英语短语ABC

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外研版小学三年级英语下册短语和重点句型

外研版小学三年级英语下册短语和重点句型

(外研版)小学三年级英语下册第一模块短语与重点句型一、短语:1、ABC Song 字母歌2、my favourite song 我最喜爱的歌曲3、my favourite colour 我最喜爱的颜色4、Here you are. 给你二、句型:1、What`s your favourite song, Mr Smart?斯玛特女士,你特别喜爱的歌曲是什么?【划线部分可替换,What`s your favourite…? 你特别喜爱的….是什么?】如:你特别喜爱的书是什么? What`s your favourite book?2、My name is Amy.我的名字叫埃米。

【My name is…. 我的名字叫….】3、Thank you to my school. 感谢我的学校。

4、This is Amy.这是埃米【介绍某人用“This is….”句型,不能用He/She is…】如:这是我爸爸。

This is my father .5、My favourite colour is red .我最喜爱的颜色是红色。

【red可替换成其他颜色,但注意颜色前不能加“a”】如:这儿有只黑色的狗。

Here`s a black dog .(外研版)小学三年级英语下册第二模块短语与重点句型一、短语:1、boys and girls 男孩和女孩子们/孩子们2、an elephant 一头大象【前面注意用“an”】3、look at 看…..4、at the zoo 在动物园5、point at=point to 指…..二、句型:1、What`s this ? It`s a tiger.这是什么?它是纸老虎【询问“这是什么?”要用“What`s this ?”句型,回答要用“It`s a/an +名词单数.”不能用“This is a/an…”】请你说“这是什么?它是一头大象。

”2、It`s big .它是大的。

几个英语短语

几个英语短语

几个英语短语1. In the middle of something?正在忙吗?我知道有许多许多的人, 对于某一种概念学会了一种说法之后, 从此就只会用这种说法.例如‘你在忙吗?’这个句子, 很多人在国中起就知道要说, "Are you busy?" 讲到了来美国留学三年, 他还是只会说 "Are you busy?". 其实有时候我们的眼界要放广一点, 对于同一个概念要有不同的变化. 就像是 "Are you busy?" 这句话, 其实老美也很常用 "In the middle of something?" , (但这句话比较接近于 "Are you busy right now?" 是问人家‘现在’是不是正在忙? "Are you busy?" 的含意比较广, 也可指‘最近’忙不忙?) 大家不要小看这么小小的变化, 如果你除了 "Are you busy?" 之外, 有时还懂得刻意去用 "In the middle of something?" 我相信你的的英文说出来就会跟别人不一样. 举个例子吧, 办公室里想找人八卦, 又怕人家正在忙, 这时你就可以问他, "In the middle of something?" (正在忙吗?)记得在不久之前看过的一部黑人电影Down to Earth 中也有in the middle of something 这个用法, 只不过男主角是用这句话来提出一个论点, "The first kiss is always in the middle of something." 也就是说, 初吻总是发生在讲话讲到一半时, 或是当你们正在作其它的事情时, 通常是果不其然的. 他同时也觉得, "The first kiss is the only real kiss in your relationship." (只有初吻才是真正的吻), "The others are just protocols" (其它的都只是一种敷衍、虚应故事而已.)2. What are you up to?你正在作什么?跟上面的例子一样, ‘你正在作什么啊?’这句话通常我们就只会说, "What are you doing?" 这样子不会很无聊吗? 其实有时我们可以换句话说. 例如: "What are you up to?" 同样也是问人家你正在作什么. 承上例, 假设你在办公室里, 你想找人八卦, 所以问同事, "In the middle of something?" 他回答, "Kind of." (算是吧.) 这时你就可以打破砂锅问到底, "What are you up to?" (那你最近在忙什么啊?) 另外有时候老美见面时也会问"What are you up to?" 意思就是问你最近在作什么啊? 跟另一句问候语 "What's up?" 意思上很接近. 但是你要听对方的语气喔! 有时候 "What are you up to?" 指的虽然还是 "What are you doing?" 但它却是‘你在搞什么鬼啊?’的意思喔! 例如当你看到别人在乱翻你的东西, 你就可以责问他, "Hey, what are you up to?" 也就是骂他‘你在搞什么鬼啊?’. 或是像电影Blow 里毒贩的老爸骂他的儿子, "I know what you are up to." (我知道你在干些什么勾当.) 以上这些例子里, "What are you up to?" 完全可以用 "What are you doing?" 来取代, 只不过因为我们在说话时要力求变化, 所以要多学几种不同的讲法.其实 "What are you up to?" 还有许多其它的意思, 在此不一一列举, 不过还有一个比较常用的解释是, ‘进展的如何了?’例如朋友告诉你他正在写一部武侠小说, (就像我的labmate 一样), 你就可以问他, "What are you up to?" (进展的如何了), 而他的回答可能是, "I am writing Chapter 3 now." 我现在正在写第三章呢.3. Can you just give me a ballpark figure?能不能给我一个大概的数字.Ballpark 指的是专供球类比赛的公园, 特别是指大型的棒球场. 例如亚特兰大勇士队(Atlanta Braves) 的主场, Turner Field 就是一个ballpark. 那什么是 ballpark figure 呢? 通常在棒球比赛时不是都会报今天的观众人数, 例如是 49,132 人吗? 这个数字 49,132 就是 ballpark figure, 但这只是一个大约的估计数字而已, 所以 ballpark figure 的意思就是指大约的估计数字. 所以在公司里如果老板问会计, 上个月水电费总共多少钱? 之后再加上一句, "Just give me a ballpark figure." 意思就是我只要一个大略的数字就行了. 甚至有些老美懒到就只说ballpark, 所以老板也有可能会说, "I'll need a ballpark of the revenuelast year." (我需要去年的营收的大约数字.) 你就要自己知道这个ballpark 是 ballpark figure 的意思.其实很多像 ballpark 这种有点俚语的讲法, 你去问美国人, 我保证他们百分之九十九点九都知道 ballpark 的意思. 但是有很多外国人, 不管他们的英语再流利, 不管在美国住多久, 却还是常常会有听不懂的状况. 像小笨霖的指导教授是欧洲人, 但在美国也待超过十年了, 英语的流利自然是不在话下. 可是呢? 有一次我跟她说 "I can only give you a ballpark." 她却问我 ballpark 是什么意思. 我讲这个小故事给各位听的原因, 就是告诉你们拿这种俚语去跟美国人交谈, 通常是没问题的, 但是如果去跟英语同样也很流利的老印, ABC, 或是在美国住了很久的外国人, 则不保证他们能听得懂.4. Bottom line: We have to turn into profit by 2002. 最重要的是: 我们必须在 2002 年前转亏为盈.大家看过财务报表没? 上面是一大堆密密麻麻的数字, 告诉你公司的资产有多少, 折旧多少, 应收帐款多少. 但是这些都不是最重要的, 最重要的在最最下面那一行 (bottom line), 叫净赚 (Net earnings) 告诉你这家公司总共加起来到底是赚钱还是赔钱, (这其实才是最重要的, 不是吗?) 所以 bottom line 这个字后来就变成了有‘最重要的是...’的意思. 例如商场上有句名言, "In business, If you don't take care of your customers, somebody else will. And that is the bottom line." (如果你不关心你的顾客的话, 其它的人会, 这是最重要的原则. ) 另外bottom line 也有‘最后的底限’,‘不能再退让的原则’的意思. 例如老板可以告诫员工, "Bottom line: We have to ship this order by Friday." (我最后的底限是, 我们必须在星期五前运交这批货. )5. The new CFO was sent to bring the company out of the red.这位新的财务长被派来把公司从赤字中拯救出来.中国人喜欢红色, 所以股市大涨时盘面上都是红通通的一片. 不过欧美国家对红色的认知则大不相同, 红色就表示亏损, 赤字. 像之前提到的 bottom line 如果是用红笔写的, 那就是表示公司整体上来说是赔钱的. 相反的如果是用黑笔写的, 则表示是赚钱的. 所以我们常可以听到 in the red 或是 in the black 这样的讲法, 其实就是指公司赚不赚钱. 当然啦, 我们也可以用最简单的讲法, lose money 和 make money 或是形容词unprofitable 和profitable来表示赔钱或赚钱. 例如这家公司是赚钱的, 你可以说, "This company is in the black.", "The comapny is making money." 或是 "The company is profitable." 都可以.讲到这个 profitable 让我不得不提醒大家 non-profit 这个字, 因为常常有人会搞错. Non-profit 这个字指的并不是说不赚钱的, 而是说‘非营利性质的’, 例如像消费者文教基金会我们就可以说他是一个non-profit organization, 非营利机构, 这种组织就不是以赚钱为目的. 但nonprofitable 的话则是指不赚钱的就等于unprofitable 或是non-profit-making.外企office常用英语(二)6. Shelly just called in sick. Shelly 刚打电话来请病假.Call in sick 是一个在办公室内常会用到的片语, 指的是有人打电话来说他生病了不能来上班. 有兴趣听老美讲这句话的人不妨去看 "What Women Want?" (男人百分百) 这部电影, 我记得他们就有用"call in sick" 这个片语. 当然啦, 这种事想也知道一定有相当的比例是偷懒而不想来上班而已, 不然就是员工找借口集体罢工, 例如"Some workers called in sick to have a strike." (有些工人藉由集体打电话请病假来罢工.)那如果是正常的请病假 (sick leave/ medical leave) 要怎么讲? 你可以说, "I need a sick leave for two days." (我需要请两天病假.) 或是如果是因为老婆要分娩了, 想要请事假(personal leave), 你可以说, "I'm asking for a three-day paid/unpaid personal leave for my wife's labor." (因为我老婆要生了, 我想要请三天假.) 至于这个假是扣不扣钱? (paid/unpaid) 就看公司的政策而定了.7. I just heard that seven people are going be laid off next month.我刚听到公司下个月要裁七位员工.最近失业率不断上升, 我也就顺便来谈谈裁员的话题. 公司要裁员的讲法有许多种, 其中最常见的不外是layoff 这个字(如果分开来写: lay off 是动词, 但合起来写 layoff 则是名词) . 例如, "Cisco issues a profit warning, plans layoffs." (思科发布盈余警讯, 计划裁员.) 当然还可以用比较口语的讲法说, cut jobs 或是 slash jobs, 例如上一句我们也可以说, "Cisco plans to cut/slash jobs." (思科计划裁员.) 据路边马路消息说, 由于layoff 最近在英语中的出现频率排名大幅成长, layoff 这个字将会被收录在最新的英文常用 3000 字汇当中. ^__^ 要是真的不幸在美国被裁员了怎么办? 先记住两句话再说, 第一句是, "Whose decision was this?" (这是谁的决定.) 俗语说冤有头债有主, 先问清楚了是谁动你的, 将来要把汽车轮胎放气才知道要放哪一台. 另一句话就是, "I am between jobs." 这句话在找新工作时很好用. 人家问你现在在作什么, 你不要呆呆地说, "I just got laid off." 多难听啊! 你应该说, "I am between jobs." 我正好在两个工作间的空档. 听起来比较委婉这可是之前刚被裁了员的好友Joseph 教我的, 他就因为很会讲这句 "I am between jobs." 目前已经在德州休士顿找到新工作了.8. He suggested we should go to eat after my graveyard shift.他建议说我们可以在我的大夜班之后一起去吃东西.轮班这个字在英文里叫 shift, 例如三班制就叫 three shifts. 例如, "We have to work in three shifts to keep the company running." (我们必须轮三班制来保持工厂的运转.) 我想大家都知道三班制就是日夜, 小夜班和大夜班. 在英文里日班就是 day shift 或是 regular shift, 小夜班是 night shift. 那大夜班呢? 有一个很有趣的讲法, 叫 graveyard shift. 所以如果你要说明自己上的是大夜班, 就可以这样说, "I work on the graveyard shift."至于为什么叫 graveyard shift 呢? 其中有一个广为流传的故事是这么说的, 在十九世纪时, 人们有时候会不小心把还活着的人当成死人埋掉. 为了避免这种悲剧发生, 所以他们在每个棺材里都装上电铃, 以便让这些意外醒来的‘尸体’能够按铃求救. 也因此必须另外安排一位仁兄晚上时在墓地 (graveyard) 里巡查, 以便有人按铃时能即时通知家属. 所以大夜班后来就以此得名, 成为了 graveyard shift. 至于你相不相信这种传说呢? 就看你自己了!9. I am only a regular 9-to-5er.我只是一个平凡的朝九晚五上班族.我相信中文的‘朝九晚五’这个字应该就是从英文 9-to-5 这个字直接翻过来的吧? 由于上班族的工作时间多半都是很固定从早上九点到晚上五点, 所以才有9-to-5 这个用法, 指的就是很一般上下班的工作. 记得有一次跟一个在社会上己经工作多年又回来念研究所的老美聊到他回学校念书的动机, 他就告诉我, "I don't want to work 9 to 5 for the rest of my life." (我不想一辈子都作朝九晚五的工作.) 另外像这种上班族也可以自称是一个 9-to-5er, 也就是指作这种朝九晚五工作的上班族. 但是像小笨霖我呢? 我就该自称是 10-to-3er 了. (我当然没那么认真凌晨三点回家, 而是下午三点就回家睡午觉了!)10. I refuse to work overtime during the weekend.我拒绝在周末时加班.英文里加班叫 work overtime. 例如别人喊你今晚出去吃饭, 你说, "Sorry, I have to work overtime." 就是告诉他, 很抱歉, 我今晚要加班. 不过有趣的是, 除了‘加班’可以叫overtime, 加班费也可以叫overtime. 例如你可以大声地告诉老板, "You have to pay me overtime!" (你必须要付我加班费.) 不过现在时机歹歹, 我看还是小声讲就好了.除了这个pay overtime 之外, 老美也常用到另外两个字, 一个叫double time, 另一个叫time and one-half. Double time 指的是双倍的工资, 而 time and one-half 或是 time and a half 则是指一倍半的工资. 例如老板叫你作一些额外的工作, 你可以说, "If you pay me double time, I'll do it." (如果你付我双倍的工资, 我就去做.) 再造一句, "I like to work on holidays because I am on time and a half." (我喜欢在假日时工作, 因为这时的工资算一倍半.)外企office常用英语(三)<外企office电话英语>1. ABC corporation. May I help you? ABC 公司, 我能帮你什么吗?这句话算是制式的讲法. 一般接起电话的人通常会先报公司的名字"ABC corporation", 然后再说, "May I help you?" 或是如果要更客气一点的话则可以说 "How can I help you?" (我该怎么帮你?), 因为这样的问法表示我‘该’怎么帮你, 而非我‘需不需要’帮你? 但基本上"May I help you?" 跟"How can I help you?" 都很常见就是了.不过如果是机器接的电话, 则听到的多半是这样, "Thanks for calling ABC corporation, if you know your party's last name or extention, press 1. If you want to recieve information or publication, press 2. If you want to talk to the operator, press pound sign or remain on the line." (感谢你打电话到 ABC 来, 如果你知道你要找的人的姓或是分机号码, 请按 1, 如果是想要本公司的简介或出版品, 请按 2, 如果是要找总机, 请按 #, 或是请别挂断.2. And you are? 你是?如果人家打电话来是要找你的上司, "May I talk to your manager?" (我能不能跟你们经理讲话?) 这时你总不能糊里糊涂地就把电话拿给经理说, 说不定人家是打电话来跟你经理勒索一百万的呢! 所以通常我们一定要先确定打电话来的是谁. 最客气的问法是, "Whom I am speaking with?" 或是 "Whom am I talking to?" (我正在跟谁讲话呢?) 但是人家一听是像我这种小毛头打电话找他们经理, 他们就会用比较口语的说法, "And you are?" (你是?) 如果人家这样问我, 我就可以答, "This is Benlin."像是 "And you are?" 这么口语的英文书上大概学不到, 但这却是老美天天在用的句子, 只怕你学了之后还不敢用. 其实真的不用怕. 越简单的句子老美越听得懂. 而且事实上 "And you are?" 这句话还有许多适用的场合, 例如在公司的接待处 (reception). 来访的客人如果说, "I'm looking for Mr. Wolf." (我要找伍夫先生) 接待小姐就可以反问他, "And you are?" (你是?) 所以像这种简单又好用的句子大家一定要记起来喔!3. I'll put her on the phone. Just a second.我会请她听电话, 请等一下.Put someone on the phone 这个片语就是说请某人听电话. 例如你打电话找你女朋友, 结果女朋友的同事接了电话, 就开始跟你东扯西扯, 问你们昨天是不是吵架了啊? 什么时候要结婚啦, 这时如果你实在不想跟她讲了, 就可以说, "Could you please just put her on the phone?" (你能不能请她来听电话啊?) 反过来如果今天是你接到了电话, 结果要找的是别人, 你就可以说, "Ok. I'll put her on the phone. Just a second." (好, 我会请她听电话, 请稍等一下.)上面讲的 put someone on the phone, 指的多半是只有一只电话时, 但如果像公司里有许多分机, 则用‘转接’ transfer 或是 redirect. 会比较恰当. 例如同样的情况你可以说, "I'm transferring your call." 或是 "I'm redirecting your call." (我帮你转接到分机给她.) 如果是接线生转接的话, 他们有时就只简单地说, "One moment, please." 或是, "OK. I'll put you through."4. Would you mind holding for one minute?你介不介意稍微等一分钟啊?在美国如果有机会打电话给客户服务 (Customer Service)部门, 如果没意外的话都会听到以下的电话录音, "All of our representitives are currently busy serving their customers. Your call will be answered in approximate 5 minutes" (我们所有的客服人员都在忙着服务他们的顾客, 请等五分钟后, 就会有人接听你的电话), 然后十分钟过去了, "Please continue to hold,your call is very important to us." (请继续等候, 你的来电对我们非常重要). 所以大家要知道, 老美基本上对这种无止境的等待是深恶痛绝的. 所以要记得, 如果人家打电话来, 千万不要因为听不懂就说, "Hold on", 然后就跑去求救兵, 这对打电话来的人是十分不礼貌的.如果万不得已一定要请他稍候, 我们要客气一点地说, "Would you mind holding for one minute?" 所以记得要给对方一个明确的时间, 例如 one second 或是 five minites 不要让对方无止境地等下去. 但是如果一分钟到了你还没忙完, 则最好再说一次, "Sorry, I am still on the phone. Could you hold for another minute?" (对不起, 我还在讲电话, 能不能再请你稍候一分钟.)5. He's out for lunch. Would you like to try again an hour later?他出去吃午餐了, 你要不要一小时后再打来?受到中文的影响, 许多人要讲某人‘出去’吃午餐了常会说成, "He went out for lunch." 其实这个 went 是多余的, 通常老美只讲 be out for something 就行了. 如果要再简化一点, 单说, "He is on lunch." 或是 "He is on (lunch) break." (他正在休息时间.) 这样子也可以.如果别人要找的人不在, 通常我们有二种选择, 第一种是请别人晚点再打来, 除了像例句用 try again/ call again 之外, 我们也可以用 call back/ try back 这样的讲法. 例如你可以建议别人, "Why don't you call back in 30 minutes?" (你何不 30 分钟后再打来呢?) 第二种选择就是请对方留言, 客气一点的讲法是, "May I take your message?" 或是 "Would you like to leave a message?" (你想留言吗?)6. She is not here but you can call her machine.她不在这里, 但是你可以打她的电话答录机.老美管电话答录机叫answering machine 或是也有少数人叫answer machine. 但是在一般的对话中常常简称 machine. 例如 "You can call her machine." 就是说, 你可以打她的电话答录机留言. 或是你打电话给某人, 但你想他很可能不在, 这时你就可以说, "I'm expecting a machine." (我想会是电话答录机接的电话.) 如果是 "I want to check on my machine." 则是说我要检查电话答录机里的留言.记得喔! 通常人家讲 someone's machine 时百分之九十九都是指电话答录机而言, 你可别傻傻地问人, "Answering machine?" 像六人行 (Friends) 里有一集 Chandler 说, "I got her machine." 结果 Joey 还呆呆地问他, "Her answering machine?" Chandler 就讽刺 Joey 的无知说, "No. interestingly enough, her leaf blower (machine) picked up the phone." (很有趣喔, 不是电话答录机喔! 而是她的吹落叶机接的电话.) 注: 美国的萿叶都不是用扫的, 而是用吹的, 很神奇吧?而 leaf blower 就是那种背在身上拿来吹落叶的机器啦!7. I'm interested in your CRM software. Can you give me an quote?我对你们的客户关系管理软体有兴趣, 能跟我报个价吗?之前讲的都是别人打电话进来要怎么回答, 现在要讲的是如果你打电话给别的公司要怎么讲. 通常你会打电话给别的公司不外乎以下几种状况: 询价, 下订单, 追踪订单, 应征工作, 推销产品等等. 首先谈到询价. 如果只是要请对方大略地估个价钱, 你可以说, "Can you give me a quote?" 或"Can you give me an estimate?" 但是提醒大家, 这个quote 发 /kwot/ 的音, 记得要特别强调那个 /wo/ 的音, 不然老美会以为你在说 coat /kot/ 或是 court /kort/ 这个字. 这种情况就发生在我身上不只一次, 有一次拿车去修车厂估价, 我跟技工说, "Can you give me a quote?" 他却回答我, "You need a coat?" 扯了半天他才搞懂, 后来我才知道原来自己quote 的音发错了. 所以最好的办法就是用estimate, 这个字是绝对不会发错的.另外, estimate 和 quote 也可以指‘报价单’而言, 例如你可以要求别人, "Can you send me a sample with an estimate ASAP?" (能不能请你尽快送一份样品和报价单给我?)8. I'd like to place an order for a DL-1100 color printer.我想要下一份 DL-1100 彩色印表机的订单.以前每次为了买东西而打电话给人家, 我都直接说, "I want to buy this, I want to buy that." 当然啦! 要买东西的人最大, 不管你说什么别人都一定会想办法把东西卖给你的. 只是你如果直接说 buy 听来比较像是日常生活在说的对话. 如果像是公司要采购商品时, 最好正式一点用order, 或是更完整一些说 place an order for, 例如 "I want to order a color printer." 或是, "I want to place an order for a color printer." 都是不错的用法.9. I'm calling to check my order status.我打电话来查看我订单的状况.以前我因为不知道 check order status 这个用法, 常拉拉杂杂讲了一堆才能表达我的意思. 例如我可能会说, "I ordered something yesterday. Can you check if you've shipped it or not." 这句话听起来是不是蛮笨的? 后来我暗中观察, 同样的情况原来老美居然都简简单单地说 "I want to check my order status." 或是 "I want to track my order status." 就能完整地表达这句话的意思, 真是太神奇了.这让我想到有一次在机场也是, 我想问柜台小姐我的朋友倒底坐哪一班飞机, 那班飞机有没有慢分, 他大概几点会到, 当我好不容易讲完这么长一串时, 柜台小姐居然只回了我一句, "You wanna check passenger status?" 差点没昏到, 原来我只要用check passenger status 就行了喔?10. I was referred to you by Mr. Gordon. 我是 Gordon 先生介绍我来的.打电话到别人公司如果是有求于人的话,例如要去应征啦或是推销东西啦, 最好能先攀点关系啦! 例如最常用的招数, 我是某某人介绍来的, 就是 "I was referred to you by someone." (注意, 介绍在这里用 refer 而不是用introduce.) 还有呢? 如果你今天拿到了该公司的折价卷, 则最好也是开宗明义地说, "I got your number from a coupon, which says your product is 50% off today." (我是根据你们折价卷上的号码打过来的, 它上面写着今天产品五折优待.) 这样子让他想赖都赖不掉. 总之呢? 先表明自已是怎么搭上这条线的, 这样子别人才不会有突兀的感觉啦<在外企必会的英文单词>1、background俺到外企上班了,那可是外企!像什么IBM什么的,用字母当公司名的那可都是大外企,不是什么民企能够比拟的!记得到UT找工作的时候,人力资源部(俺这叫HR)的领导看着我的简历说,你的background不错,俺心里就一阵兴奋,心想这可真到外企了呀!2、conferencecall这可是俺们的主要工作方式,有道是大call三六九,小call天天有,有事咱就call一下,call完该干吗咱还干吗呀!3、aggressive这是俺们领导表扬和批评人用的:“小×,你最近可是很不aggressive啊!”于是,俺是每天很aggressive地上班,很aggressive地下班。

初中英语补充短语

初中英语补充短语

中英语短语补充my name/我的名字your name/你的名字her name / 她的名字first name/ 名字last name / 姓氏family name / 姓氏telephone number/电话号码an ID card /身份证phone number/电话号码thank you 谢谢你pencil case/文具盒pencil sharpener/卷笔刀School ID Card /学生证School ID Card /校卡computer game/电脑游戏Lost and Found/失物招领处in the Lost and Found Case/在失物招领处call sb at 678-238/给...打678238的号码in English /用英语a set of keys/一串钥匙thanks for/为...而感谢family tree/家谱my cousin/我的堂兄(妹)on the back of the photo /在照片的背后the great photo of my family/我家的精美照片very much/非常these photos /这些照片here ‘s /这儿有...my parents’name/我父母的名字math book/数学书video tape /录像带some things 一些东西on the floor/在地板上in the drawer在抽屉里next to the window/在窗户旁边bring to/把... 带来给...take to/把...带去给...between and/在...和...之间computer game/计算机游戏an alarm clock/闹钟behind the door/在门后under the bed/在床下soccer ball /足球tennis racket/网球拍baseball bat/棒球拍play sports/运动every day/每天watch TV/看电视play soccer/踢足球play volleball/打排球play basketball/打篮球join us/加入我们join them/加入他们sports center/运动中心many clubs/许多俱乐部sound intrersting 听起来有趣sports colections/运动收藏品food ice cream/冰淇淋running star/赛跑明星eat well/吃得好healthy food/健康食品like doing .../喜欢做...like to do.../喜欢做have ...for breakfast/早餐吃。

a abc def g的背法

a abc def g的背法

a abc def g的背法“A abc def g”的背法是一种很有趣的英语学习方法,通过反复背诵一些看似毫无规律的单词组成的短语,来加深对英语单词的记忆和掌握。

下面,让我们来了解一下如何运用这种方法进行英语学习。

步骤一:了解“A abc def g”的背诵规则“A abc def g”的背诵规则是:每一个大写字母都代表一个单词,而每个单词都是由这个字母开头的。

这里需要注意的是,为了让单词更加流畅,中间可以加上一些小写字母。

步骤二:分解和记忆每一个单词第一步是最关键的一步,因为只有你弄明白每个字母代表的单词,才能够深刻记住这些单词。

下面是每个字母代表的单词:A: aB: beeC: seeD: deeE: eF: efG: gee可以通过将每个字母和单词进行对应,形成如下表格:A |B |C |D |E |F | G------------------------------------------------------------------------a | bee | see | dee | e | ef | gee步骤三:组合成短语最后一步是将这些单词组合成有意义的短语。

由于这些单词组成的短语看起来毫无意义,所以这里我们需要利用想象力和联想能力,自己制定有意义的短语,以便更好地记忆单词。

以下是一些常用的短语:A bee sees eel.Dee sees ef.A deaf bee.Effigy gees acede.可以看出,这些短语的组合是有一定技巧性的,需要配合自己的记忆力和联想能力来完成。

当你制定出自己独有的短语后,通过不断反复背诵来加强记忆力。

“A abc def g”的背法是一种相对简单却高效的英语学习方法,它通过反复背诵一些有规则的短语来引导我们记忆和掌握英语单词,是我们在日常生活中学习英语的有益补充。

当然,我们可以通过类似的方法,如“B abc def g”的背法等等,不断拓展自己的英语单词量,提高自己的英语水平。

语法ABC

语法ABC

系动词:有叫连系动词,顾名思义,这种动词没有具体的动作,而只是起连接主语和后边的成分的作用。

这种动词后面所接的成分是用来说明主语的特点,特征,状态。

系动词后面的成分叫作主语补足语,因为是补充主语的。

(语法书上又叫表语)能表示主语特征的成分。

常见的系动词是Be动词,(am are is)另外还有:look、sound、smell、taste、feel、seem、appear、become、turn作表语的常用词:由以上例句我们可以看出,用作表语的词通常是名词和形容词。

主语+不及物动词主语+谓语+(状语中)The sun sets in the west.太阳从西边落山。

He works hard. 他工作很勤奋。

这种句型中的谓语动词后边虽然不接宾语,但通常会接副词(如:Hard)或介词短语(如:In The West)来说明动作的程度、地点或时间等等。

//(英文中把这种修饰动作的成分称作状语)They shouted loudly.表示动作的程度。

He died last night.表示动作的时间。

主语+谓语+宾语I love English. I like chatting on the internet. He speaks English well.宾语是主语动作的承受对象。

在宾语后边也可接状语,这种句型的宾语后边也通常接副词或介词短语作状语。

I like chatting on the internet. on the internet 修饰动作chatting,作状语。

He speaks English well, Well修饰动作speaks,作状语。

主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语Chatting online will bring you a lot of fun. 网上聊天会给你带来很多乐趣。

He lent me ten yuan. I will buy you a meal. I gave him my book.He showed the guard his passport.双宾动词(这种动词后面所接成分有人又有物。

abc字母表谜案

abc字母表谜案

abc字母表谜案ABC字母表谜案是一种猜谜游戏,需要使用26个字母来表示一些词语或短语。

以下是一些参考内容:A - 苹果 (An apple a day keeps the doctor away)B - 篮球 (Basketball is my favorite sport)C - 猫 (Curiosity killed the cat)D - 舞蹈 (Dancing in the moonlight)E - 地球 (Earth is our only home)F - 家庭 (Family is everything)G - 神经 (Get on my nerves)H - 心脏 (Home is where the heart is)I - 冰淇淋 (I scream, you scream, we all scream for ice cream)J - 繁忙 (Just too busy)K - 钥匙 (Key to success)L - 狮子 (Life is like a box of chocolates)M - 魔法 (Magic is in the air)N - 自然 (Nature's beauty is breathtaking) O - 雨伞 (Open up your umbrella)P - 丰收 (Plentiful harvests bring happiness) Q - 静默 (Quiet nights are the best)R - 玫瑰 (Roses are red, violets are blue)S - 太阳 (Sunshine on my shoulders)T - 时光 (Time waits for no one)U - 忧郁 (Under the weather)V - 葡萄酒 (Vintage wine is best)W - 味道 (What's cooking?)X - 万能 (X Marks the spot)Y - 洋葱 (You'll cry over spilt milk)Z - 植物 (Zero in on plant care)。

300个日常英语短语(全英文第一课)

300个日常英语短语(全英文第一课)

300个日常实用英语短语(全英文,第一课)300 Practical Everyday English Phrases (Lesson 1)Quite a few, quite a number of (for countable nouns)•Quite a lot (of)Example Sentences:1.We've got quite a few Americans working here.2. I'd like to order another one hundred boxes of red wine; we sold quite a number of them last summer.Quite a bit of (for uncountable nouns)•Quite a lot (of)Example Sentences:1. They had quite a bit of money in their Client's Account.2. Don't worry, there's quite a bit of time left this year.Quite a bit•Quite oftenExample Sentences:I've been to Japan quite a bit this year.Quite a while• A very long timeExample Sentences:1. I've been studying English for quite a while now.2.A: How long are you intending to stay here?B: I'm not sure but probably quite a while.(In/for) Ages• A very long timeExample Sentences:1. I meet your brother quite a bit these days but I haven't seen your sister in/for ages.2. It seems ages since I was last here.NOTE:"In" would only be used after a negative or superlative construction: "It's the best film I've seen in ages." (Correct) "We won't arrive in ages." (Incorrect)At long last•After much delayExample Sentences:At long last the cheque arrived.Well-off•RichExample Sentences1. He is so well-off; he doesn't know what to spend his money on.2. If I were as well-off as her, I'd retire.3. Young people today don't know how well-off they are. (i.e. Children nowadays do not appreciate the opportunities which are open to them, and which were not available to their parents.)NOTE: Does not necessarily have to refer to money, but can also be used in respect of opportunities, facilities, etc.COMPARATIVE FORM: better-off, worse-off, i.e. richer, poorerBetter off•It's better for someone that…Example Sentences:1. You'd be better off going on the motorway than taking a country route, if you want to arrive there by 6 o'clock.2. She's better off without her husband; he made her life a misery.DON'T CONFUSE WITH "would/had better" which is a slightly stronger form of should:I'd better go now; I've got quite a few things to do.To hear of•To be familiar with/ to know the existence of/ to recognise the name of a person, thing, or situation - usually famous in a particular field of entertainment, art, orprofessionExample Sentence:1. Have you ever heard of a company called ABC Limited?2. I'm surprised you've heard of him; he's quite well-off.3. Before we came to London we had never heard of this type of crime. (i.e. We never knew that this type of crime occurred.)To hear about• 1. To hear, find out what has happened to someone• 2. To find out about something• 3. To receive information about someone/something from somebody else - e.g.reputation, character, etc.)Example Sentences:Meaning 1:A: Have you heard about John?B: No, tell me.A: Unfortunately he has lost his job.Meaning 2:1. I found this school in the Yellow Pages. How did you hear about/of it?2. I was very happy to hear about/of the recent addition to your family.Meaning 3:1. At long last we have met; I've heard quite a bit about you.2. I'm surprised you haven't heard more about our company. We've got quite a reputation.*NOTE: "To hear of" can be used in the same way as "To hear about" ONLY for Meaning 2To hear from•To receive news, communication from someoneExample Sentences:1. I haven't heard from him in ages.2.A: When was the last time you heard from your daughter?B: Oh, quite a while ago.Fussy•Difficult to pleaseExample Sentences:1. Tell me what you want to eat before I make dinner because I know how fussy youare/you're a fussy eater.2. She's not very fussy about whom she goes out with, providing he's well-off.SYNONYMS: choosy, particular, pickyTo make a fuss•To complain, to be difficult, i.e. a person, not a thingExample Sentences:1. If I'm in a restaurant and the service is slow, I can't help making a fuss.2. I do wish you'd stop making a fuss and continue with your work.DON'T CONFUSE WITH "to make a fuss of/to fuss over" which means to show affection towards a person or animal, to give someone a lot of care and attention:1. My dog loves to be made a fuss of/fussed over.2. We've stayed in quite a few hotels recently where the staff made too much fuss of us.Stale•Unfresh – e.g. bread, biscuits, or airExample Sentences:1. In a restaurant: Waiter, sorry to make a fuss but this bread is stale.2. I think I'd better open the window in the conference room; it's a bit stale in there.3. Can you remind me of how the company's accounts system works? I am sorry, my mind is a little stale on this matter. (i.e. I have forgotten how it works.)THE WORD "Stalemate" which describes the situation where neither side in a dispute or negotiations can progress or win:It's clear that we've reached a stalemate; we'd be better off starting again.THE WORD "Stuffy" is probably more common as far as air is concerned.To go off• 1. To go bad - food/milk• 2. To ring - alarm clock/bell• 3. To explode, to fire, i.e. a bomb or a gun• 4. To stop liking something or someone (COLLOQUIAL)• 5. To be sent - a letter or a fax - often used in the office• 6. To leave for a particular place, to travel around•7. To be switched off/to stop working - usually something powered by electricity or gasExample Sentences:Meaning 1:1. This milk smells like it has gone off/it's off.2. Don't be so fussy! I'm sure those sausages haven't gone off/aren't off.Meaning 2:1. My alarm clock went off an hour earlier than it was supposed to this morning.2. You'd be better off without a car alarm; they're always going off at the wrong time. Meaning 3:1. Have you heard about that bomb which went off in the city centre yesterday?2. He claims that the gun went off accidentally but I've heard about his past and I'm a bit suspicious.Meaning 4:1. I've gone off her coffee. I think we'd all be better off if she just offered us tea.2. She went off her last boyfriend after hearing about his past relationships.3. I'm going off the idea of doing business with them. They're far too fussy. (i.e. I'm changing my mind about...)Meaning 5:Quite a number of letters went off this morning but they won't arrive for ages because of the strike.Meaning 6:1. On the telephone: I'm sorry, you've missed her; she went (off) to work quite a while ago.2. I heard about your journey. You went (off) round the world, didn't you?Meaning 7:This room smells stale because the air conditioning went off during the night.For Meaning 2:"To go off" can only be used for an alarm and not, for example, for the telephone or a doorbell. One could, however, say "I wasn't happy when the phone went at six o'clock this morning.To get one's own back on someone/To get someone back•To get one's revengeExample Sentences:1. It's no use making a fuss of him. He still wants to get his own back on you/to get you back for what you did to him last week.2. I've heard that the bomb which went off near the police station was planted by a terrorist organisation, trying to get their own back for the recent arrests.COMPARE WITH "To get/come back to someone on/with something" which means to come back to someone on a particular matter or with the information they require: 1. I'm sorry I don't have the details on me now. Would you mind if I got/came back to you later (on that matter?)2. Can you get/come back to me with their phone number this afternoon; I want to makea fuss about the stale food they sent us.May/might as well• 1. One should do something only because there is nothing better to do• 2. There is no harm in/it's worthwhile doing something (i.e. you will lose nothing so therefore it's worth doing)• 3. It would be the same/it wouldn't make any difference, so therefore one should do the easier or cheaper thingExample Sentences:Meaning 1:1. We may as well go to John's place again, unless you can think of something more interesting to do.2.A: Shall we go off to work now?B. I suppose we might as well.Meaning 2:1.A: Do you think I should take a pullover with me to Greece?B: Well you probably won't need it, but you might as well take it just in case.2.Even though I've got quite a number of dictionaries at home, I might as well buy this one as it's so cheap.Meaning 3:1. As the weather is so hot and sunny this year. I've gone off the idea of going abroad; I may as well stay in England.2. The office party was so boring, I might as well have remained at home.For Meaning 1:"Might as well" and "May as well" are interchangeable but it is very important to understand the difference between "May/Might as well" and "May/Might".The difference between "We may/might go to the pub" and "We may/might as well go to the hub" is that the first sentence expresses a possibility - "Maybe we won't go" whilst the second sentence expresses a suggestion to go to the pub but only because there is nothing better to do. This meaning of "May as well", therefore, has a negative feel about it.For Meaning 3:This form of "Might as well" is generally used where one has a choice of two or more things which are of similar quality and because of this, one should choose the most convenient one.NOTE: The past of "I might/may as well" is "I may/might as well have [+ past participle]"To do up• 1. To tie up, button up, fasten, e.g. zip• 2. To decorate, renovateExample Sentences:Meaning 1:1. I don't want to make a fuss, but you'd better do your shirt up before meeting the boss.2.A: Do you want me to give you a hand in doing up your dress?B: Yes, you may as well.Meaning 2:1. If we don't go away this summer, we might as well do the house up.2. It's been ages since we last had our house done up.For Meaning 1:The opposite of "To do up" is "To undo":1. Would you mind if I undid my jacket?2. Your shoelaces are undone!。

有趣的英语短语

有趣的英语短语

有趣的英语短语1. All ears: 洗耳恭听。

2. A piece of cake: 小菜一碟。

3. Cut to the chase: 直入正题。

4. Drop in the bucket: 沧海一粟。

5. A piece of my mind: 说出内心话。

6. As easy as ABC: 子不做,谁做。

7. At the drop of a hat: 随时随地。

8. All the rage: 时尚最新。

9. Beats me: 我也不知道。

10. Bite the bullet: 勇敢面对。

11. Add insult to injury: 更使灾难加重。

12. Barking up the wrong tree: 找错对象。

13. Beat around the bush: 拐弯抹角。

14. Barking dogs seldom bite: 吠犬不咬人。

15. An apple a day keeps the doctor away: 一天一苹果,不用请医生。

16. A blessing in disguise: 乌云背后的蓝天。

17. Break a leg: 打打鼓吧!18. Balls in the air: 同时处理多项任务。

19. Burn the midnight oil: 开夜车。

20. Back to square one: 重新开始。

21. Best of both worlds: 两全其美。

22. Blood is thicker than water: 情深似海。

23. Burn the candle at both ends: 过度劳累。

24. Bite off more than one can chew: 贪多嚼不烂。

25. Barking dogs never bite: 狗嘴里吐不出象牙。

26. Bring home the bacon: 养家糊口。

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英语短语集锦最牛英语口语培训模式:躺在家里练口语,全程外教一对一,三个月畅谈无阻!太平洋英语,免费体验全部外教一对一课程: above all 首先,尤其重要的,最重要的make a choice 挑选,选择at Christmas 圣诞节时give sb. a clap 为……鼓掌get close to 接近a table cloth 一块桌布a suit of clothes 一套衣服children's clothing 童装collect stamps 集邮come about 产生,发生come across (偶然)遇见或发现come up 走过来;长出,发芽,上升;抬头in common 共同,共有compete in a contest 参加比赛give a concert 举办音乐会on condition that 条件是congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人on the contrary 相反地out of control 失控have a conversation with sb. 与……谈话;交谈in/during the course of 在……期间/过程中be covered with 被……覆盖be cross with sb. at sth. 因某事和某人发脾气cross out 划掉be cruel to sb. 对……残忍cubic meter 立方米be curious about sth. 对……感到好奇do great damage to 对……造成巨大损害in danger 处境危险out of date 过时the other day 在不久前,前几天be deaf to sth. 对……充耳不闻deal with 对付,应付in debt 负债out of debt 还清债务make a decision 作出决定do good deeds 做好事do the deed 付诸行动,生效deep into the night 直到深夜deep in thought 沉思deep into the night 深夜without delay 毫不耽搁,立刻delay doing sth. 迟迟未做某事deliver a speech 发表(演说等)meet the demands 满足要求foreign language department 外语系department store 百货商店beyond description 难以形容be determined to do sth. 决心做某事with the development of industry 随着工业的发展devote oneself to 献身于,致力于be in danger of dying out 处于灭亡的危险中make no difference 没作用,没影响have difficulty in doing sth. 做……有困难,难以……be invited to dinner 应邀赴宴in all directions 向四面八方make a new discovery 做出新的发现under discussion 正在讨论中wash dishes 洗盘子in the distance 在远方,在远处be distant toward sb. 对……冷淡do good to 对……有益do wrong 做坏事,犯罪from door to door 挨门挨户next door 隔壁的go downstairs 下楼go downtown 到市区去drag one's feet 缓慢前进,拖延draw tears from sb. 催人泪下dream of doing sth. 渴望做某事drill a hole in the wall 在墙上钻孔drive off 赶走drive sb. mad 使某人发狂earn money 挣钱earn one's living 谋生on earth 究竟take it easy 别着急,别紧张,放松些by accident 偶然,无意中be active in 对(于)……很积极add up to 合计为admit one's mistake 承认错误take/follow one's advice 接受某人的建议give advice on 就……提出建议advice sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事the day after tomorrow 后天after all 毕竟;终究against one's will 违心at the age of 在……岁时achieve one's aim 实现目标in the air 在空中;悬而未决in the open air 在户外,在露天里at the airport 在机场the fire alarm 火警be filled with anger 满腔怒火be angry at sth. 因某人之言行而生气be angry with sb. 生某人的气make an announcement 通知one after another 相继地,按顺序地one another 相互,彼此(三者或三者以上之间)each other 相互(指两者之间)give no answer 没有回答be anxious about 为……而担心be anxious to do sth. 急于做某事live apart 分开住apart from 除了make/offer an apology to sb.for sth. 因某事向某人认错或道歉argue with sb. about sth. 与某人争论某事lay sth. aside 放在一边ask sb. for advice/help 请某人指点/帮助be astonished at sth. 惊讶于……at one time 以前,曾经pay attention to 注意take a correct attitude towards sth. 对……抱正确的态度attract one's attention 引起(注意,兴趣等)lie/swim on one's back 仰卧/仰泳a bad cold 重感冒two pieces of baggage 两件行李keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡at the ball 在舞会上have/take a cold bath 洗冷水澡be killed in battle 阵亡on the beach 在海滩make the bed 整理床铺begin with 以……开始at the beginning of 在……起始,开始from beginning to end 自始至终come into being 形成……局面;产生a safety belt 安全带Second thoughts are best. 三思而后行do/try one's best 尽力,尽最大的努力make the best of 尽量利用,善用all the best 一切顺利,万事如意in bold 黑体的,粗体的be born in a peasant's family 出身于农民家庭make a bow 鞠躬use one's brains 动动脑子break the record 打破纪录take a deep breath 深吸一口气hold one's breath 屏息;憋住气out of breath 上气不接下气brush one's teeth 刷牙burst into tears 突然哭起来a burst of laughter 突然一阵大笑but for 要不是a call for help 呼救声keep calm 保持镇静(别慌)keep quiet 保持安静(别吵)keep still 保持不动(别动)keep silent 保持沉默(别说话)a summer camp 夏令营go camping 去野营cannot help doing 情不自禁……play cards 打牌take care of 照顾,保管medical care 医疗护理in that case 假若那样的话in case 以防万一rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨catch up with 赶上(或超过)by chance 偶然free of charge 免费in charge 主管,在掌管之下in the charge of 由……负责take charge 掌管,负责cheer up 高兴起来in one's childhood 童年时have a great effect on 对……有很大影响make efforts to do sth. 努力做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事make ends meet 量入为出;使收支相抵a happy ending 美满的结局English speaking countries 说英语的国家enter oneself for a contest 报名比赛the entrance to the theater 剧场的入口on New Year's Eve 在除夕even if/even though 虽然,即使current events 时事have/take an examination 参加考试carry out a medical examination 进行体格检查pass an examination 考试及格set an example to sb. 为……树立榜样do morning exercises 做早操come into existence 产生,成立carry/do/make an experiment 做实验make an explanation 作解释,说明make a face 做鬼脸,装怪相as a matter of fact 事实上fail to do sth. 未能……fall behind 落后,掉队be familiar with sth. 对……熟悉be famous for 因……而闻名be famous as 作为……而闻名feel one's pulse 摸某人的脉feel like doing sth. 觉得想做……hurt one's feelings 伤害某人的感情the Spring Festival 春节have a high fever 发高烧the field of science 科学领域in one's fifties 五十多岁时a key figure 关键人物fill in the form 填写表格in a flash 刹那间a big / great flood 一场大洪水sweep the floor 扫地on the third floor 在三层a building of three storeys 三层楼的建筑be in flowers 正在开花fly a kite 放风筝in a fog 糊里糊涂make a fool of sb. 欺骗,愚弄某人at the foot of the mountain 在山脚下the air force 空军by force 靠武力,强行with great force 用很大力气foreign trade 对外贸易form a good habit 养成好习惯try one's fortune 碰碰运气in fours 每四个一组(一批);四个四个地a frequent visitor 常客a fresh hand 新手make friends with 同……交朋友from then on 那时起from time to time 不时地,时常No pains, no gains. 一份耕耘,一份收获。

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