfield unit CT值单位
Hounsfield Unit HU
intra/extra-capsular ligaments 囊内外韧带
lateroconal fascia 侧锥筋膜
left atrial level 左心房层面
pericardial defect 心包缺损
pericardial neoplasm 心包新生物
radiology 放射摄影
tomography 体层摄影
contrast agents (media) 造影剂
protection from radiation 放射防护
computed tomography (CT) 计算机体层摄影
ct scanner CT扫描仪（CT机）
头部血管造影 Head CT Angiography
颈部血管造影 Neck CT Angiography
检查部位描述英文缩写对照
检查部位描述英文缩写对照检查部位描述英文缩写对照头五官颈部脑室(ventricle) 头部动脉造影(head aa) 头部灌注(head perfusion)头(head) 垂体(pituitary) 乳突(iac) 眼睛(eye) 视神经管(optic)鼻窦(sinus) 鼻咽(nasoharynx) 喉部(arynx) 甲状腺(thyroid) 腮腺(parotid) 鼻骨(nasal bone) 上颌骨(maxilla) 下颌骨(mandible) 舌头(tongue)颧骨(cheek bone) 颞颌关节(TMJ)颈动脉造影(neck aa) 异物(eyewinker)胸部冠脉造影(cardiac) 低剂量肺(low does lung) 肺(lung)胸部动脉造影(chest aa) 锁骨(clavicle) 胸骨(sternum) 胸腺(thymus)气管(trachea) 气管内窥镜(trachea VE) 食道(esophagus) 乳腺(mammary)肺动脉造影(pe aa) 肺高分辨(hipes lung) 上下腔动脉造影(svc/lcv angio) 胸腹盆联合扫描(chest abd pelvi) 腋窝(armpit)腹部腹部(abd) 肝脏(liver) 胰腺(pancreas) 肝灌注(liver perfusion)胃(stomach) 胆囊(gallbladder) 胆管(biliary) 肾上腺(adrenal) 肾(kidney) 腹部血管造影(abd aa) 腹主动脉造影(aaa) 肠系膜上动脉造影(sma)输尿管(werte) 肠管(intestinal) 腹腔淋巴结(abd nobe) 脾(spleen ) ERCP-CT扫描 ERCP后CT扫描盆腔盆腔(pelvic) 膀胱(bladder) 前列腺(prostale) 尿道(wrethritis)子宫(uterus) 骶髂关节(sacro-iliac) 尾骨(tail) 睾丸(testicle)脊柱四肢上肢血管造影(arm aaa) 下肢血管造影(leg angio) 肩关节(showlder)锁骨(clavicle) 肱骨(humerus) 肘关节(elbow) 前臂(forearm)腕关节(wrist) 手(hand) 髋关节(hip) 大腿(thigh) 小腿(shank)膝关节(knee) 踝关节(ankl) 脚(feet) 骨密度测量(QCT)消化道内窥镜(digestive VE)胃(stom-VE )小肠(small intes-VE) 结肠(colon-VE)。
CT术语及常见病名的中英文对照表大全
CT术语及常见病名的中英文对照表大全CT术语及常见病名的中英文对照表大全Head 头部HeadRoutine 头颅常规螺旋扫描HeadNeuro 头颅高清晰模式Headseq 头颅序列扫描InnerEarHR 内耳高分辨扫描InnerEarHRVol 内耳高分辨容积扫描InnerEar 内耳螺旋扫描InnerEarseq 内耳序列扫描Sinus 副鼻窦螺旋扫描SinusVol 副鼻窦容积扫描Orbit 眼眶螺旋扫描Dental 牙齿螺旋扫描Thorax 胸部ThoraxRoutine 胸部常规螺旋扫描ThoraxCombi 胸部螺旋扫描（多任务重建）ThoraxVol 胸部容积扫描ThoraxHR 胸部高分辨螺旋扫描ThoraxHRseq 胸部高分辨序列扫描LungLowDose 肺部低剂量螺旋扫描LungCARE 肺结节扫描Abdomen 腹部AbdomenRoutine 腹部常规螺旋扫描AbdomenCombi 腹部螺旋扫描（多任务重建）AbdmenVol 腹部容积扫描AbdMultiPhase 腹部多期螺旋扫描AbdomenSeq 腹部序列扫描Colonography 结肠螺旋扫描Spine 脊柱C_Spine 颈椎螺旋扫描C_SpineVol 颈椎容积螺旋扫描SpineRoutine 椎体螺旋扫描SpineVol 椎体容积螺旋扫描SpineSeq 腰椎间隙序列扫描Osteo 骨密度Pelvis 盆部Pelvis 盆腔螺旋扫描PelvisVol 盆腔容积扫描Hip 髋关节螺旋扫描HipVol 髋关节容积扫描SI_Joints 骶髂关节螺旋扫描Others 其它NeckRoutine 颈部常规螺旋扫描NeckVol 颈部容积扫描Shoulder 肩部螺旋扫描ShoulderVOL 肩部容积扫描WristHR 手腕高分辨螺旋扫描 ExtrRoutineHR 四肢常规高分辨螺旋扫描 ExtrCombi 四肢常规螺旋扫描（多任务重建） Knee 膝关节高分辨螺旋扫描Foot 足部高分辨螺旋扫描CT术语及常见病名的中英文对照- -Tag：CT术语及常见病名的中英文对照A----------abscess of kidney 肾脓肿acoustic 听神经瘤acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎analog 模拟analog/digital converter 模拟/数字转化器angiography of spinal cord 脊髓血管造影angioma 血管瘤angiomyolipoma 血管平滑肌脂肪瘤anterior cerebral arteryACA 大脑前动脉anterior communicating arteryAcoA 前交通动脉arachnoidcyst 蛛网膜囊肿arterior-venous malformationAVM 动静脉畸形artifact 伪影astrocytoma 星形细胞瘤atelectasis 肺不张attenuation 衰减attenuation coefficient 衰减系数axial scan 轴位扫描B----------B basilar arteryBA 基底动脉Beam hardening artifact 射线硬化伪影biopsy gun 活检枪biopsy needle 活检针biphasic contrast enhancement 双期增强扫描bone mineral densityBMD 骨密度brain abscess 脑脓肿brain hemorrhage 脑出血brain trauma 脑外伤bronchiectsis 支气管扩张bronchogenic carcinoma 支气管肺癌C----------calcification of the pleura 胸膜钙化calculus of kidney 肾结石carcinoma of bladder 膀胱癌carcinoma of the cervix 宫颈癌carcinoma of kidney 肾癌carcinoma of prostate 前列腺癌carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌cavity 空洞central bronchogenic carcinoma 中央型肺癌cerebral atrophy 脑萎缩cerebral contusion 脑搓伤cerebral infarction 脑梗塞cerebral ischemia 脑缺血cerebral cycticercosis 脑囊虫病cholesteatoma 胆脂瘤cholangiocarcinoma 胆管癌cholecystitis 胆囊炎chronic pancreatitis 慢性胰腺炎circle of willis 脑底动脉环cirrhosis 肝硬化collimator 准直器console 控制台contrast medium 对比剂contrast enhancement 对比增强contrast media bolus 造影剂团注contusion of kidney 肾挫伤contusion of spinal cord 脊髓挫伤coronal scan 冠状面扫描craniopharyngioma 颅咽管瘤CT angiography，CTA CT血管造影术CT arterial portographyCTAP CT动脉性门脉造影CT fluoroscopy CT透视CT guided needle biopsy CT导向穿刺活检CT guided fine needle aspiration biopsy CT导向细针抽吸活组织检查 CT guided stereotaxis CT导向立体定位CT intervention CT介入CT muelographyCTM CT脊髓造影CT value CT值Cyst of Kinney 肾囊肿D----------delayed scan 延迟扫描density resolution 密度分辨率digital martrix 数字矩阵dynamic scanning 动态扫描E----------enhancement scan 增强扫描ependymoma 室管膜瘤epidural hematoma 硬膜外血肿F----------fatty liver 脂肪肝field of viewFOV 视野FWHM 有效层厚G----------gallbladder carcinoma 胆囊癌gallstone 胆石症golima 胶质瘤Graves’ disease 格氏眼病H----------hepatic cyst 肝囊肿hepatocellular 肝细胞癌high KV radiography 高千伏摄影high resolution CTHRCT 高分辨率CThigh spatial-freqyency algorithm 高空间频率计算法重建hypaque 泛影钠I----------image post-processing 图象后处理image reconstruction 图象重建informatics in radiologyinfoRAD 信息放射学interventional radiology 介入放射学iodipamide/biligrafin/cholografin 胆影葡胺iohexol 碘苯六醇（欧乃派克）iopromide 碘普罗胺isovist 伊索显L----------laser printer 激光打印机M----------matrix 矩阵maximum intensity projectionMIP 最大强度投影medulloblastoma 髓母细胞瘤meningioma 黑色素瘤motion artifact 运动伪影multiformat camera 多幅相机multiplanar reformationMPR 多平面重建multiple sclerosis 多发性肝硬化N----------neurofibroma 神经纤维瘤noise 噪声O----------orbitomeatal line 听眶线overlap scan 重叠扫描P----------partial volume effect 部分容积效应peripheral space phenomenon 周围间隙现象picture achieve and communication systemPACS 图象存储和传输系统 pitch 螺距pixel 像素plain scan 平扫pleural effusion 胸腔积液posterior cerebral arteryPCA 大脑后动脉preventive maintenace 日常维护程序protrusion of intervertebral disk 椎间盘突出Q----------quantitative computed tomographyQCT 定量CTR----------region of interest 兴趣区retinoblastoma 视网膜母细胞瘤S----------scout view 定位扫描slice increment 间距slice thickness 层厚spatial resolution 空间分辨率spinal srenosis 椎管狭窄spiral CT/helical CT 螺旋CTsubdural hematoma 硬膜下血肿T----------teleradiology 远程放射学temporal resolution 时间分辨率thin slice scan 薄层扫描three dimension computed tomography3 DCT 三维CTthree-dimensional surface reconstrctionSSD 三维表面重建threshold 阈值tomography 体层摄影tuberculosis 肺结核U----------ultrafast CTUFCT 超高速CTultravist 优维显urografin 泛影葡胺V----------vertebral arteryVA 椎动脉virtual endoscopyVE 仿真内镜volume acquisition 容积采集volume scan 容积扫描voxel matrix 像素矩阵W----------window level 窗位window width 窗宽work station 工作站X----------Xeroradiography 干板照相X-ray tube X线球管XenonXe 氙气关于CT方面的中英文对照：anterior pararenal space 肾旁前间隙aortopulmonary window level 主肺动脉窗层面bone window 骨窗CT angiography CTA CT血管造影density resolution 密度分辨力distal of the aortic arch level 主动脉弓上层面dural sac 硬膜囊dynamic contrast-enhanced imaging 动脉增强扫描electron beam CT EBCT 电子束CTfluid-fluid level 液-液平面four-chamber level “四腔心”层面higt resolution CT HRCT 高分辨力CTHounsfield Unit HUintra/extra-capsular ligaments 囊内外韧带lateroconal fascia 侧锥筋膜left atrial level 左心房层面pericardial defect 心包缺损pericardial neoplasm 心包新生物pericardial effusions 心包渗出pericardial thickening and calaification 心包增厚和钙化pericardium 心包perirenal space 肾周间隙posterior pararenal space 肾旁后间隙pulmonary artery level 主肺动脉层面soft-tissue window 软组织窗spatial resolution 空间分辨力spiral CT 螺旋CTaortic arch level 主动脉弓层面ventricle level 心室层面头部急诊平扫 Emergent Head Scan头部急诊增强 Emergent Head Enhanced Scan 头部平扫 Head Routine Scan头部增强 Head Enhanced Scan眼部平扫 Orbits Routine Scan眼部增强 Orbits Enhanced Scan内耳平扫 Inner Ear Routine Scan内耳增强 Inner Ear Enhanced Scan乳突平扫 Mastoid Routine Scan乳突增强 Mastoid Enhanced Scan蝶鞍平扫 Sella Routine Scan蝶鞍增强 Sella Enhanced Scan鼻窦轴位平扫 Sinus Axial Routine Scan鼻窦轴位增强 Sinus Axial Enhanced Scan鼻窦冠位平扫 Sinus Coronal Scan鼻窦冠位增强 Sinus Coronal Enhanced Scan 鼻咽平扫 Nasopharynx Routine Scan鼻咽增强 Nasopharynx Enhanced Scan腮腺平扫 Parotid Routine Scan腮腺增强 Parotid Enhanced Scan喉平扫 Larynx Routine Scan喉增强 Larynx Enhanced Scan甲状腺平扫 Hypothyroid Routine Scan甲状腺增强 Hypothyroid Enhanced Scan颈部平扫 Neck Routine Scan颈部增强 Neck Enhanced Scan肺栓塞扫描 Lung Embolism Scan胸腺平扫 Thymus Routine Scan胸腺增强 Thymus Enhanced Scan胸骨平扫 Sternum Routine Scan胸骨增强 Sternum Enhanced Scan胸部平扫 Chest Routine Scan胸部薄层扫描 High Resolution Chest Scan胸部增强 Chest Enhanced Scan胸部穿刺 Chest Puncture Scan轴扫胸部穿刺 Axial Chest Punture Scan上腹部平扫 Upper-Abdomen Routine Scan中腹部平扫 Mid-Abdomen Routine Scan上腹部增强Upper-Abdomen Routine Enhanced Scan 中腹部增强 Mid-Abdomen Routine Scan腹部穿刺 Abdomen Puncture Scan轴扫腹部穿刺 Axial Abdomen Puncture Scan颈椎平扫 C-spine Routine Scan胸椎平扫 T-spine Routine Scan腰椎平扫 L-spine Routine Scan盆腔平扫 Pelvis Routine Scan盆腔增强 Pelvis Enhanced Scan骶髂关节平扫 SI Joint Scan肩关节平扫 Shoulder Joint Scan上肢软组织平扫 Upper Extremities Soft Tissue Scan上肢软组织增强 Upper Extremities Soft Tissue Enhanced 肘关节平扫 Elbow Joint Routine Scan腕关节平扫 Wrist Joint Routine Scan手部平扫 Hand Routine Scan髋关节平扫 Hip Joint Routine Scan膝关节平扫 Knee Joint Routine Scan踝关节平扫 Ankle Joint Routine Scan下肢软组织平扫 Lower Extremities Soft Tissue Scan下肢软组织增强 Lower Extremities Soft Tissue Enhanced 足部平扫 Foot Routine Scan血管造影和三维成像头部血管造影 Head CT Angiography颈部血管造影 Neck CT Angiography心脏冠脉造影 Coronal Artery Angiography心脏冠脉钙化积分 Cardiac Calcium Scoring Scan胸部血管造影 Chest CT Angiography腹部血管造影 Abdomen CT Angiography上肢血管造影 Upper Extremities CT Angiography下肢血管造影 Lower Extremities CT Angiography五官三维成像 3D Facial Scan胃三维 3D Stomach CT Scan结肠三维 3D Colon CT Scan颈椎三维 3D C-Spine胸椎三维 3D T-Spine腰椎三维 3D L-Spine肩关节三维 3D Shoulder Joint肘关节三维 3D Elbow Joint腕关节三维 3D Wrist Joint髋关节三维 3D Hip Joint膝关节三维 3D Knee Joint踝关节三维 3D Ankle Joint检查名称英文对照头部平扫 Head Routine Scan头部常规增强 Head Routine Enhanced Scan头部动态增强 Head Dynamic Enhanced Scan垂体平扫 Sella Routine Scan垂体增强 Sella Enhanced Scan鼻咽部平扫 Nasopharynx Routine Scan鼻咽部增强 Nasopharynx Enhanced Scan眼眶部平扫 Orbits Routine Scan眼眶部增强 Orbits Enhanced Scan内听道平扫 Inner Ear Routine Scan颈部平扫 Neck Routine Scan颈部普通增强 Neck Enhanced Scan颈部动态增强 Neck Dynamic Enhanced Scan上腹部平扫 Upper Abdomen Scan上腹部普通增强 Upper Abdomen Routine Enhanced 上腹部动态增强Upper Abdomen Dynamic Enhanced 中腹部平扫Mid-Abdomen Scan中腹部普通增强 Mid-Abdomen Routine Enhanced中腹部动态增强Mid-Abdomen Dynamic Enhanced 肾脏平扫Kidney Routine Scan肾上腺平扫 Adrenal Routine Scan肾脏普通增强 Kidney Routine Enhanced Scan肾脏动态增强 Kidney Dynamic Enhanced Scan胰胆管造影 MRCP尿路造影 MRU腹和盆腔联合扫描 Abdomen & Pelvis Scan颈椎平扫 C-spine Scan颈椎增强 C-spine Enhanced Scan胸椎平扫 T-spine Scan胸椎增强 T-spine Enhanced Scan腰椎平扫 L-spine Scan腰椎增强 L-spine Enhanced Scan胸腰段平扫 T&L Spine Scan胸腰段增强 T&L Spine Enhanced Scan胸部平扫 Chest Scan胸部普通增强 Chest Routine Enhanced Scan胸部动态增强 Chest Dynamic Enhanced Scan女性盆腔平扫 Female Pelvis Scan女性盆腔普通增强 Female Pelvis Routine Enhanced 女性盆腔动态增强 Female Pelvis Dynamic Enhanced 男性盆腔平扫 Male Pelvis Scan男性盆腔普通增强 Male Pelvis Routine Enhanced男性盆腔动态增强 Male Pelvis Dynamic Enhanced肩关节平扫 Shoulder Joint Scan肘关节平扫 Elbow Joint Scan腕关节平扫 Wrist Joint Scan手部平扫 Hand Scan上肢软组织平扫 Upper Soft Tissue Scan上肢软组织普通增强 Upper Soft Tissue Routine Enhanced 上肢软组织动态增强 Upper Soft Tissue Dynamic Enhanced 骶髂关节平扫 Sacrum Ilium Joint Scan髋关节平扫 Hip Joint Scan膝关节平扫 Knee Joint Routine Scan踝关节平扫 Ankle Joint Routine Scan足部平扫 Foot Routine Scan下肢软组织平扫 Lower Soft Tissue Scan下肢软组织普通增强 Lower Soft Tissue Routine Enhanced 下肢软组织动态增强 Lower Soft Tissue Dynamic Enhanced 上肢MRA Upper Extremities MRA下肢MRA Lower Extremities MRA心脏大血管造影 Heart MR Angiography胸主动脉造影 T-Artery MR Angiography腹主动脉造影 Abd-Artery MR Angiography头部血管造影 Head MR Angiography颈部血管造影 Head MR Angiography盆腔血管造影 Pelvis MR Angiography下腔静脉MRA Portal Vein MRAultrasound 超声ultrasonography 超声成像gray scale 灰阶real time imaging 实时成像B-mode ultrasound B型超声color Doppler ultrasound 彩色多普勒超声sonogram (echogram) 省像图probe 探头acoustic shadowing 声影angiography 血管造影digital subtration angiography (DSA) 数字减影血管造影digital radiography (DR) 数字X线摄影intraarterial DSA (IADSA) 动脉DSAintravenous DSA (IVDSA) 静脉DSAInterventional radiology 介入放射学Vascular interventional radiology 血管性介入放射学transcatheter embolization(TAE) 栓塞术emboliaztion agents 栓塞剂gelfoam 明胶海绵Ivalon 聚乙烯醇spring coil 弹簧圈detachable ballon 可脱球囊Seldinger technique 经股动脉穿刺术percutaneoius transluminal angioplasty(PTA) 经皮血管腔内成形术laster angioplasty 激光血管成形术atherectomy 粥样斑块切除术ultrasonic angioplasty 超声血管成形术metalic stent 金属内支架endovascular stent 血管内支架restenosis 再狭窄percutaneous balloon mitral valvuloplasty 经皮球囊二尖瓣成形术percutaneous balloon pulmonary valvuloplasty 经皮球囊肺动脉瓣成形术thrombolysis 血栓溶解transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (Tipss) 经颈静脉肝内门－体静脉分流术nonvascular interventional radiology 非血管性介入放射学percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography (PTC) 经皮经肝胆道造影percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage (PTCD) 经皮经肝胆道引流术needle puncture biopsy 针刺活检percutaneous pyelostomy 经皮肾盂造瘘术常规位置：standard views；补充位置：supplementary views；前后位 AP，anteroposterior；后前位 PA，posteroanterior；侧位 lateral；斜位 oblique；轴位 axial；切线位 tangential；眼眶 orbit鼻窦后前23°位、华氏位、顶颏位 occipitomental，Waters；眼眶后前37°位、柯氏位、鼻颌位、枕额位occipitofrontal，Caldwell；视神经孔后前位，瑞氏位 Rhese；颞骨 temporal bone乳突侧位：15°侧位，劳氏位 Law；25°侧位，许氏位 Schuller；35°侧位，伦氏位 Runstrom；斜位：后前（45°）斜位，斯氏位 Stenvers；前后斜位、反斯氏位；岩部轴位：（仰卧45°）梅氏位 Mayer；欧文氏位 Owen；岩部前后位 AP axial，Towne；拇指 thumb拇指前后位 Robert；手 hand后前斜位 pronation oblique；前后斜位 supination oblique，ball-catcher's腕 wrist舟骨位 scaphoid；腕管位 carpal tunnel；肘 elbow小头位 capitellum，鹰嘴位 olecranon；髋 hip侧位（蛙形位） frog-leg，侧位（仰卧水平投照）cross-table lateral，groin lateral；颈椎 cervical spine第1、2颈椎前后位，张口位 open-mouth，OMV；胸部 chest侧卧位 lateral decubitus，前凸位（前后位及后前位） apical lordotic；前弓位 kyphotic；附：床旁 portable；呼气像 expiratory；高千伏摄影 high kilovoltage radiography；腹部 abdomen腹平片 plain abdominal radiograph，abdominal plain film尿路仰卧前后位，尿路平片：KUB，plain film of kidney，ureters，bladder（仰卧）前后位 supine abdominal radiograph；立位 upright abdominal radiograph；乳腺 breast钼靶X线摄影：mammogram，molybdenum target radiography；yanxingzaoyingjipositive contrast agent (阳性)negtive contrast agent (阴性)一、部位 location：同侧 ipsilateral；对侧 contralateral；患侧 affected side；健侧intact side；近侧 proximal side；远侧 distal side；移位 deviation，shift，displacement；无移位 nondisplaced；抬高elevation；下降descent，fall；邻接abutting，next to，secondary to；二、范围 extent：局限 localized，regional；弥散 diffuse；三、分布 distribution：单侧unilateral；双侧bilateral(in)both(lung fields)；对称symmetric；不对称asymmetric；孤立solitary；散在scattered；融合 confluence(confluent)；中心性 central；偏心性 eccentric；周围的periphery，peripheral；主要predominantly，primarily；in a segmental or lobar distribution；(sth) on the left；in the left lower zone；稀疏；集中；四、数目 number：单发 solitary，single；多发 multiple；增多 increase；减少 decrease；消失 disappear；五、大小 size：大 large；小 small；扩大enlarge/enlargement；扩张dilatation；膨胀distention；缩小 shrink；体积缩小 loss of volume；狭窄 stenosis，narrowing；闭塞 occlusion，obliteration，emphraxis；生长速率 rate of growth；倍增时间 doubling time；直径小于3厘米less than 3cm in diameter；不超过1厘米(small nodules)10 mm or less in size；直径增长25% 25% increase in diameter；体积增大一倍 doubling of volume；大小不同的 of varying sizes；六、形状 shapemorphology：点状dot(punctual，punctate)；斑点状mottling，stippled；粟粒状 miliary；结节状 nodular；团块状mass，masslike；圆形circular，round，rounded；卵圆形 oval；椭圆形 ellipse；长方形（椭圆形）oblong；分叶状lobulated；片状patchy；条索stripe；线状linar；网状reticular；囊状cystic；弧线形curvilinear；星状stellate；纠集crowding，converging；舟状boat-shaped，navicular，scaphoid；哑铃状 dumb-bell；不规则形 irregular；细致 fine；粗糙 coarse；变形deformity；增粗、增厚thicken；变细、变薄thinning；变平 flattened；七、边缘border，margin(marginated)，rim，edge(edged)；轮廓（外形）outline，contour；光滑 (smooth)；清晰，锐利(sharp，well-defined，well-circumscribed，clear，distinct)；模糊hazy，indistinct，blurred，ill-defined，obscured，silhouette out (sth)；不规则 irregular；毛刺状、针状 spiculated；分叶的 lobulatedmultilobulated；八、密度density(dense)，densitometry，attenuation（X线成像）：透亮 lucency(lucent)，transparent；病灶 lesion：阴影 shadow；不透光 haziness，opacification，opacity，opaque；致密density(dense)；低密度hypodense，low density；高密度hyperdense，high density；混杂密度 mixed density；solid，subsolid(part solid)，ground-glass(nonsolid)回声 echo(echoic)（超声成像）：* 无回声anecho，弱回声 poor echo，低回声 hypoecho，low level echo；等回声 medium echo，iso-echo，高回声 hyper echo，high level echo，强回声 strong echo；信号 signal（磁共振成像）：低信号 hypointensity；高信号 hyperintensity；九、程度：轻度mild；slightly；中度moderately；重度severe；grossly；十、变化：一过性的，短暂的 ephemeral；fleeting；transient；稳定 stability(stable)；密度水样密度 watery density等密度 isodense均匀密度 homogeneous density不均匀密度 nonhomogeneous density信号等信号 isointensity混合信号 heterogeneous intensity信号强度减弱 decreased signal intensity信号强度增高 increased signal intensity流空现象 flow empty phenomena增强 enhancement静脉团注法 intravenous bolus injection technique 静脉快速滴注法 intravenous rapid infusion增强扫描 enhancement scan延迟扫描 delayed scan动态扫描 dynamic scan电影扫描 cine scan增强前 pre-enhancement pre-contrast增强后 post-enhancement post-contrast动脉期 arterial phase微血管期 capillary phase静脉期 venous phase延迟期 delayed phase均匀增强 homogeneous enhancement不均匀增强 nonhomegeneous enhancement环状增强 circular enhancement结节状增强 nodular enhancement片状增强 patchy enhancement脑回样增强 gyriform enhancement边缘增强 rim enhancementmedical imageology 医学影像学diagnostic radiology 放射诊断学x-ray diagnosis X线诊断imaging 影像contrast 对比resolution 分辨率fluoroscopy 荧光透视radiology 放射摄影tomography 体层摄影contrast agents (media) 造影剂protection from radiation 放射防护computed tomography (CT) 计算机体层摄影ct scanner CT扫描仪（CT机）analog/digital converter 模拟/数字转换器digital/analog converter 数字/模拟转换器voxel 体素pixel 象素spatial resolution 空间分辨率density resolution 密度分辨率Houlsfield unit CT值单位plain ct scan CT平扫contrast enhancement ct scan CT增强扫描convertional CT 常规CTspiral CT 螺旋CTultrafast ct (electric beam CT) 超高速CT（电子束CT）magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) 磁共振成像radio frequency (RF) 射频脉冲relaxation time 驰豫时间spin-lattice relaxation time 自旋－晶格（即纵向）(longitudinal relaxation time) 驰豫时间，简称T1spin-Spin(transverse) relaxation time 自旋－自旋（即横向）驰豫时间，简称T2spin-echo sequence (SE) 自旋回波序列echo time 回波时间repetitiontime 脉冲重复间隔时间（TR）T1 weighted (T1WI) image T1成像T2 weighted (T2WI) image T2成像magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) 磁共振血管成像flowing void effect 流空效应Time of flight (TOF) 时间流逝法phase contrast (PC) 相位对比法Gadolinium-DTPA (Gd-DTPA) 钆－二乙三胺五醋酸（磁显葡胺）检查名称英文对照头颅正侧位 Skull PA & LAT鼻窦 Sinus PA左侧乳突 Left Mastoid Process右侧乳突 Right Mastoid Process鼻骨侧位 Nasal Bones LAT颈椎正侧位 C-Spine PA & LAT颈椎双斜位 C-Spine Dual Oblique胸椎正侧位 T-Spine PA & LAT腰椎正侧位 L-Spine PA & LAT骶尾正侧位 Saccrum/Coccyx AP & LAT胸部正侧位（成人） Chest PA & LAT (Adult)胸部正侧位（儿童） Chest PA & LAT (Pediatrics)骨盆（成人） Pelvis PA (Adult)骨盆（儿童） Pelvis PA (Pediatrics)腹部（成人） Abdomen ( Adult)腹部（儿童） Abdomen (Pediatircs)左侧肩关节 Left Shoulder Joint右侧肩关节 Right Shoulder Joint左侧肱骨正侧位 Left Humerus AP & LAT右侧肱骨正侧位 Right Humerus AP & LAT左侧尺桡骨正侧位 Left Forearm AP & LAT右侧尺桡骨正侧位 Right Forearm AP & LAT左侧肘关节正侧位 Left Elbow Joint AP & LAT右侧肘关节正侧位 Right Elbow Joint AP & LAT左手正斜位 Left Hand AP & Oblique右手正斜位 Right Hand AP & Oblique左侧腕关节正侧位 Left Wrist Joint AP & LAT右侧腕关节正侧位 Right Wrist Joint AP & LAT双腕关节正位（成人） Dual Wrist Joint AP (Adult)双腕关节正位（儿童） Dual Wrist Joint AP (Pediatrics)左侧股骨正侧位 Left Femur AP & LAT右侧股骨正侧位 Right Femur AP & LAT左侧膝关节正侧位 Left Knee Joint AP & LAT右侧膝关节正侧位 Right Knee Joint AP & LAT左侧胫腓骨正侧位 Left Tibia Fibula AP & LAT右侧胫腓骨正侧位 Right Tibia Fibula AP & LAT左侧踝关节正侧位 Left Ankle Joint AP & LAT右侧踝关节正侧位 Right Ankle Joint AP & LAT左侧足部正侧位 Left Foot AP & LAT右侧足部正侧位 Right Foot AP & LAT足跟侧位 Calcaneus LAT检查方法名称英文对照胸部正位 Chest PA胸部正侧位 Chest PA & LAT心脏三位片 Heart胸部斜位 Chest OBL。
CT扫描必备的知识
检查部位描述英文缩写对照表头、五官、颈部：头（head），脑室（ventricle），头部动脉造影（head aa），头部灌注（head perfusion），垂体（pituitary），乳突、内听道（iac），眼睛（eye），视神经管（optic），鼻咽（nasoharynx），鼻窦（sinus），喉（larynx），甲状腺（thyroid），鼻骨（nasal bone），下颌骨（mandible），颧骨（cheek），颈部（neck），颈部动脉造影（neck aa）胸部：肺（lung），低剂量肺体检（low dose lung），胸部动脉造影（chest aa），胸骨（sternum），胸腺（thymus），气管（trachea），气管内窥镜（trachea VE），食道（esophagus），乳腺（mammary），肺动脉造影（pe aa），肺高分辨（Hipes lung），上、下腔静脉造影（scv/icv angio），肋骨（rib）胸腹盆联合扫描（chest abd pelvi）。
腹部：肝脏（liver），肝灌注（liver perfusion），胰腺（pancreas），胃脏（stomach），胆囊（gallbladder），胆管（biliary），ERCP后CT扫描（ERCP-CT），腹部（ABD），腹部血管造影（abd aa），肠管（intestinal），腹腔淋巴结（abd node），肾上腺（adrenal），肾脏（kidney），输尿管（ureter）。
消化道内窥镜（digestive VE）：胃脏（stom－ve）小肠（small intes－ve）结肠（colon－ve）盆腔：盆腔（pelvic），膀胱（bladder），前列腺（prostate），尿道（urethritis），骶髂关节（sacro-iliac），尾骨（tail），子宫（uterus），睾丸（testicle）。
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CT常用检查方法、部位中英文对照头部急诊平扫Emergent Head Scan
头部平扫Head Routine Scan
眼部平扫Orbits Routine Scan
内耳平扫Inner Ear Routine Scan
乳突平扫Mastoid Routine Scan
蝶鞍平扫Sella Routine Scan
鼻窦轴位平扫Sinus Axial Routine Scan
鼻窦冠位平扫Sinus Coronal Scan
鼻咽平扫Nasopharynx Routine Scan
腮腺平扫Parotid Routine Scan
喉平扫Larynx Routine Scan
甲状腺平扫Hypothyroid Routine Scan
颈部平扫Neck Routine Scan
肺栓塞扫描Lung Embolism Scan
胸腺平扫Thymus Routine Scan
胸骨平扫Sternum Routine Scan
胸部平扫Chest Routine Scan
胸部薄层扫描High Resolution Chest Scan
胸部穿刺Chest Puncture Scan
轴扫胸部穿刺Axial Chest Punture Scan
上腹部平扫Upper-Abdomen Routine Scan
中腹部平扫 Mid-Abdomen Routine Scan
腹部穿刺Abdomen Puncture Scan
轴扫腹部穿刺Axial Abdomen Puncture Scan
颈椎平扫C-spine Routine Scan
胸椎平扫T-spine Routine Scan
腰椎平扫 L-spine Routine Scan
盆腔平扫 Pelvis Routine Scan
骶髂关节平扫SI Joint Scan
肩关节平扫Shoulder Joint Scan
上肢软组织平扫 Upper Extremities Soft Tissue Scan 肘关节平扫Elbow Joint Routine Scan
腕关节平扫Wrist Joint Routine Scan
手部平扫Hand Routine Scan
髋关节平扫 Hip Joint Routine Scan
膝关节平扫Knee Joint Routine Scan
踝关节平扫 Ankle Joint Routine Scan
下肢软组织平扫Lower Extremities Soft Tissue Scan 足部平扫Foot Routine Scan
血管造影和三维成像
头部血管造影Head CT Angiography
颈部血管造影 Neck CT Angiography
心脏冠脉造影Coronal Artery Angiography
心脏冠脉钙化积分 Cardiac Calcium Scoring Scan 胸部血管造影Chest CT Angiography
腹部血管造影 Abdomen CT Angiography
上肢血管造影 Upper Extremities CT Angiography 下肢血管造影 Lower Extremities CT Angiography 五官三维成像 3D Facial Scan
胃三维3D Stomach CT Scan
结肠三维3D Colon CT Scan
颈椎三维 3D C-Spine
胸椎三维 3D T-Spine
腰椎三维3D L-Spine
肩关节三维3D Shoulder Joint
肘关节三维3D Elbow Joint
腕关节三维3D Wrist Joint
髋关节三维3D Hip Joint。