人教版英语八年级下册试题Unit1标准检测卷(含听力)

新目标8年级（下）-课课通Unit 1 标准检测卷第I卷听力部分一、听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________二、听句子，选择恰当的答语6. A. I'm a student.B. I have a headache.C. She has a cold.7. A. No, I don't.B. No, I didn’t.C. That's a good idea.8. A. You should lie down and rest.B. You should see a dentist.C. You should drink hot tea.9. A. Yes, you should.B. Yes, you can.C. No, you don't.10. A. I can’t move my arm.B. I played computer games.C. No, I didn’t.三、听对话，选择最佳答案11. Where are they talking?A. At home.B. In the classroom.C. At the doc tor’s.12. What's the matter with the boy?A. He has a cold.B. He has a sore throat.C. He has a stomachache.13. What should the boy do before going to bed?A. Listen to some music.B. Take his temperature.C. Go to the hospital.14. Who came to the office today?A. MikeB. Jack.C. Nobody.15. Should the boy get an X-ray?A. No, he shouldn't.B. Yes, he should.C. Yes, I should.四、听短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)16. Mary feels terrible, so she doesn’t go to school.17. The doctor thinks Mary should exercise more.18. In the afternoon Mary feels better and goes to school.19. Mary's teacher and classmates come to see her in the morning.20. Miss Smith thinks Mary shouldn't read a book now.第Ⅱ卷笔试部分五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21. -Tony, what's the matter with you?-I have __________ toothache.A. a, theB. the; aC. /, theD. the,／22. -Linda could look after __________ when she was five.-Really? I can’t believe it.A. myselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. herself23. The old man eats __________, but he doesn't look __________.A. well; wellB. good; goodC. well; goodD. good. well24. -Tony is working hard and he always gets high marks.-Yes. We __________ learn from him.A. shouldn'tB. shouldC. mustn'tD. can’t25. You drink __________. You need to give up __________.A. too much; drinkingB. too much; drinkC. much too; drinkingD. much too; drink26. My father used to __________ TV after supper, but now he is used to __________ a walk at that time.A. watch; takeB. watching; takingC. watch; takingD. watching; take27. The teacher said it wasn’t funny, but I saw him __________.A. smiledB. smilinglyC. smilesD. smile28. -What __________ him?- He broke his leg.A. happenedB. happened toC. happened atD. happened on29. __________ our surprise, the twin sisters went to Peking University (北京大学) at the same time last year.A. WithB. InC. ToD. For30. -Mike, the next stop is Zhujiang Road. I will __________ the bus and go to the computer mall.-OK. See you next time.A. get upB. get onC. get offD. get to31. Many people in this area have got serious illnesses __________ the terrible weather.A. ifB. asC. becauseD. because of32. The man is badly hurt in the accident. Let’s call __________ quickly.A. 119B. 120C. 121D. 11433. Something is wrong with my __________. I can't move my head around.A. footB. stomachC. neckD. back34. Tony has some problems __________ Chinese, so he often asks me for help.A. understandB. understandsC. understandingD. to understand35. -I feel terrible. Maybe I have a cold. -__________.A. That’s OK.B. I'm sorry to hear that.C. Are you really ill?D. That's great.六、完形填空Everyone of us 36__________ had a headache. But do you know about headaches? What may cause them? And what should we do 37__________ we have a headache? When should we go to 38__________ a doctor?A headache is not a disease (疾病), but it may show that 39__________ in yourbody is wrong. We may have 40__________ than one headache each month.Usually a fever or some other 41__________ may cause headaches. You may geta headache when you work too hard. You may get a headache when you can't getenough 42__________. You may get a headache when you exercise on an empty (空的)43__________.What should you do if you have a headache?You should lie down and have a good 44__________. You should get enough sleep. You shouldn’t take 45__________ exercise on an empty stomach.If you have headaches often, you need to see a doctor.36. A. gets B. has C. makes D. causes37. A. if B. so C. and D. but38. A. read B. watch C. see D. look39. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything40. A. many B. much C. more D. most41. A. ill B. sick C. illnesses D. wrong42. A. time B. sleep C. exercise D. food43. A. back B. throat C. neck D. stomach44. A. rest B. look C. talk D. swim45. A. too many B. many too C. much too D. too much七、阅读理解ALook at the instruction（说明）on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers.John is a middle school student. He is sixteen years old now. One day he had a terrible cold and a fever. He felt terrible and couldn’t eat anything. So he went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him a bottle of medicine.46. John should take _________ a day.A. 2 teaspoonfulsB. 3 teaspoonfulsC. 4 teaspoonfulsD. 1 teaspoonful47. John should keep the medicine in _________.A. any placeB. hot waterC. a cold placeD. the sun48. John should _________ before he takes the medicine.A. shake the medicineB. eat nothingC. do some exerciseD. drink a cup of tea49. When children are _________ years old, they cannot take the medicine.A. eightB. thirteenC. twelveD. two50. John will _________ the rest (剩余) of the medicine after Dec. 1st, 2014.A. have to throw awayB. begin to takeC. take two times a dayD. take six times moreBMany people catch a cold in the spring and autumn. There are hundreds of kinds of viruses (病毒). You never know which one you will get, so there isn't a cure for each one.When a virus attacks (攻击) your body, you may work hard to get rid of it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion (充血) with it. You feel terrible because you can’t breathe well, but your body is actually “eating” the virus. Your temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny nose to stop the virus from getting to your cells. You may feel miserable (痛苦的), but actually your body is trying to fight against the cold.Different people have different remedies for colds. In the United States and some other countries, for example, people might eat chicken soup to feel better. Some people take hot baths and drink warm liquids. Other people take the medicine to stop the fever, congestion, and runny nose.There is one interesting thing to note--some scientists say taking the medicine when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesn't have a way to fight it or kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own.51. When you have nose congestion, you _________.A. can't breathe wellB. will have a feverC. can’t speak wellD. will kill the virus52. _________ can kill the virus.A. Your cellsB. Your runny noseC. The heat of your bodyD. Warm liquids53. What does the underlined word “remedies” mean in Chinese?A. 症状B. 疗法C. 药物D. 治愈54. When they have a cold, people will do some things EXCEPT _________.A. eating chicken soupB. taking hot bathsC. drinking warm liquidsD. running for a long time55. According to the scientist s’ opinion, taking the medicine when you have a cold is _________ for you.A. goodB. badC. helpfulD. usefulC从方框中选择适当的句子补全短文，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。