Words and expressions from Teens 35
words and expressions
words and expressionsUnit 11.(L. 7) attach: vt. fasten or join (one thing to another)She attached an antenna to the radio. (=A tag was attached to each article.)Pattern: attach sth. to sth.be attached to sth.2. (L. 21) initial: adj. of or at the beginning; first最初的会谈是后来达成协议的基础。
(=The initial talks were the base of the later agreement.)the initial letter of a word 一个词的首字母3. (L. 25) await: vt. wait forHe was anxiously awaiting her reply.他早就期待着这个时刻了。
(=He has long awaited this moment.)4. (L. 25) on occasion: now and thenIt has, on occasion, created trouble for the bank.你有时使人们感到诧异。
(=You have on occasion surprised people.)CF: on occasion & on the occasion of这两个词组非常相似，但意思不同。
on occasion有时，间或。
on the occasion of在…之际。
on the occasion of sb.'s wedding5. (L. 26) neglect: vt. give too little attention or care toneglect one's meals and sleep离开时别忘了锁门。
New Words and expressions Unit 3
New Words&ExpressionsListening1approach n.(思考问题的)方式；方法；态度n.a way of considering or doing somethingI've just read an interesting book which has a new approach to Shakespeare.trait n.(个人的)特征；品质n.a particular characteristic that can produce a particular type of behaviorArrogance is a very unattractive personality trait.align v.使一致v.change(something)so that it agrees with or matches something elseThe schools had to align their programs with state requirements.dimension n.维度；特点n.a part or feature or way of considering somethingThe social dimensions of the problem must also be taken into account.acronym n.首字母组合词；首字母缩略词conscientiousness n.责任心；尽责性lackadaisical a.怠惰的；懒洋洋的extroversion n.外向(性)introverted a.内向的；含蓄的decidedly ad.明确地；果断地ad.certainly and obviouslyHe was decidedly careful about what he told me.neurotic a.神经质的；极为焦虑的Listening2characterize v.是……的特征；以……为特征v.be typical of a person,place or thingHumor and intelligence characterize his writing.extrovert n.性格外向者stimulation n.刺激(作用)magnetic a.有吸引力的，有魅力的introvert n.性格内向的人；不爱交际的人misconstrue v.误解……的意思(或意图)v.form a false understanding of the meaning or intention of something that someone does or saysShe said Harris had misconstrued her comments.antisocial a.不爱交际的；不合群的a.often avoiding spending time with other peopleI hope they won't think I'm antisocial if I don't join them in the bar. stimulant n.兴奋剂caffeine n.咖啡因；咖啡碱Viewing1ooze v.散发出v.show(a quality,emotion,etc.)very clearly or stronglyHis letter oozed with sympathy.machismo n.男子气概charisma n.魅力put on a show装模作样make an appearance of something that is not really sincere or realAlthough she hated him,she put on a show of politeness.feminine n.女性masculine n.男性embody v.包含v.include(something)as a part or featureThe proposal has been embodied in a draft resolution.toxic a.有害的a.causing a lot of harm and unhappiness over a long period of timeYou are clearly in a toxic relationship and you need to get out of it. masculinity n.男子气概embrace v.欣然接受v.accept(something)enthusiasticallyThis was an opportunity that he would embrace.champion v.支持v.support,defend,or fight publicly in support of(a person,belief,cause,etc.) He has championed constitutional reform for many years.inherently ad.固有地ad.in a way that exists as a natural or basic part of somethingShe felt that the system was inherently unfair and unequal.nurturing a.养育的bully v.欺凌v.frighten,hurt,or threaten(a smaller or weaker person)Our survey indicates that one in four children is bullied at school.senator n.参议员janitor n.看门人paralyzed a.失去勇气的Viewing2faulty a.有缺点的a.not working properly,or not made correctlyCustomers may ask for a refund if the goods are faulty.punk rock朋克摇滚乐qualitatively ad.从性质上说；从品质上说identical a.完全相同的a.exactly the same,or very similarThe two rooms were virtually identical.continuity n.连续(性)n.the fact of something continuing for a long period of time without being changed or stoppedThere has been no continuity in that class—they have had six different teachers. account for解释be the cause or origin ofRecent pressure at work may account for his odd behavior.sufficient a.充足的a.enough for a particular purposeThe money is not sufficient to cover everything that needs doing.kidnap v.绑架swap v.交换v.give something to someone and receive something in return;trade or exchange(things) We swapped addresses with the people we met on holiday.torture v.拷打；折磨v.cause great physical or mental pain to someone intentionallyThree members of the group had been tortured to death.psychological a.心理的originate v.来自；起源e from a particular place,time,situation,etc.Although the technology originated in the UK,it has been developed in the US.fix n.补救方法n.a solution to a problem,especially if the solution is temporaryThere is no easy fix to the tough problem.dementia n.痴呆Related InformationPersonalityPersonality is defined as the set of habitual behaviors,cognitions and emotional patterns that evolve from biological and environmental factors.The study of the psychology of personality, called personality psychology,attempts to explain the tendencies that underlie differences in behavior.Many approaches have been taken to studying personality,including biological, cognitive,learning and trait based theories.Personality is often divided into statistically-identified factors called the Big Five,which are openness to experience,conscientiousness,extraversion,agreeableness,and neuroticism(or emotional stability).These components are generally stable over time,and about half of the variance appears to be attributable to a person’s genetics rather than the effects of one’s environment.Justin Baldoni(the speaker)Justin Louis Baldoni(born January24,1984)is an American actor,director and filmmaker.He was born in Los Angeles,California,and was raised in Medford,Oregon.His mother is from a Jewish family and his father is of Italian ancestry.Baldoni played soccer and ran track in high school,and was a radio disc jockey at a local top40radio station.While moving into a new apartment building,Baldoni met a manager who advised him to pursue a career in acting.In2008,Baldoni wrote,produced,and directed his first music video that was selected and showcased at the Dawn Breakers International Film Festival.In2012,Baldoni created the most-watched digital documentary series in history,My Last Days,a show about the living told by the dying.On the heels of that success Baldoni founded Wayfarer Entertainment,a digital media studio focused on disruptive inspiration.In2014,Baldoni started playing Rafael Solano in the CW show Jane the Virgin.In May2016he launched a video app for pregnant women and new moms called Belly Bump.In July2017,Baldoni developed a male talk show through his media company Wayfarer Entertainment.The show explores what it means to be a man today.In an interview,Baldoni described the reason he created the show.“Man Enough really came about because I wanted to take a dive into what it really means to be a man,and this question of‘do we have it right?’”In August2017,TED announced Baldoni would be a speaker at the annual TEDWomen Conference.HollywoodHollywood is an area in the central region of Los Angeles,California.This densely populated neighborhood is notable as the home of the U.S.film industry,including several of its historic studios,and its name has come to be a shorthand reference for the industry and the people associated with it.BullyingBullying is physical or verbal aggression that is repeated over a period of time and involves an imbalance of power.It includes harassment,name calling,gossiping,rumor spreading,threats, or other forms of intimidation.Bullying is usually thought of as taking place between children at school.However,it can also occur at work and include behaviors like verbal abuse,damaging the victim’s job or work relationship,or misusing authority.SenatorA senator is someone who is elected in the central legislative body of a state by voters of a region,and fulfills this governing mandate(执政权)for a number of years,according to the law.A senator takes part in meetings and congresses,debates over the creation or update of laws and regulations and votes for or against certain political measures or motions.Personal identityPersonal identity is the concept you develop about yourself that evolves over the course of your life.This may include aspects of your life that you have no control over,such as where you grew up or the color of your skin,as well as choices you make in life,such as how you spend your time and what you believe.Have you ever struggled with the question“Who am I?”or thought about who you might become in the future?These questions have been thought about and discussed throughout history,in particular by philosophers who have immersed themselves in the search for knowledge about the nature of being human.John LockeJohn Locke was among the most famous philosophers and political theorists of the17th century.He is often regarded as the founder of a school of thought known as British Empiricism (英国经验主义),and he made foundational contributions to modern theories of limited,liberal government.。
Words and expressions(1) 高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册
school uniform 校服 military uniform 军装
When I reach the school grounds, I'm greeted by a chorus of “good morning” from the boys. Unlike students in our country, these boys do not wear cotton uniforms, and many of them also have to walk a long way, sometimes for up to two hours, just to get to school. There's no electricity, running water or even textbooks, not to mention laptops, tablets, or other modern devices! All the students have are pencils, rubbers, and paper.
rigid adj.死板的，固执的
rigid attitude 固执的态度 rigidly adv.固执地
SYN(adj)：stubborn 顽强；固执己见 rigorous 严厉的；严谨的 severe 极度严厉
THANK YOU
THANK
YOU
2023.5.5
Unit4 Share
Words and Expressions
Allison 2023.5.6
I just got a parcel from home! It took about two weeks to arrive, and it was a bit damaged, but it was so nice to get some sweets and jam from home; I’ve been dying to have some of my favourite sweets, and it’s always nice to get mail!
Unit3 Words and Expressions高中英语(人教版2019)(选择性必修第一册)
许多贫困人口不得不生活在边缘，努力维持生计
be on edge 感到紧张;焦虑不安 His nerve于紧张中。
edge towards/away/along 朝……缓慢移动 趁没人注意，小船悄悄离岸而去。
The little boat edged away quietly, while no one was looking. 【语境应用】完成句子 1) Tom sat __o_n__th_e__ed_g_e__o_f_t_h_e_b_e_d_, reading a storybook attentively. Tom坐在床沿上，专注地读着故事书。 2) Although the old man was _o_n__th_e__e_d_g_e_o_f_d_e_a_t_h__, he still fought with the disease bravely.尽管那位老人身处死亡边缘，却仍然在勇敢地同疾病斗争. 3)In the civil war, many people lived _o_n____ the edge. 4)When I came in, I saw that he was ____o_n__t_h_e_e_d_g_e_o_f_h_i_s_s_e_a_t (专心听讲). 5)Robert stood up and __ed_g_e_d__to_w__a_rd_s___(缓缓朝……移动) the black object on the ground.
4.adopt vt.采用;采取;采纳 vt.& vi.领养
adopt an approach/a policy/an attitude/ measures
采用某种方法/政策/态度/措施
adopted adj 被收养的
当代高一中学生报英语必修三35期答案
当代高一中学生报英语必修三35期答案I.单项选择 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)1. “Being able to afford_____drink would be______ comfort in those tough years.”Grandpa murmured. [单选题] *A. the, theB. a, a(正确答案)C. a, 不填D. 不填, a2. ---Did you tell Julia about the result?---Oh, no, I forgot. I _____________her now. [单选题] *A.will be callingB. will call(正确答案)C. am going to callD. am to call3. Studies show that people are more _______ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for a long time. [单选题] *A. likely(正确答案)B. possibleC. sureD. probable4. （2016﹒天津卷）You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel __________ the coach picks up tourists. [单选题] *A. whoB. whichC. whereD. that(正确答案)5. More and more people were gathering there. He ________ his way through the crowed and rushed into the burning house. [单选题] *A. armedB. shouldered(正确答案)C. handedD. headed6. __________ the housing price, several measures have been adopted in the last two years. [单选题] *A. LoweringB. Having loweredC. To lower(正确答案)D. To have lowered7. Please eat foods which a lot of vitamins and minerals, brown rice. [单选题] *A. contain, including(正确答案)B. hold, containingC. keep, containingD. Include, including8. I will never forget such a beautiful place I spent my childhood there with my grandparents. [单选题] *A. thatB. whereC. because(正确答案)D. in which9. ---English has a large vocabulary, hasn’t it?---Yes. ___________more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate. [单选题] *A. Know(正确答案)B. KnowingC. To knowD. Having known10. The talk failed because no one could_________a solution accepted by both sides. [单选题] *A. make up withB. put up withC. keep up withD. come up with(正确答案)II. 完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题1分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
必修四Unit3 Words and expressions随堂练习及答案
必修四Unit3 Words and expressions随堂练习I．单词拼写1．They were ___________ (惊诧的) at the news that they would have to give up the chance. 2．I would like to ___________ (款待) my friends to dinner tomorrow evening.3．The plan to expand the company overseas was a complete ___________ (失败)．4．To our astonishment，he didn’t work harder to ___________ (克服) his shortcomings. 5．The news that Tom was admitted into a key university spread quickly ___________ (遍及) the small village.6. Mark Twain is known to us because his articles are full of ____________(幽默).7. Though he earns little, he is ____________ (满足的) with his job.8. ____________(幸运地), I passed my driving test yesterday.9. As a famous ____________(表演者)，he is always popular with his fans.10. He became inspired when he thought about helping ____________(普通的) people.11. The scenery in the film ___________(导演) by Steven Spielberg is beyond expression.12. As is known to us all, Yuan Longping is an _________(杰出的) Chinese scientist in agriculture.13. Scientists are _______(确信的) of the positive effect of laughter on physical and mental health.14. ____________(时刻) are quite rare when I have the time to spend a day with my kids.15. Since life is stage, we are actually all actors and ______________(女演员).16. Charlie Chaplin wrote, directed and produced the films he ______________(主演).17. Travelers on a ____________(预算) might prefer to backpack.18. _____________(手势)language is a communication method of human being.19. ___________(咀嚼)your food well before you swallow it.20. She is not a professional. She draws for her own _______________(乐趣).II. 英汉互译1._________________直到现在2.___________________ 能胜任做某事3.____________________对……满足4.____________________愿意做……5.____________________ 对……感到惊讶6.____________________ 对做某事感到惊讶7. ____________________ 厌倦做某事8.____________________ 用某物款待某人9. ____________________ 没做成某事10.___________________ 被……压制/控制/征服11.挑出_________________ 12.切断，断绝_______________________ 13.在...中担任主演__________________ 14.情况更差_________________15.寻找(介短）________________ 61.说服某人做某事__________________ 17.指示某人做某事________________ 18.对...满足________________III. 选词填空1．Last month I went to visit my old friend and found his living conditions were ___________, than mine.2．His wife __________________ the large sum of money he had spent.3．He _________ the children _________ various jokes while his wife was busy in the kitchen. 4．Our teacher __________________ the summary I made about this story.5．___________，the organization has received private donations of about 1,000,000 yuan from the country.IV. 单句语法填空1．Mr Pan has been loved by the public for his _________(humour) performances for years. 2．People around the world still enjoy listening to the music of one of America’s greatest _________(perform) of popular and jazz music.3．He found it ____________ (astonish) that his money in the drawer was gone.4．____________(fortunate)，I didn’t have my credit card with me or I’d certainly have bought it. 5．The lady is crazy about green and never ___________(bore) with anything to do with the color. 6．____________ the old saying goes，“When in Rome，do as the Romans do.”7. Another argument against television is that it replaces reading as a form of ____________ (entertain)．V. 语法填空Mr Clark works in a middle school. He likes reading and often borrows some books 1. the library. He listens to the radio every morning and reads newspapers after supper. So he knows much and teaches well.Mr Clark has a nineyearold son，Mike,2. also likes reading books. And he often asks his father some questions. Mr Clark always thinks he’s too young 3. (understand) them and chooses the easiest ones to answer. Of course the boy is not satisfied with it.One day Mike read something about lights and was 4. (interest) in it. He asked his father a few questions，and without any 5. (difficult) his father answered them all. Then his father said 6. (proud)，“Fathers always know 7. (much) than sons！” The boy thought for a while and said，“I don’t think 8. .” His father asked，“Oh？Why？” Mike didn’t answer，and asked instead，“Who 9. (invent) lights in the 19th century？”“Thomas Edison，” answered Mr Clark. “Why didn’t his father invent them，then？” 10. (look) at his son，Mr Clark didn’t know what to say!六．完成句子1.汤姆说服她改变了主意。
Unit3WordsandExpressions课件高中英语(2019)
respect n. 尊重；(pl.)敬意，问候 vt.尊敬，敬重；遵守
派生：
respectful adj.对人尊重的 (be respectful to sb. 尊敬某人) → respectable adj. 令人尊敬的
搭配：
v. respect sb. as 尊敬某人为 respect sb. for sth. 因某事尊敬某人 n. have/show respect for sb.尊敬某人 out of respect 出于尊重
v. with sth. approaching
method: a method of doing sth.
= with the approach of 随着...的临近
manner: a manner of doing sth.
approach sb. on/about (doing) sth. 与某人商量(做)某事
responsible adj. (对事故、错误、
罪行等)负有责任的，应承担责任的
派生：
responsibility n.责任
搭配：
be responsible for对...负责 take/have responsibility for对...有责任 take on/shoulder responsibility 承担责任 a sense of responsibility责任感
n. reduce/relieve stress 缓解压力 under stress 在压力之下 lay stress on/upon 强调
v. stress/highlight the importance/significance of 强调...的重要性
judge v.认为，判断；裁判 n.法官；裁判
words and expressions
He is delighted to come and help.
Tom 对他的新诗很满意。
Tom is delighted with his new poem.
你能来，我很高兴。
I am delighted that you can come. n delight to one’s delight
习惯用语
• • • • submit one's fate 听天由命 submit oneself to甘受, 服从 Should you submit yourself to him? submit to把...提交给..., 向...提出...服从于, 屈从于， • submit willingly心悦诚服 • submit discipline遵守纪律
1. delighted 快乐的，欣慰的 be delighted at/by sth. 因某事/物而感到高兴 be delighted to do sth 乐意做某事 be delighted with 喜欢；对…满意 be delighted that 由于… 而高兴 Eg. 对你的成功我感到很高兴。 I am delighted at your success.
eager adj 热切的; 渴望的 be eager for sth. 渴望…，很想… be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事 be eager that clause Eg. 他很渴望见到他的女儿。 He was (is) eager to see his daughter 她很渴望成功。 She is eager for success. 我们都很想那项工程早点开始。 We were eager that the project would start early.
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n.
资源
Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to wash clothes is better for the environment.
4.mistake…for
phr.
混淆，误认为
He mistakes windmills for terrible giants sent by some evil force.
15. exist
v.
存在
Suddenly you may see dinosaurs, animals that no longer exist.
16.adventure
n.
冒险
Life is like an adventure.
17.immersive
adj.
身临其境的，浸入式的
The most attractive part of VR is that it offers an immersive experience.
18.attractive
adj.
吸引人的
19.uplifting
adj.
令人振奋的
The song is a bright and uplifting tune.
20.rival
n.
adj
对手
竞争的
Two students, one from our school and one from a rival school, get into a car accident.
14.risk one’s life
phr.
冒着生命危险
VR can help train pilots and miners before they have to actually risk their lives in highly dangerous working environments.
7. decoration
n.
装饰
With the decoration of colorful lights, it must be a different flower viewing experience.
8.average
adj.
平均的
The average load of laundry uses about 25 gallons of water.
初三版TeensVocabulary(Issue35)
英文
词性
中文
例句
1.appreciate
v.
欣赏，感激
On the other hand, they also appreciate the falling of the flowers.
2.knight
n.
骑士
He reads so many books that he imagines himself to be a knight.
11. continue
v.
继续
“We have to be patient,” he continued.
12.reform
n./v..
全体一ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ的
China is reforming its national college entrance exams now.
13.entrance
n.
入口，进入
9.survive
v.
幸存
This cat almost used up all her lives when she survived eight days on a long trip.
10. highlight
n.
v..
亮点
突出，强调
The highlight of the festival is that people can enjoy the beauty of the flowers in the evening.
5.break down
phr.
分解，发生故障
When sunlight hits the nanostructures, they break down the dirt and stains that don’t belong on your clothes.
6. ideal
n.
理想，典范
“Quixotic” is used to describe someone who is idealistic but foolish in going after his ideals.